Subdivision and Development Bylaw 3578

Oak Bay, British Columbia

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1 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated THE CORPORATION OF THE DISTRICT OF OAK BAY BYLAW NO. 3578 (**amended by Bylaws No. 3598, 3802, 4004, 4210, 4302, 4451, 4816 and *4845) (*Building Planning and Development Fees Bylaw 4845) CONSOLIDATED FOR CONVENIENCE TO September, 2023 A Bylaw to regulate the subdivision and development of land The Municipal Council of The Corporation of the District of Oak Bay, in open meeting assembled, enacts as follows: 1 In this Bylaw, unless the context otherwise requires, "APPLICANT" means the owner of land in respect of which the Municipality has received an application for preliminary layout consideration, subdivision, or both; "APPROVING OFFICER" means the approving officer for the Municipality as defined in the Land Title Act; "ARTERIAL HIGHWAY" means a highway usually providing a continuous route primarily for through traffic with land access a secondary consideration; "COLLECTOR HIGHWAY" means a highway performing the dual function of land access and distribution of traffic between local and arterial highways; "CUL-DE-SAC" means a highway which terminates with a vehicular turning area; "DIRECTOR OF BUILDING AND PLANNING" means the Director of Building and Planning for the Municipality; "DIRECTOR OF ENGINEERING SERVICES" means the Director of Engineering Services for the Municipality; "FRONTAGE" means frontage as defined in the Zoning Bylaw; "HIGHWAY" includes a public street, path, walkway, trail, lane, bridge, road, thoroughfare and any other public way; "LANE" means a highway of width less than or equal to 6 metres, which affords secondary access to a parcel at the side or rear of the parcel; "LOCAL HIGHWAY" means a highway providing land access with through traffic a secondary consideration; 2 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated "MUNICIPAL CLERK" means the Municipal Clerk for the Municipality; 3 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated "MUNICIPAL TREASURER-COLLECTOR" means the Municipal Treasurer-Collector for the Municipality; "MUNICIPALITY" means The Corporation of the District of Oak Bay; "OFF-SITE WORKS AND SERVICES" means works and services required to be provided on, in, under or over a highway or right of way adjacent to land being subdivided or developed; "PARCEL" means a lot, block or other area in which land is held or into which land is subdivided, but does not include a highway; "PRELIMINARY LAYOUT CONSIDERATION" means the consideration granted by the Approving Officer setting out the conditions which must be met by the applicant prior to subdivision approval; "ROADWAY" means that portion of a highway which is improved and surfaced for vehicular traffic in accordance with the standards prescribed in this Bylaw; "STATUTORY RIGHT OF WAY" means a statutory right of way as defined in the Land Title Act; "SUBDIVISION" means (a) a subdivision as defined in the Land Title Act; and (b) a subdivision under the Condominium Act; "SUBDIVISION APPROVAL" means approval of a subdivision by the Approving Officer under the Land Title Act or the Condominium Act, whichever is applicable; "SURVEYOR" means a land surveyor licensed and registered as a land surveyor in the Province of British Columbia; "WALKWAY" means a highway for pedestrian traffic only; "WIDTH", in relation to a parcel, has the same meaning as "lot width" as defined in the Zoning Bylaw, with the necessary changes and so far as applicable; "WORKS AND SERVICES" means works and services required to be provided pursuant to Section 989 of the Municipal Act; "ZONING BYLAW" means the Zoning Bylaw of the Municipality. 4 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated PROHIBITION 2 No person shall subdivide land in the Municipality contrary to the provisions of this Bylaw. VIOLATION AND PENALTY 3 A person who contravenes this Bylaw by doing an act that it forbids, or by omitting to do an act that it requires to be done, commits an offence and is liable, upon summary conviction, to a fine of not more than $2,000.00 plus costs. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS 4 Every parcel created by subdivision shall have an area equal to or greater than the minimum prescribed by the Zoning Bylaw for the zone in which it is located. 5 Every parcel created by subdivision shall have a width equal to or greater than the minimum prescribed by the Zoning Bylaw for the zone in which it is located. 6 Subject to the authority which may be exercised at the discretion of the Approving Officer, conferred upon him by Section 3.6.4 of the Zoning Bylaw, every parcel created by subdivision shall have a frontage equal to or greater than (1) the minimum prescribed by the Zoning Bylaw for the zone in which it is located; or (2) one-tenth of the perimeter of the parcel, whichever is greater. (**Bylaw 3598, adopted June 27/88) 7 Except in the case of a bare land strata subdivision under the Condominium Act, and subject to the authority which may be exercised at the discretion of the Approving Officer, conferred upon him by Section 75(3) of the Land Title Act, every parcel created by subdivision shall abut a highway of dedicated width greater than or equal to 12.2 metres (40 feet). 