Garbage Collection and Wildlife Attractant Bylaw No. 2178
Revelstoke, British Columbia
· adopted 2017-05-23
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CITY OF REVELSTOKE
BYLAW NO. 2178
A Bylaw to Provide a System for the Collection, Removal and Disposal of Garbage
and to Control Witdlife Attractants
\ilHEREAS under the provisions of the Community Charter, Council may establish
services for the collection, removal and disposal of garbage for community benefit;
AND WHEREAS the City of Revelstoke has established a service to provide for the
management of garbage;
AND \üHEREAS it is deemed advisable to discourage and prevent wildlife from
accessing and becoming conditioned to, or dependent on food sources generated or
controlled by human activity.
NO\ry THEREFORE the Municipal Council of the City of Revelstoke, Province of
British Columbia, in open meeting assembled ENACTS AS FOLLO\ilS:
1.
Citation
This Bylaw may be cited for all purposes as the "Garbage Collection and Wildlife
Attractant Bylattt No. 2178".
2.
3.
Repeal
That the Gorbage Collection and Disposal Bylaw No. 2080 is hereby repealed in
its entirety.
Definitions
In this Bylaw:
"Attractant" - means any substance which could reasonably be expected to attract
wildlife including but not limited to food products, garbage, kitchen waste, offal,
unclean barbeques, pet food, bird feed, grain, livestock feed, restaurant grease,
used food packaging, game meat, fruit, seed, nuts, honey, salt, oil, antifreeze or
other petroleum product, and unmanaged compost other than grass clippings,
leaves or branches.
"Bylaw" means the Garbage Collection andWildlife Attractant Bylm, No. 2178
and amendments thereto from time-to-time.
"Bylaw Enforcement Off,rcer" means the person hired or appointed by Council by
resolution as a Bylaw Enforcement Officer and includes the appointment provided
under Section 36 of the Police,4cl R.S.B.C . 1996, Chaptet 367 .
"City" means the City of Revelstoke.
"Collection Calendar" means a day scheduled each week for garbage collection
service on an annual basis.
"Commercial Collection Area" means the area shown on the drawing attached to
and formingpart of this Bylaw as Schedule 'A'.
"Commercial Dumpsters" means a private bin company.
"Commercial Premise" means any building or self-contained part thereof, used or
intended to be used for any type of business on a commercial, professional or
non-profit undertaking, other than a dwelling, located in the Commercial
Collection Area and is unable to use a Commercial Dumpster.
Garbage Collection and Wildlife Attractant Bylaw No. 2178
P age l2
"Composting" means a technique used to promote the decomposition of plant
matter.
"Director of Finance" means the person appointed as such by the City and
includes his or her lawful delegate.
"Garbage" means and includes all rubbish, ashes, household waste, cat
litter/waste must be in a small plastic bag securely tied, vegetable food, animal
food, floor sweepings, and rejected, abandoned and discarded matter other than
items considered unacceptable by the Operations Manager and Prohibited
Materials.
"Garbage Bag" means a plastic garbage bag having dimensions not greater than
60 cm by 90 cm (24 inches by 36 inches) securely tied and of sufficient strength
not to rip or tear when handled.
"Garbage Collection Service" means the City's weekly collection of garbage from
a Residential Dwelling Premise and a Commercial Premise where the Owner is
expected to deliver Garbage to the curb or lane for collection and disposal.
"Garbage Container" means a non-corrosive, durable receptacle f,rtted with secure
handles and a water-tight cover and no more than 77 litres (17 imperial gallons) in
size; or altematively, a garbage bag.
"Multi-Family Dwelling" msans a building or part of a building used or intended
to be used for five or more dwelling units.
"Operations Manager" means the person appointed as such by the City and
includes his or her lawful delegate.
"Owner" means the registered owner of any lands and premises situated within
the City and shall, where applicable, include the agent, executor or administrator
of such Owner or the lessee or occupier of the premises.
"Prohibited Materials" means recyclables, dog waste, yard waste, land clearing,
construction and demolition waste including gypsum or products containing
gypsum, noxious matter, biomedical waste, hot ashes, all liquid wastes including
paint, petroleum and oil products, bulk chemical composition waste or hazardous
waste, animal cuttings, excrement or animal bodies, offal, auto parts, tires,
batteries, scrap iron or metal, concrete, soil, rocks or sod, furniture, appliances,
pressurized containers, trade waste (commercial and industrial), pesticides,
herbicides or insecticides, explosive, volatile or conosive materials or dangerous
chemicals.
"Recyclables" means printed paper and packaging, which includes paper fibre,
cardboard, rigid container plastics, plastic frlm and other marketable wastes as
delrned in the Recycling Regulations, B.C. Re5.44912004.
