Animal Control and Licencing (Bylaw 1354, Consolidated)
Mackenzie, British Columbia
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Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw 2016
No. 1354
District of Mackenzie
Consolidated for Convenience Only
This is a consolidated Bylaw prepared by the District of Mackenzie for convenience only.
The District does not warrant that the information contained in this consolidation is current.
It is the responsibility for the person using this consolidation to ensure that it accurately
reflects current bylaw provisions.
The District of Mackenzie
District of Mackenzie Animal Control & Licencing No. 1354, 2016
Consolidated for Convenience Only
Explanatory Note
Bylaw No. 1354 regulates the control and licencing of dogs and the control of large animals in
the Municipality.
Amending Bylaws:
Bylaw No. 1377 - Adopted November 27th, 2017.
Bylaw No. 1377 amends the "Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw No. 1354, 2016" to introduce
definitions and regulations regarding Backyard Hens and Beekeeping.
Bylaw No. 1473 - Adopted April 25th, 2022.
Bylaw No. 1473, 2022 amends the "Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw No. 1354, 2016" to
introduce a definition for "Off-Leash Area" and adds regulation for keeping dogs leashed in
Public Places.
Bylaw No. 1491 - Adopted November 28th, 2022.
Bylaw No. 1491, 2022 amends the "Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw No. 1354, 2016" to
change the price for Schedule A Licencing Fees.
Bylaw No. 1501 - Adopted August 14th, 2023.
Bylaw No. 1501, 2023 amends the "Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw No. 1354, 2016" to
permit Backyard Ducks, include Backyard Duck permit applications, and set a Backyard Duck
Permit application Fee.
Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw 2016, No. 1354
2
Table of Contents
PART I - CITATION AND REPEAL
PART II - INTERPRETATION
PART III - GENERAL REGULATION OF DOGS
PART IV - DANGEROUS DOGS AND REPEAT OFFENDER DOGS
PART V - GENERAL REGULATION OF ANIMALS
PART VI - POUND FACILITIES
PART VII - BYLAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER
PART VIII - IMPOUNDMENT AND POUNDKEEPER RESPONSIBILITIES
PART IX - PERMITS
PART X - KENNELS REGULATION
PART XI - LIVESTOCK REGULATION
PART XII - PROHIBITION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS
PART XIII - ENFORCEMENT
PART XIV - GENERAL
SCHEDULE A - LICENCE FEES
SCHEDULE B - IMPOUNDMENT FEES
SCHEDULE C - BOARD FEES
SCHEDULE D - BACKYARD HEN ENCLOSURE & BEEKEEPING PERMIT FEES
Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw 2016, No. 1354
3
DISTRICT OF MACKENZIE
BYLAW NO. 1354, 2016
A BYLAW TO PROVIDE FOR ANIMAL CONTROL AND LICENCING
WHEREAS THE Community charter allows Council, by bylaw, to regulate, prohibit and impose
requirements in relation to Animals.
NOW THEREFORE, the council of the District of Mackenzie, in open meeting assembled, enacts
as follows:
1.
Citation and Repeal
(a)
This bylaw may be cited for all purposes as the "District of Mackenzie Animal Control and
Licencing Bylaw."
(b)
Bylaw No. 1169, cited as "Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw No. 1169, 2006" and all
amendments are hereby repealed.
2.
Interpretation
In this Bylaw:
(a)
"Animal" means a domestic Animal, Livestock, or pet and includes a Dog, Cat, bird,
rodent, horse, sheep, goat, mule, ass, swine, rabbit, Poultry, llama, cow or other Animal of
the bovine species, but excludes Exotic Animals and insects;
(b)
"Apiculture" means the keeping and management of the Apis mellifera honeybee;
(c)
"At Large" means:
(i) an Animal that is in or upon a Public Place in which Animals are prohibited, or
(ii) an Animal that is not under the direct and continuous control of the owner, either
by being:
A. not in or upon the Owner's Premises,
B. not securely confined within a building or other enclosure, or
C. not securely Leashed, tethered or penned so it is unable to roam;
(d)
"Beekeeper" means a person keeping one oor more bee colonies and hives on a
property;
(e)
"Bees" means honey producing bee;
(f)
"Bylaw Enforcement Officer" means the person or persons from time to time
appointed by the District as Bylaw Enforcement Officer and includes a peace officer;
(g)
"Cat" means any male or female member of the Felis Domesticus family, more
commonly known as a domesticated Cat;
(h)
"Colony" means the family unit of a hive consisting of a queen, workers, and drones;
(i)
"Coop" means a covered enclosed structure to shelter hens and or ducks;
No. 1377
27/11/2017
No. 1377
27/11/2017
No. 1377
27/11/2017
No. 1377
27/11/2017;
No. 1501
14/07/2023
Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw 2016, No. 1354
4
(j)
"Community Charter" means the Community Charter, SBC 2003, c.26 as amended or
re-enacted from time to time;
(k)
"Dangerous Dog" means a dangerous dog as defined by section 49 or the Community
Charter and includes a Dog that;
(i)
has killed or seriously injured a person,
(ii)
has killed or seriously injured a domestic Animal, while in a Public Place or while
on private property, or
(iii)
a Bylaw Officer or Peace Officer has reasonable grounds to believe is likely to kill
or seriously injure a person;
(l)
"District" means the Corporation of the District of Mackenzie;
(m)
"Dog" means an Animal of the canine species.
