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BYLAW 08/ 21
A BYLAW OF Flagstaff County, in the Province of Alberta ( hereafter referred to as the " Municipality"),
to provide for Regional
Fire Services within the Municipality;
WHEREAS the provisions of the Municipal Government Act, R. S.A. 2000, c. M- 26, as amended,
provide that a municipality may pass bylaws for municipal purposes respecting the safety, health and
welfare of people and the protection of people and property, services provided by or on behalf of the
municipality and the enforcement of bylaws;
WHEREAS the Municipal Government Act provides that a municipality may pass bylaws to regulate,
prohibit and impose a system of licenses, permits or approvals and may collect, pursuant to a bylaw,
costs and expenses
incurred by the municipality
for extinguishing
fires;
WHEREAS
the Municipal Government Act further provides that Council of a municipality
may pass
bylaws to govern the municipality in whatever way Council considers appropriate and provides Council
with the authority to respond to the present and future issues in the municipality;
WHEREAS the Forest and Prairie Protection Act, R. S.A. 2000, c. F- 19, as amended, provides certain
mandatory and discretionary powers to enable a municipality to carry out and enforce the provisions
of the Act within
its boundaries;
WHEREAS the Soil Conservation Act, R. S. A. 2000, c. S- 15, as amended, authorizes a municipality to
establish a system of permits for controlling the burning of stubble and crops residue on land;
WHEREAS the Explosives Act, R. S. C. 1985, c. E- 17 regulates the acquisition, possession, sale,
storage and use of fireworks and its provisions, including s. 29, recognize that a municipality may pass
a bylaw
related
to fireworks;
WHEREAS the Municipality desires to provide for the prevention, regulation and control of fires,
fireworks and the burning of stubble;
WHEREAS
the Municipality
has entered
into an agreement
with other municipalities
to create the
Flagstaff Regional
Emergency
Services Society to provide Regional
Fire Services to the Municipality;
WHEREAS the Council of the Municipality wishes to enact a Bylaw for the provision of Regional Fire
Services within the Municipality and to provide for efficient operation of such Regional Fire Services;
NOW THEREFORE,
Council
of the Municipality, in the Province
of Alberta, duly assembled, does
hereby enact as follows:
NAME
OF BYLAW
1.
This Bylaw may be cited as the " Fire Bylaw".
INTERPRETATION
2. Where there is a conflict between this Bylaw and any other bylaw of the Municipality, the provisions
of this Bylaw shall prevail.
3. In this Bylaw wherever the singular is used it also means the plural and wherever the masculine
is
used it also means the feminine, as the context requires.
4. Where two or more provisions of this Bylaw are at variance, the stricter provision shall prevail.
DEFINITIONS
5. In this Bylaw words and phrases shall be construed as specified hereunder:
a. " Acceptable
Fire
Pit" means
an
outdoor
receptacle
which
meets
the
following
specifications:
i.
a minimum
of three ( 3) meters clearance, measured
from the nearest fire pit edge,
which is maintained from buildings, property lines, or other combustible material;
ii. the fire pit height does not exceed . 60 meter when measured from the surrounding
grade to the top of the pit opening;
Bylaw 08/ 21 -- Fire Bylaw
iii. the fire pit opening does not exceed 1 meter in width or in diameter when measured
from the widest points or outside edges;
iv. the fire pit installation
has enclosed sides made from bricks, concrete blocks, heavy
gauge
metal
or other non- combustible
materials acceptable to the Regional
Manager/ Fire Chief;
v. a spark arrester mesh screen with openings no larger than
1. 25 centimeters and
constructed
of expanded
or equivalent
non- combustible
material, which
is used to
cover the fire pit opening in a manner sufficient to contain and reduce hazards of
airborne sparks;
vi. the fire pit is not located over any underground utilities or under any aboveground
utility wires;
vii. the fire pit is not located in the front yard of a residence; and
viii. as may otherwise be determined
by the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief having regard
to health, safety, hazards and risk.
b. "
Acceptable
Fireplace"
means
an
outdoor
receptacle
which
meets
the
following
specifications:
i.
A
minimum
of
1
metre
clearance
measured
from
the
nearest
fireplace
edge
is
maintained
from
buildings;
ii.
the fireplace
is constructed
of materials
such
as bricks, rocks or other materials
which
are heat
and flame
resistant;
iii. the fireplace is equipped with a chimney which is not less than 2. 5 meters in height
when measured from the base of the fire burning area;
iv. the fireplace
chimney
is equipped
with a regulation
screen designed
to contain and
reduce
hazards
of airborne
sparks;
v. the base of the fire burning area is not less than . 30 meters above the surrounding
grade;
vi. the fire chamber does not exceed
1. 25 meters in width, and is at least . 40 meters
but not more
than . 60 meters
in depth; and
vii. as may otherwise be determined by the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief having regard
to health, safety, hazards and risk.
c. " Acceptable
Portable
Fire
Receptacle" means
a
commercially
manufactured
outdoor
portable fire receptacle which is completely enclosed with wire mesh.
d. "
Alberta
Forestry
Service" means
that
branch
of
Alberta
Agriculture
and
Forestry
responsible for the FPPA.
e. " Burnable
Debris" means those materials permitted to be burned
in accordance with
statutes and bylaws which protect and enhance the environment, and includes, but is not
limited to, the materials described
as:
i.
straw and stubble;
ii. grass and weeds;
iii. leaves and tree prunings;
iv. brush and fallen trees on newly cleared land or associated logging operations;
v. used power, telephone
or other poles which do not contain preservatives;
vi. wood materials from the construction or demolition of buildings which do not contain
preservatives;
vii. solid waste from sawmills or planning mills with an annual production of less than
6, 500 cubic
meters
of lumber;
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Bylaw 08/ 21 -- Fire Bylaw
viii. solid waste from post and pole operations which do not contain wood preservatives;
ix. solid waste from tree harvesting
operations; and
x. anything
else approved
by the Regional
Manager/ Fire Chief having
regard
to
health, safety, hazards and risk.
f. " Burning Barrel" means a fire confined in a non- combustible structure or container with draft
holes not larger than five ( 5) millimetres in diameter and is covered with a heavy gauge
metal screen with mesh size not greater than seven ( 7) millimeters to contain sparks from
the fire in it and which is used for burning Burnable Debris or household refuse, excepting
plastics, where
a minimum
of three ( 3) meters clearance
is maintained from buildings,
property
lines, or other combustible
material.
g. " CAO" is the Chief Administrative Officer of the Municipality and includes any person
appointed
to act as his/ her designate.
h. "
Consumer
Fireworks" means
Fireworks for outdoor, low- hazard
recreational
fireworks,
including showers, fountains, golden rain, Roman candles, volcanos, snakes and sparklers.
i. "
Council" means the elected Council of the Municipality, including the Chief Elected Official
and Councillors.
j. "
Dangerous Goods" means any material or substance that may constitute an immediate
or long term adverse effect to life, health, property or the environment when burned, spilled,
leaked, or otherwise released from its normal use, handling, storage or transportation
environment
and includes
combustible
substances
and those
products, substances
and
organisms covered by any applicable legislation.
k. " Display
Fireworks"
means Fireworks for high hazard recreational fireworks, including
aerial
shells, cakes, mines
larger Roman
candles, lances, waterfalls
and wheels, which are
designed for use at public gatherings.
