Bylaw to Adopt an Official Community Plan for the City of Surrey, No. 21900

Surrey, British Columbia · adopted 2026-06-15

This is the exact embedded text of the captured official document. Snapshot 082baa629364 · verified 2026-08-23 · original document · archived snapshot · unofficial consolidation, the official version is held by the municipal clerk.

CITY OF SURREY BYLAW NO. 21900 A Bylaw to adopt an Official Community Plan for the City of Surrey WHEREAS pursuant to the provisions of Section 472 of the Local Government Act, RSBC 2015, chapter 1, Council may, by bylaw, adopt an Official Community Plan; AND WHEREAS pursuant to the provisions of Section 475(1) of the Local Government Act the Official Community Plan was prepared with consultation with persons, organizations and authorities the City of Surrey considered would be affected, including the general public through open houses, workshops, and on-line and written communication; AND WHEREAS pursuant to the provisions of Section 475(2) of the Local Government Act the Official Community Plan was prepared with consultation with, and Council gave notice to adjacent Municipalities, First Nations, Surrey School District, Metro Vancouver Regional District, Provincial Government and their agencies; AND WHEREAS pursuant to the provisions of Section 477 of the Local Government Act, after First Reading, City Council has given consideration, in sequence, to its most recent Financial Plan, the Metro Vancouver Integrated Liquid Waste Resource Management Plan and Integrated Solid Waste and Resource Management Plan, and referred the Official Community Plan to the Agricultural Land Commission for comment, prior to the Public Hearing; AND WHEREAS the Regional Context Statement was forwarded to Metro Vancouver Regional District after Third Reading and the Regional Context Statement was accepted by the Metro Vancouver Board of Directors prior to Final Adoption of this Bylaw; NOW THEREFORE the City Council of the City of Surrey, ENACTS AS FOLLOWS: 1. This Bylaw may be cited for all purposes as the "Surrey Official Community Plan Bylaw, 2026, No. 21900". 2. The "Surrey Official Community Plan Bylaw, 2013, No. 18020" and all amendments and resolutions related thereto are hereby repealed. 3. Council hereby adopts as its Official Community Plan the document entitled "Surrey 2050: Official Community Plan", a copy of which is attached hereto as "Schedule A" and made part of this bylaw. PASSED FIRST READING on the 23rd day of February, 2026. PASSED SECOND READING on the 23rd day of Februa1y, 2026. PUBLIC HEARING HELD thereon on the 9th day of March, 2026. PASSED THIRD READING, as amended on the 9th day of March, 2026. RECONSIDERED AND FINALLY ADOPTED, signed by the Mayor and Clerk, and sealed with the Corporate Seal on the 15th day of June, 2026. ~ a -~ ~-=1--~~~~-=~ __ MAYOR ~-c:- ~ -= W'-=----~----,____CLERK - 2 - Surrey 2050 | 1 Schedule A Surrey 2050 | A2 Land Acknowledgement Surrey is located on the traditional territories of the Semiahmoo, Katzie, Kwantlen, Kwikwetlem, Qayqayt, and Tsawwassen First Nations. We acknowledge the profound connection they have to the lands and waters in and around Surrey. . Surrey 2050 | A3 Land Acknowledgement Surrey is located on the traditional territories of the Se'mya'me (Semiahmoo), q̓ic̓əy̓ (Katzie), qw̓ɑ:nƛ̓ən̓ (Kwantlen), kʷikʷəƛ̓əm (Kwikwetlem), qiqéyt (Qayqayt), and scəw̓aθən məsteyəxʷ (Tsawwassen) First Nations. We acknowledge the profound connection they have to the lands and waters in and around Surrey. Surrey 2050 | A4 Table of Contents A Introduction Page A1 World-Class City A11 A2 Global, Regional, City & Neighbourhood Scales A14 A3 Vision for Surrey A17 B Growth Strategy B1 City Structure B4 B2 Residential Growth Areas B14 C Land Use Designations C1 Conservation Designations C6 C2 Agricultural & Rural Designations C7 C3 Suburban Designations C10 C4 Urban Designations C11 C5 Low-Rise Designations C14 C6 Mid-Rise Designations C16 C7 High-Rise Designations C18 C8 Employment Designations C20 C9 Notes C25 D Policies D1 Housing D5 D2 Transportation D11 D3 Economy D20 D4 Community Infrastructure D24 D5 Agriculture & Food Systems D35 D6 Climate, Natural Hazards & Emergency Preparedness D40 D7 Natural Assets, Biodiversity & Green Infrastructure D46 D8 Utilities D51 E Implementation E1 Governance Framework E5 E2 Regional Growth Strategy E6 E3 Implementation Tools E7 E4 OCP Amendments E10 E5 Legislatively Required OCP Updates E12 E6 Infrastructure and Amenity Delivery E13 Surrey 2050 | A5 F Maps Map F1 Land Use Designations F4 Map F2 City Centre CBD Key Map F14 Map F3 Secondary Plan Areas F15 Appendices 1 Glossary 2 Development Permit Guidelines Form and Character Development Permit Area, Hazard Lands Development Permit Area, Sensitive Ecosystem Development Permit Area, Agricultural Development Permit Area 3 Regional Context Statement 4 OCP Bylaw Amendments List of Figures A3 City Priorities Diagram | A17 B1 City Structure Map | B5 B1.1 Communities Map | B7 B1.2 Transit Map | B9 B1.3 Employment Lands Map | B11 B1.4 Natural Areas & Agricultural Lands Map | B13 B2 Residential Growth Areas Map | B15 C Land Use Designation Map | C5 C1.1 Conservation-Recreation Diagram | C6 C2.1 Agricultural Diagram | C7 C2.2 Rural Diagram | C8 C2.3 Suburban-Urban Reserve Diagram | C9 C3 Suburban Diagram | C10 C4.1 Urban I Diagram | C11 C4.2 Urban II Diagram | C12 C4.3 Urban III Diagram | C13 C5 Low-Rise Diagram | C15 C6 Mid-Rise Diagram | C17 C7 High-Rise Diagram | C19 C8.1 Industrial Diagram | C20 C8.2 Employment I Diagram | C21 C8.3 Employment II Diagram | C22 C8.4-A Central Business District Diagram | C23 C8.4-B Central Business District Area Key Map | C24 D2.1 Road Classifications Map | D13 D2.2 Cycling Network Map | D15 D2.3 Transit Network Map | D17 D2.4 Goods Movement Map | D19 D4.1 Community Facilities Map | D26 D4.3 Parks Map | D29 D4.5 Heritage Sites and Routes Map | D32 D4.6 Schools Map | D34 D5.1 Agricultural Land Reserve Map | D37 D6.3 Aggregate Deposits Map | D45 D7.1 Green Infrastructure Network Map | D48 D8.1-A Water Distribution Infrastructure Map | D53 D8.1-B Sanitary Sewer Infrastructure Map | D54 D8.2 Stormwater Infrastructure Map | D56 D8.5 District Energy Systems Map | D60 Part A - Introduction Surrey 2050 | A6 Surrey 2050 | A7 Part A - Introduction Surrey 2050 | A8 Introduction Surrey 2050 is the City of Surrey's ("the City") Official Community Plan (OCP), an overarching document that guides Surrey's growth and development. It articulates the City's long-term vision for Surrey and provides a city-wide growth framework, lot-specific land use designations, and policies designed to shape city development. Shaping Surrey 2050 Developing an OCP is a comprehensive and collaborative process. It brings together data analysis, policy review, cross-departmental coordination, and community input to create a long-term vision and practical framework for a city's growth and evolution. By examining data on housing, employment, the environment, and other conditions, the City can identify Surrey's current challenges and opportunities. Reviewing existing policies to determine which remain relevant, which require updates, and which are no longer effective ensures that the OCP reflects both the realities of today and the ambitions for tomorrow. Input from City staff helps to make the OCP clear, accessible, and useful in everyday decision- making. Drawing on best practices in planning, housing policy, and land use management - while aligning with regional and provincial strategies - grounds the OCP in proven approaches while leveraging the good work that is already underway. Consultations with Surrey's residents are also a vital component of the process, and it is crucial that their values, priorities, and feedback play a large role in shaping the future of the city in which they live. Part A - Introduction Surrey 2050 | A9 Chapter Overview A1 World-Class City A2 Global, Regional, City & Neighbourhood Scales 2.1 At a Global Scale 2.2 At a Regional Scale 2.3 At a City Scale 2.4 At a Neighbourhood Scale A3 Vision for Surrey 3.1 Housing For All 3.2 A Thriving and Diverse Economy 3.3 A Vibrant Downtown 3.4 Livable, Equitable, Connected Neighbourhoods 3.5 Climate Resilience and a Healthy Natural Environment Part A - Introduction Surrey 2050 | A10 List of Figures A3 City Priorities Diagram Part A - Introduction Surrey 2050 | A11 A1 World-Class City This is a pivotal moment for Surrey. The city is growing fast and will be home to a million residents within the next few decades. The future is one of possibility. One million residents mean economic strength, cultural vitality, and a critical mass that can attract major employers, grow post-secondary institutions, and sustain major hospitals, cultural facilities, and entertainment venues. One million residents reinforce Surrey's capacity and influence to lead on regional housing, transportation, and economic development solutions. Surrey is also dynamic. All of the features of a complete city are here: economic and cultural diversity, industrial and commercial activity, a burgeoning downtown, multiple higher education and health care institutions, market access through cross-border connections and a growing port, and more. As Surrey grows, it has the opportunity to become a world-class city - a vibrant, globally competitive, and highly livable place with a unique character and a diverse population in one of the world's most beautiful locations. Surrey can build on its reputation as a place in which businesses invest and people want to live, work, and visit. The city can become a regional cultural hub and destination for people who want to experience the exciting events and festivals that highlight Surrey's diversity. Capitalizing on this opportunity will require addressing the challenges that come with growth and a changing world. Surrey's rapidly rising population can lead to congestion, housing affordability issues, and stress on infrastructure and services. Planning and policies must anticipate the needs of a larger population and ensure that Surrey's livability continues to rise. At the same time, policies must support Surrey's resilience by contending with the impacts of climate change, trade tensions, and broader economic uncertainty. By seizing today's opportunities and meeting its livable, and globally competitive centre. Top: Blackie Spit Beach Bottom Left: Surrey Canada Day Bottom Right: Surrey City Hall Part A - Introduction Surrey 2050 | A12 Surrey City Centre Part A - Introduction Surrey 2050 | A13 Part A - Introduction Surrey 2050 | A14 A2 Global, Regional, City & Neighbourhood Scales Surrey 2050 approaches the City's development holistically, considering Surrey's role and vision for the future at four different scales. 2.1. At the Global Scale Becoming world class city requires thinking globally. Flagship projects - including the new Simon Fraser University School of Medicine and Surrey's new Entertainment District - will draw visitors, students, professionals, and investment from around the world. The City also recognizes the importance of international trade to the local economy, supported by the Surrey's proximity to the U.S. border and the expanding Fraser Surrey Port Lands, which connect local businesses to markets throughout the rest of the world. Surrey's diverse population further strengthens global connections, linking the city to communities across the globe. Thinking on a world-class level also means embracing international best practices in planning, including the use of new technologies such as artificial intelligence in service delivery. 2.2. At the Regional Scale Surrey plays a vital and evolving role in the region as Metro Vancouver's second metropolitan centre and soon to be the province's most populous city. With significant residential, industrial, and agricultural land capacity, Surrey is uniquely positioned to help address regional housing and growth pressures. City policies align with regional and provincial commitments, and Surrey's scale allows it to play an outsized role in achieving shared targets. Surrey also has the capacity to expand health, education, and transit infrastructure to support regional growth and development. With its diverse economy, strategic location, and rich cultural fabric, Surrey will play an increasingly important role in shaping how Metro Vancouver grows and evolves in the decades ahead. Part A - Introduction Surrey 2050 | A15 2.3. At the City Scale The City has taken a strategic approach to managing growth at the city level, shaped in large part by Surrey's unique geography and composition: a vast land mass with three major residential and employment areas and multiple town centres, all divided by an expansive Agricultural Land Reserve that weaves between them. A key objective is to strengthen connections among these areas, creating a more cohesive city. Town Centres and transit corridors will be focal points of new housing, jobs, and services, while a vibrant City Centre will anchor the economy as a commercial and cultural hub without overshadowing local centres. City-wide priorities such as emission reductions, arts and culture, transportation, housing affordability, and climate resilience are also considered at this scale. 2.4. At the Neighbourhood Scale Surrey today is a city of diverse neighbourhoods. While some function as complete communities, others continue to be defined by large expanses of single-family homes. A key priority is to make all neighbourhoods more complete - that is, places that feature a balanced mix of housing, jobs, services, amenities, and transportation options. This aim aligns with the complete community planning approach, which envisions communities in which residents can meet most of their daily needs conveniently and close to home. It's a concept that shapes City policies across land use, housing, parks and public spaces, transportation networks, infrastructure, and community services. Over time, every neighbourhood should be a more complete community that offers easily accessible options to meet the full range of residents' needs. Considering these different scales helps the City maintain alignment between its big-picture goals and street-level realities. It also helps to ensure that the City's ambitions and implementation remain in sync across all City divisions and that local policies are consistent with international commitments, such as those outlined in the Climate Change Action Strategy. Crescent Beach Part A - Introduction Surrey 2050 | A16 Holland Park in City Centre Part A - Introduction Surrey 2050 | A17 A3 A Vision for Surrey The following vision statement directs the City's approach to policy and planning: VISION Shaping a thriving, green, inclusive city for one million people. This vision was informed by insights gathered through consultations with the community. The City engaged residents across Surrey to understand what they value most, what challenges they face, and which priorities they feel should guide Surrey's growth. Residents identified livability, affordability, and safety as the primary values that should guide long term planning. These values helped inform five priorities (see Figure A3) that the City established to guide Surrey 2050's development. Figure A3: City Priorities Diagram Part A - Introduction Surrey 2050 | A18 CITY PRIORITIES 3.1. Housing for All Housing availability and affordability are essential to livability and economic growth. To thrive as a city of one million residents, Surrey must have a sufficient supply and mix of housing to meet the full spectrum of resident needs. This includes private homeownership, market rentals, and non-market options such as subsidized, supportive, and transitional housing. Prioritizing new supply in areas of higher density and near transit will be key. The City aims to create the conditions that will enable developers, builders, non-profits, and other levels of government to deliver the range of housing options needed to support a livable and affordable future. 3.2. A Thriving and Diverse Economy The City's core economic goal is to achieve one job for every resident in the labour force. Achieving this goal hinges on growing a diverse and resilient economy that provides opportunities for people of all skills, education levels, and backgrounds. This entails protecting our employment lands and maximizing their potential to provide local job opportunities and support entrepreneurship. Making the most of Surrey's industrial land - which accounts for 20% of the region's total - is also crucial. Policies that encourage intensification and densification of industrial sites can help to attract new investment and create jobs. At the same time, protecting the Agricultural Land Reserve, which comprises over a third of Surrey's land base, will ensure that farming and farmers remain a vital part of the city's economy and identity. By creating an environment that supports businesses, fosters investment, and encourages growth across sectors, Surrey can strengthen its economy and promote long-term prosperity. Top: Surrey Central SkyTrain Station Bottom Left: Fraser River log transportation Bottom Right: Aerial photo of residential area Part A - Introduction Surrey 2050 | A19 CITY PRIORITIES CONTINUED 3.3. A Vibrant Downtown Surrey City Centre is located at the heart of the region and is emerging as its second downtown - a vibrant, high-density hub that blends residential, commercial, and cultural life. New residential and mixed-use development, parks, public art, and cultural spaces - alongside the creation of a new Entertainment District - are transforming the area into a dynamic hub of activity. The growth of institutional, medical, and government offices within a newly established central business district further strengthens City Centre's role as a major employment centre. City policies support the creation of a downtown that welcomes new residents and attracts visitors from across the region to live, work, shop, dine, and socialize in a safe, walkable, and distinctive place. 3.4. Livable, Equitable, Connected Neighbourhoods Connection is at the heart of livability. Social connections, mobility networks, and access to daily needs all contribute to health, well-being, and equity in Surrey's communities. City policies that create welcoming public spaces and support a diverse housing mix can strengthen these connections by enabling people of different ages, incomes, and abilities to live and gather together within the same neighbourhood. Livable and equitable communities are created when every resident can access the opportunities, services, and spaces they need to thrive. By embedding equity into planning, removing systemic barriers in policy and practice, and directing services to currently underserved areas, the City can ensure that growth strengthens inclusion, accessibility, and quality of life for all. Part A - Introduction Surrey 2050 | A20 CITY PRIORITIES CONTINUED 3.5. Climate Resilience and a Healthy Natural Environment Surrey's climate goals and environmental priorities are deeply interconnected. Surrey's climate-related vision - established in its Climate Change Action Strategy - is to become a zero- carbon, climate-resilient city by 2050. Policies related to transportation, land use, housing, utilities, biodiversity and natural spaces can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions and help the city adapt to climate-related events. A healthy natural environment in which biodiversity can flourish is also essential to Surrey's livability and long-term resilience. Surrey's natural systems, green spaces, and urban forests not only hold intrinsic value but also help the city adapt to climate change while providing vital co-benefits related to health, recreation, and community connection. Surrey street with treed boulevard Part A - Introduction Surrey 2050 | A21 Part B Growth Framework Surrey 2050 | B1 Part B - Growth Strategy Surrey 2050 | B2 Growth Strategy The Growth Strategy describes how the City will accommodate population growth, intensify employment lands, and protect natural areas. Surrey is projected to reach one million residents by 2050. To accommodate and manage this growth, the City needs to plan for more housing, services, community amenities, public infrastructure, and employment opportunities. The growth strategy considers how the City will increase housing supply, concentrate density near transit, and support diverse, complete communities while responding to Surrey's unique local needs. It provides a framework to guide decision making, secondary planning, and policy development. Planning for growth using this framework ensures that Surrey can accommodate growth in a sustainable, resilient, and community-focused way. The growth strategy is not parcel-based. It conceptually illustrates Surrey's future growth. It does not convey future development potential. The growth strategy is implemented through Land Use Designations (see Part C) and Policies (see Part D). Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | B1 Chapter Overview B1 City Structure 1.1 Grow Complete Communities 1.2 Grow Near Transit 1.3 Intensify the Employment Land Base 1.4 Protect Natural Areas and Agriculture Lands B2 Residential Growth Areas 2.1 City Centre 2.2 Town Centres 2.3 Planned Neighbourhoods 2.4 Infill Growth Areas Part B - Growth Strategy Surrey 2050 | B2 List of Figures B1 City Structure Map B1.1 Communities Map B1.2 Transit Map B1.3 Employment Lands Map B1.4 Natural Areas & Agricultural Lands Map B2 Residential Growth Areas Map Part B Growth Framework Surrey 2050 | B3 Aerial view of Fleetwood Part B - Growth Strategy Surrey 2050 | B4 B1 City Structure Surrey is made up of eight distinct communities: Whalley, Guildford, Fleetwood. Newton, Cloverdale, Clayton, Grandview and Semiahmoo. Together, these eight communities provide the organizing framework for the city. These communities contain residential neighbourhoods. Neighbourhoods are supported by non-residential lands, such as industrial and employment lands, natural areas, and agricultural lands. This is where residents work and recreate, and how, supply chains for food and other goods are sustained. Additionally, every community contains a core growth area (City Centre or a Town Centre). This is where housing, services, amenities, and public facilities are concentrated. Growth areas are connected to one another and the region by transit. The City Structure Map (see Figure B1) illustrates how these elements and the objectives of the growth strategy come together, city-wide. Goal: Accommodate population growth, intensify employment lands, and protect natural areas. Objectives: 1.1 Grow Complete Communities 1.2 Grow Near Transit 1.3 Intensify Employment Lands 1.4 Protect Natural Areas, Parkland, & Agriculture Lands Part B Growth Framework Surrey 2050 | B5 Figure B1 City Structure Map This map is for general reference and is not parcel-based. It does not convey future development potential. Refer to Land Use Designations (see Part C). Part B - Growth Strategy Surrey 2050 | B6 OBJECTIVE 1.1 Grow Complete Communities The growth strategy envisions all eight communities growing and maturing as complete communities. A complete community consists of residential neighbourhoods supported by non- residential lands, and a core growth area. Complete communities reduce automobile reliance and greenhouse gas emissions by increasing accessibility. They promote a stronger sense of belonging and reduce isolation. They also enable residents from a range of lifestyles, ages, and incomes to live comfortably and conveniently in the same neighbourhood. While differing in character and built environment, all complete communities have the following common features: - Housing Diversity: a mix of housing options, including types, sizes, and tenures (see D1 Housing). - Transportation Options: a variety of transportation options including walking, cycling, and transit (see D2 Transportation). - Employment Opportunities and Commercial Convenience: access to jobs, shops, and services (see D3 Economy). - Community Amenities: a range of facilities and spaces, such as schools, parkland, recreation centres, and libraries (see D4 Community Infrastructure). - Natural Areas: places that enable biodiversity and connection to nature (see D7 Natural Assets, Biodiversity, & Nature-Based Infrastructure) Part B -- Growth Framework Surrey 2050 | B7 Figure B1.1 Communities Map This map is for general reference and is not parcel-based. It does not convey future development potential. Refer to Land Use Designations (see Part C). Part B - Growth Strategy Surrey 2050 | B8 OBJECTIVE 1.2 Grow Near Transit Growing near transit facilitates the development of complete communities. It decreases automobile dependence, reduces emissions and traffic congestion, and increases housing affordability, quality of life, and accessibility for users of all ages and abilities. In turn, the area's population and jobs support higher transit ridership which can lead to further transit investment and improvement. By directing growth to the existing transit network and growing the transit network, the growth strategy envisions more of the population living in transit- served areas. 1.2.1 Directing Growth to the Existing Transit Network Within the existing transit network, intensification of residential lands is prioritized as follows: - Highest-Order Transit SkyTrain stations, their associated Transit Oriented Areas, and future Bus Rapid Transit stations are the highest priority for intensification. Growth and intensification in areas supported by first-order transit is considered through the completion of a Secondary Plan. - Second-Order Transit The RapidBus network, Bus Exchanges and their associated Transit Oriented Areas are often appropriate for intensification. Growth and intensification in areas supported by second-order transit is considered through the completion of a Secondary Plan. - Third-Order Transit The Major Transit Network, Frequent Transit Network and Frequent Bus Stop Areas provide reliable, frequent transit service. They often serve unplanned areas which may be appropriate for some intensification. 1.2.2 Growing the Transit Network As public transit service improves through collaboration with TransLink (see Policy Action D2.3.8), the City will undertake and prioritize planning processes in conjunction with major transit investment. Part B -- Growth Framework Surrey 2050 | B9 Figure B1.2 Transit Map This map is for general reference and is not parcel-based. It does not convey future development potential. Refer to Land Use Designations (see Part C). Part B - Growth Strategy Surrey 2050 | B10 OBJECTIVE 1.3 Intensify Employment Lands Employment Lands are areas designated for industrial and employment uses. They provide space for industry and for a diverse economy (see D3 Economy). The growth strategy envisions the protection and intensification of existing employment lands to increase employment on a constrained land base. 1.3.1 Industrial Lands Industrial lands are located near ports, railways, and highways for efficient goods movement. Industrial operations are generally not compatible with residential uses. Surrey holds the largest share of Metro Vancouver's industrial lands. With a regionally constrained industrial land supply and high demand, Surrey's industrial land is a significant economic generator. The growth strategy: - encourages using industrial land more efficiently (see Policy Action D3.2.1); and, - protects the existing industrial land supply for industrial use (see Policy Action D3.2.2 and D3.2.3). 1.3.2 Employment Lands Employment lands accommodate future job growth and businesses that support the region. The City will create more jobs within Surrey, to support a growing population. The growth strategy: - protects employment land supply (see Policy Action D3.2.2); - introduces urban-style office development in Town Centres (Policy Action D3.3.1); and, - reinforces City Centre as a regional central business district for office and business development (Policy Action 3.1.1). Part B -- Growth Framework Surrey 2050 | B11 Figure B1.3: Employment Lands This map is for general reference and is not parcel-based. It does not convey future development potential. Refer to Land Use Designations (see Part C). Part B - Growth Strategy Surrey 2050 | B12 OBJECTIVE 1.4 Protect Natural Areas and Agriculture Lands Natural areas and agricultural lands support local economies and resilient residential neighbourhoods. The growth strategy envisions the protection of these landscapes. 1.4.1 Natural Areas and Parkland Natural areas and parkland provide ecosystem services and benefits to Surrey residents' quality of life in all eight communities. They are not intended for development. See D7: Natural Assets, Biodiversity, & Nature- Based Infrastructure. 1.4.2 Agricultural Lands Agriculture is an integral part of Surrey's economy and identity. The Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR) comprises over a third of Surrey's land base. Agricultural lands support food security and thousands of jobs. See D5: Agriculture & Food Systems. Part B -- Growth Framework Surrey 2050 | B13 Figure B1.4: Natural Areas and Agricultural Lands This map is for general reference and is not parcel-based. It does not convey future development potential. Refer to Land Use Designations (see Part C). Part B - Growth Strategy Surrey 2050 | B14 B2 Residential Growth Areas The majority of the City's residential growth is intended to be accommodated in planned growth areas. Some residential growth can occur in unplanned areas, but it is generally less intensive redevelopment. Planned Growth Areas They are the highest priority for residential intensification, delivering amenities, and upgrading infrastructure. The City has considered how housing, services, community amenities, public infrastructure, and employment opportunities should be delivered in these areas through the completion of a Secondary Plan (See E3.3 Secondary Plans). Within planned growth areas, priority for residential intensification is prioritized as follows: - City Centre, - Town Centres, and - Planned Neighbourhoods Unplanned Growth Areas Unplanned growth areas are established neighbourhoods that have not been the subject of a Secondary Plan. This means the City has not undertaken a formal planning process and the area is not intended to be a significant recipient of population growth. Residential intensification is mainly limited to small-scale multi-unit housing. Part B -- Growth Framework Surrey 2050 | B15 Figure B2 Residential Growth Areas Map This map is for general reference and is not parcel-based. It does not convey future development potential. Refer to Land Use Designations (see Part C) and Secondary Plan Areas Map (Map F3). Part B - Growth Strategy Surrey 2050 | B16 2.1 City Centre City Centre is the primary planned growth area in Surrey. It is a regional hub for commercial, institutional, office and health related employment, destination entertainment, and cultural and civic amenities. It is the main metropolitan centre south of the Fraser River accommodating significant regional employment and growth. City Centre is a highly urbanized area. It is the highest density neighbourhood in the city. To support this, it has the highest concentration of community facilities and public spaces. It also has the most developed transportation network with an emphasis on cycling network completeness, pedestrian walkability, and rapid transit. The City has considered how City Centre should grow, and what infrastructure and amenities must be upgraded to accommodate that growth. As a result, City Centre is generally supported by the following designations: Low-Rise I Low-Rise II Mid-Rise I Mid-Rise II High-Rise I High Rise II Employment I Central Business District 2.2 Town Centres Town Centres are the primary commercial, institutional, and civic hearts of their communities. They provide community amenities such as arts and culture spaces, parks and plazas, civic facilities like libraries, fire halls, and community centres. They are vibrant community focal points that showcase their community's unique character. The City has considered how each Town Centre should grow, and what infrastructure and amenities must be upgraded to accommodate that growth. As a result, Town Centres are generally supported by the following designations: Urban II Low-Rise I Low-Rise II Mid-Rise I Mid-Rise II High-Rise I High-Rise II Employment II Part B -- Growth Framework Surrey 2050 | B17 2.3 Planned Neighbourhoods These are planned growth areas outside City Centre and Town Centres, supported by a Secondary Plan. The City has considered how these neighbourhoods should grow, and what infrastructure and amenities must be upgraded to accommodate that growth. Planned neighbourhoods are generally supported by the following designations: Urban I Urban II Urban III Low-Rise I Low-Rise II 2.3.1 Future Plan Areas These are areas where the existing OCP designations no longer adequately guide development. This is often due to significant upgrades of infrastructure and/or transit. Secondary planning is needed to determine appropriate growth and update the OCP designations accordingly. 2.4 Unplanned Growth Areas Unplanned growth areas are areas that have not been the subject of a secondary planning process. In the absence of a Secondary Plan, significant growth is not planned. Through infill redevelopment, they will gradually incorporate more housing variety like small-scale multi-unit housing and complementary commercial uses while respecting the existing neighbourhood context. This is generally achieved under the property's existing zoning or by rezoning to a zone consistent with the designation. Some further intensification, beyond the existing OCP designation may be appropriate where areas are well-served by transit. Unplanned growth areas are generally supported by the following designations: Suburban I Suburban II Urban I Urban II Low-Rise I Low-Rise II Part C - Land Use Designations Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | C2 Land Use Designations Land use designations are shown in Map F1 in Part F. Designation requirements are outlined in C1- C8. Land Use Designations The OCP provides land use designations intended to guide property owner-initiated rezoning applications. Every property in Surrey has a zone. The zone determines what can be built on a property and what uses may be permitted. The zone also sets out regulations dealing with density, height, setbacks, parking, and other building requirements. These regulations are outlined in the Zoning Bylaw. The designation does not supersede the requirements of a property's existing zone. Property can be developed within the parameters of its existing zoning regardless of that zone's alignment with the designation. When a property owner proposes to rezone their property, the City uses the land use designation to determine if the proposal is consistent with the OCP. Ultimately, the decision to change a property's zone is made by Council, regardless of the proposal's alignment with the OCP. A rezoning application involves public notice, engineering conditions (such as utilities and infrastructure), environmental protection, and other requirements. Part C - Land Use Designations Chapter Overview C1 Conservation Designations 1.1 Conservation-Recreation C2 Agricultural & Rural Designations 2.1 Agricultural 2.2 Rural 2.3 Suburban-Urban Reserve C3 Suburban Designations 3.1 Suburban I 3.2 Suburban II C4 Urban Designations 4.1 Urban I 4.2 Urban II 4.3 Urban III C5 Low-Rise Designations 5.1 Low-Rise I 5.2 Low-Rise II C6 Mid-Rise Designations 6.1 Mid-Rise I 6.2 Mid-Rise II C7 High-Rise Designations 7.1 High-Rise I 7.2 High-Rise II C8 Employment Designations 8.1 Industrial 8.2 Employment I 8.3 Employment II 8.4 Central Business District C9 Notes 9.1 Additional Uses 9.2 Additional Zones Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | C4 List of Figures C Land Use Designation Map C1.1 Conservation-Recreation Diagram C2.1 Agricultural Diagram C2.2 Rural Diagram C2.3 Suburban-Urban Reserve Diagram C3 Suburban Diagram C4.1 Urban I Diagram C4.2 Urban II Diagram C4.3 Urban III Diagram C5 Low-Rise Diagram C6 Mid-Rise Diagram C7 High-Rise Diagram C8.1 Industrial Diagram C8.2 Employment I Diagram C8.3 Employment II Diagram C8.4-A Central Business District Diagram C8.4-B Central Business District Area Key Map Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | C5 Figure C: Land Use Designation Map Map is intended for illustrative purposes only. See Map F1: Land Use Designations (Part F). Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | C6 C1 Conservation Designations 1.1 Conservation-Recreation (CR) 1.1.1 Intent The Conservation-Recreation designation is intended to protect significant natural ecosystems and extensive outdoor recreation areas. Lands within this designation include conservation areas, urban forests, and major Regional and City parks. This designation includes land regionally designated as Conservation and Recreation and additional municipally identified areas. . Figure C1.1: Conservation-Recreation Diagram Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | C7 C2 Agricultural & Rural Designations 2.1 Agricultural (AGR) 2.1.1 Intent The Agricultural designation is intended to support agriculture and complementary uses. This designation includes the lands within the Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR) as well as lands outside the ALR that are used for farming. For property within the ALR: a) Uses are permitted in accordance with the Agricultural Land Commission Act, the regulations and the orders of the Agricultural Land Commission (ALC), and the Farm Practices Protection Act. b) Non-farm uses require the approval of the ALC. c) ALR land exclusion applications are not supported unless: there is a demonstrated clear benefit to agriculture; and a minimum of 2 hectares of land is added into the ALR within Surrey for every 1 hectare of land removed from Surrey's ALR. d) Subdivision is discouraged unless there is a demonstrated clear net benefit to agriculture. For property not within the ALR, permitted uses are farming and those uses compatible with farming. 2.1.2 Implementing Zones The following zones are consistent with the Agricultural designation: Figure C2.1: Agricultural Diagram Zone(s) Description A1, A2 Agriculture Diagram does not reflect detailed zoning requirements and applicable development permit guidelines. Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | C8 2.2 Rural (RUR) 2.2.1 Intent The Rural designation is intended to support acreage residential and agriculture on large properties typically 2 acres (0.8 ha) or greater, within the Urban Containment Boundary. New lots created through subdivision must meet the sanitary servicing standards outlined by the Subdivision and Development Bylaw and the Design Criteria Manual. 2.2.2 Implementing Zones The following zones are consistent with the Rural designation: Figure C2.2: Rural Diagram Zone(s) Description A1, A2 Agriculture RA Acreage Residential Diagram does not reflect detailed zoning requirements and applicable development permit guidelines. Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | C9 2.3 Suburban-Urban Reserve (SUR) 2.3.1 Intent The Suburban-Urban Reserve designation is intended to support acreage residential on large properties typically 2 acres (0.8 ha) or greater, that are not serviced by sanitary sewers but have the potential to be serviced in the foreseeable future. The OCP designation will be updated for this area following City Council approval of a Secondary Plan including a comprehensive servicing strategy. In the interim, new lots created through subdivision must meet the sanitary servicing standards outlined by the Subdivision and Development Bylaw and the Design Criteria Manual. 2.3.2 Implementing Zones The following zones are consistent with Suburban-Urban Reserve designation: Figure C2.3: Suburban-Urban Reserve Diagram Zone(s) Description RA Acreage Residential Diagram does not reflect detailed zoning requirements and applicable development permit guidelines. Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | C10 C3 Suburban Designations 3.1 Suburban I (SUB1) 3.1.1 Intent The Suburban I designation is intended to support suburban residential neighbourhoods with lots that are generally a half-acre (0.2 ha) or greater in size, neighbourhood-serving commercial, and complementary uses. 3.1.2 Implementing Zones The following zones are consistent with the Suburban I designation: 3.2 Suburban II (SUB2) 3.2.1 Intent The Suburban II designation is intended to support suburban residential neighbourhoods with lots that are generally a quarter-acre (0.1 ha) or greater in size, neighbourhood-serving commercial, and complementary uses. 3.3.2 Implementing Zones The following zones are consistent with the Suburban II designation Figure C3: Suburban Diagram Zone(s) Description R1 Small-Scale Multi-Unit Housing C-41 Commercial 1 Subject to appropriate interfaces and access. Zone(s) Description R1, R2 Small-Scale Multi-Unit Housing C-4 Commercial 1 Subject to appropriate interfaces and access. Diagram does not reflect detailed zoning requirements and applicable development permit guidelines. Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | C11 C4 Urban Designations 4.1 Urban I (URB1) 4.1.1 Intent The Urban I designation is intended to support urban residential neighbourhoods with a range of ground-oriented housing forms, neighbourhood-serving commercial, and complementary uses. 4.1.2 Implementing Zones The following zones are consistent with the Urban I designation: Figure C4.1 Urban I Diagram Zone(s) Description R3, R4, R5, R5-S, R6 Small-Scale Multi-Unit Housing MR3 Rowhouses MR1, MR2 Townhouses MR6-C1 Low-Rise Apartment (4-storey) with minimum commercial requirements C-52, C-82, C-8A2, C-8B2 Commercial 1 Fronting an Arterial or Collector Road AND within 100 metres of an Arterial-Arterial or Arterial-Collector intersection as shown in Surrey Road Classification (R-91). 2 Subject to appropriate interfaces and access. Diagram does not reflect detailed zoning requirements and applicable development permit guidelines. Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | C12 4.2 Urban II (URB2) 4.2.1 Intent The Urban II designation is intended to support urban residential neighbourhoods with a range of ground-oriented housing forms, neighbourhood-serving commercial, and complementary uses. In addition to all the housing forms permitted within Urban I, Urban II also permits stacked townhouses and apartments up to 4 storeys. 4.2.2 Implementing Zones The following zones are consistent with the Urban II designation: Figure C4.2: Urban II Diagram Zone(s) Description R3, R4, R5, R5-S, R6 Small-Scale Multi-Unit Housing MR3 Rowhouses MR1, MR2, MR4, MR5 Townhouses MR6 Low-Rise Apartment (4- storey) MR6-C1 Low-Rise Apartment (4- storey) with minimum commercial requirements C-52, C-82, C-8A2, C-8B2 Commercial 1 Fronting an Arterial or Collector Road AND within 100 metres of an Arterial-Arterial or Arterial-Collector intersection as shown in Surrey Road Classification (R-91). 2 Subject to appropriate interfaces and access. Diagram does not reflect detailed zoning requirements and applicable development permit guidelines. Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | C13 4.3 Urban III (URB3) 4.3.1 Intent The Urban III designation is intended to support the development of new urban neighbourhoods with a range of housing forms clustered on sites with a connected open space network. In addition to all the Small-Scale Multi-Unit Housing and Rowhouse housing forms permitted within Urban I, Urban III also permits townhouses and low-rise residential apartments where additional open space is provided. 4.3.2 Implementing Zones The following zones are consistent with the Urban III designation: Figure C4.3: Urban III Diagram Zone(s) Description R7 Small-Scale Multi-Unit Housing, Rowhouse, Townhouse, and/or Low- Rise Residential Low-Rise Apartments with open space. Diagram does not reflect detailed zoning requirements and applicable development permit guidelines. Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | C14 Minimum commercial requirements may be waived at Staff's discretion if the subject site does not include arterial or collector road frontages as shown in Surrey Road Classification (R-91) AND/OR if the subject site does not contain any street interfaces specified for commercial uses by a Secondary Plan. C5 Low-Rise Designations 5.1 Low-Rise I (LOW1) 5.1.1 Intent The Low-Rise I designation is intended to support residential apartments, generally ranging from 3-6 storeys (up to 8 storeys in Transit Oriented Areas) and allows mixed-use apartments and complementary uses. 5.1.2 Implementing Zones The following zones are consistent with the Low-Rise I designation: 5.2 Low-Rise II (LOW2) 5.2.1 Intent The Low-Rise II designation is intended to support commercial and mixed-use apartments (with minimum ground floor commercial), generally ranging from 3-6 storeys (up to 8 storeys in Transit-Oriented Areas) and complementary uses. Within mixed-use developments, commercial uses are expected to be located on the ground floor of a building fronting any street(s) where specifically noted in a Secondary Plan. When a Secondary Plan does not provide direction on the ground floor use, commercial uses are expected fronting at least one street with highest road classification as shown in Surrey Road Classification (R-91). 5.2.2 Implementing Zones The following zones are consistent with the Low-Rise II designation: Zone(s) Description MR4, MR5 Townhouses MR6 Low-Rise Apartment (4-storey) MR7 Low-Rise Apartment (6-8 storey) C-51, C-81, C-8A1, C-8B1 Commercial 1 Subject to appropriate interfaces and access. Zone(s) Description MR6-C Low-Rise Apartment (4-storey) with minimum commercial requirements MR7-C, C-15 Low-Rise Apartment (6-8-storey) with minimum commercial requirements C-8, C-8A, C-8B Commercial Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | C15 Figure C5: Low-Rise Diagram Diagram does not reflect detailed zoning requirements and applicable development permit guidelines. Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | C16 Minimum commercial requirements may be waived at Staff's discretion if the subject site does not include arterial or collector road frontages as shown in Surrey Road Classification (R-91) AND/OR if the subject site does not contain any street interfaces specified for commercial uses by a Secondary Plan. C6 Mid-Rise Designations 6.1 Mid-Rise I (MID1) 6.1.1 Intent The Mid-Rise I designation is intended to support residential apartments, generally ranging from 6-25 storeys and allows mixed-use apartments and complementary uses. 6.1.2 Implementing Zones The following zones are consistent with the Mid- Rise I designation: 6.2 Mid-Rise II (MID2) 6.2.1 Intent The Mid-Rise II designation is intended to support mixed-use apartments (with minimum ground floor commercial), generally ranging from 6-25 storeys, and allows complementary uses. Within mixed-use developments, commercial uses are expected to be located on the ground floor of a building fronting any street(s) where specifically noted in a Secondary Plan. When a Secondary Plan does not provide direction on the ground floor use, commercial uses are expected fronting at least one street with highest road classification as shown in Surrey Road Classification (R-91). 6.2.2 Implementing Zones The following zones are consistent with the Mid- Rise II designation: Zone(s) Description MR7 Low-Rise Apartment (6-8 storey) MR8 Mid-Rise Apartment Zone(s) Description MR7-C, C-15 Low-Rise Apartment (6-8 storey) with minimum commercial requirements MR8-C Mid-Rise Apartment with minimum commercial requirements Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | C17 Figure C6: Mid-Rise Diagram Diagram does not reflect detailed zoning requirements and applicable development permit guidelines. Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | C18 Minimum commercial requirements may be waived at Staff's discretion if the subject site does not include arterial or collector road frontages as shown in Surrey Road Classification (R-91) AND/OR if the subject site does not contain any street interfaces specified for commercial uses by a Secondary Plan. C7 High-Rise Designations 7.1 High-Rise I (HI1) 7.1.1 Intent The High-Rise I designation is intended to support residential apartments, generally over 30 storeys, with the highest buildings located in City Centre, and allows mixed-use development and complementary uses. 7.1.2 Implementing Zones The following zones are consistent with the High-Rise I designation: 7.2 High-Rise II (HI2) 7.2.1 Intent The High-Rise II designation is intended to support mixed-use apartments (with minimum ground floor commercial), generally over 30 storeys, with the highest buildings located in City Centre, and allows complementary uses. Within mixed-use developments, commercial uses are expected to be located on the ground floor of a building fronting any street(s) where specifically noted in a Secondary Plan. When a Secondary Plan does not provide direction on the ground floor use, commercial uses are expected fronting at least one street with highest road classification as shown in Surrey Road Classification (R-91). 7.2.2 Implementing Zones The following zones are consistent with the High Rise II designation: Zone(s) Description MR7 Low-Rise Apartment (6-8 storey) MR8 Mid-Rise Apartment MR9 High-Rise Apartment MR101 City Centre High-Rise Apartment 1 Within City Centre Zone(s) Description MR7-C, C-15 Low-Rise Apartment (6-8 storey) with minimum commercial requirements MR8-C Mid-Rise Apartment with minimum commercial requirements MR9-C High-Rise Apartment with minimum commercial requirements MR10-C1, C-351 City Centre High-Rise Apartment with minimum commercial requirements 1 Within City Centre Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | C19 Figure C7: High-Rise Diagram Diagram does not reflect detailed zoning requirements and applicable development permit guidelines. Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | C20 C8 Employment Designations 8.1 Industrial (IND) 8.1.1 Intent The Industrial designation applies to employment generating lands used for warehousing, manufacturing, distribution, and other light and heavy industrial uses. Accessory uses that operate ancillary to a main industrial use may include limited office uses, a caretaker's residence, and commercial uses that are limited to those that support industrial activities. Retail uses and stand-alone office uses are not permitted. Residential uses are not supported. 8.1.2 Implementing Zones The following zones are consistent with the Industrial designation: Figure C8.1: Industrial Diagram Zone(s) Description IL, IL-1 Light Industrial IH Heavy Industrial Diagram does not reflect detailed zoning requirements and applicable development permit guidelines. Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | C21 8.2 Employment I (EMP1) 8.2.1 Intent The Employment I designation applies to employment generating lands, outside of Town Centres, intended for business park development. It supports light industrial, office, office-supportive commercial, and commercial uses that require large format buildings, and complementary uses. Residential uses are not supported. 8.2.2 Implementing Zones The following zones are consistent with the Employment I designation: Figure 8.2: Employment I Diagram Zone(s) Description IB, IB-1, IB-2, IB-3 Business Park CHI Highway Commercial Diagram does not reflect detailed zoning requirements and applicable development permit guidelines. Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | C22 8.3 Employment II (EMP2) 8.3.1 Intent The Employment II designation applies to employment generating lands intended for office development, generally 3-20+ storeys. It supports office, office-supportive commercial, and other complementary uses. Residential uses are generally not supported, with the exception of institutional residential uses (such as care facilities, supportive housing, student housing, etc.), subject to any restrictions on the residential use of lands as per the Regional Growth Strategy. 8.3.2 Implementing Zones The following zones are consistent with the Employment II designation: Figure 8.3: Employment II Diagram Zone(s) Description O1 Low-to-High-Rise Office O21 City Centre Office 1 Within City Centre. Diagram does not reflect detailed zoning requirements and applicable development permit guidelines. Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | C23 8.4 Central Business District (CBD) 8.4.1 Intent The Central Business District designation applies to employment generating lands within City Centre as shown in the CBD Key Map (see Map F2) and is intended for high-rise office development with office supportive commercial, and complementary uses. When mandatory office requirements are met, mixed-use development and residential uses will be considered. 8.4.2 Implementing Zones The following zones are consistent with the Central Business District designation: Figure C8.4-A: Central Business District Diagram Zone(s) Description MR10-CBD High-Rise Apartment with mandatory office requirements Diagram does not reflect detailed zoning requirements and applicable development permit guidelines. Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | C24 Figure C8.4-B: Central Business District Areas This map is for general reference (see Map F2). Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | C25 C9 Notes 9.1 Additional Uses Public facilities and additional uses permitted within all zones as per the general provisions of the Zoning Bylaw are considered consistent with all designations. 9.2 Additional Zones Additional zones existing in the Zoning Bylaw that are unlisted in the land use designations' Implementing Zones, may be considered complementary to the designation's intent. This will be evaluated on a site-specific basis. These zones include RMM, RM-70, CTA, CPR, CPM, AI, CG1, CG2, RMS1, RMS1A, RMS2, CCR, RC, PA1, PA2, and PI. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D1 It technology Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D2 Policies Policies are a key component of the OCP. Policies are shaped by broader goals, and more detailed objectives. Combined, they set priorities and help guide land use decisions. Policies The policies chapter has eight sections, including housing, economy, transportation, and community infrastructure. Each section has an overarching goal, multiple objectives and detailed policy actions. Goals are the broad ideas about what the City wants to achieve in the future. Objectives identify, in more detail, the key priorities to help reach each goal. Policy actions include both policies and actions. The policies provide guidelines for decision-making. The actions are the specific things the City will do to meet each objective. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D3 Chapter Overview D1 Housing D2 Transportation D3 Economy D4 Community Infrastructure D5 Agriculture & Food Systems D6 Climate, Natural Hazards & Emergency Preparedness D7 Natural Assets, Biodiversity & Nature-Based Infrastructure D8 Utilities Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D4 List of Figures D2.1 Road Classifications Map D2.2 Cycling Network Map D2.3 Transit Network Map D2.4 Goods Movement Map D4.1 Community Facilities Map D4.3 Parks Map D4.5 Heritage Sites and Routes Map D4.6 Schools Map D5.1 Agricultural Land Reserve Map D6.3 Aggregate Deposits Map D7.1 Green Infrastructure Network Map D8.1-A Water Distribution Infrastructure Map D8.1-B Sanitary Sewer Infrastructure Map D8.2 Stormwater Infrastructure Map D8.5 District Energy Systems Map Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D5 D1 Housing Surrey's housing landscape is changing. As renter demand rises and homeownership declines, the city is transitioning toward a more diverse housing mix - one that features more apartments, rowhouses, suites, and purpose- built rentals. While this shift is underway, significant challenges persist. Affordability remains a pressing concern. Most rentals are secondary units, while family-sized and non- market options are limited. This presents an issue for Surrey's larger households, multi- generational families, and large urban Indigenous population in need of more affordable, culturally connected, and family- friendly homes. To address this, Surrey can leverage its large land base to expand housing options, particularly in denser areas and near transit. By streamlining processes for developers, builders, and non-profits, housing can be delivered faster. Adding more non-market housing will also be key, so that residents from more vulnerable populations have options that are accessible and affordable. Objectives in this chapter align with the Housing Needs Report, Affordable Housing Strategy, Urban Indigenous Strategy, and Homelessness Prevention and Response Plan. Goal: Surrey has diverse and affordable housing options that meet the needs of all residents. Objectives 1.1 Accelerate the delivery of housing. 1.2 Ensure a diversity of housing forms, tenures, and affordability levels throughout the city. 1.3 Increase the supply of purpose-built rental housing. 1.4 Protect tenants and households experiencing inequities. 1.5 Increase the supply of non- market housing. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D6 OBJECTIVE 1.1 Accelerate the delivery of housing. POLICY ACTIONS 1.1.1 Streamline and expedite the development process by: a. Considering additional delegation of authority to City approving officers; b. Expediting the application review process; c. Expanding the use of professional reliance; or d. Using technology and artificial intelligence. 1.1.2 Fast-track housing development approvals with a focus on affordable higher density housing in City Centre, Town Centres and transit corridors. 1.1.3 Simplify the building process by expanding the use of: a. Standardized housing designs; b. Prefabricated dwelling units; or c. Other simplified and easily replicated residential building forms. 1.1.4 Continually ensure that OCP designations, housing policies and zoning regulations align with current and emerging market conditions. 1.1.5 Ensure that land use designations, zoning and permitted densities align with the 20- year housing need identified in the latest Housing Needs Report. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D7 OBJECTIVE 1.2 Ensure a diversity of housing forms, tenures and affordability levels throughout the city. POLICY ACTIONS 1.2.1 Expand opportunities for multi-generational housing, aging in community, and family- friendly housing, through small-scale multi- unit housing, row housing and townhouses. 1.2.2 Encourage and incentivize family-friendly housing in new apartment buildings in City Centre, Town Centres and transit corridors. 1.2.3 Work on developing an up-to-date inventory of accessible and adaptable units. 1.2.4 Broaden the availability of adaptable housing units across all unit types. 1.2.5 Explore minimum accessible unit requirements, particularly in City Centre, Town Centres and transit corridors. 1.2.6 Encourage and permit student housing on the campuses of post-secondary educational institutions. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D8 OBJECTIVE 1.3 Increase the supply of purpose-built rental housing. POLICY ACTIONS 1.3.1 Target a healthy vacancy rate of approximately 4 percent for purpose-built rental housing citywide. 1.3.2 Maintain or increase the number of rental units and bedrooms when existing purpose-built rental housing sites are redeveloped. 1.3.3 Advocate to senior governments for policy and taxation changes that will encourage the construction of purpose-built rental apartments. 1.3.4 Explore tools and/or mechanisms to support the development of new purpose- built rental housing, including: a. Expediting applications; b. Reducing parking requirements; c. Waiving development fees and charges; or d. Providing financial or non-financial incentives. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D9 OBJECTIVE 1.4 Protect tenants and households experiencing inequities. POLICY ACTIONS 1.4.1 Ensure conversion of purpose-built rental apartment buildings or co-operative housing into stratified condominiums is only permitted when city-wide vacancy rates are above 4 percent in alignment with City policies. 1.4.2 Require that tenants must be informed, assisted and compensated in order for redevelopment of purpose-built rental sites to be permitted. 1.4.3 Ensure redevelopment of existing manufactured home sites is only permitted when residents are informed, assisted and compensated. 1.4.4 Regularly review and update the City's bylaws and policies in relation to rental housing redevelopment, manufactured home park redevelopment and tenant protection. 1.4.5 Update the City's Rental Premises Standards of Maintenance Bylaw. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D10 OBJECTIVE 1.5 Increase the supply of non-market housing. POLICY ACTIONS 1.5.1 Support non-market housing projects in all communities and encourage them in locations: a. With access to transit routes; b. Within Transit Oriented Areas; c. In the City Centre, Town Centres and transit corridors; and d. With access to shopping, civic facilities and other services and amenities. 1.5.2 Prioritize Indigenous-led non-market housing projects. 1.5.3 Use regulatory tools such as "as-of-right" zoning, inclusionary zoning and bonus density to increase the supply of non- market rental housing. 1.5.4 Support the development of non-market housing by: a. Expediting applications; b. Reducing parking requirements; c. Waiving development fees and charges; d. Contributing land; or e. Providing other incentives. 1.5.5 Develop a land acquisition and funding strategy to acquire sites for non-market housing. 1.5.6 Provide opportunities for the co-location of non-market housing with new civic facilities, such as recreation centres, libraries and fire halls. 1.5.7 Partner with BC Housing, Provincial and Federal agencies, non-profit organizations and private developers to provide non-market housing that will meet the current and future needs of residents. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D11 D2 Transportation Population growth and urbanization are reshaping Surrey's transportation network of roads, sidewalks, transit and bike routes. While increased movement is positive, it also introduces concerns about heavier congestion and faster infrastructure wear. The City can meet these challenges and accommodate growth through careful planning, introducing more options for walking and cycling and creating better connections between neighbourhoods. This involves improving transit connections, making walking and cycling easier and completing the road network to reduce congestion while encouraging more active transportation. Key actions include filling sidewalk gaps, expanding rapid transit and adding cycling infrastructure that support the development of complete communities. Safety, accessibility, sustainability and maintaining a state of good repair remain top priorities. Objectives in this chapter align with Vision Zero Surrey and the Climate Change Action Strategy. Goal: Surrey has a safe, efficient, and connected transportation network that provides mobility choices for all. Objectives 2.1 Deliver a safe, efficient and accessible transportation network. 2.2 Provide greater transportation choice. 2.3 Make public transit convenient. 2.4 Reduce traffic congestion. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D12 OBJECTIVE 2.1 Deliver a safe, efficient and accessible transportation network. POLICY ACTIONS 2.1.1 Ensure the City's transportation design standards guide the development of a network that: a. Prioritizes the movement of people efficiently; b. Aligns with current industry standards; c. Prioritizes road safety; and d. Is practical to build and maintain. 2.1.2 Promote a robust street network that: a. Supports multi-modal transportation options/multiple travel options; b. Connects public spaces; and c. Discourages cul-de-sacs and large blocks. 2.1.3 Ensure new developments provide transportation infrastructure as specified by the City's engineering design standards to serve the site and connect seamlessly with the surrounding transportation network. 2.1.4 Support the use of rear lanes to: a. Provide private property vehicle access; b. Limit driveways fronting streets; c. Enhance safety and accessibility; and d. Improve walkability with green lanes. . Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D13 Figure D2.1: Road Classifications Map This map is for general reference and subject to changes. Refer to Surrey R-91 Road Classification Map for more current information on the Arterial and Collector road network. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D14 OBJECTIVE 2.2 Provide greater transportation choice. POLICY ACTIONS 2.2.1 Improve pedestrian safety and comfort through design strategies, including: a. Ensuring sidewalks are built to current standards; b. Increasing mid-block crossing opportunities where appropriate; c. Expanding crosswalks where warranted; and d. Managing vehicle speeds and volumes on local roads and in neighbourhoods. 2.2.2 Establish and complete a core cycling network that is connected and safe. 2.2.3 Locate bicycle and micromobility- supportive facilities near rapid transit stations, bus exchanges and appropriate locations along transit corridors. 2.2.4 Implement the Sidewalk Action Plan that prioritizes safe and accessible pedestrian access to schools, bus stops and rapid transit stations, parks and daily needs such as grocery stores. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D15 Figure D2.2: Cycling Network Map This map reflects the Surrey Cycling Vision endorsed by Council in January 2026. This map is for general reference and subject to changes. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D16 OBJECTIVE 2.3 Make public transit convenient. POLICY ACTIONS 2.3.1 Support the development of City Centre as the major transit hub for the South of Fraser region. 2.3.2 Support the planning and development of a grid-based transit network in Surrey that connects City Centre, Town Centres, residential neighbourhoods and employment lands. 2.3.3 Identify and incorporate transit priority measures in road and intersection projects. 2.3.4 Collaborate and/or partner with TransLink to ensure transit infrastructure and stations are human-scaled, fully accessible, highly visible, well- connected to the street network and designed to incorporate public art. 2.3.5 Advocate, at all levels of government, for increased transit service for Surrey. 2.3.6 Collaborate with TransLink, other levels of government and neighbouring jurisdictions to expand rapid transit consistent with Metro Vancouver's Regional Transportation Strategy and any future area transport plan for south of the Fraser. 2.3.7 Ensure Surrey residents have safe and comfortable access to public transit by: a. Prioritizing the sidewalk network within 400 metres of bus stops, where appropriate; b. Expanding the availability of bus shelters; and c. Ensuring all bus stops are accessible. 2.3.8 Work with TransLink to improve transit service in Surrey, including: a. Expanding rapid transit service and the Frequent Transit Network; b. Expanding local bus service; c. Implementing transit priority measures; d. Improving the safety, convenience, attractiveness and accessibility of transit at stations, stops and exchanges; and e. Continuously improving rider safety on transit. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D17 Figure D2.3: Transit Network Map This map is for general reference and subject to changes. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D18 OBJECTIVE 2.4 Reduce traffic congestion. POLICY ACTIONS 2.4.1 Identify and eliminate critical road network gaps and points of congestion through strategic network, road and intersection improvement projects. 2.4.2 Facilitate consistent flows of traffic by: a. Restricting the number of driveways that directly access arterial roads along high-volume streets; and b. Exploring traffic control options that improve safety and maintain the flow of traffic. 2.4.3 Establish a curb space access strategy to: a. Reduce congestion; b. Optimize on-street parking demand; c. Support goods movement; and d. Improve safety. 2.4.4 Facilitate efficient goods movement through the use of designated truck routes. 2.4.5 Implement strategies to mitigate traffic congestion, including widening existing roads, adding new roads and improving key intersections. 2.4.6 Complete and maintain a grid road pattern consisting of arterial and major collector roads linking all areas of Surrey consistent with the Surrey Road Classification Map (R-91). 2.4.7 Formalize a clear and consistent approach to delivering transportation demand management measures. 2.4.8 Collaborate with senior levels of government and TransLink to improve efficiencies along goods movement corridors, including those accessing port facilities, international border crossings, rail lines and major river crossings. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D19 Figure D2.4: Goods Movement Map This map is for general reference and subject to changes. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D20 D3 Economy Surrey can continue building a strong, diverse economy by protecting existing jobs, creating new ones and leveraging strengths such as its rapid growth, skilled workforce, major post- secondary institutions and established companies. This is especially important for key sectors like advanced manufacturing, clean technology, agrifood, digital technology and logistics. A thriving future economy also depends on optimizing Surrey's commercial, industrial, employment and agricultural lands; growing Surrey City Centre as a major regional hub; and expanding economic opportunities across all Town Centres. Achieving this requires strategic use of Surrey's land. Supporting the creation of new commercial space across Surrey and prioritizing projects that will boost job creation and higher- value business activity will be key. Major initiatives - such as new sports and convention facilities, cultural centres, SFU's School of Medicine, UBC's healthcare training facility and a new Entertainment District - will help raise Surrey's profile, attract talent, support tourism and draw investment. With a diverse and balanced economy, Surrey can grow and remain resilient in a rapidly changing world. Priorities in this chapter align with the Surrey Economic Development Strategy, City Centre Plan and a forthcoming employment lands strategy. Goal: Surrey's economy is robust, resilient and sustainable, allowing the City and residents to thrive. Objectives 3.1 Reinforce City Centre as the business, commercial, institutional and cultural heart of the city. 3.2 Protect and optimize industrial and employment lands. 3.3 Encourage economic diversification throughout Surrey. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D21 OBJECTIVE 3.1 Reinforce City Centre as the business, commercial, institutional and cultural heart of the city. POLICY ACTIONS 3.1.1 Designate sufficient land in City Centre to accommodate long-term office space demand. 3.1.2 Support the growth of major institutions in City Centre including universities and hospitals. 3.1.3 Establish a vibrant entertainment district that draws visitors from throughout the region and explore tools to incentivize entertainment and hospitality businesses. 3.1.4 Encourage the development of conference facilities in City Centre. 3.1.5 Support the clustering of arts and culture facilities and organizations within City Centre. 3.1.6 Locate high-density residential development in City Centre to support businesses and provide housing nearby for the workforce. 3.1.7 Invest in high-quality public spaces that support City Centre's role as the principal gathering place in the city and ensure public spaces are designed for year-round use and a variety of events and activities. 3.1.8 Advocate for convenient transit access to City Centre from all parts of Surrey and the wider region. 3.1.9 Foster partnerships between government, local businesses, cultural organizations and developers to promote the vibrancy of City Centre. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D22 OBJECTIVE 3.2 Protect and optimize industrial and employment lands. POLICY ACTIONS 3.2.1 Encourage the intensification of industrial and employment lands by: a. Allowing multi-storey development; b. Diversifying employment uses; and c. Supporting higher intensity activities, such as high-tech, research and development, and light manufacturing. 3.2.2 Discourage the conversion of designated Industrial or Employment lands to non-employment uses, especially lands that are accessible by water or rail. 3.2.3 Ensure commercial and retail uses on industrial lands are accessory and subordinate to a principal industrial use or provide services and amenities to industrial workers. 3.2.4 Maintain an inventory of the use and availability of industrial land. 3.2.5 Work with the Vancouver Fraser Port Authority to limit conflict and support efficient operations. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D23 OBJECTIVE 3.3 Encourage economic diversification throughout Surrey. POLICY ACTIONS 3.3.1 Encourage and support the location of local-serving office, commercial and service space in Town Centres and mixed-use neighbourhood centres, particularly near transit and active transportation networks. 3.3.2 Support the development of conference, sports, entertainment and cultural venues in key locations such as Cloverdale Fairgrounds and the South Westminster waterfront, in addition to those in City Centre. 3.3.3 Explore making city-owned land available to attract strategic private sector investment and provide opportunities for unique community- focused enterprises. 3.3.4 Encourage private sector investment through: a. Development incentive programs; b. The creation of economic investment zones; and c. Streamlined zoning, servicing, and permitting process. 3.3.5 Support agricultural diversification, including agri-tourism, agri-tech and agri- food businesses. 3.3.6 Work with agencies and organizations, including Business Improvement Areas, Chambers of Commerce and Boards of Trade to grow local businesses. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D24 D4 Community Infrastructure Community infrastructure refers to the amenities, facilities, and services that support the daily needs, well-being and social lives of residents. This infrastructure includes schools, hospitals, recreation centres, sports fields, parks, museums, libraries and heritage buildings. These create community, foster social connections and provide residents with opportunities to engage in arts, culture, recreation and heritage-related activities. Surrey's community infrastructure must keep pace with the city's growth and serve the diverse needs of its residents. The City will focus new infrastructure and services in densely populated areas, growing communities and underserved neighbourhoods. Objectives and policy actions in this chapter align with the Parks, Recreation and Culture Strategic Plan, the Biodiversity Conservation Strategy, and the Greenways Plan. Goal: Surrey's community infrastructure and facilities meet the needs of a diverse and growing population. Objectives 4.1 Shape neighbourhoods and communities in a manner that fosters social connection, livability and safety. 4.2 Use urban design to create a cohesive, attractive, and people-oriented urban form and public realm. 4.3 Provide a public space network that is accessible, centrally located and well-connected. 4.4 Establish and grow arts and culture as part of the physical and social make-up of the city. 4.5 Advance a heritage program that is inclusive and equitable. 4.6 Advocate for and help guide the provision of non-municipal community facilities and services. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D25 OBJECTIVE 4.1 Shape neighbourhoods and communities in a manner that fosters social connection, livability and safety. POLICY ACTIONS 4.1.1 Plan for and locate new civic, recreational, cultural, heritage and library facilities in City Centre and Town Centres, close to transit, prioritizing growing and under-served areas of the city. 4.1.2 Co-locate public facilities, such as recreation, cultural, library and public school facilities, where possible. 4.1.3 Ensure new multi-family, mixed-use, commercial and institutional development supports social connection, universal accessibility, and safety by: a. Applying Crime Prevention through Environmental Design (CPTED) principles to design for safety and comfort; b. Integrating, connecting and maximizing access for all users; c. Promoting vibrant, active and pedestrian-friendly public and private environments; d. Designing for flexibility of uses and resiliency in changing contexts; and e. Responding appropriately to environmental features to create a "Sense of Place". Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D26 Figure D4.1: Community Facilities Map This map is for general reference and subject to changes. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D27 OBJECTIVE 4.2 Use urban design to create a cohesive, attractive and people- oriented urban form and public realm. POLICY ACTIONS 4.2.1 Ensure new developments exhibit a high standard of urban design, landscape architecture and architecture, with particular attention to creating vibrant, safe, accessible, sustainable, distinctive and beautiful public spaces. 4.2.2. Ensure new developments are sensitive to their context to enhance the livability of neighbourhoods and public spaces. 4.2.3 Ensure new developments are compatible in scale, massing and architecture with adjacent sites. 4.2.4 Ensure new developments respond to the DP1: Form and Character (see Appendix 2) guidelines and any supporting content. 4.2.5 Foster and establish a distinct character for City Centre and each of the Town Centres by establishing, promoting, preserving and enhancing unique characteristics such as architectural styles, heritage elements, social gathering spaces, places of worship, landmark buildings, landscapes or signs. 4.2.6 Provide healthy and comfortable public outdoor spaces and reduce urban heat by supporting measures to ensure the healthy growth of shade trees. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D28 OBJECTIVE 4.3 Provide a public space network that is accessible, centrally located and well-connected. POLICY ACTIONS 4.3.1 Provide parkland based on the following priorities: a. Locate parks within ~500 metres of all residents that are accessible without crossing an arterial road; b. Locate parks in proximity to future school sites; c. Increase active park amenities that enable recreation and sport opportunities; d. Increase public waterfront access rights to shorelines and beaches; and e. Locate parks where population is growing and design them for intensive multi-use programming. 4.3.2 Extend and expand access to Surrey's public space and waterways network by: a. Enhancing connections through trails, walkways and greenways; b. Collaborating with neighbouring municipalities and regional agencies to create seamless connections between Surrey's network and border-adjacent parks within the regional Green Infrastructure Network; and c. Working with governmental and other agencies to secure waterfront access rights to shorelines and beaches. 4.3.3 Enhance connectivity and social interactions in Surrey's public space network by supporting: a. Publicly accessible plazas on private property; and b. Mid-block connections on private property. 4.3.4 Create universally accessible public spaces by designing grades, surface materials, and signage to meet the needs of all users. 4.3.5 Incorporate Crime Prevention through Environmental Design (CPTED) principles into the planning and development of parks, plazas, and greenways. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D29 Figure D4.3: Parks Map This figure is for general reference and subject to changes. The figure shows both parks and publicly owned natural assets. Future parks are shown as general locations only; exact locations and boundaries will be refined through future planning. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D30 OBJECTIVE 4.4 Establish and grow arts and culture as part of the physical and social make-up of the city. POLICY ACTIONS 4.4.1 Plan for and locate arts and culture facilities and programming in the City Centre entertainment district and Town Centres. 4.4.2 Secure new cultural spaces by pursuing senior government funding, land donations, contributions through site development, private donations and regulation changes, as appropriate. 4.4.3 Facilitate creative hubs in City Centre and Town Centres for artists and cultural workers. 4.4.4 Collaborate with Indigenous communities to reflect Indigenous culture in destination spaces through art, language, and programming. 4.4.5 Establish participatory design processes for new cultural and public spaces in City Centre and Town Centres, involving local artists, cultural groups, Indigenous communities and residents. 4.4.6 Plan civic and private development public art projects in strategic locations to enhance sense of place and community pride. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D31 OBJECTIVE 4.5 Advance a heritage program that is inclusive and equitable. POLICY ACTIONS 4.5.1 Ensure additions to the Heritage Register are selected based on inclusive and equitable criteria incorporating aesthetic, historic, scientific, cultural, social or spiritual heritage values. 4.5.2 Ensure Indigenous knowledge and perspectives are included in heritage planning processes. 4.5.3 Ensure heritage design and landscape guidelines inform the development process for projects in heritage character areas or abutting heritage streets. 4.5.4 Support the adaptive reuse of heritage buildings for municipal, commercial, residential, or amenity space, when the continued use of heritage buildings isn't viable. 4.5.5 Explore expanding the DP1: Form & Character guidelines (see Appendix 2) to include general and area-specific heritage character guidelines. 4.5.6 Incentivize the protection of heritage buildings, structures and features through: a. Application processes and fee structures that are streamlined and simplified; b. Restoration and maintenance grants; c. Permissive property tax exemptions; and d. Amendments to the Zoning Bylaw through Heritage Revitalization Agreements. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D32 Figure D4.5: Heritage Sites and Routes Map This map is for general reference and subject to changes. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D33 OBJECTIVE 4.6 Advocate for and help guide the provision of non-municipal community facilities and services. POLICY ACTIONS 4.6.1 Work with Surrey Schools and the provincial government to locate new public schools in emerging and rapidly growing neighborhoods. 4.6.2 Work with independent school providers to locate new independent schools in emerging and rapidly growing neighborhoods. 4.6.3 Support different school models in urban areas and within developments near rapid transit. 4.6.4 Collaborate with Surrey Schools on the sharing and joint use of school and City facilities. 4.6.5 Support the location of new and the expansion of existing post-secondary institutions close to transit. 4.6.6 Plan for health services and medically supportive uses around existing facilities (Surrey Memorial Hospital and Peace Arch Hospital) and future facilities (Cloverdale Hospital). 4.6.7 Work with the Fraser Health Authority, health providers, non-profits and the provincial government to expand existing facilities and to plan for and strategically locate new facilities including new mental health, substance use treatment, complex care and other specialized health needs facilities. 4.6.8 Support the development or expansion of childcare centres by ensuring regulations, zoning and policies permit on-site childcare centres: a. On City properties or in conjunction with civic buildings; b. In commercial, mixed-use and multi- family development; and c. In existing commercial developments that are retrofitted. 4.6.9 Explore opportunities to support the development of appropriate spaces for Indigenous residents and community groups to gather, including co-location with civic facilities or partnering with private or public developments. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D34 Figure D4.6: Schools Map Map is for general reference and subject to changes. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D35 D5 Agricultural & Food Systems Agriculture is an integral part of Surrey's economy and identity. The Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR) comprises over a third of Surrey's land base. Farms, food systems and urban life coexist as core elements of the city's community life. The sector supports thousands of jobs and is a vital contributor to the local economy. Protecting and enhancing the ALR and the long- term viability of the local food system remains a key priority. This requires preserving Surrey's agricultural land base and carefully managing subdivision, non-farm uses and utility encroachments that could compromise current or future farm operations. It also involves creating new on-farm opportunities (e.g., value- added processing and vertically-integrated operations) and attracting more agri-tech and agri-food investment to bolster the sector. Promoting urban agriculture and enhancing food security through greater access to grocery stores and food production will further strengthen Surrey's overall food system. Priorities in this chapter align with the Surrey Agricultural Plan and the Agricultural Protection and Enhancement Strategy. Goal: Surrey has a thriving agricultural sector supported by healthy, resilient local food systems. Objectives 5.1 Protect and enhance Surrey's agricultural land base. 5.2 Foster growth and investment in Surrey's agricultural and food sectors. 5.3 Enhance Surrey's local food system and improve access to food for all residents. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D36 OBJECTIVE 5.1 Protect and enhance Surrey's agricultural land base. POLICY ACTIONS 5.1.1 Maintain the integrity of Surrey's Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR) by: a. Preserving the current extent of the ALR boundary; b. Discouraging non-farm uses in the ALR; c. Avoiding subdivision of ALR lands and adhering to minimum lot sizes prescribed by the Zoning Bylaw; d. Ensuring any ALR land exclusions result in a net benefit to agriculture in Surrey; and e. Minimizing parcel fragmentation when constructing roads, utility corridors, and greenways. 5.1.2 Maximize agricultural land for farm uses by: a. Prioritizing lands with prime agricultural soil for soil-based agriculture; b. Recommending non-soil based agricultural uses and structures on less productive soil through the application review process; and c. Clustering residential buildings and structures close to roads. 5.1.3 Promote environmental stewardship on agricultural lands by: a. Encouraging the province's Environmental Farm Plan Program; b. Continuing regenerative agricultural practices on city parkland in the ALR; and c. Working with farmers to implement the City's Green Infrastructure Network and enhance wildlife habitat on agricultural lands, where appropriate. 5.1.4 Ensure agriculture zones, policies and guidelines remain current and consistent with provincial requirements by: a. Regularly updating agricultural zones, definitions, and regulations in the Zoning Bylaw; b. Updating DP4: Agricultural requirements (see Appendix 2); and c. Responding to changes to provincial agricultural legislation, in particular, the Right to Farm Act and the Agricultural Land Commission Act and regulations pursuant thereto. 5.1.5 Manage lowland agricultural drainage in alignment with the Agricultural and Rural Development Subsidiary Agreement and strategic flood control plans. 5.1.6 Work with farmers to support access and availability to potable water for farm and residential uses, as necessary. 5.1.7 Investigate ways of improving access to non-potable water for agricultural and farming operations, in conjunction with the province. 5.1.8 Maintain farm vehicle travel routes in Surrey's transportation network to ensure efficient access to farms. 5.1.9 Implement the DP4: Agricultural guidelines (see Appendix 2) to minimize conflicts and nuisance complaints along the urban- agricultural edge. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D37 Figure D5.1: Agricultural Land Reserve Map Map is for general reference and subject to changes. Refer to the Agricultural Land Commission. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D38 OBJECTIVE 5.2 Foster growth and investment in Surrey's agricultural and food sectors. POLICY ACTIONS 5.2.1 Support agri-food businesses by: a. Encouraging on-site processing, value-added production and direct sales as permitted in the zoning and Agricultural Land Commission Act regulations for lands inside the Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR); and b. Allowing broader food processing, storage and distribution in agriculture designated lands and other areas outside the ALR, such as industrial and employment lands. 5.2.2 Ensure policies and zoning are regularly updated to support emerging agri-tourism activities on farms on lands in the ALR. 5.2.3 Ensure policies and zoning are regularly updated to support emerging agri-tech businesses within the City's industrial and employment designated lands, and on lands in the ALR, in accordance with Agricultural Land Commission rules. 5.2.4 Establish and maintain an effective channel of communication between the City and the farming community to ensure City-led projects, programs, and policies contribute to the growth of the agriculture and food sectors. 5.2.5 Support farming cooperatives, incubators and other economic tools and incentives that provide new farmers with access to land. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D39 OBJECTIVE 5.3 Enhance Surrey's local food system and improve access to food for all residents. POLICY ACTIONS 5.3.1 Encourage food providers such as grocers, restaurants and community kitchens to locate in established urban residential neighbourhoods by regularly updating land use policies and zoning regulations to remove barriers that food providers may face in locating in these areas. 5.3.2 Expand opportunities for residents to participate in the production of local, healthy and culturally specific food by: a. Encouraging new developments to provide opportunities for on-site food production, such as garden plots and edible landscapes, as part of the residential amenity space; and b. Permitting temporary community gardens on under-utilized or vacant privately-owned land. 5.3.3 Support the development of community gardens in neighbourhood parks through partnerships with non-profit groups, neighbourhood associations and other interested parties. 5.3.4 Work with Fraser Health, non- governmental and non-profit organizations that are addressing food security by sharing data, assisting with program implementation and supporting the creation of new spaces for food production, education, and access. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D40 D6 Climate, Natural Hazards & Emergency Preparedness Surrey's Climate Change Action Strategy envisions a zero-carbon, climate-resilient city by 2050. Achieving this requires cutting emissions through cleaner City operations, more energy- efficient buildings, more connected neighbourhoods, and more walking, cycling, and transit options. It also means adapting to heat, flooding, and extreme weather using a mix of engineered solutions and natural systems (e.g., forests, wetlands, living dykes, and tree canopies) that reduce risk while providing health and community benefits. Surrey must also be prepared for emergencies such as earthquakes, wildfires, and floods. This involves ensuring facilities like schools and community centres can serve as support hubs during disasters and preparing energy systems to operate during outages. By working with senior levels of government, industry partners, and First Nations, the City can strengthen resilience through risk management, emergency planning, and regular response testing. Priorities in this chapter align with the Climate Change Action Strategy, DP2: Hazard Lands, and the Emergency Preparedness Management Plan. Goal: Surrey is a zero carbon, climate resilient city that is prepared for natural hazards and emergencies. Objectives 6.1 Embed climate action into city planning and operations. 6.2 Reduce greenhouse gas emissions and increase climate resilience across all sectors. 6.3 Reduce the vulnerability of development and the community to hazards. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D41 OBJECTIVE 6.1 Embed climate action into city planning and operations. POLICY ACTIONS 6.1.1 Explore evaluation tools and processes to integrate climate commitments and considerations into city decision-making on policies. 6.1.2 Work towards transitioning to zero- carbon and resilient City assets with the goal of absolute zero corporate (municipal) greenhouse gas emissions before 2050. 6.1.3 Update climate risk and vulnerability assessments when appropriate to incorporate updated climate projections into operations, asset management, and long-term planning. 6.1.4 Deliver education campaigns to increase public awareness and understanding of city climate action priorities in policies. land use planning, and growth decisions. Bear Creek, Surrey Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D42 OBJECTIVE 6.2 Reduce greenhouse gas emissions and increase climate resilience across all sectors. POLICY ACTIONS 6.2.1 Partner with senior governments, industries, organizations, businesses, and residents to work towards reducing Surrey's community greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from non-agricultural and non-industrial activities, with the goal of achieving a 45% reduction in GHG emissions below 2010 levels by 2030 and to net zero before 2050. 6.2.2 Update Secondary Plans and the Zoning Bylaw regularly to incorporate complete communities design principles. 6.2.3 Support the advancement to zero-carbon energy in all buildings by: a. Advocating to third party utilities and the province for affordable zero-carbon energy; b. Collaborating with BC Hydro to enable provision of sufficient electrical supply; and c. Developing a decarbonization plan for the District Energy System. 6.2.4 Support the phase-out of operational greenhouse gas emissions and increase energy efficiency for all new buildings through Energy Step Code and Zero Carbon Step Code requirements. 6.2.5 Encourage building and landscape design features that conserve energy and water, reduce GHG emissions, and mitigate extreme heat in urban areas through the DP1: Form and Character guidelines (see Appendix 2) and other design measures. 6.2.6 Explore opportunities to incentivize developments that exceed minimum regulatory requirements for energy efficiency and zero-carbon performance. 6.2.7 Encourage construction practices and technologies that reduce embodied carbon and improve the climate resilience of new buildings. 6.2.8 Support affordable zero-carbon resilience retrofits of existing buildings by: a. Advocating to senior levels of government for regulations, funding and supportive programs; and b. Developing a comprehensive existing building strategy. 6.2.9 Encourage transportation practices, policies, and standards that prioritize walking, cycling and transit, and incorporate nature-based infrastructure, such as street trees. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D43 POLICY ACTIONS CONTINUED 6.2.10 Support the transition to zero- and low- emission vehicles by: a. Exploring increasing access to electric vehicle charging in new developments; and b. Encouraging private industry and public sector organizations to develop or expand their electric vehicle charging infrastructure. 6.2.11 Protect, connect and restore ecosystems and encourage opportunities for negative emissions by incorporating nature-based infrastructure in City projects, managing natural assets for climate resilience and exploring opportunities for improved carbon sequestration in natural areas. 6.2.12 Encourage building and landscape design that mitigates extreme heat in urban areas, such as planting shade trees, choosing appropriate materials, and other measures. 6.2.13 Work toward zero-waste and a circular economy through regional collaboration, programs, and services. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D44 OBJECTIVE 6.3 Reduce the vulnerability of development and the community to hazards. POLICY ACTIONS 6.3.1 Manage the risks posed by steep or unstable slopes and coastal or riverine flooding through implementation of the DP2: Hazard Lands and its associated guidelines. 6.3.2 Collaborate with senior levels of government and key stakeholders regarding floodplain management, dyking standards, and coastal flood strategies for vulnerable areas. 6.3.3 Integrate emergency preparedness management plan considerations into land use planning to mitigate and prepare for risks through an understanding of local hazards and their potential impacts. 6.3.4 Mitigate earthquake-related risks and impacts by: a. Evaluating seismic and liquefaction risk to identify vulnerable areas; and b. Integrating hazard mapping into land use planning and updating relevant policies and guidelines for new construction. 6.3.5 Increase capacity to respond to extreme weather events and other emergencies by working with partners to support and integrate cooling, clean air, and warming resources in key areas of the city. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D45 Figure D6.3: Aggregate Deposits Map This map is for general reference and subject to changes. Source: Sand and Gravel Study, Lower Mainland. B.C. Ministry of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources. 1980. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D46 D7 Natural Assets, Biodiversity, & Nature-Based Infrastructure Surrey's nature-based infrastructure - its wetlands, forests, rivers, and green spaces - are natural assets with intrinsic value. But they also deliver measurable benefits to Surrey's residents. These natural systems provide cost- effective and sustainable alternatives to traditional built infrastructure as they help to cool the city, absorb stormwater, reduce flooding, and improve resilience to climate change. At the heart of the City's approach to biodiversity and natural assets is the Green Infrastructure Network (GIN): an interconnected system of natural areas, parks, waterways, riparian zones, and ecological corridors woven through Surrey's urban fabric. The GIN conserves nature and biodiversity while providing wide-ranging benefits for people and wildlife. A strong commitment to enhancing and protecting the GIN and biodiversity will continue to inform how the City approaches development, land use, urban design, infrastructure, recreation, and climate adaptation. The objectives and policy actions in this chapter are applicable to all relevant lands within the city. Priorities in this chapter align with the Biodiversity Conservation Strategy, the Urban Forest Management Strategy and the Climate Change Action Strategy. Goal: Surrey has resilient natural assets, rich biodiversity and integrated natural infrastructure across the city. Objectives 7.1 Design a city where biodiversity can flourish. 7.2 Value and enhance natural assets. 7.3 Protect and address gaps in the tree canopy. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D47 OBJECTIVE 7.1 Design a city where biodiversity can flourish. POLICY ACTIONS 7.1.1 Support the city's connected network of natural areas by preserving and restoring riparian areas and watercourses and linking them with upland natural areas. 7.1.2 Ensure development is planned and designed to avoid, minimize and, where unavoidable, mitigate adverse impacts on wildlife habitat and riparian areas. 7.1.3 Facilitate the protection of the Biodiversity Conservation Strategy's Green Infrastructure Network (GIN) and regularly review and adapt policies to ensure its successful implementation. 7.1.4 Target ecologically significant lands when protecting land in the GIN. 7.1.5 Integrate wildlife crossing mitigation considerations into drainage culvert upgrades in keeping with the Biodiversity Conservation Strategy. 7.1.6 Increase biodiversity values through implementation of the Biodiversity Design Guidelines, development permitting, public education and relevant bylaws. 7.1.7 Use programming and resources to raise public awareness of ecosystem services and the value of nature. 7.1.8 Provide property owners with guidance on retaining habitat and native plant species. 7.1.9 Pursue opportunities to partner with other levels of government, neighbouring jurisdictions, private land interests and community groups to protect lands through other means, in such areas as: a. Sensitive ecosystems; b. Critical habitat for species at risk; c. Forested escarpments along the Fraser River; and d. Forested floodplains. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D48 Figure D7.1: Green Infrastructure Network Map This map is for general reference and subject to changes. Refer to the Biodiversity Conservation Strategy for more information. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D49 OBJECTIVE 7.2 Value and enhance natural assets. POLICY ACTIONS 7.2.1 Use legislative policies and DP3: Sensitive Ecosystem requirements to help conserve, enhance, and mitigate impacts on aquatic areas, riparian corridors, and the Green Infrastructure Network (GIN). 7.2.2 Complete a citywide natural asset inventory. 7.2.3 Use nature-based infrastructure approaches to design drainage systems in a manner that more closely reflects pre-development conditions and natural drainage patterns. 7.2.4 Mitigate impacts to aquifers and other shared groundwater resources in collaboration with other levels of government, neighbouring jurisdictions and affected interest holders. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D50 OBJECTIVE 7.3 Protect and address gaps in the tree canopy. POLICY ACTIONS 7.3.1 Implement Surrey's Urban Forest Management Strategy by: a. Ensuring adequate space and growing medium is provided; b. Protecting and retaining mature forest stands, significant trees, and other important natural features; c. Maximizing shade tree coverage on City lands and rights-of-way; d. Working towards a 30% tree canopy cover target (excluding the ALR) by 2038, and e. Ensuring equitable canopy coverage across the city. 7.3.2 Regularly review and update Surrey's Tree Protection Bylaw to ensure current best practices are applied in tree protection and retention. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D51 D8 Utilities Surrey's utilities - including water, energy, stormwater, sanitary wastewater systems, waste and recycling collection, and energy provision - are essential to daily life and the local economy. As Surrey grows, these systems must remain reliable, sustainable and resilient. They must be capable of serving a larger population while also able to withstand pressures arising from climate change, natural disasters and evolving technologies. The City will achieve this by using a mix of engineered and nature-based infrastructure. Engineered - including watermains, sanitary and storm sewers, and pump stations - provide predictable, high-capacity delivery and collection services. Nature-based - such as urban forests, constructed wetlands and tree canopies - helps manage climate impacts while providing co-benefits like cleaner air, biodiversity and recreation. To keep utility expansion affordable, new development will cover the cost of required upgrades and the City will explore innovative technologies that can reduce long-term costs. Objectives in this chapter align with the 10-Year Servicing Plan, Integrated Watershed Management Plans, Metro Vancouver's Drinking Water Management Plan and Metro Vancouver's Liquid Waste Management Plan. Goal: Surrey's utility infrastructure is resilient and supports long-term community growth. Objectives 8.1 Maintain healthy and sustainable water and sanitary infrastructure. 8.2 Develop resilient and integrated stormwater infrastructure. 8.3 Reduce solid waste and promote its diversion. 8.4 Work with third-party utilities to support growth. 8.5 Advance energy independence, resilience and sustainability while ensuring utilities keep pace with growth. . Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D52 OBJECTIVE 8.1 Maintain healthy and sustainable water and sanitary infrastructure. POLICY ACTIONS 8.1.1 Provide, operate, and maintain the City's water distribution system aligning with the region's approach for drinking water management and quality while providing reliable service and capacity for growth. 8.1.2 Encourage the reduction, reuse, and recycling of domestic water through appropriate site landscaping and building design technology. 8.1.3 Provide, operate and maintain the City's sanitary sewer system aligning with the region's approach to liquid waste management and ensure the system provides reliable service for existing and new development. 8.1.4 Require developers to pay for the water and sanitary upgrades needed to support their new development. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D53 Figure D8.1-A: Water Distribution Infrastructure Map This map is for general reference and subject to changes. See the 10-Year Servicing Plan for more information. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D54 Figure D8.1-B: Sanitary Sewer Infrastructure Map This map is for general reference and subject to changes. See the 10-Year Servicing Plan for more information. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D55 OBJECTIVE 8.2 Develop resilient and integrated stormwater infrastructure. POLICY ACTIONS 8.2.1 Plan and implement on-site and off-site stormwater management practices that support development and meet the water quality and biodiversity needs of the watershed. 8.2.2 Maintain and update Integrated Watershed Management Plans for each watershed catchment to ensure infrastructure is addressing the impacts of land use and development and not harming natural assets. 8.2.3 Provide, operate and maintain the City's stormwater drainage system aligning with the region's approach to stormwater management. 8.2.4 Where appropriate, integrate stormwater management facilities into parkland in a functional and attractive manner while simultaneously retaining and/or enhancing natural assets. 8.2.5 Require developers to pay for stormwater extensions, flow control and water quality treatment facilities, and system upgrades needed to support their new development. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D56 Figure D8.2: Stormwater Infrastructure Map This map is for general reference and subject to changes. See the 10-Year Servicing Plan for more information. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D57 OBJECTIVE 8.3 Reduce solid waste and promote its diversion. POLICY ACTIONS 8.3.1 Promote waste reduction and diversion through recycling programs, organic waste collection, curbside pick-up restrictions and public education. 8.3.2 Maximize the use and benefit of the Surrey green waste recycling and biofuel facility. 8.3.3 Provide solid waste services in Surrey aligning with the region's approach to solid waste management. 8.3.4 Explore opportunities to reduce demolition and construction waste through diversion. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D58 OBJECTIVE 8.4 Work with third-party utilities to support growth. POLICY ACTIONS 8.4.1 Work with BC Hydro and other electrical providers to coordinate and, where possible, co-locate infrastructure to support growth and ensure new development is designed with electrical infrastructure needs in mind. 8.4.2 Work with FortisBC and other gas service providers to align system expansion, pursue co-location where feasible and support gas infrastructure required for growth. 8.4.3 Work with telecommunication and internet providers to coordinate network expansion, identify opportunities for shared corridors and ensure digital infrastructure keeps pace with growth. 8.4.4 Work with emerging utility providers, including renewable energy, to coordinate infrastructure planning and explore co-location where feasible. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D59 OBJECTIVE 8.5 Advance energy independence, resilience and sustainability while ensuring utilities keep pace with growth. POLICY ACTIONS 8.5.1 Encourage the development of more compact and efficient land uses and servicing systems, using existing infrastructure systems efficiently through infill and intensification to minimize the costs of new utility infrastructure. 8.5.2 Recognize that neighbourhoods will continue to have different levels of service for streetlights, sidewalks and drainage, and that retrofitting will be addressed first in high priority areas and areas experiencing significant redevelopment, in the context of neighbourhood equity. New development will be required to meet current standards. 8.5.3 Regularly update the 10-Year Servicing Plan to identify the infrastructure works and services necessary to meet the needs of the City's existing population and to support growth. 8.5.4 Work with senior levels of government, crown corporations and private partners to deliver major infrastructure improvements, including transportation, communication, and utility infrastructure. 8.5.5 Provide thermal energy to new buildings in City Centre through financially sustainable District Energy Systems. 8.5.6 Develop a decarbonization plan for the District Energy System. Part D - Policies Surrey 2050 | D60 Figure D8.5: District Energy Systems Map This map is for general reference and subject to changes. Surrey 2050 | E1 Breaks format Part E - Implementation Surrey 2050 | E2 Implementation Part E: Implementation describes the OCP's alignment with Provincial and Regional governance. It outlines additional planning tools and procedures utilized to implement the OCP's vision. Municipalities in British Columbia are required by legislation to prepare an OCP to guide decisions on planning and land use management. The OCP establishes broad policy objectives and land use designations that set the direction for all related bylaws, plans and strategies, and rezoning applications. Effective implementation of the OCP will ensure that the broad vision identified within will guide Surrey's long-term growth and development. o PART E - Implementation Surrey 2050 | E3 Chapter Overview E1 Governance Framework E2 Regional Growth Strategy E3 Implementation Tools 3.1 Development Approval Information Areas 3.2 Other Plans and Strategies 3.3 Secondary Plans 3.4 Zoning 3.5 Development Permit Areas 3.6 Land Consolidation E4 OCP Amendments 4.1 Administrative Amendments 4.2 Policy & Plan Related Amendments 4.3 Rezoning Related Amendments 4.4 Split Designations E5 Legislatively Required OCP Updates E6 Infrastructure and Amenity Delivery PART E - Implementation Surrey 2050 | E4 List of Figures N/A Part E - Implementation Surrey 2050 | E5 E1 Governance Framework The City of Surrey operates within a framework that involves multiple levels of government with different areas of responsibility and authority. The Province of British Columbia, through the Local Government Act (LGA), delegates authority to municipalities to make local land use decisions and grants the power to create an OCP. The LGA outlines specific requirements for the content of OCPs. In accordance with the LGA, all related bylaws, such as Zoning, Subdivision and Development, Development Cost Charges, and Amenity Cost Charges, and related plans and strategies must be consistent with the provisions of the OCP. Metro Vancouver provides collaborative governance and regional planning, through a Regional Growth Strategy, and delivers core services for the municipalities and other member jurisdictions that comprise the region. TransLink is responsible for planning, managing, and operating the regional transportation system in close cooperation with municipal governments. Municipal governments such as the City of Surrey develop bylaws, regulations, policies and strategies to guide growth. The city has the delegated authority to make local land use decisions and delivers infrastructure to support growth. Metro Vancouver, TransLink and senior governments (Province of British Columbia and Government of Canada and their respective agencies) all contribute to the provision of this infrastructure. Private development, which builds most new housing and employment space and contributes to local infrastructure, is regulated within this governance framework. Part E - Implementation Surrey 2050 | E6 E2 Regional Growth Strategy 2.1 Regional Growth Strategy The Local Government Act enables the development of a Regional Growth Strategy (RGS), which is a high-level, long-range planning tool that sets out a broad land use framework and policies to help municipalities coordinate on social, economic and environmental objectives and make efficient use of facilities, services, land and other resources. Metro Vancouver's RGS was adopted in 2023. It sets regional policies, objectives and targets for all member jurisdictions including Surrey. 2.2 Regional Context Statement The LGA requires municipalities to demonstrate how their OCPs align with the Regional Growth Strategy (RGS) by incorporating a Regional Context Statement (RCS) (see Appendix 3) into their OCPs. The RCS sets out the relationship between the OCP and RGS. As well, the RCS section details how specific land use designations and policies are consistent with the RGS or how they will become consistent over time. Municipalities are also required to review their RCS at least every five years to ensure continued alignment. The RCS in this OCP details how the OCP is aligned with the RGS. Amendments to Surrey's RCS are subject to a formal process with Metro Vancouver's Board of Directors. Part E - Implementation Surrey 2050 | E7 E3 Implementation Tools 3.1 Development Approval Information Pursuant to the Local Government Act, the entire City of Surrey is designated as an area for which development approval information may be required. Applicable studies and relevant technical information may be required to be provided to allow the City to evaluate the anticipated impact on a community of a proposed activity or development, including, without limitation the following: - transportation patterns including traffic flow; - local infrastructure; - public facilities including schools and parks; - community services; - the natural environment of the area affected; and - tenants who are or may be displaced by a redevelopment. 