(n)
"Duck" means any domesticated duck species, excluding those raised for commercial
purposes;
(o)
"Duck Owner" means a person keeping one or more ducks on a property;
(p)
"Exotic Animal" means any animal that is not normally domesticated in Canada and
includes, but is not limited to, any animal defined as a controlled alien species under the
Wildlife Act, RSBC 1996, c.488 as amended or re-enacted from time to time, and any of
the following species, orders and families, whether bred I the wild or captivity, and also
any of their hybrids with domestic species:
(i)
Non-Human primates and prosimians (monkeys, chimpanzees, baboons);
(ii)
Felidae (lions, tigers, bobcats, lynx, cougars, leopards, jaguars, non-domesticated
Cats);
(iii)
Canidae (wolves, coyotes, foxes, jackals, not domesticated Dogs);
(iv)
Ursidae (all bears)
(v)
Reptilia (iguanas, all venomous and constricting snakes);
(vi)
Arachnida (tarantulas, scorpions and all venomous spiders);
(vii)
Crocodilia (alligators, crocodiles);
(viii)
Proboscidea (elephants);
(ix)
Hyanenidae (hyenas);
(x)
Artiodatyla (hippopotamuses, giraffes, camels, not cattle or swine, or sheep or
goats);
(xi)
Procyonidae (raccoons, coatis);
(xii)
Marsupials (kangaroos, opossums);
(xiii)
Perissodactyla (rhinoceroses, tapirs, not horses or donkeys or mules);
(xiv)
Edentate (anteaters, sloths, armadillos);
(xv)
Viverridae (mongooses, civets, and genets);
And for greater certainty, the species, orders and families listed above are intended to
act as examples and are not to be construed as an exhaustive list or to limit the
generality of each group of Animals, unless otherwise specified;
(q)
"Hen" means a domesticated female chicken kept for the purposes of egg production.
No. 1377
27/11/2017
No. 1501
14/07/2023
Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw 2016, No. 1354
5
(r)
"Hen Owner" means a person keeping one or more hens on a property.
(s)
"Hive" means one () structure which houses a colony and its appurtenances, including
combs, honey pollen and brood.
(t)
"Impounded" or "Impoundment" means to be seized, delivered received or take into
the Pound or into the custody of the Bylaw Enforcement Officer or any law enforcement
officer;
(u)
"Keep" means to own, possess, have care, custody or control of, or harbor, an Animal;
(v)
"Kennel" means a permitted facility under Section 10 of this bylaw for the care of Dogs,
Cats or other household pets where such Animals are kept commercially for boarding,
propagation, training, grooming or similar ancillary purposes;
(w)
"Kennel Permit" means a Kennel Permit issued under Section 10 of this bylaw;
(x)
"Land Parcel" means a lot, block, or other area in which land is held or into which land is
subdivided and which is registered under one title in the District, pursuant to the Land
Title Act, RSBC 1996, c.250, as amended or re-enacted from time to time;
(y)
"Leash" means a line, thong or chain used for the purpose of restraining a Dog and
which is made of material of sufficient strength that the Dog cannot break it and;
(i)
does not exceed 183 centimeters (6 feet) for the purpose of walking; or
(ii)
does not exceed 762 centimeters (25 feet) for the purpose of tethering;
(z)
"Leashed" means to be restrained by a Leash;
(aa)
"Licence" means a Licence granted by the Munitipality to an Owner under Section 3 of
this Bylaw;
(bb)
"Licence Holder" means a person granted a Licence under this Bylaw;
(cc)
"Licence Year" means the period from January 1st to December 31st, both invlusive, in
any yearl
(dd)
"Livestock" means Animals that are typically kept for farming purposes and includes but
is not limited to horses, cows, goats, sheep, pigs, donkeys, llamas, and hinnies;
(ee)
"Medical Health Officer" means a medicalhealth officer appointed under the Public
Health Act for the District;
(ff)
"Muzzled" means fitted with a device placed over the mouth of aa Dog that is of
sufficient strength and design to prevent the Dog from biting any person or other
animal;
(gg)
"Neutered" means an animal that is Neutered by a Veterinarian;
(hh)
"Off-Lease Area" - means an area that dogs may be off leash - Second Beach, Dog
Park, Recreational Trails (excluding Trails with trailhead signage of mapping specifically
stating dogs must be leashed).