I. "
Emergency" means an event that requires prompt coordination of action or special
regulation of persons or property to protect the safety, health, or welfare of people or to
limit damage to property
or the environment.
m. " Equipment" includes any machinery, tools, devices, instruments, apparatus, mechanism,
structure, contrivance, vehicles
and
materials
used
by the
Regional
Fire
Services
to
respond to an Incident and includes a fire truck, pumper truck, rescue vehicle, brush truck,
tanker, mobile
command
unit, dangerous
goods
unit, emergency
conveyance
vehicle,
Peace Officer vehicle and any other equipment
or vehicles designated
by the Regional
Manager/
Fire Chief.
n. "
False Alarm" means any fire alarm which is set off where no Fire exists and which the
Regional
Fire Services
responds
to, and includes
circumstances
where the fire alarm
has
been activated as a result of:
i)
mechanical failure, malfunction or faulty equipment, or
ii) inadvertence,
mistake
omission
or negligence.
o. "
Fire Ban" or "fire ban" means an Alberta Provincial Government prohibition on fires, or a
prohibition on fires approved by the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief.
p. " Fire Control Plan" means a plan prepared pursuant to a Fire Control Agreement
with the
Alberta Forestry Service.
q. "
Fire
Guardian" means a person appointed as, or deemed to be, a Fire Guardian in
accordance with the FPPA.
r. "
Fire Permit" means
a permit
issued
by an individual
authorized
to do so in this Bylaw
which authorizes the setting of a specific type of fire, including a permit issued by a Fire
Guardian under the FPPA.
s. "
Fire
Services" includes services related to the suppression
or prevention of fires, fire
safety, controlling
and
extinguishing
fires,
education,
training, development
and
communication, inspections, rescue, emergency services related to fires, prevention
of or
response to fire or other emergency incidents, activities of firefighters and entities or others
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Bylaw
08/ 21 -- Fire Bylaw
who direct or provide such services and activities, and any other work, duties or otherwise
related to or incidental to providing services related to fires, and includes work or services
using
firefighters
in
an
employment
relationship,
dependent
contractor
firefighters,
volunteer
firefighters, independent
contractor
firefighters,
utilizing, repairing
and
maintaining firefighting equipment and facilities, fire stations and anything related to them,
and
Equipment, property
and
anything
used
for
the foregoing, and the delivery and
provision of such services.
t. " Fireworks" means the pyrotechnics
classified
as fireworks
in the Explosives Act, R. S. C.
1985, c. E- 17 and Regulations thereunder and in the National Fire Code 2019 Alberta
Edition published
by the National Research
Council of Canada, as amended
or replaced
as adopted in the Fire Code Regulation, Alta. Regulation 32/ 2015 under the Safety Codes
Act, R. S. A. 2000,
c. S- 1,
as
amended],
and as may otherwise be defined in applicable
Alberta and Canada fireworks legislation and National Fire Code Manuals published by the
National
Research
Council, and includes
Consumer
Fireworks, Display
Fireworks
and
Special
Effect Pyrotechnics.
u. "
Fireworks
Permit" means
a permit required
to
display
or sell fireworks within
the
Municipality and includes a permit for Consumer Fireworks, Display Fireworks or Special
Effect Pyrotechnics.
v. "
FPPA" means the Forest and Prairie Protection
Act, R. S. A. 2000, c. F- 19, and Regulations
thereunder, as amended;
w. " FRESS" means the Flagstaff Regional Emergency Services Society, a not- for- profit entity,
established for the purpose of providing Regional Fire Services.
x. " Highway" has the definition provided in the Traffic Safety Act, R. S. A. 2000, c. T-6, and
Regulations thereunder, as amended.
y. " Incident" means
a fire or Emergency, and includes
a situation or event where a fire,
explosion
or
emergency
is
imminent
or
any
other
situation
presenting
a
danger
or
perceived
danger to life, health
or property
and to which
the
Regional
Fire Services
responds.
z. " Incident
Commander" means
the
person
at
an
Incident
who
is
responsible
for
the
supervision
and
direction
of Regional
Fire
Services
and
the
actions
and
resources
at the
Incident.
aa. " Incinerator
Fire" means
a fire
which
is
confined
within
a
non- combustible
structure
or
container that has the draft and smoke vents thereof covered with heavy gauge metal
screen having a mesh size not larger than 13 millimeters and which is ventilated in such a
manner as to preclude the escape of combustible materials which include ashes, where
the
fire
is
set
for
burning
refuse, excepting
plastic
products
and
is licensed
by the
Government
of Alberta.
bb. " Light", " light" or " lit" includes
to start, ignite, kindle, stoke, maintain
or do any other action
which allows
a fire to burn, progress or continue
to burn.
cc. " Member" means any person, worker, contractor
or dependent
contractor
appointed
or
engaged by the Regional Fire Services and any Peace Officer dispatched to assist at the
mitigation of an Incident or any person asked or conscripted to assist with the mitigation of
an Incident.
dd. " Municipal
Government
Act" means
the Municipal
Government
Act, R. S. A. 2000, c. M- 26,
and Regulations thereunder, as amended.
ee. " Municipality" means Flagstaff County;
ff. " Open Fire" means any fire which is not an acceptable
Incinerator Fire, Acceptable
Fire Pit
fire, Acceptable
Portable
Fire Receptacle
fire or Public Park Site Fire, and without
limiting
the generality
of the foregoing, may include
grass fires, forest and brush fires, Running
Fires, building fires, wood scrap fires, ground thawing fires and chattel fires.
gg. " Owner" means the person who is registered under the Land Titles Act, R. S. A. 2000, c. L-
4, as the owner of the fee simple estate in the land, and in respect of any property other
than land, the person in lawful possession of it.
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Bylaw 08/ 21 -- Fire Bylaw
hh. " Peace Officer" includes a police officer, community peace officer, bailiff, constable, RCMP
officer, bylaw officer or other person engaged for the preservation and maintenance of the
public peace.
ii. "
Permit" means
an authorization
issued
by the
Regional
Fire Services which gives
permission
to engage
in an otherwise prohibited activity and includes a Fire Permit,
Fireworks
Permit, Stubble
Burning
Permit
or any other
permit
required
or deemed
necessary by the Regional Fire Services.
jj. " Person"
or " person"
means
a
human
being, firm, partnership,
association, entity,
organization, company, corporation,
trustee,
executor,
administrator, personal
representative
or other legal representative.
kk. " Provincial Offences Procedure Act" means the Provincial Offences Procedure Act, R. S. A.
2000, c. P- 34, and Regulations thereunder, as amended.