3.2 Strategic Plans The City develops and maintains plans and strategies on a wide range of issues and subjects to provide focused policy in various aspects of community development. These plans and strategies, which may include but are not limited to transportation plans, Parks, Recreation and Culture Strategic Plan, and the 10-Year Servicing Plan, contain policies and action recommendations that may implement the general direction of the OCP in a more detailed manner, while also informing decision- making across the City. Part E - Implementation Surrey 2050 | E8 3.3 Secondary Plans Secondary Plans play a supportive role to the OCP as reference plans endorsed by Council. Such Secondary Plans are not part of this OCP. Secondary Plans provide guidance and clarity at a neighbourhood level for land use, road network, servicing expectations, location of parks and schools, public realm treatment, and supplementary design guidelines that support the OCP. Future Secondary Plans will continue to be developed involving meaningful public engagement to provide detailed guidance for future land use development decisions. These new plans will be used to inform and support the land use designations in the OCP. In most circumstances, existing Secondary Plans are consistent with the land use designations identified in the OCP. Where a Secondary Plan land use conflicts with the OCP, the OCP will take precedence, in particular with respect to density and use. The scope of work associated with future Secondary Plans will typically be prepared as Stage 1 and Stage 2 Plans: - Stage 1 Plans generally establish the land use framework set out in the OCP, and provide detailed guidance on transportation networks, areas required for public purposes, and areas required for drainage systems. - Stage 2 Plans generally detail engineering and servicing infrastructure required to support the land use plan. 3.4 Zoning The Zoning Bylaw implements the OCP. It is the primary tool to establish and regulate land use and density consistent with the designated form of development and general guidance within the OCP for each legal parcel of land in the city. Existing zoning takes precedence over the OCP designation. Future zoning must be consistent with the OCP land use and density designations. Rezoning applications to change the zoning of a property must be consistent with the OCP land use designation (see 4.3 Rezoning Related Amendments). The City has no duty to amend the OCP, or any obligation to update the OCP to be consistent with zoning. 3.4.1 Temporary Use Permits A Temporary Use Permit allows the use of land in a manner that is not permitted under the applicable zone, for a limited time. Temporary Use Permits provide flexibility, allowing a local government to permit a temporary use, provided it aligns with the overall vision and community objectives outlined in the OCP. The entire City is designated as an area in which Council can issue a Temporary Use Permit. Part E - Implementation Surrey 2050 | E9 3.5 Development Permits The Local Government Act authorizes municipalities to issue development permits to address issues including but not limited to the protection of development from hazardous conditions, the protection of the natural environment, ecosystems and biodiversity, the protection of farming, and the establishment of objectives for form and character. Where Development Permit Areas are designated (see Appendix 2), a development permit is required after a property's OCP designation and zoning are deemed appropriate for the proposed use, but before a building permit is issued. If a development permit is required, owners may be required to obtain the development permit prior to altering or subdividing land, or constructing, adding or altering a building or structure. Development Permit Areas for the following are identified: - DP1: Form and Character; - DP2: Hazard Lands; - DP3: Sensitive Ecosystem; and, - DP4: Agricultural. 3.6 Land Consolidation In consideration of the future development of neighbouring parcels, land consolidation may be considered to prevent the creation of remnant parcels that cannot be developed to the intended land use designation. Land consolidation can support equitable distribution of road dedication and construction, and in some cases assist development to avoid adversely impacting existing residents. If land consolidation is determined to be unachievable, the developer should, to the satisfaction of General Manager of Planning and Development: - demonstrate that the development potential of adjacent or excluded properties will not be materially compromised; and - demonstrate how required transportation or servicing works will be addressed in a manner consistent with applicable bylaws, policies, and cost- recovery mechanisms. In all cases of infill development, the developer should provide a concept plan illustrating potential development scenarios for adjacent properties to demonstrate that excluded properties remain reasonably developable. Part E - Implementation Surrey 2050 | E10 E4 OCP Amendments An OCP may be amended from time to time to address the community's evolving needs. OCP amendments may be proposed to support development, reflect updated policies, incorporate new requirements, or respond to emerging opportunities and challenges. Council may amend the OCP, as a City-led amendment, or as a result of a development application that is inconsistent with the OCP. All OCP amendments are subject to approval by Council. 4.1 Administrative Amendments Amendments that are considered minor in nature are typically identified by staff and advanced to Council, from time to time, in a corporate report. They include changes to text other than policies, correction of errors and changes to the land use map to reflect approved developments. 4.2 Policy & Plan-Related Amendments These amendments include changes to land use designations, maps or the policy text framework to accommodate new development types or new policy directions, or to incorporate the proposed recommendations of a new or amended Secondary Plan, or other planning process, into the OCP, as directed by Council from time to time. Part E - Implementation Surrey 2050 | E11 4.3 Rezoning Related Amendments An OCP amendment is required when a rezoning application proposes: A. a zone that is not listed in the designation's Implementing Zone(s), subject to any location criteria; or, B. a Comprehensive Development (CD) Zone that includes: i. uses not listed in any of the zones in the designation's Implementing Zone(s), subject to any location criteria, or C9.1 Additional Uses; or, ii. uses that are not complementary to the intent of the designation; or, iii. a form of development that is not consistent with the intent of the designation and/or the designation's Implementing Zones, subject to location criteria. C. a zone that is not complementary to the intent of the designation. The OCP amendment redesignates the property to a more appropriate designation, in alignment with the proposal, or provides a site-specific exception if an appropriate designation does not exist. Rezoning-related OCP amendments may include voluntary community amenity contributions in the context of a development-led OCP amendment guided by OCP Amendment Community Amenity Contribution Policy No. O- 64. 4.4 Split Designation Situations where development sites have multiple designations will be evaluated on case- by-case basis as determined by the City and may require an OCP amendment. PART E - Implementation Surrey 2050 | E12 E5 Legislatively Required OCP Updates Periodic updates to an OCP will occur as a result of external factors or requirements, including, but not limited to the following: - Housing Needs Report: Updates are required to integrate a municipality's Housing Needs Report into the OCP, to ensure that the OCP plans for sufficient housing units to meet the housing needs over the next 20 years. The Local Government Act requires a Housing Needs Report to be updated every 5 years. The next full update to the Housing Needs Report is due in 2028, followed by the next five-year OCP update in 2030. - Regional Growth Strategy: Within two years of the Metro Vancouver Board of Directors' adoption of a Regional Growth Strategy, each Member Jurisdiction must prepare or update a Regional Context Statement as part of its OCP and submit it to the Metro Vancouver Board of Directors for acceptance. Part E - Implementation Surrey 2050 | E13 E6 Infrastructure and Amenity Delivery The OCP guides growth and development, including specifying areas for future development and the delivery of related infrastructure and amenities. Growth related infrastructure and amenity priorities are established through Secondary Plans, the 10- Year Servicing Plan and the Parks, Recreation and Culture Strategic Plan. A development financing framework exists to fund new infrastructure and amenities needed to support growth. This includes Development Cost Charges (DCCs) and Amenity Cost Charges (ACCs) which are levied on new development. DCCs and ACCs are intended to assist local governments in delivering growth-related infrastructure and amenities, while the replacement and renewal of existing facilities must be funded from other sources. Bonus density is another development financing mechanism by which amenities, as well as affordable housing, are delivered. Amenity and affordable housing conditions reflect the increased demand on facilities resulting from growth that exceeds established baselines and that remains consistent with the OCP. Part F - Maps Surrey 2050 | F1 F1 Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | F2 Maps These maps are approved by Bylaw No. 21900 and amended as shown in Appendix 4: List of Amendments. Figures and Maps The OCP includes figures and maps. Figures are found throughout the document to help illustrate the OCP's content. They are for illustrative purposes and only updated periodically. Maps are held in Part F: Maps. Part F - Maps Surrey 2050 | F3 List of Maps F1 Land Use Designations F2 Central Business District Key Map F3 Secondary Plan Areas Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | F4 Map F1-A: Land Use Designations Part F - Maps Surrey 2050 | F5 Map F1-B: Land Use Designations Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | F6 Map F1-C: Land Use Designations Part F - Maps Surrey 2050 | F7 Map F1-D: Land Use Designations Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | F8 Map F1-E: Land Use Designations Part F - Maps Surrey 2050 | F9 Map F1-F: Land Use Designations Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | F10 Map F1-G: Land Use Designations Part F - Maps Surrey 2050 | F11 Map F1-H: Land Use Designations Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | F12 Map F1-I: Land Use Designations Part F - Maps Surrey 2050 | F13 Map F1-J: Land Use Designations Part C - Land Use Designations Surrey 2050 | F14 Map F2: Central Business District Key Map Part F - Maps Surrey 2050 | F15 Map F3: Secondary Plan Areas Appendix 1 - Surrey 2050 Glossary | 1 Appendix 1 - Surrey 2050 Glossary | 2 Absolute Zero (Emissions) means entirely eliminating greenhouse gas emissions without relying on negative emissions or offsets. Accessible Unit means housing designed, constructed, or modified so that individuals with physical, sensory, or mobility disabilities can enter, navigate, and use the unit independently and safely. Active Transportation means forms of travel that rely primarily on human power, such as walking and cycling. Adaptable Housing means housing designed with built-in flexibility to easily accommodate future accessibility modifications, allowing people to "age in place" or live independently as their needs change. Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR) means provincially designated lands in which agriculture is recognized as the priority use, as shown on official ALR maps and regulated by the Agricultural Land Commission under the Agricultural Land Commission Act. "As-of-Right" Zoning means development permitted outright under existing zoning regulations, without requiring discretionary approvals. Biodiversity means the variety of species and ecosystems on earth and the ecological processes that support it. Bus Exchange means a transit hub designed for transferring between multiple bus routes, or between buses and Rapid Transit. Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) means a form of bus-based Rapid Transit in which buses operate in exclusive right-of-way and traffic lights are timed to give buses priority. Circular Economy means a model of production and consumption which eliminates waste through design, reuse, repair and recycling to keep materials in use at their highest value as long as possible. City Centre means the plan area identified by the City Centre Plan. Climate Resilience means the ability to prepare for, withstand and recover from climate impacts including extreme heat, wildfire smoke and flooding. Co-operative Housing means a type of non-market housing in which units are owned and/or operated by a housing co-operative. Residents are members of the housing co-operative and pay a monthly housing charge instead of rent. Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) means a design approach that reduces opportunities for crime by improving visibility, natural surveillance, access control, and the overall sense of safety in the built environment. Curb Space means the portion of the public right-of-way adjacent to the roadway that is used to support activities such as parking, loading, transit access, active transportation, and street operations. Appendix 1 - Surrey 2050 Glossary | 3 Destination Spaces means a strategically developed public area-including a plaza, park, library, transit hub, or cultural facility-designed to attract residents and visitors. These spaces integrate high-quality infrastructure with unique cultural identities to foster a "sense of place" and provide visible platforms for local art, history, and community events. District Energy means a centralized system that generates and distributes heating and cooling (thermal energy) to multiple buildings in a neighbourhood through underground pipes. Ecosystem Services means the benefits provided by natural systems--like forests, wetlands, and rivers--that support human well-being and city functions. These include regulating services (flood control, air cleaning, carbon storage), provisioning (water, food), and cultural services (recreation, mental health). Embodied Carbon means the total greenhouse gas emissions associated with the materials and construction processes throughout a building's lifecycle, including from the manufacturing, transportation, installation, maintenance and disposal of materials. Family-Friendly Housing means residential units with three or more bedrooms. Frequent Bus Stop Areas means an area within a prescribed distance from a bus stop with transit frequency and timing served by at least one bus route as shown in Schedule F of the Zoning Bylaw. Frequent Transit Network means a network of transit corridors containing transit service that is scheduled at a frequency of 15 minutes or better in both directions throughout the day and into the evening, every day of the week. Greenway means multi-use pathways for pedestrians, cyclists and other non-motorized users. Green Infrastructure Network (GIN) means an interconnected system of natural areas and open spaces that conserves ecosystems and functions, while providing benefits to both wildlife and people. Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions mean gases emitted by human activities that are driving climate change, including carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrous oxides, methane, and fluorinated gases. Heritage Register means a catalogue of properties, events, natural features that have been determined to have heritage significance by resolution of Council. Heritage Revitalization Agreements (HRA) means a bylaw between the City and the owner of a heritage property which may vary requirements found in other by-laws and City regulations, either by being more restrictive or providing relaxations to bylaw requirements. Housing Needs Report (HNR) means a statutory planning document prepared by local government to assess current and projected housing demand across income levels, household types, and tenures, and to identify gaps between housing needs and housing supply within the community. Appendix 1 - Surrey 2050 Glossary | 4 Inclusionary Zoning means zoning that requires the inclusion of a percentage of affordable housing units within new multiple residential development. Integrated Watershed Management Plans (IWMP) means a servicing strategy for managing rainfall and stormwater runoff resulting from development in a watershed in a way that maintains or enhances the health of the watershed. Market Rental means purpose-built rental housing or secondary rental housing, rented in the private market at market rents. Major Transit Network means the region's primary rapid transit corridors identified by TransLink, with services that are high-capacity, high-frequency, fast, and reliable, travelling in dedicated rights-of-way all day, every day in both directions. Metro Vancouver means the Metro Vancouver Regional District. Micromobility means the transportation of people and goods over short distances using lightweight, low-speed vehicles like bicycles, electric scooters, and electric skateboards. Multi-Modal Transportation means a transportation system that integrates two or more modes of travel-- such as walking, cycling, transit, and private vehicles--to provide flexible, efficient, and connected mobility options. Multi-Generational Housing means three or more generations--such as grandparents, parents, and children--living together under one roof or on the same property. Natural Areas means areas with significant wildlife habitat and connecting corridors such as ravines, treed areas, open fields and bodies of water. Natural Assets means the stock of natural resources or ecosystems that a municipality, regional district, or other form of local government could rely upon or manage for the sustainable provision of one or more local government services. Nature-Based Infrastructure means infrastructure that uses elements of the natural environment to replace or supplement traditional infrastructure, such as drainage, sewers and water that contributes towards sustainable resource management. Net Zero (Emissions) means human-caused emissions of GHGs to the atmosphere are balanced by the withdrawal of GHGs from the atmosphere through deliberate human activities (e.g. treen planting). Non-Market Housing means a range of housing types with and without supports for low- or moderate-income households that are owned and/or operated by a public agency, non-profit society, or housing co-operative. This includes independent, shelter and transitional housing. Non-Residential Major Trip- Generating Uses means land uses - such as office or business parks, outlet shopping malls, post- secondary institutions, and large-format entertainment venues - that generate higher levels of person-trips. Park(s) means public outdoor areas intended for preservation or recreational purposes. Appendix 1 - Surrey 2050 Glossary | 5 Parkland See Park(s). Professional Reliance means a regulatory approach where technical decisions are outsourced to external experts, relying on their ethics, education, and experience. Public Space(s) means land that isn't privately owned or privately owned land with a legal agreement for public use. This may include parks, natural areas, plazas and walkways and trails. Purpose-Built Rental (Housing) means privately-initiated rental buildings constructed with the intent to be rented for the long-term in the private market, and typically not subdivided into co-operative housing or strata condominium. RapidBus means branded bus service with high frequency, limited stops, and higher- capacity articulated buses which generally operates alongside general traffic but may have some transit priority measures like dedicated bus lanes or queue jumps. RapidBus is not considered Rapid Transit. Rapid Transit means SkyTrain and Bus Rapid Transit (BRT). This is the highest order of transit service in Surrey. Resilience Hub means a space that provides services, programs and education year-round, increasing a community's ability to respond to crises like climate events. Secondary Plan means a land use plan, including General Land Use Plans, Local Area Plans, Neighbourhood Concept Plans, Town Centre Plans, that provide guidance and clarity at a neighbourhood level for land use, road network, servicing expectations, location of parks and schools, public realm treatment, and supplementary design guidelines. Small-Scale Multi- Unit Housing (SSMUH) means a variety of housing options, such as secondary suites, coach houses, garden suites, duplexes, triplexes, houseplexes, and townhouses, that are typically designed to fit within existing single-family neighbourhoods. Town Centre(s) means the plan areas identified by the Guildford Plan, Fleetwood Plan, Cloverdale Town Centre Plan, Newton Town Centre Plan, and Semiahmoo Town Centre Plan. Transit Oriented Areas (TOAs) means areas defined by the Province within 800 metres of a SkyTrain Station or within 400 metres of a Bus Exchange where minimum allowable densities apply for residential development as defined in Zoning By-law. Transit Priority Measures means infrastructure or operational strategies designed to improve the speed, reliability, and efficiency of public transit, such as dedicated bus lanes, queue jumps and signal priority at intersections. TransLink means the regional transit authority responsible for planning, managing, and delivering public transit, major roads and bridges across Metro Vancouver. Transportation Demand Management Measures means strategies and policies aimed at reducing travel demand or redistributing it in time, mode, or route to optimize the use of the transportation system. Examples include carpooling programs, flexible work hours, telecommuting, transit incentives, and active transportation promotion. Appendix 1 - Surrey 2050 Glossary | 6 Universal Accessibility means the characteristic of being usable for people with a wide range of abilities. Urban Containment Boundary means a regionally defined area for urban development. Vision Zero means an international road traffic safety strategy aiming to eliminate all traffic- related fatalities and serious injuries. Zero-Carbon Energy means energy sources that do not directly use fossil fuels and produce GHG emissions, such as hydro, solar, wind and geothermal power. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 1 Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 2 DP 1 Form and Character Development Permit Guidelines Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 3 List of Figures Figure 1 Campbell Heights Local Area Plan Exemption Area Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 4 Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 5 DP1: Form and Character APPLICATION AREA IMPLEMENTATION JUSTIFICATION and OBJECTIVES DEVELOPMENT PERMITS (cont.) The entire City of Surrey is designated as Development Permit Area #1. City-Wide Development Permit Guidelines apply to all commercial and multiple residential uses and Low-Rise, Mid-Rise, High-Rise, Employment or Industrial designations, excluding those areas shown on Figure 1. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 6 DP1: Form and Character EXEMPTIONS (General): EXEMPTIONS (Commercial): · · EXEMPTIONS (Industrial): DEVELOPMENT PERMITS (cont.) ·· · · · · · · · · · Duplexes and houseplexes within any small-scale multi-unit housing zones. · · All Heavy Industrial development entirely within the industrial designation of the OCP and zoned consistent with the industrial-Heavy Zone in the Zoning Bylaw. Light Industrial Development entirely within the Industrial or the Mixed Employment designation AND That is zoned consistent with the Light Impact Industrial Zone in the Zoning Bylaw; and Does not abut property zoned for residential land use; OR Does not abut a Provincial highway, an arterial road or a collector road. New building (limited to 470 sq.m (5,000 sq.ft. or less) OR exterior renovations additions and/or site works ONLY if they are compatible with existing on-site development already controlled by a Development Permit (e.g. materials, colours, and form and character). Lands illustrated in Figure 1 - Area of Campbell Heights Business park. · ··· Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 7 Figure 1: Campbell Heights Local Area Plan Exemption Area Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 8 DP1.1 Common Guidelines: All Development Types With specific categories generally organized as follows: - Low Density Multiple Residential (includes Houseplexes, Townhouses, etc.) - Multiple Residential/Mixed-Use/Commercial - Retail/Commercial Centres - Mixed Employment (includes Industrial, Business) - Low-Rise (6 storeys or less), Mid-Rise (7-12 storeys) and High-Rise (more than 12 storeys) (illustr.) Guidelines within this section are organized into three different types: - Site Design - Building Form and - Signage Houseplex Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 9 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES General Site Design Within a development, the following elements shall be considered in the Site Design: 1. ALL TYPES: Provide a transition buffer be- tween adjoining properties containing different uses or a different intensity of uses by using design measures such as landscaping buffers and additional setbacks. (illustr.) 2. ALL TYPES: When arranging the site layout, take into consideration future intensification of densities (e.g. by clustering buildings to allow for future infill). 3. ALL TYPES: For any development adjacent to electrical utility wires, incorporate building setbacks that take into consideration any visual, acoustical or electromagnetic impacts while also demonstrating use of any applicable development guidelines of the utility authority. 4. ALL TYPES: Provide a stormwater management strategy for development sites during the early stages of design. 5. ALL TYPES: Locate mail facilities within amenity buildings or leave them freestanding on site near an outdoor amenity space. Incorporate weather protection using a design consistent with the overall architectural elements of the site. 6. TOWNHOUSES: Orient units to face the street. (illustr.) 7. MIXED EMPLOYMENT: Minimize the amount of outdoor storage. 8. MIXED EMPLOYMENT: Where outdoor storage cannot be avoided, locate it away from public views in rear yards with screening. 9. MIXED EMPLOYMENT: Consider using ex- tensive tree coverage to screen storage areas from above views. This is particularly the case in the South Westminster area. SITE DESIGN Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 10 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES Site Grading Within a development, the following elements shall be considered in the Site Design: 10. ALL TYPES: Incorporate topography and other significant natural features into the building, structure and overall site design. (illustr.) 11. ALL TYPES: Establish a development site grading plan at the early stages of design. 12. ALL TYPES: Avoid excessive disruption of the natural topography of a site by stepping buildings, sloping parking areas and providing larger setbacks to avoid the use of retaining walls. When subdividing, mini- mal disruption of the natural topography should be accounted for in lot layout and overall subdivision design. 13. ALL TYPES: Where retaining walls cannot be avoided, minimize the overall height of the wall and the height of each step. Incorporate landscaping into the design of the retaining wall and use attractive materials (e.g. brick or stone masonry or sand-blasted concrete with a reveal pattern). Avoid the use of timber retaining walls, particularly where the wall is visible from the public realm. Circulation--Pedestrian, Active and Non-Vehicular Within a development, the following elements shall be considered in the Site Design: 14. ALL TYPES: Prioritize non-vehicular modes of circulation in site design (e.g. pedestrian and cycling) above all other transportation modes. 15. ALL TYPES: For convenience and security, provide bicycle parking facilities at-grade, close to the main building entrance or amenity buildings, and with weather protection. 16. ALL TYPES: Provide multiple modes of circulation on pathways to improve natural surveillance opportunities (e.g. provide a street or lane along any publically-accessible pathway). 17. ALL TYPES: For circulation that is accessible to all users: a) Ensure pedestrian circulation is convenient, safe and clearly identifiable to drivers and pedestrians. b) Use a high standard of accessible and adaptable design to accommodate the functional needs of all individuals including children, adults, seniors, and those with visual, mobility or cognitive challenges. c) Locate convenient universal access to buildings from parking areas by using curb let- downs or other accommodating features. d) Provide a minimum of 1.8 m unobstructed sidewalk width to accommodate strollers, wheel- chairs and other equipment used by pedestrians. e) Clearly define accessible routes from parking stalls to building entry doors and locate accessible parking closest to the main entry of a building (surface parking) or elevator lobby entrance. SITE DESIGN Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 11 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES Circulation--Pedestrian, Active and Non-Vehicular (cont.) Within a development, the following elements shall be considered in the Site Design: 18. ALL TYPES: Where a development directly abuts a transit stop, allow for additional building setbacks to accommodate pedestrian volumes. Create a comfortable experience for pedestrians by including amenities and features such as visual art, drinking fountains, lighting and street furniture. 19. ALL TYPES: Provide physical links from the development to public sidewalks, pathways and transit stops. When subdividing, these connections should be accounted for in lot layout and overall subdivision design. (illustr.) 20. ALL TYPES: Incorporate beautification and amenity features along pedestrian pathway systems (e.g. use distinctive and durable paving, special landscaping with trees, furniture and/or weather protection). 21. ALL TYPES: When shopping cart storage is necessary, provide for convenient use and return. Allow for clearances surrounding cart corrals for pedestrians and vehicles and design the structure to be in keeping with the character of other site structures and furnishings. 22. ALL TYPES: For circulation through surface parking areas: a) Provide direct, functional and safe pedestrian pathways through parking areas allowing for convenient connections to the sidewalks of abutting streets b) Extend contrasting, durable concrete sidewalk paving treatments where pathways extend through vehicle circulation areas c) Incorporate a hierarchy of primary and secondary pathway systems throughout the development site d) Provide a minimum of 3 m wide sidewalks along primary pedestrian pathways at active building frontages to allow for tree clearances and weather protection overhangs SITE DESIGN DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 12 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES SITE DESIGN Circulation--Vehicular Within a development, the following elements shall be considered in the Site Design: 23. ALL TYPES: Enhance connectivity of public roads and lanes through development sites by establishing public thoroughfares for pedestrians, cyclists and vehicles. 24. ALL TYPES: Provide joint or shared driveway and ramp access between adjacent sites and consider driveway connections to future adjacent development sites. 25. ALL TYPES: Locate driveways off minor streets or lanes rather than off major streets to enhance a safe, walkable streetscape. (illustr.) 26. ALL TYPES: Where there is no alternative to providing access from a major street, locate and design driveways to minimize disruption of the pedestrian environment along the street by minimizing the number of driveways, by sharing access points and by maintaining a continuous street orientation of the development. 27. ALL TYPES: Where private roadways are proposed in-lieu of public streets, provide and design boulevard, landscaping and side- walk treatments to be similar to or mimic those found along public roadways. 28. ALL TYPES: Consider accommodating residential and/or short-term parking along local roads rather than high volume streets. 29. ALL TYPES: Create markers at site perimeter driveway entrances. 30. ALL TYPES: For vehicular circulation in surface parking areas: a) Provide vehicle connections between adjacent surface parking areas from neighbouring sites b) Ensure parking is located away from street frontages or from street corners c) Divide large surface parking areas into smaller sections defined by buildings or driveways with a sidewalk and landscaping on each side d) Orient parking rows perpendicular to main entrances with a driveway along the building frontage for safer pedestrian movements e) Locate accessible parking spaces close to main building entrances and/or elevator lobbies b) Ensure accessible parking spaces are barrier-free by: - Including curb letdowns in practical locations - Locating any pole-mounted signage so it does not obstruct vehicle loading - Providing clearance from landscaping so it does not obstruct vehicle loading b) Locate employee parking in an accessible and visible location h) Locate and screen recreational vehicle or truck parking spaces or compounds away from any public views (e.g. from streets) Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 13 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES Circulation--Vehicular (cont.) Within a development, the following elements shall be considered in the Site Design: 31. ALL TYPES: For parking ramps (illustr.): a) Where ramps cross sidewalks, provide a maximum five percent (5%) slope for the first 6 m of the ramp b) Provide specialty paving for the first 6 m c) Set parking ramps back from side property lines by a minimum of 1.5 m to allow for a land-scaped buffer d) Treat sidewalls of ramps with specialty details and finishing (e.g. sand blasting with a reveal pattern). 32. ALL TYPES: For site loading: a) Locate surface loading spaces away from public views; screen and pave with specialty materials b) Loading may need to be fully enclosed to reduce acoustical impacts on adjacent residential areas c) Gates may be necessary for closure during non-business hours d) Maneuvering for loading should be provided and accommodated for completely on-site, not on streets. 33. TOWNHOUSES: Screen apron parking that is visible from the public realm. 34. TOWNHOUSES: Use side-by-side parking as the main provision for parking and specifically minimize the use of tandem parking. 35. MULTIPLE/MIXED/COMMERCIAL: For corner store residential units, locate surface residential parking close to the residential entrance for convenience and security. 36. INDUSTRIAL and BUSINESS: Reduce conflicts between heavy vehicles and traffic from visitors and employees. 37. INDUSTRIAL and BUSINESS: Locate movements for heavy vehicles away from residential interfaces, where possible, and incorporate features to mitigate noise, fumes and visual intrusion; in some cases, an impact study may be required. SITE DESIGN Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 14 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES SITE DESIGN Site Landscaping Within a development, the following elements shall be considered in the Site Design: 38. ALL TYPES: Identify, preserve and incorporate healthy stands of mature trees into the overall site landscaping design. (illustr.) 39. ALL TYPES: Retain unique or culturally or historically important trees or vegetation and nesting areas on the development site. 40. ALL TYPES: Provide a coordinated group of furnishings to match the overall character of the development and site features, (e.g. bike racks, signs, garbage enclosures, benches, waste receptacles and tree grates). 41. ALL TYPES: Site landscaping design should consider the context of surrounding proper- ties where there is a dominant pattern along the street (e.g. provide tree rows and land- scaping consistent with the established or emerging standards along the street or with- in an adjacent neighbourhood). 42. ALL TYPES: Use landscaping and landscape materials to conform to the most current version of the British Columbia Society of Landscape Architects/British Columbia Landscaping and Nursery Association's British Columbia Landscape Standards (as amended). 43. ALL TYPES: Ensure sufficient in-ground planters are provided for full, healthy tree growth. (illustr.) 44. ALL TYPES: Locate trees no closer than 2 m from a building face, building foundation or retaining wall. Use only small growing tree species between 2 m to 3 m from the building setback; use medium growing tree species between 3 m and 4 m; and use large growing tree species beyond 4 m. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 15 ver to shrub and groundwater DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES Site Landscaping (cont.) Within a development, the following elements shall be considered in the Site Design: 45. ALL TYPES: Site landscaping should incorporate environmentally sustainable features: a) Minimize stormwater runoff and reduce heat island effects (e.g. increase the amount of land- scaped areas on-site and decrease the amount of impervious paved surfaces) b) Take energy efficiency into consideration in the overall design of landscaped areas. Use designs that moderate the effect of wind and solar impacts on buildings (e.g. use deciduous trees along western and southern building frontages to address passive solar gains and allow for winter gains) (illustr.) c) Minimize high water use mown turf areas. Strive to limit mown turf areas to a maximum of 25-50% of the total landscaped area of one site d) Reduce evaporation from soil by providing mulch co e) Use the highest quality plant material possible and in a scale and massing that will have an obvious impact; maximize the function and aesthetic qualities of landscaping for open spaces f) Select plants that require less need for chemical interventions in pest and weed control. 