"Residential Dwelling Premise" means a selÊcontained dwelling unit providing
accommodation to one or more people, including single-family dwellings and
buildings with up to four suites.
"Revelstoke Refuse Disposal Site" means the scaled transfer station and refuse
disposal site operated by the Columbia Shuswap Regional District and located at
330 V/estside Road, Revelstoke, BC.
"TagaBag Sticker" means a self-adhesive tag, sold by the City, to be afhxed to a
Garbage Bag in accordance with this Bylaw.
"W'ildlife" means abear, cougar, wolf, coyote, deer, moose, skunk, raccoon, crow
or raven.
Garbage Collection and Wildlife Attractant Bylaw No. 2178
Page l3
4.
Administration
4.1
The City is authorized to establish and operate the Garbage Collection Service for
the purposes of collecting, removing and disposing of Garbage within the City
and such service shall be under the control of the Operations Manager.
4.2
Each Owner of a Residential Dwelling Premise shall utilize the Garbage
Collection Service in accordance with the provisions of this Bylaw.
4.3
Each Owner of a Commercial Premise may utilize the Garbage Collection
Services in accordance with the provisions of this Bylaw.
4.4 A Collection Calendar for Garbage will be made available by the City.
4.5
The Collection Calendar may be amended by the Operations Manager and the
City will provide reasonable notice of such amendments to the users of the
Garbage Collection Service.
5.
Regulations for Garbage Containers
5.1
All Owners of a Residential Dwelling Premise shall provide and keep in good
order and repair one Garbage Container.
5.2
The Operations Manager may authorize the use of a Commercial Dumpster for
Garbage at a Residential Dwelling Premise.
6.
Regulations for Garbage Collection
A Garbage Container must, at all times, be maintained in a clean, dry, odour free
and sanitary condition and receptacle must be covered securely with the lid.
A Garbage Container shall be kept on the Owner's premises at all times and
stored in a location not accessible by wildlife, except when placed on such curb or
lane for the purpose of collection under this Bylaw.
A Garbage Container shall be made readily accessible for emptying, between the
hours of 7:00 am and 5:00 p.m. on the day of collection.
A Garbage Container shall be set out no earlier than 6:00 am on the day of
collection.
A Garbage Container shall be removed from the curb or the lane no later than
8:00 p.m. on the day of collection.
An Owner shall not cause or permit the contents of a Garbage Container to exceed
25kgwhen placed out for collection.
Additional Garbage in excess of one Garbage Container may be set out in a
Garbage Bag affixed with a TagaBag Sticker.
6.8 An Owner shall place only Garbage in a Garbage Container.
6.9 An Owner shall not place Prohibited Materials in a Garbage Container
6.10 An Owner shall clean up any Garbage spilled from the Garbage Container
6.l l
The Owner of a Multi-Family Dwelling shall arrange to have the collection
service done by a private removal company or dispose of Garbage at the
Revelstoke Refuse Disposal Site.
6.12 The Operations Manager reseryes the right to alter or exclude Owners from
Garbage Collection Services if collection costs, access routes or location are
unsafe or unreasonable.
6.r
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
6.7
Garbage Collection and Wildlife Attractant Bylaw No. 2178
P age l4
6.13 The City reseryes the right to refuse or suspend to collect or remove all or any
Garbage for disposal that does not comply with any of the provisions of this
Bylaw, but such suspension shall not waive any requirement, or abate any charges
or rates under the provision of Schedule 'F' of the Fees and Charges Bylaw.
6.14 During such suspension of service the Owner shall be responsible for removing
Garbage to the Revelstoke Refuse Disposal Site, which includes the cost for such
removal and deposit of tipping fee and the City will not be rendered liable for any
such costs or damages arising from the suspension of service to the Owner or any
third party.
7.
Disposal of Garbage
7.1
The City shall dispose of Garbage under its Garbage Collection Service at the
Revelstoke Refuse Disposal Site and shall pay for the tipping fees as imposed by
the Columbia Shuswap Regional District.
7.2
No person shall litter or dispose of litter in any way contrary to the provisions of
this Bylaw.
t.3
No person shall dispose of Garbage in any place other than a Garbage Container.
This includes disposal of Garbage into a Container belonging to another person
unless given the authority to do so by the Owner.
8.
Other Wildlife Attractants
8.1
Except as permitted in this Bylaw, an Owner must not accumulate, place, store or
collect any Attractants in such a manner that it is accessible to Wildlife.