II. "
Portable Appliance" means any appliance sold or constructed for the purpose of cooking
food outside.
mm. "
Prohibited
Debris" means
any material
when burned will result
in the release
to the
atmosphere
of dense smoke, offensive
odours or toxic air contaminants
in accordance
with
Alberta statues and bylaws of the Municipality which protect and enhance the environment,
including the Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act, R. S. A. 2000, and includes,
but is not limited to, the following materials:
i.
animal
waste;
ii.
chemicals
and chemical
containers;
iii. combustible
material
in vehicle
bodies;
iv. waste
material
from
building
or construction
sites, excluding
wooden
materials
which do not contain wood preservatives;
v. non- wooden
materials;
vi. paints and painting materials;
vii. pathological
waste;
viii. rubber
or plastic, or anything
containing
or coated
with rubber
or plastic
or other
similar substances, excluding rubber or plastic which is attached to shredded scrap
metal;
ix. tires;
x. used
oil;
xi. wood or wood products containing substances for the purposes of preserving wood;
or
xii. anything else as determined
by the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief having regard to
health, safety, hazards and risk.
nn. " Public Park Site Fire" means a fire on land owned, leased or otherwise controlled
by the
Municipality or its agents for recreational purposes and is confined to a non- combustible
container supplied by the Municipality, as approved by the Regional Fire Services, or a
Portable Appliance, which is used for the purposes of cooking food, obtaining warmth or
viewing for pleasure, and such fire may only be fueled with seasoned wood, charcoal, coal,
natural gas or propane.
oo. " Regional
Fire Services" means all services, activities and works related to Fire Services
and Emergencies provided by FRESS for, on behalf of and to, the Municipalities.
pp. " Regional
Manager/ Fire Chief means the Manager/ Fire Chief selected
by the Board of
Directors of FRESS, who is employed by FRESS, his/ her designate and any Acting or
Interim Regional Manager/ Fire Chief.
qq. " Running Fire" means a fire burning without being under the proper control of any person.
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Bylaw
08/ 21 -- Fire Bylaw
rr. "
SCA"
means
the
Soil
Conservation
Act, R. S. A. 2000,
c. S- 15, and
Regulations
thereunder, as amended.
ss. " Shall" has the same meaning
as must or will.
tt. " Special Effect Pyrotechnics" means high hazard fireworks designed for professional use,
including gerbs, mines, comets, crossettes and special purpose pyrotechnics made for live
stage performances,
television
or movies.
uu. " Stubble" means the crop residue of annual forage, cereal, oilseed or pulse crops resulting
after harvesting on farmland or other land, and includes any harvested or unharvested
herbaceous plants or plant parts which are grown on farmland or other land or left standing,
spread about or laying in swaths on the farmland or other land.
vv. " Stubble Burning Permit" means a permit to burn Stubble.
ww. " Vehicle" means any device in, upon, or by, which a person or thing may be transported
or drawn upon land, water, or in the air.
xx. " Violation Tag" means a tag or other similar document issued by the Municipality, or on its
behalf, pursuant to the provisions
of the Municipal
Government
Act.
FIRE
PROTECTION
6. Council hereby authorizes the Municipality to be part of the Regional Fire Services, enter into any
contracts related to Regional Fire Services within the Municipality for purposes which include, but
are not limited to, the following:
a. Preventing and extinguishing fires;
b. Responding to Incidents;
c. Investigating the cause and origin of Incidents;
d. Preserving
life and property and protecting
persons and property from injury or destruction
due to Incidents;
e. Operating Equipment for the purposes set out in this Bylaw;
f. Providing public education about fire safety and Incident prevention and response;
g. Carrying out preventable patrols, Pre- Incident and Post-Incident planning;
h. Entering into agreements with other municipalities or persons for the joint use, control and
management
of Regional
Fire Services
Equipment;
i.
Purchasing and operating Equipment for the Regional Fire Services;
j. Carrying out patrols and inspections for the Regional Fire Services;
k. Activities related to Dangerous Goods;
I.
Activities
related to Regional
Fire Services;
m. Enforcing the provisions of the Safety Codes Act, R. S. A. 2000, c. S- 1, and Regulations
thereunder, as amended;
n. Issuing Permits;
o. Enforcing the provisions
of this Bylaw;
p. Enforcing the provisions of the FPPA and other applicable legislation.
7. At all times, FRESS is responsible for providing the Regional Fire Services to the Municipality.
FRESS is the agent of the Municipality for providing the Regional Fire Services.
8. Regional Fire Services shall be provided to the Municipality
according to the level of service
adopted by the Board of Directors of FRESS, which shall not be inconsistent with the applicable
legislation and regulations in the Province of Alberta.
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Bylaw 08/ 21 -- Fire Bylaw
9. Members are engaged by FRESS to provide the Regional Fire Services and to respond to
Incidents.
FIRE CONTROL
PLAN
10. When a Fire Control Plan is required, Council delegates its authority to FRESS to establish a
Fire Control Plan with the Alberta Forestry Service for the Municipality, on a yearly basis.
FIRE GUARDIANS
11. Fire Guardians shall have the authority and power to:
a. issue a Fire Permit in respect to any property within the Municipality, at their sole discretion;
b. issue a Fire Permit unconditionally or to impose any conditions on the Permit considered
appropriate,
in
their
sole
discretion,
given
the
nature
of
the
fire
and
prevailing
circumstances, location and environmental conditions;
c. refuse to issue
a Fire Permit where, in the opinion
of the Fire Guardian, there
is a risk to
the public in relation to the proposed fire;
d. suspend or cancel a Fire Permit at any time, and upon being advised of the suspension or
cancellation, the person( s) notified of the suspension or cancellation shall immediately
extinguish any fire set pursuant to the Fire Permit;
e. require any able- bodied adult person not exempted by law to assist in fighting a fire;
f. commandeer
and authorize
payment
for the possession
or use of Equipment
for the
purposes of fighting a fire with the authorization of the CAO or the Regional Manager/ Fire
Chief;
g. enter a closed area as per the FPPA without a permit or the written permission of a Forest
Officer, subject
to the
FPPA
Regulations;
h. obtain from every person found on public land or entering or leaving
public land, his/ her
name, address and an account of the activities and route, or the activities proposed to be
carried out and the route intended to be followed on the public land;
i.
without warrant, may enter on any land and premises. except a private dwelling house, for
the purpose of discharging their duties under this Bylaw and the FPPA;
j. without warrant, may enter any private dwelling house which is on fire and proceed to fight
the fire;
k. investigate the cause, origin and circumstances
of any forest or prairie fire according to
the provisions of the FPPA, this Bylaw and policies of FRESS; and
I.
do anything else which is permitted by law.
12. The Reeve, Councillors, and CAO are Fire Guardians for the Municipality
by virtue of their offices
in accordance with the FPPA.
13. Council shall by resolution appoint the Regional Manager/Fire Chief as a Fire Guardian annually,
for a term not exceeding one year, in accordance with the requirements of the FPPA. Additional
Fire Guardians may be appointed.
14. The Regional Manager/ Fire Chief is authorized to perform any duties of the Municipality under the
FPPA.
REGIONAL MANAGER/ FIRE CHIEF
15. The Regional Manager/ Fire Chief shall be appointed by, be responsible to, and report to the Board
of Directors of FRESS.
16. The Regional Manager/ Fire Chief is the administrative
head having responsibility
and authority
over the Regional Fire Services and shall develop standard operating guidelines and procedures
and provide
policy and other recommendations
to the Board of Directors of FRESS for the
operation
of the Regional
Fire Services.
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Bylaw 08/ 21 -- Fire Bylaw
17. The Regional Manager/Fire Chief is authorized to delegate, and to authorize further delegations
of, any powers, duties and functions delegated to the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief by Council
under this
Bylaw.
18. In the absence of the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief, or at any time for convenience, the CAO may
perform any of the duties and responsibilities of the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief in this Bylaw and
is authorized to further delegate them to others as may be deemed necessary or convenient. At
any time, the CAO and the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief may concurrently or jointly perform any
of the duties and responsibilities of the Regional Manager/Fire Chief in this Bylaw.