46. ALL TYPES: For landscaping in surface parking areas: a) Locate curbed landscape islands throughout parking areas in order to define parking clusters, visually break-up and screen the parking area, highlight pedestrian routes, increase human com- fort, provide shade and manage stormwater opportunities b) Locate landscaped islands as such: between, and at the end of, parking rows; one landscaped island along the side of a parking space, at the end of every six spaces in a single row; one land- scaped island, at a minimum of 3.6 m in length, located along the end of each group of 6 paired spaces (e.g. 12 spaces in two adjoining rows of 6 spaces, each front to front) c) Cluster small car spaces with left over areas used for a landscaped island d) Provide a minimum of 1.5 m radius for tree root balls in landscaped islands. Where a 1.5 m radius cannot be provided, the minimum landscape strip width should be not less than 1 m. Structural soil should be used under paved areas for the smaller landscaped strip to protect the roots from vehicles e) Incorporate wheel stops or other devices in parking spaces to prevent landscaping and tree trunks from vehicle damage f) Maximize tree spacing appropriately to correspond with the mature size of the tree species being used; allow for at least one tree in each island g) Use single stem deciduous shade trees with a minimum of 5 cm caliper or larger, with tree canopies that begin no less than 2 m above grade h) Use a mix of #1, #2 and #5 plant pot sizes for shrubs in landscaped islands as well as a mix of evergreen trees or plant material that will provide for year-round variety i) Allow for visual surveillance through the site between the low shrubs screening the bottom half of the vehicles and the bottom of the tree canopy j) Locate lower shrub plantings at crossing points to ensure visibility between vehicles and pedestrians at crossings. SITE DESIGN Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 16 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES Site Landscaping (cont.) Within a development, the following elements shall be considered in the Site Design: 47. TOWNHOUSES: Provide landscaping at each individual entrance and between parking along private driveways. 48. INDUSTRIAL and BUSINESS: Locate a stormwater management swale in the front yard setback with associated planting. 49. INDUSTRIAL and BUSINESS: Provide sufficient landscape buffering where adjacent to residential development, include features such as berms, solid residential-type fencing where it will be visible and dense conifer planting. 50. INDUSTRIAL and BUSINESS: Where security fencing is necessary, avoid barbed or razor wire; work to integrate hedging along a fence line. Site Services Within a development, the following elements shall be considered in the Site Design: 51. ALL TYPES: Provide screening of and locate electrical kiosks and gas meters away from the visible public realm. (illustr.) 52. ALL TYPES: Where refuse containers cannot be located in underground facilities, locate enclosures away from the visible public realm. 53. ALL TYPES: Design refuse enclosures to coordinate with the overall design of the development and use the same high quality, durable materials as the rest of the site. Refuse container storage should have se- cure gates and a roof. 54. ALL TYPES: Provide a room or area large enough to allow for multiple types of refuse containers. En- sure sufficient room is created on-site to accommodate composting and recycling facility as well as garbage disposal. 55. ALL TYPES: Locate underground parking mechanical vents away from the visible public realm and make flush with grade. SITE DESIGN Appendix 2 - DP Guidelines DP Guidelines | 17 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES Site Lighting Within a development, the following elements shall be considered in the Site Design: 56. ALL TYPES: Incorporate neighbourhood character elements into on-site lighting design. 57. ALL TYPES: Provide a hierarchy of different lighting types with a coordinated appearance (e.g. lower- scale pedestrian pathways, parking areas, drive aisles, building and site entrances, and larger-scale parking lot lighting). 58. ALL TYPES: Coordinate the location of lighting with other landscape elements (e.g. trees). 59. ALL TYPES: Ensure overall site lighting enhances public safety and accommodates for safe ease of pedestrian movements to and from the development site. 60. ALL TYPES: Incorporate energy efficiency into the overall lighting plan. 61. ALL TYPES: Design and install lights that are vandal proof. Take maintenance accommodations into consideration when designing development site lighting plans. 62. ALL TYPES: Provide exterior street lighting that follows the International Dark Sky Model (as amended) in order to limit light pollution and to reduce light overspill into any adjacent residential areas. (illustr.). 63. COMMERCIAL: Incorporate lighting poles fitted for hanging baskets with associated irrigation and banners. 64. INDUSTRIAL and BUSINESS: Locate lighting to assist visual surveillance including site security (e.g. monitored cameras). SITE DESIGN Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 18 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES SITE DESIGN Shared Amenity Space Within a development the following elements shall be considered in the Site Design: 65. ALL TYPES: Provide sufficient outdoor amenity space at a scale consistent with the size of the development and in consolidated, usable spaces. 66. ALL TYPES: Provide a covered, weather protected outdoor seating area. 67. ALL TYPES: Provide shade trees at seating areas for summer comfort. 68. ALL TYPES: Provide a variety of passive and active program spaces. 69. ALL TYPES: Provide opportunities and support facilities for urban agriculture (e.g. provide a water source, tool storage and composting facilities). 70. ALL TYPES: Locate outdoor amenity spaces near indoor amenity rooms, entrances or staff areas, (e.g. lunch rooms) to encourage the observation and engagement of outdoor spaces. 71. ALL TYPES: Provide forms of hard and soft landscaping (e.g. constructed planters, gazebos, trellises and pergolas) to enhance the usability of decks, balconies and other outdoor amenity spaces. 72. ALL TYPES: Use roof tops as an additional outdoor amenity space. 73. RESIDENTIAL: Secure play areas for children that are located where they can be easily observed and that allow for a variety of play experiences. Children play areas should be landscaped and paved for surface play. 74.1 TOWNHOUSES: Outdoor amenity space should be useable for play and activities; and for townhouse developments less than 25 units, should not include tree protection areas. 74.2 RESIDENTIAL: Provide a minimum of one indoor amenity per residential building. 74.3 MID-RISE RESIDENTIAL: Provide a minimum of one indoor amenity per residential building or per 80 grouped residential units, whichever is less. Publically Accessible Open Space Within a development the following elements shall be considered in the Site Design: 75. ALL TYPES: Create publically accessible open spaces on private property along streets, lanes and public thoroughfares to add amenity spaces and enjoyment to urban areas. (illustr.) 76. ALL TYPES: The amount and scale of open space provided should reflect both the density of the neighbourhood and of the immediate area (e.g. on larger sites in denser neighbourhoods, larger open spaces should be provided). 77. ALL TYPES: Publically accessible open space should be added, in addition to any shared outdoor amenity space required, for residents or workers. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 19 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES Publically Accessible Open Space (cont.) Within a development the following elements shall be considered in the Site Design: 78. ALL TYPES: Open spaces should be defined as to its purpose and function by: a) Incorporating passive activities in the design (e.g. providing seating as a basic function) b) Contributing to placemaking by creating a focal point for visual interest c) Enhancing the green, natural experience by incorporating stormwater management features into the design d) Incorporating other functions into larger open spaces (e.g. playground areas). 79. ALL TYPES: Open spaces should be located with consideration given to the surrounding area and site by: a) Linking with other open spaces in the area b) Taking advantage of any unique vegetation, views or riparian areas c) Responding to access for all seasons (e.g. lunch time for area workers) d) Responding to wind (e.g. by providing shelter) e) Reducing the impact of noisy locations (e.g. by mitigating the negative impacts of traffic by using water features) f) Shaping open spaces to respond to a surrounding context (e.g. by widening a promenade in order to reinforce a street or by extending a corner plaza to link with a main building entrance) g) Maximizing public access to open spaces by locating them along at least two public streets h) Locating rest areas adjacent to a greenway and along highly visible locations (e.g. at intersections with connecting streets or other greenways). 80. ALL TYPES: Incorporate detailed design and landscape elements: a) Define public, private and semi-public spaces adjacent to open spaces by using low landscaping b) Incorporate local character, cultural themes or art work as a focal point or as an integral part of the overall design c) Plant large trees, in clusters if possible, that have adequate growing medium and space, particularly where the trees are located on parking structures d) Add shade trees suitable to prevent summer overheating e) Create opportunities for open space uses, especially for children to engage in nature within an urban setting f) Use trees, shrubs, ground covers, vines and flowers in a variety of colors and textures to reflect seasonal changes and variation g) Install lawns to help visually soften the surrounding urban environment and to serve as an inviting and effective dry-weather seating area h) Consider adding electrical and water access points for events held in larger open space areas i) Use surface materials that allow for universal accessibility, particularly allowing for easy access by the elderly or disabled j) Provide integrated stormwater features within landscaped areas k) Ensure material selection, design, layout and function of the space is done with the objective of maintaining long term attractiveness l) Incorporate subtle pedestrian-scale lighting into the character and overall design of the open space. SITE DESIGN Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 20 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES Publically Accessible Open Space (cont.) Within a development the following elements shall be considered in the Site Design: 81. ALL TYPES: Program the open space to be active and safe by: a) Designing the open space to connect with people moving through the area, including along de- sire lines b) Maximizing surveillance of open space areas, (e.g. by orienting main entrances, townhouses or shop fronts onto the open space and by avoiding interfacing open spaces with parking lots) c) Encouraging indoor uses to spill out onto open spaces (e.g. by creating informal outdoor seating areas and by creating space for the commercial display of goods) d) Providing good visibility from surrounding public areas or streets by: minimizing walls, minimizing raised planters, locating plazas at street level, creating seamless connections to streets and by creating clear sightlines across the open space (illustr.) e) Considering all users of a space (e.g. consider how unintended users such as skateboarders, may conflict with passive users) f) Considering the quality of the open space at different times of the day and week and for different seasons (e.g. by using lighting to adjust comfort in an open space). SITE DESIGN Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 21 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES Publically Accessible Open Space (cont.) Within a development the following elements shall be considered in the Site Design: 82. TOWNHOUSES: Create a publically accessible open space at street corners. (illustr.) SITE DESIGN Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 22 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES SITE DESIGN Public Realm and Street Interface Within a development, the following elements shall be considered in the Site Design: 83. ALL TYPES: Enhance beautification opportunities along prominent transportation routes, heritage streets, boundary streets and City gateways. 84. ALL TYPES: To better coordinate the interface between public and private property, include information on design drawings about off-site and adjoining public property elements (e.g. show sidewalks and boulevard details designed to City standards for reference). Set the ultimate grade requirements of adjacent public property at the early stages of design. 85. ALL TYPES: Coordinate continuous front yard setbacks along streets, particularly where buildings abut one another with no side yard, such as in Town Centres or along prominent shopping streets. 86. ALL TYPES: Enrich the public realm and street interface with distinctive character elements such as art features and cultural and historical references. 87. ALL TYPES: Underground parking should be set back and lowered, especially where visible in the public realm, so as to not project above grades; include allowances for tree roots, soil and paving depths. 88. ALL TYPES: Trees should be set back 0.5 m from any public thoroughfare property line to facilitate access, maintenance and root growth. 89. ALL TYPES: Where driveway entrances divert to each side, consider the axial view down the driveway by providing a landscaped feature or marker at the end of the driveway. 90. ALL TYPES: Screen all parking areas visible from the street with a landscaped buffer a minimum of 3 m wide. Provide a minimum of a double staggered row of evergreen shrubs, with a minimum height of 1 m, and deciduous trees with canopies starting at a minimum of 2 m above grade, spaced to meet the mature tree size. Landscaped buffers for shared vehicle parking stalls should also be a minimum of 3 m wide but landscaping should not obstruct visibility of the stalls from the street or public walkways. Pro- vide low, open, decorative fencing with solid posts using durable materials such as masonry, and incorporate it to better define parking areas and focused pedestrian routes throughout the site. 91. RESIDENTIAL: Step planters up to raised patios with a maximum of 0.6 m wall height with high quality material facing such as masonry (e.g. stone or brick) or specialty concrete and low, layered planting in front of the wall. (illustr.) 92. RESIDENTIAL: Enhance each individual entrance with a tree planted in ground and specialty treatments as gate markers. 93. RESIDENTIAL: Enhance the progression from the sidewalk to the front door by lining up stairs straight from the sidewalk to the front door (i.e. not turned). Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 23 DP1--FORM AND CHARACTER Public Realm and Street Interface (cont.) Within a development the following elements shall be considered in the Site Design: 94. COMMERCIAL: Incorporate the following elements (illustr.): a) Seamless interfaces should be created across public and private property without using steps or retaining walls b) In-ground planting should be provided along street edges; avoid the use of raised planters c) Reinforce a formal tree-lined promenade along a street by providing an inside row of trees, on private property, where there is a setback of 2.5 m of more. 95. INDUSTRIAL and BUSINESS: Define and secure fenced compounds beyond the front yard to avoid having a fenced front yard. 96. INDUSTRIAL and BUSINESS: Provide a setback from the property line to allow for landscaped buffers along the building. (illustr.) SITE DESIGN DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 24 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES Building Ground Plane Interface Within a development the following elements shall be considered in the Building Form: 97. ALL TYPES: Step building ground floor levels to match the adjacent sidewalk grades on sloping sites.(illustr.) 98. ALL TYPES: Maximize the number of individual entrances to the street and public areas. (illustr.) 99. ALL TYPES: Create a strong sense of main entrance that is architecturally integrated with the building and that is facing the primary street. 100. ALL TYPES: Set main building entrances at the sidewalk grade without the need for transitions such as steps or ramps. Incorporate steps or ramps inside the main entrance lobby. 101. ALL TYPES: Locate active uses to face streets and non-active uses to face away from streets to avoid blank walls facing the public realm. 102. ALL TYPES: Provide a setback from the property line to allow for a landscape buffer along the building. Use facade variations, textured surfaces, architectural detailing or graphics and colours to reduce visual impact of blank walls. 103. ALL TYPES: Incorporate lighting into the building to enhance entrances, adjacent streets and public spaces for pedestrians. 104. ALL TYPES: Establish natural surveillance opportunities along publically accessible circulation routes by encouraging active uses to locate adjacent to the edge. 105. RESIDENTIAL: Specific to residential interfaces, the following elements should be applied: a) Orient the main floor levels with the adjacent sidewalk grade, setting at a minimum of 0.6 m and a maximum of 1.2 m above grade b) Express a strong individual entry porch at the street level with weather protection over each entrance c) Orient front doors and front porches to face the street. 106. TOWNHOUSES: Incorporate a habitable room associated with the front entrance for units facing a street or public thoroughfare. BUILDING FORM Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 25 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES Building Ground Plane Interface (cont.) Within a development the following elements shall be considered in the Building Form: 107. COMMERCIAL: Incorporate the following elements: a) Maximize active uses (e.g. shop fronts) along the public interface, including along streets and public thoroughfares b) Orient primary retail or commercial unit entrances towards the street rather than to parking areas c) Locate large retail units away from street edges. Where large retail buildings along street edges cannot be avoided, infill smaller retail units along these frontages (illustr.) d) Maximize retail/commercial glazing at the street frontage and avoid overhanging building arcades. 108. COMMERCIAL: The following elements should be applied (illustr.): a) Express the individuality of each unit with unique features to break down the scale of long facades b) Provide a finer grain of detailing of ground level frontages to add interest and character c) Provide deeper weather protection on buildings that are adjacent to transit stops. 109. INDUSTRIAL and BUSINESS: Locate loading doors away from public realm interfaces. 110. INDUSTRIAL and BUSINESS: Where there is no alternative to locating doors away from facing streets, provide specialty design of loading doors and integrate design into the architectural elements of the overall building. 111. INDUSTRIAL and BUSINESS: Express the ground floor along the street architecturally to establish scale. BUILDING FORM Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 26 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES Building Massing Within a development the following elements shall be considered in the Building Form: 112. ALL TYPES: Create a comparable building scale and massing with the established and/or known future neighbourhood. 113. ALL TYPES: Follow incremental develop- ment of an area over time to avoid sudden large-scale changes. 114. ALL TYPES: Orient and shape buildings to reduce shadow impacts on outdoor spaces. (illustr.) 115. ALL TYPES: Create building forms with a strong street enclosure, particularly at corners. 116. ALL TYPES: Locate higher building forms along more prominent streets and at corners. 117. ALL TYPES: Address prominent and axial sites by shaping buildings for their visual prominence and potential as reference points or landmarks. 118. ALL TYPES: Reduce the visual impact and massing of enclosed elevator shafts with architectural treatments. 119. ALL TYPES: Express vertical circulation (e.g. stairs and atria) as an architectural element. 120. ALL TYPES: Enhance large, flat expanses of roof (whether actively used or not) with texture, colour and/ or landscaping. 121. ALL TYPES: Orient buildings to line streets including angled and curved streets. (illustr.) 122. ALL TYPES: For wider streets (e.g. arterials), create a higher podium to respond to street enclosure proportion. 123. ALL TYPES: Where higher density forms are proposed adjacent to or across the street from single family areas, design and scale the building size and massing down to that of the single family forms. 124. ALL TYPES: Locate elevators internal to the building and incorporate the mechanical penthouse into roof forms. BUILDING FORM Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | G27 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES BUILDING FORM Building Massing (cont.) Within a development the following elements shall be considered in the Building Form: 125. TOWNHOUSE: Scale townhouse buildings with multiple units to a maximum footprint of 600 sq. m or six units. 126. RESIDENTIAL: Articulate larger roof forms by varying height and using dormers. 127. MULTIPLE/MIXED/COMMERCIAL: Visually scale down the length of the podium massing to 50 m by stepping down the roof forms and indenting the facade. (illustr.) 128. MULTIPLE/MIXED/COMMERCIAL: Step back portions of the upper storeys for buildings higher than 3 storeys. The lower storeys should maintain street enclosure. Where townhouses are incorporated into the base of the building, express the 2-storey form in the lower tower floors. (illustr.) 129. RETAIL and COMMERCIAL: Provide an enclosed service corridor at the rear of multi-tenant buildings to avoid the need for an outdoor walkway, particularly where visible to the public realm or adjacent to residential uses. 130.a LOW RISE FORMS: Optimize views, light and air for units in low rise buildings by providing minimum separations between buildings to achieve the following: 1) between a building side and another building side--minimum of 6 m; 2) between a building side and a building front--minimum of 12 m; between a building front and another building front--minimum of 20 m when one of the buildings is 50 m wide or less and a minimum of 24 m wide when one of the buildings is more than 50 m wide. (illustr.) 130.b MID RISE FORMS: Tower separations from corner-to-corner should be a minimum of 20 m and from face-to-face a minimum of 30 m. 131. HIGH RISE FORMS: Cluster high-rise towers with the highest forms in the core and taper out to lower forms at the outside of the cluster. 132. HIGH RISE FORMS: Minimize the east-west dimension width to 28 m for shadowing. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 28 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINS Building Massing (cont.) Within a development the following elements shall be considered in the Building Form: 133. HIGH RISE FORMS: For residential towers above 12 storeys in height, design floorplates to be a maximum of 750 sq. m 134. HIGH RISE FORMS: Set tower orthogonal to the street for the majority of sites. 134.a HIGH RISE FORMS: Locate towers a minimum of 30 m. apart for any part of the building (including balconies and other protuberances) above the 12th storey in order to allow views through from surrounding sites and from within the site for multi-tower sites. 135. HIGH RISE FORMS: Locate towers to allow views through from surrounding sites and from within the site for multi-tower sites. 136. HIGH RISE FORMS: Incorporate features which reduce the impacts of wind (e.g. balconies and articulation on tower forms which capture and slow the wind at upper levels). 137. HIGH RISE FORMS: Reinforce street enclosure by setting towers close to the street with approximately 4 m set back from the podium face and integrating the tower as it meets the podium form. 138. HIGH RISE FORMS: Form tower tops into an expression of the roof function (e.g. roof gardens). 139. HIGH RISE FORMS: Create a 4-6 storey podium as a base to the higher tower forms and reinforce street enclosure. (illustr.) 140. INDUSTRIAL and BUSINESS: Locate buildings on sites to allow views through from upland residential areas and to screen views of any outdoor storage areas. 141. INDUSTRIAL and BUSINESS: Express the different functions of the building (e.g. entrances, second floor office areas, and warehouses) as distinct forms by varying the parapet heights and by stepping forms rather than using an arbitrary application of building variations. 142. INDUSTRIAL and BUSINESS: Ancillary or secondary buildings should be designed to the same architectural level as the principal building. BUILDING FORM Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | G29 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES Architectural Character, Treatment and Materials Within a development the following elements shall be considered in the Building Form: 143. ALL TYPES: Select exterior building materials for their functional and aesthetic quality. These materials should exhibit high qualities of workmanship, durability, longevity and ease of maintenance. 144. ALL TYPES: Continue higher quality materials used on the principal façade around any building corner or edge which is visible to the public. (illustr.) 145. ALL TYPES: Avoid the excessive use of monotone colour palettes. 147. ALL TYPES: Design any visible side walls with visual interest by using such features as texture, color, graphics, wall art and lighting. 147. ALL TYPES: For underground parking and above-ground parkades: a) Where interconnected between sites, parking structures should be separate and secure b) Separate large parking facilities into smaller secured areas c) Provide direct access to the street for retail parking and access to the elevator in underground parking for visitors d) Provide overhead gates to underground parking areas; secure residential parking from non- residential parking e) Locate exit stairs from underground parking within the building envelope and make flush with the building face without alcoves f) Freestanding exit/access stairs and elevators to parking should be fully enclosed, visibly open and expressed as an architectural element with vandal resistant materials g) Design exit vestibules and elevator lobbies with clear visibility such as glass enclosures h) Parking interiors should be painted with light colors to improve visibility and lighting efficiencies i) Parking interiors should be visibly open with few walls, hidden corners and alcoves j) Provide accessible common areas for storage, refuse and recycling material k) Secure bicycle parking facilities, storage lockers and change rooms with showers l) Above-ground parkades should be wrapped with active uses along public frontages. Where visible, design as a primary façade using durable, high quality materials with the main entrance strongly expressed m) Control access to parkades with secured exit stairs and access to the ground level where only the parking ramp is left open allowing for tighter access control. BUILDING FORM DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINS Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 Surrey 2050 | 30 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES Architectural Character, Treatment and Materials (cont.) Within a development the following elements shall be considered in the Building Form: 148. ALL TYPES: Incorporate options for mounting cellular equipment and incorporate screening to avoid visual clutter on the tops of buildings, particularly for higher buildings. 149. ALL TYPES: Minimize the potential for bird collisions when siting buildings near existing landscape features and when planning new landscapes in close proximity to buildings by doing the following: a) Creating visual markers on buildings by using a denser pattern of glass, applying patterns, film, decals, decorative grills and louvers to glass surfaces b) Angling glass to project reflected images downward, and c) Installing awnings or overhangs to cover windows on the ground floor of a building. 150. ALL TYPES: Indicate measures taken to enhance building performance and consider designing new buildings to a green building standard (e.g. LEED or equivalent). 151. ALL TYPES: Incorporate environmentally sustainable green building features such as: a) Utilizing sustainable construction methods and materials, including the reuse, rehabilitation, restoration and recycling of building and/or building elements b) Minimizing summer solar gain (e.g. south and west facing) by using roof overhangs, balconies, awnings, louvers, canopies and other window screening techniques (illustr.) c) Maximizing winter solar gain, (e.g. by using solar water heating or solar mass walls) d) Installing green roofs e) Improving indoor air quality f) Minimizing the impact of adverse weather on buildings and on the street-level microclimate (e.g. strive to reduce excessive heat by providing generous shade) g) Reducing water consumption (e.g. by using reclaimed or recycled water or rainwater capture from roofs or rain barrels for outdoor use) when available, and as a substitute for potable water h) Improving the energy performance and energy consumption of HVAC systems by using alternative energy supplies (e.g. photovoltaics and wind power). BUILDING FORM Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 31 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES BUILDING FORM Architectural Character, Treatment and Materials (cont.) Within a development the following elements shall be considered in the Building Form: 152. ALL TYPES: Incorporate energy efficient building design features such as: a) Adjusting Compact Massing and Form--minimize loss of heating energy by reducing the number of corners and joints use in a building by incorporating simple, solid shapes (e.g. rectangles or cubes) (illustr.) b) Exterior Shading--minimize unwanted solar gains during the summer (e.g. by using horizontal shading devices on the south and east facades) and optimize solar heat gain in the winter (e.g. by using vertical shading devices on west facades) (illustr.) c) Window Frame Detailing--mitigate heat loss by reducing the use of excessive or unnecessary design features (e.g. design buildings with fewer, larger windows that reduce excessive use of Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 32 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES BUILDING FORM Architectural Character, Treatment and Materials (cont.) Within a development the following elements shall be considered in the Building Form: d) Adjusting Window Fenestration-- avoid floor-to-ceiling glazing by ensuring bottom window sill heights are placed at a minimum of 24 inches above the floor to block unnecessary solar radiation at foot level. (illustr.) e) Thermal Bridging--mitigate heat loss through the building envelope by constructing thermally-broken balconies from the building (e.g. ensure wall insulation is continuous, minimizing heat loss) (illustr.) or by eliminating exposed slab edges out from the building envelope. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 33 Architectural Character, Treatment and Materials (cont.) Within a development the following elements shall be considered in the Building Form: 153. TOWNHOUSES: Incorporate features on corner unit sides such as entrances, bay windows and roof articulation (e.g. gable ends). (illustr.) 154. TOWNHOUSES: Provide wider window trim and vary the type of materials used at different levels of the unit (e.g. use masonry at the base, siding on main levels and treat the gable ends with specialty materials). 155. TOWNHOUSES: Emphasize the vertical expression and identification of individual units. 156. TOWNHOUSES: Design firewalls to be in- incorporated into the overall building so they are not visible through roof forms. 157. RESIDENTIAL: Break down façades into smaller scale elements through the use of windows, bays, balconies and dormers. 158 RETAIL and COMMERCIAL: Pitched roof forms shall have full roof expression rather than being truncated. 159. INDUSTRIAL and BUSINESS: Prefabricated buildings are generally discouraged. Should they be used, significant building improvements will be required to achieve an adequate and acceptable architectural design. Incorporating extensive use of glass (e.g. transparent and spandrel) into the design may offset the solid nature of the buildings reaching a more acceptable design level. 160. INDUSTRIAL and BUSINESS: Consolidate roof mechanical units together and screen from views. Residential Livability Within a development the following elements shall be considered in the Building Form: 161. ALL RESIDENTIAL: For residential development directly abutting an arterial road, a report with recommendations prepared by persons trained in acoustics and current technologies of noise measurements shall be provided that demonstrates that noise levels for specific portions of a dwelling unit are not exceeded. Those noise levels and specific portions of a dwelling unit include: a) Bedrooms--35 decibels b) Living, dining and recreation rooms--40 decibels c) Kitchens, bathrooms and hallways--45 decibels. For the purposes of this guideline, "Noise Level" is defined as the A-weighted, 24-hour equivalent (Leq) sound level defined in decibel levels. BUILDING FORM DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINS Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 34 BUILDING FORM Residential Livability (cont.) Within a development the following elements shall be considered in the Building Form: 162. ALL RESIDENTIAL: Take into account the negative acoustical impacts that can result when residential uses are located along roadways, (e.g. arterial roads) and when residential and non- residential uses are mixed within the same development. Use methods that will help to buffer residential units from external noises including: a) Orienting bedrooms and outdoor areas away from obvious noise sources b) Providing mechanical ventilation to allow for the choice of keeping windows closed c) Enclosing balconies or using sound-absorptive materials and sound barriers d) Using sound-deadening construction techniques or materials (e.g. concrete, acoustically-rated glazing or glass block walls) e) Locating areas not affected by noise (e.g. stairwells and single-loaded corridors) between the noise source and the dwelling unit. 163. ALL RESIDENTIAL: Include a window in each bedroom to provide daylight and ventilation for occupants. 164. TOWNHOUSES: Incorporate privacy screening between patios and balconies. 165. TOWNHOUSES: Provide a minimum building separation of 9m. between facing townhouse blocks (front or back faces) to provide privacy and allow for tree planting. Increase this to a minimum separation of 11m. where there is a driveway or internal road between facing buildings.. 166. MULTIPLE/MIXED/COMMERCIAL: Orient residential units to face front or rear yards, not side yards or parking ramps. (illustr.) 167. MULTIPLE/MIXED/COMMERCIAL: Design residential corridors with a maximum distance of 30 m from a unit to an elevator. 168. MULTIPLE/MIXED/COMMERCIAL: Provide an elevator for approximately every 70 units for convenience. 169. MULTIPLE/MIXED/COMMERCIAL: Where stairs are located at the elevator lobby and at the end of a corridor, design stairs to be visible, open and larger than the minimum to encourage walking. The number of units per elevator, as noted in DP Guideline1.1.170, can be increased when building design encourages walking. 170. MULTIPLE/MIXED/COMMERCIAL: Where exit stairs and lobbies have exterior walls, incorporate windows for daylighting. 171. MULTIPLE/MIXED/COMMERCIAL: Locate mail boxes to be visible to residents. They should be fully visible to the residential elevator rather than located in an enclosed space. 172. MULTIPLE/MIXED/COMMERCIAL: In mixed-use developments, design buildings to ensure that each different use is self-contained and has a separate entrance with a focus on security for residential use. DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINS Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 35 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES Location Within a development, the following elements shall be considered for accommodating Shared Vehicles: 173. Locate shared vehicles at-grade on private property to achieve convenient access and visibility from the street or lane. Integrate shared vehicle parking stalls with landscaping without obstructing visibility. 174. Locate multiple shared vehicles together on each site. 175. Cluster parallel parking of shared vehicles, where provided in a Green Lane, to no more than two stalls unless landscaped islands are provided every 18 m. (illustr.) 176. Provide safe pedestrian access to shared stalls with a minimum 1.5 m walkway. 177. Ensure shared vehicle parking stalls do not impede the normal functions of a laneway (e.g. utility access, garbage collection, etc.). Lighting Within a development, the following elements shall be considered for accommodating Shared Vehicles: 178. Incorporate vandal-proof lighting in the landscaping to provide ease of access to shared vehicles with- out creating glare to adjacent residential units. Signage Within a development, the following elements shall be considered for accommodating Shared Vehicles: 179. Locate shared vehicle parking signs at the designated stall discreetly and without the use of backlit sign boxes. 180. When shared vehicles are located in a parking structure, provide signage at the parking structure entrance to identify where stalls are located. Sign specifications shall be in accordance with the Surrey Sign Bylaw, as amended. Appearance Within a development, the following elements shall be considered for accommodating Shared Vehicles: 181. Treat at-grade shared vehicle stalls with distinctive, durable paving (e.g. pavers) and incorporate into the site landscaping. 182. Minimize additional paved areas required for shared vehicle stalls by sharing drive-aisles with other parking areas and by maintaining efficient circulation. 