8.2 Every Owner must ensure that:
8.2.1 any fruit andlor nuts that have fallen from a tree or bush is removed from
the ground and properly disposed of within two days;
8.2.2 any refrigerator,freezer or similar appliance, device or apparatus that
contains food or Attractants, is located and equipped in such a manner that
it is inaccessible to V/ildlife;
8.2.3 barbeque equipment and tools that remain out of doors must be clean and
free ofresidual food or grease;
8.2.4 a bird feeder containing bird feed is suspended on a cable or other device
in such a manner that it is inaccessible to V/ildlife and that bird feed fallen
from a bird feeder is removed from the ground and properly disposed of
within two days; and
8.2.5 composting activity is maintained in such a m¿urner that avoids odours.
Meat or fish products or large amounts of fruit shall never be placed in the
compost. Any composting device or equipment is maintained in such a
manner that it is inaccessible to wildlife.
9.
Fees and Charges
9.t
The City is authorized to establish a billing and collection system under the
control and inspection of the Director of Finance.
9.2
The Owner to which Garbage Collection Service is provided shall pay to the City
the rates established in accordance with Schedule 'F' of the Fees and Charges
Bylaw.
9.3
The fees applicable for the Commercial Collection Area shall be prepaid using
Tag-a-Bag stickers issued by the City.
The fees applicable for a Residential Dwelling Premise shall be added to the tax
notices for the applicable calendar year and if remain unpaid by the due date of
9.4
Garbage Collection and Wildlife Attractant Bylaw No. 2178
Page l5
payment for such notice shall be penalized the same as overdue property taxes. In
the alternative, the City may choose to invoice separately for this service.
9.5
The fees imposed and payable under the provisions of this Bylaw and which
remain unpaid after December 31 shall be deemed to be taxes in arears and shall
be forthwith entered on the real property tax roll by the Director of Finance as
taxes in arears.
9.6
The Owner shall be deemed to have received notification of garbage charges if
said notification was mailed or otherwise delivered to the address contained in the
City's tax notices and no person shall be discharged or relieved from liability in
respect of such fees and charges or from penalties attached to non-payment
hereby imposed by reason of non-receipt of any notice or statement of account
thereof.
9.7
Application for new or reinstatement of or alteration in Garbage Collection
Service fees may be prorated to the end of the year.
9.8
In the event that the city has made an effor in its calculation of fees to an Owner
it may, upon written application providing full details and the amount claimed,
refund the overcharge to that Owner for a period up to but not exceeding six
years.
10. Failure to Comply
10.1 Failure to comply with Sections 6.10, 7.2 and 8.2.1 herein may result in the City
by its own employees or authorized agents, cleaning up and removing such
Attractant and the cost of such cleaning and removal shall be charged to the
Owner of the property and where such charges are unpaid on the thirty-first of
December in the same year, they shall be added to and form part of the taxes
payable in respect ofthat real property as taxes in arrears.
ll.
Inspection and Enforcement
11.1 The Operations Manager, Parks/Arena Foreman and Bylaw Enforcement Officer
may enter, at all reasonable times, upon any property in order to ascertain whether
the regulations set out in this Bylaw are being obeyed.
II.2 No person shall prevent or obstruct, or attempt to prevent or obstruct, the entry of
the Operations Manager, Parks/Arena Forman and Bylaw Enforcement Offrcer
upon any property as authorized under Section I l.l of this Bylaw
11.3 No person shall do any act or suffer or permit any act or thing to be done in
contravention of this Bylaw.
11.4. Every person who violates any provision of this bylaw, or who permits any act or
thing to be done in contravention of this Bylaw, or who fails to do any act or thing
required by this bylaw, shall be deemed to have committed an offence against this
Bylaw and:
a)
shall be liable to a fine set out in the Municipal Ticket Information System
Bylaw, as amended from time-to-time; or
b)
shall be liable, upon summary conviction to the penalties provided under
the Offence Act.
11.5 Each day that an Offence against this Bylaw continues it shall be deemed a
separate and distinct offence.
12. Severability
l2.I If any section of this Bylaw is held to be invalid by a Court of competent
jurisdiction, then such invalid portion shall be served and such decision shall not
affect the validity of the remainder of the Bylaw.
Garbage Collection and rWildlife Attractant Bylaw No. 2178
READ A FIRST TIME THE 9th DAY OF MAY, 2017.
READ A SECOND TIME THE 9th DAy OF MAy, 2017.
READ A THIRD TIME THE 9th DAy OF MAy, 2017.
ADOPTED THIS 23.d DAY OF MAY, 2017.
Page l6
hr./-o¿
Director of Corporate Administration
Certified a true copy, this
day of
-
Garbage Collection and V/ildlife Attractant BylawNo.2178
Page l7
Schedule'A'
Commercial Collection Area
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