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Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
0
VILLAGE OF QUEEN CHARLOTTE
ZONING BYLAW
ZONING BYLAW NO. 64-2013
CONSOLIDATED
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
0
Village of Queen Charlotte
Zoning Bylaw No. 64-2013
WHEREAS Council wishes to adopt the new Village of Queen Charlotte Zoning Bylaw No. 64-
2013, pursuant to Section 903 of the Local Government Act;
AND WHEREAS Council has held a Public Hearing pursuant to Section 890 of the Local
Government Act.
NOW THEREFORE Council of the Village of Queen Charlotte, in open meeting assembled hereby
enacts as follows:
1. Village of Queen Charlotte Zoning Bylaw No. 64-2013
2. This bylaw shall be cited as the "Village of Queen Charlotte Zoning Bylaw No. 64-2013".
3. The following schedule attached hereto are hereby made part of this Bylaw and adopted as
the Zoning Bylaw for the Village of Queen Charlotte:
I.
Schedule A (Zoning Bylaw text)
II.
Schedule B (Zoning Bylaw map)
READ A FIRST TIME THIS
12TH DAY OF AUGUST, 2013
READ A SECOND TIME THIS 3RD DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2013
PUBLIC HEARING HELD ON 23RD DAY OF OCTOBER, 2013
READ A THIRD TIME THIS
24TH DAY OF OCTOBER, 2013
ADOPTED THIS
24TH DAY OF OCTOBER, 2013
____________________________
_____________________________
MAYOR
CORPORATE OFFICER
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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Consolidated for Convenience Only
This Bylaw has been consolidated for convenience
and includes amendments from:
Bylaw number
Date of adoption
Topic
86-2015
May 19, 2015
Rezone parcel from Public Facility
(PF) to Low Density Residential (LR)
93-2016
July 4,2016
Rezone Thrift Store from Low
Density Residential (LR) to Blended
Commercial (C2)
106-2018
August 13, 2018
Comprehensive Update
132-2020
November 2, 2020
Rezone parcel from Low Density
Residential (LR) to Multiple Family
Residential (MFR)
139-2021
July 19, 2021
Accessory building height increase,
remove accessory building floor
area, remove 15-meter setbacks
that are in conflict with OCP SPA's.
150-2022
July 18, 2022
More than two principal buildings
per lot in the Multiple Family
Residential Zone.
152-2022
August 15, 2022
Rezone Parcel from Low Density
Residential (LR) to Blended
Commercial (C2)
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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SCHEDULE A: ZONING BYLAW TEXT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SCHEDULE A: ZONING BYLAW TEXT ................................................................................................ 2
SECTION 1: DEFINITIONS ............................................................................................................. 3
SECTION 2: ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT .................................................................. 7
SECTION 3: GENERAL PROVISIONS ............................................................................................. 9
SECTION 4: ESTABLISHMENT OF ZONES ................................................................................... 15
SECTION 5: RESIDENTIAL ........................................................................................................... 16
SECTION 6: COMMERCIAL ......................................................................................................... 24
SECTION 7: INDUSTRIAL ............................................................................................................ 27
SECTION 8: PUBLIC FACILITIES .................................................................................................. 28
SECTION 9: RESOURCE MANAGEMENT .................................................................................... 29
SECTION 10: PARKING ............................................................................................................... 30
SCHEDULE B: ZONING BYLAW MAPS ............................................................................................ 35
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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SECTION 1:DEFINITIONS
ABATTOIR: a building for the slaughter of animals for human food.
ACCESSORY BUILDING, STRUCTURE OR USE: a building, structure or use customarily incidental
and subordinate to the principal buildings, structure or use located on the same site and the
definition of accessory building and accessory use shall not include a building or use intended as
a dwelling unit or residential use.
AGRICULTURE USE: means a use providing for the growing, rearing, producing and harvesting
of agricultural products, including the storing and processing on an individual farm of the
primary agricultural products harvested, reared, or produced on that farm and the storage of
farm machinery and implements used on the farm; and specifically includes the keeping of
livestock.
ASSEMBLY HALL: includes any building occupied or used by a gathering of persons for civic,
political, social, religious, educational or recreational purposes.
AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE AND REPAIR: a business devoted exclusively to the service repair and
sales of automotive parts, excluding the sale of vehicle fuels.
AVERAGE FINISHED GRADE: the sum of measurements obtained from the midpoint of each
exterior wall at the finished grade, divided by the total number of applicable perimeter
measures.
BACKYARD LIVESTOCK: means chicken hens, goats, ducks, turkeys and similar animals.
BED AND BREAKFAST ACCOMMODATION: a detached single-family dwelling containing
individual sleeping units used for the temporary overnight accommodation and where
breakfast is provided by a resident of the single-family dwelling.
BUILDING: a structure having a roof supported by columns or walls and intended for use for the
shelter or accommodation of persons, animals or chattels.
BUILDING HEIGHT: the vertical distance from the average finished grade, measured to the
highest point of the building or structure excluding chimneys, aerials, antennae, steeples, HVAC
and similar service structures having an area of not more than 10% of the area of the roof.
CAMP SITE: a site occupied and maintained to be occupied for the temporary accommodation
of the travelling public in recreation vehicles and tents, but does not include a worker camp.
CANNABIS: means a preparation of the cannabis plant intended for use as a medicine or
psychoactive drug.
CANNABIS PRODUCTION FACILITY means the cultivation, possession, manufacture, processing,
storing, laboratory testing, labeling, transporting, distribution, or sale of cannabis or cannabis
products for medicinal or recreational purposes.
CLASS 1 BICYCLE PARKING: means a secure, weather protected bicycle parking facility used to
accommodate long-term parking for residents or employees, usually within a room or covered
fenced area.
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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CLASS 2 BICYCLE PARKING: means a short-term visitor bicycle parking facility that may offer
some security, and may be partially protected from the weather such as a bike rack at a
building's entrance.