8 No subdivision shall have the effect of creating a contravention of any regulation contained in the Zoning Bylaw, and without restricting the generality of the foregoing, (1) no subdivision shall have the effect of siting a building or structure on a parcel created by the subdivision contrary to the provisions of the Zoning Bylaw for the zone in which the parcel is located, and the Approving Officer may require the applicant to submit a plan or sketch certified by a surveyor showing the siting of a building or structure in relation to the boundaries of a proposed parcel prior to approving the subdivision; and (2) no subdivision shall have the effect of creating a parcel on which the floor area ratio or gross floor area of a building or the lot coverage of a building or structure exceeds the respective maxima prescribed by the Zoning Bylaw for the zone in which it is located, and the Approving Officer may require the applicant to submit a plan or sketch 5 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated certified by a surveyor containing sufficient information to enable him to determine whether the said floor area ratio, gross floor area and lot coverage comply with the maxima so prescribed. (**Bylaw No. 4451, adopted January 26, 2009) 9 The Approving Officer, the Director of Building and Planning, the Director of Engineering Services and the Municipal Clerk, and any municipal employee acting under the authority of any one of them, may at all reasonable times enter upon land proposed to be subdivided for the purpose of administering this Bylaw, and no person shall prevent or obstruct, or attempt to prevent or obstruct, the entry of persons so authorized. 10 Every subdivision shall be suited to the configuration of the land being subdivided and the intended use, and shall not make impracticable the future subdivision of the land within the proposed subdivision or of adjacent land. 11 The Approving Officer may refuse to approve a subdivision where he considers that the cost to the Municipality of providing public utilities or other works and services would be excessive. 12 Notwithstanding Sections 4, 5 and 6, the Approving Officer may approve a subdivision which creates a parcel which does not comply with the provisions of the Zoning Bylaw regarding the minimum area, width and frontage provided that (1) it is to be held by the Municipality or another level of government or public authority and (a) the parcel is necessary to permit the orderly subdivision or servicing of adjacent land in the future; or (b) the parcel is for a municipal or other public use; or (2) it is created for the purpose of adding it to an already existing adjoining parcel in the same subdivision plan, in which case the new parcel shall be deemed to be an integral portion of the parcel to which the new parcel is added. 13 Where unusual soil, drainage or topographical conditions exist or may develop within the land proposed to be subdivided, the Approving Officer may require the applicant to submit a report from a professional engineer with experience in geotechnical engineering that will allow him to determine whether the area, shape and dimensions of the parcels are adequate in view of the nature of the ground and the intended use. 14 The side lines of every parcel created by subdivision shall be at right angles or radial to the abutting highway unless the Approving Officer is satisfied that it is impracticable to comply. 15 The Approving Officer may require that the applicant have a proposed subdivision staked out on the ground by a Surveyor. 6 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated PRELIMINARY LAYOUT CONSIDERATION 16 An applicant may, before submitting a plan of subdivision for approval under the Land Title Act or the Condominium Act, make an application for preliminary layout consideration. 17. An application for preliminary layout consideration shall be submitted to the Approving Officer and shall be accompanied by a fee of $600.00 for the first parcel plus $100.00 for each subsequent parcel within the proposed subdivision plan or bare land strata plan, as the case may be. (**Bylaw 4210, adopted Jan. 26, 2004) An application for preliminary layout consideration shall be submitted to the Approving Officer and shall be accompanied by the fee prescribed in the Building, Planning and Development Fees Bylaw. (**Bylaw 4845, adopted Sept. 11,2023) 18 An application for preliminary layout consideration shall be accompanied by a statement of the use to which the applicant intends to put the land following its subdivision. 19 An application for preliminary layout consideration shall be accompanied by four copies of a sketch plan drawn to a scale of not less than 1:500, unless otherwise directed by the Approving Officer, prepared by a surveyor showing the following information: (1) the boundaries of all adjacent parcels and the relationship of the proposed subdivision to at least one highway intersection; (2) the layout, dimensions and alignment of all parcels and highways; (3) topographical information when required by the Approving Officer; (4) the siting and dimensions of all buildings existing at the time of application, with information as to those which will remain after subdivision; (5) the location, diameter (1.3 metres above point of germination) and species of all mature trees within the land to be subdivided when required by the Approving Officer; and (6) the location of any water courses within the land to be subdivided. 