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Consolidated Bylaw No. 10482C
Burnaby Tree Bylaw 1996
Bylaw No. 10482
Purpose:
to regulate the removal and damaging of trees
The following document is a copy of the above-named parent Bylaw in which every
current enforceable amendment made to that Bylaw has been CONSOLIDATED FOR
CONVENIENCE only. This consolidation is not a legal document. Certified copies of the
original bylaws should be consulted for all interpretations and applications of the bylaws
on this subject.
To view an amendment bylaw made to Bylaw No. 10482C, click on the link below:
https://heritageburnaby.ca/
Burnaby Tree Bylaw (1996)
No.
Amendment Bylaw No.
Final Adoption
(or Repeal)
Date
Purpose
27
14511
2022 Oct 03
Replace Planning and Building Fees
Bylaw with Consolidated Fees and
Charges Bylaw
26
13797
2017 Oct 16
Update Schedule "A" to reflect
Burnaby Planning and Building Fees
Bylaw
25
13659
2016 Nov 07 Update Schedule "A": Tree Permit Fee
Increases
24
13534
2015 Dec 07 Update Schedule "A": Tree Permit Fee
Increases
23
13405
2014 Dec 08 Update Schedule "A": Tree Permit Fee
Increases
22
13293
2014 Feb 17 Amend various provisions, definitions
and tree measurements
21
13270
2013 Dec 02 Update Schedule "A": Tree Permit Fee
Increases
20
13171
2013 Jan 28 Update Schedule "A": Tree Permit Fee
Increases
19
13048
2012 Jan 30 Update Schedule "A": Tree Permit Fee
Increases
18
12890
2010 Dec 06 Update Schedule "A": Tree Permit Fee
Increases
17
12732
2009 Nov 16 Update Schedule "A": Tree Permit Fee
Increases
16
12632
2009 Apr 20 Deferment of Permit Fees For Non-
Market Housing Developments
15
12553
2008 Dec 01 Update Schedule "A": Tree Permit Fee
Increases
14
12377
2007 Nov 26 Update Schedule "A": Tree Permit Fee
Increases
13
12298
2007 Sep 10 Replacement Trees Provisions and
Updates
12
12191
2006 Nov 20 Update Schedule "A": Tree Permit Fee
Increases
11
12035
2005 Dec 05 Update Schedule "A": Tree Permit Fee
Increases
10
11846
2004 Nov 29 Update Schedule "A": Tree Permit Fee
Increases
9
11670
2003 Dec 08 Update Schedule "A": Tree Permit Fee
Increases
8
11485
2002 Dec 16 Update Schedule "A": Tree Permit Fee
Increases
7
11331
2002 Jan 07 Update Schedule "A": Fee Increases
6
11189
2000 Dec 11 Update Schedule "A": Fee Increases
5
10968
1999 Jul 12 Emergency Removal of Protected
Tree; Damaged Trees by Weather;
4
10963
1999 Jul 12
Dangerous Tree Removal Provisions;
Protected Tree Removal Provisions;
Replacement for Removed Tree Rules
3
10917
1999 Apr 12 Update Schedule "A": Fee Increases
2
10891
1999 Mar 08 Wording and Figure/graphic Changes
1
10759
1998 May 11 Update Schedule "A": Cost of
Replacement Trees
Original
10482
1996 Nov 12 To regulate the removal and
damaging of trees
Burnaby Tree Bylaw (2022.1)
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UNOFFICIAL CONSOLIDATION
CITY OF BURNABY
BYLAW NO. 10482
(Consolidated for convenience with Bylaw No. 10759, 10891, 10917, 10963, 10968, 11189,
11331, 11485, 11670, 11846, 12035, 12191, 12298, 12377, 12553, 12632, 12732, 12890, 13048,
13171, 13270, 13293, 13405, 13534, 13659, 13797 and 14511)
*******
A BYLAW to regulate the removal and damaging of trees
The Council of the City of Burnaby ENACTS as follows:
1.
This Bylaw may be cited as BURNABY TREE BYLAW 1996.
2.
