Bylaw No. 11-2019 Land Use Bylaw

Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133, Alberta · adopted 2019-10-29

This is the exact embedded text of the captured official document. Snapshot fce6bc874d7b · verified 2026-06-08 · original document · archived snapshot · unofficial consolidation, the official version is held by the municipal clerk.

LAND USE BYLAW NO. 11-2019 October 2019 Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION 1 ENACTMENT ............................................................................................. 1 1.1 Title ................................................................................................................................. 1 1.2 Purpose .......................................................................................................................... 1 1.3 Application ...................................................................................................................... 1 1.4 Conformity With Bylaw .................................................................................................... 1 1.5 Additional Requirements................................................................................................. 1 1.6 Transitional Provisions.................................................................................................... 1 1.7 Severability ..................................................................................................................... 1 1.8 Interpretation .................................................................................................................. 1 SECTION 2 DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITIES .............................................................. 2 2.1 Establishment of Development Authority ........................................................................ 2 2.2 Duties and Powers of Development Authority ................................................................ 2 SECTION 3 LAND USE DISTRICTS ............................................................................ 3 3.1 Establishment of Districts ............................................................................................... 3 3.2 Land Use District Maps ................................................................................................... 3 3.3 Land Use District Boundaries .......................................................................................... 3 3.4 Agriculture (AG1) District ................................................................................................ 4 3.5 Agriculture Restricted (AR) District ................................................................................. 6 3.6 Country Residential 1 (CR1) District ............................................................................... 8 3.7 Country Residential 2 (CR2) District ............................................................................. 10 3.9 Crown Land (CL) District .............................................................................................. 11 3.10 Direct Control (DC) District ........................................................................................... 12 3.11 Highway Development (HD) District ............................................................................. 13 3.12 Recreation (R) District .................................................................................................. 15 3.13 Rural Commercial (RC) District .................................................................................... 17 3.14 Rural Industrial (RI) District .......................................................................................... 19 3.15 Airport Vicinity Overlay (AVO) ...................................................................................... 21 SECTION 4 GENERAL REGULATIONS ................................................................... 23 4.1 Approaches and Driveways .......................................................................................... 23 4.2 Building Height ............................................................................................................. 23 4.3 Corner Lots ................................................................................................................... 23 4.4 Design, Character and Appearance of Buildings .......................................................... 24 4.5 Dwelling Units on a Lot ................................................................................................. 24 4.6 Environmental Standards ............................................................................................. 24 4.7 Exterior Storage ............................................................................................................ 26 4.8 Fencing and Screening ................................................................................................. 27 4.9 Fragmented Parcels...................................................................................................... 27 4.10 Landscaping ................................................................................................................. 27 4.11 Lighting ......................................................................................................................... 27 4.12 Lot Coverage ................................................................................................................ 27 4.13 Objects Prohibited or Restricted in Yards ..................................................................... 28 4.14 Parking and Loading ..................................................................................................... 28 4.15 Permitted Encroachments ............................................................................................ 29 4.16 Relocation of Buildings ................................................................................................. 29 4.17 Removal of Topsoil and Site Grading ........................................................................... 29 Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Table of Contents 4.18 Risk Assessment .......................................................................................................... 30 4.19 Sewage Disposal Systems ........................................................................................... 31 4.20 Transportation .............................................................................................................. 31 SECTION 5 SPECIAL REGULATIONS ...................................................................... 32 5.1 Accessory Buildings and Uses ..................................................................................... 32 5.2 Cannabis ...................................................................................................................... 32 5.3 Child Care Facilities ...................................................................................................... 32 5.4 Communication Towers and Antennas ......................................................................... 32 5.5 Confined Feeding Operations ....................................................................................... 33 5.6 Dugouts ........................................................................................................................ 33 5.7 Grain Bins ..................................................................................................................... 33 5.8 Group Homes ............................................................................................................... 34 5.9 Home Based Business ................................................................................................. 34 5.10 Land Farms .................................................................................................................. 35 5.11 Manufactured Homes.................................................................................................... 35 5.12 Oilfield Facilities ............................................................................................................ 36 5.13 Signs ............................................................................................................................. 36 5.14 Solar Collectors ............................................................................................................ 37 5.15 Solar Energy Facilities .................................................................................................. 37 5.16 Wind Energy Conversion Systems (WECS), Small Scale ............................................ 38 5.17 Wind Farms .................................................................................................................. 38 5.18 Work Camps ................................................................................................................. 40 SECTION 6 ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS ........................................................... 41 6.1 When Development Permits Are Required ................................................................... 41 6.2 When Development Permits Are Not Required ............................................................ 41 6.3 Development Permit Applications ................................................................................. 42 6.4 Subdivision Applications ............................................................................................... 42 6.5 Determination and Notification of Complete Applications .............................................. 43 6.6 Referrals ....................................................................................................................... 43 6.7 Development Authority's Discretion .............................................................................. 43 6.8 Conditions of a Development Permit or Subdivision Approval ...................................... 44 6.9 Notification of Decision ................................................................................................. 45 6.10 Appeals ......................................................................................................................... 46 6.11 Amendments ................................................................................................................ 46 6.12 Compliance ................................................................................................................... 48 SECTION 7 DEFINITIONS .......................................................................................... 50 SCHEDULES Schedule A Land Use District Maps Schedule B Land Use Bylaw Forms Schedule C Land Use Bylaw Amendments Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 1 SECTION 1 ENACTMENT 1.1 Title 1.1.1 This Bylaw may be cited as the "Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw". 1.2 Purpose 1.2.1 The purpose of this Bylaw is to manage the use and development of land and buildings within the Municipality to achieve the orderly, economical and beneficial development of land. 1.3 Application 1.3.1 The provisions of this Bylaw apply to all land and buildings within the boundaries of the Municipality. 1.4 Conformity With Bylaw 1.4.1 No person shall commence or continue any development unless it is in accordance with this Bylaw and the terms and conditions of a development permit issued pursuant to this Bylaw, where such a permit is required. 1.5 Additional Requirements 1.5.1 In addition to meeting the requirements of this Bylaw, it is the responsibility of the applicant to obtain other such permits, approvals or licenses that may be required by the Municipality or other government departments and agencies. 1.6 Transitional Provisions 1.6.1 An application for a development permit that is received in its complete and final form prior to the effective date of this Bylaw shall be processed in accordance with Bylaw No. 03-2009 as amended. 1.7 Severability 1.7.1 In the event any portion of this Bylaw is found invalid or is overturned by a Court of Law, the validity of the remaining portions of this Bylaw shall not be affected. 1.8 Interpretation 1.8.1 The words "shall", "will" and "must" require mandatory compliance except where a variance has been granted pursuant to the Act or this Bylaw. 1.8.2 In the event of a conflict between the text of this Bylaw and the Act, the Act shall take precedence. 1.8.3 In the case of a conflict between the text of this Bylaw and any maps or drawings used to illustrate any aspect of this Bylaw, the text shall take precedence. 1.8.4 In the case of a conflict between values expressed in metric units and in imperial units, the metric value shall take precedence. 1.8.5 In the case of a conflict between a Land Use District requirement and the General Regulations (Section 4) or Special Regulations (Section 5), the Land Use District requirement shall take precedence. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 2 SECTION 2 DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITIES 2.1 Establishment of Development Authority 2.1.1 The office of Development Officer, as established by separate bylaw, and filled by a person or persons to be appointed by Council, is hereby authorized to act as a "Development Authority". 2.1.2 The Municipal Planning Commission, as established by separate bylaw, is hereby authorized to act as a "Development Authority". 2.2 Duties and Powers of Development Authority 2.2.1 The Development Officer shall: (a) be hereby appointed a "Designated Officer" for the purposes of entering and inspecting land; (b) receive, process, and review all development permit and subdivision applications; (c) keep and maintain for inspection by the public during office hours, a copy of this Bylaw and all amendments thereto; (d) undertake all administrative functions as required by legislation and keep a register of all applications for development, including the decisions thereon and the reasons therefore for a minimum period of 7 years; and (e) refer all subdivision applications to Municipal Planning Commission for a decision. 2.2.2 Notwithstanding 2.2.1(b), the Development Officer may: (a) refer any development permit application to the Municipal Planning Commission for a decision; and (b) refer development permit applications to the Municipal Planning Commission, at his or her discretion, for those uses not listed either as Permitted Uses or Discretionary Uses in the subject Land Use District. 2.2.3 The Municipal Planning Commission shall: (a) consider and decide on all development permit applications for Discretionary Uses; (b) consider any other development permit or subdivision applications referred by the Development Officer. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 3 SECTION 3 LAND USE DISTRICTS 3.1 Establishment of Districts 3.1.1 For the purpose of this Bylaw, all lands within the Municipality are divided into the following Land Use Districts: Land Use District Symbol Agriculture Agriculture Restricted Country Residential 1 Country Residential 2 Crown Land Direct Control Highway Development Recreation Rural Commercial Rural Heavy Industrial Rural Industrial Airport Vicinity Overlay AG1 AR CR1 CR2 CL DC HD R RC RH RI AVO 3.2 Land Use District Maps 3.2.1 The Land Use District Maps, as may be amended or replaced from time to time, divide the Municipality into Land Use Districts, and are contained in Schedule A. 3.3 Land Use District Boundaries 3.3.1 Where uncertainty arises as to the precise location of a Land Use District boundary, the following rules shall apply: (a) Where a boundary is shown as following a watercourse, it shall be deemed to follow the centre line thereof. (b) Where a boundary is shown as approximately following a lot line, it shall be deemed to follow the lot line. (c) In circumstances not covered by (a) or (b), the location of the Land Use District boundary shall be determined: (i) Where dimensions are set out on the Land Use Bylaw Map, by the dimensions so set; or (ii) Where dimensions are not set out on the Land Use Bylaw Map with respect to such boundary, by measurement of and use of the scale shown on the Land Use Bylaw Map. 3.3.2 Council shall maintain a list of its decisions with respect to boundaries or portions thereof fixed by it. 3.3.3 Where a Land Use District has been established in accordance with a proposed subdivision of land, the Land Use District shall be understood to conform to the Certificate of Title or the Plan of Survey when registered in a land title office. Prior or the registration, the Land Use District boundary shall be determined on the basis of the scale of the map. 3.3.4 The Land Use District standards of this Bylaw do not apply to highways, roads, or lanes. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 4 3.4 Agriculture (AG1) District 3.4.1 Purpose The purpose of this District is to provide for the development of a wide variety of uses that are compatible with the agricultural community. Permitted Uses Discretionary Uses - Accessory Building or Use to a Permitted Use - Agriculture, Extensive - Apiary - Home Based Business, Minor - Manufactured Home, Single Wide - Manufactured Home, Double Wide - Park - Single Detached Dwelling - Accessory Building or Use to a Discretionary Use - Agricultural Industry - Agriculture, Intensive - Auctioneering Establishment - Bed and Breakfast - Communication Tower and Antenna System - Community Hall or Facility - Contractor, General - Contractor, Limited - Dealership - Gas Processing Plant - General Industry - Home Based Business, Major - Kennel - Natural Resource Extraction Industry - Pipe and Equipment Storage - Public Building or Use - Public Utility - Recreation, Extensive - Recreational Vehicle Storage - Sawmill - Sign - Solar Collector - Solar Energy Facility - Veterinary Clinic - Wind Energy Conversion System, Small Scale - Wind Farm 3.4.2 Development Regulations In addition to those regulations in Section 4, General Regulations, and Section 5, Special Regulations, the following regulations shall apply: (a) Lot Area (Minimum) - Farmstead or Country Residential Parcel - Agriculture, Extensive - Fragmented Parcel - All Other Uses 1.2 ha (3 ac) 32 ha (80 ac) Section 4.9 Approving Authority discretion (b) Lot Area (Maximum) - Farmstead or Country Residential Parcel 4 ha (10 ac) or at the discretion of the Approving Authority, based on the need to accommodate related farm buildings, improvements (including shelterbelts), and servicing. (c) Front Yard (Minimum) Section 4.20 Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 5 (d) Side Yard (Minimum) 15.2 m (50 ft) unless a corner lot where the minimum side yard shall be the same as the front yard. (e) Rear Yard (Minimum) 15.2 m (50 ft) (f) Lot Density (Maximum) One (1), excluding public uses lots plus the balance per unsubdivided quarter section (not including fragmented parcels). Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 6 3.5 Agriculture Restricted (AR) District 3.5.1 Purpose The purpose of this District is to accommodate rural development in close proximity to urban centres and airports. Permitted Uses Discretionary Uses - Accessory Building or Use to a Permitted Use - Agriculture, Extensive - Apiary - Home Based Business, Minor - Manufactured Home, Single Wide - Manufactured Home, Double Wide - Park - Single Detached Dwelling - Accessory Building or Use to a Discretionary Use - Agricultural Industry - Auctioneering Establishment - Bed and Breakfast - Communication Tower and Antenna System - Community Hall or Facility - Contractor, General - Contractor, Limited - Home Based Business, Major - Kennel - Public Building or Use - Public Utility - Recreation, Extensive - Recreational Vehicle Storage - Sign - Solar Collector - Veterinary Clinic - Wind Energy Conversion System, Small Scale 3.5.2 Development Regulations In addition to those regulations in Section 4, General Regulations, and Section 5, Special Regulations, the following regulations shall apply: (a) Lot Area (Minimum) - Farmstead or Country Residential Parcel - Agriculture, Extensive - Fragmented Parcel - All Other Uses 1.2 ha (3 ac) 32 ha (80 ac) Section 4.9 Approving Authority discretion (b) Lot Area (Maximum) - Farmstead or Country Residential Parcel 4 ha (10 ac) or at the discretion of the Approving Authority, based on the need to accommodate related farm buildings, improvements (including shelterbelts), and servicing. (c) Front Yard (Minimum) Section 4.20 (d) Side Yard (Minimum) 15.2 m (50 ft) unless a corner parcel where the minimum side yard shall be the same as the front yard. (e) Rear Yard (Minimum) 15.2 m (50 ft) (f) Lot Density (Maximum) One (1), excluding public uses lot plus the balance per unsubdivided quarter section (not including fragmented parcels). Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 7 (g) Building Height (Maximum) Section 3.15 3.5.3 Additional Requirements The Development Authority may decide on such other requirements as are necessary, having due regard to the nature of a proposed development and the purpose of this District. