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BYLAW NO. 24-06
TOWN OF FALHER
A BYLAW OF THE TOWN OF FALHER, IN THE PROVINCE OF ALBERTA, TO REGULATE THE
COLLECTION, REMOVAL AND DISPOSAL OF WASTE, REFUSE, ASHES, RECYCLE MATERIALS
AND ORGANIC WASTE IN THE TOWN OF FALHER.
WHEREAS under the provisions of the Municipal Government Act R.S.A. 2000, Chapter M-
26 and amendments thereto, the Council of the Town of Falher may, by bylaw, provide
for services provided by or on behalf of the municipality and for public utilities; and
WHEREAS Council deems it is in the interest of the municipality to ensure the timely and
appropriate collection, removal and disposal of waste, refuse, ashes, recycle materials
and organic waste;
NOW THEREFORE the Council of the Town of Falher in the Province of Alberta, duly
assembled, enacts as follows:
Title
1. This Bylaw may be cited as the Waste Collection Bylaw.
Definitions
2. In this Bylaw, the following definitions shall apply:
a.
Bylaw Officer: each and every member employed and duly appointed as a Bylaw
Enforcement Officer for the Municipality;
b. Council: the Council of the Town of Falher;
c. Collection Day: the day or days during each week on which waste or recycling is
regularly collected from a specific premises;
d. Commercial Premises: any building, structure, or land used or intended to be used
for business activities, including but not limited to retail, office, service, and
entertainment purposes. ;
e. Commercial Waste: any waste that is generated on any parcel of land or through
the functions of a land where commercial activity is conducted.
f.
Designated Location: a street, Janeway or other location as designated by the
Municipality;
g. Dwelling: a building occupied for residential purposes;
h. Garbage Bag: a plastic bag of the type designed for the disposal of domestic
refuge;
i.
High-Capacity Waste Container: A large, durable container constructed of non-
corrosive metal or plastic, equipped with a secure lid, specifically designed to
accommodate substantial volumes of waste. This container is intended for use by
multi-unit residential buildings, commercial establishments, and industrial facilities
where high volumes of waste are generated and require efficient management
and disposal. Typically referred to as a 'dumpster'.
j.
Industrial Premises: any building, structure, or land used or intended to be used for
manufacturing, processing, warehousing, distribution, or other industrial activities.
k.
Industrial Waste: any waste that is generated on any parcel of land or through the
functions of a land where industrial activity is conducted. This includes but is not
limited to materials from excavations, materials from lot clearing and building
construction, repairs, alterations, or maintenance, debris from any building
removed, or destroyed by fire or any other cause, material from manufacturing
processes, dead animals, waste from garages and service stations, condemned
matter or waste from factories or other works, or from warehouses, ashes from
industrial plants, and other similar waste materials other than human or animal
excrement, or residential waste;
I.
Landowner: the person(s) named on the legal property title;
m. Multi-Unit Dwelling: a residential building, collection of buildings or development
on a residential lot, containing more than one ( 1) dwelling unit, such as (but not
limited to) duplexes, triplexes, fourplexes, row housing or apartments, with shared
or individual entrances.
n. Municipality: the Town of Falher in the Province of Alberta;
o. Non-Collectible Waste: includes but not limited to:
i.
Liquid waste
ii.
Carcass of any animal;
iii.
Swill, manure, hay, straw, or any other organic material not properly
drained or wrapped;
iv.
Needles, syringes, or any other similar devices
v.
Biomedical waste;
vi.
Paint Containers
vii.
viii.
ix.
X.
xi.
Small appliances
Electronics, computer batteries, battery back-ups
Celluloid cuttings, moving picture film, ammunition, oil or gasoline soaked
material, liquid chlorine, acid or any explosive or combustible materials;
Oil tanks or drums; or
Lead acid batteries,
low-level
radioactive waste,
sewage,
PCBs
~
(Polychlorinated Biphenyls), asbestos;
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BYLAW NO. 24-06
WASTE COLLECTION BYLAW
PAGE 2
p. Proprietor: the occupant of commercial premises and the person in charge of a
Multi-Unit Dwelling and, where such premises are unoccupied, shall mean the
owner thereof;
q. Recyclable Waste: waste that is classified by the waste collection agent as
recyclable:
i.
Newsprint/Heavy
paper:
newspaper,
magazines,
phone
books,
catalogues, flyers
ii.
Mixed Paper: office paper, junk mail, shredded paper, etc.
iii.
Boxboard: cereal boxes, pasta boxes, etc.
iv.
Containers: milk jugs & cartons, food cans, beverage containers; plastic
containers# 1-7.
v.
Corrugated cardboard:
flattened and folded beneath the approved
recyclable container;
r.