183. Avoid building additional free-standing structures to accommodate shared vehicles in order to reduce building mass. SHARED VEHICLES Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 36 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES SIGN GUIDELINES Definitions In conjunction with the City of Surrey Sign Bylaw, as amended, the following definitions outline and illustrate common signs related to Development Permit guidelines for Signs: Awning/ Canopy Sign A sign painted on, attached to, or constructed on the surface of an awning or canopy, providing weather protection beyond a roof eave, that may include letters, characters, graphics and numbers. Fascia Sign A sign displayed on a building face on a plane generally parallel to the face of a building. Freestanding Sign A sign attached to the ground that is independent of any building or structure located on the same lot. Also known as Pylon Sign or Monument Sign. Individual Panels On free-standing signs, the separate panels used by tenants to advertise within a multi-tenant building. Portable Changeable Copy Sign Any sign not permanently attached to the ground or a building on which the information displayed can be changed manually or automatically using detachable letters, characters, numbers, pictorial panels or graphics. Projecting Sign A sign attached to and projecting outward from the face of a building. Does not include wall, canopy or fascia signs. Also known as a Blade Sign. (Illustr.) Sandwich Board Non-illuminated, portable sign having an "A" shape which is set upon the ground and has not external support elements. Sign Copy Individual letters, characters, graphics or numbers on a sign either with or without lighting. Also known as Cut- Out, Channel, Stencil-Cut and/or Routed Letters. (Illustr.) Appendix 2 - DP Guidelines DP Guidelines | 37 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES SIGN GUIDELINES General Design In conjunction with the City of Surrey Sign Bylaw, as amended, the following design elements, where applicable, are required for sign installations: 184. All signage must conform to the regulations and standards as established in the City of Surrey Sign Bylaw, as amended. 185. Signs shall be made of durable, weather- resistant and high-quality materials. 186. All signs shall be professionally designed and fabricated with a high degree of design and aesthetics. 187. Signs shall consider the pedestrian realm as a priority in design, size and placement. (Illustr.) 188. A complete sign package is required to be submitted with building elevations for development permits. Sign packages should include signs that are directed toward the pedestrian realm with an appropriate scale and location suitable for comfortable pedestrian viewing (e.g. under- awning and projecting signs). 189. Where multiple signs exist on one property signs should have a coordinated design. 190. Where multiple signs exist on larger sites, sign size, location and design should ensure a coordinated hierarchy with a variety of sign types placed so as to reduce visual clutter and to reduce domination by anchor tenants. 191. Using contrast, or other design features, signs should be easily and universally read- able. 192. Building lighting bands should not dominate building architecture. (Illustr.) Building lighting bands should be designed with the following features: - one muted colour with halo-type lighting versus using a back-lit box - lower level luminaries or bulbs to reduce potential glare - simple horizontal bands with no vertical banding - bands that are shorter in length and smaller in size. 193. All wiring should be located within an ap- proved conduit which is integrated fully with a sign or that is completely concealed. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 38 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES SIGN GUIDELINES SIGN GUIDELINES General Design (cont.) In conjunction with the City of Surrey Sign Bylaw, as amended, the following design elements, where applicable, are required for sign installations: 194. Signs should not dominate the architecture of the building. (Illustr.) 195. Sign lighting should be designed with the following features: - cut-off shields to reduce light spill into residential areas - LED lighting to reduce overall glare - light sources that are not exposed, excludes neon tubes - elements that do not flash or that are animated - consistency with the lighting levels identified in the International Dark Sky Model - energy-efficient materials. Sandwich Board Within a development, the following elements shall be considered for Sign installations: 196. Primarily used for 2nd floor tenants located at the lower entrance areas. 197. No changeable copy signs are permitted on sandwich board signs. 198. Sandwich Board signs shall be coordinated with other on-site signage and used primarily for tenants located in upper floors. (Illustr.) 199. Shall be located to minimize interference with pedestrian thoroughfares, and are preferably located as close to the building as possible. Sandwich board signs are not permitted on public property. 200. Sign materials and installation shall be able to withstand the effects of wind and weather by using appropriate materials and weighting measures. Appendix 2 - DP Guidelines DP Guidelines | 39 Free-Standing In conjunction with the City of Surrey Sign Bylaw, as amended, the following design elements, where applicable, are required for sign installations: 201. Businesses located at the rear of a property and not visible from the street shall be given signage priority in a multi-tenant freestyle sign. Where all businesses are visible, a free- standing sign is not encouraged. 202. Within the free-standing sign, the number of individual signs shall be minimized to reduce visual clutter. Six tenant signs per side should/shall be the maximum. (Illustr.) 203. Individual signs should be muted colour blank backing rather than white (when not leased). Bright colour schemes for individual signs shall me minimized. 204. Background colours should complement the architectural colour scheme of the building or overall development. When blank areas are present on a sign, those blank areas should also reflect the architectural colour scheme of the building or overall development rather than remaining white. 205. Design sign heights to be oriented toward pedestrian environments, particularly in areas evolving away from previously auto-oriented site designs. Signs should be designed as appropriate to the site and surrounding areas rather than automatically being constructed to meet the maximums as established in Surrey Sign Bylaw, as amended. 206. Use the top feature of a free-standing sign to tie the character of the sign with that of the architecture of the building or with other character elements of the surrounding neighbourhood. 207. Avoid the use of repeating the same style and design for sites where multiple signs are permitted. Use a variety of colours and styles to create variety, interest and uniqueness to a development. 208. Free-standing signs should be a monument style shape where the base width is consistent with the full extent of the rest of the sign and where the bottom is not narrower than the rest of the sign. DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINS Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 40 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES SIGN GUIDELINES Free-Standing (cont.) Within a development, the following elements shall be considered for Sign installations: 209. Placement of the address on the top of the freestanding sign is encouraged. (Illustr.) 210. Use aesthetically-pleasing materials and detailing for sign bases such as architectural concrete or masonry. 211. Install landscaping around the base of free- standing signs. Landscaping should be layered, with lower plants in the front and higher plants closer to the sign base and consistent in plant species, design, layout and Best Management Practices to that used throughout the rest of the development. (Illustr.) 212. Changeable copy lettering or designs are discouraged from being used on or with free-standing signs. Miscellaneous Within a development, the following elements shall be considered for Sign installations: 213. Projecting and/or blade signs shall be two- sided and professionally designed and may be cared, routed, built up, sculpted or lettered. (Illustr.) 214. Inflatable signs are not permitted. 215. Sign variety is encouraged, particularly for sites with multiple buildings or for an over- all development. Signs using the following design elements, in place of back-lit, flat- face sign boxes, are encouraged: - non-illuminated individual letters with remote illumination - halo-lit individual letters - under-awning signage Appendix 2 - DP Guidelines DP Guidelines | 41 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES SIGN GUIDELINES Lighting Within a development, the following elements shall be considered for Sign installations: 216. Encourage architectural lighting on the face of commercial buildings and at main entrances to residential buildings to help create a sense of safety and intimacy around the building. 217. Gooseneck lights and sconces that are applied to fascias underneath weather protection elements are preferred for storefront lighting. (Illustr.) 218. Ensure lighting is sensitive to nearby residential uses. Avoid visible, glaring light sources by using down-lights or up- lights with cut-off shields. (Illustr.) 219. Incorporated valence lighting should be placed into canopies and up- lighting to illuminate pathways. 220. Encourage the use of LED lighting for storefronts. 221. Sign illumination shall be designed to limit light pollution and reduce light spill- over into adjacent residential areas. The Inter- national Dark Sky Model (as amended) shall be used as reference to determine appropriate lit levels for signs. Minimize sign lighting by using indirect lighting. 222. Avoid the use of exterior fluorescent light sources. 223. Install glare-free lighting into the canopy soffit. Fluorescent tube lights are not permitted for this purpose. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 42 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES SIGN GUIDELINES Fascia Within a development, the following elements shall be considered for Sign installations: 224. Individually-illuminated channel type letters including internally-illuminated or back-lit solid letters are encouraged. (Illustr.) Channel letters should either be flush mounted or mounted on a backer panel. 225. Backing for mounting channel letters should enhance the overall character of the building. Use of ac- cent materials such as metal grills and wood should be considered as way to enhance architectural char- acter. (Illustr.) 226. Individual cut-out signs are supported. 227. Backlit box signs with acrylic faces are discouraged; however, where these are used, white or contrasting background colours should be avoided. 228. Fascia signs are limited to the first storey only. For buildings with more than two storeys, fascia signs are only permitted on the first and top floor only. 229. Dominant fascia signs for a multi-tenant building should brand the building with an identifiable emblem or name of development. 230. All fascia signs can use a variety of fonts and styles but should be unified with other signage/building character, should be in scale with the building and should be centred on the façade. 231. Figurative graphics, emblems or brand graphics are encouraged singularly or as part of the sign copy. (Illustr.) 232. Window signs are not permitted above the ground floor. 233. Pump island fascia signs are permitted for gas stations only; however, the number of letters and words are restricted to a secondary role. 234. Wall plaque signage should be designed for a human scale. 235. For multiple tenant sites, ensure there is a coordinate approach to providing fascia sighs where there is a clear hierarchy of signs but where anchor tenants do not dominate the first impression of the entire development. 236. Building or site addresses are encouraged to be placed at the building entrance and where visible from the street. Appendix 2- DP Guidelines DP Guidelines | 43 DP1.1 COMMON GUIDELINES SIGN GUIDELINES Awning or Canopy Within a development, the following elements shall be considered for Sign installations: 237. Awnings or canopies are limited to one prominent sign at unit entrances. 238. Awnings are preferred over canopies for use on storefronts less than 10m in length. 239. Three-point or four-point awnings are preferred. 240. Canopies are preferred over awnings for use on building frontages over 15 m long, where there is significant pedestrian activity or where people need to wait for significant durations. 241. Design awnings/canopies should be coordinated with and sympathetic to the style, scale and form of other on- site signage with the sign copy fitting easily onto the face of the awning/canopy for visual continuity. Canopy signs shall not repeat other on-site signs. (Illustr.) 242. Awnings, canopies and overhangs should incorporate architectural design features and the fenestration patterns (placement of windows and doors) of the buildings they extend from. 243. When placing awnings or canopies, the location and size shall minimally obscuring the building façade. 244. Transparent and translucent canopies, preferably made of wood or glass, are preferred to allow natural light to penetrate storefronts and the sidewalk. Under-Awning or Under-Canopy Within a development, the following elements shall be considered for Sign installations: 245. Signs attached to awnings or canopies shall be affixed below and permanently to the awning or canopy structure. Placing signs above the awning is discouraged. (Illustr.) 246. Under awning or projecting signs are encouraged to be more pedestrian oriented and used as an alternative to sandwich board signs. 247. Under awning or canopy signs should be incorporated into the building design to allow for signage flexibility. 248. Detailed material treatments (e.g. carvings, routering, layering or sculpting) should also be used for under awning/ canopy signs. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | G44 DP1.2 Gas Station Guidelines: Residential and Commercial Guidelines within this section are organized into three different types: - Residential Areas - Commercial Centres and - Highway Commercial Zones Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 45 DP1.2 GAS STATION RESIDENTIAL AREAS Canopies The following design elements shall be considered for Gas Stations in Residential Areas: 1. Large/high canopies should be avoided. The underside clearance of the canopy should be minimized. Canopies and any convenience stores located on site should be integrated and physically connected. The size of the canopy should be reduced to fit within a residential neighbourhood by using multiple canopies, different roof forms, off-set canopies, skylights, etc. 2. The setback of the canopy should align with the setback of the buildings on the block. 3. Lighting intensity level should be measured at the surface of the pavement area which is defined by the projection of the canopy and should not exceed 200 lux (20 footcandle). Lighting levels towards the periphery of the site should blend with the illumination level of abutting residential streets. Non-reflective materials should be used and fixtures should be recessed on the underside of the canopy to reduce glare. (illustr.) 4. Materials for canopies should reflect those used in the immediate residential context (e.g. cedar shingles, glass, wood, brick, etc.). 5. Proportions of the canopy-supporting structure should relate to the size of the canopy. If necessary, sections of the columns should be exaggerated to relate to the canopy. 6. The entire fascia band of a canopy should not be illuminated. Fascia height should be minimized and present a simple profile. The corporate logo should be restricted to two sides of the canopy only. Spot light fascia signage is optional. 7. The form of the canopy should reflect the residential context. Gables and sloping roof lines, thin fascia board, etc. should by used where those elements are present in the immediate residential neighbourhood. Service Buildings The following design elements shall be considered for Gas Stations in Residential Areas: 8. Where possible, service building side and rear yard setbacks should be increased to allow for additional landscaped buffering between adjacent properties. 9. Accessory buildings should relate to the size, form and height of the canopy. Integration of buildings is recommended. 10. The same materials should be used for accessory buildings and the canopy. Choose materials of common-use in residential areas (e.g. brick, stucco, wood, etc.). All elevations should be consistent in the use of materials. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | G46 DP1.2 GAS STATION RESIDENTIAL AREAS Service Buildings (cont.) The following design elements shall be considered for Gas Stations in Residential Areas: 11. Residential roof forms (e.g. sloping, gables, hip roofs, etc.), should be used for the canopy and service buildings. Façade treatment and materials should be consistent on all sides of the building. Use residential-style windows (e.g. mullions and trims). 12. Strategically locate buildings to maximize and facilitate casual surveillance of the site. 13. Provide clear pedestrian linkages to public sidewalks. (illustr.) 14. Provide weather protection for pedestrians by building overhangs and canopies. Store entrances should be recessed to allow adequate maneuvering space for wheelchairs in front of the doors. Service Areas The following design elements shall be considered for Gas Stations in Residential Areas 15. Garbage container enclosures should be of the same materials and finish as the rest of the building and shall have gates. The enclosure should be screened by landscaping and located out of direct view from the street and away from abutting residential properties. (illustr.) 16. The garbage container enclosure should be easily accessible by collection vehicles. 17. Outdoor storage is not permitted. Space should be provided inside the convenience store or in a dedicated storage area that is used and integrated with the building. Loading bays should have direct access to the storage areas and be well identified. 18. Underground placement of fuel tanks is required. The tanks should not be located within the required setback. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 47 DP1.2 GAS STATION RESIDENTIAL AREAS Driveway Access The following design elements shall be considered for Gas Stations in Residential Areas: 19. The overall site should be planned based on the functional requirements of an average-sized vehicle. Large delivery tanker trucks should be restricted to a dedicated outside lane. Service to trucks should not be provided at these gas stations. 20. Minimize the number and width of the entry points to the site to limit open views over the large paved areas. Access driveways to the site should be restricted to one from each of the main abutting streets (e.g. if located on a corner lot, limit to two access points only). (illustr.) 21. Raised curbs should be used to slow vehicular movement, minimize view corridors of paved areas, and narrow the gap in the continuity of the sidewalk. Pavement Standards The following design elements shall be considered for Gas Stations in Residential Areas: 22. Use concrete bands and pavers of contrasting color to break up the areas of asphalt. Areas of asphalt paving should be minimized and landscaping should be increased to be compatible with the landscaping located in the front yard in residential areas. 23. Use other types of paving (e.g. contrasting texture and color) to identify customer parking areas, gas pump service areas and pedestrian routes from the sidewalk to the commercial store. 24. Use different pavements in combination with landscaped aisles to define vehicular routes and lanes through the site (e.g. a pavement change can identify the 'tanker truck/large vehicle parking lane'). 25. Concrete sidewalks should be identified across the entry points to the site. A level sidewalk should continue across the upper part of the driveway. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | G48 DP1.2 GAS STATION RESIDENTIAL AREAS Site Lighting and Signage The following design elements shall be considered for Gas Stations in Residential Areas: 26. Site lighting should be directed toward the interior of the site. Use landscaping to avoid the impact of reflected light from the canopy, signs and car head lamps onto adjacent sites. 27. Diffuse lighting, focused toward the inside of the site, should be used to minimize the glare towards adjacent properties. 28. One free standing sign per lot frontage will be permitted on the site and must be integrated with land- scaping. The sign should be designed as a feature and incorporate materials and forms used in other structures on site. (illustr.) 29. Pole signs supported by one or more vertical posts and snap-on signs attached to light fixtures are not permitted. 30. Free standing and monument signs should be located a minimum of 2 m from the street property line to retain visual continuity of the landscaping. A permanent base should also be provided for changeable, temporary signs or advertisements. 31. Wall-mounted signs should be limited to a maximum of two sides of the building. Back-lit Plexi-glass box signs, mounted on the fascia of the convenience store, are not permitted. Any box sign must be flush mounted. 32. Corporate logos on the canopy should be limited to a maximum of two sides. Backlit fascia signs are not permitted on any service buildings. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 49 DP1.2 GAS STATION RESIDENTIAL AREAS Landscaping The following design elements shall be considered for Gas Stations in Residential Areas: 33. Retain existing trees at the perimeter of the site and integrate them with the new landscaping to pro- vide a buffer toward adjacent properties and the street. 34. A transitional landscaped area is required along the street, immediately abutting residential areas. This area should decrease in width from 7.5 m at the property line with residential uses to the required 3 m of landscaping along the street. 35. Define the edges of the site with low raised planters, berms, decorative low transparent fences and/or continuous landscaping. 36. Shrubs and trees should be provided along the street. High canopy trees are recommended along the street frontage for security reasons. These trees should be a mini- mum of 5 cm caliper, planted at 6 m on center and located within the property line. Some conifers and specimen trees should be provided as accents. "Weeping tree" types are not permitted. 37. For site definition and screening, a 3 m wide landscaped area should be provided along street frontages. Existing trees within this strip should be retained. (illustr.) 38. All landscaped areas within the site must be defined by raised curbs. Use these land- scaped areas to direct the flow of vehicles on the site and reduce total pavement coverage. 39. High hedges and conifers should be used along areas abutting residential land uses. Feature landscaping should be provided at site entrances and corners. Thorny shrubs are recommended in low visibility land- scaped areas to discourage loitering and potential vandalism Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | G50 DP1.2 GAS STATION COMMERCIAL CENTRES COMMERCIAL CENTRES Canopies The following design elements shall be considered for gas stations in Commercial Centres: 40. Large canopies should be avoided. The use of multiple canopies, glass and thin fascias are strongly recommended to relate to the character of a commercial context. Roof lines and materials should be carefully chosen to respond to potential views from higher points. 41. Canopies should align with the building on the block. In no case should the setback for the canopy be less than 3 m. 42. The size of the canopy should be reduced to its minimum. Underside clearance of the canopy should be no more than 4.2 m and the canopy and convenience stores should be architecturally integrated. Materials should be used that reflect the immediate urban context, (e.g. use metal roofing, canopy skylights and stucco). 43. Roof styles (e.g. stepped, sloped and partial flat forms) should be used to reflect a mixed- use context and should improve potential views from above. Apparent size of the canopy structure should relate to the scale and design of the buildings in the immediate context. The use of multiple canopies, ex- posed space-frame structures and off-set canopies should be considered. 44. Properties of the support structure should relate to the apparent size of the canopy. If necessary, the support structure should be exaggerated to relate to the size of the canopy. 45. The fascia profile should be simple and its height should be minimized. Consider alternative design solutions (e.g. using a shed roof, skylights or discontinuous fascia bands). Backlighting of the entire fascia is not permitted. Spotlighting or neon signs are acceptable on a site-specific basis. 46. Lighting intensity level, measured at the surface of the pavement area defined by the projection of the canopy should not exceed 300 lux (30 footcandle). Lighting levels towards the periphery of the site should not exceed those established for the City Centre or for commercial zones. Using non-reflective materials and recessed lighting on the underside of the canopy is recommended. (illustr.) Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 51 DP1.2 GAS STATION COMMERCIAL CENTRES Service Buildings The following design elements shall be considered for gas stations in Commercial Centres: 47. Setbacks should be consistent with abutting land use yard requirements, for example, no side yard setback in a block of continuous commercial frontage. 48. Accessory buildings should relate to the size and height of the canopy. At certain locations, a larger and taller accessory building may be desirable to relate to the commercial context. Where appropriate, the commercial component should be located toward the corner of the site to maintain the continuity of building frontage. 49. Similar materials should be used in the canopy of service buildings. Choose materials used in commercial areas (e.g. glass, metal and stucco). All elevations should be consistent in the use of materials. 50. Commercial roof forms should be used for the canopy and the convenience store and/or service buildings. Façade treatments should be consistent on those sides of the building exposed to views. Weather protection should be provided for pedestrians around the convenience store and service buildings. Commercial window types are desirable. 51. Maximize window areas for casual surveillance and increased visibility of both staff and customers. 52. Backlit fascia signs or canopies of the convenience store and/or service building are acceptable if compatible with the immediate context. Service Areas The following design elements shall be considered for Gas Stations in Commercial Centres: 53. A covered enclosure, with gates, should be provided for the garage containers to avoid exposure to views from the street and from above. This enclosure should be located away from direct views from the street and should be built of the same materials and finish as the rest of the building. Landscaped screening may be appropriate. (illustr.) 54. Commercial and/or service buildings should include a separate room for the storage of goods with direct access from the outside. The loading and unloading area should be well identified with contrasting pavement. Outdoor storage is not permitted. 55. Storage areas and garbage container enclosures should be located for ease of access by delivery and collection vehicles. 56. Any fuel tank should be located under- ground and outside the setback area. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | G52 DP1.2 GAS STATION Driveway Access The following design elements shall be considered for Gas Stations in Commercial Centres: 57. Site layout should be based on the functional requirements of an average-sized vehicle. Large delivery trucks should be restricted to a dedicated or outside lane. 58. Minimize the number and the width of the entry points to the site to limit open views over the large paved areas. Access drive- ways to the site should be restricted to two from the primary street and to one from the secondary street. Access drive- ways should be located as far away from the intersection as possible. (illustr.) 59. Raised curbs should be used to slow vehicles entering the site, minimize the interruption of the sidewalk and reduce views toward the paved areas. Pavement Standards The following design elements shall be considered for Gas Stations in Commercial Centres: 60. Break up the asphalt areas with concrete bands and/or pavers of contrasting color to reduce the impact of large paved areas viewed from above. 61. Use other types of paving (e.g. contrasting texture and color) to identify customer parking areas, gas pump service areas and pedestrian routes from the sidewalk to the commercial store. (illustr.) 62. Continuity of the public sidewalk should be maintained and reinforced across drive- ways to the site by using contrasting pavement. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 53 DP1.2 GAS STATION COMMERCIAL CENTRES Site Lighting and Signage The following design elements shall be considered for Gas Stations in Commercial Centres: 63. All lighting should be directed toward the interior of the site. 64. It is recommended that diffused lighting, focused toward the inside of the site, be used to soften glare and spillage over adjacent properties. 65. One (1) monument sign should be provided for identification purposes and should be integrated with the landscaping. Signs should use the form and materials found in other structures on the site. Other signs are not permitted. (illustr.) 66. Monument signs should be located a mini- mum of 2 m from the street property line or at the building line, where the streetscape requires that a continuous street frontage be maintained. A permanent base should also be provided for changeable temporary signs to avoid the unplanned proliferation of spontaneous advertisement. 67. Corporate logos on the canopy should be limited to two sides. 68. Signage for the commercial/service buildings should relate to the signs used in the commercial context and shall be limited to two sides of the building. Backlit-Plexiglas wall- mounted signs are not permitted. Illuminated single channel letters, mounted directly on the fascia or wall, are recommended. Landscaping The following design elements shall be considered for Gas Stations in Commercial Centres: 69. Some of the existing trees on the perimeter of the site may be identified for retention and integrated with new tree and shrub planting along the boulevards. 70. A transitional area made up of a combination of soft and hard landscaping , should be provided toward the street frontage in areas abutting adjacent land uses. 71. At Town Centres or in the City Centre, low, raised landscaped planters and low, decorative fences, in combination with general landscaping, should be used for site definition to maintain the more formal streetscape character. In these specific areas, the width of the landscaped area may be narrower. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | G54 DP1.2 GAS STATION COMMERCIAL CENTRES Landscaping (cont.) The following design elements shall be considered for Gas Stations in Commercial Centres: 72. Shrubs, in combination with high canopy trees, should be provided along the street frontage to complement boulevard trees. These trees should be 5 cm caliper, plant- ed at 6 m on center, and located within the property line. Some conifers and specimen trees should be provided as accents. "Weeping" tree types are not permitted. 73. A 3 m wide landscaped area should be provided along street frontages for site definition and screening of views toward the site. In some locations, retention of existing trees may be appropriate. (illustr.) 74. Landscaped areas defined by a raised curb should be provided within the site. These islands should be used to direct the flow of vehicles through the site and to soften the paved areas. 75. Landscaping should reflect the urban char- acter of the area. Low hedging and shrubs of a regular height (approximately 1 m) is recommended along the street. Deciduous trees should be planted in groups as accents on the site. Overall landscaping concepts should be coordinated with the landscaping on abutting land uses and buildings forms (e.g. from above views). 76. If required, solid, high-quality fencing, or low walls in combination with landscaping, should be provided along the inside of property lines. Materials should be compatible and coordinated with the materials used on the buildings on-site. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 55 DP1.2 GAS STATION HIGHWAY COMMERCIAL ZONES Canopies The following design elements shall be considered for Gas Stations in Highway Commercial Zones: 77. Support the importance of the canopy as a building landmark element by making the canopy a component of a larger commercial development. The canopy should incorporate or maintain coordination with the dominant forms of the building that define its background. 78. The minimum setback should be 7.5 m from the front property line. Reduced setbacks can be provided under a Comprehensive Development zoning supporting Highway Commercial uses. 79. Canopies and convenience stores should physically be linked and coordinated in scale with other buildings that form part of the complex. 80. Lighting intensity level, measured at the surface of the pavement area defined by the projection of the canopy should not exceed 300 lux (30 footcandle). Lighting levels towards the periphery of the site should not exceed those established for the City Centre or for commercial zones. Using non-reflective materials and recessed lighting on the underside of the canopy is recommended. (illustr.) 81. Roof form construction is required among the various buildings on the site. Apparent size of the canopy structure should relate to the scale and design of the buildings in the immediate context. Where appropriate, links between the canopy and the commercial component of the project should be consistent. Coordination of materials with adjacent buildings is required. 82. Proportions of the canopy support structure should relate to the apparent size of the canopy; if necessary, the support structure should be exaggerated to relate to the size of the canopy. 83. Fascia should relate to other buildings on the site. Corporate logos should be restricted to two sides of the canopy only. Backlighting the entire fascia is not permitted. Service Buildings The following design elements shall be considered for Gas Stations in Highway Commercial Zones: 84. Accessory buildings should relate to the size and height of the canopy and other buildings on the site. Similar materials should be used for the canopy and accessory buildings. 85. Maximize and strategically locate window areas for casual surveillance of the site. Backlit fascia/ canopies are acceptable if compatible with the immediate context. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | G56 DP1.2 GAS STATION HIGHWAY COMMERCIAL ZONES Service Buildings (cont.) The following design elements shall be considered for Gas Stations in Highway Commercial Zones: 86. Commercial roof forms should be used for the canopy, the convenience store, accessory buildings and other components of the site. Façade treatment and materials should be consistent on all sides of the buildings exposed to views. Provide weather protection for pedestrians along the convenience store frontage and other buildings on site. Covered, direct pedestrian links amongst buildings is encouraged. Recess entrance doors to the convenience/retail store for easy maneuvering of wheelchairs. Driveway Access The following design elements shall be considered for Gas Stations in Highway Commercial Zones: 87. Layout should permit easy access and egress and internal maneuvering of vehicles on the site. Service of trucks and large vehicles should be restricted to a dedicated or outside lane. 88. Access driveways are limited to two from the road. The site layout should aim to minimize the width and number of the entry points to the site. Access driveways should be located as far away from the intersection as possible. (illustr.) 89. Wherever possible, raised curbs should be used at the entrance to the site. Flared let-down access points are recommended where vehicular ease of access is a concern. Pavement Standards The following design elements shall be considered for Gas Stations in Highway Commercial Zones: 90. Break up asphalt areas with concrete bands at site entrances and at specific functional areas to reduce the impact of large paved areas. 91. Use different pavement materials to identify functional areas of the site (e.g. customer parking, pedestrian routes to retail commercial buildings and amongst buildings on the site). 92. Use contrasting color and textured pavement and landscaped aisles to identify vehicular and pedestrian movements through the site. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 57 DP1.2 GAS STATION HIGHWAY COMMERCIAL ZONES Service Areas The following design elements shall be considered for Gas Stations in Highway Commercial Zones: 94. Garbage container enclosures should be of the same materials and finish as the rest of the building and shall have gates. The enclosure should be screened by landscaping and located out of direct view from the street and away from abutting residential properties. (illustr.) 95. Outdoor storage areas are not permitted. 96. Fuel (including propane) tanks should not be located within the required setback. Visibility toward the tanks should be minimized by providing a substantial landscaping berm. Vertical positioning of the tanks should be avoided. Site Lighting and Signage The following design elements shall be considered for Gas Stations in Highway Commercial Zones: 97. Freestanding signs, without a single pole, should be integrated with the landscaping and provide with a strong base. Signs should use the materials and forms found in other structures on the site or in the immediate area. The use of a sign as a feature landmark along the highway is encouraged. 98. Signs should be located a minimum of 2 m from the front property line. A permanent base should also be provided for changeable temporary signs. Corporate logos on the canopy should be limited to two sides. 