20 Where, in the opinion of the Approving Officer, an application for preliminary layout consideration anticipates or would affect further subdivision of the land within the proposed subdivision or any adjacent land, he may require the applicant to submit a sketch plan showing the ultimate subdivision and indicating how the application fits into the ultimate subdivision. 21 Preliminary layout consideration shall not be construed as approval of the proposed sub- division for land registration or any other purpose. 22 Preliminary layout consideration shall not be construed as acceptance by the Approving Officer of anything other than the general layout of the proposed subdivision, and a list of minimum conditions which would be required to be satisfied prior to approval. 7 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated 23 Subject to Section 24.4, preliminary layout consideration is valid for a period of 1 year. (**Bylaw 4816, adopted June 27, 2022) 24 Before the end of the period set out in Section 23, an applicant may, in writing, apply to the Approving Officer for extension of preliminary layout consideration for a further 1 year period. (**Bylaw 4816, adopted June 27, 2022) 24.1 An application for extension under Section 24 shall be accompanied by a fee of $100.00. An application for extension under section 24 shall be accompanied by the fee prescribed in the Planning, Building and Development Fees and Charges Bylaw (**Bylaw 4845, adopted Sept. 11, 2023) 24.2 Following receipt of an application for extension under Section 24, the Approving Officer, after considering any new information pertinent to the application, along with any changes in the factors underlying the decision to grant preliminary layout consideration in the first instance, may: (1) reject the application (2) approve the application; or (3) approve the application with modifications or additions to the list of minimum conditions set out pursuant to Section 22. 24.3 For each preliminary layout consideration, the Approving Officer may, upon application, grant not more than one (1) extension. 24.4 The Approving Officer may grant preliminary layout consideration or extension thereof for a period shorter than 1 year where required to coincide with the effective date of a bylaw affecting the proposed subdivision. (**Bylaw 4816, adopted June 27, 2022) 24.5 At any time before subdivision approval is granted, and subject to the laws of the Province of British Columbia affecting the subdivision of land, the Approving Officer may, by notice in writing to the applicant, modify or add to the list of minimum conditions set out pursuant to Section 22. (**Bylaw 4004, adopted Nov.23, 1998) SUBDIVISION APPROVAL 25. An application for subdivision approval: (1) under the Land Title Act shall be submitted to the Director of Building and Planning, and shall be accompanied by an examination fee of $50.00 or such other amount as may be prescribed from time to time by regulation under the Land Title Act, plus the fee set out in Section 17 hereof if there has been no application for preliminary layout consideration; (**Bylaw 4210, adopted Jan. 26, 2004) 8 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated (2) under the Condominium Act shall be submitted to the Director of Building and Planning, and shall be accompanied by an examination fee of $50.00, plus the fee set out in Section 17 hereof if there has been no application for preliminary layout consideration. (**Bylaw 3802, adopted May 9, 1994) (**Bylaw 4210, adopted Jan. 26, 2004) (1) under the Land Title Act shall be submitted to the Director of Building and Planning, and shall be accompanied by an examination fee of $50.00 or such other amount as may be prescribed from time to time by regulation under the Land Title Act, plus the fee set out in Section 17 hereof if there has been no application for preliminary layout consideration; (2) under the Condominium Act shall be submitted to the Director of Building and Planning, and shall be accompanied by an examination fee prescribed in the Building, Planning and Fees Bylaw, plus the fee set out in Section 17 hereof if there has been no application for preliminary layout consideration. (**Bylaw 4845, adopted Sept. 11, 2023) 26 An application for subdivision approval shall be accompanied by a State of Title Certificate for each parcel of land proposed to be subdivided. 27 The subdivision plan submitted for approval shall be signed by the applicant and shall be accompanied by one white mylar print thereof, which shall be retained by the Municipality if the subdivision is approved. 28 The subdivision plan submitted for approval shall conform substantially to the plan granted preliminary layout consideration. DESIGN AND COST OF WORKS AND SERVICES 29 The works and services required by this Bylaw, whether on land within a subdivision or on a highway or right of way adjacent to a subdivision or development, shall be designed, constructed, and installed at the expense of the owner of the land proposed to be subdivided or developed. DESIGN OF WORKS AND SERVICES 29.1 All works and services required by this Bylaw shall be designed by a Professional Engineer licensed and in good standing in the Province of British Columbia as such under the provisions of the Engineers and Geoscientists Act. 29.2 Any applicant intending to construct works or services required for the approval of a subdivision or development shall arrange for a pre-design meeting and pay, at the request for the meeting, an administration fee and a fee for each parcel to be created in addition to the number of existing parcels in accordance with Schedule B of the Bylaw. 