(ii)
"Owner" means a person over the age of nineteen (19) years and includes any person
who Keeps any Animal and in the case of Dogs, includes the Licence Holder;
(jj)
Owner's Premises" means any land or premises owned, legally occupied, or controlled
by the Owner;
(kk)
"Pen" means a fully enclosed outdoor space for hens and or ducks.
No. 1473
25/4/2022;
No. 1501
14/07/2023
No. 1377
27/11/2017
Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw 2016, No. 1354
6
(ll)
"Poultry" includes domestic fowl, ducks, geese, turkeys, ostriches, emus, peacocks,
pigeons and pheasants;
(mm) "Pound" means:
(i) Any facility, building, structure or enclosure in the District of Mackenzie used to
harbour and maintain Animals pursuant to this bylaw; or
(ii) Any motor vehicle used by the Poundkeeper for the purpose of transporting an
Animal to the Pound;
(nn)
"Poundkeeper" means the person or persons that from time to time may be appointed
by the District to perform he duties of Poundkeeper as specified in this bylaw and shall
include the Bylaw Enforcement Officer, Peace Officer and any person acting on behalf of
or assisting such Poundkeeper;
(oo)
"Public Place" means a highway or a place which is owned or controlled by the District
or another public body and which is opento use by the public;
(pp)
"Repeat Offender Dog" means a Dog that is characterized by any of the following
criteria:
(i)
the Dog has been impounded 3 times within the previous 24 months;
(ii)
the Dog's Owner has received a municipal ticket of the Dog being At Large at
least 3 times within the previous 24 months; or
(iii)
the number of Impoundments and municipal tickets for the Dog totals 3 within
the previous 24 months.
(qq)
"Spayed" means any animal that is spayed by a Veterinarian;
(rr)
"Unlicenced" means that a licence under this bylaw has not been issued for the current
year, or having been issued, means that the Dog licence tag provided for under this
bylaw has not been attached in accordance with this bylaw;
(ss)
"Veterinatrian" means a veterinarian licenced and in good standing to practice
veterinary medicine in accordance with the laws and regulations of British Columbia; and
(tt)
"Zoning Bylaw" means the bylaw of the District that regulates the use of land, as is
amended or replaced from time to time.
3.
General Regulations of Dogs
(a)
An owner of a Dog that is four (4) months of age or older must obtain a Dog Licence for
the Dog from the District within 14 days of acquiring ownership or the Dog attaining the
age of four (4) months, whichever occurs later.
(b)
An Owner who claims that a Dog is less than (4) months of age shall be responsible for
providing proof of age of the Dog in form and substance satisfactory to the Bylaw
Enforcement Officer.
(c)
Upon payment of the appropriate Licence fee set out in Schedule A to this bylaw, the
District shall issue to the Owner a Dog Licence tag which shall be securely fastened to a
collar or harness worn by the Dog at all times unless a Veterinarian certifies in writing
that the Dog cannot wear a collar or harness, in which case the Owner shall retain the
Dog Licence tag and present it to the Bylaw Enforcement Officer on request.
Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw 2016, No. 1354
7
(d)
A Dog Licence tag shall be worn only by the Dog for which it is issued and is not
transferable to another Dog or to an owner other than the Owner to whom the Licence
was issued unless ownership of the Dog has been transferred to a new Owner and the
new Owner and the District has been notified of and approved the transfer of the Dog
and the transfer fee has been paid as set out in Schedule A to this bylaw.
(e)
The District may issue a replacement Dog Licence tag upon being satisfied by the Owner
that the original Licence Tag issued by the District has been lost or stolen and upon
payment of the fee provided in Schedule A to this bylaw.
(f)
A Dog Licence may be issued to a person under the age of nineteen if the application for
the Licence is accompanied by the written consent of the parent or guardian of the
applicant, and upon issuance of the Dog Licence, the parent or Guardian who provided
written consent is deemed to be the Owner of the Dog for the purposes of this bylaw.
(g)
The District shall record the name and address of the Owner of each Dog for which a
Licence is issued, the date of issuance of the Licence, the description of the Dog, and the
Dog Licence tag number.
(h)
Every owner shall keep their Dogs Leashed when the Dog is in a Public Place unless that
place has been designated an Off-Leash Area.
(i)
No Owner of a Dog shall permit or cause the Dog to cry or bark in a manner which
disturbs the quiet, peace, rest, enjoyment, comfort or convenience of the neighbourhood
or of person in the vicinity of the place where the Dog is kept.
(j)
In the even to fan outbreak or threatened outbreak in the District of rabies or any other
disease affecting Dogs which may be transmitted to human beings, the Council may at
any time, by resolution, order and direct that:
(i)
All dog Owners shall securely tie their Dogs up, or otherwise effectively confine
and prevent them from being At Large in the District; and
(ii)
All Dogs at Large, whether Licenced or not, shall be Impounded and kept at the
Pound until claimed, sold or euthanized.