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 8 3.6 Country Residential 1 (CR1) District 3.6.1 Purpose The purpose of this District is to accommodate multi-parcel country residential development with provision for minor agricultural pursuits. Permitted Uses Discretionary Uses - Accessory Building or Use to a Permitted Use - Home Based Business, Minor - Manufactured Home, Single Wide - Manufactured Home, Double Wide - Park - Single Detached Dwelling - Accessory Building or Use to a Discretionary Use - Bed and Breakfast - Home Based Business, Major - Minor Agricultural Pursuit - Public Building or Use - Public Utility - Sign - Solar Collector - Wind Energy Conversion System, Small Scale 3.6.2 Development Regulations In addition to those regulations in Section 4, General Regulations, and Section 5, Special Regulations, the following regulations shall apply: (a) Lot Area (Minimum) 1.2 ha (3 ac) (b) Lot Area (Maximum) 4 ha (10 ac) or at the discretion of the Approving Authority, based on the need to accommodate related farm buildings, improvements (including shelterbelts), and servicing. (c) Front Yard (Minimum) Section 4.20 (d) Side Yard (Minimum) 15.2 m (50 ft). If adjacent to a road, 4.20 shall apply. (e) Rear Yard (Minimum) 15.2 m (50 ft) (f) Lot Density (Maximum) Approving Authority discretion 3.6.3 Additional Requirements (a) The keeping of livestock shall be limited to no more than 1 animal unit per acre or part thereof to be calculated in accordance with the following chart: Type of Livestock Number of Animals Equivalent to 1 Animal Unit Cow (plus calf under 6 months) Horse (plus foal under 6 months) Sheep/Goats (plus lambs/kids under 6 months) Pigs (plus offspring under 2 months) Fowl Rabbits 1 1 2 2 50 30 Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 9 (b) Adequate fencing and/or buffering shall be constructed to the satisfaction of the Development Authority to ensure the on-site confinement of animals and to reduce the impact of noise or visual presence on surrounding properties. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 10 3.7 Country Residential 2 (CR2) District 3.7.1 Purpose The purpose of this District is to accommodate multi-parcel country residential development in the form of single detached dwellings, manufactured homes, and complementary uses on smaller lots and may be serviced with municipal water and/or sewer services. Permitted Uses Discretionary Uses - Accessory Building or Use to a Permitted Use - Home Based Business, Minor - Park - Single Detached Dwelling - Accessory Building or Use to a Discretionary Use - Bed and Breakfast - Home Based Business, Major - Manufactured Home, Double Wide - Public Building or Use - Public Utility - Sign - Solar Collector - Wind Energy Conversion System, Small Scale 3.7.2 Development Regulations In addition to those regulations in Section 4, General Regulations, and Section 5, Special Regulations, the following regulations shall apply: (a) Lot Area (Minimum) - Municipal Sewer Servicing - Private Sewer Servicing 0.3 ha (0.7 ac) 1.2 ha (3 ac) (b) Lot Area (Minimum) - Municipal Sewer Servicing - Private Sewer Servicing 1.2 ha (3 ac) 4 ha (10 ac) (c) Front Yard (Minimum) Section 4.20 (d) Side Yard (Minimum) 7.6 m (25 ft). If adjacent to a road, 4.20 shall apply. (e) Rear Yard (Minimum) 7.6 m (25 ft) (f) Lot Density (Maximum) Approving Authority discretion 3.7.3 Additional Requirements (a) Notwithstanding 5.11.1, manufactured homes in this District shall not exceed 10 years of age. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 11 3.9 Crown Land (CL) District 3.9.1 Purpose The purpose of this District is to provide for a variety of land uses on Crown Lands. Permitted Uses Discretionary Uses - Accessory Building or Use to a Permitted Use - Agriculture, Extensive - Agriculture, Intensive - Park - Recreation, Extensive - Accessory Building or Use to a Discretionary Use - Agricultural Industry - Campground - Communication Tower and Antenna System - Contractor, General - Contractor, Limited - General Industry - Home Based Business, Major - Home Based Business, Minor - Manufactured Home, Single Wide - Manufactured Home, Double Wide - Natural Resource Extraction Industry - Pipe and Equipment Storage - Public Building or Use - Public Utility - Sign - Single Detached Dwelling - Solar Collector - Solar Energy System - Wind Energy Conversion System, Small Scale - Wind Farm 3.9.2 Development Regulations In addition to those regulations in Section 4, General Regulations, and Section 5, Special Regulations, the following regulations shall apply: (a) Lot Area (Minimum) Approving Authority discretion (b) Front Yard (Minimum) Section 4.20 (c) Side Yard (Minimum) 15.2 m (50 ft). If adjacent to a road, 4.20 shall apply. (d) Rear Yard (Minimum) 15.2 m (50 ft) 3.9.3 Additional Requirements (a) The Development Authority may issue a development permit for proposed development on Crown Land subject to the appropriate disposition (lease, license, disposition leading to a patent, etc.) being first obtained from the Provincial Government. (b) In cases where privately owned parcels are shown on the Land Use District Map as being located in the Crown Land (CL) District, they shall be reviewed in accordance with the requirements of the Agriculture (AG1) District. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 12 3.10 Direct Control (DC) District 3.10.1 Purpose The purpose of this District is to provide for land uses under individually unique circumstances where there is a need to provide site-specific controls. 3.10.2 Uses Those uses specifically listed by Council by resolution to be allowed on the subject lands. 3.10.3 Development Regulations In addition to those regulations in Section 4, General Regulations, and Section 5, Special Regulations, the following regulations shall apply: (a) District requirements will be established by resolution of Council and may include, but not be limited to, such items as building height, density, minimum and maximum lot size, setback requirements, servicing standards, building size, landscaping, accessory buildings and uses, lot grading, and any other matter Council deems appropriate under the circumstances. (b) When deciding on an application, Council shall consider the application having regard to: (i) the conformity of the proposed development to any statutory plan that may be in effect in the area; (ii) the existing use of adjacent lands; and (iii) the results of any geotechnical or engineering studies that are required to determine soil suitability, slope stability, flood risk, or other related matters. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 13 3.11 Highway Development (HD) District 3.11.1 Purpose The purpose of this District is to regulate commercial and industrial development adjacent to highways that cater to the travelling public. Permitted Uses Discretionary Uses - Accessory Building or Use to a Permitted Use - Dealership - Park - Recreation, Extensive - Restaurant - Retail Store - Sign - Accessory Building or Use to a Discretionary Use - Auctioneering Establishment - Bulk Fuel, Chemical or Cardlock - Campground - Cannabis, Retail - Contractor, General - Contractor, Limited - Equipment Sales, Rental and Repair - Fleet Service - Motel - Pipe and Equipment Storage - Public Building or Use - Public Utility - Recreation, Indoor - Recreational Vehicle Park - Recreational Vehicle Storage - Security Suite - Service Station - Solar Collector - Veterinary Clinic - Wind Energy Conversion System, Small Scale - Work Camp 3.11.2 Development Regulations In addition to those regulations in Section 4, General Regulations, and Section 5, Special Regulations, the following regulations shall apply: (a) Lot Area (Minimum) Approving Authority discretion (b) Front Yard (Minimum) Section 4.20 (c) Side Yard (Minimum) 15.2 m (50 ft) (d) Rear Yard (Minimum) 15.2 m (50 ft) Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 14 3.11.3 Additional Requirements (a) The developer shall clearly outline the source and availability of water and the method of distribution on the site for domestic and industrial purposes, as well as firefighting capabilities. An estimate of the amount of water required for all purposes shall be provided. (b) The developer shall clearly indicate the amount of sewage effluent to method of sewage disposal, the estimated demand, and the location on the site of the proposed system(s). (c) The developer shall provide information on the proposed methods to be used to eliminate potential for groundwater contamination. (d) The developer shall clearly identify the nature of waste material associated with the proposed use, the method of storage on site, and the method of removal from the site. (e) All storage, freight yards or trucking yards shall be enclosed or completely screened by buildings, trees, landscaped features or fences or a combination thereof to the satisfaction of the Development Authority. (f) Any rural industrial use located adjacent to a highway shall be screened, landscaped and buffered to the satisfaction of the Development Authority. (g) The Development Authority may decide on such other requirements as are necessary having due regard to the nature of a proposed development of this district. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 15 3.12 Recreation (R) District 3.12.1 Purpose The purpose of this District is to provide for the development of recreational facilities and uses while recognizing the need to preserve environmentally sensitive lands and natural areas. Permitted Uses Discretionary Uses - Accessory Building or Use to a Permitted Use - Campground - Park - Public Building or Use - Public Utility - Recreational Vehicle Park - Restaurant - Sign - Accessory Building or Use to a Discretionary Use - Community Hall or Facility - Recreational Resort - Recreation, Indoor - Security Suite - Solar Collector - Wind Energy Conversion System, Small Scale 3.12.2 Development Regulations In addition to those regulations in Section 4, General Regulations, and Section 5, Special Regulations, the following regulations shall apply: (a) Lot Area (Minimum) - Recreational Vehicle Park - All Other Uses 130 m2 (1,400 ft2) per recreational vehicle to accommodate sufficient on-site vehicle parking, manoeuvring space, and amenity area. Approving Authority discretion (b) Front Yard (Minimum) Section 4.20 (c) Side Yard (Minimum) 15.2 m (50 ft). If adjacent to a road, 4.20 shall apply. (d) Rear Yard (Minimum) 15.2 m (50 ft) 3.12.3 Additional Requirements (a) A recreational development proposal may be allowed in an Environmentally Sensitive Area when the resulting activity is not liable to: (i) impair surface water and groundwater quality or quantity; (ii) disrupt natural drainage patterns and flows; (iii) create erosion or siltation problems; (iv) remove significant wildlife habitat; and (v) negatively impact a recreational setting. (b) The management of woodlands in their natural state is intended to preserve not only trees, but the entire woodland ecology. Where developments are allowed, they shall be planned, constructed and maintained so that the existing healthy trees and native vegetation are preserved to the maximum extent feasible and are protected by adequate means during construction. (c) Applications to develop campgrounds and recreational resorts must be accompanied by the following information: (i) A detailed site plan indicating campsite and/or cabin locations, topographic references, vegetation, proposed play areas, and proposed washroom facilities and food concessions; Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 16 (ii) the proposed method of water supply, sewage disposal and garbage collection (cottages and other developments located within 50 m (165 ft) of a lake or other watercourse are required to provide a sealed holding tank for sewage disposal); (iii) the proposed road access, internal circulation pattern, and parking areas; and (iv) any other information deemed necessary by the Development Authority. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 17 3.13 Rural Commercial (RC) District 3.13.1 Purpose The purpose of this District is to provide for the development of commercial uses in the rural area. Permitted Uses Discretionary Uses - Accessory Building or Use to a Permitted Use - Dealership - Public Building or Use - Public Utility - Restaurant - Retail Store - Sign - Accessory Building or Use to a Discretionary Use - Agricultural Industry - Auctioneering Establishment - Bulk Fuel, Chemical or Cardlock - Bulk Retail - Cannabis, Retail - Communication Tower and Antenna System - Contractor, General - Contractor, Limited - Equipment Sales, Rental and Repair - Mini Storage - Motel - Personal Services - Recreation, Extensive - Recreation, Indoor - Recreational Vehicle Storage - Security Suite - Service Station - Solar Collector - Veterinary Clinic - Wind Energy Conversion System, Small Scale 3.13.2 Development Regulations In addition to those regulations in Section 4, General Regulations, and Section 5, Special Regulations, the following regulations shall apply: (a) Lot Area (Minimum) 0.2 ha (0.5 ac) (b) Front Yard (Minimum) Section 4.20 (c) Side Yard (Minimum) 7.6 m (25 ft.). If adjacent to a road, 4.20 shall apply. (d) Rear Yard (Minimum) 15.2 m (50 ft) Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 18 3.13.3 Additional Requirements (a) The developer shall clearly outline the source and availability of water and the method of distribution on the site for domestic and industrial purposes, as well as firefighting capabilities. An estimate of the amount of water required for all purposes shall be provided. (b) The developer shall clearly indicate the amount of sewage effluent to method of sewage disposal, the estimated demand, and the location on the site of the proposed system(s). (c) The developer shall provide information on the proposed methods to be used to eliminate potential for groundwater contamination. (d) The developer shall clearly identify the nature of waste material associated with the proposed use, the method of storage on site, and the method of removal from the site. (e) All storage, freight yards or trucking yards shall be enclosed or completely screened by buildings, trees, landscaped features or fences or a combination thereof to the satisfaction of the Development Authority. (f) Any rural industrial use located adjacent to a highway shall be screened, landscaped and buffered to the satisfaction of the Development Authority. (g) The Development Authority may decide on such other requirements as are necessary having due regard to the nature of a proposed development of this district. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 19 3.14 Rural Industrial (RI) District 3.14.1 Purpose The purpose of this District is to provide for the development of industrial uses in the rural area. Permitted Uses Discretionary Uses - Accessory Building or Use to a Permitted Use - Contractor, Limited - Equipment Sales, Rental and Repair - General Industry - Industrial Support - Pipe and Equipment Storage - Public Building or Use - Public Utility - Sign - Accessory Building or Use to a Discretionary Use - Agricultural Industry - Bulk Fuel, Chemical or Cardlock - Cannabis Retail - Communication Tower and Antenna System - Contractor, General - Gas Processing Plant - Grain Elevator - Natural Resource Extraction Industry - Land Farm - Landfill, Industrial - Landfill, Sanitary - Salvage Yard - Security Suite - Service Station - Solar Collector - Solar Energy Facility - Wind Energy Conversion System - Wind Energy Conversion System, Small Scale - Work Camp 3.14.2 Development Regulations In addition to those regulations in Section 4, General Regulations, and Section 5, Special Regulations, the following regulations shall apply: (a) Lot Area (Minimum) Approving Authority discretion (b) Front Yard (Minimum) Section 4.20 (c) Side Yard (Minimum) 15.2 m (50 ft). If adjacent to a road, 4.20 shall apply. (d) Rear Yard (Minimum) 15.2 m (50 ft.) Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 20 3.14.3 Additional Requirements (a) The developer shall clearly outline the source and availability of water and the method of distribution on the site for domestic and industrial purposes, as well as firefighting capabilities. An estimate of the amount of water required for all purposes shall be provided. (b) The developer shall clearly indicate the amount of sewage effluent to method of sewage disposal, the estimated demand, and the location on the site of the proposed system(s). (c) The developer shall provide information on the proposed methods to be used to eliminate potential for groundwater contamination. (d) The developer shall clearly identify the nature of waste material associated with the proposed use, the method of storage on site, and the method of removal from the site. (e) All storage, freight yards or trucking yards shall be enclosed or completely screened by buildings, trees, landscaped features or fences or a combination thereof to the satisfaction of the Development Authority. (f) Any rural industrial use located adjacent to a highway shall be screened, landscaped and buffered to the satisfaction of the Development Authority. (g) The Development Authority may decide on such other requirements as are necessary having due regard to the nature of a proposed development of this District. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 21 3.15 Airport Vicinity Overlay (AVO) 3.15.1 Purpose The purpose of this Overlay is to regulate land uses surrounding the Spirit River Airport to ensure that they are conducive to the safe operation of the airport. 3.15.2 Application This overlay applies to all lands situated within Schedule A, Map 2. 3.15.3 Uses Those uses outlined in the land use district applying to the subject lands. 3.15.4 Development Regulations (a) Unless otherwise specified by the regulations of this overlay, the development regulations shall be those outlined in the specific land use district applying to the subject lands. (b) The General Regulations contained in Section 4 and the Special Regulations contained in Section 5 shall apply. (c) Approval of development shall be at the discretion of the Development Authority. The impact of the proposed development on the operations of the airport, and the impact of the airport operations on the proposed development shall be the primary considerations of the Development Authority. (c) The Development Authority may, at its discretion refer any application to Transport Canada for review and comment. The Development Authority shall render a decision or establish appropriate conditions, based upon individual analysis of the application, having regard to Transport Canada's comments. (e) The Development Authority shall review all development permits for their potential at attracting birds, creating dust and smoke, or electronic interference with aviation related installations and determine if the impacts are significant and should preclude the approval of the development. (d) The height of any development shall not exceed the height of any of the airport surfaces, as specified by Airport Height Limitations (see Table 3.1), and shown on the Land Use District map (Schedule A). (e) All construction in this overlay shall conform to the exterior acoustic insulation requirements of Part II of the Alberta Building Code. (f) All lighting within this overlay shall be directed at structures or low mast. They shall not be high intensity, high mast or upwardly reflective, and shall be subject to review by the Development Authority. (g) No development permit or subdivision approval shall be issued for a development located in proximity to the Spirit River Airport until comments and recommendations are received from the Town of Spirit River concerning height restrictions, land use and electronic facilities. Comments and recommendations received from the Town of Spirit River shall be implemented on development and subdivisions in the area. Table 3.1: Airport Height Limitations Basic Strip The basic strip is a rectangular area measured 30 m (100 ft) on each side of the centre line of the runway and 60 m (200 ft) at each end of the runway. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 22 Take off/Approach Surfaces There are take-off/approach surfaces abutting and extending out from each end of the basic strip and in each case the surface is an imaginary surface consisting of an inclined plane. (a) the commencement of which coincides with the end of the basic strip; (b) that rises at a slope ratio of 1:25 (4%) measured from the end of the basic strip; (c) that diverges outward on each side as it rises, at a rate of 10% measured from the respective projected sides of the basic strip; and, (d) that ends at its intersection with the outer surface. Transitional Surfaces There is a transitional surface associated with each side of the basic strip, and in each case the transitional surface is an imaginary surface consisting of an inclined plane that: (a) commences at and abuts the sides of the basic strip; (b) rises at a slope ratio of 1:5 (20%) from an elevation at the centre point of the runway opposite the proposed development, and measured from the sides of the basic strip; and, (c) ends at its intersection with the outer surface and the take- off/approach surfaces. Airport Zoning Reference Point Elevation The airport zoning reference point elevation is the elevation used to establish the height of the outer surface and for the purpose of this overlay is deemed to be 624 m (2047 ft) above sea level. Outer Surface The outer surface of the protection area is an imaginary common plane established at a constant elevation of 45 m (148 ft) above the airport zoning reference point elevation and extending to the boundary of the protection area. 3.15.5 Submission Requirements In addition to the requirements of 6.3.2 and 6.3.3, an application for a development permit for lands affected by this overlay shall provide the following information: (a) The grade elevation of the highest point of the proposed building site, to be referenced to geodetic elevations. Geodetic elevation is the elevation of a point and its vertical distance above or below an assumed level surface or datum; and (b) The proposed building height, in metric measurement, including clearance lights, mechanical penthouses, antennas, building cranes during construction, receiving or transmitting structures, masts, flagpoles, clearance markers or any other erection beyond the height of the principal building structure. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 23 SECTION 4 GENERAL REGULATIONS 4.1 Approaches and Driveways 4.1.1 All development shall have legal and physical road access to the satisfaction of the Municipality. 4.1.2 The location and number approaches to a proposed subdivision or development from a road shall be in accordance with the Municipality's Approach Policy. 4.1.3 Where a proposed development or subdivision requires access to a highway, the applicant shall acquire all necessary approvals and permits from Alberta Transportation. 4.1.4 An approach on a corner lot in a Country Residential 2 District shall be set back a minimum distance of 6.1 m (20 ft) from the intersection of the lot lines (Figure 4.1). 4.1.5 The minimum distance between driveway approaches on the same side of a lot in a Country Residential 2 District shall be 6.1 m (20 ft), measured at the lot line. The Development Authority may vary the minimum clear distance in any cases where such variance is necessary for reasons of lot configuration, public safety or convenience. 4.2 Building Height 4.2.1 In determining the highest point of a building or structure (Figure 4.2), elements that are not essential to the structure of the building or structure shall not be considered, including but not limited to the following: (a) elevator housing; (b) mechanical housing; (c) roof entrances; (d) ventilation fans; (e) skylights; (f) solar collectors; (g) wind energy systems; (h) steeples; (i) antennas; (j) smokestacks or chimneys; (k) fire walls; (l) parapet walls; and (m) flagpoles. 4.3 Corner Lots 4.3.1 In all districts, the front lot line of a corner lot shall be the narrower of the lot lines abutting a road, excluding a lane, except where the lot lines of a corner lot are equal, in which case the Development Authority shall determine the location of the front lot line. 4.3.2 No finished grade within the area defined as a sight triangle on a corner lot shall exceed the general elevation of the road by more than 0.6 m (2 ft). Figure 4.1: Approach Distances Figure 4.2: Building Height Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 24 4.3.3 Notwithstanding any other provision contained in this Bylaw, no person shall place or maintain any object, structure, fence, hedge, shrub, or tree within a sight triangle if, in the opinion of the Development Officer, such objects or structures interfere with traffic safety. 4.3.4 No buildings, fences, signs, trees, haystacks, or other similar obstructions to visibility that are more than 1 m (3 ft) above road grade shall be permitted within 40 m (131 ft) of the intersection of two roads (Figure 4.3). 4.4 Design, Character and Appearance of Buildings 4.4.1 The quality of exterior treatment and design of all buildings shall be to the satisfaction of the Development Authority. 4.4.2 Pursuant to 4.4.1, the Development Authority may consider the following when reviewing development proposals in all Land Use Districts: (a) The design, character and appearance of all buildings with respect to their compatibility with any other buildings existing in the vicinity; (b) The design of the building must be consistent with the purpose of the Land Use District in which it is located. 4.5 Dwelling Units on a Lot 4.5.1 No person shall construct or cause to be constructed more than 1 dwelling unit per lot. 4.5.2 Section 4.5.1 does not apply to: (a) manufactured homes within an approved manufactured home park; (b) a second or additional dwelling located on a lot that has a minimum area of 32.4 ha (80 ac). 4.6 Environmental Standards 4.6.1 Notwithstanding that a development conforms in all respects to this Bylaw, development on land that may be subject to flooding or subsidence shall be refused unless the applicant can demonstrate that preventative engineering and construction measures can be instituted to make the site suitable for the proposed development. 4.6.2 The Development Officer may require that the application contain information regarding the grade elevation of the proposed building site, the building and all openings, to be referenced to geodetic elevations. 4.6.3 The Development Officer shall apply the setbacks outlined in Table 4.1 and illustrated in Figure 4.4 where a parcel of land borders on or contains a coulee, ravine or valley, with or without a watercourse, from the upper break of the coulee, ravine or valley. 4.6.4 In cases where the valley in question has an uninterrupted grade, the valley depth identified in 4.6.3 is the vertical distance from the water surface to the top of the bank. Figure 4.3: Sight Triangle Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 25 Table 4.1: Development Setbacks Valley Depth Minor or No Erosion and/or Slope Steepness (<15º) Major Erosion and/or Slope Steepness (>15º) Less than 7.6 m (25 ft) Greater than 7.6 m (25 ft) and less than 15.2 m (50 ft) Greater than 15.2 m (50 ft) and less than 30.5 m (100 ft) Greater than 30.5 m (100 ft) 7.6 m (25 ft) 22.9 m (75 ft) 45.7 m (150 ft) 61 m (200 ft) 15.2 m (50 ft) Development Authority discretion Development Authority discretion Development Authority discretion Figure 4.4: Development Setbacks Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 26 4.6.5 In cases where the valley in question is composed of one or more benches as illustrated below, the valley depth identified in 4.6.3 is the vertical distance from the water surface to the top of the subject bench. 4.6.6 Where a parcel of land borders on or contains a water body, the area of which is 8.1 ha (20 ac) or more, the building or structure setback from the water body shall be determined by the Development Officer but shall not be less than 30.5 m (100 ft). 4.6.7 The Development Authority may vary the setbacks in 4.6.3, upon being satisfied by the submission of a detailed geotechnical engineering study prepared at the Developer's expense by a registered professional engineer, that a lesser setback is warranted and will not unduly affect the safety of a proposed development. 4.6.8 In making a decision on setbacks from a water body or watercourse, the Development Officer may submit the application for a development permit to Alberta Environment and Parks for comment prior to the issuance of a permit. 4.6.9 Prior to the issuance of a development permit for the construction of any development adjacent to water body or watercourse, the Development Officer may require that the applicant submit a certificate from a qualified, registered Professional Engineer or Architect indicating that the following factors have been considered in the design of the building: (a) Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation guidelines for building in flood-susceptible areas; (b) the flood-proofing of habitable rooms, electrical panel and heating units, and openable windows; (c) basement drainage; and (d) site drainage. 4.6.10 Developments must adhere to the following practices to the satisfaction of the Development Authority: (a) toxic or noxious materials or dust or ash shall not be released or permitted to escape to the atmosphere at such a rate as to interfere with the use and enjoyment of property or to endanger the health and safety of the public; (b) no industrial operation shall be carried out that would result in the projection of glare, heat, or excessive noise onto adjacent properties; (c) waste products shall not be discharged into any sewer or private sewage disposal system if the nature of such waste products, or the manner of their discharge, would exceed the design standards of the sewer or sewage disposal system currently in place; (d) no development shall be approved that will, in the opinion of the Development Authority, cause damage to environmentally sensitive lands. Developments must follow land management practices that include: (i) stripping of vegetation, grading or other soil disturbance shall be done in a manner that will minimize soil erosion, (ii) wherever feasible, as determined by the Development Authority, natural vegetation shall be retained and protected, (iii) the extent of the disturbed area and the duration of its exposure shall be minimized, (iv) all grading work should be designed to blend in with the natural contours of the land, (v) natural drainage patterns should not be disturbed and changes to watercourses shall be avoided except where controlled improvements are warranted. 4.7 Exterior Storage 4.7.1 Exterior storage associated with an approved development permit shall be kept in a clean and orderly manner at all times and shall be screened from roads and adjacent residential uses to the satisfaction of the Development Authority. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 27 4.7.2 Exterior display of goods and materials shall normally be temporary and shall be arranged and maintained in a clean and orderly manner. The location of an exterior display shall be to the satisfaction of the Development Authority. 4.7.3 Any exterior storage or display shall not unduly interfere with the amenities of the neighbourhood or materially interfere with the use, enjoyment or value of neighbouring lots. 4.7.4 Any exterior storage or display shall not interfere with pedestrian or vehicular circulation or occupy any required parking stalls. 4.8 Fencing and Screening 4.8.1 The Development Authority may require screening to be provided in order to visually separate areas that detract from the surrounding properties. Special attention shall be given to developments that are visible from roads. The construction and materials of the screen and landscaping shall be of a quality to the satisfaction of the Development Authority. 4.9 Fragmented Parcels 4.9.1 A fragmented parcel may be subdivided from a quarter section if the fragmented parcel has legal access or physical access to the satisfaction of the Approving Authority. 4.9.2 A single lot may be subdivided out of a fragmented parcel without an amendment to this Bylaw. 4.10 Landscaping 4.10.1 Any portion of a site area not occupied by buildings, parking, storage, or required for vehicle circulation shall be landscaped or maintained in its natural state. Landscaping may consist of hard landscaping, soft landscaping, or some combination of them. The provision of landscaping may be a condition of the issuance of a development permit for any new development. 4.11 Lighting 4.11.1 Any lighting proposed to illuminate areas in any district shall be located and arranged so that all direct rays of light are directed upon the area to be illuminated and not on any adjoining properties or roads. 4.12 Lot Coverage 4.12.1 Lot coverage shall be calculated as a percentage by dividing the total amount of building footprint on a lot by the total lot area. 4.12.2 For the purposes of calculating lot coverage (Figure 4.5), the building footprint shall not include hard surfaced areas such as patios and driveways. 4.12.3 For the purposes of calculating lot coverage, the building footprint shall include: (a) the principal building; (b) accessory buildings or carports; (c) porches or verandas; (d) any portion of an upper storey that projects beyond the perimeter of the main floor area; and (e) raised decks. Figure 4.5: Lot Coverage Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 28 4.13 Objects Prohibited or Restricted in Yards 4.13.1 No person shall keep in any part of a lot in the CR1 or CR2 district: (a) any dismantled or derelict vehicle, unless the vehicle is stored within a lawfully permitted covered structure and the stored vehicle is not visible from any location beyond the property upon which it is stored; or (b) any commercial vehicle, loaded or unloaded with a gross vehicle weight (GVW) rating in excess of 5,500 kg (12,125 lb), excepting commercial delivery vehicles during the time reasonably necessary to load or unload the vehicle; (c) more than 2 cords of firewood on a residential lot, unless stored in a fully enclosed accessory building or temporary building that meets the requirements of this Bylaw. 4.13.2 No excavation, equipment, or construction material shall be maintained on a lot for any period longer than is reasonably necessary to complete construction, except where authorized in a development permit. 4.13.3 One recreational vehicle may be parked on a lot in a residential district for living and sleeping accommodation by a bona fide tourist for a period not to exceed 60 days. 4.13.4 No more than 2 recreational vehicles shall be stored or parked on a lot in a CR-1 or CR-2 District. 4.14 Parking and Loading 4.14.1 Parking stalls shall be located on the same site as the building or the use in respect of which it is required and shall be designed, located and constructed so that it is accessible and properly maintained. 4.14.2 Loading spaces shall be at least 28 m2 (301 ft2) in area, 3.5 m (11.5 ft) in width and have 4 m (13 ft) of overhead clearance. 4.14.3 All parking stalls and loading spaces shall be developed and surfaced to the satisfaction of the Development Authority. 4.14.4 All developments located in an industrial or commercial land use district shall be required to provide adequate on-site parking to the satisfaction of the Development Authority. 4.14.5 Parking spaces shall be designed, located and constructed such that they are reasonably accessible to the vehicles intended to be accommodated, can be properly maintained, and they are satisfactory to the Development Authority in size, shape, location and construction. 4.14.6 All on-site parking shall be provided in the manner shown on an approved site plan with the entire area to be graded so as to ensure that drainage will be disposed of in a manner satisfactory to the Development Authority. 4.14.7 Notwithstanding 4.14.1, off-site parking may, at the discretion of the Development Authority, be utilized to meet the parking needs of that development. 4.14.8 For all commercial, public and recreational uses, a portion of the parking area nearest the principal building shall be designated for use by the handicapped to the satisfaction of the Development Authority. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 29 4.15 Permitted Encroachments 4.15.1 The portions of and attachments to a main building or accessory building that may project over or on a yard are: (a) on a site in a residential district, a cornice, sill, a canopy or eaves that project for a distance not exceeding one-half of the minimum side yard required for the lot. (b) a chimney which projects 0.6 m (2 ft) or less provided that in each case it is not less than 0.9 m (3 ft) from the side boundary of the site. (c) unenclosed steps with or without a landing and above the surface to the yard if they do not project more than 2.4 m (8 ft) over or on a minimum front or rear yard. (d) solar collectors that are mounted on the side of a building (Figure 4.6). 4.16 Relocation of Buildings 4.16.1 Where a development permit for a use has been granted for the relocation of a building on the same site or from another site, the Development Officer may require the applicant to provide: (a) a performance bond or letter of credit of such amount to ensure completion of any renovations set out as a condition of approval of a development permit; (b) an engineer's certificate to confirm that the building is structurally sound to the satisfaction of the Development Authority; and (c) current colour photographs of all sides of the building, to the satisfaction of the Development Authority. 4.16.2 Relocations and associated renovations shall be completed within 1 year of the issuance of a development permit for the same. 4.16.3 Costs for damages and repair to municipal infrastructure arising from or caused by relocation shall be the responsibility of the applicant and/or developer and shall be paid to the Municipality on demand. 4.17 Removal of Topsoil and Site Grading 4.17.1 Stripping, excavating or grading of land that is required solely for the development of a site may only occur after a development permit has been approved for the proposed development on that site. 4.17.2 For the purpose of this section, stripping and grading refers to those activities required for construction or building purposes. Where in the process of development areas require leveling, filling or grading, the topsoil shall be removed before work commences, and stockpiled, replaced and seeded following the completion of work. 4.17.3 Notwithstanding 4.17.2, the removal of topsoil from agricultural lands shall only be permitted if required in order to prepare the subject land for an approved development. If topsoil is removed for any other purpose, such activity shall require a development permit. A permit for topsoil removal shall only be granted where it is shown to the satisfaction of the Development Officer that the land will not be derelict by removal. The Development Officer may refer any application for topsoil removal to the Soil Conservation Officer acting under the Soil Conservation Act for approval. 4.17.4 No drainage measures undertaken as part of a development shall negatively impact adjacent lots Figure 4.6: Permitted Encroachments Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 30 by way of flooding or inundation through the redirection of surface water. In the event that a development is found to affect neighbouring lands, all required mitigation measures required to remedy the problem including drainage structures, drainage easements, and retaining walls, shall be at the developer's sole expense. 4.17.5 The Development Authority may require the applicant to submit a grading plan in support of a development permit application. 4.18 Risk Assessment 4.18.1 Where an application for a development permit is for an activity that involves the use or storage of hazardous substances, the Development Authority may require the applicant to submit a Risk Assessment prepared by an environmental professional such as an engineer, biologist, planner, geologist or hydrogeologist. The Development Authority may impose any conditions necessary to mitigate the risks associated with the use or storage of hazard substances identified in the assessment. The Risk Assessment shall: (a) identify hazardous substances and their quantities; (b) estimate the expected frequency of the occurrence of a hazardous event; (c) assess the possible consequences of such an event; (d) determine annual individual risk and compare to Major Industrial Accidents Council of Canada (MIACC) risk acceptability criteria; (e) demonstrate how the proposed facility and operations shall contribute to the following risk management objectives: (f) risk reduction at source (siting of facilities, modifications to processes, conformity to legislation e.g. the Safety Codes Act, the Dangerous Goods Transportation and Handling Act, monitoring, technical changes, training, etc.); (g) risk reduction through land use planning around industrial Sites and pipeline and dangerous goods corridors; (h) emergency preparedness; (i) emergency response; (j) risk communication and public participation, and (k) identify and recommend risk-based separation distances and other mitigative measures to reduce risk. 4.18.2 At the discretion of the Development Authority, the applicant applying for a use pursuant to this Section shall provide an approved site plan from the appropriate Provincial agencies prior to a development permit being issued. 4.18.3 Notwithstanding any other regulations in this Bylaw, any industrial and commercial uses that involve the manufacture, storage, handling, distribution or disposal of explosives and/or chemical materials or products shall not be located on sites that, in the opinion of the Development Authority, would be considered unsafe or may unduly interfere with, or affect the use, enjoyment or value of neighbouring properties. 4.18.4 Environmental Site Assessments (a) The Development Authority may require that an applicant, in support of a subdivision or development permit application, to submit a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) for the subject property. (b) The Phase I ESA shall be prepared in accordance with Canadian Standards Association requirements, and shall include: (i) an analysis of the subject property in terms of historical use; (ii) a determination of the level and extent of any contamination; (iii) a review of sampling undertaken; (iv) the existence of above and/or below ground tanks; and Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 31 (v) any other matters deemed necessary by the Development Authority. (c) The Phase I ESA will be referred to Alberta Environment for comments. (d) If the Phase I ESA determines a likelihood of contamination, a Phase II and III ESA may be required prior to the Development Authority making a decision with respect to the application. 4.19 Sewage Disposal Systems 4.19.1 All developments serviced by a private sewage disposal system are required to meet the requirements of the Alberta Private System Standard of Practice 2015 or successor documents. 4.20 Transportation 4.20.1 No person shall erect any building or structure in any Land Use District unless the building, structure or dugout is setback from the right-of-way of all roads as follows: Table 4.2: Road Setbacks (a) Major Two-Lane Highway: 40 m (131 ft) from the lot line or 70 m (230 ft) from the centre line, whichever greater (b) Minor Two-Lane Highway: 30 m (98 ft) from the lot line or 50 m (164 ft) from the centre line, whichever greater (b) Internal Subdivision Road: 7.6 m (25 ft) from the lot line (c) Road or Undeveloped Road Allowance: 30 m (98 ft) from the lot line 4.20.2 Prior to approving a front yard or exterior side yard variance to any development permit application on a road or internal subdivision road, the Development Authority shall first request comments from the Supervisor of Public Works regarding the suitability of the variance. 