In this Bylaw, unless the context otherwise requires:
(a)
"building permit" means a permit for the construction of a building or structure
issued under the City's Building Bylaw;
(a2)
'broadleaf tree' means a tree other than a conifer tree;
(a3)
'Civic Tree Reserve Fund' means a fund maintained by the City for the purpose of
planting and maintaining trees on City owned property;
(a4)
'conifer tree' means a tree of the family Coniferae, identified as normally being
evergreen, having needle-like leaves and bearing cones; (Bylaw 13293)
(b)
"certified arborist" means a person accredited as such by the International Society
of Arboriculture;
(c)
"covenanted tree" means a tree or plant that is required to be retained or required
to be planted pursuant to a covenant granted to the City under section 219 of the
Land Title Act; (Bylaw 13293)
(d)
"Council" means the City Council of the City of Burnaby;
(e)
"cut down" means to cut down, remove or kill a tree by any means;
(f)
"damage" means to carry out any activity that may kill or injure a tree, and
includes:
(i)
the topping of or removal of branches from a tree other than in accordance
with accepted arboricultural practice;
Burnaby Tree Bylaw (2022.1)
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(ii)
the cutting or shattering of the roots of a tree within its dripline other than
in accordance with accepted arboricultural practice;
(iii)
the scraping, gouging or denting of a tree's trunk, branches or roots within
its dripline or the removal of bark from a tree;
(iv)
the compaction of the soil within a tree's dripline or within an area
required to be enclosed by a protection fence pursuant to a tree cutting
permit by the placement of soil, fill, heavy equipment, vehicles or building
or other materials thereon or by the movement of vehicles or equipment
thereover;
(v)
the depositing within a tree's dripline of any toxic or harmful substance;
(vi)
the placement of soil or other material within a tree's dripline or within an
area required to be enclosed by a protection fence pursuant to a tree
cutting permit to a depth of greater than 20 cm. (7.8 in.);
(vii)
the removal of soil within a tree's dripline;
(g)
"dangerous tree" means a protected tree that is or is likely to become in the
immediate future a danger to people or property;
(h)
'development application' means an application for rezoning, subdivision,
preliminary plan approval under the Zoning Bylaw or a building permit or
demolition permit; (Bylaw 13293)
(i)
"diameter" of a tree means the diameter of the tree's trunk or, in the case of a
multi-stemmed tree, the sum of the diameters of the three largest trunks or stems,
measured 1.3m (4.265 ft.) above the ground level at the base of the tree;
(j)
"Director Planning" means the City's Director Planning and Building;
(k)
"dripline" means a circle on the ground at the base of a tree which has as its centre
the centre of the tree's trunk and as its radius the distance from the centre to the
end of its outermost branch;
(l)
"landscape architect" means a member in good standing of the British Columbia
Society of Landscape Architects;
(m)
"lot" means an area of land designated as a separate and distinct legal parcel on a
subdivision plan approved and registered in the Land Title Office pursuant to the
provisions of the Land Title Act; (Bylaw 13293)
(n)
"occupancy permit" means a permit or approval to occupy a building or structure
issued or given under the City's Building Bylaw;
(o)
"protected tree" means:
Burnaby Tree Bylaw (2022.1)
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(i) in respect of a property for which a development application has
been made any tree the diameter of which is 20.3 cm (8 in.) or
greater;
(ii) in respect of a property that is not the subject of a current
development application
(A)
any conifer tree the diameter of which is
30.5 cm (12 in.) or greater;
(B)
any broad leaf tree the diameter of which is
45.7 cm (18 in.) or greater;
(iii) a covenanted tree;
(iv) a tree within a streamside protection and enhancement area as
defined in section 6.23 of the Zoning Bylaw;
(v) a tree on a lot designated as Cemetery District (P4) under the
Zoning Bylaw;
(vi) a tree planted pursuant to a landscaping plan forming a part of
an approved development application under the Zoning Bylaw
or as a condition of subdivision approval;
(vii) a replacement tree;
(viii) a retained tree; (Bylaw 13293)
(p)
"pruning" means the selective removal of branches from a tree in accordance with
accepted arboricultural practice;
(q)
"replacement tree" means a tree that is planted pursuant to section 13; (Bylaw
13293)
(r)
"residential lot" means a lot designated for single or two family residential use
under the City's Zoning Bylaw;
(s)
"retained tree" means a tree that is shown on a tree plan as a tree that will be
retained;
(t)
REPEALED (Bylaw 10968)
(u)
"tree cutting permit" means a permit issued under section 6; (Bylaw 10968)
(v)
"tree plan" means one or more plans, including a survey plan prepared by a B.C.
licensed surveyor showing the legal boundaries and dimensions of the site to
which it relates and the location and diameter of each protected tree on the site or
within 2m (6.562 ft.) of the boundary of the site, and containing the following
information:
Burnaby Tree Bylaw (2022.1)
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(i)
the type (coniferous or deciduous) of each protected tree;
(ii)
each protected tree proposed to be retained;
(iii)
each protected tree proposed to be cut down;
(iv)
the previous location and type of each protected tree that was cut down
within the three (3) month period immediately preceding the date the tree
plan is submitted;
(v)
the location, species and size of all proposed replacement trees; and
(vi)
the location and timing of any proposed demolition, excavation,
construction or use of explosives on the site.