4.
Dangerous Dogs and Repeat Offender Dogs
(a)
No person shall Keep a Dangerous Dog unless it is confined indoors or confined in a
securely enclosed and locked shelter constructed to prevent the escape of the
Dangerous Dog, and capable of preventing the entry of children or any persons unaware
of the danger posed by the Dangerous Dog. Such Dog shelter shall have secure sides
and a secure top, and if it has no bottom secured to the sides, the sides must be
embedded in the ground to a minimum depth of one foot.
(b)
Every person who Keeps a Dangerous dog shall not permit, suffer or allow the dog to be
in any Public Place or any other place that is not the Owner's Premises unless the Dog is
Muzzled to prevent it form biting another Animal or person.
(c)
The Bylaw Enforcement Officer may require Owners of Dangerous Dogs to comply with
these regulations.
Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw 2016, No. 1354
8
(d)
An Owner of a Repeat Offender Dog and/or Dangerous Dog shall be required to pay the
Licence fee detailed in Schedule A in addition to any other fines applicable thereto.
5.
General Regulation of Animals
(a)
No person shall Keep an Exotic animal anywhere within the District of Mackenzie.
(b)
No Owner of an animal shall permit or cause it to be in or upon a Public Place at which
Animals are prohibited.
(c)
No Owner of an Animal shall permit or cause it to be At Large in the District.
(d)
No person shall Keep any Animal except in accordance with the provisions of this bylaw.
(e)
No Owner shall Keep more than two (2) Dogs and two (2) Cats on the Owner's Premises
unless:
(i)
the Owner obtains a Permit under Section 9 of this bylaw; or
(ii)
the Owner obtains a Kennel Permit under Section10 of this bylaw.
(f)
For greater certainty, 5(b) does not apply to bees that are lawfully kept in the District
where authorized by bylaw or by a temporary use permit issued by the District's
municipal Council.
(g)
Only one litter of Animals under the age of four (4) months may be present on any Land
Parcel at any one time unless such Land Parcel is zoned for Kennel use or intensive
agriculture.
(h)
No person shall permit an Animal to graze on a Public Place.
(i)
No person shall permit a horse to gallop on a Public Place.
(j)
No person shall ride, walk, or otherwise use a horse between the hours from dusk to
dawn.
(k)
An Owner of an Animal that defecates in a Public Place or on another person's property
shall forthwith remove and dispose of the defecated matter in a garbage bin.
6.
Pound Facilities
(a)
The establishment, maintenance and operation of a Pound or Pounds for the
impounding of Animals at such place or places and upon such premises as the Council
may be resolution from time to time determine is hereby authorized.
(b)
Dogs and Cats may be boarded at the Pound at the discretion of the Poundkeeper at the
written request of the Owner and subject to the regulations and fees as set out in
Schedule C to this bylaw. Such request by an Owner to board an animal at the Pound
shall include the following:
(i)
the Owner's name and contact information;
(ii)
a brief description of the Animal including its name, breed and any relevant
veterinary information; and
(iii)
the start date and end date for the boarding.
Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw 2016, No. 1354
9
(c)
Animals that are boarded at the Pound shall not be released from the Pound until such
time as any outstanding fees are paid in full.
(d)
Animals that are boarded at the Pound shall be deemed to be impounded pursuant to
Section 8 of this bylaw after the expiration of three (3) clear days form the date of
intended pickup as required by Section 6(b)(iii) of this bylaw.
7.
Bylaw Enforcement Officer
(a)
The Bylaw Enforcement Officer is hereby authorized to seize and impound Unlicenced
Dogs, Dangerous Dogs and Animals which are At Large.
(b)
The authority to seize and impound Animals conferred by this bylaw upon the Bylaw
Enforcement Officer may be exercised by a peace officer and for greater certainty, the
Bylaw Enforcement Officer shall have all the powers granted to an animal control officer
under the Community Charter
(c)
No person shall hinder, delay, or obstruct the Bylaw Enforcement Officer or any person
or persons lawfully engaged in seizing or conveying any Animal or Animals to the Pound.
(d)
No person shall remove, or attempt to remove, an Animal lawfully in the custody o the
Bylaw Enforcement Officer or a peace officer pursuant to this bylaw.
(e)
For greater certainty, the Bylaw Enforcement Officer is hereby authorized to enter, at all
reasonable times, on any lands or premises in the District to ascertain whether the
provisions of this bylaw are being observed.
8.
Impoundment and Poundkeeper Responsibilities
(a)
Upon Impoundment of an animal, the Bylaw Enforcement Officer shall, withing 24 hours
of Impoundment, post a notice at the Pound setting out the particulars of the
Impounded Animal, including the name of the Animal's Owner if known, and advise that
the Animal may be sold or euthanized after expiation of five (5) clear days from the date
of the notice unless the Animal is claimed by its Owner within that time.