Resident: any owner, occupant, lessee, tenant or any other person in charge of
any building or other dwelling used, or intended for use, as a residential premises
excluding multifamily dwelling;
s.
Residential Premise(s): any site including any building erected thereon that is used
or intended for the use for residential purposes including single family
dwellings,and Multi-Unit Dwellings
t.
Residential Waste Cart: a waste cart approved and provided by the Municipality
for the collection and disposal of Residential Waste;
u.
Residential Waste: Waste generated from normal household activities, including
discarded items such as non-recyclable plastics, paper, food scraps, garden and
yard waste, ashes, and other common household refuse. Residential waste
excludes hazardous materials, industrial waste, medical waste, animal carcasses,
and recyclable materials as defined by the municipality.
v. Waste Collection Agent: the person or firm appointed by the Municipality for the
purpose of collecting and disposing of garbage, refuse and recycling materials;
Interpretation
3. Headings and sub-headings in this Bylaw are included for convenience only and shall
not be considered in interpreting the substantive content of this Bylaw.
4.
In this Bylaw the following terms, phrases and their derivatives shall have the meanings
given herein. If or when they are not consistent with the context, words in the present
tense shall include the future, words in the plural context include the singular, and
words in the singular number include the plural.
Regulations
5. No person within the Municipality shall dispose of waste EXCEPT in accordance with
this bylaw.
6. All residential waste collected by the Municipality shall be contained in bags and
shall be disposed of in a Residential Waste Cart.
7.
The Municipality shall provide a Residential Waste Cart to all eligible Residential
Premises for the collection and disposal of Residential Waste.
a. Eligible Residential Premises shall include those containing between one ( 1)
and four (4) dwelling units per building, structure, or land, to a ratio of one ( 1)
Residential Waste Cart per dwelling unit and to a maximum of four (4)
Residential Waste Carts provided per lot. A minimum of one ( 1) Residential
Waste Cart shall be provided, additional Residential Waste Carts may be
provided by the Municipality upon receipt of a written request from the
landowner or other person in charge of the building. Each Residential Waste
Cart provided shall be subject to applicable fees as determined by Council,
and further outlined within this Bylaw.
b. Residential Premises that are ineligible to receive Residential Waste Carts shall
include those containing five (5) or more dwelling units per building, structure,
or land. The Municipality or its agent shall not be responsible for the collection
of waste from such premises. Waste disposal from these premises within the
Municipality shall be the sole responsibility and cost of the property owner or
occupant.
c.
Residential Waste Carts previously provided to Residential Premises prior to
the passing of this Bylaw, which would be considered ineligible by any newly
revised or added regulations of this bylaw, shall be granted legacy status
and shall maintain their current number of Residential Waste Carts until such
time as Council deems it necessary to become compliant with current
Municipal regulations OR until such time as the intensity of use changes
substantially as determined by the Municipality.
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BYLAW NO. 24-06
WASTE COLLECTION BYLAW
PAGE 3
8.
Residential Waste Cart shall be at the Designated Location no earlier than 4:30 p.m.
the day prior to collection day and no later than 7:00 a.m. on collection day.
a. Residents must ensure lid is kept completely closed at all times except when
being filled or emptied.
b. Residential Waste Cart wheels must be against the curb with at least a metre of
clearance on all sides. Where there is no curb, the cart is to be placed on the
edge of the road, with wheel on the ditch side.
c. Weight of waste cart must not exceed l 36kg/3001bs.
d. Waste carts must be removed from curbside within 24 hours of pick-up.
9. Only a Residential Waste Cart shall be permitted at the Designated Location on
collection day. Beyond collection day, a Residential Waste Cart, shall be stored on a
Residential Premises in a manner to limit its nuisance to nearby properties.
10. High-Capacity Waste Containers shall be maintained and kept in good condition
sufficient to ensure all waste generated from those premises is sufficiently stored at all
times, and shall ensure that a cover is kept secure over the opening of all
receptacles.
11. High-Capacity Waste Containers shall not be stored in the front yard. Exterior side
yard storage shall be in a manner to limit its nuisance to nearby properties and the
public at large.
12. Every person shall at all times ensure that High-Capacity Waste Containers, and
Residential Waste Carts are not allowed to spill over or accumulate on any land or
street or adjoining public or private property.
Every such person shall be held
responsible for any violation of this section regardless of the cause of such violation.
Failure to contain waste in approved containers may result in a fine under the
applicable Bylaw.
13. No person shall directly or otherwise dispose of any non-collectible or industrial waste
in any Residential Waste Cart.
14. No person shall directly or otherwise dispose of hot ashes, or burning matter, in any
High-Capacity Waste Containers, or Residential Waste Cart.