9 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated 29.3 All construction drawings required for subdivision or land development that require the review of the Director of Engineering and Public Works for approval to construct on site works and services, shall be accompanied by a fee in accordance with Schedule "B" of this Bylaw. 29.4 The Professional Engineer's scope of engagement shall include, but is not limited to, assurance of the completeness of the design, certification and submission of construction drawings, coordination of engineering sub-consultants and Record drawings and certification that the design and construction of all Works and Services substantially meet Bylaw 3578 requirements. 29.5 Concurrent with the submission of construction drawings, any Professional Engineer engaged by the applicant must provide the district with a letter that states the following: "I, ________________ a Professional Engineer qualified and eligible to practice in the Province of British Columbia, hereby certify that the following works as set out on the drawings submitted currently with this letter have been designed to good engineering standards and in substantial accordance with the latest edition of Subdivision and Development Servicing Bylaw No. 3578, as amended" (Signature) 29.6 The Professional Engineer will advise the Director of Engineering and Public Works of any severance of engagement during the course of design and construction. (**Bylaw 4816, adopted June 27, 2022) WORKS AND SERVICES REQUIRED ON LAND WITHIN A SUBDIVISION 30 All new highways within a subdivision, including widening strips of existing highways, sidewalks, lanes, boulevards and walkways, shall be designed, constructed and installed and have the dimensions, locations, alignment and gradient as prescribed in Schedule "A" hereto. 31 Design, construction and installation of street lighting shall be in accordance with the Master Municipal Construction Documents (MMCD), latest edition. (**Bylaw 4816, adopted June 27, 2022) 32 Design of water distribution systems shall be in accordance with the Master Municipal Construction Documents (MMCD), latest edition. Construction and installation of water distribution systems shall be in accordance with the Capital Regional District Water Services - Engineering Specifications and Standard Drawings, latest edition. (**Bylaw 4816, adopted June 27, 2022) . 33 Design, construction and installation of sanitary sewer systems shall be in accordance with 10 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated the Master Municipal Construction Documents (MMCD), latest edition. (**Bylaw 4816, adopted June 27, 2022) 34 Design, construction and installation of storm sewer systems shall be in accordance with the Master Municipal Construction Documents (MMCD), latest edition. (**Bylaw 4816, adopted June 27, 2022) 35 Design, construction and installation of underground wiring shall be in accordance with the Master Municipal Construction Documents (MMCD), latest edition. (**Bylaw 4816, adopted June 27, 2022) 36 Where storm sewers, sanitary sewers and water lines required to serve the parcels within a subdivision are not in highways, the applicant shall grant to the Municipality the necessary statutory rights of way and shall bear all costs associated therewith. COMMUNITY SYSTEM CONNECTIONS REQUIRED 37 (1) Every parcel created by subdivision, and the water distribution, fire hydrant, sanitary sewer and storm sewer systems provided within a subdivision or development shall, at the expense of the owner of land proposed to be subdivided or developed, as the case may be, be connected to the respective system of the Municipality in the manner prescribed by the Director of Engineering Services, and where main extensions are required construction shall be in accordance with the Schedules attached hereto, and the provisions of Sections 57 to 60 apply, with the necessary changes and so far as applicable. (2) Where storm sewers, sanitary sewers or water lines required to serve a subdivision or development must cross over land, other than a highway, outside the subdivision or development, the owner of the land proposed to be subdivided or developed, as the case may be, shall, if required by the Director of Engineering Services, be responsible for obtaining the necessary grants of statutory right of way to the Municipality from the owner or owners of such land outside the subdivision or development, and shall bear all costs associated therewith. EXCESS CAPACITY 38 Authority is hereby delegated to the Director of Engineering Services to: (1) require that the owner of land that is to be subdivided or developed bear the cost of providing excess or extended services within the meaning of Section 507 of the Local Government Act [RSBC, 2015] c. 1; (2) determine the portion of the cost of providing the sanitary sewer, water, storm drain or highway facilities that constitutes the excess or extended service; (3) determine the portion of the excess or extended service that will benefit each of the parcels of land that will be served by the excess or extended service; 11 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated (4) impose as a condition of an