(b)
Where the Owner of an Animal which has been Impounded under this bylaw is known to,
or can be identified by the Poundkeeper, the Poundkeeper shall notify the Owner by
telephone or by mail addressed to the last known address of the Owner, of the fact that
the Animal has been seized and Impounded under this bylaw.
(c)
Such notification described in Section 8(b) shall advise the Owner that the animal will be
sold; euthanized, or otherwise disposed of by the Poundkeeper after the expiration of
five (5) days from the date the notice was posted under Section 8(a) unless, in the
meantime, the Animal is reclaimed.
(d)
For the purposes of this bylaw, notice by mail shall be deemed to be received by the
Owner after expiration of three (3) days from the date the notice was mailed.
Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw 2016, No. 1354
10
(e)
The Owner of an animal Impounded pursuant to this bylaw may reclaim the Animal from
the Pound at any time within five (5) clear days of the tie of posting of the notice under
Section 8(a) by:
(i)
Presenting proof of ownership that is reasonably satisfactory to the Poundkeeper;
(ii)
Paying to the Poundkeeper the Impoundment fee and other applicable charges
set out in Schedules A, C and C of this bylaw;
(iii)
Signing a release and waiver in connection with the Impoundment of the Animal.
(f)
Subject to Sections 6(a), (b), or (c), of this bylaw, if an Impounded Animal is not reclaimed
within five (5) clear days of the time of posting of the notice in Section 8(a), then the
Poundkeeper may offer the Impounded Animal for sale or adoption for the fee specified
in Schedule B to this bylaw.
(g)
Where the Poundkeeper is unable or considers it undesirable to effect the sale or
adoption of an animal that has been seized and Impounded under this bylaw, or where
an Impounded animal has been offered for sale or adoption but has not been sold or
adopted, the Poundkeeper may euthanize or otherwise dispose of the Animal.
(h)
The Poundkeeper may euthanize any Animal suffering from intolerable pain or suffering
or an incurable disease upon certification of the Animal's condition by a Veterinarian.
(i)
No person shall break open, or in any manner, directly or indirectly, aid or assist in
breaking open, the Pound.
(j)
No person shall take or release any Animal from the Pound without the consent of the
Poundkeeper.
(k)
In connection with any Impoundment of an Animal, the Poundkeeper shall keep a record
book in which the Poundkeeper shall record the following information:
(i)
A description of the Animal;
(ii)
The name of the Animal's Owner, if known;
(iii)
The name of the person who brought or caused the Animal to be impounded;
(iv)
The date and time that the Animal was impounded, reclaimed, sold or
euthanized;
(v)
The fees paid in respect of the Animal
(vi)
No liability shall attach to the Poundkeeper or the District of any Animal
euthanized in accordance with the provisions of this bylaw.
(vii)
A monthly report in writing shall be made by the Poundkeeper to the District
setting out the information and particulars recorded by the Poundkeeper in
accordance with the Poundkeeper's duties under this bylaw.
(l)
The Poundkeeper shall, within seven days of the end of each month, make to the District
a monthly remittance of all monies received by the Poundkeeper under this bylaw for the
account of the District during the preceding month.
Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw 2016, No. 1354
11
9.
Permits
(a)
An Owner may obtain a Permit for a period of up to one(1) year to Keep up to four (4)
Dogs or four (4) Cats that are at least (4) months of age, or any combination of both that
does not exceed four (4) Animals, in the District provided that:
(i)
For any period in excess of six months, the written consent of any property
owners or tenants who live adjacent to the Owner's Premises has been obtained;
(ii)
The Keeping of said Dogs or Cats shall not be offensive or dangerous to adjacent
property Owners or the general public and shall not create a nuisance of any
kind;
(iii)
If the Owner is a tenant, written authorization from the property owner is
provided; and
(iv)
The Owner pays a fee as provided in Schedule A to this bylaw.
(b)
A Permit is renewed for a period of up to one (1) year provided the Owner has:
(i)
Not contravened this or any other bylaw of the District;
(ii)
Satisfied the requirements of Section 9(a) with a respect to the renewal; and
(iii)
Paid a renewal fee as provided in Schedule A to this bylaw.
(c)
A Permit may be revoked without notice at any time for contravention of this bylaw.
(d)
Upon expiration or revocation of a Permit, the Owner must immediately remove the
Animals accommodated under the Permit from the Owner's Premises.
10.
Kennels Regulation
(a)
An Owner of a Kennel shall apply for a Kennel Permit for the Licence Year, and upon
payment of the Kennel Permit fees set out in Schedule A to this bylaw and proof of
compliance with all other relevant municipal bylaws, the Owner shall be issued a Kennel
Permit and Dog Licence Tag for each Dog kept in the Kennel.
