Animal Control Bylaw 674-2026

Viking, Alberta

This is the exact embedded text of the captured official document. Snapshot 8c754cec57d3 · verified 2026-06-08 · original document · archived snapshot · unofficial consolidation, the official version is held by the municipal clerk.

Bylaw 674 -2026 Town of Viking BY-LAW # 674-2026 OF THE TOWN OF VIKING IN THE PROVINCE OF ALBERTA A BY.LAW OF THE TOWN OF VIKING IN THE PROVINCE OF ALBERTA PROVIDING FOR THE LICENSING AND CONTROLLING OF PETS WITHIN THE SAID TOWN. WHEREAS THE RSA 2000, c. M-26 AS AMENDED OR REPEALED AND REPLACED FROM TIME TO TIME, PROVIDES THAT A COUNCIL MAY PASS BYLAWS FOR MUNICIPAL PURPOSES RESPECTING WILD AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS AND ACTIVITIES IN RELATION TO THEM; AND WHEREAS the Council of the Town of Viking deems it advisable to pass a bylaw for restraining and regulating the running at large of pets and the licensing, impoundment and disposal of pets running at large within the Town of Viking. AND WHEREAS this bylaw 1674 - 2026) shall rescind Bylaw 2025-674 and shall take effect on the date of its third and final reading; NOW THEREFORE the Municipal Council of the Town of Viking duly assembled enacts as follows: 1. TITLE: 1. This bylaw may be cited as "The Animal Gontrol Bylaw". 2. DEFINITIONS: 2. ln this bylaw unless the context othenrvise requires: 2.1 ' CAO' means the Chief Administrative Officer of the Town of Viking. 2.2 "Animal Shelte/' means the business or premises designated by the Municipality for the impoundment of pets. 2.3 "At Large" means a dog or cat that is any place other than the property of the owner or that of an adult person the owner has place in charge of the pet and that is not being carried or restrained on a Permitted Leash attached to a choke chain, collar, gentle leader, or harness securely attached to the pet and accompanied by a person old enough and strong enough to effectively control the movements of the pet. "Attack" means a dog aggressively making contact with a person or pet but does not draw blood with its claws or teeth. 2.5 "Attack severely" or "severe attack" means an attack where the pet draws blood with its claws, or teeth. "Cat" means a domesticated cat, regardless of the sex of the cat. "Controlled Confinement" means that a pet is controlled in a pen, cage, or other structure from which it can not jump, push, or dig its way out, and that has a child-proof latch on any 2.4 1 2.6 2.7 Byfaw 674 -2026 Town of Viking gates or doors. 2.8 "Council" means the Council of the Town of Viking.2.9 "Damage to Private Property" means any damage done to plants or fixtures on public or private property while a pet is at large or is not effectively restrained and includes pets defecating, unless the faeces are immediately picked up. 2.10 "Domestic Animal" means any pets owned, nurtured, or kept by an owner; this includes dogs and cats, but also includes pets including, but not limited to birds, rodents, or reptiles normally kept within the residence and that are not subject to licensing requirements. 2.11 "Dog" means a domesticated dog, regardless of the sex of the dog 2.12 "Enforcement Officer" or "Animal Control Office/' means any Peace Officer or any other person appointed by Council to enforce the provisions of this bylaw, including employees of the municipality, and may include the RCMP. 2.13"Excessive barking" means continuously for more than 5 minutes. 2.14"Kennel" means any place owned by one or more persons or corporations engaged in the commercial business of breeding, buying, selling, training, or boarding pets; and includes a Boarding Kennel. 2.1S"License" means a numbered metal or other materialtag issued by the Town when the owner of a pet licenses such pet with the Town. 2.1O"License for Neutered Pet" means a license issued to a petthat has been surgically altered so it is no longer reproductive. 2.17"Motor Vehicle" means a vehicle that is powered by other than muscle power and includes mopeds and motorized mobility equipment such as wheelchairs. 2.18 "Muzzle" means a device attached to the face or nose of a vicious dog that prevents the dog from opening its mouth enough to bite, and may include a properly fitted gentle leader. 2.19"Owner" unless the context otherwise requires, means any person, partnership, association or corporation who has legal title or possession of a pet or who harbours, feeds, keeps, or shelters a pet, or has been assigned by the owner to have the care or control of a pet. 2.20 "Permitted Leash" means a leash composed of a material that cannot be chewed through, and that is of sufficient strength to controlthe pet; such lease shall not be longerthan 1.5 metres. 2.21 2.22 2.23 "Persistent Barking" means barking for longer than 30 seconds at a time frequently throughout the day and/or night. "Pet" in this bylaw refers to dogs and cats, pets that must be licensed. "Pound" means a place, designated by Council, where pets that have been seized may be kept. 2l Bylaw 674 -2026 Town of Viking 2.24 "Pound keeper" means any person appointed by the Town Administrator to keep a pound for the purpose of controlling and disposing of pets that have been seized. 