owner connecting to or using the excess or extended service a charge related to the benefit determined under subsection (2); (5) on behalf of the Municipality enter into an agreement with an owner who is providing excess or extended services, establishing the period over which charges for latecomer connections will be collected by the Municipality, provided that no such charge shall be payable beyond fifteen (15) years from the date the service was completed. (**Bylaw 4302, adopted Jan. 23, 2006) (**Bylaw 4816, adopted June 27, 2022) 39 An applicant for a development or subdivision, or for connection to an excess or extended service, may have a decision of the Director of Engineering Services relating to latecomer fees reconsidered by the Municipal Council by applying in writing to the Municipal Clerk not later than five (5) days following the mailing, faxing or delivery of written notification thereof, setting out the decision the applicant wishes to have reconsidered and the reasons supporting the request for reconsideration. (**Bylaw 4302, adopted Jan. 23, 2006) 39.1 Latecomer charges repayable to the owner assessed costs for excess or extended services shall include interest calculated at a per annum rate equivalent to the prime lending rate set by the financial institution at which the Municipality banks as of the date such excess or extended services are completed. (**Bylaw 4302, adopted Jan. 23, 2006) SECURITY: ON-SITE WORKS AND SERVICES 40 In this Part, "Developer" means the owner of land proposed to be subdivided and his heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns. 41 All works and services required to be constructed and installed on land within a subdivision at the expense of the Developer shall be constructed and installed in accordance with the standards set out in this Bylaw before the Approving Officer approves the subdivision unless the Developer (1) deposits with the Municipality security in the form of cash or an irrevocable letter of credit in a form acceptable to the Municipal Treasurer-Collector, which shall be in the amount of the cost of engineering, constructing and installing the works and services as estimated by the Director of Engineering Services; and (2) enters into a servicing agreement with the Municipality in a form acceptable to the Municipal Clerk to construct and install the works and services by a specified date or forfeit to the Municipality the amount secured by the cash or letter of credit. 42 On completion of the works and services required under this Bylaw on land within a subdivision, the Developer shall so notify the Director of Engineering Services and deliver to him a preliminary set of "as built" drawings. The Director of Engineering Services shall, as soon as is reasonably convenient to him after receipt of such notice, inspect the works 12 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated and services and, if necessary, issue a list of deficiencies that must be rectified. Upon rectification of such deficiencies to the satisfaction of the Director of Engineering Services, and upon registration in the Land Title Office at Victoria of all statutory rights of way where the works and services or any part thereof traverse private property, the Director shall accept the works and services, and such acceptance shall take the form of the issuance of a certificate of substantial completion. 43 (1) Where the Developer has constructed and installed works and services on land within a subdivision pursuant to a servicing agreement under Section 41(2), the security deposited with the Municipality pursuant to Section 41(1) shall be released upon the issuance of a certificate of substantial completion less 20 percent of the amount of the deposit. (2) The Developer shall, within 60 days after the issuance of a certificate of substantial completion, deliver "as built" mylar tracings of the works and services to the Director of Engineering Services in a form satisfactory to him. Upon acceptance thereof by the Director of Engineering Services, the remaining security held by the Municipality shall be released less 15 percent of the original amount of the deposit (hereinafter called the "specific retention"). 44 (1) Where the Developer has constructed and installed works and services on land proposed to be subdivided after having been granted preliminary layout consideration but without entering into a servicing agreement under Section 41(2), the works and services shall not be connected to any of the sewage, drainage or water works of the Municipality and the subdivision shall not be approved until the Director of Engineering Services has issued a certificate of substantial completion pursuant to Section 42 and the Developer has deposited with the Municipality security in the form of cash or an irrevocable letter of credit in a form acceptable to the Municipal Treasurer-Collector, which shall be in the amount of 20 percent of the cost estimated by the Director of Engineering Services in accordance with Section 41(1). (2) The Developer shall, within 60 days after the issuance of a certificate of substantial completion, deliver "as built" mylar tracings of the works and services to the Director of Engineering Services in a form satisfactory to him. Upon acceptance thereof by the Director of Engineering Services, the security held by the Municipality pursuant to Subsection (1) shall be reduced to an amount equal to 15 percent of the cost estimated by the Director in accordance with Section 41(1) (hereinafter called the "specific retention"). 