99. Signage for the accessory/commercial buildings on site and for gas station signage should be coordinated. Backlit Plexiglas fascia-mounted signs are not permitted unless they constitute a continuous fascia band. Backlit channel letters are recommended. Surface-mounted box signs are not permitted. 100. Lighting of the site should be directed toward the interior and should be consistent throughout the development. 101. It is recommended that diffused lighting, focused toward the interior of the site, be used to reduce glare over adjacent properties. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | G58 DP1.2 GAS STATION HIGHWAY COMMERCIAL ZONES Landscaping The following design elements shall be considered for Gas Stations in Highway Commercial Zones: 102. For site definition and screening, a 3 m wide landscaped area should be provided along street frontages. Existing trees with- in this strip should be retained and incorporated into the new landscaping. (illustr.) Coniferous trees should be planted in this area. 103. A front yard transitional area with substantial landscaping should be provided in the area immediately abutting adjacent sites. 104. A combination of low berm or low feature wall and landscaping should be considered along the street, or highway frontage of the site. No solid fences are permitted along a street. 105. Landscaping should reflect the car- oriented character of the area. Deciduous trees, with conifer accents, should be planted along the street frontage. High canopy trees located within the property line should be considered along the high- way frontage. 106. All existing trees at the perimeter of the site should be retained and integrated with new tree and shrub planting. 107. Landscaped areas provided within the site should be defined by a raised curb. These islands should be used to direct the flow of vehicles throughout the site. 108. Deciduous trees should be planted on the interior of the site and side yard to achieve a certain degree of integration with adjacent developments. Thorny shrubs should be considered in isolated areas which are hidden from surveillance and may be subject to potential vandalism. 109. No solid fences are permitted. If required, low transparent fences, in combination with landscaping, are recommended. The fence should permit pedestrian movement between sites. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 59 Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | G60 Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 61 Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | G62 Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 63 Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | G64 Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 65 Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | G66 DP 2 Hazard Lands Development Permit Guidelines Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 67 List of Figures Figure 2 Hazard Lands Development Permit Area - Steep Slopes Map Figure 3 Hazard Lands Development Permit Area - Flood Prone Area Map Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 68 DP2 DEVELOPMENT PERMIT GUIDELINES: HAZARD LANDS The Hazard Lands Development Permit Guidelines are intended to ensure development takes place appropriately within two distinct classifications of hazards: Steep Slopes and Flood Prone Areas. Steep Slopes: are those determined to have a minimum of 20% grade requiring additional studies and/or limitations to ensure development is either not compromised and or that development does not compromise adjacent lands. Flood Prone: are those determined to fall within the 200 year Flood Plain as defined by the Province of British Columbia. In order to provide further clarification of the guidelines within this section, pictures or graphic images are provided; and where a particular guideline is graphically illustrated, the notation "(illustr)" appears. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 69 DP2 Hazard Lands Guidelines User Guide: The following User Guide provides the main components required for each Hazard Land Development Permit application: 1. REVIEW and CONSIDER A. Definitions for Further Clarification B. Development Restrictions C. Development Guidelines 2. SUBMIT COMPLETE APPLICATION (Exact submission requirements to be confirmed by Staff) D. Provide Qualifications of all Consultants E. Identify Hazard Areas: - Steep Slopes - Flood Prone F. Development Feasibility Study G. Stormwater Management Plan (if required--applies to Steep Slope Areas only) 3. REVIEW ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS H. Inspections and Monitoring NOTE: Notwithstanding the Hazard Land Guidelines listed in this section, a submission requirement may be waived, at the discretion of the General Manager, Planning and Development, if deemed unrelated to the type of development proposed in the Development Permit Application. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 70 DEVELOPMENT PERMITS (cont.) DP2: Hazard Lands APPLICATION AREA IMPLEMENTATION JUSTIFICATION and OBJECTIVES Figure 3. Figure 2; and Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 71 DEVELOPMENT PERMITS (cont.) DP2: Hazard Lands OBJECTIVES EXEMPTIONS The following scenarios shall NOT require a Development Permit 1. Emergency actions required to prevent, control or reduce an immediate threat to human life and safety and/or property 11. Interior renovations within an existing building footprint not resulting in any change to the external structure of a building or causing any disturbance to a site 111. Construction and/or maintenance of municipal operations or utility works and services under­ taken or authorized by the City of Surrey 1v. Regular and general yard maintenance activities within an existing landscaped area, such as mowing lawns, planting vegetation, minor soil disturbances and pruning vegetation (according to Surrey Tree Protection By-law, as amended) that do not alter the general grade of the land or approved landscape buffers v. Construction of farm buildings and production of agricultural products, in accordance with normal farming practices, as defined in the Right to Farm Act as amended, for those lands within the Agricultural Land Reserve. v1. For Flood Hazards only, Single Family Dwelling construction on existing lots (excluding those with subdivision potential). v11. For Flood Hazards only, Single Family Dwelling construction within the Agricultural Land Re­ serve, where the Flood Construction Level (FCU is met and appropriately addressed with an approved Fill Permit. viii. Where information is provided that indicates, to the satisfaction of the General Manager, Planning and Development, that the proposed development will not disturb or affect portions of a property that are subject to hazardous conditions due to steep slopes or flood risk. a) The City of Surrey's objectives for establishing STEEP SLOPE HAZARD Development Permit Guidelines are to: 1. Protect people, property and the natural environment from the consequences of natural hazards and from development on unsafe, unstable slopes and potentially hazardous areas in Surrey 11. Prevent soil erosion in areas of unstable or potentially unstable slopes which pose hazards 111. Promote development that respects the terrain, vegetation, drainage courses and constraints related to the hillside environment of the site 1v. Maintain vegetative cover of steep slopes as a means to preventing erosion and unstable slopes v. Promote the siting of buildings and other structures that are compatible with the steep slope context v1. Ensure road design and anticipated uses provide for a safe environment and ease of on-going maintenance. b) The City of Surrey's objectives for establishing FLOOD PRONE HAZARD Development Permit Guidelines are to: 1. Protect people, property and the natural environment from the consequences of natural hazards. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 72 Figure 2: Hazard Lands Development Permit Area - Steep Slopes Map This map is for general reference and subject to changes. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 73 Figure 3: Hazard Lands Development Permit Area - Flood Prone Areas Map This map is for general reference and subject to changes. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 74 DP2 HAZARD LANDS A. Definitions For development in the Hazard Lands Development Permit Area, REVIEW and CONSIDER the following Definitions as follows: Steep Slopes Flood Prone Arborist: A professional certified by the International Society of Arboriculture. Gross Floor Area: All the area of the floor enclosed by the outside edge of the exterior walls of a building, including stair- ways, elevators and storage and mechanical rooms. Qualified Professional (QP): a Professional Engineer (PEng) or a Professional Geoscientist (PGeo) with demonstrated expertise and knowledge in geotechnical and/or steep slope development hazards. Must be registered with an appropriate professional organization in British Columbia; act under that association's Code of Ethics; be subject to disciplinary action by that association; and be reasonably relied on, through demonstrated suitable education, experience, accreditation and knowledge relevant to the subject matter, to provide advice within their area of expertise. Qualified Professional (QP): A Professional Engineer (PEng) with demonstrated expertise and knowledge in water re- sources, drainage and storrmwater management. Must be registered with an appropriate professional organization in British Columbia; act under that association's Code of Ethics; be subject to disciplinary action by that association; and be reasonably relied on, through demonstrated suitable education, experience, accreditation and knowledge relevant to the subject matter, to provide advice within their area of expertise. B. Development Restrictions For development in the Hazard Lands Development Permit Area, REVIEW and CONSIDER the following Development Restrictions as follows: Steep Slopes Flood Prone 1. Habitable buildings are not permitted on hazardous lands where future danger cannot or should not be mitigated. Areas subject to flooding, outlined in Figure 3 of this Official Community Plan, must remain free of development or be strictly developed, in accordance with Surrey Council Policy No. O-55. New large or greenfield developments or subdivisions are not permitted within flood prone areas of the City, as shown in Figure 3 of this Official Community Plan. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 75 DP2 HAZARD LANDS C. Development Guidelines For development in the Hazard Lands Development Permit Area, REVIEW and CONSIDER the following Development Guidelines as follows: Steep Slopes Flood Prone 4a. Overall Site: If roads are required to access development, ensure road construction is done safely, preserving slopes greater than twenty-five percent (25%) as undisturbed areas. 4b. Overall Site: Development within flood prone areas must take a coordinated approach to ensure soil and Building Permit issues and requirements are jointly met. 5a. Overall Site: Incorporate required parking into the natural landscape to minimize the requirement for lot grading (e.g. avoid large, flat parking areas). 5b. Overall Site: In lowland areas, including agricultural lands, fill placement shall be consistent with existing Surrey Bylaws, including the Surrey Stormwater Drain- age Regulation and Charges Bylaw and the Soil Conservation and Preservation By-law, as amended. 6. Overall Site: Protect the important ecological and aesthetic values of environmentally significant features such as wildlife trees and ecologically-rare vegetative communities as the Best Management Practice to maintaining slope stability and pre- venting drainage and erosion problems. 7. Overall Site: Minimize cut and fill excavation to preserve the natural topography of the hillside. (illustr). Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 76 DP2 HAZARD LANDS C. Development Guidelines (cont.) For development in the Hazard Lands Development Permit Area, SUBMIT information with the Development Permit application that details the following: Steep Slopes Flood Prone 8a. Building and Construction: Building, structures and paved surfaces shall be sited: a) away from areas subject to natural hazards, including, but not limited to, erosion, slough- ing, rock fall, or land slippage; b) to minimize cutting into slopes; c) to avoid the use of retaining walls over 1.2 m in height. Retaining walls higher than 1.2 m shall be tiered or used with a landscaping break which complements the natural slope of the land (illustr.); d) to avoid encroaching into the critical root zones of those trees being retained. 8b. Building and Construction: Building, structures and paved surfaces shall be sites away from areas subject to flooding. 9a. Building and Construction: Ensure the location and construction of any underground structures, such as parkades, do not create conflicts with underground streams or other sub-surface water movements. 9a. Building and Construction: In existing areas, new development shall build to sufficiently meet the recommended Provincial Flood Construction Level (FCL) or as determined by a Qualified Professional or the City of Surrey. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 77 DP2 HAZARD LANDS C. Development Guidelines (cont.) For development in the Hazard Lands Development Permit Area, REVIEW and CONSIDER the following Development Guidelines as follows: Steep Slopes Flood Prone 10. Building and Construction: Minor modifications to an existing building or structure may be considered provided the area of the addition does not exceed twenty percent (20%) of the existing Gross Floor Area and the foundations within the floodplain are designed to minimize the loss of floodplain storage. 11. Building and Construction: Where a building or structure intrudes partially or completely within a floodplain (illustr.) any modification to the building foundation should be consistent with current Surrey Bylaws and policies, as amended. Consistency with all floodplain requirements shall be met prior to the issuance of a Building Permit. 12. Building and Construction: Land shall remain free of buildings and structures for human habitation except where: a) the foundation is out of the area of the floodplain; b) those portions of a building or structure capable of being used for human habitation are located above the floodplain elevation. (illustr.) Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 78 DP2 HAZARD LANDS C. Development Guidelines (cont.) For development in the Hazard Lands Development Permit Area, SUBMIT information with the Development Permit application that details the following: Steep Slopes Flood Prone 13. Soils: Develop an understanding of the environmental and geological conditions of the site prior to any construction to ensure that the most appropriate methods and materials are used to develop a site. 14. Trees and Landscaping: Ensure the site is revegetated, post construction, with species best suited to provide and support slope stabilization. 15. Trees and Landscaping: Vegetate existing plant materials of significant size and/or relocate within the same development site. 16a. Subdivision: Ensure hillside subdivision layouts and specifications recognize severe climate conditions, the difficulty of road maintenance, the movement of pedestrians and any other environmental factors that can contribute to an overall sustainable development. 16b. Subdivision: Subdivision within flood prone areas, excluding agricultural lands, shall not be allowed except where the realignment of lot lines would improve building location and lessen the impact of flooding. 17. Subdivision: Avoid including portions of a site, with thirty percent (30%) slope or greater, in the lot size calculation, or where sufficient land with a slope less than thirty percent (30%) is not available. 18. Subdivision: Create larger lots or cluster development to avoid significant disturbance to steep slope sites. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 79 DP2 HAZARD LANDS C. Development Guidelines (cont.) For development in the Hazard Lands Development Permit Area, SUBMIT information with the Development Permit application that details the following: Steep Slopes Flood Prone 19. Subdivision: Ensure subdivision planning and design allows for as much untouched native and natural green space as possible. (illustr.) 20. Subdivision: Direct more density to less sensitive parts of a site striving to achieve a minimum of thirty-five percent (35%) of the gross site as permanent open space. (illustr.) Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 80 DP2 HAZARD LANDS D. Submission Requirements--Consultant Qualifications For development in the Hazard Lands Development Permit Area, SUBMIT information with the Development Permit application that provides the qualifications for each separate consultant used per development proposal, as follows: Steep Slopes Flood Prone 21. A list of ALL registered Qualified Professionals, with demonstrated education, expertise, accreditation and knowledge relevant to geotechnical, steep slope development hazards, water resources, drainage and/or storm- water management who will be involved with the development. 22. A written statement, including all documentation, verifying the qualifications of all Qualified Professionals (QP) responsible for preparing report sub- missions or involved in monitoring site conditions for Steep Slopes. 23. Where more than one Qualified Professional is needed, a written statement identifying THE PRIMARY QP for the entire development in order to ensure all required reports are prepared by qualified professionals and are coordinated both in content and in execution. E. Submission Requirements--Identify Hazard Areas For development in the Hazard Lands Development Permit Area, SUBMIT information with the Development Permit application detailing the location of the Hazard Lands in context with the development proposal: Steep Slopes Flood Prone 24a. Steep Slopes: Refer to this Official Community Plan, Implementation Section II (d) Implementation Instruments, Development Permits, DP2 Hazard Lands and Figure 2, Hazard Lands Development Permit Area - Steep Slopes Map, to determine the location of the Steep Slope Development Permit Area in Surrey. 24b. Flood Prone: Refer to this Official Community Plan, Implementation Section II (d) Implementation Instruments, Development Permits, DP2 Hazard Lands and Figure 3, Hazard Lands Development Permit Area - Flood Prone Areas Map, to determine the location of the Flood Prone Development Permit Area in Surrey. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 81 DP2 HAZARD LANDS F. Submission Requirements--Development Feasibility Study For development in the Hazard Lands Development Permit Area, SUBMIT a Development Feasibility Study with the Development Permit application that details the following: Steep Slopes Flood Prone 25. Overall Site: Information on how site grading will provide for a smooth and stable transition between the development site and adjacent properties including site cross-sections. 26. Overall Site: A plan showing what areas are to be cleared, what areas of cut and fill are proposed and the estimated sequence and timing of the clearing and re-contouring operation. 27a. Building and Construction: Measures, including sequencing and timing of earthworks, that will be put into place to prevent and mitigate possible erosion, sloughing, rock falling, or land slippage during ALL (pre, during and post) stages of development for both the subject property AND any adjacent property affected by the proposed development. 27b. Building and Construction: Measures, including sequencing and timing of earthworks, that will be put into place to prevent and mitigate possible flooding during ALL (pre, during and post) stages of development for both the subject property AND any adjacent property affected by the proposed development. 28. Soils: A comprehensive geotechnical report providing soil stability analysis in relation to the slope and its ability to accommodate development. Aspects to be addressed in this report include, but are not limited to, information about soil bearing capacity, recommendations on building foundation types, provisions about permanent and/or temporary placement of soil, stipulations on stormwater management (both during and after construction) and recommendations related to accessory buildings, landscaping, vegetation and slope maintenance 29. Soils: Provide a detailed report, prepared by a Qualified Professional, illustrating how the development meets a minimum level of safety for geotechnical failures, as set out in the BC Building Code or as specified in the Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of BC (APEG) Guidelines for Legislated Landslide Assessments for Proposed Residential Development, or whichever is greater. The City reserves the right to modify this guideline to suit the proposed development. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 82 F. Submission Requirements --Development Feasibility Study (cont.) For development in the Hazard Lands Development Permit Area, SUBMIT a Development Feasibility Study with the Development Permit application that details the following: G. Stormwater Management Plan For development in the Steep Slope Hazard Area, using plans, elevations, profiles and/or reports, SUBMIT a STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PLAN detailing, illustrating and describing the following: Steep Slopes Flood Prone 30. Trees and Vegetation: A site report prepared by an Arborist detailing the number of trees and the species or species mix and the condition and health of existing trees with details about how tree removal will impact any remaining trees or landscaping, whether on site or immediately adjacent to the site 31. Trees and Vegetation: Include a tree survey, and any related reports, as prepared by an Arborist, as part of a Building Permit application for an infill lot (e.g. any lot that is not part of a recent subdivision for which a tree survey was submitted). The tree survey shall identify trees that are protected under Surrey's Tree Protection By-law making recommendations as to the retention or removal of trees where it is necessary to accommodate construction that cannot be located elsewhere. The Arborist must confirm that the grading and servicing plans for the development have been reviewed and that there are no conflicts with the trees proposed to be retained. Resolution of conflicts, if any exist, shall be undertaken before a Building Permit is issued. 32. Drainage: A report detailing the type of drainage system that will be used to specifically prevent erosion, protect natural watercourses and protect properties that are either above, below or adjacent to the development site. DP2 HAZARD LANDS 33. Drainage: Depending on the size of the development and complexity of the site conditions, a Stormwater Management Plan may be required for the entire site. (illustr.) Specific details to be addressed in the Management Plan include information about the: a) Hydrological conditions prior to and after development b) Existing groundwater conditions, especially spring and interflow areas prior to and after development. c) Protection of natural flow paths, volumes and storage resources d) Impacts on watercourses due to changes in drainage patterns e) Water quality prior to, during, and after development f) On and off-site drainage impacts (e.g. drainage from an upper lot to a lower lot). Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 83 H. Inspections and Monitoring For development in the Hazard Lands Development Permit Area, REVIEW additional inspection and monitoring requirements that may be required for Development Permit applications: 34. Retain the QP who prepared the Development Feasibility Study, to carry out field inspections during the construction of the project to confirm that the construction is in compliance with the recommendations of the Development Feasibility Study. This is a condition of the Building Permit for development within hazard lands identified in Figure 2 and 3. The QP must provide the Building Inspector with field reports related to the geotechnical aspects of the project and, at the time of final inspection of the completed building project, the QP must certify, in writing to the Building Inspector, that all aspects of the construction have been completed in compliance with their design and recommendations. 35. Further to DP2.1 of these Hazard Lands Development Permit Guidelines, Restrictive Covenants may be required as part of the development approval process for any hazardous lands (steep slopes or flood areas) to ensure any technical reports and specifications for the site, during and after construction, run with the lands and are followed as required by any future property owners. DP2 HAZARD LANDS Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 84 DP 3 Sensitive Ecosystems Development Permit Guidelines Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 85 List of Figures Figure 4 Sensitive Ecosystems Development Permit Areas - Green Infrastructure Network Map Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 86 DP3 DEVELOPMENT PERMIT GUIDELINES: SENSITIVE ECOSYSTEMS The Sensitive Ecosystems Development Permit Guidelines are intended to be used to protect two distinct classifications of the natural environment: Streamside Areas and Green Infra- structure Areas. Streamside Areas: represent the area adjacent to and setback from a stream that links aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. These areas also include riparian area vegetation and the adjacent upland vegetation that exerts an influence on the stream. Green Infrastructure Areas: are those areas identified in Surrey's Biodiversity Conservation Strategy as both the Biodiversity Management Areas and the Green Infrastructure Network. In order to provide further clarification of the guidelines within this section, pictures or graphic images are provided; and where a particular guideline is graphically illustrated, the notation "(illustr)" appears. Where a property falls within additional Secondary Plan Areas, policies and development re-identified in those documents shall be taken into consideration in conjunction with the Guidelines listed here. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 87 S DP3 Sensitive Ecosystem Guidelines User Guide: The following User Guide provides the main components required for each Sensitive Ecosystem Development Permit application: 1. REVIEW and CONSIDER A. Definitions for Further Clarification B. Development Restrictions C. Development Guidelines 2. SUBMIT COMPLETE APPLICATION (Exact submission requirements to be confirmed by Staff) D. Submit an Ecosystem Development Plan (applies to either a Green Infrastructure Area or Streamside Area) i) Provide Qualifications of all Professionals ii) Identify Protection Areas: - Streamside - Green Infrastructure iii) Determine On-going Safeguarding of Protection Areas iv) Detail Existing, Pre-Development Site Conditions v) Detail the Proposed Development E. Submit an Impact and Mitigation Plan (if required) (Applies to Streamside Areas only) Note; Development Permit Area Boundaries, objectives and exemptions are provided under Section "" (d): Implementation Instruments: development Permit Areas of this Official Community Plan. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 88 DEVELOPMENT PERMITS (cont.) ieDP3: Sensitive Ecosystems APPLICATION AREA IMPLEMENTATION a) All parcels of property where any portion of the property falls within 30m of the Green Infrastructure Area, as shown in Figure 4; and b) All parcels of property where any portion of the property falls within 30m of the top of bank of a Class A, A/O or B stream containing fish habitat. It is the responsibility of the applicant to contact the City of Surrey to determine if a stream falls within this Development Permit Area.    Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 89 DEVELOPMENT PERMITS (cont.) DP3: Sensitive Ecosystems JUSTIFICATION provide natural corridor links between ecosystem hubs and sites throughout Surrey and neighbouring communities. · · · · · · · · Satisfy requirements of local government to ensure development compliance with the Riparian Areas Protection Act, SBC 1997, c.21; and Maintain the safe conveyance of stormwater following the City of Surrey's Storm Drainage Management Policy. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 90 DEVELOPMENT PERMITS (cont.) DP3: Sensitive Ecosystems OBJECTIVES EXEMPTIONS The following scenarios shall NOT require a Development Permit: i. Emergency actions required to prevent, control or reduce an immediate threat to human life and safety, the natural environment and/or property, as authorized by the General Manager, Engineering Department, or their designate. ii. Interior renovations, building envelope renovations or roof replacement within an existing building footprint not resulting in any expansion of the external structure footprint of a building or causing any disturbances to a site. iii. Ecological restoration and enhancement projects authorized by the General Manager, Engineering Department or of the Parks, Recreation and Culture Department, or their designate. iv. Construction, maintenance or operation of municipal or public utility and road works and services. v. Regular and general yard maintenance activities within an existing landscaped area, such as mowing laws, pruning trees and shrubs (in accordance with Surrey Tree Protection Bylaw, as amended), planting vegetation and minor soil disturbances that do not alter the general grade of the land or existing approved landscaped buffers. vi. Permitted farm activity within the Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR). vii. Where there is an existing agreement with the Federal or Provincial governments and the proposed activities are consistent with those agreements. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 91 viii. Where a parcel of property within a Development Permit Area #3: a. Does not include a streamside setback area related to a Class A stream; AND b. Does not include a subdivision, rezoning, or Development Permit (DP1 Form and Character or DP 2 Hazard Lands); AND c. No environmental protection measures are required in respect of Provincial or Federal regulations; AND d. No structures, vegetation removal, or regrading of land are proposed within the streamside setback areas defined in Part 7A of the Zoning Bylaw or within a Green Infrastructure Area, as determined by a Qualified Environmental Professional and confirmed by a site survey conducted by a registered BC Land Surveyor. ix. Where information is provided, to the satisfaction of the General Manager, Planning and Development Department, that illustrates that portions of a property falling within the Sensitive Ecosystem Development Permit Area do not impact its objectives. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 92 Figure 4: Sensitive Ecosystem Development Permit Area - Green Infrastructure Network Map This map is for general reference and subject to changes. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 93 Plan. DP3 SENSITIVE ECOSYSTEMS A. Definitions For development in the Sensitive Ecosystem Development Permit Area, REVIEW and CONSIDER the following Definitions as follows: Streamside Green Infrastructure Ecosystem Development Plan: A compilation of detailed reports as prepared by Qualified Environmental Professionals (QEP) which evaluates the appropriateness of a development. n/a Green Infrastructure Areas: Existing or potential areas comprised of environmentally sensitive and/or unique natural areas that are consistent with the Biodiversity Management Areas and Green Infrastructure Network and corresponding conditions and recommendations required for management as identified in Surrey's Biodiversity Conservation Strategy. (illustr.) Impact Mitigation Plan: A compilation of detailed reports as prepared by Qualified Environmental Professionals (QEP) used in conjunction with a Development Variance Permit Application in determining the appropriateness of reducing the Streamside Protection Area as defined in Section 7a of the Zoning Bylaw, as amended. n/a Sensitive Ecosystem Area: Comprised of riparian or green infrastructure areas that are environmentally sensitive or unique natural areas such as streams, watercourses, cliffs, escarpments, forests, geological formations, wildlife habitat and wetlands. Species-At-Risk: Schedule 1, Federally-protected Species-At-Risk Act or Provincial Red- or Blue-Listed plant or animal species and their critical habitats and any species or habitat features identified as requiring year-round protection as identified in the Provincial Wildlife Act. Stream: Any of the following that provides fish habitat: (a) a watercourse, whether it usually contains water or not; (b) a pond, lake, river, creek, brook or a natural or channelized stream; (c) a ditch, spring or wetland, that is connected by sur- face flow to any item referred to in a) or b) above; or (d) a channelized, connected wetland, constructed channel or ditch, lake, swamp, gulch, ravine or natural stream. Streamside Areas: Existing or potential areas comprised of streambeds, water, trees, and grasses that border streams, lakes and watersheds and that link water to land and directly influence or provide fish habitat. (illustr.) n/a Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 94 DP3 SENSITIVE ECOSYSTEMS B. Development Restrictions For development in the Sensitive Ecosystem Development Permit Area, REVIEW and CONSIDER the following Development Restrictions as follows: Streamside Green Infrastructure 1a. Any requirements specified in Riparian Areas Regulation, B.C. Reg. 376/2004, as amended, take precedence over any guidelines listed in this Section. 1b. Where a Green Infrastructure Area has been identified, development shall be adjusted to accommodate and be sensitive to the Biodiversity Management Areas, Green Infrastructure Network and the specific conditions and recommendations for protection listed with- in Surrey's Biodiversity Conservation Strategy. 2a. Construction and post-construction access into a Streamside Protection Area is strictly prohibited, except where permitted by the City of Surrey. 2b. No development shall occur within a Green Infrastructure Protection Area that has not been identified, ad- dressed and reviewed by a QEP to the satisfaction of the City of Surrey or that is not consistent with the submitted and approved Ecosystem Development Plan. (illustr.) Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 95 DP3 SENSITIVE ECOSYSTEMS C. Development Guidelines For development in the Sensitive Ecosystem Development Permit Area, REVIEW and CONSIDER the following Development Guidelines as follows: Streamside Green Infrastructure 3a. Overall Site: a) Plan and design on-site development roadways and connections to minimize habitat fragmentation and minimize disruption and impedance to wildlife travel. b) Minimize encroachment into Protection Areas by adjusting building construction and site layouts adjacent to a Streamside or Green Infrastructure Area. c) Building, roadways, parking areas and driveways shall be located away from a Protection Area. d) Create functional yards by having a minimum of 4.5 m for rear yards and aiming for a 3.0 m side yard adjacent to a Streamside or Green Infrastructure Protection Area. 4. Overall Site: Establish buffers large enough to protect the ecological integrity of Sensitive Ecosystem Areas. (illustr.) 5a. Overall Site: Avoid locating infrastructure corridors adjacent to or within Streamside Protection Areas. Where it can be demonstrated that alternatives are not possible, design crossings that are narrow and perpendicular, and that minimize disturbance to Streamside Protection Areas. 5b. Overall Site: Avoid locating infrastructure corridors adjacent to or within Green Infrastructure Protection Areas. Where it can be demonstrated that alternatives are not possible, design crossings that are narrow and perpendicular, and that minimize disturbance to Green Infrastructure Protection Areas. 6. Overall Site: Determine buffer locations and sizes using contemporary Best Management Practices with the main goal of protecting Sensitive Ecosystem Areas from the effects of development and to retain the integrity of the Sensitive Ecosystem as a habitat and/or riparian area. 7a. Overall Site: Any development adjacent to or with- in (for approved works and services installations only) a Streamside Protection Area requires the monitoring of conditions, both on-and off-site, by a QEP prior to, and during construction. 7b. Overall Site: Any development adjacent to or within (for approved works and services installations only) a Green Infrastructure Protection Area requires the monitoring of conditions, both on-and off-site, by a QEP prior to, and during construction. 8. Building and Construction: Minimize impervious surfaces to improve stormwater absorption by using permeable materials and techniques, including permeable pavers and structural grassfields. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 96 DP3 SENSITIVE ECOSYSTEMS C. Development Guidelines (cont.) For development in the Sensitive Ecosystem Development Permit Area, REVIEW and CONSIDER the following Development Guidelines as follows: Streamside Green Infrastructure 9. Trees and Vegetation: Create continuous vegetated corridors, wherever possible, by linking tree retention areas from within the development to that of adjacent Streamside Protection Areas or Green Infrastructure Protection Areas. (illustr.) 10. Trees and Vegetation: In addition to the Areas of Protection, retain as much existing native vegetation and as many trees as possible during site development or redevelopment. Ensure tree replacement ratios are consistent with the requirements identified in Surrey's Tree Protection Bylaw, as amended. 11. Trees and Vegetation: Protect trees or existing vegetation within the development site and any trees on adjacent City of Surrey property and/or boulevards, before and during construction, in accordance with Surrey's Tree Protection Bylaw, as amended. 