COMMERCIAL USE: a use providing for the selling of goods or services, for personal services, or
for the servicing and repair of goods; includes retail uses, personal service, wholesaling in
conjunction with retail sales, commercial and governmental offices, service stations, tourist
accommodation recreation facilities, commercial schools, household services and all associated
repairs; and excludes manufacturing, salvaging, warehousing, the selling, servicing and repair of
heavy industrial machinery.
DWELLING UNIT: two or more rooms used or intended to be used as the permanent home or
residence of a family, with cooking, eating, living, sleeping, and sanitary facilities.
EDUCATION CENTRE: any use dedicated to education for various age groups and needs,
including elementary, secondary, post-secondary, technical and vocational, and includes public
and private sector education centres.
ENTERTAINMENT CENTRE: a building or part thereof which is used for the entertainment of the
public through provisions of food, alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages, live music and
performances and includes the provision of pool tables, gaming centres, billiard tables, pinball
or video game machines.
FAMILY: an individual, or two or more persons related by blood, marriage, adoption, or foster
parenthood sharing one dwelling unit; or not more than three unrelated persons sharing one
dwelling unit.
FENCE: means a hedge, railing, trellis louvers or other screen forming a boundary to or
enclosing a parcel or part thereof, provided that if such fence forms a part of any principal or
accessory building then it shall be regulated as part of such building including setbacks from
property lines.
FLOOR AREA: the total area of all the floors of a building measured from the extreme outer
limits of the building, including enclosed porches, verandas and balconies, but excluding areas
used for parking.
FRONT PROPERTY LINE: the lot line adjacent to a road; for lots flanking more than one road,
the property line the main door of the building faces shall constitute the front property line.
GENERAL INDUSTRIAL: the assembly, manufacture, warehousing, processing, fabrication,
repair, storage and transfer facilities for industrial commodities.
HOME OCCUPATION: means an accessory use within a dwelling unit or accessory building for a
small professional or home-based business, including but not limited to artist studio, workshop,
bookkeeping, legal services, and small-scale home sales.
IMPOUNDMENT YARD: the commercial storage of vehicles and boats for an interim period of
time but excluding the wrecking or sale of scrap materials.
LOT: an individual parcel of land registered in the Land Title Office.
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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LOT COVERAGE: means the percentage of the lot covered by buildings and structures, excluding
trellises, unenclosed patios, unenclosed decks, and underground parking structures less than 6
metres in height.
MARINE COMMERCIAL: a retail and/or service use including boat and equipment sale and
rental, charter operations, chandleries, boat building and repair, water taxis, yacht clubs and
moorage, seafood loading, processing and sales.
MOBILE HOME: a dwelling unit structure, whether or not ordinarily equipped with wheels that
is designed, constructed or manufactured as an individual unit or module, and is intended to be
moved from one place to another by being towed or carried, and which is in compliance with
Canadian Standards Association (CSA) Z240 Mobile Home Series of Standards.
MOBILE VENDOR: a commercial activity which is provided on a short-term basis from a vehicle
such as a car, truck or trailer.
MULTIPLE FAMILY DWELLING: a building consisting of three (3) or more dwelling units, with
each dwelling unit having private exterior or common hallway entrance, and includes
apartments, townhouses, triplexes, quadplexes, and condominiums.
OFF STREET PARKING: the temporary parking for vehicles not located on a highway, road,
street, or lane.
PARCEL: has the same meaning as lot.
PERSONAL SERVICE: commercial service for the health, grooming, financial, recreational,
athletic activities or related well-being of individuals.
PRINCIPAL: means the primary or chief purpose of a building, structure, lot or land use.
PUBLIC INSTITUTIONAL FACILITY: a publicly owned building used or intended to be used to
provide one or more of public administrative, judicial, medical, cultural, recreational,
educational, and related uses.
PUBLIC UTILITY BUILDING: a building used or intended to be used for the operation and
maintenance of publicly owned utilities such as drainage, water supply, wastewater collection
(but excluding wastewater treatment), telephone, and electricity.
REAR PROPERTY LINE: the lot line opposite the front property line.
RESIDENTIAL ZONE: any one of the Low Density Residential Zone, the Rural Residential Zone,
Rural Oceanfront Zone and the Multiple Family Residential Zone.
RETAIL: the sale and display of goods and services, including food and beverage services, to
consumers, and may include wholesale warehousing and distribution.
RIPARIAN ZONE: Riparian zones, located next to streams, rivers, lakes, and wetlands, have a
direct influence on bank stability and productivity of aquatic habitats. The root systems and
stems of riparian trees and shrubs contribute to chemical and sediment retention and help
stabilize banks by holding materials together.
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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SECONDARY SUITE: means a self-contained living quarters, including cooking equipment and a
bathroom, located within the structure of a single-family dwelling, and with its own separate
entrance.
SERVICE COMMERCIAL: retail and service uses including ancillary exterior storage and display
areas, repair facilities, vehicle and marine sales, service and repairs, transit terminals,
horticultural centers, warehouses, recycling centers, wholesale and distribution outlets.
SERVICE STATION: a vehicle fueling station which may include the accessory sale of food and
convenience items.
SIDE PROPERTY LINE: an interior or exterior lot line, or series of lines of which one or both ends
intersect a front property line and rear property line.
SHORT TERM RENTAL: means temporary, less than 30 days, accommodation use located in a
secondary suite, caretaker cottage, tiny home accessory building, or principal residence
SINGLE FAMILY DWELLING: a building that contains one (1) dwelling unit.
SITE: an area of land or water consisting of one or more lots devoted to a common use or
development.
STOREFRONT CANNABIS RETAILER: means a facility used for the sale and purchase of cannabis
for medical and/or recreational use. It may also sell products derived from cannabis, including
hashish and various forms of marijuana for smoking, inhaling, eating, or drinking.
STRUCTURE: any construction affixed to, supported by, or sunk into land or water which
requires a permanent location on or attached to the ground, and includes buildings, walls,
decks, fences, tanks, swimming pools, piers, sheds, display signs, poles and towers.