(b)
A Kennel Permit is not a substitute for a business licence required by the District's
Business Licence Bylaw and does not relieve the Kennel owner form compliance with that
bylaw or any other applicable bylaws of the District.
(c)
No person shall operate a Kennel on any Land Parcel that is a Zone in which a Kennel is
not a lawful use under the Zoning Bylaw.
(d)
A Kennel owner or operator shall:
(i)
Not allow a Dog to run loose in a Kennel except in an adequately fenced area;
(ii)
Ensure that all Animals in the Kennel are under control and are restrained form
frequent barking, yelping, howling or making other disturbing noises;
(iii)
Maintain the Kennel at all times in good repair;
(iv)
Maintain the Kennel and the yard surrounding it at all times in a clean and
sanitary condition and free of vermin and rodents;
Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw 2016, No. 1354
12
(v)
Dispose of all uneaten food, manure, dung or refuse and all liquid waste from the
Kennel in a manner which meets the approval of the Medical Health Officer and
the District;
(vi)
Take reasonable steps to ensure that all Animals are safe, secure, adequately
supervised and treated humanely; and
(vii)
Ensure that the Kennel is regularly cleaned and disinfected, and free of any
offensive or disagreeable odours to the satisfaction of the Medical Health
Officers.
11.
Livestock Regulation
(a)
An Owner is permitted to Keep Livestock on the Owner's Premises located within the
Rural Residential Zone (RRI), the Rural Residential Bed and Breakfast Zone (RRBI) or the
Rural Commercial Zone (RRCI), subject to the following:
(i)
The Livestock must be kept for the Owner's domestic purposes only;
(ii)
The Livestock must be properly penned;
(iii)
The Livestock must not create a health problem or affect the peace, quiet and
enjoyment of other property owners in the vicinity of the Owner's Premises;
(iv)
The Owner is permitted to Keep no more than the following maximum number of
Livestock over the age of six (6) months on the Owner's Premises:
(A)
5 horses; or
(B)
5 donkeys; or
(C)
5 llamas; or
(D)
5 hinnies; or
(E)
2 cows; or
(F)
2 goats; or
(G)
2 sheep; or
(H)
2 pigs; or
(I)
15 rabbits; or
(J)
25 chickens, turkeys, geese or ducks.
(v)
For Owner's Premises located within the Rural Residential Zone (RRI), the Rural
Residential Bed and Breakfast Zone (RRBI) or he Rural Commercial Zone (RRCI),
no animal waste pile shall be located within eight (8) metres of any property line
on the Owner's Premises.
(b)
An Owner is permitted to Keep Livestock on the Owner's Premises located within the
Rural Residential 2 Zone (RR2), subject to the following:
(i)
The Livestock must be properly penned;
(ii)
The Livestock must not create a health problem or affect the peace, quiet and
enjoyment of other property owners in thevicinity of the Owner's Premises;
Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw 2016, No. 1354
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(iii)
The Owner is permitted to Keep no more than the following maximum number of
Livestock over the age of six (6) months on the Owner's Premises:
(A)
1 cow plus calf; or
(B)
1 bull; or
(C)
2 horses plus foals, or 2 stallions or 2 geldings or 2 donkeys or 2 mules or 2
hinnies or 2 llamas or 2 ostriches or 2 emus; or
(D)
2 sheep plus lambs; or
(E)
2 pigs; or
(F)
2 goats plus kids; and
(G)
20 chicken or turkeys or geese or ducks or
(H)
20 rabbits plus progeny to weaning.
(iv)
For Owner's Premises located within the Rural Residential 2 Zone (RR2), no
Animal waste pile shall be closer than 23 meters (75 feet) from the front property
line and 15 metres (49 feet) from the rear and side property lines.
(c)
No Livestock are permitted on a Land Parcel that is smaller than .4 hectares (1 acre).
(d)
Backyard Hen and Duck Enclosure and Beekeeping Regulations
(i) Backyard Hen and Duck Enclosures
a.
A hen or duck owner must obtain a Backyard Hen or Duck Permit from the
District to keep hens or ducks. This process includes:
1. Completing the Backyard Hen and Duck Application form prescribed by
the District;
2. Pass an inspection by the District's Bylaw Enforcement Officer or other
designated District staff member;
3. Paying a one-time fee for obtaining a Backyard Hen or Duck Permit as
prescribed in Schedule "E".
b.
A Backyard Hen or Duck Permit applicant who fails to pass the District's
inspection requirement must reapply for a Backyard Hen or Duck Permit,
including paying a separate fee as prescribed in Schedule "E" and passing
an additional inspection by the District.
c.
The Backyard Hen or Duck Permit is not transferable to another person or
property.
d.
There shall be no more than one Hen Owner or Duck Owner per property
e.