15. No person other than the waste collection agent shall open any Residential Waste
Carts or remove anything therefrom, or in any way disturb the contents thereof, nor
shall any other persons handle, interfere with, or in any manner disturb any waste of
any kind put out for collection and removal.
16. When any High-Capacity Waste Containers has been condemned or is deemed
insufficient by the Bylaw Officer, and written notice to that effect has been given to
the person the condemned receptacle may be removed and disposed of along with
the waste from the premises, and charged back to the landowner. The person shall,
forthwith, provide a suitable receptacle or container to replace the one that has
been condemned and removed.
17. Should the Residential Waste Cart be damaged by the waste collection agent, it will
be replaced or repaired at no cost to the resident. Any other incidents or loss, are the
responsibility of the landowner, and shall be billed at the current replacement cost
value.
18. No person shall operate a vehicle in the Municipality while it is carrying waste material
unless that portion of the vehicle in which the material is being carried is securely
covered or the material is secured to prevent any part of such material from falling
out of the vehicle.
19. No person shall deposit any dead animal, manure, excreta, refuse, waste, liquid
waste or other filth upon or into any street, ditch, lane, highway, byway, water, pond,
bank, or onto any public land.
20. All loose paper, paper boxes, straw or other packing or waste material from stores,
warehouses and other buildings within the Municipality and all loose grass, weeds,
twigs and other combustible matter shall not be allowed to accumulate on any
premises within the Municipality.
21. No person shall dispose of, or permit the disposal of, any waste, including but not
limited to trees, tree clippings, lawn clippings, landscaping debris, or yard
maintenance waste or any other refuse onto public property, including roadways,
boulevards, and sidewalks, unless the area is designated as a disposal site by the
Municipality.
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BYLAW NO. 24-06
WASTE COLLECTION BYLAW
PAGE 4
22. The Municipality shall provide curbside recycling services to all Residential Premises
including Multi-Unit Dwelling units.
23. All recyclable waste must be contained in a blue garbage bag, and be at the
designated location by 7:00 a.m. on collection day.
a. Blue bags must be out in the open and clearly visible; on the edge of the
driveway or boulevard directly abutting the street.
b. Blue bags in High-Capacity Waste Containers or any other similar waste container
will not be collected.
24. The Municipality or its agent shall not be responsible for the collection of waste from
commercial, or industrial premises. Waste disposal from these premises within the
Municipality shall be the sole responsibility and cost of the property owner or
occupant.
Administration
25. The full cost of waste collection from residential premises shall be paid out of the
general revenue of the Municipality as collected through fees established by Council.
26. The full cost of curbside recycling services from residential premises shall be paid out
of the general revenue of the Municipality as collected through fees established by
Council.
27. The fee schedule may be amended by resolution of Council based on waste and
recycling collection and disposal expenses.
28. The waste and recycling collection fee shall be included on the utility billing from the
Municipality.
29. An interest charge of 1.5% per month shall be imposed on any accounts that remain
unpaid after 25 days from the date of billing.
30. Any unpaid rates or charges provided for under this Bylaw shall, when in default,
constitute a lien upon the landowner's property and shall be subject to the same
penalties and collectable in the manner as taxes levied by the Municipality.
31. In the event that the waste and recycling collection fee for landowners remains
unpaid after 60 days from the date of billing, these outstanding charges may be
transferred to the landowner property and shall be due and payable to the
municipality in the same manner as taxes.
Penalties
32. Where any person is alleged to have breached any of the provisions of this bylaw, the
Municipality may serve upon such person a written notice specifying the breach and
requiring remedial action as the Municipality may order.
33. Any written notice issued under any provision of this bylaw, shall be deemed to be
sufficiently served if served personally upon the person alleged to have committed
the breach or upon the owner, occupier or other person in charge of the premises
upon which the breach is alleged to have been committed or if mailed to the
address of the owner, occupier or other person in charge of the premises upon which
the breach is alleged to have been committed.
34. Any person who violates any provision of this bylaw is guilty of an offence and liable
on summary conviction to a fine not less than fifty ($50.00) dollars.
35. Where any of the provisions of this bylaw have been deemed to be contravened
and an offence ticket has been issued for that contravention, the accused may
avoid appearing in court to answer the said charge by submitting to the Municipality
a voluntary payment as follows:
First offence - 50.00
Second and Subsequent offences - 100.00
Severability
36. Should any portion of this bylaw be declared invalid by a court of competent
jurisdiction, then the invalid portion shall be severed and the remainder of the bylaw is
deemed valid.
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BYLAW NO. 24-06
WASTE COLLECTION BYLAW
PAGE 5
Repeal of Previous Bylaw and Enactment
37. Bylaw No. 20-12 is hereby repealed.
38. This bylaw shall come into force and effect when it receives third reading and is duly
signed.
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