POWERS OF REGIONAL MANAGER/ FIRE CHIEF AND INCIDENT COMMANDER
19. The Regional Manager/ Fire Chief or Incident Commander is empowered and authorized to do all
things necessary for the Regional Fire Services, including, but not limited to, the following:
a. Cause a building, structure, or thing to be pulled down, demolished, or otherwise
removed when deemed necessary to prevent the spread of fire to other buildings,
structures. or things.
b. Enter premises
or property where the Incident occurred and to cause any Member,
Incident
Commander
or Equipment
of the Regional
Fire Services
to enter, as deemed
necessary, in order to combat, control or mitigate the Incident.
c. Establish boundaries or limits at his/ her discretion for an Incident and restrict persons
from entering or remaining within the prescribed boundaries or limits unless authorized to
enter or remain by the Incident Commander in charge or the Regional Manager/ Fire
Chief.
d. Call upon Peace Officers, at his/ her discretion, to enforce restrictions of persons entering
within the boundaries of an Incident.
e. Enter, pass through or over buildings or property adjacent to an Incident and to cause
Members to enter or pass over or through buildings or property, where it is necessary to
gain access to the Incident or to protect any persons or property.
f. Obtain assistance from other officials of the Municipality as deemed necessary in order to
discharge
his/ her duties and responsibilities
under this Bylaw and such assistance
shall
be provided.
g. The Regional
Manager/ Fire Chief or an Incident Commander
is empowered
to
commandeer
privately owned Equipment
and operators
as considered
necessary to deal
with an Incident, and to authorize
payment for that Equipment
and operators
at rates not
to exceed those established
by the Alberta Road Builders and Heavy Construction
Association Equipment Rental Rates Guide, or such other guidelines as FRESS may
establish
from time to time.
20. Without restricting any duties, functions or powers of the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief in this
Bylaw or in accordance with applicable laws, the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief may from time to
time:
a. carry out any inspections
to determine compliance
with this Bylaw;
b. establish investigation and enforcement procedures related to residential, commercial,
industrial, farming or other types of property where such procedures may differ depending
on the type of property;
c. establish forms for the purposes of this Bylaw and amend them;
d. take any steps or carry out any actions to enforce this Bylaw or to remedy any
contravention
of it;
e. establish areas where activities in this Bylaw are restricted;
f. issue Permits with any terms and conditions which are deemed appropriate and establish
any criteria to be met for Permits; and
g. designate
when a fire ban or fire advisory
is in effect.
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Bylaw 08/ 21 -- Fire Bylaw
21. The Regional Manager/ Fire Chief is a designated officer under s. 210 of the Municipal
Government
Act.
22. The Regional Manager/ Fire Chief is designated a Bylaw Enforcement Officer under section 555
of the Municipal Government Act and may enforce the provisions of this Bylaw.
23. Upon approval of the Board of Directors of FRESS, the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief may
negotiate agreements with the Government
of Alberta and other municipalities
or persons for
establishing mutual aid agreements and fire and emergency control agreements, and any
amendments
thereto.
24. The Regional Manager/Fire Chief may prescribe rules, regulations and policies related to the
ongoing organization, administration and day to day operations for the Regional Fire Services.
FIRE
HAZARDS
25. No person shall cause or allow conditions which constitute a fire hazard on lands owned or
occupied by the person. Fire hazards which pose imminent danger are to be reported to FRESS.
PERMITTED AND PROHIBITED FIRES
26. No person shall cause or allow the burning of any Prohibited Debris within the Municipality.
27. A person who builds or lights a fire within the Municipality must ensure it is supervised at all
times.
28. No person shall cause or allow the lighting of any fire such that smoke emitted from that fire
impairs visibility on a Highway in the Municipality.
29. No person shall light an outdoor fire, or cause or allow to be lit any outdoor fire upon land owned,
occupied or under the control of that person, unless a valid Fire Permit has been issued or the
fire is specifically exempted from the requirement for a Fire Permit pursuant to this Bylaw.
30. No person shall permit an Open Fire or any other fire upon land owned, occupied or under
his/ her control within the Municipality unless a Fire Permit has been obtained from FRESS, the
provisions set out in the Fire Permit are complied with, and only Burnable Debris is burned.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Fire Permit shall not be required under this Bylaw for:
a. an outdoor fire lit by the Regional Fire Services for training or preventative control
purposes;
b. the cooking of food using a Portable Appliance;
c. recreational burning or the cooking of food in Acceptable Fire Pits or Acceptable Portable
Fire Receptacles and Acceptable Fireplaces, provided:
i.
only clean fuel is used such as natural gas, dry wood or charcoal in amounts
which are contained within the Acceptable
Fire Pit, Acceptable
Portable Fire
Receptacle
or Acceptable
Fireplace
below the mesh
screen;
ii. the Acceptable
Fire Pit, Acceptable
Portable Fire Receptacle or Acceptable
Fireplace
must not be used to burn Prohibited
Debris;
iii. a means, acceptable to FRESS, of controlling
or extinguishing
the fire is available
on the property and within a reasonable distance from the fire; and
iv. a responsible adult is present on the property when the fire is burning.
d. burning in fireplaces in or attached to dwellings as permitted by applicable legislation;
e. a Public Park Site Fire;
f. burning an Incinerator Fire for which a permit to construct and license to operate has
been issued pursuant to applicable
legislation;
g. a fire in an outdoor receptacle which meets specifications and criteria established by the
Regional Manager/Fire Chief from time to time, provided the fire is kept under control and
is supervised at all times by a responsible adult person until such time as that fire has
been completely extinguished; or
9
Bylaw
08/ 21 -- Fire Bylaw
h. a Burning Barrel.
31. Burning Barrels may be prohibited in various locations in the Municipality as determined by the
Regional
Manager/ Fire Chief.
STUBBLE BURNING
32. The Regional Manager/ Fire Chief is a municipal officer under the SCA, designated officer under
the Municipal Government Act and any other applicable laws including the common law, and has
all of the powers and duties granted under the SCA, Municipal Government Act, other applicable
laws, the common law and in this Bylaw, related to the burning of Stubble.
33. The Regional Manager/ Fire Chief in consultation with the Agricultural Fieldman may decide
whether a field inspection
is warranted
prior to their decision to issue or not to issue a Stubble
Burning Permit; and refuse to issue a permit to burn stubble if they feel that it would contribute to
soil
loss
or deterioration.
34. A Stubble Burning Permit may be issued by the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief with terms and
conditions as determined by the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief, which may include, but are not
limited to, the following:
a. Written confirmation from the insurance company or the insurance agent of liability
insurance to cover the burning of Stubble by the Owner or occupant on the land where
the burning of Stubble is to take place:
b. A cultivated or ploughed area as a fire guard around the area of the Stubble being burnt
of at least thirty ( 30) metres, or such other distance as may be determined by the
Regional
Manager/
Fire Chief;
c. The number of persons required to provide continuous supervision of the Stubble being
burned;
d. No more than fifty ( 50) acres of Stubble being burned at any time, or such greater or
lesser number of acres as determined by the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief;
e. The speed of the wind or other weather conditions which are required for the safe burning
of the Stubble so a smoke hazard or Running Fire is not created;
f. Functional equipment such as tractors, cultivators or other field implements required to be
present when the Stubble is burned;
g. The distance of the burning Stubble to be maintained from any trees, peat moss,
swamps, brush piles, Highways, wooden power poles, electrical facilities, oil or gas wells,
fences, buildings
and Dangerous
Goods;
h. The risk of underground
fires and the measures to be taken to reduce such risk;
i.
Soil erosion;
j.
The use of smoke hazard or other warning signs;
k. Advance notification to the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief when the burning of Stubble is to
occur;
I.