TEMPORARY BUILDING: a building not having its exterior walls supported by continuous
concrete or masonry foundations or walls and includes bunkhouses, skid shacks, construction
skids, huts, tents, trailers or any other similar type of portable buildings or structures, whether
or not it is placed on foundations or affixed to the lot in any way, and shall not include a mobile
home which is located in a mobile home park, nor a permanent prefabricated residential
dwelling, industrial building or warehouse
TRAVELER ACCOMMODATION: the provision of guest rooms to the travelling public and
includes hotels or motels, or the provision of space for tents, camper vehicles, recreation
vehicles, and may include accessory dining and beverage facilities.
TWO FAMILY DWELLING: a building containing two (2) dwelling units.
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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SECTION 2: ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT
SUBJECT AREA
This Bylaw applies to the entire geographic of the Village of Queen Charlotte and to all land,
buildings and structure within that area.
ADMINISTRATION
The Chief Administrative Officer or such other person appointed by the Council shall administer
this Bylaw.
INTERPRETATION
(a) Words used in the present tense include the other tenses and derivative forms;
words used in the singular include the plural and vice versa; and the word "person"
includes a corporation, firm, partnership, trust, and other similar entities, as well as
an individual. Words have the same meaning whether they are capitalized or not.
(b) In the case of any discrepancy between numeric standards measured in the metric
system or in the imperial system, the metric measurement shall prevail.
(c) The reference system used in this Bylaw is:
Section:
1
Subsection:
1.1 and 1.1.1
Article:
(a)
Clause:
1)
HEADINGS
The headings given to sections, subsections, sentences, clauses or phrases in this Bylaw are for
convenience of reference only. They do not form part of this Bylaw and will not be used in the
interpretation of this Bylaw.
INSPECTION
Persons appointed to administer this Bylaw are hereby authorized to enter, at all reasonable
times, upon any property subject to the provisions of this Bylaw to ascertain whether this Bylaw
is being complied with.
VIOLATION
Any person who violates any of the provisions of this Bylaw, or who suffers or permits any act
or thing to be done in contravention of this Bylaw, or who neglects to do or refrains from doing
any act or thing which is required by any provision of this Bylaw, shall be deemed to have
violated the provisions of this Bylaw.
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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PENALTY
Any person who violates any of the provisions of this Bylaw commits an offence and shall, upon
summary conviction thereof, be liable to all penalties that may be imposed under the Offence
Act.
SEVERABILITY
If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this Bylaw is for any reason held to be
invalid by the decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, the invalid portion shall be
severed and the decision that it is invalid shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions
of this Bylaw.
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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SECTION 3: GENERAL PROVISIONS
APPLICABILITY OF GENERAL REGULATION
Section 3 applies to all zones established under this Bylaw.
USES
Except for existing non-conforming uses or development approved by a development
variance permit or a Board of Variance order, or another agreement or permit as
authorized by the Local Government Act, the use, buildings and structures in each zone
shall be in accordance with the uses in the zone and all the appropriate regulations and
requirements of this Bylaw.
REGULATIONS
No land, building, or structure within the Village of Queen Charlotte shall be developed,
used, constructed, erected, modified, converted, enlarged, re-constructed, altered,
placed, or maintained except in conformance with the provisions of this Bylaw.
PERMITTED USES
No person shall use land, buildings or structures in any zone for any use except as
specifically permitted in this Bylaw.
SITING, SIZE AND DIMENSIONS OF BUILDING AND STRUCTURES
No building or structure shall be constructed, reconstructed, altered, moved or
extended by the owner, occupier or any other person so that it contravenes the
requirements for the zone in which it is located.
SUBDIVISION OF LAND
No owner, occupier or other person shall subdivide any land, except in compliance with
the provisions set out in this Bylaw.
USES PERMITTED IN SEVERAL ZONES
The following uses are permitted as indicated, but are subject to the siting requirements
as stated for the Zone in which the use is situated:
(a) Churches and places of worship are permitted in all Commercial and Residential
zones.
(b) Education centers, providing for education of kindergarten and higher, are
permitted in all Residential, Commercial and Public Facilities Zones.
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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(c) Public utility buildings are permitted in all zones.
(d) Public parks and recreation facilities are permitted in all zones.
(e) Government offices are permitted in all Commercial and Public Facilities Zones.
(f) Public financed and operated hospitals, medical clinics and treatment centers are
permitted in all Residential Commercial and Public Facilities Zones, subject to the lot
having a minimum area of 1,100 m2.
TEMPORARY PERMITS AND USES
(a) Temporary Commercial, Industrial, Residential Use Permits may be issued for parcels
zoned Low Density Residential, Rural Residential, Central Commercial, Blended
Commercial, General Industrial, Public Facility, and Resource Management to:
1) allow for a commercial, industrial, or residential use not permitted by this Bylaw;
2) specify general conditions under which the temporary use may be carried on;
and
3) allow and regulate the construction of buildings or structures in respect of the
use for which the permit is issued.
(b) Temporary use permits are only available for uses that are seasonal, or are
temporary uses due to site construction, redevelopment, or processing of raw
materials on site.
(c) The owner of land for which a temporary use permit may be available may apply for
a temporary use permit for commercial and industrial uses not permitted in this
Bylaw.
(d) In issuing a temporary use permit, Council:
1) may establish special provisions related to the temporary use permit; and
2) shall provide notice in accordance with the provisions of the Local Government
Act, as may be amended from time to time.
BUILDINGS PER LOT
Unless otherwise specified in this Bylaw, no lot shall have sited more than two principal
buildings.
SITING EXCEPTIONS
(a) Freestanding lighting poles, warning devices, antenna, masts, utility poles, wires, flag
poles, signs and sign structures may be sited on any portion of a lot, subject to any
other enactment and this section.
(b) In a Residential zone, television or radio earth station antennae with an antenna
diameter of greater than 0.6 meters shall only be sited in the rear yard on the parcel.