4.20.3 A Roadside Development Permit shall be required from Alberta Transportation pursuant to the Highway Development and Protection Act and the Highway Development and Protection Regulation, and amendments thereto, for all developments occurring within 300 m (984 ft) of a highway right-of-way boundary, or within 0.8 km (0.5 mi) of an intersection of a highway with a road. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 32 SECTION 5 SPECIAL REGULATIONS 5.1 Accessory Buildings and Uses 5.1.1 For the sole purpose of calculating yard setbacks and lot coverage requirements as provided in this Bylaw, when an accessory building is attached to the principal building, it is to be considered a part of the principal building and not as an accessory building. 5.1.2 Unless otherwise permitted in this Bylaw, any accessory building or use erected on a site in any Land Use District shall not be used as a dwelling. 5.1.3 The minimum side and rear yard setback shall be 1 m (3 ft) for accessory buildings. 5.1.4 An accessory building shall be located a minimum distance of 1.8 m (6 ft) from a principal building. 5.1.5 Notwithstanding any other provision of this Bylaw, an accessory building shall not exceed 7.6 m (25 ft) in height in a country residential district. 5.1.6 In a residential district, the combined area of all accessory buildings shall not exceed 10% of the lot area. 5.2 Cannabis 5.2.1 A Cannabis Production Facility shall be located a minimum distance of 305 m (1,000 ft) from a dwelling, school site, or residential parcel. 5.2.2 A Cannabis, Retail use shall be located a minimum distance of: (a) 305 m (1,000 ft) from a school site; (b) 100 m (328 ft) from a Provincial Health Care Facility; or (c) 100 m (328 ft) from a lot that is designated as Municipal Reserve on the land title but is not a school site. 5.2.3 For the purpose of this section: (a) The minimum separation distance between a dwelling and a Cannabis Production Facility shall be established by measuring the shortest distance between the external wall of the nearest dwelling and the boundary of the Cannabis Production Facility. (b) The minimum separation distance between a residential parcel and a Cannabis Production Facility shall be established by measuring the shortest distance between the boundary of the residential parcel or school site and the boundary of the Cannabis Production Facility. (c) The minimum separation distances under 5.2.2 shall be established by measuring the shortest distance between the lot lines of the parcels containing the uses to be separated. (d) Provincial Health Care Facility means an approved hospital as defined in the Hospitals Act. 5.3 Child Care Facilities 5.3.1 A child care facility shall comply with the provisions of the Provincial Day Care Regulations concerning site requirements, development standards and licensing. 5.4 Communication Towers and Antennas Note: Industry Canada is responsible for regulating radio communication in Canada and for authorizing the location and height of radio communication facilities, including radio, television and microwave transmission facilities. In making its decision regarding transmission, communication and related facilities, Industry Canada considers the following: - the input provided by the land-use authority; Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 33 - compliance with Transport Canada's painting and lighting requirements for aeronautical safety; - Health Canada's safety guidelines respecting limits of exposure to radio frequency fields; and, - an environmental assessment may be required in order to comply with the federal Environmental Assessment Act. 5.4.1 No person shall construct or cause to be constructed a communication tower or antenna system unless a development permit has first been issued in accordance with this Bylaw. 5.4.2 The Development Authority shall submit a letter of concurrence to Industry Canada upon completion of a processed application detailing: (a) its opinion as to whether the location of a new telecommunications facility is appropriate from the Municipality's land use perspective; (b) whether or not, in the Municipality's opinion, adequate public consultation has been conducted by the carrier; and (c) the degree to which the carrier has met the regulations in this section as they relate to location, design and visual impact. 5.5 Confined Feeding Operations 5.5.1 The approval of an agricultural operation deemed to be a Confined Feeding Operation (CFO) under the Agricultural Operations Practices Act (AOPA) is the responsibility of the Natural Resources Conservation Board (NRCB) through the AOPA and its associated regulations. 5.6 Dugouts 5.6.1 A minimum of 2 weeks prior to the construction of a dugout all landowners/developers/applicants shall provide a detailed written notification for the proposed dugout to the Development Officer. The notification shall contain: (a) applicant name and address; (b) landowner name and address; (c) legal description; and (d) site plan with location, size of the dugout, distances to property boundaries, buildings, sewage and water courses. 5.6.2 Dugouts shall be set back a minimum of 15.2 m (50 ft) from any lot line, unless adjacent to a road right-of-way. 5.6.3 If the dugout is within 800 m (2,625 ft) of the boundary of the right-of-way of the intersection of a road with a highway, or within 305 m (1000 ft) of a highway the application shall be referred to Alberta Transportation. 5.6.4 The applicant must comply with all provisions of the Land Use Bylaw in effect at the time of notification. Compliance with the provisions of the Land Use Bylaw does not exempt the applicant from compliance with any Provincial, Federal or other Municipal Legislation. 5.7 Grain Bins 5.7.1 Portable grain bins will have a minimum side yard setback of 1 m (3 ft). 5.7.2 Grain bins shall be set back a minimum of 15.2 m (50 ft) from any lot line, unless adjacent to a road right-of-way. 5.7.3 If grain bins are located within 800 m (2,625 ft) of the boundary of the right-of-way of the intersection of a road with a highway, or within 305 ft (1,000 ft) of a highway, the application shall be referred to Alberta Transportation. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 34 5.8 Group Homes 5.8.1 A group home shall not generate pedestrian or vehicular traffic in excess of that which is characteristic of the Land Use District in which it is located. 5.8.2 An application for a group home shall be reviewed on its individual merits. In reviewing the proposed location for a group home, the Development Authority shall consider: (a) the compatibility of the facility with development on adjacent properties, (b) the proposed separation distance from neighbouring developments, (c) proposed servicing, (d) potential traffic generation, and (e) accessibility. 5.9 Home Based Business 5.9.1 Home based businesses shall be limited to those uses that are approved by the Development Authority. Those uses shall not interfere with the rights of other residents to the quiet enjoyment of their properties, or create a nuisance by way of dust, noise, smell, smoke, or traffic generation. 5.9.2 Home based businesses shall be evaluated in accordance with the criteria outlined in Table 5.1: Table 5.1: Home Based Business Criteria Criteria Major Home Based Business Minor Home Based Business Location Shall be incidental and subordinate to the residential use and shall be restricted to the residential site. Shall be an incidental and subordinate use to the principal residential use and shall be restricted to the dwelling unit. Exterior Storage No storage of goods, materials, or equipment not directly related to the operation. None. Commercial Vehicles Maximum of 3. None larger than a pickup or cargo van on site (deliveries only). Employees Maximum of 4 other than the resident and members of the resident's family who permanently reside in the dwelling. None other than the resident and members of the resident's family who permanently reside in the dwelling. Size Maximum 1.5 ha (5 ac). Limited to residence. Signage 1 unlit sign maximum 3 m2 (32 ft2) in size. No display of commercial advertising, wares or products discernible from the outside of the building, but may display an unlit sign that is a maximum of 3 m2 (32 ft2) in size. Alterations to Building No alterations to principal or accessory building unless approved by the Development Authority as part of a development permit application. No alterations to principal building unless approved by the Development Authority as part of a development permit application. 5.9.3 No home based business shall create any nuisance by way of dust, noise, smell, smoke or traffic generation. 5.9.4 Home based business proposals respecting such uses as personal services, food preparation (including bottling of water), child care facilities, and bed and breakfasts are required to conform to the standards administered by the local Health Authority and to obtain all necessary licenses Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 35 required under the applicable legislation. 5.9.5 An application for a development permit for a home based business shall include: (a) a description of the business to be undertaken at the premises; (b) an indication of the number of business visits per week, (c) details for the provision of parking; and (d) where any materials or equipment associated with the business use are to be stored. 5.9.6 A development permit for a home based business may be issued on a temporary basis and may be subject to annual review/reissuance. 5.10 Land Farms 5.10.1 Subject to the provisions of this Bylaw, land farming is supported for the remediation of non- hazardous oilfield waste and soils contaminated by biodegradable petroleum hydrocarbons. They shall not be utilized for the disposal of materials classified as hazardous waste, and shall only be permitted on agricultural lands on a temporary basis. 5.10.2 Land farms are required to locate in areas that: (a) have soils that are clay-based or of a fine-grain; (b) are slightly sloped to ease site drainage, and are bermed to prevent runoff to adjacent lands; (c) have a minimum separation of 1 m (3 ft) between the base materials and the highest point of the seasonally high water table. 5.10.3 Land farm operations are encouraged to locate at existing landfill sites wherever possible. 5.10.4 Land farm operations are required to comply with the applicable standards of the Alberta Energy Regulator, Alberta Environment and Parks, and Alberta Health Services. 5.11 Manufactured Homes 5.11.1 Manufactured homes older than 20 years shall not be approved unless at the discretion of the Development Authority. 5.11.2 All manufactured homes must conform to Canadian Standards Association (CSA Z240) certification and all skirting, accessory structures, additions and porches shall be of sound construction and appearance to the satisfaction of the Development Authority. 5.11.3 Manufactured homes shall be placed on a permanent foundation. 5.11.4 Axles, wheels, running gear and towing tongues shall be removed before the manufactured home is installed on a permanent foundation conforming to the requirements of the Alberta Building Code. 5.11.5 Any modifications, extensions, or additions (including, without restriction, a patio, porch, or exterior stairway) to a manufactured home shall be: (a) constructed of pre-fabricated materials that are consistent in appearance, performance, and safety as the exterior of the manufactured home; (b) installed in the same manner as the manufactured home; (c) completed within 30 days from the date that the modification, extension or addition was commenced, unless otherwise authorized in the development permit. 5.11.6 The undercarriage of a manufactured home shall be completely screened from view by the foundation, by flame-proof skirting or by such other means satisfactory to the Development Officer. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 36 5.12 Oilfield Facilities 5.12.1 The Development Officer shall refer the following subdivision or development applications to the Alberta Energy Regulator (AER) for review: (a) residential developments with a density of 8 or fewer units per quarter section if located within 100 m (328 ft) of the centre line of a pipeline, the head of a well, a battery or a gas processing plant of unknown level of sourness; (b) residential developments with a density of more than 8 units per quarter section if located within 500 m (1,640 ft) of the centre line of a pipeline, the head of a well, a battery or a gas processing plant of unknown level of sourness; (c) public uses, recreational uses, or commercial uses containing overnight accommodation if located within 1.6 km (1 mi) of the centre line of a pipeline, the head of a well, a battery or a gas processing plant of unknown level of sourness. 5.12.2 Residential subdivisions or developments and subdivision or developments for public uses, recreational uses, or commercial uses containing overnight accommodation shall be set back from oil and gas facilities in accordance with Table 5.2: Table 5.2: AER Setback Requirements Setback Residential Subdivisions (8 units or less per quarter section) Residential Subdivisions (More than 8 units per quarter section) Public, Recreational, or Commercial Uses with Overnight Accommodation Sweet or sour gas well 100 m (328 ft) 100 m (328 ft) 100 m (328 ft) Level 1 or 2 sour gas well - 100 m (328 ft) - Sweet or Level 1 sour gas pipeline Width of pipeline right-of-way Width of pipeline right-of-way Width of pipeline right-of-way Level 2 sour gas well or sour gas facility - 100 m (328 ft) 500 m (1,640 ft) Level 2, 3 or 4 sour gas facility 100 m (328 ft) - - Level 3 or 4 sour gas well or sour gas facility - 500 m (1,640 ft). 1.6 km (1.0 mi) 5.12.3 No decisions shall be made on these applications until such time as comments are received from the Alberta Energy Regulator. 5.13 Signs 5.13.1 Except where provided for in 6.2.1(v) and 6.2.1(w), no sign of any advertising, directional or informative nature shall be erected on land or affixed to any exterior surface of any building or structure, including the alteration or relocation of an existing sign, unless an application for this purpose has been approved by the Development Authority. 5.13.2 With the exception of signs that do not require a development permit, no signs or advertising structures shall be erected on or affixed to private property without the prior written consent of the property owner or tenant. A copy of the consent shall be submitted with the development permit application. 5.13.3 In applying for a development permit for a sign, the applicant shall provide complete sign details (i.e. size, colour, layout, construction materials, location, etc.). Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 37 5.13.4 An application for 1 or more signs shall not be approved if, in the opinion of the Development Authority, the sign: (a) displays an intermittent, flashing or rotating light or lights or has rotating or moving parts; (b) unduly interferes with the amenities of the area; (c) materially interferes with or affect the use, enjoyment or values of neighbouring properties; (d) creates a safety hazard; or (e) displays lighting of an intensity and colour that may interfere with or be confused with an authorized traffic sign or traffic control device. 5.13.5 All signs shall be kept in good repair and maintained in a manner satisfactory to the Development Authority. 5.13.6 Freestanding signs shall be set back a minimum of 1 m (3 ft) from a lot line. 5.13.7 The Development Officer may require the removal of any permanent sign that is or has become unsightly, or is in such a state of disrepair as to constitute a hazard. 5.13.8 Any sign, notice or advertising device erected within (a) the limits of the right-of-way of any highway; (b) 305 m (1,000 ft) from any right-of-way limit of a highway; or (c) 800 m (0.5 mi) of the center point of the intersection of a highway with another highway or a road; shall require approval from Alberta Transportation. 5.14 Solar Collectors 5.14.1 Solar collectors may be affixed to a building or structure wall, mounted to the roof of a building or structure, or mounted to the ground as a free-standing structure. The maximum number of solar collectors per lot and location shall be at the discretion of the Development Authority. 5.14.2 Solar collectors must be located such that they do not create undue glare on neighbouring parcels or public roads. 5.14.3 Solar collectors mounted to the roof of a building or structure must not extend beyond the outermost edge of the roof. 5.15.4 The maximum projection of solar collectors affixed to the wall of a building or structure in a country residential district shall be: (a) 1.5 m (5 ft) from the surface of a wall that faces a rear lot line; and (b) In all other cases, 0.6 m (2 ft) from the surface of that wall. 5.14.5 Free-standing solar collectors shall be subject to the setback requirements for accessory buildings. 5.14.6 The maximum height of a free-standing solar collector shall not exceed 2.4 m (8 ft). 5.15 Solar Energy Facilities 5.15.1 The applicant shall obtain and demonstrate compliance with all relevant Alberta Utilities Commission and other provincial and federal permits, approvals and licenses. 5.15.2 An environmental impact assessment may be required by the Development Authority. 5.15.3 The Development Authority, at its discretion, may require the development permit application to include a proposal for the reclamation of the lot, prepared by a qualified professional, and other documentation or studies in support of the application. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 38 5.16 Wind Energy Conversion Systems (WECS), Small Scale 5.16.1 A Small Scale WCES shall meet or exceed all provincial and federal regulations and shall include the manufacturer's specifications indicating: (a) the WECS rated output in kilowatts; (b) safety features and sound characteristics; (c) type of material used in tower, blade, and/or construction; (d) turbine height; (e) blade diameter and rotor clearance; (f) Canadian Standards Association approval, if applicable; (g) potential for electromagnetic interference; (h) nature and function of over speed controls that are provided; (i) specifications on the foundations and/or anchor design, including location and anchoring of any guy wires; (j) information demonstrating that the system will be used primarily to generate on-site electricity; (k) location of existing buildings or improvements; and (l) an analysis for noise to any residences located within a 200 m radius of the proposed WECS. 5.16.2 Prior to making a decision on a development application for a Small Scale WECS, the Development Authority may refer and consider the input of any authorities having jurisdiction and any applicable legislation. 5.16.3 Notwithstanding the maximum height provisions applicable to a site, the total height of a Small Scale WCES may exceed the maximum building height of a District by a maximum of 1.8 m (6 ft). 5.16.4 The blade clearance of a Small Scale WCES shall be a minimum of 4.6 m (15 ft) above grade. 5.16.5 A Small Scale WECS shall meet the setback requirements of the Land Use District in which it is to be located. 5.16.6 Notwithstanding 5.16.5, a Small Scale WECS shall be set back from any lot line a minimum distance equal to the height of the structure. 5.16.7 The maximum diameter of the blades shall be 3 m (10 ft). 5.16.8 A maximum of 1 Small Scale WECS shall be allowed on a lot. 5.16.9 A Small Scale WCES shall comply with the following: (a) the system shall be equipped with manual and automatic over speed controls; (b) the conformance rotor and over speed control design and fabrication to good engineering practices shall be certified by a licensed mechanical, structural or electrical engineer. 5.17 Wind Farms 5.17.1 The requirements of 5.16.1, 5.16.2 and 5.16.9 shall apply. 5.17.2 The applicant for a wind farm shall undertake a community consultation process prior to submitting an application for a development permit. The applicant shall submit a consultation report with the development permit application that includes: (a) a summary of the method(s) of consultation that were undertaken, including the dates and locations of public consultation activities, and the number of residents involved; (b) documentation of any concerns that were raised; and (c) a list of actions to be undertaken by the applicant to address any concerns that are raised. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 39 5.17.3 When considering an application for a wind farm, the Development Authority shall have regard for: (a) the total number of proposed WECS towers; (b) the overall density of the wind farm and/or site specific densities if density varies within the wind farm; (c) the proximity of the proposed WECS towers to all adjacent land uses; (d) the findings and results of the public consultation program required under 5.17.2; and (e) a review and evaluation of the way in which the proposed WECS towers in a wind farm will relate to adjacent and other land uses in the area to determine the overall compatibility of the proposed wind farm, and if deemed necessary by the Development Authority, the compatibility of individual WECS towers within the proposed wind farm. 5.17.4 The maximum density of WECS towers in a wind farm shall be 4 towers per 65 ha (106 ac). A wind farm that requires a higher density will be required to apply for an amendment to this Bylaw to achieve a higher density. 