When the burning of Stubble is not permitted;
m. Any other terms and conditions as may be required by the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief.
35. Whether or not a Stubble Burning Permit has been issued, Stubble is not to be lit when the
prevailing conditions may cause a Running Fire.
36. Anyone burning Stubble contrary to this Bylaw is guilting of an offence.
37. When unauthorized burning of Stubble occurs, the Owner or occupant is responsible for all costs
incurred in extinguishing or fighting the fire.
38. In the event the Owner or occupant feels aggrieved by any actions of the Regional Manager/ Fire
Chief related to the burning of Stubble or a Stubble Burning Permit, he/ she will have thirty ( 30)
calendar days from the date when the aggrieved action occurred or when he/ she ought
10
Bylaw 08/ 21 -- Fire Bylaw
reasonably to have been aware of it, whichever first occurs, to provide a notice in writing to the
Board of Directors of FRESS appealing the actions of the Regional Manager/Fire Chief. The
Board of Directors determines how to proceed with a hearing regarding the appeal, and with the
consent of the appellant, the appeal may be proceeded with and determined on the basis of
written submissions. The decision of the Board of Directors
is final and binding on the Owner or
occupant of the land. The Board of Directors may summarily dismiss such appeal when it is
trivial, frivolous, vexatious or without merit.
FIREWORKS
39. Toy cap guns are not governed by this Bylaw.
40. The manufacturer' s specifications for the use of Fireworks is to be followed by a person
possessing or using Fireworks.
41. Fireworks are to be used safely. Fireworks are not to be discharged, fired or set- off when the
wind exceeds 50 kilometers per hour, when there is a fire ban, fire advisory or weather
conditions
create
an undue
fire hazard.
42. No person shall discharge, fire or set- off Fireworks in a place or manner which creates a danger
to any person or property.
43. Without the prior written authorization of the Regional Manager/Fire Chief, Fireworks are not to
be discharged, set off or released on a Highway, road allowance, public beach or at a public
park.
44. Fireworks are not to be discharged, fired or set- off in a building, unless the manufacturer has
specifically
designed
them for such use and acceptable
safety and mitigation
precautions
are
taken so as not to harm persons or property.
45. No person shall discharge, fire or set- off Fireworks within ten ( 10) metres from the outside of a
building, tent, trailer, Vehicle, off highway vehicle or canvas or other shelter.
46. Fireworks must be stored away from flammable substances and sources of ignition and be
stored in a manner which protects them from theft.
47. Fireworks must only be discharged, fired or set- off within a safe distance from Dangerous
Goods, as determined by the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief.
48. No person is to smoke cigarettes or other substances within eight (8) metres of Fireworks.
49. A person who is at least eighteen ( 18) years of age may use Fireworks. A person who is under
eighteen ( 18) years of age may use Fireworks if he/ she is supervised by a person who is at least
eighteen ( 18) years of age.
50. No person shall sell, purchase, possess, handle, discharge, light or set off Fireworks within the
Municipality, unless the person has a valid Fireworks Permit.
51. Anyone failing to comply with the provisions of this this Bylaw related to Fireworks is guilting of
an
offence.
52. When Fireworks are discharged, fired or set- off which causes a fire, the person causing the fire
is responsible for all costs incurred in extinguishing or fighting the fire.
PERMITS
53. Permits are required throughout the year.
54. A person wishing to obtain a Permit, must apply to FRESS during the regular business hours of
FRESS.
55. Each application for a Permit must be in the form and manner required by FRESS with
information
as may be required by FRESS. A Permit may be issued in writing or by electronic
means.
56. Upon receipt of an application for a Permit, FRESS shall consider the application, and may,
pursuant to the provisions of this Bylaw, the Alberta Fire Code and any other applicable
legislation:
11
Bylaw
08/ 21 -- Fire Bylaw
a. refuse to grant the Permit;
b. grant a Permit with or without terms and conditions as is deemed appropriate in the
circumstances; or
c. determine that a Permit is not required.
57. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a fire pit is not an Acceptable Fire Pit or if a fireplace is not an
Acceptable Fireplace, FRESS may issue a Permit when it is satisfied the non- conforming fire pit
or fireplace meets acceptable health and safety standards and does not pose an unacceptable
hazard
or risk.
58. Permits issued pursuant to this Bylaw are valid for such time as shall be determined by FRESS
and the permit shall have endorsed thereon the period of time for which it is valid.
59. At any time in writing, FRESS may extend the period of time that a Permit is valid.
60. A Permit may be suspended
or revoked
at any time.
61. A Permit
is not transferrable.
FIRE BANS
62. The Regional Manager/Fire Chief may, from time to time, prohibit fires in all or a portion of the
Municipality, whether requiring a Permit or not, when in the opinion of the Regional Manager/ Fire
Chief there are prevailing circumstances or environmental conditions which warrant the
prohibition.
63. A fire ban imposed pursuant to this part shall remain in force until either the later of the date
provided in the notice of the fire ban or such time as the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief provides
notice to the public that the fire ban is no longer in effect.
64. Notice of a fire ban shall be provided to the public by any means which the Regional
Manager/ Fire Chief determines is appropriate for the purpose of informing the public of the fire
ban.
65. No person shall light an outdoor fire, or cause or allow to be lit any outdoor fire upon land owned,
occupied or under the control of that person, in contravention
of a fire ban imposed pursuant to
this
Bylaw.
66. Fire Permits and Stubble Burning Permits are suspended when there is a Fire Ban.
67. All parts of Fireworks Permits which permit the discharging, firing or setting- off of Fireworks are
suspended
when there
is a Fire Ban.
68. Open pit flaring in the oilfield may be prohibited during a Fire Ban, or precautionary requirements
and conditions for open pit flaring may be imposed.
69. The operation of off highway vehicles may be prohibited during a Fire Ban.
70. Spark arresters may be required on Vehicles which enter high risk areas for fire when there is a
Fire Ban.
71. The Regional Manager/ Fire Chief is to advise the CAO after the fire ban has been implemented.
72. Anyone contravening
a Fire Ban is guilting of an offence.
73. The Owner of a property is responsible for all costs incurred in extinguishing or fighting a fire on
the property during the Fire Ban.
PROHIBITIONS
74. No person shall:
a. Impede, obstruct, or otherwise hinder a Member of the Regional Fire Services, including
the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief or an Incident Commander, or any other person
assisting or acting under the direction of the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief or an Incident
Commander;
12
Bylaw 08/ 21 -- Fire Bylaw
b. Damage or destroy property or Equipment used for Regional Fire Services;
c. Impede, obstruct or otherwise hinder Regional Fire Services;
d. Drive a Vehicle over any Regional Fire Services Equipment or property without
permission
of the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief or Incident Commander;
e. Obstruct a Member from carrying out duties imposed by this Bylaw;
f. Falsely represent themselves as a Member, Incident Commander or the Regional
Manager/ Fire Chief, or wear or display a badge, cap, button, insignia, or other
paraphernalia for the purposes of such misrepresentation; or
g. Obstruct or otherwise interfere with access roads, streets or other approaches to any fire
alarm, fire hydrant, cistern, or body of water designated for firefighting purposes or any
connections provided to a fire main, pipe, stand pipe, sprinkler system, cistern, or other
body of water designated for firefighting purposes.