45 The Developer shall be responsible for the maintenance and repair of, and shall indemnify and save harmless the Municipality against any claim arising out of the construction, installation, operation or use of, the works and services for a period of one year (hereinafter called the "maintenance period") after the date of issuance of a certificate of substantial 13 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated completion by the Director of Engineering Services. 46 The Developer shall maintain adequate public liability and property insurance policies in connection with the works and services throughout the maintenance period. 47 Where, in the opinion of the Director of Engineering Services, maintenance or repair of any of the works and services is required during the maintenance period, such maintenance or repair shall be commenced by the Developer within 5 days of notice from the Director being delivered to him, and shall be completed expeditiously. In default thereof by the Developer the Director of Engineering Services may undertake such maintenance or repair using either the Municipality's own crews, another person or persons, or a combination thereof, and any costs or expenses incurred by the Municipality in connection therewith, including but not 14 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated limited to municipal labour and equipment rental charges, may be paid by the Municipality out of monies drawn from the specific retention. Nothing herein contained shall prevent the Municipality from claiming against the Developer where the cost of such repair or maintenance exceeds the amount of the specific retention. 48 The specific retention, less any amounts drawn by the Municipality pursuant to Section 47, shall be released to the Developer at the expiration of the maintenance period. 49 All works and services required to be constructed and installed on land within a subdivision under this Bylaw shall upon issuance of a certificate of substantial completion by the Director of Engineering Services become the property of the Municipality, free and clear of all encumbrances. 50 Sections 30 through 36 and Sections 41 through 49 shall not apply to a subdivision by way of a bare land strata plan under the Condominium Act, in respect of which the on-site works and services shall be constructed and installed in accordance with regulations made by the Lieutenant Governor in Council under that Act and all applicable bylaws of the Municipality before the Approving Officer approves the subdivision unless the Developer (1) deposits with the Municipality security in the form of cash or an irrevocable letter of credit in a form acceptable to the Municipal Treasurer-Collector, which shall be in the amount of the cost of engineering, constructing and installing the works and services which the Approving Officer is satisfied can be constructed on the land proposed to be subdivided, in accordance with the standards set out or referred to in the aforesaid regulations, as estimated by a Professional Engineer and approved by the Approving Officer; and (2) enters into a servicing agreement with the Municipality in a form acceptable to the Municipal Clerk to construct and install the works and services by a specified date or forfeit to the Municipality the amount secured by the cash or letter of credit. WORKS AND SERVICES REQUIRED ON A HIGHWAY ADJACENT TO A SUBDIVISION OR DEVELOPMENT 51 In this Part, "Developer" means (1) the owner of land proposed to be subdivided; and (2) the owner of land proposed to be developed in a manner which requires the issuance of a building permit, and "owner" includes the heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns of the owner. 15 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated A. Highways 52 (1) Where a subdivision or development of land will increase the volume of vehicular traffic on a highway adjacent to the land being subdivided or developed, and where the effect of such additional volume is that, in the opinion of the Director of Engineering Services, and, where necessary, on the advice of a professional engineer with experience in traffic engineering, the width, condition, gradient or alignment of the roadway will be inadequate to safely accommodate the resulting vehicular traffic volume or existing pedestrian traffic, or where the resulting traffic volume will have a detrimental effect on the life of the road surface, the Developer may be required to dedicate a portion of the land for highway purposes, or the Municipality may, at the expense of the Developer, undertake the works and services, including the construction and installation of sidewalks, curbs and gutters, required to bring the portion of the highway up to the centre line thereof up to the required standard, or both, or, at its option, the Municipality may require the Developer to construct and install such works and services at his expense, as a condition of subdivision approval or the issuance of a building permit, as the case may be. (2) Design, construction and installation of the required works and services shall be as prescribed in Schedule "A" hereto. B. Storm Sewers 53 (1) Where a subdivision or development of land will increase the runoff to be conveyed by a municipal storm