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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PROJECTIONS INTO SETBACK AREAS
No part of any building or structure shall project into a required front, side or rear yard
setback required by this Bylaw, except for the following:
(a) canopies or awnings in the Central Commercial zone and/or the Blended
Commercial zone may project to within 0.6 meters of the front property line,
provided that the canopy or awning is not less than 2.7 meters above street level,
and subject to the owner of the parcel providing the Village with insurance
satisfactory to the Village;
(b) bay windows, eaves and cornices may project no more than 0.6 meters into a front
and/or rear yard setback;
(c) the foundations for masonry chimneys and fireplaces located in residential zones
may project to within 0.6 meters of the side property line. The foundations for
chimneys or fireplaces constructed with other materials must adhere to regular
setback requirements prescribed under this Bylaw;
(d) sidewalks, patios, sundecks or stairs located in a residential zone, having a height of
more than 1.2 meters above grade may project to within 0.6 meters of the side
property line; and
HEIGHT EXCEPTIONS
The maximum height regulations of this Bylaw do not apply to towers, radio, television
and communication antennae, church spires, monuments, chimney and smokestacks,
flagpoles, stadium bleachers, lightning poles and stair towers.
FENCES
No fence in a residential zone shall exceed 1.8 meters in height when located in the rear
and side yard areas, or exceed 1.2 meters in height in the front yard or on any street
facing side yard of a corner lot.
HOME OCCUPATIONS
A home occupation shall:
(a) only be carried on by residents of the dwelling unit in which the home-based
business is located;
(b) only be carried on entirely within the dwelling unit or permitted accessory building
and its use shall be accessory to the residential use of the building;
(c) not be an automobile or machinery repair, job welding, sheet metal, or similar use.
(d) not be a use that:
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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1) produces any offensive noise, odor, effluent, smoke, dust, vibration, electrical
interference, bright or flashing light or other objectionable condition which
would interfere with the quiet enjoyment of neighbors;
2) results in any exterior signs of the home occupation, including the storage or
display of goods or materials, and the parking or storage of vehicles, machinery,
or equipment on or about the premises;
3) requires regular or frequent delivery or removal of products or materials in bulk
by commercial vehicles or trailers; and
4) attracts an amount of customer traffic or parking of customer vehicles that
exceeds an amount customarily associated with a residential use, nor the parking
of customer or client's vehicles in such numbers or frequency as may be
considered incompatible with a residential zone.
USE OF MOBILE HOMES, TENTS OR TRAILERS
(a) No tent, camper trailer or recreation vehicle shall be used or occupied as a dwelling
place or living or sleeping quarters except where permitted in a camp site under this
Bylaw or as a temporary seasonal use in a residential zone accordance with a Village
permit.
(b) If a mobile home is in compliance with Canadian Standards Association (CSA) Z240
Mobile Home Series of Standards, the mobile home may be located in a residential
zone.
EDUCATION CENTRE
Education Centres are permitted in all zones and shall comply with the following:
(a) Minimum site area is 2500 square meters, except where the center comprises part
of an office building.
(b) Parking shall be provided on site subject to off street parking provisions.
(c) Screening and/or fencing shall be provided where the site abuts a parcel zoned
residential.
BED & BREAKFAST ACCOMMODATION
Bed and Breakfast Accommodation, where permitted, shall comply with the following:
(a) General Guidelines
1) Bed and breakfasts must comply with the other provisions of this bylaw and with
any regulations of the local and provincial government, health code, fire code,
electrical code, BC Building code or any other applicable regulation.
2) Be limited to no more than five (5) guest rooms.
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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3) Be located within a single detached single-family dwelling only.
4) The proprietor of a Bed & Breakfast Accommodation shall reside in the dwelling.
5) Rooms used for sleeping may not be part of a stairway, kitchen, utility room or
laundry room.
6) The maximum number of Bed & Breakfast Accommodation on one building site,
or lot, shall be one (1).
(b) Parking
1) Shall provide parking in the amount of one (1) space per guest room to a
maximum of three (3) off street parking space (reference parking section of the
bylaw).
SHORT TERM RENTALS
Short Term Rentals, where permitted, shall comply with the following:
(a) General Guidelines
1) A Business Licenses is required for the operation of a Short Term Rental
(b) Parking
1) One (1) parking space be provided for each sleeping unit utilized for Short Term
Rental
MOBILE VENDORS
Mobile vendors are permitted anywhere along Oceanview Drive where it abuts either
the Central Commercial or Blended Commercial zone, subject to receiving a Mobile
Vendor Permit from the Village, if required.
OFF STREET PARKING
Parking requirements shall be determined and calculated as per section 10.1.
COMMUNITY CARE FACILITY
(a) All single family residential buildings may be used as a community care facility,
licensed under the Community Care and Assisted Living Act, as may be amended
from time to time, for the purpose of providing:
1) A day care for no more than eight (8) persons;
2) A residence for no more than 10 persons, not more than 6 of whom are persons
in care
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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SECONDARY SUITES
(a) Maximum size shall be 40% of gross floor area of the principal dwelling, or 85
square metres (915 square feet), whichever is less.
(b) The maximum number of bedrooms is two.
(c) An owner of the principal single family residential building must occupy either the
suite or the principal dwelling.
(d) The minimum size is 29 square meters (312 square feet).
CANNABIS
(a) All cannabis sales shall be by a storefront cannabis retailer.
(b) A storefront cannabis retailer must apply for a business license issued by the
Village, if required.
(c) A storefront cannabis retailer shall only locate in an established or planned retail
location.
(d) A storefront cannabis retailer requires a minimum 200 meters distant, measured in
a straight line from closest lot line to closest lot line, from a public or independent
elementary, or secondary school.
(e) A storefront cannabis retailer shall not be immediately adjacent to another
storefront cannabis retailer
RIPARIAN ZONE AREAS
(a) Building and structure setbacks from riparian areas are regulated by guidelines of
the Watercourse Protection Development Permit Areas of the Official Community
Plan.