(w)
'Zoning Bylaw' means Burnaby Zoning Bylaw 1965. (Bylaw 13293)
3.
Except as permitted by this Bylaw, no person shall damage a protected tree and no person
shall cut down a protected tree unless that person holds a valid tree cutting permit.
(Bylaw 10968)
4.
A tree cutting permit is not required:
(a)
for pruning of protected trees in accordance with accepted arboricultural
practices; (Bylaw 13293)
(b)
for the emergency removal of a protected tree that has been so severely damaged,
or has been rendered so unstable by wind, snow or other severe weather
conditions, that it is in imminent danger of falling and injuring persons or
damaging property, and the person who cuts down the tree immediately advises
the Director Planning of that action; (Bylaw 10968)
(c)
REPEALED (Bylaw 10963)
(d)
by the City to cut down a protected tree located in a City park or other public
lands that are not the subject of a current development application in accordance
with normal park maintenance procedures and the City's Tree Management Policy
for Public Lands; (Bylaw 13293)
(e)
to cut down or damage a protected tree where necessary for the construction,
installation, maintenance, repair, replacement or removal of:
(i)
public roads, lanes, paths, sidewalks and boulevards;
(ii)
rail lines;
(iii)
the sewer, water and gas mains and ancillary works of the City, any other
governmental authority or any public utility;
Burnaby Tree Bylaw (2022.1)
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(iv)
public drainage, dyking or flood control works;
(v)
the electrical, telephone and telecommunication lines, cables, poles,
supports, conduits and ancillary works of any public utility;
(f)
REPEALED (Bylaw 13293)
(g)
REPEALED (Bylaw 13293)
4A.
REPEALED (Bylaw 10968)
5.
(1)
An application for a tree cutting permit shall be made to the Director
Planning in the form prescribed by the Director Planning accompanied by:
(a) payment of a non-refundable permit fee in the amount set forth in the
Burnaby Consolidated Fees and Charges Bylaw.
(Bylaw 13293, 13797, 14511)
(b)
where the applicant is not the owner of the land on which the protected
tree or trees proposed to be cut down or damaged are located, the signed
written consent of the owner authorizing the applicant to make the
application on behalf of and as agent of the owner;
(c)
a tree plan; and
(d)
if required by the Director Planning, a report prepared by a certified
arborist in regard to any protected tree or trees proposed to be cut down or
damaged and providing an assessment of the tree or trees' health, hazard
potential and the feasibility of the retention of the tree or trees in
accordance with the standard procedures prescribed by the International
Society of Arboriculture.
(2)
The applicant shall securely attach to each protected tree or cluster of protected
trees required to be shown on the plan referred to in section 5 (1) (c) a clearly
visible metal or durable plastic numbered identification tag. (Bylaw 13293)
(3)
Where application is made for a permit to construct non-market housing for
families or persons of low income, persons suffering from a disability or with
special needs or seniors, operated on a not-for-profit basis, the Director Planning
may defer payment of the permit fees payable under this Bylaw until the earlier
of:
(a)
the date which is 24 months after the date upon which the permit for the
construction of the building is issued;
(b)
the date upon which an occupancy certificate for the building is issued;
and on such terms and conditions as the Director Planning may require.
(Bylaw 12632)
Burnaby Tree Bylaw (2022.1)
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guaranteed. To verify the accuracy and currency of this information please contact the City of Burnaby at 604-294-7290.
6.
(1)
Upon receipt of an application that complies with section 5, the Director
Planning may issue a tree cutting permit, with or without conditions as provided
for in subsection (2), where: (Bylaw 10968)
(a)
it is proven to the satisfaction of the Director Planning that
(i)
the tree is a dangerous tree, and;
(ii)
removal of the tree is reasonably necessary in accordance with
accepted arboricultural practice and in accordance with the actual
written recommendations of a certified arborist retained by the
applicant;
(b)
removal of the protected tree or trees is necessary to accommodate the
construction or installation of a driveway, required off-street parking area
or utilities or services; or
(c)
retention of the protected tree or trees would have the effect of preventing
all uses of the land permitted, or preventing the development of the land to
the density permitted, under the Zoning Bylaw, unless Council, by
resolution, has committed the City to pay compensation or provide
alternate means for the land to be used or developed pursuant to section
50(3) of the Community Charter. (Bylaw 13293)
(2)
The Director Planning may attach conditions to a tree cutting permit,
including any of the following:
(a)
the replacement of any protected tree that is cut down or was previously
cut down in contravention of this Bylaw; (Bylaw 13293)
(b)
the erection of protection fences at such locations, and the maintenance of
those protection fences for such periods of time, as the Director Planning
may specify;
(c)
the posting of security with the City in accordance with section 7 as
security for the planting and maintenance of replacement trees;
(d)
that the employees and authorized agents of the City be permitted to enter
onto the site at any reasonable time to carry out assessments and
inspections to determine whether the tree cutting permit is being complied
with.