NUISANCE
75. Notwithstanding
anything in this Bylaw, a person shall not cause a nuisance by using an
Acceptable
Fire Pit, Acceptable
Portable
Fire Receptacle, Acceptable
Fireplace, burning
Burnable Debris, using Dangerous Goods, discharging Fireworks, having an Incinerator Fire,
having an Open Fire, using a Portable Appliance or burning Stubble, on land the person owns or
occupies, or having a Public Park Site Fire, when there is a reasonable likelihood of disturbing
the peace of any other individual. In determining
if there
is a nuisance
reasonably
likely to disturb
the peace of any other individual, the following factors may be considered, including, but not
limited
to:
a. hazards and the demonstrated
impact on the health, well being and safety of others;
b. the proximity to adjacent or affected properties;
c. the prevailing weather and ambient conditions;
d. the nature and intended
use of the surrounding
area;
e. the affect on animals and livestock; and
f. any other relevant factors.
76. By written notice from the Regional Manager/Fire Chief to the person who is causing or
permitting the foregoing nuisance, such person may be restricted from causing or permitting the
nuisance. The written
notice from the Regional
Manager/ Fire Chief may direct the person to:
i.
limit the duration or frequency of the activity;
ii. allow the activity to occur at specified times;
iii. modify or relocate the activity;
iv. undertake any other action reasonably required to ensure the activity is not likely
to disturb the peace of others.
a. The person must not contravene the written notice from the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief.
Where the person fails to comply with the direction of the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief,
the person is liable for the expenses and costs related to extinguishing
any fires caused
by the nuisance.
REQUIREMENT
TO REPORT
77. The Owner, occupant, or person in control over any property in the Municipality damaged by fire
shall immediately report to FRESS the particulars of the fire to the satisfaction of the Regional
Manager/
Fire Chief.
78. The Owner, occupant or his/ her authorized agent, of any property containing Dangerous Goods,
which sustains
an accidental
or unplanned
release of the Dangerous
Goods, shall immediately
report to FRESS the particulars of the release to the satisfaction of the Regional Manager/Fire
Chief.
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Bylaw
08/ 21 -- Fire Bylaw
INSPECTION AND ENFORCEMENT
79. It is not a violation of this Bylaw when FRESS has approved anything in writing, provided the
terms and the conditions of the approval are complied with.
80. Where a parcel of land does not comply with this Bylaw or a person contravenes this Bylaw, the
Municipality may pursue its enforcement alternatives in accordance with this Bylaw, any
enactment or any common law right, including issuing an order to remedy contraventions or
dangers, remedying contraventions
or dangers by the Municipality, adding amounts to the tax roll
of the owner of the parcel, and pursuing injunctions pursuant to the Municipal Government Act.
81. The Regional Manager/ Fire Chief is appointed as a designated officer of the Municipality for the
purposes of enforcement of this Bylaw, and is authorized to carry out inspections of lands and
structures, remedy conditions
and contraventions,
and enforce this Bylaw in accordance
with the
Municipal Government Act, including sections 542 and 545, and other applicable legislation.
FEES AND RECOVERY
OF COSTS
82. The schedule of fees and charges which may be charged by FRESS for services rendered
pursuant to this Bylaw are set out in Schedule " A".
83. Until December 31, 2026, the fees and charges in Schedule "A" may be increased by the
Regional Manager/ Fire Chief once in each calendar year in an amount up to twenty percent
20%). For increases in the fees and charges in Schedule " A" in a greater amount than the
foregoing or after December 31, 2026, approval by resolution of the Board of Directors of
FRESS, and approval by Council of the Municipality by resolution or by a bylaw amending the
fees and charges
in Schedule "
A", is required.
84. From time to time, the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief or CAO may establish fees based on a cost
recovery basis for all consumable materials used by FRESS for services provided.
85. Fees and costs are subject to interest rates established by the Municipality from time to time.
86. The fees in Schedule " A" may be payable to FRESS when FRESS has taken any action
whatsoever for the purpose of the Regional Fire Services, including for site inspections for
regulated
occupancies
or other
site inspections,
requested
site inspections,
required
fire
investigations,
business
inspections,
file research, report copies, photographs and duplicates of
photographs, copies, permits for flammable or combustible fuel tank installation, permits for
flammable
or combustible
fuel tank
removal,
or a Permit.
87. Where FRESS has taken any action whatsoever for the purpose of extinguishing a fire,
responding to an Incident or when Regional Fire Services are provided to a person, including a
False Alarm, the Municipality
may, in respect of any costs incurred
by FRESS, charge any costs
so incurred
to:
a. the person who caused the Incident;
b. the person responsible for a contravention of this Bylaw, or
c. the Owner of the property or the person in possession and control of the property where
the Incident occurred;
or may add the expenses and costs relating to responding
to the Incident or providing the
Regional
Fire Services to the parcel of land to the tax roll for the parcel of land in accordance
with s. 553( 1)( g) of the Municipal Government Act.
88. In addition to any other penalty imposed in this Bylaw, when a person who has damaged or
destroyed Equipment, the person shall be liable for all costs incurred by the Municipality to repair
or replace the Equipment and shall pay the amount upon demand.
89. The fees and charges for providing
Regional
Fire Services rendered to an Owner or occupant of
property shall be determined by the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief or the CAO. In the event the
Owner or occupant feels aggrieved by such fees and charges, he/she will have thirty ( 30)
calendar days from the date of mailing of the notice of the fees and charges to him/ her to provide
a notice in writing to the Board of Directors of FRESS appealing the fees and charges. The
Board of Directors may determine the process and procedures for the appeal and may proceed
with the appeal
on the basis of written submissions. The Board of Directors
may summarily
dismiss the appeal when it is trivial, frivolous, vexatious or without merit. The decision of the
Board of Directors
is final and binding on the Owner or occupant of the property.
14
Bylaw 08/ 21 -- Fire Bylaw
DISCRETION
90. The Municipality and FRESS have the discretion to enforce this Bylaw, or parts thereof, and are
not liable for any outcomes if this Bylaw, or parts thereof, are not enforced, when acting in good
faith.
91. The Municipality, FRESS and anyone acting on their behalf, are not required to take any action
I
whatsoever when the matter is trivial, frivolous, vexations or without merit.
OFFENCES
92. Any person who lights, fuels, supervises, maintains, causes or permits an Open Fire, Incinerator
Fire, burns Stubble or uses, discharges or sets off Fireworks within the Municipality, without a
valid permit as required by this Bylaw, is guilty of an offense.
93. Except for authorized fires, when a fire is lit without the appropriate Permit, the owner or occupier
of the land or the person having control of the land where such fire is shall extinguish the fire
immediately, or where the fire cannot be extinguished immediately, report the fire to FRESS, and
failing to do so is an offence.
94. No person shall directly or indirectly, personally or through an agent, entity, worker,
representative
or otherwise, cause
a fire, whether
a Permit was obtained
for the fire or whether
the fire did not require a Permit, and let it become a Running Fire on any land including his/ her
own property or allow a Running Fire to pass from his/ her property or property under his/ her
direction and control, to the property of another, and doing so is an offence.