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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SECTION 4:ESTABLISHMENT OF ZONES
ZONES
(a) The area within the boundaries of the Village is hereby classified and divided into
the following zones:
LR - Low Density Residential Zone
RR - Rural Residential Zone
THR - Tiny House Residential
MFR - Multiple Family Zone
RO - Rural Oceanfront
C1 - Central Commercial Zone
C2 - Blended Commercial Zone
GI - General Industrial Zone
PF - Public Facilities Zone
RM - Resource Management Zone
(b) The boundaries of the zones established by section 4.1 are shown on the Zoning
map which are attached to and form part of this Bylaw.
ZONING BOUNDARIES
Where a zone boundary on the Zoning Map follows a street, lane, pipeline, power line, utility
right-of-way, easement, or watercourse, the zone boundary shall be interpreted as following
the center line, unless otherwise clearly indicated on the Zoning Map.
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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SECTION 5: RESIDENTIAL
LOW DENSITY RESIDENTIAL ZONE (LR)
5.1.1 Permitted Uses
(a) Single family dwelling
(b) Two family dwelling
(c) Home occupation
(d) Bed and breakfast accommodation
(e) Accessory buildings and uses
(f)
Backyard livestock
(g) Sale of vegetable produce and eggs grown on site
(h) Secondary suite
(i)
Short Term Rental
5.1.2 Maximum
Building
Height
(a) A principal building shall not exceed 9.0 meters
(29.5 feet) in height
(b) An accessory building shall not exceed 6 meters
(19.7 feet) in height
5.1.3 Maximum
Lot
Coverage
(a) Maximum lot coverage shall not exceed 50%
5.1.4 Building Setbacks
(a) A principal building shall not be sited less than:
1) 3.6 meters (11.8 feet) from the front property
line;
2) 3.0 meters (9.8 feet) from the rear property
line;
3) 1.2 meters (3.9 feet) from the side property
line;
(b) An accessory building shall not be sited less than:
1) 0.3 meters (1.0 foot) from the rear property
line where the rear property line abuts a public
lane; and
2) 1.2 meters (3.9 feet) from the rear property
line where the rear property line abuts another
parcel;
3) 1.2 metres (3.9 feet) from the side property line
4) 3.6 metres (11.8 feet) from the front property
line; and
5) 3 metres (9.8 feet) from a principal building
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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5.1.5 Special Provisions
a) A single family and a two-family dwelling shall not
be permitted on a parcel of less than 464 square
meters (5,000 square feet) in size
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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RURAL RESIDENTIAL ZONE
5.2.1 Permitted Uses
(a) Abattoir
(b) Accessory Agricultural Buildings and structures
(c) Accessory buildings and uses
(d) Additional Farm House
(e) Agriculture
(f) Agri-tourism
(g) Backyard livestock
(h) Bed and Breakfast Accommodation
(i)
Camp sites
(j)
Home Occupation
(k) Neighbourhood composting
(l)
Sale of vegetable produce and eggs grown on site
(m) Secondary suite
(n) Single family Dwelling
(o) Short Term Rental
5.2.2 Maximum Building
Height
(a) Principal building 9.0 meters (29.5 feet)
(b) Accessory buildings 6 meters (19.7 feet)
5.2.3 Building Setbacks
(a) 3.6 meters (11.8 feet) from the front property line
(b) 3.0 meters (9.8 feet) from the rear property line
(c) 1.2 meters (3.9 feet) from the side property line
5.2.4 Agricultural
Building and
Manure Storage
(a) For livestock barns, poultry, brooder houses, confined
livestock areas, milking facilities and hatcheries:
1) Shall not be conducted on a lot with an area of less
than 16 ha
2) 200 m from residential building on adjacent lots
3) Shall not be conducted unless a manure storage
facility provided with sufficient capacity to contain all
manure generated from the livestock operation over
a period of at least four months
4) Shall not be conducted unless a mechanical
ventilation system is provided for all buildings and
structures housing livestock
5) And the storage of manure derived from keeping of
livestock shall not be conducted in any building,
structure, facility, or enclosure that is within 500 m
of the Low Density Residential Zone (LR)
5.2.5 Maximum Lot Coverage (a) Not more than 20% of the total site area
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
19
5.2.6 Special Provisions
(a)
Minimum lot size is 1 hectare (2.4 acres) for lots with
no community water or sanitary sewer services
(b) No part of any accessory building shall be closer to
the rear property line than 0.3 meters (1.0 feet)
where the building abuts a public lane; and 1.2
meters (3.9 feet) where the rear property line abuts
another parcel
(c)
Agricultural activities are regulated by "home
occupation" provisions except with each .25 ha (0.6
acres) of additional land to the minimum lot size, one
additional employee can be permitted on premises
(d) For cluster (conservation) style subdivision
development the following standards apply:
1) Minimum density of 1 (one) dwelling unit per
hectare;
2) No minimum lot size for lots served with
community water and sewer;
3) Minimum parcel size for a conservation style
subdivision is 10 hectares; and
4) A minimum of 50% of the development parcel
shall be placed in a conservation easement to be
managed by residents as part of a land strata,
land trust, government agency, or non-profit
organization
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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MULTIPLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL ZONE (MFR)
5.3.1 Permitted Uses
(a) Accessory buildings and uses
(b) Multiple family dwelling
(c) Secondary suite
(d) Senior's housing
5.3.2 Maximum Density
(a) 75 units per hectare (31 units per acre)
5.3.3 Maximum
Building
Height
(a) Principal building 10.0 meters (32.8 feet)
(b) Accessory building 6 meters (19.7 feet)
5.3.4 Building Setbacks
(a) 1.8 meters (5.9 feet) from the front property line
(b) 1.2 meters (3.9 feet) from the side property line
(c) 3.0 meters (9.8 feet) from the rear property line
(d) No part of an accessory building shall be closer to
the rear lot line than 0.3 meters (1.0 feet) where
the building abuts a public lane; and 1.2 meters
(3.9 feet) where the building abuts another
parcel
5.3.5 Maximum
Lot
Coverage
(a) Not more than 50% can be covered with all
buildings and structures combined
5.3.6 Special Provisions
(a) This bylaw allows for more than two principal
buildings per lot in the Multiple Family
Residential Zone.