7.
The security to be provided pursuant to section 6(2)(c): (Bylaw 10968)
(a)
shall be the greater of
(i)
the amount specified in the Burnaby Consolidated Fees and Charges
Bylaw to this Bylaw as the minimum security for tree replacement;
(Bylaw 13293, 13797, 14511)
Burnaby Tree Bylaw (2022.1)
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(ii)
an amount equal to one hundred and twenty per cent of the cost of the
replacement trees as reasonably estimated by a certified arborist or
landscape architect retained by the applicant or, at the option of the
applicant, by the Director Planning: (Bylaw 10759)
(b)
shall be in the form of a non-interest bearing cash deposit or an irrevocable
unconditional letter of credit issued by a chartered Canadian bank;
(c)
shall be provided to the City before the tree cutting permit is issued;
(d)
may be held by the City until the conditions in the tree cutting permit have been
satisfied and a period of one year from the planting of all replacement trees has
elapsed as confirmed by the City;
(e)
shall, in the case of a letter of credit, be renewed as necessary so that it remains in
effect throughout the period of time specified in subsection (d); (Bylaw 12298)
(f)
may be used by the City to pay or offset any costs and expenses incurred by the
City in taking any action under section 14 resulting from the non-compliance with
the terms and conditions of the tree cutting permit or the requirements of this
Bylaw; and;
(g)
shall be forfeited to the City and deposited into the Civic Tree Reserve Fund if the
replacement trees are not planted within one year (Bylaw 13293)
(i)
from the date that an occupancy permit is issued for the building or
buildings and improvements in respect of which the tree cutting permit
was issued; or (Bylaw 12298)
(ii)
from the date that the tree cutting permit is issued if subsection (i) does not
apply. (Bylaw 12298)
8.
Protection fences shall be:
(a)
not less than 1.2m (3.937 ft.) in height;
(b)
made of plastic snow fencing securely mounted on wooden posts or wooden or
chain link fencing mounted on wooden or metal posts;
(c)
erected on or outside of the dripline of the protected tree or trees around which
they are required to be erected or as otherwise directed or permitted by the
Director Planning;
(d)
erected prior to the commencement of any demolition, excavation, construction or
use of explosives; and
(e)
securely mounted at all times during the period that they are required to be
maintained pursuant to section 11 or a tree cutting permit.
Burnaby Tree Bylaw (2022.1)
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guaranteed. To verify the accuracy and currency of this information please contact the City of Burnaby at 604-294-7290.
9.
A tree cutting permit shall, insofar as it permits the permit holder to cut down or damage
a protected tree or trees, be valid only for a period of six months from the date of its
issuance.
10.
If the permit holder fails to comply with the terms and conditions contained in a tree
cutting permit the Director Planning may revoke the permit.
11.
(1)
Every development application made to the City shall be accompanied by
a tree plan. (Bylaw 13293)
(2)
The person making an application referred to in subsection (1) shall:
(a)
before the development application is granted, securely attach to each
protected tree or cluster of protected trees on the lot a clearly visible metal
or durable plastic numbered identification tag; (Bylaw 13293) and
(b)
erect and maintain in place around all protected trees on the lot, until all
demolition or construction works authorized by the demolition permit or
building permit have been completed, protection fences that comply with
section 8.
12.
The Director Planning may exempt a person from the requirements of
(a)
section 13 in the case of a residential lot that is not the subject of a current
development application: (Bylaw 13293)
(b)
section 5(1)(c) or section 11(1) where the Director Planning is satisfied that such
trees can be readily identified on the site from other information provided by the
applicant.
13.
(1)
The owner of a property on which a protected tree is cut down shall
plant one or more replacement trees on that property for each
protected tree cut down as follows:
Diameter of protected tree cut
down
Number of
replacement trees
required
up to and including 30.5 cm (12 in.)
1
over 30.5 cm (12 in.) up to and
including 61 cm (24 in.)
2
over 61 cm (24 in.)
3
(2) A replacement tree planted pursuant to subsection (1) shall:
Burnaby Tree Bylaw (2022.1)
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(a)
in the case of a conifer species, be not less than 2 m
(6.562 ft.) in height;
(b)
in the case of a broadleaf species:
(i)
be a single tree not less than 5 cm (2 in.) in
diameter; or
(ii)
for fruit trees only, be two trees not less than
2.5 cm (1 in.) in diameter.