2.25 "Property Owner" means a person or persons having a legal or equitable interest in any land or building and shall be responsible for the actions of any tenant, resident, or occupier of such land or building. 2.26 "Safe Access" means an owner must provide at least one door to a residence that a person may access without encountering a dog. 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32 2.33 "SecLrre Enclosure" see "Controlled Confinement" "Stray Dog" refers to any dog found without its collar and license. "Town" means the Municipality or Town of Viking. "Vicious Dog" means a) Any dog with a known propensity, tendency, or disposition to attack, without provocation, other domestic animals and humans, and/or b) Any dog that has inflicted a Serious Wound (severely attack) upon a human or other domestic animal while At Large, or while on the owners property if the owner has not provided at least one safe access, and/or c) Any dog that has been the subject of an Order issued by an Enforcement Officer or the Courts within the Dominion of Canada. "Violation tag" means a ticket or similar document issued by the Town pursuant to the Municipal Government Act, R.S.A. 2000, c. M-26, as amended or replaced and appealed from time to time. "Violation ticket" means a ticket issued pursuant to the Provincial Offenses Procedure Act, RSA 2000, c. P-34 and regulations there under, as amended or replaced and repealed from time to time. "Warning Sign" means a clear sign mounted at the gate to an enclosure that contains a dog that may, or is known to, act aggressively to a person entering. 3. DOMESTIC PET LICENSING Everyownerof apetovertheageof sixmonthsintheTownof Vikingshall, beforethe3lst. day of January of each calendar year, license such pet with the Town and pay to the Town a license fee for each pet so licensed as specified in Schedule B. Every owner of a pet in the Town of Viking, who fails to license such pet as required by Section 3.1 herein, shall license such pet with the Town and pay to the Town an increased license fee as specified in Schedule B. 3.1 3l 3.2 Byfaw 674 -2026 Town of Viking 3.3 Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 3.1 and 3.2 herein, every owner who after the 31st. day of January in any calendar year acquires a pet or who has a pet and takes up residence in the Town shall within fourteen (14) days thereof license his or her pet with the Town and pay to the Town a license fee for each pet being licensed as per Schedule B 3.4 ln the event that an owner fails to license his or her pet within fourteen (14) days as per s. 3.3 and if such owner keeps a pet within the Town he or she shall license such pet with the Town and pay to the Town an increased license fee as specified in Schedule B. 3.5 An owner shall provide the following information with each application for a Licence Tag Name, street address, and telephone number of the Owner, and Name and description of the domestic animal to be licenced, and The breed of the domestic animal, and Any other information as may be required by the Chief Administrative Officer in respect of the application. lf the dog has been previously determined to be a Dangerous Dog under the Dangerous Dog Act R.S.A. 2000, c. D-3, as amended, or under similar legislation from another Municipality, Province or Country. 3.6 Notwithstanding Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, or 3.4 herein, a person providing written certification of possessing a registered or Certified Guide Dog shall NOT be required to pay a license fee. 3.7 Upon licensing a pet as required in this bylaw, the owner shall be issued with a metal or other material pet tag that has been stamped with a license number. This number will remain associated to the specified pet for the remainder of the calendar year. 3.8 ln the event that a pet tag is lost, a new pet tag may be issued, upon proof of license of the pet and upon payment to the Town of a fee. 3.9 A pet tag shall not be transferred from one pet to another, or attached to any pet that has not been licensed with the Town. a) b) c) d) e) A pet tag is only valid for the calendar year for which it is issued. At all times when a dog or cat is on any property other than that of its owner, the pet tag issued for such pet shall be securely attached to a collar or harness that is being worn by said pet. Pet owners visiting the municipality for less than 30 (thirty) days shall be exempted from purchasing pet license. 4. DOMESTIC PET REGULATIONS 4.1 No owner shall own, possess, keep, harbour, or have care or control of more than four pets, provided that no more than three of the pets are dogs. No owner shall cause, or allow or permit another person to cause his pet to be on any property not his own unless: 3.10 3.1 1 3.12 4 4.2 Byfaw 674 -2026 Town of Viking a) A leash of sufficient strength to restrain the pet, and no longerthan 1.5 meters, is securely attached to the pet, and b) The leash is being held by a person able to restrain the pet, or c) The leash is securely tied to a stationary object that cannot be moved by the pet, and d) The pet cannot interfere with normal human traffic. 