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
21
TINY HOUSE RESIDENTIAL ZONE (THR)
5.4.1 Purpose
(a) Accommodate and support the development of tiny
house neighbourhoods with shared common space
amenities
5.4.2 Permitted Uses
(a) Accessory buildings and uses
(b) Home occupation
(c) Single family dwelling
(d) Short Term Rental
5.4.3 Density and
Minimum Lot Area
(a) The minimum land area for a Tiny House
Neighbourhood shall be 1,100 square meters
(11,840 square feet)
(b) The maximum density of a Tiny House
Neighbourhood shall be one dwelling unit per 183
square meters
(c) The minimum individual home lot size of 123 square
meters (1,332 square feet) when the neighbourhood
is subdivided into fee simple titled lots
5.4.4 Dwelling Unit Size
(a) The minimum size of a Tiny House shall be 29 square
meters (312 square feet)
(b) The maximum size of a Tiny House shall be 60
square meters (650 square feet) on the ground floor
and a maximum of 90 square meters (975 square.
feet) for the combined ground floor and second
story
5.4.5 Maximum Building
Height
(a) The height limit permitted for structures shall be 5.5
meters (18 feet)
(b) The ridge of pitched roofs with a minimum slope of
six to 12 may extend up to 7.6 meters (24.9 feet)
(c) All parts of the roof above 5.5 meters (18 feet) shall
be pitched
5.4.6 Maximum Lot
Coverage
(a) The maximum lot coverage for the Tiny House and
any accessory structures shall be 50%
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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5.4.7 Building Setbacks
(a) A principal building shall not be sited less than:
1) 1.5 meters (4.9 feet) from the front
property line;
2) 1.5 meters (4.9 feet) from the rear property
line; and
3) 1.2 meters (3.9 feet) from the side property
line
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Article a), a
principal building may be constructed with a zero-lot
line setback from an interior property line adjacent to
another Tiny House lot, provided the following:
1) A minimum distance of 3 (three) meters (9.8 feet)
is maintained between buildings on adjacent lots;
2) A maintenance and construction easement shall
be executed between the owners of the adjacent
zero lot line lots and shall establish a minimum 2
(two) meters width extending in all directions
from all zero setback walls
5.4.8 Special Provisions
(a) A Tiny House shall comply with the health and safety
provisions of the BC Building Code
(b) A Tiny House must be secured to a permanent
foundation in accordance with the BC Building Code
or CSA-Z240 MH Series specifications
(c) A Tiny House may be a manufactured home built to
CSA Z240 MH Series specifications
(d) Recreation vehicles are not permitted
(e) A Trailer House on Wheels (THOW) may be permitted
provided it complies with the health and safety
provisions of the BC Building Code
(f)
Required Open Space
1) A minimum of 18.5 square metres (200 square
feet) per unit of common open space is required
2) At least 50 percent of the tiny houses shall abut
the common open space, all of the tiny houses
shall be within 18 metres (60 feet) walking
distance of the common open space, and the
common open space shall have tiny houses
abutting at least two sides
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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RURAL OCEANFRONT (RO)
5.5.1 Permitted Uses
(a)
Accessory buildings and uses
(b)
Bed and Breakfast Accommodation
(c)
Camp sites
(d)
Home Occupation
(e)
Secondary suite
(f)
Single family dwelling
(g)
Two family dwelling
(h)
Short Term Rental
5.5.2 Maximum Building Height
(a)
Principal building 9.0 meters (29.5 feet)
(b)
Accessory buildings 6 meters (19.7 feet)
5.5.3 Building Setbacks
(a)
A principal building shall not be sited less than:
1) 3.6 meters (11.8 feet) from the front
property line;
2) 3.0 meters (9.8 feet) from the rear property
line;
3) 1.2 meters (3.9 feet) from the side property
line;
(b)
An accessory building shall not be sited less than:
1) 1.2 meters (3.9 feet) from the rear property
line
2) 1.2 metres (3.9 feet) from the side property
line
3) 3.6 meters (11.8 feet) from the front
property line; and
4) 3 meters (9.8 feet) from a principal building
5.5.4 Maximum Lot Coverage
(a)
Not more than 50% of the total site area
5.5.5 Special Provisions
(a)
Minimum lot size is .18 acres (7840 square foot)
for lots with no community water or sanitary
sewer services
(b)
All buildings shall be constructed no lower than a
minimum Flood Construction Level elevation of
2.5 meters (8.2 feet) above the Natural Boundary
of the sea for the building's lowest habitable
floor space
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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SECTION 6:COMMERCIAL
CENTRAL COMMERCIAL (C1)
6.1.1 Permitted Uses
a) Accessory buildings and uses
b) Assembly hall
c) Entertainment Centre
d) Marine commercial
e) Offices
f) Personal service
g) Residential in tandem with any commercial use
h) Retail use
i) Service commercial
j) Storefront cannabis retailer
k) Traveler accommodation
l) Single family dwelling
m) Secondary suite
n) Short Term Rental
6.1.2 Maximum
Building
Height
a) Maximum of 12 meters (39.3 feet) as measured
from sidewalk
6.1.3 Building Setbacks
a) 4 meters (13 feet) for traveler accommodation
and assembly halls
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
25
6.1.4 Special Provisions
a) Where commercial and residential uses are
contained within the same building each use
must have a separate exterior entrance
b) Where commercial use abuts residential use the
owner of the commercial property shall build a
solid fence of 1.8 meters (6 feet) in height
between the lot used as commercial and the lot
used as residential
c) Where commercial area storage abuts
residential property the owner of the
commercial property shall build a solid fence of
2.5 meters (8 feet) in height between the lot
used as commercial and the lot used as
residential
d) Where residential uses are in tandem with
commercial, residential use shall occupy no
more than 75% of the total gross floor area of a
building or buildings occupying a lot in the C1
zone
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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COMMERCIAL BLENDED ZONE (C2)
6.2.1 Permitted Uses
(a)
Accessory buildings and uses
(b)
Artist studio
(c)
Assembly hall
(d)
Automotive sales and repair shop
(e)
Camp site
(f)
Contractor office, shop and storage
(g)
Entertainment Centre
(h)
Neighbourhood composting
(i)
Offices
(j)
Personal establishments
(k)
Residential in tandem in any commercial use.