95. The following
are prohibited
and are offences
in this Bylaw:
a. The lighting of an Open Fire, Stubble fire, Incinerator Fire, Acceptable Fire Place fire,
Acceptable
Portable
Fire Receptacle
or Acceptable
Fire Pit fire or Public Park Site Fire
without taking satisfactory precaution to ensure the fire can be kept under control at all
times.
b. The lighting of an Open Fire, Stubble fire, Incinerator Fire, Acceptable Fire Place fire,
Acceptable
Portable Fire Receptacle, Acceptable
Fire Pit, Public Park Site Fire or
discharging, firing or setting- off Fireworks when the weather conditions may create a
Running Fire or when FRESS or another authorized agency declares a fire ban.
c. Burning garbage, leaves, straw, painted wood, treated construction materials and items
containing rubber, plastic, tar or other materials deemed for disposal, in an Acceptable
Fire Place, Acceptable Portable Fire Receptacle or Acceptable Fire Pit or Public Park Site
Fire.
d. Failing to take reasonable steps to control a fire to prevent it from becoming a Running
Fire and spreading onto land other than their own.
e. Depositing, discarding or leaving any burning substance or matter where it can ignite
other material
and cause
a fire.
f. Conducting any activity which involves the use of fire or which creates potential sources
of fire ignition, which may reasonably
be expected
to cause an Open
Fire, unless
reasonable care to prevent such fire from occurring have been taken.
g. Providing false, incomplete or misleading information with respect to an application for a
Permit.
h. Interfering with persons authorized by this Bylaw to respond to Incidents, provide
Regional Fire Services, or extinguish fires or preserve life or property, or engaging in
activities which impede or obstruct anyone performing duties or obligations in this Bylaw.
i.
Interfering with the operation of Equipment required to respond to an Incident, provide
Ars
Regional Fire Services, or extinguish fires or preserve life or property.
j. Damaging or destroying any FRESS property.
k. Falsely representing
himself/ herself as a Member of the Regional Fire Services, Incident
Commander or Regional Manager/ Fire Chief, or wearing or displaying any uniform,
badge, cap, button, insignia or other paraphernalia for the purpose of false
representation.
15
Bylaw 08/ 21 -- Fire Bylaw
I.
Using fire to burn or destroy Prohibited Debris, except as may be approved in writing by
FRESS.
m. Lighting a fire contrary to this Bylaw, failing to extinguish a fire when it is contrary to this
Bylaw or after lighting a fire allowing it to become a Running Fire.
n. Using Fireworks contrary to this Bylaw.
o. Burning Stubble contrary to this Bylaw.
p. Failing to have a valid Permit as required in this Bylaw.
q. Failing to comply with a Fire Ban.
r. Failing to remedy a nuisance for acts, omissions or non- compliance with the provisions in
this
Bylaw.
s. Failing to comply with an order issued under this Bylaw.
t. Failing to comply with obligations in this Bylaw or non-compliance with the prohibitions in
this Bylaw.
96. Nothing in this Bylaw shall be interpreted to authorize any fire, burning or other act which is in
contravention of the Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act, R. S. A. 2000, c. E- 12, and
Regulations
thereunder, as amended.
ENFORCEMENT
AND PENALTIES
97. Members, Incident Commanders, Fire Guardians, the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief, the CAO and
others are authorized to provide services and perform duties in accordance with this Bylaw,
applicable legislation and in the event of an Emergency, may enter onto a premises or property,
and make such inquiries or demands
as may be necessary for such purposes.
98. Any person
is guilty of an
offence
and liable for penalty of not less than two- hundred
dollars ($ 200)
and not
more
than five- thousand
dollars ($ 5,000) when the person:
a. contravenes
any of the provisions
of this Bylaw;
b. suffers or permits any act or thing to be done in contravention
or violation of any of the
provisions
of this Bylaw; or
c. refrains from doing anything required to be done by any provision of this Bylaw.
99. The Regional Manager/Fire Chief or a Peace Officer is authorized to issue a Violation Tag to any
person who he/ she believes
on reasonable
and probable
grounds
has contravened
any provision
of this Bylaw.
a. A Violation Tag may be issued personally or by mailing a copy to the person at his/ her
last known mailing address, or as may otherwise be permitted by the Provincial Offences
Procedures Act.
100. The Violation Tag shall be in the form approved by the Municipality and FRESS and shall
state:
a. the name of the person;
b. the nature
of the offence;
c. the amount of the penalty for the offence;
d. any other information as may be required;
e. the penalty is to be paid within thirty ( 30) calendar days of the issuance of the Violation
Tag; and
f. any other requirements
under the Provincial Offences Procedure Act.
101.
When a Violation Tag is issued according to this Bylaw, the person, corporation or other entity
to whom the Violation Tag is issued may in lieu of being prosecuted for the offence, pay the
16
Bylaw 08/ 21 -- Fire Bylaw
Municipality the penalty specified in the Violation Tag by cash, cheque or electronic funds
transfer.
102. The offences under this Bylaw for which a voluntary specified penalty may be paid are set out
in Schedule " B". The specific amount of the penalty payable is as stated therein.
103. If the penalty specified in the Violation Tag is not paid within the prescribed time period, the
Regional
Manager/ Fire Chief or a Peace Officer
is authorized
and empowered
to take
proceedings
pursuant to the applicable
provisions
of the Provincial
Offences Procedures
Act.
104. Where a contravention
of this Bylaw is of a continuing nature, further Violation Tags may be
issued by the Regional Manager/Fire Chief or a Peace Officer, but no more than one Violation
Tag is to be issued for each calendar day for each offence that the contravention continues,
and each calendar day constitutes
a new and separate additional offence.
105. Nothing
in this Bylaw shall prevent the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief or a Peace Officer from
immediately issuing a violation ticket pursuant to the Provincial Offences Procedures Act,
including a summons ticket for a mandatory court appearance, when the Regional
Manager/ Fire Chief or Peace Officer has reasonable
and probable grounds to believe the
person has contravened any provision of this Bylaw.
106. Any penalty or fine imposed pursuant to this Bylaw ensures to the benefit of the Municipality.
VICARIOUS LIABILITY
107. An act or omission by an employee or agent of a Person is deemed to be an act or omission of
the Person if the act or omission occurred in the course of the employee' s employment with the
Person, or in the course of the agent exercising powers or performing duties on behalf of the
Person under the agency
relationship.
CORPORATIONS AND PARTNERSHIPS
108. When
a corporation
commits
an offence
under this Bylaw, every principal, director, manager,
employee or agent of the corporation who authorized the act or omission which constitutes the
offence or assented to or acquiesced or participated in the act or omission which constituted
the offence is guilty of the offence whether or not the corporation has been prosecuted for the
offence.
109. If a partner in a partnership is guilty of an offence in this Bylaw, each partner in the partnership
who authorized
the act or omission
that constitutes
the offence or assented
to or acquiesced
or
participated in the act or omission which constitutes the offence is guilty of the offence.
COMPLIANCE
ORDER
110. When the Regional Manager/Fire Chief believes on reasonable grounds a person has, or is,
contravening any provision of this Bylaw, by written order served on the person responsible for
the contravention, the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief may require the person to remedy the
contravention.
The order of the Regional
Manager/ Fire Chief may direct the person to:
a. stop doing something or change the way the person is doing it;
b. take measures or actions required to remedy the contravention or to prevent
reoccurrence of the contravention;
c. comply with the directions within a time specified;
d. indicate the actions or measures which may be taken if the directions are not complied
with.
111. The person who is served with the order from the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief must comply
with
it.
INDEMNITY
112. The Board of Directors of FRESS, the Regional Manager/ Fire Chief, Incident Commander, any
Member, any employee of FRESS, Fire Guardians, the CAO, delegated persons, Peace
Officers and any person authorized to do anything in this Bylaw, who are acting in good faith
and without malice in discharging their duties, are not personally liable for any damage which
may occur to persons or property as a result of any act required or by reason of any act or
17
Bylaw 08/ 21 -- Fire Bylaw
omission in the discharge of those duties and FRESS and/or the Municipality shall defend any
suit, action, claim or complaint commenced without cost to them.