sewer in a highway or statutory right of way adjacent to the land being subdivided or developed, and where the effect of such additional runoff is that the capacity or condition of the sewer will be below the standard required to accommodate peak design flows calculated using a runoff coefficient appropriate for the area and a return frequency of ten years (single family residential) or fifteen years (apartment and commercial), whichever is applicable, the Municipality may, at the expense of the Developer, undertake the works and services required to ensure an adequate capacity, or remedy the condition, or, at its option, may require the Developer to undertake such works and services at his expense, as a condition of subdivision approval or the issuance of a building permit, as the case may be. (**Bylaw 4302, adopted Jan. 23, 2006) (2) Design, construction and installation of the required works and services shall be as prescribed in Schedule "E" hereto. C. Sanitary Sewers 54 (1) Where a subdivision or development of land will increase the flow of sewage to be conveyed by a municipal sanitary sewer in a highway or statutory right of way adjacent to the land being subdivided or developed, and where the effect of such additional flow is that the capacity or condition of the sewer will be below the standard required to accommodate peak design flows including infiltration, the Municipality may, at the expense of the Developer, undertake the works and services required to ensure an adequate capacity, or remedy the condition, or, at its option, may require the Developer 16 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated to undertake such works and services at his expense, as a condition of subdivision approval or the issuance of a building permit, as the case may be. (**Bylaw 4302, adopted Jan. 23, 2006) (2) Design, construction and installation of the required works and services shall be as prescribed in Schedule "D" hereto. D. Water Lines 55 (1) Where a subdivision or development of land will require for fire protection and consumption a rate of flow and daily volume, respectively, greater than can be supplied by a municipal water line in a highway or statutory right of way adjacent to the land being subdivided or developed, the Municipality may, at the expense of the Developer, undertake the works and services required to ensure an adequate rate of flow and daily volume, or, at its option, may require the Developer to undertake such works and services at his expense, as a condition of subdivision approval or the issuance of a building permit, as the case may be. (2) Flow and volume requirements shall be determined in accordance with the criteria set out in Schedule "C" hereto. (3) Design, construction and installation of the required works and services shall be as prescribed in Schedule "C" hereto. E. Trench Excavation and Backfill 56 Trench excavation and backfill on a highway shall be carried out in accordance with Schedule "G" hereto. (**Bylaw 4816, adopted June 27, 2022) SECURITY: OFF-SITE WORKS AND SERVICES 57 In this Part, "Developer" has the meaning assigned by Section 51. 58 Where off-site works and services required to be constructed and installed under this Bylaw are to be constructed and installed by the Municipality, the Developer shall, prior to subdivision approval or the issuance of a building permit, as the case may be, pay the Municipality cash in the amount of the cost of engineering, construction and installation of the off-site works and services as estimated by the Director of Engineering Services, provided that any difference between the actual cost as certified by the Municipal Treasurer-Collector and the estimated cost shall either be charged to the Developer, who shall promptly remit the same, or be refunded by the Municipality to the Developer, whichever is applicable, upon completion of the off-site works and services. 59 Where, at the option of the Municipality, off-site works and services required to be constructed and installed pursuant to this Bylaw are to be constructed and installed by the Developer, he shall, prior to subdivision approval or the issuance of a building permit, as the case may be, 17 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated (1) deposit with the Municipality security in the form of cash or an irrevocable letter of credit in a form acceptable to the Municipal Treasurer-Collector, which shall be in the amount of the cost of engineering, constructing and installing the off-site works and services as estimated by the Director of Engineering Services; and (2) enter into an off-site servicing agreement with the Municipality in a form acceptable to the Municipal Clerk to construct and install the off-site works and services by a specified date or forfeit to the Municipality the amount secured by the cash or letter of credit. 