(l)
Retail use
(m) Secondary suite
(n)
Service commercial
(o)
Service station
(p)
Single family dwelling
(q)
Traveler accommodation
(r)
Workshop
(s)
Short Term Rental
6.2.2 Maximum
Building
Height
(a)
Maximum of 12 meters (39.3 feet) as measured
from sidewalk
6.2.3 Building Setbacks
(a)
4 meters (13 feet) for travel accommodation and
assembly halls
6.2.4 Special Provisions
(a)
Where commercial and residential use are
contained within the same building each use must
have a separate exterior entrance
(b)
Where commercial use abuts residential use the
owner of the commercial property shall build a
solid fence of 1.8 meters (6 feet) in height
between the lot used as commercial and the lot
used as residential
(c)
Where commercial area storage abuts residential
property the owner of the commercial property
shall build a solid fence of 2.5 metres (8 feet) in
height between the lot used as commercial and
the lot used as residential
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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SECTION 7:INDUSTRIAL
GENERAL INDUSTRIAL (GI)
7.1.1 Permitted Uses
(a) Accessory buildings and uses
(b) Automotive service and repair
(c) Cannabis production facility
(d) Freight and truck terminals
(e) Fuel, explosives and chemical products loading,
unloading and storage
(f)
General industrial
(g) Impoundment and wrecking yard
(h) Log booming and sorting
(i)
Marine commercial
(j)
Neighbourhood composting
(k) Residential in tandem in any industrial use.
(l)
Service Commercial
(m) Service station
(n) Storefront cannabis retailer
7.1.2 Building Setbacks
(a) 6 meters (19.68 feet) from the front property line
(b) 5 meters (16.4 feet) from any property zoned
residential
7.1.3 Special Provisions
(a) A building or container used for "fuel, explosives
and chemical products loading, unloading and
storage" must be separated from any Residential
zone by a minimum 30 m (100ft) landscaped
buffer and enclosed by a solid fence of at least
2.5 meters (8 feet) in height
(b) All storage yards shall be secured by a minimum
2.5 meters (8 feet) fence
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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SECTION 8:PUBLIC FACILITIES
PUBLIC FACILITIES ZONE
8.1.1 Permitted Uses
(a) Accessory buildings and uses
(b) Assembly hall
(c) Cemetery
(d) Parks and recreation facility
(e) Public institutional facility
(f)
Public housing
(g) Public utility building
8.1.2 Maximum Lot
Coverage
(a) Not more than 50% can be covered with all
buildings and structures combined
8.1.3 Special Provisions
(a) Any building permitted under Section 8.1.1 and
abutting any Residential zone must be
separated by 5 meters (16.4 feet) from side or
rear property line
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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SECTION 9:RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
RESOURCE MANAGEMENT ZONE
9.1.1 Permitted Uses
(a) Accessory buildings and uses
(b) Agriculture
(c) Deer hunting
(d) Dirt bike recreation
(e) Hunting gathering activities
(f)
Logging, logging road construction and
silviculture
(g) Mushroom picking
(h) Parks and recreation facilities
(i)
Sand and gravel extraction
9.1.2 Special Provisions
(a) Any non-timber related activities will be
addressed on development specific bases in
consultation with relevant Haida, Provincial and
Federal agencies
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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SECTION 10:PARKING
OFF-STREET PARKING
Where off-street parking is required under the provisions of this Bylaw, it shall be provided and
maintained in accordance with the following:
(a) Location
1) Residential Zones
In a residential zone, off-street parking spaces shall be located on the same
parcel as the use the service, or where impractical to do so, off-street parking
spaces shall be located on an adjacent parcel owned by the same owner as the
parcel as the use the service.
2) Non-residential zones
In zones other than residential zones, off-street parking spaces may be
provided on a parking lot or parking garage, provided that the owner of the
parcel for which the off-street parking is required enters into an agreement
with the Village that such off-street parking will be available at all times during
which they are required to be provided under bylaws of the Village.
(b) Size
1) Individual and end off-street parking spaces shall be not less than 2.6 metres in
width and 5.8 metres in length.
2) Off-street parking spaces bounded on both sides by parking spaces shall not be
less than 2.7 metres in width and 5.8 metres in length.
(c) Construction and Maintenance of Parking Spaces
All parking spaces shall be constructed and maintained to be safe and convenient
for the user thereof; and, in particular, the driveway access, maneuvering area and
parking spaces shall be smooth and well drained and kept free of mud, snow, ice or
other obstructions to vehicular or pedestrian traffic at all times.
(d) Layout Design and Marking Signs
The layout design of driveways, maneuvering areas, ramps and parking spaces shall
be in accordance with architectural and engineering standards for such work and
the marking of spaces and installation of signs shall be made to clearly indicate the
proper order of parking and traffic routes.
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
31
(e) Required number of parking and loading spaces
1) Except as otherwise provided for in this Bylaw, the number of off-street parking
spaces for motor vehicles required for any use is calculated according to Table
1 of this Bylaw, in which "Use" classifies the type of uses and "Parking Required"
sets out the number of required off-street parking spaces that are to be
provided for each use.
2) where the calculation of the required off-street parking spaces results in a
fraction, one parking or loading space shall be provided in respect of the
fraction;
3) where more than one use is located on a parcel, the total number of parking
spaces to be required shall be the sum total of the requirements for each use;
4) where more than one standard may apply to a use, the most stringent standard
shall be used.