5.17.5 The Development Authority may approve a wind farm that clusters the allowed density on a single lot, providing the maximum density allowed is not exceeded. The Development Authority may do this to meet the developer's needs with respect to the topography of the subject lands and the optimum location of the WECS towers with respect to prevailing winds and/or to address the concerns of adjacent land uses, if identified through the public consultation process. 5.17.6 Development Setbacks (a) WECS towers shall be located so that from the vertical projection of the boundary of the title parcel on which the WECS are located, and when the axis of the blade is parallel to grade, the tip of the blade is a minimum of 20 m (66 ft) from the vertically projected line. A lesser setback requirement may be considered at the discretion of the Development Authority where the adjacent or abutting lands are part of the same wind farm project. (b) A WECS structure shall be located a minimum distance of 2 times the total height of the WECS from a dwelling that is located on the same lot as the WECS. (c) A WECS shall be located a minimum distance of 5 times the total height of the WECS from a dwelling that is located on an adjacent or abutting lot. A lesser setback requirement may be considered at the discretion of the Development Authority where the adjacent or abutting lands are part of the same WECS project. (d) Setbacks from all other non-residential buildings shall be at the discretion of the Development Authority. (e) The setback from lot lines abutting a road shall be in accordance with the requirements of 4.20.12 or 2 times the total height of the WECS, whichever is greater. (f) Setbacks from railway facilities shall be as required by the respective railway company. (g) The Development Authority may increase the required setbacks to address compatibility issues between the proposed wind farm and the aesthetic, physical, social and visual characteristics of the proposed wind farm location. 5.17.7 The blade clearance of a WCES shall be a minimum of 7.6 m (25 ft) above grade. 5.17.8 For non-tubular WECS towers, and to avoid improper use, trespass and ensure public safety, the Development Authority will require for each WECS that: (a) a security fence with a locking gate be installed around a wind energy conversion system tower and any outlying guy wire anchor points if the tower could be climbed or be subject to vandalism if no fence is present. The fence shall not be less than 2.4 m (8 ft) in height, with outward facing barbed wire at the top of the fence; (b) no ladder or other similar access device be installed on the outside of the tower below a point 3.7 m (12 ft) from grade; and (c) a locking device be installed to bar access to the top of the tower. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 40 The above tower access requirements do not apply to WECS towers designed and constructed to a tubular standard that provide internal access to the tower, and are secured with a locked door for access at or near grade. 5.17.9 Subject to any federal and/or provincial regulatory requirements, WECS structures shall have a non-reflective matte finish in a non-obtrusive and/or neutral colour, to the satisfaction of the Development Authority. 5.17.10 All power lines installed on the site required to transfer power to the grid shall be installed below grade, unless otherwise approved by the Development Authority. 5.17.11 The maximum decibel A-weighting (dBA) from outside any receptor building at any wind speed shall not exceed 35 dBA. 5.17.12 Should a WECS discontinue producing power for a minimum of 2 years, the WECS operator shall be required to provide a status report. A review of the status report by the Development Authority may result in a request for the WECS to be decommissioned. Failure to comply with a decommissioning request may result in the issuance of a stop order in accordance with the Act. 5.18 Work Camps 5.18.1 If a proposed work camp is to be established for a period in excess of 6 months, a development permit shall be required. 5.18.2 All work camps shall be required to conform to standards as established by the provincial government and local health authorities. 5.18.3 All development permit applications for work camps shall be accompanied by a dimensioned site diagram indicating proposed building locations, and specify the provisions being made for water supply, sewage and garbage disposal, and reclamation measures once the camp is no longer needed. In addition, a statement specifying the need for the establishment of such a camp shall be required. 5.18.4 A development permit for a work camp shall only be valid for a period of 1 year from its date of issuance, at which time an application may be made for a continuance of the use. 5.18.5 Any work camp required for the Municipality shall be exempt from development permit requirements. The work camp location shall be approved at the discretion of the Development Officer. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 41 SECTION 6 ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS 6.1 When Development Permits Are Required 6.1.1 Except as provided in Section 6.2, no person shall undertake any development unless: (a) a development permit has first been issued pursuant to this Bylaw, and (b) it is in accordance with the terms and conditions of a development permit issued pursuant to this Bylaw. 6.2 When Development Permits Are Not Required 6.2.1 A development permit is not required for the following developments provided they comply with the regulations: (a) works of maintenance or repair to any structure if such work does not include structural alterations, and does not change the use or intensity of the use of the structure; (b) the completion of a building that was lawfully under construction at the date this Bylaw comes into full force and effect, provided that the building is completed in accordance with their terms of any permit granted by the Municipality, subject to the conditions of that permit; (c) the erection, construction, or maintenance of fences, gates or other means of enclosure less than 1.8 m (6 ft) in height. In the Agriculture (AG1) District, wire fences in excess of 1.8 m (6 ft) for the purposes of livestock confinement do not require a permit. If adjacent to a road a development permit is required and Section 4.20 shall apply; (d) a temporary building, the sole purpose of which is incidental to the erection or alteration of a permanent building, for which a development permit has been issued; (e) the construction and maintenance of that part of a public utility placed in or upon a public road, easement, or public utility lot; (f) the construction, maintenance, and repair of private walkways, private pathways, private driveways and similar works; (g) municipal projects undertaken by government authorities including the construction of roads, bridges, drainage ditches, public utilities, parks and the erection of signs; (h) the use of a building or part thereof as a temporary polling station for a Federal, Provincial or Municipal election or referendum; (i) an official notice, sign, placard, or bulletin required to be displayed pursuant to the provisions of Federal, Provincial or Municipal legislation; (j) one accessory building that does not exceed 9.3 m2 (100 ft2) in area and that is accessory to a Permitted Use; (k) the erection or installation of machinery needed in connection with operations for which a Development Permit has been issued, for the period of those operations; (l) stripping or stockpiling of soil, installation of utilities and construction of roads in a subdivision area when a development agreement has been duly executed; (m) the continued agricultural use of a parcel that is assessed as farmland and used for extensive agricultural operations; (n) dugouts that are developed in accordance with Section 5.6; (o) portable grain bins subject to Section 5.7; (p) low level decks; (q) one temporary, on-site sign that does not exceed 3 m2 (32 ft2) in area and is intended for: (i) advertising the sale or lease of a dwelling unit, or property, (ii) identifying a construction or demolition project for which a development permit has been issued for such a project, (iii) identifying a political or charitable campaign. Such signs shall be removed after said campaign drive; (r) one permanent on-site sign that does not exceed 3 m2 (32 ft2) and is intended for: (i) commemorative plaques and cornerstones or a non-advertising nature, (ii) farm residence identification signs, or (iii) the advertising of farm produce or a home based business; (s) compressors for oilfield facilities under 100 HP. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 42 6.3 Development Permit Applications 6.3.1 An application for a development permit shall be made to the Development Officer in writing on the prescribed form, and shall be signed by the registered owner, applicant or his authorized agent. In the event that the registered owner is not the applicant for a development permit, then consent of the registered owner shall be required. 6.3.2 The Development Officer may require any or all of the following information in duplicate as part of a development permit application: (a) a completed application form; (b) building plans showing a floor plan, elevations, and exterior finish; (c) site plans with dimensions showing the legal description of the site, the relationship to lot lines of all existing and proposed buildings and shelterbelts, on-site loading and vehicle parking, access; (d) a statement describing the proposed use of the site; (e) a copy of the certificate of title for the lands affected and/or statement of the registered land owner's consent to the application and/or other documents satisfactory to the Development Officer for the purpose of verifying that the applicant has a legal interest in the land; (f) the required non-refundable fee; (g) the estimated commencement and completion dates; (h) the estimated cost of the project or contract price; (i) utilities, site drainage, grade elevations, existing and finished lot grades; and (j) if the development is not served by a municipal water or sewer system, the location of existing and proposed wells, septic tanks, and disposal fields. 6.3.3 In addition to the requirements of Section 6.3.2, other information may be required to evaluate the application, including but not limited to: (a) an operational plan for a group home; (b) a geotechnical report in a potentially hazardous or unstable area; (c) a reclamation plan for aggregate extraction or site grading and excavation; (d) an environmental site assessment to determine potential contamination and mitigation; or (e) an environmental impact assessment for a development with potential significant environmental effects and/or a flood plain impact study. (f) The Development Authority may require studies for sewer, stormwater and water servicing to supplement the development of Country Residential subdivisions. 6.3.4 The Development Authority shall consider and decide on development permit applications within 40 days of the receipt of the application in its complete and final form in accordance with 6.5. If a decision is not made within 40 days of receipt of the complete application, the permit shall, at the option of the applicant, be deemed refused. Alternately, the applicant may at his/ her discretion enter into a time extension agreement with the Development Officer to extend the 40 day period using the prescribed form. 6.4 Subdivision Applications 6.4.1 A subdivision application shall be made to the Development Officer in writing on the prescribed form, and shall be signed by the landowner or an authorized agent. 6.4.2 The Development Officer shall require the following information in order to be considered a complete subdivision application: (a) the application form; (b) a right of entry form signed by the landowner; (c) a tentative plan; (d) a copy of the certificate of title dated within 30 days of the application; (e) a map illustrating the land uses on all adjacent lands; (f) information respecting existing and proposed sources of water; (g) information respecting existing and proposed methods of sewage disposal, including setback Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 43 distances; (h) the prescribed non-refundable application fee, the amount of which shall be established by resolution of Council from time to time. 6.4.3 In addition to the requirements of 6.4.2, other information may be required by the Subdivision Authority to review a subdivision permit application, including: water testing, soil testing, geotechnical reports, floodplain mapping, and site topography and drainage patterns. 6.5 Determination and Notification of Complete Applications 6.5.1 Within 20 days of receipt of an application pursuant to 6.3.2 and 6.4.2, the Development Officer shall determine whether an application is complete, unless an agreement is reached between the Development Officer and the applicant to extend the 20 day period. If the Development Officer fails to determine that the application is complete within the prescribed time period, the application shall be deemed to be complete. 6.5.2 When, in the opinion of the Development Officer an application is deemed to be incomplete, the applicant shall be advised in writing that the application is incomplete and that the application will not be processed until all of the required information is provided. The written notice shall include a description of the information required for the application to be considered complete and the deadline by which the required information is to be submitted. The failure to submit the required information in accordance with the notice shall result in the application being deemed refused and may be appealed in accordance with 6.10. 6.5.3 Once an application is deemed to be complete in accordance with 6.5.1 or 6.5.2, the applicant shall be notified in writing that the application is complete, and the Development Officer shall process the application. 6.5.4 The requirements of this Section do not apply to the optional information identified in 6.3.3 and 6.4.3, but if required shall be provided by the applicant to the Approving Authority prior to a decision being made. 6.6 Referrals 6.6.1 The Development Officer may refer any application for a development permit to any government agency, adjacent landowner, or any person or agency with a registered encumbrance on the subject land for comment and advice. 6.6.2 After 14 days from the date of referral under 6.6.1, the Development Authority may deal with the application whether or not comments have been received. 6.6.3 The Development Officer shall circulate an application for subdivision to all adjacent landowners, and all agencies required under the Regulation for review and comment. A subdivision application may also be circulated to any person or agency with a registered encumbrance on the subject land. 6.6.4 An application for a development permit or subdivision that may impact any historical or archaeological site shall be submitted to Alberta Culture and Tourism for comment prior to a development permit being issued. 6.7 Development Authority's Discretion 6.7.1 A development permit application for a use that is not listed as a Permitted Use or a Discretionary Use in the subject Land Use District shall be refused. 6.7.2 Notwithstanding 6.7.1, the Development Officer may refer any application to the Municipal Planning Commission. If the Municipal Planning Commission determines that the proposed use Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 44 of land or a building is similar in character and purpose to a use listed under that land use district, despite that the use is not listed as a Permitted Use or Discretionary Use in the Bylaw, the Development Authority may issue a development permit. 6.7.3 In making a decision on an application for a Permitted Use, the Development Authority shall: (a) approve with or without conditions, an application for a development permit where the proposed development conforms with this Bylaw; or (b) refuse an application for a development permit if the proposed development does not conform to the Bylaw. 6.7.4 In making a decision on an application for a Discretionary Use, the Development Authority: (a) may approve, either permanently or for a limited period of time, a development permit application that meets the requirements of this Bylaw, with or without conditions; (b) may refuse a development permit application even though it meets the requirements of this Bylaw; (c) shall refuse, a development permit application if the proposed development does not conform with this Bylaw. 6.7.5 In reviewing a development permit application for a Discretionary Use, the Development Authority shall have regard for: (a) the purpose and intent of the Act, as well as any statutory plans adopted by the Municipality; (b) the circumstances and merits of the application, which may include such items as: (i) impact of nuisance factors such as smoke, airborne emissions, odours and noise on nearby properties; (ii) the design, character and appearance of the development shall be compatible with and complementary to the surrounding area; and (iii) the servicing requirements for the proposed development. 6.7.6 A development permit for a temporary use or development may only be issued if the use or development is a listed as a Permitted Use or a Discretionary Use in the applicable land use district. 6.7.7 The Development Authority shall refuse an application for a development permit or subdivision that is deemed to be incomplete in accordance with 6.5. 6.7.8 The Development Authority may approve an application for a Development Permit notwithstanding that the proposed development does not comply with this Bylaw if, in the opinion of the Development Authority: (a) the proposed development would not (i) unduly interfere with the amenities of the neighbourhood, or (ii) materially interfere with or affect the use, enjoyment or value of neighbouring properties, and (b) the proposed development conforms with the use prescribed for the land or building in the Bylaw. 6.7.9 Further to 6.7.8, the Development Officer may vary any or all of the District requirements by a maximum of 20% provided such a variance does not unduly affect the amenities, uses or enjoyment of the site or the neighbouring properties. 6.7.10 In the event that a variance is granted pursuant to 6.7.9, the Municipality shall indicate in its files the type and extent of any variance granted to any development permit approval. 6.8 Conditions of a Development Permit or Subdivision Approval 6.8.1 The Approving Authority may attach as conditions of a development permit approval or subdivision approval, those conditions it feels are necessary to address or resolve any development concerns Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 45 or issues in regards to a proposed development or subdivision. 6.8.2 The Approving Authority may require that as a condition of issuing a development permit or subdivision approval, the applicant enter into an agreement with the Municipality to do any or all of the following: (a) to construct or pay for the construction of a road required to give access to the development or subdivision; (b) to construct or pay for the construction of a pedestrian walkway system to serve the development or subdivision, or pedestrian walkways that will connect the pedestrian walkway system serving the development or subdivision with a pedestrian walkway system that serves or is proposed to serve an adjacent development or subdivision; (c) to install or pay for the installation of public utilities, other than telecommunications systems or works, that are necessary to serve the development or subdivision; (d) to construct or pay for the construction of on-site or other parking facilities, and loading and unloading areas; (e) to pay an off-site levy or redevelopment levy imposed by bylaw; (f) to provide security to ensure that the terms of the agreement are carried out; and (g) any other requirement the Approving Authority deems necessary. 6.8.3 The Municipality may register a caveat pursuant to the provisions of the Act and the Land Titles Act in respect of an agreement under this Section against the Certificate of Title for the land that is the subject of the development or subdivision. Said caveat shall be discharged when the agreement has been complied with. 6.8.4 A development permit granted pursuant to this Section does not come into effect until 21 days after its issuance. Where an appeal has been filed with the Board, no development shall be commenced or undertaken pursuant to the development permit until all appeals are finally determined and the issuance of the development permit has been upheld. 6.8.5 A development permit lapses or expires and is automatically void: (a) if the development authorized is not commenced within 12 months from the date of issuing the permit, or within such longer period as may be granted by the Development Authority; (b) the development is temporary and the time allowed for carrying out the development under the development permit conditions has expired; (c) for a development permit authorizing a dwelling unit, if the dwelling unit is not substantially complete and safe for occupancy, as evidenced by the applicant's submission to the Municipality of all permit approvals required under the Safety Codes Act, within 18 months from the date that the development permit became effective, unless otherwise prescribed under the conditions of the development permit; (d) if a development is not completed within the time prescribed for completion under the development permit conditions. Further, developments shall be completed to the satisfaction of the Development Officer within 18 months from the date of issuing the development permit. 