4.3 No owner shall cause, or allow or permit another person to cause, his pet while on property not his own to: a) b) c) d) Bark excessively at any person, or Chase a vehicle, or Attack, or severely attack any person, or Chase, challenge, attack, or severely attack any pet owned or being kept by another person, or e) Cause any damage or nuisance on any property owned or maintained by another person or business, or f) Run at large An owner whose pet defecates on public property, or private property not owned by the dog owner shall forthwith remove any defecated matter to a suitable receptacle as would not constitute a nuisance. The provisions of this section shall not apply to a blind person who is being guided by a certified "seeing eye" or guide dog. No owner shall cause, or allow or permit another person to cause, his pet to be or remain on any private property without having first obtained the permission of the owner of said property. No owner shall cause or allow or permit his pet to bark or yelp or howl or meow excessively or persistently or in any other manner disturb the quiet of any person. a) ln determining whether barking is reasonably likely to annoy or disturb the quiet or peace of any person consideration may be given, but is not limited to the: a. The duration of the barking; b. The time of day as well as the day of the week; c. The nature and use of the surrounding area; d. Any effect of the barking. No owner shall fail to immediately take all reasonable steps to quiet his pet that is making noise each time the pet makes noise. 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 sl 4.8 No person shall fail to provide a safe access to a residence. 4.10 4.11 4.9 4.12 4.13 Byfaw 674 -2026 Town of Viking No owner of an unsterilized female dog shall fail to keep such dog housed and confined lN A BUILDING during the whole period while said dog is in heat, except that such dog may be brought outside under direct supervision ON LEASH to defecate or urinate. No owner shall allow a pet to damage private or public property. No owner shall allow a pet to enter a private property or a property owned or maintained by the Municipality displaying a sign prohibiting pets. No person shall in any way permit a pet to be in distress by: a) Causing any unnecessary physical pain to the pet, or b) Neglecting to provide food, potable water, care or warm/cool shelter as is necessary to maintaining the good health of the pet, or c) Neglecting to provide the necessary treatment for a pet suffering from disease or injury or which is infested by any vermin or parasite, or d) Harassing or tormenting such pet. e) Any other action, or omission of an action, that may cause distress. No person shall interfere with, hinder or impede an Animal Control Officer in the performance of any duties authorized in this bylaw. 5. VICIOUS DOG PROVISIONS 5.1 An owner who fails to license a dog according to the categories (Domestic, Vicious) contained in this bylaw is guilty of an offense. Vicious dogs are dogs that have been declared vicious by this, or any other, municipality in the Dominion of Canada. 5.2 No owner of a Vicious Dog shall 5.2.1 allow said dog to be off the owner's property without using an approved leash and fitted with a muzzle, and 5.2.2 keep said dog on the owner's property unless the dog is confined within a Secure Enclosure. 5.2.3 5.2.4 allow said dog off leash during a dog show without a permit from the Municipality fail to post appropriate warnings at all entrances to the property that the dog may access while out of a secure enclosure but on an approved leash and under the direct supervision of a person capable of controlling said dog. 5.2.5 allow said dog to 6l a) Attack a person Bylaw 674 -2026 Town of Viking b) Seriously attack a person c) Chase pedestrians, runners, bicycles, people on horseback d) Attack, harass, injure, or kill a domestic animal belonging to another person. 6. CONTROLLED CONFINEMENT. RABIES. OR QUARANTINE PROVISIONS 6.1 Any person bitten by a pet or wild animal should immediately report to a hospital and follow procedures as directed by medical personnel. 6.2 lf possible, the identity of the pet or the last known location of the pet or wild animal should be provided to medicalstaff. 6.3 lf the animal causing the bite is killed, the carcass must be turned over to a veterinarian for examination and testing. 7 AUTHORITY OF AN E FORCEMENT OFFICER 7.1.1 Any pet at large may be captured and seized by any pet catcher or Enforcement Officer and placed in a pound as provided for in this bylaw. 