The Backyard Hen or Duck Permit holder must be the resident of the
property. IF the resident is not he property owner, they must receive
approval from the property owner through a signature on the Backyard Hen
or Duck Permit Application form.
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No. 1501
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Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw 2016, No. 1354
14
f.
The RR1 and RR2 residential zones are not subject to the backyard hen or
duck regulations.
g.
Backyard hens and ducks are permitted on properties zoned R1, R2 and R3,
subject to the following conditions:
i.
Roosters are prohibited;
ii.
The dwelling on the property is a single-detached welling;
iii.
All hens and ducks remain within the coop or pen at all times;
iv.
The backyard of a property must be fully fenced in to prevent the
escape of hens and ducks and to prevent predators from accessing
the hens and ducks;
v.
Coops and pens must be sized and situated within the appropriate
areas on the property in accordance with the backyard hen and duck
enclosure regulations in the District's Zoning Bylaw;
vi.
The pen and coop must be maintained in good repair and sanitary
condition, free from vermin and free from obnoxious smells and
substances;
vii.
All hen and duck food stored outside must be secured in a self-
contained manner as to not provide an attractant to bears, other
wildlife, or vermin;
viii.
All hens and ducks must be provided sufficient food, water, shelter,
light, heat, ventilation, veterinary care,; and opportunities for
essential behaviors such as scratching, dustbathing, and roosting to
maintain good health;
ix.
Slaughtering or euthanizing hens and ducks within the District's
townsite is prohibited unless at a certified facility;
x.
Any diseased hens or ducks must be killed, and the carcass
destroyed;
xi.
Manure must be stored within a fully enclosed and self-contained
device in a manner that does not generate excessive heat or odour,
ensuring that no more than 0.085m3 (3 cubic feet) of manure is
stored at a time;
xii.
No deposit of manure may be made in the District's sewage or
storm drain system. Small quantities of manure may be placed in a
receptacle for household garbage but must be contained within a
sealed bag.
h.
The District's Bylaw Enforcement Officer may revoke a Hen Owner's
Backyard Hen Permit or Duck Owner's Backyard Duck Permit in relation to
Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw 2016, No. 1354
15
the non-compliance of any of the backyard hen and duck regulations by
issuing a permit revocation notice to the permit holder.
i.
A hen owner or duck owner who has received a permit revocation notice
may within fourteen (14) days of issuance, rectify all instances of non-
compliance and apply in writing of the District's Bylaw Enforcement Officer
to reconsider revocation of the Backyard Hen Permit and or Backyard Duck
Permit.
j.
Failure to rectify any instance of non-compliance within fourteen (14) days
of the issuance of the permit revocation notice will result in revoking of
their Backyard Hen Permit and or Backyard Duck Permit.
(ii) Backyard Beekeeping
a. A beekeeper must obtain a Backyard Beekeeping Permit form the District to
conduct apiculture. This process includes:
(i)
Completing the Backyard Beekeeping Permit Application form prescribed
by the District;
(ii) Pass an inspection by the District's Bylaw Enforcement Officer or other
designated District Staff member;
(iii) Paying a one-time fee for obtaining a Backyard Beekeeping Permit as
prescribed in Schedule "E".
b. A Backyard Beekeeping Permit applicant who fails to pass the District's
inspection requirement must reapply for a Backyard Beekeeping Permit,
including paying a separate fee as prescribed in Schedule "E" and passing an
additional inspection by the District.
c. The Backyard Beekeeping Permit is not transferable to another person or
property
d. There shall be no more than on beekeeper per property.
e. The Backyard Beekeeping Permit holder must be the resident of the property.
I the resident is not the property owner, they must receive approval from the
property owner through a signature on the Backyard Beekeeping Permit
application form.
f.
The RR1 and RR2 residential zones are not subject to the backyard
beekeeping regulations.
g. Backyard Bees are permitted on properties zoned R1, R2, and R3 subject to
the following conditions:
(i)
Backyard Beekeeping Permit holders must have a Beekeeper ID number,
issued to them by the B.C. Ministry of Agriculture Beekeeper and Apiary
Registration;
Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw 2016, No. 1354
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(ii)
The dwelling on the property is a single-detached dwelling;
(iii)
The backyard of a property must be fully fenced in to prevent predators
from accessing the bees;
(iv)
The number of colonies per property and location of hives in the
appropriate areas on the property must be in accordance with the
beekeeping regulation in the District's Zoning Bylaw;
(v)
A permanent and adequate water source must be located within two (2)
metres of each hive on a property;
h. The District's Bylaw Enforcement Officer may revoke a beekeeper's Backyard
Beekeeping Permit in regulation to the non-compliance of any of the
backyard beekeeping regulations by issuing a permit revocation notice to the
permit holder.
i.