6.8.5 In the case where an application for a development permit has been refused initially or ultimately after appeal, the submission of another application for a permit on the same property and for the same or similar use of the land shall not be accepted by the Development Officer within 6 months of date of the refusal. 6.9 Notification of Decision 6.9.1 A decision of the Approving Authority on an application for a development permit or subdivision shall be given in writing, and a copy of the notice of decision shall be mailed or emailed to the applicant or agent, and in the case of a subdivision approval, any other person or agency required under the Act. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 46 6.9.2 Development permit approvals shall be posted on the Municipality's website. 6.9.3 When an application for a development permit for a Permitted Use requiring a variance or a Discretionary Use is approved, the Development Officer shall publish a notice in a local newspaper indicating: (a) the applicant's name; (b) the address and legal description of the property for which the application has been made; (c) the nature of the proposed development; and (d) the decision of the Development Authority. 6.9.4 When an application for a development permit or subdivision is refused, the Development Officer shall mail a notice of decision to the applicant or his agent stating the reasons for refusal. 6.9.5 For the purpose of this Bylaw, notice of the decision of the Development Authority is deemed to have been given on the day when the notice of decision is published in the newspaper, or the date the notice is mailed or emailed to the applicant. 6.9.6 Pursuant to the Farming Practices Protection Statutes Amendment Act, when a development permit application for a single detached dwelling or a manufactured home is approved, the Development Officer shall include in the written notice an advisory that the approved residence is located adjacent to an agricultural operation. In addition, the Municipality shall provide printed notice respecting the presence of agricultural operations to all landowners in accordance with Council policy. 6.10 Appeals 6.10.1 Method of Appeal (a) The Board shall perform such duties and follow such procedures as specified in the Act and the Intermunicipal Subdivision and Development Appeal Board Bylaw. (b) A decision on a development permit or a subdivision may be appealed: (i) by the applicant by serving a written notice of appeal on the Clerk within 21 days after notice of the decision or issuance of the development permit or subdivision was given, or (ii) by an affected person within until 21 days after the date on which notice of issuance of the development permit was given in accordance with 6.9. (c) For the purposes of this Bylaw, 6.9.5 establishes the date a notice of decision is deemed to have been given. 6.10.2 The Appeal Process (a) The Clerk shall give written notice of the hearing to all required parties in accordance with the Act and the Intermunicipal Subdivision and Development Appeal Board bylaw. (b) When a notice of appeal has been served on the Clerk with respect to a decision of the Approving Authority to approve a development permit or subdivision, the development permit or subdivision approval shall not be effective before: (i) the decision of the Approving Authority has been sustained by the Board, or (ii) the Clerk has received written notification from the appellant that the appeal has been abandoned. (iii) if the decision of the Approving Authority to approve a development permit or subdivision application is reversed by the Board, the development permit or subdivision approval shall be (c) If the decision to approve a development permit or subdivision application is varied by the Board, the Board shall direct the Development Officer to forthwith issue the permit in accordance with the terns of the decision of the Board. 6.11 Amendments 6.11.1 Contents of an Amendment Application (a) An application to amend this Bylaw shall be made to the Development Officer on the Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 47 prescribed form and accompanied by the following: (i) if the amendment involves the re-designation of land to a different Land Use District, 1. a copy of the certificate of title for the subject property dated within 30 days of the application, 2. the applicant's name, address and interest in the subject property. Where the applicant is an agent for the owner, a letter from the owner must be provided verifying the agent's authority to make the application, 3. an accurate and fully dimensioned graphic representation of the subject lands affected by the proposed amendment, and may be required to be prepared to a professional standard by a surveyor if less than the full parcel, 4. signature of all registered landowners or written authorization for agent to act on behalf of the registered landowners, and 5. properly dimensioned vicinity maps of appropriate scaled indicating the site to be amended, its relationship to existing land uses within a 90 m (285 ft) radius of the boundaries of the site, and 6. permission for right-of-entry by the Development Officer and/or other persons authorized by the Municipality; (ii) a written statement from the applicant explaining the reasons for the proposed amendment, and how the amendment conforms with any relevant statutory plan(s); (iii) such additional information as the Development Officer may require. (b) Each amendment application shall be accompanied by a non-refundable application fee, as determined by resolution of Council from time to time. (c) Council may, on its own initiative, commence an amendment to this Bylaw by directing the Development Officer to initiate an application. (d) The Development Officer may refuse to process an application to amend this Bylaw if the information has not been supplied or if, in his opinion, it is of inadequate quality to properly evaluate the application. 6.11.2 The Amendment Process (a) All amendments to the Land Use Bylaw shall be made by the adoption of an amending bylaw following a public hearing. (b) Upon receipt of a complete application (in accordance with 6.11.1), it shall be referred to: (i) The Municipality's administration for the drafting of an amending Bylaw; and (ii) Council to consider first reading and to establish a public hearing date. (c) A notice of the application shall be published for 2 consecutive weeks in the local newspaper, with the second notice appearing no later than 5 days in advance of the public hearing. The notice shall also be mailed to each owner of land that is the subject of the proposed amendment, as well as all adjacent landowners. The notice shall contain: (i) if the amendment involves the re-designation of land to a different Land Use District, the legal description of the land and a map illustrating the lands in question; (ii) the purpose of the proposed amending Bylaw; (iii) the one or more places where a copy of the proposed amending Bylaw may be inspected by the public; (iv) the one or more dates, places and times that the Council will hold a public hearing on the proposed amending Bylaw; (v) an outline of the procedures to be followed by anyone wishing to be heard at the public hearing; and (vi) an outline of the procedures by which the public hearing will be conducted. (d) The application may be referred to any agency as deemed necessary for comment and advice. (e) Council, after considering (i) any representations made at the public hearing; and (ii) any statutory plan, affecting the application and the provisions of this Bylaw may: 1. make such changes as it considers necessary to the proposed amendment, if any, and proceed to pass the proposed amendment, or 2. defeat the proposed amendment. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 48 (f) Where an application for an amendment has been refused by Council, the Development Officer shall refuse to accept another application on the same land for the same or similar purpose until six months have passed from the date of such refusal. 6.12 Compliance 6.12.1 Non-Conforming Buildings and Uses A development that is considered as a non-conforming building or use shall be dealt with as provided for under the Act. For convenience, the following extracts are provided: (a) If a development permit has been issued on or before the day on which this Bylaw or amending bylaw comes into force, and the Bylaw would make the subject development a nonconforming use or non-conforming building, the development permit continues in effect in spite of the coming into force of the Bylaw. (b) A non-conforming use of land or a non-conforming use of a building may be continued but if that use is discontinued for a period of 6 consecutive months or more, any future use of the land or building shall conform with the provisions of this Bylaw; (c) A non-conforming use of part of a building may be extended throughout the building but the building, whether or not it is a non-conforming building, may not be enlarged or added to and no structural alterations may be made to it or in it; (d) A non-conforming use of part of a lot may not be extended or transferred in whole or in part to any other part of the lot and no additional buildings may be constructed on the lot while the nonconforming use continues; (e) A non-conforming building may continue to be used but the building may not be enlarged, added to, rebuilt or structurally altered except (i) to make it a conforming building; or (ii) for routine maintenance of the building, if the Development Authority considers it necessary; (f) If a non-conforming building is damaged or destroyed to the extent of more than 75 percent of the value of the building above its foundation, the building may not be repaired or rebuilt except in accordance with this Bylaw; (g) The land use or the use of a building is not affected by a change of ownership or tenancy of the land or building. 6.12.2 Contravention (a) No person shall make use of land in a manner contrary to the provision of the Act, this Bylaw, or a development permit issued under this Bylaw. (b) A Development Authority may suspend or revoke a development permit where: (i) the permit or conditions of a permit have not been complied with; (ii) the permit was issued on the basis of incorrect information or misrepresentation by the applicant or registered owner; (iii) the permit was issued in error; or (iv) requested by the applicant or registered owner. (c) Where the Development Officer finds that a development or use of land is not in accordance with the Act, this Bylaw, or a development permit issued hereunder, the Development Officer may, by notice in writing, order the registered owner, the person in possession of the land or buildings, the person responsible for the contravention, or all or any of them to: (i) stop the development or use of the land or buildings in whole or in part as directed by the notice; (ii) demolish, remove or replace the development; or (iii) carry out any other actions required by the notice so that the development or use of the land or building complies with the Act, a development permit, subdivision approval or this Bylaw as the case may be, within the time specified by the notice. (d) If a person fails or refuses to comply with an order directed to him under 6.12.2(c) or an order of the Board under the Act, Council or a person appointed by it may, in accordance with the Act, enter upon the land or building and take such action as is necessary to carry out the order. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 49 (e) When Council or a person appointed by it carries out an order, Council shall cause the costs and expenses incurred in carrying out the order to be placed on the tax roll as an additional tax against the property concerned and that amount shall be collected in the same manner as taxes on land. (f) For the purpose of entering and inspecting land or buildings as described in the Act, the Development Officer is hereby declared to be a "designated officer". Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 50 SECTION 7 DEFINITIONS In this Bylaw, the following definitions shall apply. All other words or expressions shall have the meanings respectively assigned to them in the Act and the Regulation. In any other cases, the meaning shall be the customary meaning of the word or expression. Abut/Abutting Immediately contiguous to or physically touching, and when used with respect to a lot, means that the lot physically touches upon another lot, and shares a boundary with it. Accessory Building/Use A building or use that in the opinion of the Development Authority is incidental, subordinate and exclusively devoted to the principal use or building and located on the same site, but does not include a farm building or an accessory dwelling. Accessory Dwelling A dwelling unit that is located either above or to the rear of a commercial use and is subordinate to the commercial use of the site. Act The Municipal Government Act, Revised Statutes of Alberta 2000, Chapter M-26 and amendments thereto. Adjacent Land that is contiguous to another parcel of land, or would be contiguous if not for a river, stream, railway, road or utility right of way or reserve land. Agricultural Industry An industrial use related to agriculture involving the production, initial processing or storage of farm products. Without restricting the generality of the above it may include a grain elevator, seed cleaning plant, abattoir, pelletizing plant, bulk oil and gas sales and storage, auction market, livestock holding station, fertilizer sales and storage, or similar use. Agriculture, Extensive The raising or production of any cultivated crops, livestock or dairy products that utilize relatively large areas of land and in which the use of buildings and confinement areas is auxiliary to the use of the land itself. This constitutes an "agricultural operation" pursuant to the requirements of the Agricultural Operation Practices Act. Agriculture, Intensive A commercial agricultural operation that, due to the nature of the operation requires smaller tracts of land. Without restricting the generality of the foregoing, this includes nurseries, greenhouses, market gardens, sod farms, and tree farms. This does not include a confined feeding operation. Airport The Spirit River Airport. Apiary Structures related to the commercial rearing and keeping of bees. Approach A vehicular access road, culvert crossing, or other structure constructed, erected, installed or maintained in a road between a lot line and the nearest curb or edge of road and is for the use or benefit of the occupant of the subject lot. Approving Authority The Development Authority or the Subdivision Authority for the Municipality as applicable. Auctioneering Establishment A development intended for the auctioning of goods and equipment, including temporary storage of such goods and equipment. Automotive Repair A facility for the servicing and mechanical repair of automobiles, trucks and utility vehicles, heavy equipment, motorcycles, snowmobiles, motor homes and similar vehicles, the sale, installation, Abut/Abutting Adjacent Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 51 or servicing of related accessories and parts, and servicing of small engines and equipment, but does not include auto body and paint shops or salvage yards. Average Finished Grade For the purposes of measuring building height, the arithmetic mean of the elevations of the finished grade at two outermost corners of a wall on the respective side of a building. Basement That portion of a building that is located wholly or partially below grade, the ceiling of which does not extend more than 1 m (3 ft) above grade. Battery A system or arrangement of tanks or other surface equipment receiving the effluents of one or more wells prior to delivery to market or other disposition, and may include equipment or devices for separating the effluents into oil, gas or water and for measurement. Bed and Breakfast An establishment that is operated from a private residence that has 2 or more rooms for rent to the general public on a daily basis. The rent charge may or may not include meals for the registered guests. Not to limit the generality of the above, the main use of the house is for a private residence for the host and their immediate family. Board The Intermunicipal Subdivision and Development Appeal Board established under the Act to conduct hearings with respect to development and subdivision appeals and stop orders. Buffer A row of trees or shrubs or berm to provide visual screening and separation to uses between sites or districts. Building Anything constructed or placed on, in, over or under land but does not include a highway or road or a bridge forming part of a highway or road. Building Height The vertical distance of a building measured from the average finished grade adjacent to the building to the highest point of the roof. Bulk Fuel/Chemical or Card Lock A development where refined or crude oil, fuel, or liquid or solid chemical is stored outdoors, and includes the storage of dangerous or hazardous substances, as defined by the Dangerous Goods Transportation and Handling Act and the Major Industrial Accidents Council of Canada (MIACC). The development may include facilities for cleaning, blending or packaging of bulk oil, fuel or chemicals, but does not include manufacture of any of these products. Bulk Retail A commercial development where consumer goods are offered in bulk (warehouse style and in case lots or pre-packaged multiples) for sale or trade during limited hours of operation and excludes the storage and/or sale of hazardous goods to the satisfaction of the Development Authority. Campground An area for the seasonal short term use (30 days) of recreational vehicles, tents, tent trailers and similar vehicles, and is not used for recreational vehicle storage, or accommodation for residential use. Typical uses include, but are not limited to, tourist trailer parks, campsites and tenting grounds and related recreational activities such as trail riding, picnic grounds, boating facilities, and playgrounds. Cannabis Cannabis plant, fresh cannabis, dried cannabis, cannabis oil and cannabis plant seeds, and any other substance defined as cannabis in the Cannabis Act (Canada) and its regulations, as Average Finished Grade Building Height Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 52 amended. Cannabis Production Facility The use of land, buildings or structures for the cultivation, processing, testing, destruction, packaging, and shipping of marijuana used for medical purposes as permitted and licensed by the Government of Canada. Cannabis, Retail A federally regulated retail use that is involved in the sale of legal cannabis products. Canopy A projection extending from the outside wall of a building normally for the purpose of shielding a part of the building from the sun. Clerk The Clerk to the Intermunicipal Subdivision and Development Appeal Board. Commence To initiate a development pursuant to an approved development permit. For the purpose of this Bylaw, this refers to the excavation of a site and/or the construction of the foundation of a building or structure. Commercial Vehicle A semi-trailer truck, intermediate-sized vehicle, or passenger vehicle no larger than a pick-up or cargo van used in support of a business. Communication Tower and Antenna System A structure for supporting equipment for transmitting or receiving television, radio, telephone or other electronic communications. Community Hall/Facility A development used for public or quasi-public activities, such as community cultural and/or fundraising events. Complete Application A development permit or subdivision application that contains all of the information required in order for the Approving Authority to make a decision. Confined Feeding Operation A confined feeding operation as defined in the Agricultural Operation Practices Act. Contractor, General A development used for commercial and industrial service support and construction. Typical uses include oilfield support services, laboratories, cleaning and maintenance contractors, welders, building construction, surveying, landscaping, concrete, electrical, excavation, drilling, heating, plumbing, paving, road construction, sewer, or similar services of a construction nature that require on-site storage space for materials, mobile equipment or vehicles normally associated with the contractor service. Any sales, display, office or technical support service areas shall be accessory to the principal general contractor use. Contractor, Limited A development used for the provision of electrical, plumbing, heating, painting, catering and similar contractor services primarily to individual households and the accessory sales of goods normally associated with the contractor services where all materials are kept within an enclosed building, and there are no accessory manufacturing activities. Corner The intersection of any 2 lot lines of a lot or site. Council The Municipal Council of the Municipality. Country Residential Parcel The subdivision of an undeveloped parcel of land from an unsubdivided quarter section for the purpose of accommodating a residence. Dangerous Goods Dangerous goods as defined in the Alberta Fire Code. Dealership Premises for the display, sale and servicing of new or used motor vehicles and equipment, including farm machinery and equipment, construction-related vehicles and equipment, manufactured homes, modular homes, recreational vehicles, trucks, trailers, boats, motorcycles, and snowmobiles. Deck An unenclosed amenity area of concrete, brick, wood or other material