PROOF
OF PERMIT
113. The onus of proving a Permit was issued under this Bylaw is on the person alleging the
existence of the Permit, based on the balance of probabilities.
CERTIFIED
RECORDS
114. A copy of a record related to matters in this Bylaw which has been certified by the Regional
Manager/ Fire Chief or CAO as a true copy of the original
shall be admitted
into evidence
as
prima facie proof of the facts stated in the record without proof of the appointment or signature
of the person who signed it.
CERTIFICATES
115. A certificate which purports to be issued by the manufacturer or calibrator of a device used to
verify, certify or declare the device' s calibration
or conformity with standards will be admitted
into evidence as prima facie proof of the facts stated in the certificate.
SEVERABILITY
116. All sections of this Bylaw are separate and severable. Should any section or part of this Bylaw
be declared invalid by any competent court, then such section or part shall be regarded
as
severable from the rest of the Bylaw and the Bylaw remaining after such severance shall be
effective
and enforceable.
REPEAL AND COMING INTO FORCE
117. Bylaw
02/ 20 -- Fire Bylaw is hereby repealed.
118. Bylaw
02/ 17 -- To Control Burning of Crop Residue Bylaw is hereby repealed.
119. This Bylaw shall come into full force and effect upon third reading and signature in accordance
with the Municipal
Government
Act.
READ A FIRST
TIME
THIS
15
DAY OF aeceuLJ- 2021.
READ A SECOND
TIME THIS \ 5
DAY
OFPzceMl›,.-,
2021.
READ
A THIRD
TIME
THIS \ 5
DAY OF accAnAtacr, 2021.
Reeve
2 ics
Chief Administrate Officer
18
Bylaw 08/ 21 -- Fire Bylaw
Schedule " A'
Regional Fire Services Schedule of Fees
The following fees and charges may be issued for responding to Incidents and providing Regional Fire
Services:
Response Fees
1.
Response fees may apply for the following types of responses:
a. vehicle fires or vehicle extrication;
b. grass fires on railway right- of-way;
c. grass fires in ditches or in the median on numbered
highways;
d. any other response that may warrant a fee charge;
e. cancelled
calls;
f. automatic
alarms caused
by alarm system
malfunction;
g. standby for Dangerous
Goods incidents
and controlled
burns;
h. Open Fires and Stubble fires;
i.
Fires caused by Fireworks;
j. The provision of any other Fire and Emergency Services.
2. Pumper Unit: As per the Alberta Transportation schedule of fees for on highway emergency
response.
3. Tanker Unit: As per the Alberta Transportation schedule of fees for on highway emergency
response.
4. Emergency
Rescue Unit: As per the Alberta Transportation
schedule of fees for on highway
emergency
response.
5. Rapid Response
Unit: As per the Alberta Transportation
schedule of fees for on highway
emergency
response.
i/,
6. Command
Unit: As per the Alberta Transportation schedule of fees for on highway emergency
response.
7. Other Equipment or Services: As per the Alberta Transportation schedule of fees for on highway
emergency
response.
8. Standby Fee: $ 500. 00/ unit per day or part day plus Manpower.
9. Manpower
Fee:
a. Full- Time Firefighter: $ 45. 00 per hour or part thereof;
b. Volunteer
Firefighter: $ 35. 00 per hour or part thereof;
c. Officer
Firefighter: $ 50 per hour or part thereof;
d. Captain: $ 65 per hour of part thereof;
e. Incident Commander: $ 75 per hour or part thereof;
f. Peace Officer: $ 100 per hour or part thereof;
g. Regional
Manager/ Fire Chief: $ 125 per hour or part thereof.
h. Chief Administrative
Officer: $ 150 per hour or part thereof.
19
Bylaw 08/ 21 -- Fire Bylaw
10. Costs for consumable materials for services provided as determined by the Regional Manager/Fire Chief
or the Chief Administrative Officer.
11. Administration fee of ten percent(
10%) of the total costs for the services provided.
12. GST( Goods and Services Taxes).
Other Fees
13. Other fees which may be charged include, but are not limited to, the following:
a. File search ( fire inspections
and investigations): $ 75. 00 per search.
b. Permits: $ 100 per permit.
c. Copies of Permits: $ 4. 00 per copy.
d. Occupancy Load Certificates ( licensed
premises): $
75. 00 per certificate.
e. Hydrant
flow tests and related
data: $ 250. 00 per hour.
f. Fire investigation
services: $
75. 00 per hour.
g. Investigation
photos: $ 5. 00 per copy.
h.
Air refills ( breathing air): $ 16. 00 per 30 minute cylinder and $ 40. 00 per cascade
cylinder.
i.
Above
ground
and underground
tank removal
and installation
Inspections: $
100. 00
per hour.
j. Fire
Inspections
requested
by owner
or insurance
company: $ 100. 00 per hour.
k. Re- Inspection
with outstanding
Fire Code
Violations: $
75. 00 per visit.
I.
Any other matters related to services provided at cost, plus ten percent ( 10%).
m. GST ( Goods
and
Services
Taxes).
400.
20
Bylaw 08/ 21 -- Fire Bylaw
Schedule " B"
Specified
Penalties
Section
Charge
First
Second
Third
Offence
Offence
Offence
91
Light a Fire, discharge Fireworks, cause Open $
300
750
COURT
Fire, burn Stubble, set off Fireworks without a
permit
92
Failing to extinguish
or report
350
750
COURT
unauthorized
fires
93
Running Fire
500
1, 000
COURT
94( a)
Failing to take satisfactory
precautions
to control $ 500
1, 000
COURT
fire
94( b)
Lighting fire when
weather conditions
create
500
1, 000
COURT
Running Fire or when fire ban
94( c)
Burning unacceptable materials
200
500
COURT
94( d)
Allow fire to become
Running Fire
on land of
500
1, 000
COURT
others
94( e)
Letting substances cause a fire
300
1, 000
COURT
94(f)
Causing Open Fire without
reasonable care
500
1, 000
COURT
94( g)
False or misleading
information
for Permit
500
1, 000
COURT
94( h)
Interfering with or obstructing
authorized
persons $
500
1, 500
COURT
providing Fire and Emergency Services
94( i)
Interfering with Equipment
providing Fire and
500
1, 000
COURT
Emergency Services
94( j)
Damaging or destroying FRESS
property
500
1, 000
COURT
94( k)
Falsely representing
as Regional
Fire
1, 000
2, 000
COURT
Services Personnel or wearing or displaying
uniforms or insignia for false representation
94( 1)
Burning Prohibited Debris
200
500
COURT
94( m)
Lighting fire contrary
to Bylaw, fail to extinguish
it $
500
1, 000
COURT
94( n)
Using Fireworks
contrary
to Bylaw
200
500
COURT
94( o)
Burning Stubble
contrary to Bylaw
300
600
COURT
94( p)
No valid
Permit
300
600
COURT
94( q)
Not comply Fire Ban
500
1, 000
COURT
94( r)
Failing to remedy
nuisance
200
400
COURT
94( s)
Failing to comply
with
order
350
700
COURT
94( t)
Failing to comply with obligations
or non-
400
800
COURT
compliance with prohibitions
21