7.2 An Enforcement Officer or a pet catcher may use any means necessary to capture and seize a pet at large, provided that: (a) No pet shall be seized on private property without the permission of the owner of said property, except in case of fresh pursuit and it is definitely known that the property is not that of the owner of the pet, and (b) Every reasonable precaution is taken to avoid causing any injury or bodily harm to such pet. 7.3 Every pet seized under this bylaw shall, as soon as practical, be taken to the prescribed pound and restrained therein. 7.4 No person shall in any way interfere with or obstruct an Enforcement Officer or pet catcher who has seized or is attempting to seize a pet at large. 7.5 The owner of such pet may redeem the pet by signing a Claim and Release form as approved by the Town Administrator and pay any associated penalties. 7.6 No person shall release or attempt to release a pet that has been seized except as otherwise provided in this bylaw. 7.7 lf a pet on an owner's private property is in distress and a) The owner does not forthwith take steps that will relieve its distress, or The owner cannot be found immediately and informed of the pet's distress, then an Enforcement Officer or pet catcher may, with the assistance or permission of a member of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, take any action he considers 1l b) 8. POUND 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 Bylaw 674 -2026 Town of Viking necessary to locate the animal and relieve its distress, including taking the pet into custody, pursuant to the Animal Protection Act. A pound keeper shall: a) Receive and impound any pet seized under the provisions of this bylaw, and b) Keep a record of such pet on a form approved by the CAO, and c) Ensure that any pet so impounded is provided with sufficient food and potable water to maintain the health and comfort of the pet, and d) Provide the services of a veterinarian, as soon as practical, for any pet which appears to be ill or injured, and e) Before releasing a pet, receive approval from the CAO that all fines and penalties have been paid, and f) Ensure that no pet, while impounded is unnecessarily mistreated. Any pet that has been placed in a pound shall be kept therein for a period of not less than three clear days, exclusive of Saturdays, Sundays and statutory holidays unless sooner claimed by the owner or othenryise disposed of in accordance with this bylaw. An owner may redeem an impounded pet upon payment to the pound keeper of all fines and fees and costs as prescribed in this bylaw and shall sign a Claim and Release form as approved by the Town Administrator. All fines not already paid to the Town, fees and costs, as applicable, shall be paid by cash or equivalent to the pound keeper prior to release to the owner of any pet. ln any case, where a pet is found to be ill or has been injured and it has been determined by a veterinarian or other competent person that the pet should be destroyed to prevent needless suffering, the pet may be destroyed as soon as practical. Any pet that has been impounded for longer than the period of time prescribed in this bylaw may at the discretion of the pound keeper: a) Be sold at a price to cover the cost of the impoundment, provided that the pet is not sold to the owner or to any other person representing the owner, or b) Be destroyed by a veterinarian. No person shall purchase an impounded pet and thereafter return it to the previous owner until or unless the previous owner pays allfines and penalties owed to the Town concerning the pet. The pound keeper shall, if the pet being impounded is wearing a pet tag or any other identification, make a conscientious effort to notify the owner that the pet has been impounded and give said owner a reasonable period of time to claim the pet before Bl 8.8 Bylaw 674 -2026 Town of Viking disposing of same. 8.9 The pound keeper shall, on or before the last working day of each month submit all monies, copies of receipts and invoices, covering all transactions for the previous month, to the Town Administrator. 9. OFFENCES AND PENALTIES: 9.1 A person who contravenes any section of this bylaw is guilty of an offence and liable, on summary conviction before a Provincial Court Judge, to fines as listed in Schedule A of this bylaw. 9.2 Notwithstanding Section 9.1 of this bylaw, any person who commits a second or subsequent offense under this bylaw within a period of 12 (twelve) months of the first offense may be liable to a fine double the amount set out in Schedule A of this bylaw. 9.3 Provincial Judge, in addition to the penalties provided in this bylaw, may direct or order the owner of the pet a) To obtain a license, and/or b) To prevent such animal from doing mischief, or causing a disturbance, or a nuisance complained of, and/or c) To have the pet destroyed or removed from the Town, and/or d) To comply with any other relevant sections of this bylaw, and/or e) ln any other manner deemed appropriate. 