that is constructed at Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 53 grade or attached to a dwelling, and may consist of a: (a) "Ground Level Deck", the overall height of which does not exceed 0.6 m (2 ft) measured from finished grade to the finished floor height; or (b) "Raised Deck", the overall height of which is greater than 0.6 m (2 ft) measured from finished grade to finished floor height. Dehydrator An apparatus designed and used to remove water from raw natural gas. Density The average number of persons, families or dwelling units per unit of area. Developer An owner, agent or any person, firm or company responsible for a development. Development (a) An excavation or stockpile and the creation of either of them, (b) A building or an addition to or replacement or repair of a building and the construction or placing of any of them in, on, over or under land, (c) A change in use of land or a building or an act done in relation to land or a building that results in or is likely to result in a change in the use of the land or building, or (d) A change in the intensity of use of land or a building or an act done in relation to land or a building that results in or is likely to result in a change in the intensity of use of the land or building. Development Authority A Development Authority established pursuant to the Act and includes the Development Officer or Municipal Planning Commission of the Municipality, as the case may be. Development Officer The person appointed by Council to serve as the Development Officer pursuant to 2.1.1. Development Permit A document authorizing a development issued pursuant to this Bylaw. Discretionary Refers to the use of land or a building that may be authorized (as included in a list of Discretionary Uses) in a given Land Use District at the discretion of the Development Authority, with or without conditions. Drive-Through Business An establishment, which services customers traveling in motor vehicles driven onto the site where such business is carried on, where the customer normally remains in the vehicle for service. Driveway A private road that provides vehicle access from an individual lot or site to a road. Dugout A borrow pit that is used as a water source for domestic or farm purposes. Dwelling/Dwelling Unit 1 or more rooms used as or designed to be used as a residence and containing sleeping, cooking and sanitary facilities and with an independent entrance either directly from outside a building or from a common hallway inside a building. Dwelling, Single Detached A stick-built residential building or modular home containing only one residential dwelling unit, but does not include a manufactured home. Easement A right to use land, generally for access to other property or for a public utility. Environmentally Sensitive Area Those areas that are generally unsuitable for development due to the presence of excessive or unstable slopes, the potential for erosion or flooding, or contain sensitive ecological habitat. Equipment Sales, Rental and Repair A development used for the sales, rental and repair of tools, agricultural equipment and vehicles, appliances, recreational craft, office Ground Level Deck Raised Deck Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 54 machines, furniture, home appliances, light construction equipment, or similar items, but does not include the rental or repair of motor vehicles. Excavation Any breaking of ground, except common household gardening and ground care. Exterior Storage The use of a site or portion of a site used for the storage of products, goods, materials, machinery, vehicles, or equipment that is not contained within a building. Farm Building Improvement used in connection with the raising or production of crops, livestock, or poultry and situated on land used in connection with such farming operations, but does not include a dwelling unit. Farmstead The first parcel out of an unsubdivided quarter section containing an existing, habitable dwelling unit and associated buildings and related improvements. Fence A physical barrier constructed for the purposes of sound abatement, limiting intrusion, and/or to prevent unauthorized access or containment of livestock. Fleet Service A development using a fleet of vehicles for the delivery of people, goods, or services, where such vehicles are not available for sale or long- term lease. This includes, taxi services, bus lines, messenger and courier services, but does not include moving or cartage firms involving trucks with a gross vehicle weight of more than 3,000 kg (6,600 lb). Foundation The lower portion of a building, usually concrete, masonry or preserved wood, and includes the footings that transfer the weight of and loads on a building to the ground. Foundation, Permanent A structure consisting of concrete, treated wood, or masonry that serves as support for a building that, during construction, involves an excavation. This may include but not be limited to a basement, crawl space, concrete slab, or pilings. Fragmented Parcel A parcel that is separated from the balance of a quarter section by an impassable natural feature such as a permanent watercourse or valley, or a physical feature such as a road, highway, or railway. Gas Bar An establishment used for the sale of gasoline, propane or other fuels, the sale of lubricating oils and other automotive fluids or motor vehicle accessories, but does not include service stations or automotive repair establishments. Gas Processing Plant A plant for the extraction from gas of hydrogen sulfide, helium, ethane, natural gas liquids or other substances, including a dehydrator, but does not include a battery, pipeline, separator, treater, or well. General Industry An industrial use that may include but not limited to: (a) warehousing or storage of materials, goods or equipment, and/or, (b) manufacturing or processing of a finished product from raw materials and/or (c) provision of large scale transportation facilities for freight or passengers and/or, (d) industrial operations that due to noise, safety hazards, noxious or toxic emissions requires tracts of land situated away from any concentration of people, and/or (e) storage of steel materials, including but not limited to the following: pipes, culverts and steel beams. Grade The ground elevation from which the height of a building or structure is measured. Grain Bin A manufactured cylindrical steel bin that is larger than 2,500 bushels in capacity with or without a permanent foundation. Grain Bin, Portable A manufactured cylindrical steel bin that is less than 2,500 bushels in capacity and is placed on skids. Grain Elevator A building, or part thereof, used for the purchase and sale of grain and may include, as an incidental or subordinate development, a grains- Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 55 chemical sales facility. Group Home A residential development that provides special care for foster children or individuals that are handicapped, disabled or in need of adult supervision in accordance with their individual needs and are licensed by the Provincial authority having jurisdiction over the facility. Hard Surfaced/Surfacing A surface consisting of, at minimum, prepared gravel or paving approved by the Development Authority. Highway A road designated by the Province as a highway. Home Based Business A commercial development that is accessory and subordinate to the principal residential use of a dwelling or site, and may take the form of: (a) "home based business, major" that is confined to a residential lot or an accessory building on a residential lot; or (b) "home based business, minor" that is confined to a dwelling. Household A social unit comprised of those living together under the same roof. Industrial Support A development that provides cleaning, servicing, repairing or testing of materials, goods and equipment normally associated with the oil and gas industry and may include the storage or shipping of such materials, goods and equipment, including petrochemical products and supplies. This definition applies to oil and gas and forestry industry support operations and includes, but is not limited to, seismic and surveying, well servicing, oilfield haulers, pipeline contractors and welding operations. Kennel Premises used for the commercial breeding, raising, or boarding of cats or dogs. Land Farm A site used for the treatment of soils contaminated by hydrocarbons and non- hazardous organic oilfield waste, whereby the soil in question is remediated through aeration or cultivation into agricultural or other suitable lands. Landfill, Industrial A site used for the disposal of non-domestic or industrial solid wastes that may not be disposed of at a sanitary landfill and is not intended for use of the public at large. Landfill, Sanitary A site used for the disposal of domestic solid wastes that can be utilized by the public at large. Landscaping The enhancement of a site through the use of any or all of the following elements: (a) "soft landscaping" consisting of vegetation such as trees, shrubs, hedges, grass, berms, and ground cover, (b) "hard landscaping" consisting of non- vegetative materials such as but not limited to brick, stone, concrete, tile and wood, excluding monolithic concrete and asphalt. Lane A narrow road intended to give vehicular access to the rear of a building or lot. Livestock Any farm animals and/or poultry reared for commercial or personal purposes. For the purpose of this Bylaw, this includes but is not limited to cattle, horses, sheep, goats, swine, domestic fowl, rabbits, mules, donkeys, buffalo, elk and deer. Lot (a) A quarter section, (b) A river lot shown on an official plan, as defined in the Surveys Act, that is filed or lodged in a land titles office, (c) A settlement lot shown on an official plan, as defined in the Surveys Act, that is filed or lodged in a land titles office, (d) A part of a parcel of land described in a certificate of title if the boundaries of the part are described in the certificate of title other than by reference to a legal subdivision, or (e) A part of a parcel of land described in a certificate of title if the boundaries of the part are described in a certificate of title by reference to a plan of subdivision;. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 56 Lot, Corner A lot having a frontage on two or more roads at their intersection or junction. Lot Line A legally defined limit of any lot. Lot Line, Front The boundary dividing the lot from an abutting road other than a lane. In the case of a corner lot the shorter lot line shall be the front lot line. Lot Line, Rear The lot line of a lot that is directly opposite to the front lot line. Lot Line, Side Any lot line other than the front or rear lot line. Lot Line, Exterior Side A side lot line that abuts a road or lane. Lot Line, Interior Side means a side lot line that is not an exterior side lot line. Manufactured Home A transportable detached dwelling unit that is manufactured to meet the Canadian Standards Association standard CSA Z240 and that is used as a residence. For the purpose of this Bylaw, two types of manufactured homes may be distinguished: (a) "manufactured home, single-wide" means a manufactured home consisting of a single unit designed to be towed in a single load. (b) "manufactured home, double-wide" means a manufactured home consisting of two sections separately towable but designed to be joined together at the site to form one dwelling unit. Manufactured Home Park A development on a lot under single ownership and managed by a park operator that is designed to accommodate numerous manufactured homes on leased sites in a community setting. Manufactured Home Subdivision A subdivision of lots specifically for the development or placement of Manufactured Homes. Mini Storage Self-contained buildings or storage facilities intended to provide inside storage options on a small scale where the customer is charged a rental fee on a monthly or annual basis for the storage of personal products. Minor Agricultural Pursuit The non-commercial rearing of a limited number of livestock on a residential parcel. Modular Home A prefabricated or factory built dwelling that is manufactured to meet the Canadian Standards Association standard CSA Z277 and is installed on a concrete foundation. Motel A building or group of buildings designed for the accommodation of the traveling public, containing guest rooms, each of which has a separate entrance directly from outside the building. Municipal Planning Commission A municipal planning commission established by separate bylaw. Municipality means the Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133. Natural Resource Extraction Industry means an enterprise engaged in the on-site removal, extraction and primary processing of raw materials such as timber, clay, sand, gravel, coal, limestone, oil and natural gas. Non-Conforming Refers to a building or use that does not comply with the provisions of this Bylaw. Occupancy The use or intended use of a building or part thereof for the shelter or support of persons or property. Corner Lot Lot Lines Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 57 Parcel The aggregate of the one or more areas of land described in a certificate of title or described in a certificate of title by reference to a plan filed or registered in a land titles office. Park Land developed for public recreational activities that do not require major buildings or facilities, and typically includes, but is not limited to, picnic areas, playgrounds, pedestrian and bicycle paths, landscaped areas and associated public washrooms. Parking Lot A portion of a lot or site that is developed for the storage and parking of motor vehicles. Parking Stall That portion of a parking lot that accommodates a vehicle. Permitted Refers to the use of land or of a building (as included in a list of Permitted Uses) for which a development permit shall be issued, with or without conditions, provided the use conforms to this Bylaw. Personal Services A development used for the provision of services to an individual that are related to the care and appearance of the body, or the cleaning and repair of personal effects. Typical uses include barber shops, hairdressers, beauty salons, tailors, dressmakers, shoe repair shops, dry cleaners and similar uses. Pipeline Any pipe or any system or arrangement of pipes whereby oil, gas or synthetic crude oil or water incidental to the drilling for or production of oil, gas or synthetic crude oil is conveyed, and includes all property of any kind used for the purpose of, or in connection with, or incidental to, the operation of a pipeline in the gathering, transporting, handling and delivery of oil, gas, synthetic crude oil or water, but does not include any pipe or any system or arrangement of pipes that constitutes a distribution system for the distribution within a community of gas to ultimate consumers. Pipe and Equipment Storage The storage of materials, goods and equipment normally associated with the oil and gas industry and may include the shipping of such materials, goods and equipment, including petrochemical products and supplies. Porch An entrance structure typically attached to the front or sides of a residential dwelling at the ground floor entry level, consisting of a roof and floor, where the front and sides of the structure may be enclosed by solid walls or windows or unenclosed where the front and/or sides remain open to the elements. Principal Building/Use A building or use that, in the opinion of the Development Authority, (a) occupies the major or central portion of a site; (b) is the main building or use among one or more buildings or uses on the site; or (c) constitutes by reason of its use the primary purpose for which the site is used. There shall be no more than one principal building on each site unless specifically permitted in this Bylaw. Public Building/Use A building, structure, or site owned or leased by a department or agency of the federal, provincial or municipal government for the purpose of public administration such as (but not limited to) municipal offices, taxation offices, courthouses, postal stations, manpower and employment offices, school board office, health authority office, social services, museums, libraries, and art galleries. Public Utility A system or works used to provide one or more of the following for public consumption, benefit, convenience or use: (a) water or steam; (b) sewage disposal; (c) public transportation operated by or on behalf of the municipality; (d) irrigation; (e) drainage; (f) fuel; (g) electric power; (h) heat; (i) waste management; (j) lighting. Public Utility Lot A lot or parcel of land used in the distribution, maintenance and housing of a public utility. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 58 Recreation, Extensive A recreational activity that tends to concentrate many people at a specific site, on proportionally smaller areas of land, and generally involves usage of some developed facilities. For the purpose of this Bylaw this includes golf courses, campgrounds, resorts, shooting range, ski hill, hunting, trail riding, snowmobiling, summer camps, hiking or other similar activities and similar uses. Recreation, Indoor A facility where patrons participate in sports events and other recreational activities in an enclosed building that may include a restaurant and a retail store. Typical uses include but are not limited to, arenas, athletic clubs, curling clubs, health and fitness clubs, gymnasiums, swimming pools, bowling alleys, and racket clubs. Recreation Resort A commercial development that offers a combination of fixed roof guest accommodation and recreational opportunities. The resort may be located to benefit from specific natural or built amenities and typically includes the following uses, but is not limited to, dining and beverage facilities, concessions, pro shops and picnic areas. Recreational Vehicle A vehicle or portable structure designed to be carried on a motor vehicle, towed behind a motor vehicle, or designed and built to be transported on its own wheels, to provide temporary living accommodation for travel and/or recreational purposes. This includes such vehicles as motor homes, fifth wheel trailers and holiday trailers, but does not include a manufactured home. Recreational Vehicle Park A development that has been planned and improved for the seasonal short term use of holiday trailers, motor homes, tents, campers and similar recreational vehicles, and is not used as year round storage, or accommodation for residential use. Typical Uses include tourist trailer parks, campsites and tenting grounds. Recreational Vehicle Storage The storage of recreational vehicles, but does not include a recreational vehicle park or the sales or service of recreational vehicles. Registered Owner (a) In the case of land owned by the Crown in right of Alberta or the Crown in right of Canada, the Minister of the Crown having the administration of the land; or (b) In the case of any other land: (i) the purchaser of the fee simple estate in the land under an agreement for sale that is the subject of a caveat registered against the Certificate of Title in the land and any assignee of the purchaser's interest that is the subject of a caveat registered against the Certificate of Title; or (ii) in the absence of a person described in paragraph (i), the person registered under the Land Titles Act as the owner of the fee simple estate in the land. Regulation The Subdivision and Development Regulation. Religious Assembly A development used for spiritual worship and related religious philanthropic, or social activities and includes accessory rectories, manses, meeting rooms, food preparation and service facilities, classrooms, dormitories, and other buildings. Typical uses include churches, chapels, mosques, temples, synagogues, parish halls, convents, and monasteries. Restaurant A development where food and beverages are prepared and served on-site to the public, where minor persons are not excluded, and for which alcoholic beverage service may be a subordinate use and is carried out in compliance with any applicable bylaws and provincial and federal laws. Retail Store Commercial premises in which the retail sale of consumer goods takes place, but does not include Cannabis, Retail. Road Land shown as a road on a plan of survey that has been filed or registered in a land titles office, or used as a public road, and includes a bridge forming part of a public road and any structure incidental to a public road, but does not include a highway, or an internal subdivision road. Road, Internal Subdivision A road that is intended to serve one or more lots Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 59 and is not located within a government road allowance, the management of which is the responsibility of the Municipal District. Salvage Yard Land and associated buildings used to store, dismantle, salvage, and recycle components from discarded vehicles, industrial equipment, demolished buildings and other large items. Sawmill A portable machine used to cut logs into boards and other wood products. School A development that is publicly supported and involves public assembly for education, training or instruction purposes, and includes dormitories and the administration offices required for the provision of such services on the same site. Typical uses include, but are not limited to, public and separate schools, community colleges, universities, and technical and vocational schools. Screening Without restricting the generality of the following, means a row of trees, shrubs, earth berm or fencing that provides visual screening and separation and/or noise attenuation between districts, lots, roadways, and