Table 1: Required Parking Spaces
Use
Parking Required
Animal Hospital or Clinic
1 space for each 20 m2 of gross floor area
Automobile Gasoline Bars and
Laundries
1 space for each 5 m2 of sales floor area plus 2 spaces for each
service bay or car wash bay
Automotive Service & Repair
1 space for each 10 m2 of sales floor area plus 1 space for each
service bay
Bed & Breakfast
1 space per room or suite available for rent
Beverage Container Return
Centres
1 space for every 40 m2 of gross floor area or a minimum of 6
parking spaces, whichever is greater.
Community & Commercial
Assembly Halls
1 space for each 12 m2 of gross floor space
Elementary Schools
1 space per employee
General Industrial use
1 space for each 100 m2 for gross building floor area
Hospitals, Convalescent Homes
1 space for every four (4) patient beds
Laundromat
3 off-street parking spaces for any Laundromat
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
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Table 1: Required Parking Spaces
Liquor Primary Establishments
1 space for each 3 seats
Medical & Dental Offices
1 space per 18 m2 of net floor area
Offices
1 off street parking space for every 45 m2 of gross leasable
floor space.
Retail Use
1 space for every 20 m2 of gross floor area with a minimum of 3
spaces for every retail use
Personal Service Shops
1 space for each 20 m2 of gross floor area
Residential, Multiple Family
1 space for each dwelling unit
Residential, single or two family
1 space per unit
Restaurant
1 off-street parking space for every two (2) employees, plus
one (1) space for each five (5) seats in the restaurant
Secondary Schools or other adult
education canter
1 space per 10 students
Secondary Suite
1 space
Senior Citizens & Public Housing
1 space for every 4 living units
Service Station
1.5 spaces for every service bay.
Short Term Rental
1 space for every one (1) Short Term Rental
Theatres, Assembly Hall,
Churches, Funeral Homes
1 space for every ten (10) seats provided for public seating
Traveler Accommodation
1 space for each sleeping unit plus 1 space for each 3 seats in a
café, restaurant, cocktail lounge, bar or beer parlor, plus 1
space for each 12 m2 of meeting area
Warehousing, storage, mini
storage, and similar uses
1 space for each 200 m2 of gross floor area
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
33
10.1.1 Special Parking Provisions
The following special provisions and exemptions shall apply:
(a) Exceptions
The required off-street parking shall not apply to any existing building or structure
so long as the building or structure continues to be put to a use that does not
require more parking or loading spaces than were required for the use existing at
the time this Bylaw came into force.
(b) Commercial Parking Lots
Parking lots operated for commercial purposes by renting or leasing shall be
governed by the regulations of (b), (c), and (d) contained in Section 10.1.
10.1.2 Parking for the Physically Challenged
(a) Parking spaces for the use of physically challenged persons shall be provided
according to the following cumulative ratios:
No. of Required
Parking Spaces
No. of spaces for the use of physically challenged
persons
1-10
1
11-20
1
21-100
2
101-1000
2 per 100 required spaces or part thereof
(b) Each parking space for the use of a physically challenged person shall be:
1)
a minimum of 3.7 meters in width and a minimum of 5.8 meters in depth.
2)
clearly identified as being for the exclusive use of physically challenged
persons.
3)
located within convenient access of an accessible building entrance or in a
central location where a parking lot serves several buildings.
(c) The maximum grade of the parking space and access to a building or structure shall
not exceed 8%.
10.1.3 Unlawful Uses of Parking Facilities
(a) No area designated as a required parking area in connection with any designated
building or use shall be operated as a commercial or public parking lot providing
parking spaces for the general public or for the occupants, tenants, customers,
clients, or residents of any other use or activity for a fee or other compensation.
(b) Required parking facilities accessory to a residential use which are developed in
accordance with the requirements of this Bylaw shall be used solely for the parking
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
34
of passenger automobiles or commercial vehicles of not more than 8,600 kg gross
weight owned by occupants of the dwelling structures to which such facilities are
accessory, or by guests of such occupants.
10.1.4 Off-street Loading
(a) Except as hereinafter provided, every owner or occupier of any building in any zone
is required to provide off-street loading space for such building in which a business
is or will be carried on involving the receipt or delivery of goods or materials by
vehicles, and all such off-street loading spaces shall be so constructed that every
vehicle involved in the loading and unloading operation will be entirely off any
highway or any other public property;
(b) In every zone where there is a registered lane at the rear or side of the building site
upon which an off-street loading space or spaces, is or are required, such space or
spaces shall be accessible for vehicular ingress and egress to such registered lane;
(c) Where any off-street loading space is bounded by a building or structure, the
minimum clearance shall not be less than 3.4 meters in height, 3.7 meters in width,
and 6.1 meters in depth, provided that in no case shall such clearance be less than
required to provide for conformity to (a) preceding.
BICYCLE PARKING
(a) All Multiple-family Residential, Office, Retail, Restaurant, Medical and Dental Office
or Clinic uses shall provide bicycle parking in accordance with Table 2 Required
Bicycle Parking.
(b) Notwithstanding Article a), no bicycle parking shall be required if public communal
bicycle parking is available within 20 meters of the entrance to a use that requires
bicycle parking.
Table 2 Required Bicycle Parking
Use
Class 1 Bicycle Facility
(Long Term)
Class 2 Bicycle Facility
(Short Term)
Multiple-family Residential
1 space per unit
One
6
space
rack
at
entrance
Office
1 space per 400 m2 gross
floor area
1 space per 400 m2 gross
floor area
Retail and Restaurant
1 per 250 m2 gross floor
area: Minimum 4 spaces
Medical and dental office or
clinic
1 per 500 m2 gross floor area
1 per 500 m2 gross floor
area
Village of Queen Charlotte Consolidated Zoning Bylaw
35
SCHEDULE B: ZONING BYLAW MAPS