60 Where off-site works and services required to be constructed and installed under this Bylaw are to be constructed and installed by the Developer and security is deposited pursuant to Section 59(1), the provisions of Sections 42, 43 and 45 through 49 apply, with the necessary changes and so far as applicable. REPEALS 61 The following Bylaws are hereby repealed except insofar as they repeal any other bylaw: Bylaw No. 3528, "Off-Site Works and Services Bylaw, 1986" Bylaw No. 3538, "Subdivision Bylaw, 1986". CITATION 62 This Bylaw may be cited as the "SUBDIVISION AND DEVELOPMENT BYLAW, 1987". READ a first, second and third time by the Municipal Council on September 14, 1987 RECONSIDERED, ADOPTED and FINALLY PASSED by the Municipal Council on September 28, 1987 Mayor Municipal Clerk Sealed with the Seal of The Corporation of the District of Oak Bay. 18 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated SCHEDULE "A" HIGHWAYS Width Right of Way Roadway Classification Width Width* Collector 20 m 9 m to 11 m Local 18 m 8.5 m to 10 m Cul-de-Sac 17 m 6 m to 8 m *to be determined within the specified limits by the Director of Engineering Services in accordance with subdivision density and engineering design requirements. General Design Principles 1. Right of way and roadway widths for arterial highways shall be as required by the Director of Engineering Services after consideration of actual or anticipated average and peak traffic volumes. 2. Arterial and collector highways shall be continued without jogs through the subdivision. 3. Jogs in the alignment of local highways within and without the subdivision shall be avoided unless the distance between centre lines at the jog exceeds 30 m. 4. Culs-de-sac shall be provided with a turnaround area of 18 m diameter at the closed end. Unless an emergency secondary access is provided, no cul-de-sac shall exceed a length of 110 m from the front of the turnaround to the intersecting highway having more than one access, and in no case shall the length of any cul-de-sac exceed 220 m. 5. Where bends occur in highway alignment the angle shall be replaced by a curve of radius approved by the Director of Engineering Services. 6. Reversed curves shall be separated by straight lengths of highway. 7. Intersecting highways shall meet substantially at right angles unless otherwise required or permitted by the Director of Engineering Services. In no case shall highways intersect at an angle of less than 70o nor greater than 110o. 8. The grade of arterial highways shall not exceed 7 percent, and the grade of all other classes of highway shall not exceed 10 percent. 19 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated 9. Walkways not less than 3 m wide shall be dedicated, constructed and fenced to the satisfaction of the Approving Officer where, in his opinion, they are necessary to provide access to schools, playgrounds, commercial facilities, public transportation, beaches and other community facilities, or for proper circulation of pedestrian traffic. 10. Subject to the requirements of this Bylaw, highways shall be laid out and constructed so as to interfere as little as possible with mature trees within or without the subdivision, and to this end the Director of Engineering Services may require the construction of parking bays, which he shall take into account in his determination of the required roadway width. 11. Access from a highway to each parcel of land within a subdivision shall be practical and reasonable and shall be in accordance with the Driveway Access Bylaw, 1987. 12. All structures and obstructions of any kind encroaching upon the full, free and uninterrupted use by the public of the full width and extent of all highways and walkways within a subdivision shall be removed prior to subdivision approval. 13. Sidewalks shall be constructed on one or both sides of highways within a subdivision if required by the Director of Engineering Services, who may specify whether they shall abut the curb or be separated therefrom by a boulevard of width to be determined by him. 14. Lanes of width satisfactory to the Director of Engineering Services shall be dedicated and constructed to his satisfaction where they would form extensions of any existing lane or system of lanes, or where, in his opinion, a secondary means of access is required for parcels within a subdivision. 15. To the extent consistent with the foregoing, the design and construction of highways, side- walks, curbs, gutters, boulevards and lanes shall be consistent with the applicable standards set out in the most recent edition of the "Manual of Geometric Design Standards for Canadian Roads and Streets", published by the Roads and Transportation Association of Canada, and "Residential Services and Site Planning Standards", published by the Ministry of Municipal Affairs, Province of British Columbia. 20 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated SCHEDULE "B" Schedule of Fees - Design and Construction of Works and Services Application Type Admin Fee Unit Fee Application for a Pre-Design meeting (Works and Services Design) $885 Plus, per new lot created $300 Application for Pre-Construction meeting (Works and Services Construction) $885 Plus 4.0% of District's Estimate of cost of works (**Bylaw 4816, adopted June 27, 2022) 21 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated SCHEDULE "C" WATER DISTRIBUTION (**Bylaw 4816, adopted June 27, 2022 - deleted) 22 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated SCHEDULE "D" SANITARY SEWERS (**Bylaw 4816, adopted June 27, 2022 - deleted) 23 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated SCHEDULE "E" STORM SEWERS (**Bylaw 4816, adopted June 27, 2022 - deleted) 24 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated SCHEDULE "F" UNDERGROUND WIRING (**Bylaw 4816, adopted June 27, 2022 - deleted) 25 Bylaw No. 3578 - Consolidated SCHEDULE "G" TRENCH EXCAVATION AND BACKFILL (**Bylaw 4816, adopted June 27, 2022 - deleted)