sites, or between them. Security Suite A dwelling that is secondary or accessory to the principal industrial or commercial use on the same lot, and is used for the purposes of providing living accommodation for the owner, operator or caretaker of the principal use. Separator An unfired apparatus specifically designed and used for separating fluids produced from a well into 2 or more streams, but does not include a dehydrator. Service Station A facility for the service and repair of motor vehicles and for the retail sale of gasoline, lubricants, automotive accessories and associated petroleum products. Setback The distance that a development or a specified portion of it must be set back from a lot line. The setback shall be measured perpendicularly from the applicable front, rear or side lot line to any portion of the building foundation. Shelterbelt A planted row of trees and/or shrubs, planted in such a manner as to provide shelter from the wind, to protect the soil from erosion, and to screen a farmstead from a road or the rest of the farm. Sight Triangle That triangle formed by a straight line drawn between two points on the lot lines of a lot from the point where the lot lines intersect, and where visual obstructions, such as buildings, fences, signs, trees, and haystacks are prohibited. Sign An object or device intended for the purpose of advertising or calling attention to any person, matter, thing or event. Sign, Fascia A sign, the back of which is attached to a building wall. Sign, Free Standing A sign that is supported independent of a building, and may display copy for a tenant or multiple tenants. Site 1 or more lots or parcels for which an application for a development permit is made. Site Plan A plan showing the boundaries of the site, the location and use(s) or proposed use(s) of all existing and proposed buildings upon the site, the use(s) or the intended use(s) of the portions of the site on which no buildings are situated, and showing drainage, fencing, screening, grassed areas, any fixtures and any other significant features located on the site and Fascia Sign Freestanding Sign Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 60 abutting public roadways, sidewalks and above grade public utilities. Solar Collector A device used to collect sunlight that is part of a system that converts radiant energy from the sun into thermal or electrical energy for on-site use. This use does not include a solar energy facility. Solar Energy Facility A commercial facility that is designed to collect sunlight and then generate, store and distribute the converted energy for public consumption. Sour Gas Facility Any facility subject to approval by the Alberta Energy Regulator, that extracts, produces, processes, or transports sour gas including a pipeline, battery or gas processing plant. Statutory Plan A municipal development plan, Intermunicipal Development Plan, or area structure plan prepared and adopted in accordance with the Act. Storage Yard A secure, fenced, outdoor development where goods or vehicles are stored for safekeeping or future distribution and that excludes the storage of goods hazardous to adjacent uses to the satisfaction of the Development Authority. Structural Alteration Any development or construction, including a renovation or addition to a building that affects the structural integrity or access to or within a building, but does not result in an increase to the gross floor area of the building. Structure Anything constructed or erected on the ground, or attached to something on the ground, and includes all buildings. Subdivision The division of a parcel of land into one or more smaller lots by a plan of subdivision or other instrument. Subdivision Authority The designated person or persons responsible for receiving, considering and deciding on subdivision applications and any other related duties pursuant to the Act, the Regulation and this Bylaw. "Temporary" Refers to a development or use that has been approved for a maximum of 1 year on a non- permanent basis with a specified permit expiry date. Top of Bank The upper valley break line or the line defining the uppermost or most obvious topographic discontinuity in slope distinguishing between the upper plateau and the valley wall established through a biophysical study, survey or both. Topsoil The depth of soil containing the major portion of organic matter or the first 6 inches of soil on a lot that is used for agricultural purposes. Treater A fired apparatus specifically designed and used for separating gas and water from crude oil. Trucking Operation A development that may include facilities related to transportation oriented business. This use would normally require a large area to accommodate the parking of large commercial vehicles including tractor/trailer units. Typical uses would include oilfield hauling of materials and equipment, gravel haulers, water haulers, heavy equipment transport. Unsubdivided Quarter Section A quarter section, lake lot, river lot or settlement lot that has not been subdivided except for public uses or fragmented parcels. In the case of lands containing fragmented parcels, a quarter section lake lot, river lot or settlement lot that constitutes more than half of the area that was constituted by that quarter section, lake lot, river lot or settlement lot is considered unsubdivided. Use The purpose or activity for which a piece of land or its buildings are designed, arranged, developed or intended, or for which it is occupied or maintained. Variance An alteration or change to a standard prescribed by this Bylaw that is authorized by the Approving Authority or the Board. Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 61 Veterinary Clinic A development for the purpose of medical treatment of animals and may include retail sales of associated products. This includes such uses as impounding and quarantining facilities and animal shelters, but does not include a kennel or the sale of animals. Warehouse A building primarily for the keeping of goods and merchandise, excluding dangerous or hazardous materials or derelict vehicles, and does not include a Cannabis Production Facility. Water Body Any of the following: (a) the bed and shore of a lake, lagoon, swamp, marsh, or any other natural body of water, and /or (b) a reservoir or other man-made surface feature, whether it contains water continuously or intermittently. Watercourse (a) The bed and shore of a river, stream, creek or other natural body of water, and/or (b) A canal, ditch or other man-made surface feature whether or not it contains water continuously or intermittently. Well An orifice in the ground completed or being drilled for the production of oil or gas, for injection to an underground formation, as an evaluation well or test hole, or to or at a depth of more than 150 m (X ft), for any purpose, but does not include one to discover or evaluate a solid inorganic mineral and that does not or will not penetrate a stratum capable of containing a pool or oil sands deposit. Wind Energy Conversion System (WECS) A development that converts wind energy into electrical power. The following definitions pertain to a WECS: (a) "Blade" means the part of a WECS that forms an aerodynamic surface and revolves on contact with the wind; (b) "Blade Clearance" means the minimum distance from grade to the tip of the blade when that tip is at the bottom of a full 360 degree revolution and pointed down to the ground; (c) "Horizontal Axis Nacelle" means a WECS on which the axis of the nacelle is parallel to the grade; (d) "Nacelle" means the part of the WECS that includes a generator, gearbox or yaw motor, and other operating parts that is installed at the top of the tower, and to which the blades are attached, and is responsible for converting wind power to energy; (e) "Total Height" means the distance from grade to the tip of a blade when that tip is at the top of a full 360 degree revolution and is pointed up to the sky; and (f) "Tower" means the vertical structure that supports the nacelle and the blade above the ground. Wind Energy Conversion System (WECS), Small Scale A single WECS developed to generate electrical power for on-site consumption, either on or off- grid, and may provide residual power to the grid but is not intended to produce power for resale. The system and supporting structure is less than 25 m (80 ft) in height. Wind Farm 2 or more WECS on a lot or multiple contiguous or non-contiguous lots and approved under a single development permit or in phases under a single development permit. Work Camp A residential complex used to house workers from various contracting firms on a temporary basis, and without restricting the generality of the above, the camp is usually made up of a number of mobile units, clustered in such fashion as to provide sleeping, eating, recreation, and other basic living facilities. The units may be dismantled and removed from the site from time to time. Yard A required open space unoccupied and unobstructed by any structure or portion of a structure above the general ground level of the graded lot, unless otherwise permitted in this Bylaw. Yard, Exterior Side A yard abutting a road, extending from the front yard to the rear yard and situated between the side lot line and the nearest exterior wall of the principal building. Yard, Front That portion of land extending across the full Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Page 62 width of a lot and situated between the front lot line and nearest exterior wall of the principal building. Yard, Interior Side A yard adjacent to a lot, extending from the front yard to the rear yard and situated between the side lot line and the nearest exterior wall of the principal building. Yard, Rear That portion of land extending across the full width of a lot from the rear lot line to the closest wall of the principal building. Yard, Side A yard extending from the front yard to the rear yard and situated between the side lot line and the nearest exterior wall of the principal building. Yards Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Schedule A SCHEDULE A LUB DISTRICT MAPS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 33 34 35 36 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 79-6-W6 78-6-W6 77-6-W6 79-5-W6 78-5-W6 77-5-W6 79-4-W6 78-4-W6 Document: J:\15200\15247_Spirit_River_IDP_MDP_LUBs\02_CADD\25_GIS\251_Figures\Map_Booklet\15247_LUB_Map1_Overall_MD_SpiritRiver_191024.mxd Date: 2019-10-24 Map 8 Map 3 Map 9 Map 6 Map 4 Map 7 Map 5 Map 2 1:130,000 MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SPIRIT RIVER NO.133 LAND USE BYLAW Scale Schedule A Bylaw No. 11-2019 LAND USE DISTRICT MAP No. 1 Map Updated: March 2019 Produced by ISL Engineeringa and Land Services LTd. Compiled from Provincial Titles Mapping Digital Base, Alberta Data Partnership. NAD 1983 UTM 115 © Municipal District of Spirit River 2019 All Rights Reserved Not to be copied in whole or in part. AG1 Agriculture District AR Agriculture Restricted District CL Crown Land District CR1 Country Residential 1 District CR2 Country Residential 2 District R Recreation District RC Rural Commercial District RI Rural Industrial District DC Direct Control District HD Highway Development District* AVO Airport Vicinity Overlay LAND USE DISTRICTS AND OVERLAYS * District is available in the Land Use Bylaw but has not yet been applied to any lands within the Municipal District. Index Map 6 7 18 19 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 79-6-W6 78-6-W6 79-5-W6 78-5-W6 Document: J:\15200\15247_Spirit_River_IDP_MDP_LUBs\02_CADD\25_GIS\251_Figures\Map_Booklet\15247_LUB_Map2_79_6_W6M_MD_SpiritRiver_191024.mxd Date: 2019-10-24 Map 8 Map 3 Map 9 Map 6 Map 4 Map 7 Map 5 Map 2 1:45,000 MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SPIRIT RIVER NO.133 LAND USE BYLAW Scale Schedule A Bylaw No. 11-2019 LAND USE DISTRICT MAP No. 2 Map Updated: March 2019 Produced by ISL Engineeringa and Land Services LTd. Compiled from Provincial Titles Mapping Digital Base, Alberta Data Partnership. NAD 1983 UTM 115 © Municipal District of Spirit River 2019 All Rights Reserved Not to be copied in whole or in part. AG1 Agriculture District AR Agriculture Restricted District CL Crown Land District CR1 Country Residential 1 District CR2 Country Residential 2 District R Recreation District RC Rural Commercial District RI Rural Industrial District DC Direct Control District HD Highway Development District* AVO Airport Vicinity Overlay LAND USE DISTRICTS AND OVERLAYS * District is available in the Land Use Bylaw but has not yet been applied to any lands within the Municipal District. Map No. 2: 79-6-W6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 79-6-W6 78-6-W6 77-6-W6 79-5-W6 78-5-W6 77-5-W6 Document: J:\15200\15247_Spirit_River_IDP_MDP_LUBs\02_CADD\25_GIS\251_Figures\Map_Booklet\15247_LUB_Map3_78_6_W6M_MD_SpiritRiver_191024.mxd Date: 2019-10-24 Map 8 Map 3 Map 9 Map 6 Map 4 Map 7 Map 5 Map 2 1:40,000 MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SPIRIT RIVER NO.133 LAND USE BYLAW Scale Schedule A Bylaw No. 11-2019 LAND USE DISTRICT MAP No. 3 Map Updated: March 2019 Produced by ISL Engineeringa and Land Services LTd. Compiled from Provincial Titles Mapping Digital Base, Alberta Data Partnership. NAD 1983 UTM 115 © Municipal District of Spirit River 2019 All Rights Reserved Not to be copied in whole or in part. AG1 Agriculture District AR Agriculture Restricted District CL Crown Land District CR1 Country Residential 1 District CR2 Country Residential 2 District R Recreation District RC Rural Commercial District RI Rural Industrial District DC Direct Control District HD Highway Development District* AVO Airport Vicinity Overlay LAND USE DISTRICTS AND OVERLAYS * District is available in the Land Use Bylaw but has not yet been applied to any lands within the Municipal District. Map No. 3: 78-6-W6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 78-6-W6 77-6-W6 78-5-W6 77-5-W6 Document: J:\15200\15247_Spirit_River_IDP_MDP_LUBs\02_CADD\25_GIS\251_Figures\Map_Booklet\15247_LUB_Map4_77_6_W6M_MD_SpiritRiver_191024.mxd Date: 2019-10-24 Map 8 Map 3 Map 9 Map 6 Map 4 Map 7 Map 5 Map 2 1:40,000 MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SPIRIT RIVER NO.133 LAND USE BYLAW Scale Schedule A Bylaw No. 11-2019 LAND USE DISTRICT MAP No. 4 Map Updated: March 2019 Produced by ISL Engineeringa and Land Services LTd. Compiled from Provincial Titles Mapping Digital Base, Alberta Data Partnership. NAD 1983 UTM 115 © Municipal District of Spirit River 2019 All Rights Reserved Not to be copied in whole or in part. AG1 Agriculture District AR Agriculture Restricted District CL Crown Land District CR1 Country Residential 1 District CR2 Country Residential 2 District R Recreation District RC Rural Commercial District RI Rural Industrial District DC Direct Control District HD Highway Development District* AVO Airport Vicinity Overlay LAND USE DISTRICTS AND OVERLAYS * District is available in the Land Use Bylaw but has not yet been applied to any lands within the Municipal District. Map No. 4: 77-6-W6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 33 34 35 36 79-6-W6 78-6-W6 79-5-W6 78-5-W6 79-4-W6 Document: J:\15200\15247_Spirit_River_IDP_MDP_LUBs\02_CADD\25_GIS\251_Figures\Map_Booklet\15247_LUB_Map5_79_5_W6M_MD_SpiritRiver_191024.mxd Date: 2019-10-24 Map 8 Map 3 Map 9 Map 6 Map 4 Map 7 Map 5 Map 2 1:40,000 MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SPIRIT RIVER NO.133 LAND USE BYLAW Scale Schedule A Bylaw No. 11-2019 LAND USE DISTRICT MAP No. 5 Map Updated: March 2019 Produced by ISL Engineeringa and Land Services LTd. Compiled from Provincial Titles Mapping Digital Base, Alberta Data Partnership. NAD 1983 UTM 115 © Municipal District of Spirit River 2019 All Rights Reserved Not to be copied in whole or in part. AG1 Agriculture District AR Agriculture Restricted District CL Crown Land District CR1 Country Residential 1 District CR2 Country Residential 2 District R Recreation District RC Rural Commercial District RI Rural Industrial District DC Direct Control District HD Highway Development District* AVO Airport Vicinity Overlay LAND USE DISTRICTS AND OVERLAYS * District is available in the Land Use Bylaw but has not yet been applied to any lands within the Municipal District. Map No. 5: 79-5-W6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 78-6-W6 77-6-W6 79-5-W6 78-5-W6 77-5-W6 79-4-W6 78-4-W6 Document: J:\15200\15247_Spirit_River_IDP_MDP_LUBs\02_CADD\25_GIS\251_Figures\Map_Booklet\15247_LUB_Map6_78_5_W6M_MD_SpiritRiver_191024.mxd Date: 2019-10-24 Map 8 Map 3 Map 9 Map 6 Map 4 Map 7 Map 5 Map 2 1:40,000 MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SPIRIT RIVER NO.133 LAND USE BYLAW Scale Schedule A Bylaw No. 11-2019 LAND USE DISTRICT MAP No. 6 Map Updated: March 2019 Produced by ISL Engineeringa and Land Services LTd. Compiled from Provincial Titles Mapping Digital Base, Alberta Data Partnership. NAD 1983 UTM 115 © Municipal District of Spirit River 2019 All Rights Reserved Not to be copied in whole or in part. AG1 Agriculture District AR Agriculture Restricted District CL Crown Land District CR1 Country Residential 1 District CR2 Country Residential 2 District R Recreation District RC Rural Commercial District RI Rural Industrial District DC Direct Control District HD Highway Development District* AVO Airport Vicinity Overlay LAND USE DISTRICTS AND OVERLAYS * District is available in the Land Use Bylaw but has not yet been applied to any lands within the Municipal District. Map No. 6: 78-5-W6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 78-6-W6 77-6-W6 78-5-W6 77-5-W6 78-4-W6 Document: J:\15200\15247_Spirit_River_IDP_MDP_LUBs\02_CADD\25_GIS\251_Figures\Map_Booklet\15247_LUB_Map7_77_5_W6M_MD_SpiritRiver_191024.mxd Date: 2019-10-24 Map 8 Map 3 Map 9 Map 6 Map 4 Map 7 Map 5 Map 2 1:40,000 MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SPIRIT RIVER NO.133 LAND USE BYLAW Scale Schedule A Bylaw No. 11-2019 LAND USE DISTRICT MAP No. 7 Map Updated: March 2019 Produced by ISL Engineeringa and Land Services LTd. Compiled from Provincial Titles Mapping Digital Base, Alberta Data Partnership. NAD 1983 UTM 115 © Municipal District of Spirit River 2019 All Rights Reserved Not to be copied in whole or in part. AG1 Agriculture District AR Agriculture Restricted District CL Crown Land District CR1 Country Residential 1 District CR2 Country Residential 2 District R Recreation District RC Rural Commercial District RI Rural Industrial District DC Direct Control District HD Highway Development District* AVO Airport Vicinity Overlay LAND USE DISTRICTS AND OVERLAYS * District is available in the Land Use Bylaw but has not yet been applied to any lands within the Municipal District. Map No. 7: 77-5-W6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 79-5-W6 78-5-W6 79-4-W6 78-4-W6 Document: J:\15200\15247_Spirit_River_IDP_MDP_LUBs\02_CADD\25_GIS\251_Figures\Map_Booklet\15247_LUB_Map8_79_4_W6M_MD_SpiritRiver_191024.mxd Date: 2019-10-24 Map 8 Map 3 Map 9 Map 6 Map 4 Map 7 Map 5 Map 2 1:40,000 MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SPIRIT RIVER NO.133 LAND USE BYLAW Scale Schedule A Bylaw No. 11-2019 LAND USE DISTRICT MAP No. 8 Map Updated: March 2019 Produced by ISL Engineeringa and Land Services LTd. Compiled from Provincial Titles Mapping Digital Base, Alberta Data Partnership. NAD 1983 UTM 115 © Municipal District of Spirit River 2019 All Rights Reserved Not to be copied in whole or in part. AG1 Agriculture District AR Agriculture Restricted District CL Crown Land District CR1 Country Residential 1 District CR2 Country Residential 2 District R Recreation District RC Rural Commercial District RI Rural Industrial District DC Direct Control District HD Highway Development District* AVO Airport Vicinity Overlay LAND USE DISTRICTS AND OVERLAYS * District is available in the Land Use Bylaw but has not yet been applied to any lands within the Municipal District. Map No. 8: 79-4-W6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 79-5-W6 78-5-W6 79-4-W6 78-4-W6 Document: J:\15200\15247_Spirit_River_IDP_MDP_LUBs\02_CADD\25_GIS\251_Figures\Map_Booklet\15247_LUB_Map9_78_4_W6M_MD_SpiritRiver_191024.mxd Date: 2019-10-24 Map 8 Map 3 Map 9 Map 6 Map 4 Map 7 Map 5 Map 2 1:40,000 MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SPIRIT RIVER NO.133 LAND USE BYLAW Scale Schedule A Bylaw No. 11-2019 LAND USE DISTRICT MAP No. 9 Map Updated: March 2019 Produced by ISL Engineeringa and Land Services LTd. Compiled from Provincial Titles Mapping Digital Base, Alberta Data Partnership. NAD 1983 UTM 115 © Municipal District of Spirit River 2019 All Rights Reserved Not to be copied in whole or in part. AG1 Agriculture District AR Agriculture Restricted District CL Crown Land District CR1 Country Residential 1 District CR2 Country Residential 2 District R Recreation District RC Rural Commercial District RI Rural Industrial District DC Direct Control District HD Highway Development District* AVO Airport Vicinity Overlay LAND USE DISTRICTS AND OVERLAYS * District is available in the Land Use Bylaw but has not yet been applied to any lands within the Municipal District. Map No. 9: 78-4-W6 Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Schedule B SCHEDULE B LAND USE BYLAW FORMS Form A Development Permit Application Form Form B Development Permit Form C Development Permit/Subdivision Time Extension Form D Notice of Development Permit Decision Form E Land Use Bylaw Amendment Application Form F Subdivision Application Form Form G Owner's Authorization Form H Right of Entry Form I Subdivision/Development Appeal Form Municipal District of Spirit River No. 133 Land Use Bylaw No. 11-2019 October 2019 Schedule C SCHEDULE C LAND USE BYLAW AMENDMENTS Bylaw No. Description of Amendment