A beekeeper who has received a permit revocation notice may within
fourteen (14) days of issuance, rectify all instances of non-compliance and
apply in writing to the District's Bylaw Enforcement Officer to reconsider
revocation of the Backyard Beekeeping Permit.
j.
Failure to rectify any instance of non-compliance within fourteen (14) days of
the issuance of the permit revocation notice will result in the revoking of the
Backyard Beekeeping Permit.
12.
Prohibition of cruelty to Animals
(a)
No person shall Keep any Animal in the District unless the Animal is provided with:
(i)
Clean potable drinking water and food in sufficient quality and of a recognized
nutritional quality to allow for the Anima's normal growth and the maintenance
of the Anima's normal body weight;
(ii)
Food and water receptacles which are clean and located so as to avoid
contamination of food and water by excreta;
(iii)
The opportunity for periodic exercise sufficient to maintain the Anima's good
health and including the opportunity to be unfettered from a fixed area and
exercised regularly under appropriate control, and
(iv)
Necessary Veterinarian care when the Animal exhibits signs of pain, suffering or
disease.
(b)
No person shall keep any Animal outside for extended periods of time unless the Animal
is provided with shelter, or sufficient size to allow the Animal to turn about freely, and
stand, sit and lie in a normal position, so as to:
(i)
Ensure protection of the Animal form heat, cold, and wetness appropriate to the
Anima's weight and type of coat; and
(ii)
Provide sufficient shade to protect the Animal from the direct rays of the sun.
Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw 2016, No. 1354
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(c)
A shelter provided for an Animal under this bylaw shall be regularly cleaned of excreta
and sanitized.
(d)
No person shall cause an animal:
(i)
To be confined in an enclosed space, including a motor vehicle, without sufficient
ventilation to prevent the Animal from suffering discomfort or heat stroke; or
(ii)
To be hitched, tied, or fastened to a fixed object where a choke collar or choke
chain forms part of the securing apparatus, or where a rope or cord is directly
tied around the Animal's neck.
13.
Enforcement
(a)
A person who contravenes this bylaw commits an offence punishable on summary
conviction and is liable to a fine of not less than $40.00 and not more than $10,000.
(b)
For the purposes of Section 13(a), every day during which there is an infraction of this
bylaw shall constitute a separate offence
14.
General
(a)
If any portion of this bylaw is declared invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, then
the invalid portion must be severed and the remainder of the bylaw is deemed valid.
(b)
Schedules A,B,C, and D of this bylaw form part of this bylaw and are enforceable in the
same manner as this bylaw.
(c)
This bylaw will take effect as of the date of adoption.
Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw 2016, No. 1354
18
DISTRICT OF MACKENZIE
BYLAW No. 1354
SCHEDULE A
LICENCE FEES
Spayed or Neutered
(Supported by a
Veterinarian's Certificate)
Not Spayed or Neutered
1. Licence fee for a Dog over the
age of four (4) months
$20.00
$35.00
2. Seniors Dog Licence Fee (for
Owners over the age of 65)
$10.00
$18.00
3. Dog Licence transfer
$7.50
$7.50
4. Dog Licence replacement tag
$7.50
$7.50
5. Permit
$58.00
$58.00
6. Permit Renewal
$58.00
$58.00
7. Kennel Licence
$28.50
$28.50
8. Repeat Offender Dog Licence
fee
$122.00
$122.00
9. Dangerous dog Licence
$258.00
$285.00
No. 1473
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Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw 2016, No. 1354
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DISTRICT OF MACKENZIE
BYLAW No. 1354
SCHEDULE B
IMPOUNDMENT FEES
1. Licenced Dogs
a. First Offence
$32.00
b. Second Offence
$42.00
c. Each subsequent offence
$79.00
2. Unlicenced Dogs
a. First Offence
$74.00
b. Second Offence
$84.00
c. Each subsequent offence
$121.00
3. Dangerous Dogs
$210.00
4. All other Animals
$32.00
5. Sale or adoption fee for Impounded Animal $30.00
The amount of impound fees to be assessed will be determined by using the number of
recorded offences which have occurred in the immediately preceding period of 365 days from
the date of the offence in question.
Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw 2016, No. 1354
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DISTRICT OF MACKENZIE
BYLAW No. 1354
SCHEDULE C
BOARD FEES
BOARD FEES: (for each day or part thereof)
1. Dogs
$25.00/day
2. Cats
$23.00/day
Seniors receive 10% off Animal boarding fees.
Animal Control and Licencing Bylaw 2016, No. 1354
21
DISTRICT OF MACKENZIE
BYLAW No. 1354
SCHEDULE C
BACKYARD HEN AND DUCK ENCLOSURE & BEEKEEPING PERMIT FEES
1. Backyard Hen Permit Application
$25.00
2. Backyard Beekeeping Permit Application
$25.00*
3. Backyard Duck Permit Application
$25.00
No. 1377
27/11/2017
No. 1501
14/07/2023