(3) Every replacement tree required to be planted pursuant to this
Bylaw shall be healthy and reasonably capable of surviving,
and shall be planted in accordance with accepted
arboricultural practice.
(4) Every replacement tree required to be planted pursuant to this
Bylaw shall be properly and adequately maintained in
accordance with accepted arboricultural practice.
(5) Where the Director Planning is satisfied that it is not feasible
to plant all of the replacement trees required to be planted on
the property under this section the Director Planning may
accept in lieu thereof the payment per tree specified in the
Burnaby Consolidated Fees and Charges Bylaw. (Bylaw
14511)
(6) All payments made to the City under subsection (5) shall be deposited into
the Civic Tree Reserve Fund. (Bylaw 13293)
14.
If a person fails to plant or maintain any replacement tree as required by this Bylaw or
otherwise fails to comply with the terms and conditions of the tree cutting permit the City
by its employees or agents may enter upon the land in respect of which the replacement
tree is required to be planted and maintained or the tree cutting permit was issued and
take such action as it deems appropriate to remedy such failure. (Bylaw 13293)
15.
(1)
A person who cuts down a protected tree in contravention of this Bylaw,
or who damages a protected tree in contravention of this Bylaw which results in
the protected tree being cut down shall, in addition to any other penalty that may
be imposed under this Bylaw, upon receiving written notice from the Director
Planning to do so, immediately plant one or more replacement trees in accordance
with the requirements of section 13. (Bylaw 13293)
(2)
REPEALED (Bylaw 13293)
16.
The employees or agents of the City may enter onto any land to carry out assessments or
inspections of that land and the protected trees thereon:
(a)
at any time after a tree cutting permit has been applied for or issued in respect of
that land and until all of the terms and conditions contained in that tree cutting
Burnaby Tree Bylaw (2022.1)
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permit have been satisfied;
(b)
for a period of one year from the planting of any replacement tree on that land;
(b)
at any time for the purpose of determining whether there has been a contravention
of this Bylaw or to determine whether the requirements of this Bylaw are being
complied with.
16A. The owner or occupier of any land shall permit any employee or agent of the City to enter
onto that land for the purposes of section 16. (Bylaw 13293)
17.
The Director Planning is hereby delegated the powers, duties and functions of Council in
relation to Council's authority under section 8(3)(c) of the Community Charter with
respect to the matters governed by this Bylaw, other than Council's authority under
section 18. (Bylaw 13293)
18.
(1)
The owner or occupier of land that is subject to:
(Bylaw 10968)
(a)
a requirement imposed under section 5 (1)(c);
(b)
a condition imposed under section 6; or
(c)
a decision under sections 10 or 17;
may apply to Council to have the matter reconsidered.
(2)
An application under subsection (1) shall:
(a)
be made in writing;
(b)
set out:
(i)
the applicant's name, address and telephone number;
(ii)
the address of the site;
(iii)
the requirement, condition or decision to be reconsidered;
(iv)
the reasons why the applicant objects to the requirement, condition
or decision;
(c)
state whether the applicant wishes to personally appear before Council
when Council reconsiders the matter;
(d)
be signed by the applicant; and
(e)
be delivered to the City Clerk.
Burnaby Tree Bylaw (2022.1)
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(3)
Council shall reconsider the matter at a regular Council meeting within a
reasonable time after receiving an application for reconsideration.
(4)
Written notice of the time and place of the Council meeting at which Council will
reconsider the matter shall be forwarded by regular mail to the applicant at the
applicant's address shown in the application for reconsideration and the applicant
shall be entitled to attend such Council meeting and make submissions.
19.
Any person who violates any of the provisions of this Bylaw or who suffers or permits
any act or thing to be done in violation of any of the provisions of this Bylaw is guilty of
an offence punishable on summary conviction and is liable to a fine of not less than Two
Thousand ($2,000.00) Dollars and not more than Ten Thousand ($10,000.00) Dollars for
each violation. (Bylaw 13293)
Read a first time this 28th day of OCTOBER 1996
Read a second time this 28th day of OCTOBER 1996
Read a third time this 28th day of OCTOBER 1996
Reconsidered and adopted by an affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of all
members of Council this 12th day of NOVEMBER 1996
LEE RANKIN
ACTING MAYOR
D. COMIS
CLERK
Burnaby Tree Bylaw (2022.1)
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SCHEDULE "A"
SCHEDULE OF TREE PERMIT FEES
Deleted. (Bylaw 13797)