9.4 Notwithstanding Section 9.3 of this bylaw, an Enforcement Officer may issue a violation tag to a person who the Enforcement officer has reasonable and probable grounds to believe has contravened any provision of this bylaw: a) Specifying a voluntary payment as described in Schedule A of this bylaw; and b) The person to whom the violation tag is issued may, in lieu of being prosecuted for the offence, pay to the Town or the Enforcement Officer the penalty specified within the time period indicated on the violation tag. 9.5 A violation tag shall be deemed to have been sufficiently served if a) Served to the accused directly, or b) Mailed to the address of the registered owner of the vehicle or person occupying a property, or c) Secured to the vehicle or property in respect of which the offense is alleged to have been committed, or d) Left with the Pound for payment prior to a captured pet being released el Bylaw 674 -2026 Town of Viking 9.6 Where a violation tag has been issued and the penalty specified on the vrolation tag has not been paid within the prescribed time, then: a) An Enforcement Officer may issue a violation ticket specifying that a voluntary payment be made as described in Schedule A of this bylaw, or b) The Town may initiate Court proceedings. 9.7 Notwithstanding sections 9.3 through 9.6 of this bylaw, an Enforcement Officer may immediately issue a violation ticket to any person who the Enforcement Officer has reasonable grounds to believe has contravened any provisions of this bylaw, specifying that a) A voluntary payment be made as described in Schedule A of this bylaw; or b) lf it is in the public interest to compel the accused to appear before a Judge, issue a summons respecting any offense for which a voluntary payment may be made requiring the accuse to appear before a Provincial Court Judge on the initial appearance date without the alternative of making a voluntary payment. 9.8 The levying and payment of any fines shall not relieve a person from the necessity of a) lmmediately remedying the situation that created the violation, or b) Paying any other fees, charges or costs for which he is liable under the provisions of this bylaw. 9.9 \y'y'here a contravention of this bylaw is of a continuing nature, further violation tags or tickets may be issued by an Enforcement Officer, provided however, that no more than one violation tag or ticket shall be issued for each day the contravention continues. 9.10 lf an owner contravenes any part of Section 5.2.5 of this bylaw the owner may be instructed by an Enforcement Officer to remove said dog from the Town within 24 hours 10. SEVERABILITY PROVISION 10.1 Should any provision of this bylaw be invalid, then such provision shallbe severed, and the remaining bylaw shall be maintained. 1'1. ATTACHMENTS 11.1 SCHEDULE A, and B shall be included as part of this bylaw. 12. REPEAL 12.1 Town of Viking bylaw #2025 - 674 is hereby repealed. 10 I SECTION 3. GENERAL 3.1 - 3.4 SCHEDULE A PENALTIES OFFENCE Fails to register domestic (non-restricted or vicious) pet by January 31 of currentyear lwithin 14 days of taking up residence / acquisition Fail to display pet tag on collar Own/possess/keep/harbour more than 4 pets/ owner own/posses/keep/ harbour more than 3 dogs While off owner's property, use leash of insufficient strength/ leash longer than 1.5 m/ leash not secured to stationary objecU pet interferes with human traffic Dog, while not on owner's property: excessively bark chase vehicle / chase/ attack/ severely attack a person chase/challenge/attack/severely attack a pet cause damage/nuisance to property run at large Bylaw 674 -2026 Town of Viking PENALTY($) 100 100 200 100 3.1 1 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.3 a) 4.3.b) 4.3.c) 4.3.d) 4.3 e) 4.3. f) 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 Owner fail to immediately pick up faeces Allow pet on private property without owner's permission Allow pet to howl/meows/barks excessively or persistently Fail to take immediate steps to quiet a pet Fail to provide safe access to residence Fail to keep dog in heat indoors or on leash outside to defecate Pet damages private or public property pet on posted private or public property Owner permit pet to be in distress 100 100 / 200/500/'1000 1 00/1 00/200/500 200 200 200 100 200 200 500 100 200 200 500 250 12 1 lnterfere with Animal Control Officer Bylaw 674 -2026 Town of Viking 5. VTCTOUS DOGS 5.1 Failto license dog as vicious 5.2.1-.3 Fail to control vicious dog off owner's propefi 5.2-4 Fail to post vicious dog warning signs 5.2.5.a), d) Dog chases a person 5.2.5 b), c) Dog attacks or severely attacks a person 5.2.5. e) Dog attacks domestic animal belonging to other persons or strays 9.2 Repeat offence for same contravention within a 12 month period xx An offence for which a specified penalty is not listed 500 1 000/500 200 500 2500 1 000 Double 200 13 I SCHEDULE "B'' FEES Bylaw 674 -2026 Town of Viking 15.00 35.00 750.00 5.00 1. License for neutered/spayed cat or dog 2. License for unaltered dog or cat 3. License for vicious dog 4. Replacement License tag L4 13. EFFECTIVE DATE 13.1 This bylaw shall take effect on the date of passing thereof READ A FIRST TIME THIS 16 DAY OF MARCH,2026 READ A SECOND TIME THIS 16 DAY OF MARCH,2026. READ A THIRD AND FINAL TIME THIS 20 DAY OF APRIL, Byfaw 674 -2026 Town of Viking cAo Mayor 11 I