12. Trees and Vegetation: Landscape the setback areas created between buildings, roadways, parking and driveways and the edge of the Streamside Protection Area or Green Infrastructure Protection Area using native plantings (e.g. trees, shrubs and groundcover) where appropriate. Landscaping should be complementary and supportive of the habitat types and ecosystem values found within the adjacent Streamside Protection Area or Green Infrastructure Protection Area as documented within the Ecosystem Development Plan and/or the Impact and Mitigation Plan. 13. Habitat: Design sites to mitigate light pollution to reduce impacts on those habitat areas reliant on darkness. 14. Habitat: Prevent disturbance of animal and bird nesting sites and breeding areas by preserving adequate animal habitat through the retention of appropriate trees and vegetation and by timing construction activity to avoid bird breeding windows. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 97 DP3 SENSITIVE ECOSYSTEMS C. Development Guidelines (cont.) For development in the Sensitive Ecosystem Development Permit Area, REVIEW and CONSIDER the following Development Guidelines as follows: Streamside Green Infrastructure 15. Habitat: Retain intact aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems and their connectivity to other Sensitive Ecosystem Areas. Preserve large tracts of wildlife habitat or long, continuous corridors in order to facilitate safe and unencumbered movement of wildlife from one place to another. Maintain natural hydrologic cycles in wetlands, ponds, streams and seepage areas to retain biodiversity. (illustr.) 16. Habitat: Reconnect fragmented ecosystems, where practical and necessary, by establishing and restoring corridors and protecting habitats for isolated species or populations, as shown in Surrey's Biodiversity Conservation Strategy. 17. Habitat: Plan and design development in order to: a) Protect endangered, threatened, vulnerable species or Species-at-Risk plant and animal communities. Plan, design and implement land development and subdivisions to protect Sensitive Ecosystem Areas. Prioritize protection for habitats that provide for at-risk species, at-risk ecological communities and keystone species. Minimize impacts on significant, rare or unique vegetation, wildlife and wildlife habitat. b) Retain and enhance ecosystem features such as significant trees, hedgerows or windbreaks, with enough undisturbed space around them to protect root systems. c) Retain natural landforms such as escarpments, ravines, rock croppings, bluffs, hilltops or cliffs. d) Design and implement artificial habitat features, such as nesting boxes or spawning beds, where natural features are not present or practical. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 98 DP3 SENSITIVE ECOSYSTEMS C. Development Guidelines (cont.) For development in the Sensitive Ecosystem Development Permit Area, REVIEW and CONSIDER the following Development Guidelines as follows: Streamside Green Infrastructure 18. Drainage: At a minimum, manage stormwater so that the quantity, quality and rate of stormwater input into receiving streams does not vary from that which existed pre-development. Install both temporary and permanent sediment/pollutant containment and erosion control measures for any development or redevelopment. 19. Drainage: Manage site drainage in accordance with the Integrated Stormwater Management Plan (ISMP) relevant to the site location and with Surrey's Erosion and Sediment Control and Stormwater Drainage Regulation and Charges Bylaws, as amended. 20. Drainage: Implement measures that will prevent the release of silt or sediment-laden water into streams and Surrey's drainage network during any activity involving soil disturbance. Manage and mitigate the quality and quantity of stormwater runoff to help protect and enhance aquatic habitat. 21. Drainage: Incorporate rainwater Best Management Practices into development to ensure the post-development peak flows do not exceed pre-development peak flows by treating, storing, redirecting and slowly releasing rainwater from impervious surfaces back into natural hydrological pathways as much as possible, and by using systems such as green roofs, underground rainwater storage systems, rain gardens and rain barrels. Incorporate on-site stormwater management features into the development as required by the Surrey Stormwater Drainage Regulation and Charges Bylaw, as amended. 22. Drainage: Construct wetlands and detention ponds to improve the quality of rainwater through bio-filtration and to maximize habitat creation. (illustr.) Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 99 DP3 SENSITIVE ECOSYSTEMS D. Submission Requirements--Ecosystem Development Plan For either a Green Infrastructure Area or a Streamside Area, using plans, elevations and/or profiles at an appropriate scale, SUBMIT an ECOSYSTEM DEVELOPMENT PLAN which details, illustrates and describes the Development Proposal as follows: i) Consultant Qualifications Provide qualifications for each separate consultant used per development proposal. Streamside Green Infrastructure 23. ALL registered professionals who will be involved in the development proposal, whether a Biologist, Geoscientist, Engineer, Forester, and/or Agrologist, shall have demonstrated education, expertise, accreditation and knowledge relevant to sensitive environments, ecosystems and/or streamside management. 24. ALL Arborists who will be involved in the development proposal shall be registered and certified with the International Society of Arboriculture (ISA). 25. Supply a list and written statement, including all documentation, verifying the qualifications of all Qualified Environmental Professionals (QEP) and/or ISA Certified Arborists responsible for preparing report submissions or involved in monitoring site conditions for Sensitive Ecosystems Development Permit applications. 26. Where more than one Qualified Environmental Professional is needed, submit a written statement identifying THE PRIMARY QEP for the entire development and acknowledging their role to ensure: all required reports are prepared by qualified professionals and are coordinated both in content and in execution.; and that all relevant Development Permit Guidelines and requirements have been met and/or addressed in the application submission. ii) Protection Areas Use the following documents to determine the Sensitive Ecosystem Area to be protected. Streamside Green Infrastructure 27a. Zoning Bylaw: Part 7a, Streamside Protection of Surrey's Zoning Bylaw is to be used to determine the Area of Protection required for development adjacent to a stream. (illustr.) 27b. Biodiversity Conservation Strategy: the Biodiversity Management Areas, Green Infrastructure Network and Appendix J of the Biodiversity Conservation Strategy are to be used to determine the Area of Protection required for development within a Green Infrastructure Area. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 100 DP3 SENSITIVE ECOSYSTEMS D. Submission Requirements--Ecosystem Development Plan (cont.) For either a Green Infrastructure Area or a Streamside Area, using plans, elevations and/or profiles at an appropriate scale, SUBMIT an ECOSYSTEM DEVELOPMENT PLAN which details, illustrates and describes the Development Proposal as follows: iii) Levels of Safeguarding Indicate which level of safeguarding is proposed to be applied to the development. Streamside Green Infrastructure 28. Maximum Safeguarding: conveyance of the Protection Area to the City of Surrey. Where conveyance is chosen, the applicant is not responsible for the additional ecological restoration or on-going maintenance of the Protection Area as detailed and described below under the Minimum Safeguarding option. 29a. Minimum Safeguarding: registration of a combined Restrictive Covenant/Right-of-Way against the property to ensure safeguarding and maintenance of the Protection Area in perpetuity that shall include: 1) identified "no disturbance" and "maintenance access" areas; (illustr.) 2) provisions for post-construction on-going management of the Protection Area for a minimum of five years, including any required rehabilitation, restoration and/or conservation of any areas identified by the project-managing QEP; 3) provisions for yearly monitoring and reporting; and identification of the Principal QEP responsible for providing yearly monitoring reports during the minimum five-year maintenance period; and 4) a compensation plan and cost estimate for all items listed in this section. This will also be used to determine landscape bonding and security requirements for installation and maintenance purposes. 29b. Minimum Safeguarding: registration of a Restrictive Covenant against the property to ensure safeguarding and maintenance of the Protection Area in perpetuity that shall include: 1) identified "no disturbance" areas; (illustr.) 2) provisions for post-construction on-going management of the Protection Area for a minimum of five years, including any required rehabilitation, restoration and/or conservation of any areas identified by the project- managing QEP; 3) provisions for yearly monitoring and reporting; and identification of the Principal QEP responsible for providing yearly monitoring reports during the minimum five-year maintenance period; 4) a compensation plan and cost estimate for all items listed in this section. This will also be used to determine landscape bonding and security requirements for installation and maintenance purposes. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 101 DP3 SENSITIVE ECOSYSTEMS D. Submission Requirements--Ecosystem Development Plan (cont.) For either a Green Infrastructure Area or a Streamside Area, using plans, elevations and/or profiles at an appropriate scale, SUBMIT an ECOSYSTEM DEVELOPMENT PLAN which details, illustrates and describes the Development Proposal as follows: iv) Pre-Development Site Conditions Detail conditions of the development site prior to any development disturbance. Streamside Green Infrastructure 30. Building and Construction: Identify all existing on-site buildings, structures and developed areas, including paved and landscaped areas, and any other areas disturbed beyond its original condition. 31. Soils: Perform a slope analysis and identify existing togographic features including geological and hydrogeological soil conditions, particularly areas of unstable or sensitive soils. 32. Trees and Vegetation: Identify and detail existing vegetation and trees (including trees defined in the Surrey Tree Bylaw, as amended) and submit in an arborist's assessment report. 33. Habitat: Identify Schedule 1, Federally-protected Species-At-Risk Act or Provincial Red- or Blue-Listed plant or animal species and their critical habitats including shrub and ground cover communities and any species, or habitat feature, identified as requiring year-round protection as identified in the Provincial Wildlife Act. 34. Drainage: Identify the Streamside Protection Area and stream locations, including top of bank (illustr.) and stream classification (as defined in Surrey's Zoning Bylaw, as amended). n/a 35. Drainage: Identify existing site drainage conditions in accordance with the Integrated Stormwater Management Plan (ISMP) relevant to the site location. n/a 36. Drainage: Detail existing site drainage conditions including depth to ground water table, stormwater conveyance, infiltration and storage features, and stormwater channels and overland flow paths. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 102 DP3 SENSITIVE ECOSYSTEMS D. Submission Requirements--Ecosystem Development Plan (cont.) For either a Green Infrastructure Area or a Streamside Area, using plans, elevations and/or profiles at an appropriate scale, SUBMIT an ECOSYSTEM DEVELOPMENT PLAN which details, illustrates and describes the Development Proposal as follows: v) Proposed Development Conditions and Specifications Detail the proposed development and post-site conditions. Streamside Green Infrastructure 37a. Overall Site: The identified Streamside Protection Area and how it is situated with the development. 37b. Overall Site: The identified Green Infrastructure Protection Area and how it is situated with the development. n/a 38. Overall Site: Locate development where it is most sensitive to the objectives of the Biodiversity Management Areas, Green Infrastructure Network and corresponding conditions and recommendations required for management as identified in Surrey's Biodiversity Conservation Strategy. (illustr.) 39. Building and Construction: Detail construction specifications including materials, timing, technologies and techniques proposed as a means to mitigate and reduce the ecological impacts of development on the identified Streamside or Green Infrastructure Protection Area. 40. Building and Construction: Explain how the proposed development conforms to Surrey's Drainage Regulation and Charges Bylaw, as amended, as well as policies in Secondary Plans, Integrated Stormwater Management Plans and the Zoning Bylaw, as amended; 41. Building and Construction: Detail the locations of all proposed buildings, structures and impervious surfaces. 42. Building and Construction: Detail the timing and scheduling of all proposed development activities. 43. Soils: Provide site grading plans illustrating the area and extent of soil disturbance including slope grades and any proposed retaining wall heights, locations and materials used. Detail how slope or soil stability will be ensured and how erosion and increased sedimentation risks will be reduced. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | G103 DP3 SENSITIVE ECOSYSTEMS D. Submission Requirements--Ecosystem Development Plan (cont.) For either a Green Infrastructure Area or a Streamside Area, using plans, elevations and/or profiles at an appropriate scale, SUBMIT an ECOSYSTEM DEVELOPMENT PLAN which details, illustrates and describes the Development Proposal as follows: v) Proposed Development Conditions and Specifications (cont.) Detail the proposed development and post-site conditions. Streamside Green Infrastructure 44. Trees and Vegetation: Identify how existing trees, shrubs and groundcover will be retained and protected including details and specifications on the replanting, restoration and management of vegetated areas and the maintenance of short- and long-term hydraulic regimes. 45. Trees and Vegetation: Identify individual tree retention and removal as well as areas of structured landscaping, including plant species, size and location. 46. Trees and Vegetation: Provide details as to how the Streamside or Green Infrastructure Area management of protection objectives will be met and monitored following the official completion of all construction activity. Where restoration work IS NOT required, maintenance and monitoring shall be for a minimum of ONE year; and where restoration work IS required, maintenance and monitoring shall be for a minimum of FIVE years. 47. Trees and Vegetation: Provide a restoration, maintenance and cost estimate plan consistent with the development requirements identified in the Ecosystem Management Plan and/or Impact Mitigation Plan to be used to determine landscape bonding and security requirements for installation, monitoring and maintenance purposes. n/a 48. Habitat: Articulate how the proposed development meets the Objectives and Recommendations of the Biodiversity Management Areas and Green Infrastructure Network of the Biodiversity Conservation Strategy. n/a 49. Habitat: Detail how wildlife habitat will be protected and enhanced while taking into consideration wildlife movement and connectivity to adjacent sites. Focus on Schedule 1, Federally-protected Species-At-Risk Act or Provincial Red- or Blue-Listed plant or animal species and their critical habitats and how they may be affected by the proposed development, and indicate how proposed Best Management Practices may be used for the protection and preservation of that habitat. 50. Drainage: Identify post-development drainage site conditions in accordance with the Integrated Stormwater Management Plan (ISMP) relevant to the site location. 51. Drainage: Detail how flooding risk and water quality degradation will be mitigated including specific measures that will be taken to prevent channel erosion and prevent the fouling of streams, wetlands or drainage conveyance corridors. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 104 DP3 SENSITIVE ECOSYSTEMS E. Submission Requirements--Impact Mitigation Plan For development adjacent to a Streamside Area, using plans, elevations and/or profiles at an appropriate scale, SUBMIT an IMPACT MITIGATION PLAN detailing, illustrating and describing the following: 52. An IMPACT MITIGATION PLAN is required to determine the appropriateness of requests to reduce the Streamside Protection Area (through the use of a Development Variance Permit) as defined in Surrey's Zoning Bylaw, Part 7a. The IMPACT MITIGATION PLAN, where relevant to the site (determined by City of Surrey), shall include the following: Overall Site: A detailed explanation why a variance is being sought and why the required Streamside Protection Area is not being met. Overall Site: A detailed Riparian assessment report, following the Provincial methods specified in the Riparian Areas Regulation, B.C. Reg. 376/2004, identifying the regulatory Streamside Protection and Enhancement Area and associated measures. Overall Site: An assessment report indicating any expected changes and modifications to streams and aquatic and riparian areas, including any expected water quality reductions, water quantity changes, or fish and wildlife habitat degradation, with a particular focus on salmonid habitat and healthy tree retention, as a result of the proposed Streamside Setback Area variance. Overall Site: A restoration plan and cost estimate for the items submitted with the Impact Mitigation Plan. This restoration plan shall also be used to determine landscaping bonding and security requirements for installation, monitoring and maintenance purposes. Building and Construction: Details demonstrating how the City of Surrey can reasonably access the stream to maintain drainage conveyance including illustrating the location of a required minimum 5 m wide access corridor that is geotechnically-stable and located outside of the Streamside Protection and Enhancement Area, as defined in Riparian Areas Regulation, B.C. Reg. 376/2004, as amended. Building and Construction: Details on how public and maintenance access will be accommodated where there is a park trail proposed within the proposed adjusted Streamside Setback Area. Soils: Provide a geotechnical report that assesses the impacts of the adjustments and recommends how to protect stream bank stability. The report will provide detailed information on stream hydraulics, erosion, sedimentation, and top of bank conditions (e.g. top loading or slope undercutting effects). The report will also include a seismic assessment addressing impacts for both structural and human usage. Trees and Vegetation: A vegetation accounting report including the effects of any biomass and habitat removal, or any other disturbances as a result of the proposed Streamside Setback Area variance. Habitat: A riparian restoration plan specifying the following: invasive species management; abatement of hazard trees; appropriate native species proposed to be used in any restoration work; details on any removal of anthropo- morphic habitat debris; and how stream complexing and drainage conveyance will be undertaken (to the satisfaction of the City of Surrey). Drainage: An assessment report on any expected flooding or increase in flooding or impacts, positive or negative, affecting groundwater as a result of the proposed Streamside Setback Area variance. Drainage: An assessment report of the stream and how the proposed adjustment to the Streamside Setback Area will not create a vulnerability from beaver activities for the development site. Drainage: Detail and identify post-development drainage site conditions in accordance with the Integrated Storm- water Management Plan (ISMP) relevant to the site location. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | G105 DP 4 Farming Protection Development Permit Guidelines Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 106 List of Figures Figure 5 Farming Protection Development Permit Area Map Appendix 2 - DP Guidelines DP Guidelines | 107 DP4 DEVELOPMENT PERMIT GUIDELINES: FARMING PROTECTION The Farming Protection Development Permit Guidelines are intended to protect Agriculture and Farming operations from the effects of adjacent urban development by using Vegetation Buffers and Building and Site Design specifications. Vegetation Buffers: represent the area adjacent to the Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR) used to create a physical and visual separation between agricultural land and urban development. Building and Site Design: building and layout specifications used to supplement the vegetation buffers to further reduce conflicts and negative impacts of urban development on agricultural land. In order to provide further clarification of the guidelines within this section, pictures or graphic images are provided; and where a particular guideline is graphically illustrated, the notation "(illustr.)" appears. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 108 DP4 Farm Protection Guidelines User Guide: The following User Guide provides the main components required for each Farm Protection Development Permit application: 1. REVIEW and CONSIDER A. Agricultural-Urban Conflict Requirements B. Development Guidelines 2. SUBMIT COMPLETE APPLICATION C. Determine Setbacks and Buffers - Single Family Uses - Multiple Family Uses - Non-Residential Uses Appendix 2 - DP Guidelines DP Guidelines | 109 DP4: Farming Protection APPLICATION AREA IMPLEMENTATION JUSTIFICATION DEVELOPMENT PERMITS (cont.) Any commercial, industrial, institutional or residential development within Surrey that directly abuts land within the Agricultural Land reserve (ALR) and/or that falls within 50 m of the ALR boundary (see Figure 5), is designated Development Permit Area #4 for the protection of farming in Surrey. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 110 Figure 5: Farming Protection Development Permit Area Map This map is for general reference and subject to changes. Appendix 2 - DP Guidelines DP Guidelines | 111 DP4: Farming Protection (cont.) OBJECTIVES EXEMPTIONS DEVELOPMENT PERMITS (cont.) Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 112 DP4 FARMING PROTECTION A. Agriculture-Urban Conflict Requirements For any development adjacent to agricultural land falling within the Farm Protection Development Permit Area, REVIEW and CONSIDER the following Agriculture-Urban Conflict Requirements: Farm Protection 1. As part of a development process, any property that falls within 50 m of the Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR) boundary shall register a Restrictive Covenant against that property informing any future purchasers that farm operations take place in the area and that normal farm practices produce noise, odour and dust that may impact adjacent residential properties. This Restrictive Covenant shall reference a farm operation's acceptable and required farm practices, as identified and in accordance with the Provincial Right to Farm Act. 2. Building setback minimums referred to and illustrated in this section are required as a way to reduce Agri- cultural-Urban conflicts. Where the full building setback minimum cannot be met due to hardship reasons or to protect natural features, the minimum setback requirements between the building face and the vegetated agricultural buffer shall be determined by the minimum yard setback for each applicable zone, in accordance with Surrey's Zoning By-law, as amended. (illustr.) 3. Mitigate the impact of urban development on farming practices within the ALR by utilizing the following site and building design elements:  Sensitively place backyards and patios away from the ALR  Install double paned windows or sound-proofed windows  Cluster buildings to maximize buffering between residences and the ALR Appendix 2 - DP Guidelines DP Guidelines | 113 DP4 FARMING PROTECTION A. Agriculture-Urban Conflict Requirements (cont.) For any development adjacent to agricultural land falling within the Farm Protection Development Permit Area, REVIEW and CONSIDER the following Agriculture-Urban Conflict Requirements: Farm Protection 4. Encroachment of urban uses into farming areas shall be reduced by avoiding the dead-ending of road ends adjacent or into the ALR, except where that road may be needed for access by farm vehicles. (illustr.) 5. Where appropriate, use roads, topographic features, watercourses, ditching, no-build areas, vegetated and fenced barriers as buffers to preserve large farm units and areas from the encroachment of non-agricultural uses. (illustr.) 6. Retain and enhance natural buffer features (e.g. riparian areas, ravines, woodlots, wetlands and natural vegetated areas) along the urban side of the ALR boundary. Where natural buffers are not feasible, create buffers and/or compatible uses (e.g. roads, railways, utility Rights-of-Way, berms, open spaces and rain- water management facilities and features) on the urban side of the ALR boundary. (illustr.) Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 114 DP4 FARMING PROTECTION B. Development Guidelines For any development adjacent to agricultural land falling within the Farm Protection Development Permit Area, REVIEW and CONSIDER the following Development Guidelines as follows: General Buffer Design 7. Natural landscape buffer features shall be retained and enhanced along the urban side of the Agricultural Land Reserve Boundary. Buffer features include mature trees, riparian areas, ravines, woodlots, wetlands and natural vegetation. Where natural buffers do not exist, create vegetated buffers and/or compatible uses (e.g. roads, railways, utility Rights-of Ways, berms, fences, open spaces and rain-water management facilities and features) on the urban side of the ALR boundary. 8. Unless otherwise indicated, specifications for "appropriate" planting and species details and fencing should be referenced from the Ministry of Agriculture Guide to Edge Planning, as amended, and from the Agricultural Land Com- mission's "Schedule D", Landscaped Buffer Specifications, as amended. 9. Ensure firm edges exist between the agricultural buffer and residential landscaped areas by planting infill trees and shrubs and plants to create a fuller buffer and by using other elements such as rock boulders and trespass- inhibiting shrubs in conjunction with an "appropriate" fence. 10. Include a mix of "appropriate" deciduous and coniferous trees a minimum of 2m--4m apart. 11. Preserve all existing, healthy and mature trees located within the agricultural buffer area. 12. Design buffers with "appropriate" native and natural agriculturally-sensitive plant species. Consider infill planting or planting older and larger trees to create a fuller vegetated buffer. 13. If planned, include rainwater management or water detention facilities in buffer areas (illustr.). Construct detention ponds in conjunction with local area Integrated Stormwater Management Plans (ISMP) to ensure drainage from the development does not affect the adjacent agricultural land. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 115 B. Development Guidelines (cont.) For any development adjacent to agricultural land falling within the Farm Protection Development Permit Area, REVIEW and CONSIDER the following Development Guidelines: General Buffer Design (cont.) 14. During development and construction phases, ensure any required fill deposition is handled sensitively with respect to the buffer to ensure natural soil regimes, on and off site, are maintained. 15. Ensure public safety and security is taken into consideration in the design and development of trails and sidewalks near vegetated buffer areas. 16. Consider the use of rock boulders and firm edges between the buffer and any developed area, particularly with single family developments. Buffer Installation and Maintenance 17. Landscaped buffers and any related tree fencing (fencing used to protect existing trees from development) will be required to be installed prior to the issuance of Building Permits for new subdivisions or developments. 18. All landscaping shall be maintained in good condition, consistent with an approved Landscape Plan. Landscaping should be consistent with the guides and specifications listed under General Buffer Design of this Development Permit Section. 19. Use Statutory Easements combined with a Restrictive Covenants to ensure buffers are established, maintained and accessible by maintenance crews. 20. For private property, either through the use of Letters of Credit or Cash Securities, deposits equal to one hundred percent (100%) + fifteen percent (15%) contingency of the total landscaping costs will be retained during all development stages. For public parkland, a Maintenance Bond is required to be provided by the developer. Partial refunds of Security Deposits or Maintenance Bonds may be allowed after a minimum of five years, provided that landscaped buffers have been substantially and satisfactorily completed. Satisfactory completion includes illustrating that trees and shrubs are established to a free-growing stage. 21. Should fencing not be required for an existing naturally-vegetated ALR edge at the time of development, security deposits in the amount of one hundred percent (100%) + fifteen percent (15%) contingency of the total fencing costs will be required to secure future fence installations. DP4 FARMING PROTECTION Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 116 DP4 FARMING PROTECTION B. Development Guidelines (cont.) For any development adjacent to agricultural land falling within the Farm Protection Development Permit Area, REVIEW and CONSIDER the following Development Guidelines: Parks and Trail Design 22. Where appropriate, and located where it will likely not create conflicts with farming, and where determined by and approved the City of Surrey, include passive recreation with buffers that will be conveyed as Park- land. Buffer depths shall be increased from any minimums previously stated to a minimum of 20 m wide. 23. Where trails will be added into agricultural buffers and maintained by the City of Surrey, the following requirements apply:  Rights-of-Way protecting the trail shall be a minimum of 4 m wide and be located away from the agricultural edge  Trails shall be passive in nature and not developed as multi-use pathways  Trails shall be placed on the inner-most half of the buffer a minimum of 10 m away from the ALR edge  Fencing shall be provided along the property line at 1.8 m high and constructed of black chain link  Fencing shall also be provided between the agricultural buffer and the residential development at 1.2 m high and be constructed of black chain link. Development and Building Design 24. Ensure housing units constructed adjacent to agricultural land incorporate additional building upgrades and/ or design features in order to minimize noise conflicts from agricultural operations. These building upgrades or design features may include the following:  Orienting bedrooms and outdoor areas away from agricultural land  Providing mechanical ventilation to allow for the choice of keeping windows closed  Enclosing balconies or using sound-absorption materials and other sound barriers  Using sound-deadening construction materials (e.g. concrete, acoustically-rated window glazing or glass block walls)  Locating areas not affected by noise (e.g. stairwells and single-loaded corridors) between the agricultural land and other areas of the residential unit  Maximizing the setback between agricultural land and buildings or structures  Reducing the number of doors, windows and outdoor patios facing directly onto agricultural land. DP4 FARMING PROTECTION Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 117 DP4 FARMING PROTECTION C. Setbacks and Buffers For development in the Farm Protection Development Permit Area, SUBMIT a COMPLETE APPLICATION using site plans, building and street elevations, that detail the setbacks and buffers required for development adjacent to the Agricultural Land Reserve, as follows: SINGLE FAMILY USES Scenario: ALR Abutting a Yard 25. For properties with a Yard abutting the ALR (illustr.):  Minimum building setback from the Ag- ricultural Land Reserve boundary is 30 m  Increase zoning setbacks, where possi- ble, to accommodate appropriate and effective rear yard space for buffers  Provide a minimum of 4.5 m of rear yard space between the landscaped buffer and the rear face of a single family dwelling (illustr.)  Minimum vegetated buffer width is 15 m  Vegetated landscape buffer remains under private ownership. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | 118 DP4 FARMING PROTECTION C. Setbacks and Buffers (cont.) For development in the Farm Protection Development Permit Area, SUBMIT a COMPLETE APPLICATION using site plans, building and street elevations, that detail the setbacks and buffers required for development adjacent to the Agricultural Land Reserve, as follows: SINGLE FAMILY USES Scenario: ALR Abutting a Yard as Parkland 26. For properties with a Yard as Parkland abutting the ALR (illustr.) :  Minimum building setback from the Agricultural Land Reserve boundary is 30 m  Increase zoning setbacks, where possible, to accommodate appropriate and effective rear yard space for buffers  Minimum vegetated buffer width is 20 m, particularly where there is already a natural area such as a riparian stream, ravine, woodlot or wetland  Vegetated landscaped buffer is conveyed as public parkland. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | G119 DP4 FARMING PROTECTION C. Setbacks and Buffers For development in the Farm Protection Development Permit Area, SUBMIT a COMPLETE APPLICATION using site plans, building and street elevations, that detail the setbacks and buffers required for development adjacent to the Agricultural Land Reserve, as follows: SINGLE FAMILY USES Scenario: ALR Abutting Yard Under Strata Control 27. For properties with a Yard under Strata Con- trol abutting the ALR (illustr.) :  Minimum building setback from the Ag- ricultural Land Reserve boundary is 30 m  Increase zoning setbacks, where possi- ble, to accommodate appropriate and effective rear yard space for buffers  Minimum vegetated buffer width is 20 m  Vegetated buffer maintained by a Strata Corporation. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | G120 DP4 FARMING PROTECTION C. Setbacks and Buffers (cont.) For development in the Farm Protection Development Permit Area, SUBMIT a COMPLETE APPLICATION using site plans, building and street elevations, that detail the setbacks and buffers required for development adjacent to the Agricultural Land Reserve, as follows: SINGLE FAMILY USES Scenario: ALR Abutting a Road 28. For properties with a Road abutting the ALR (illustr.):  Minimum building setback from the Ag- ricultural Land Reserve boundary is 37.5 m  Increase zoning setbacks, where possi- ble, to accommodate appropriate and effective rear yard space for buffers  Undulating buffer width from a mini- mum of 7.5 m to a maximum of 12 m, with an overall net width of 10 m is permitted OR Straight buffer with a minimum width of 10 m  Vegetated buffer remains under private ownership. Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | G121 C. Setbacks and Buffers For development in the Farm Protection Development Permit Area, SUBMIT a COMPLETE APPLICATION using site plans, building and street elevations, that detail the setbacks and buffers required for development adjacent to the Agricultural Land Reserve, as follows: MULTIPLE FAMILY USES Scenario: ALR Abutting a Lot 29. For properties with Multiple Family uses abutting the ALR (illustr.) :  Minimum building setback from the Agricultural Land Reserve boundary is 30m  Minimum building setback, as identified in each specific zone, shall be increased where possible, to accommodate appropriate and effective rear yard space for vegetated buffers  Provide a minimum of 3.5 m of rear yard space between multiple family dwellings and landscaped buffers  Minimum vegetated buffer width is 24 m  Minimum vegetated buffer width shall be increased proportionally (illustr.) with any increase to density.  Buffer widths increased to accommodate additional densities shall also be developed in conjunction with parkland or passive open space  A community garden for the Strata's use, may be included as part of the vegetated buffer area  Vegetated buffer maintained by a Strata Corporation. DP4 FARMING PROTECTION Appendix 2 - Surrey 2050 DP Guidelines | G122 DP4 FARMING PROTECTION C. Setbacks and Buffers (cont.) For development in the Farm Protection Development Permit Area, SUBMIT a COMPLETE APPLICATION using site plans, building and street elevations, which detail the setbacks and buffers required for development adjacent to the Agricultural Land Reserve, as follows: NON-RESIDENTIAL USES Scenario: ALR Abutting a Lot 30. For properties with Non-Residential uses abutting the ALR (illustr.):  Minimum building setback from the Ag- ricultural Land Reserve boundary is 30 m  Minimum vegetated buffer width is 15 m  Vegetated buffer remains under private ownership. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 1 Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 2 Metro2050 Targets Goal 1: Create A Compact Urban Area Targets Policy with Target Applicable OCP Policies Supplementary Information 1.1.9 b) Provide member jurisdiction population, dwelling unit, and employment projections, with reference to guidelines contained in Table 1, and demonstrate how local plans will work towards accommodating the projected growth within the Urban Containment Boundary in accordance with the regional target of focusing 98% of residential growth inside the Urban Containment Boundary See RCS Table 1. 1.2.24 a) provide dwelling unit and employment projections that indicate the member jurisdiction's share of planned growth and contribute to achieving the regional share of growth for Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas as set out in Table 2 (Dwelling Unit and Employment Growth Targets for Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas). Regional Targets for Residential Growth by Location: - All Urban Centre Types: 40% - Frequent Transit Development Areas: 28% Regional Targets for Employment Growth by Location: - All Urban Centre Types: 50% - Frequent Transit Development Areas: 27% See RCS Table 2. 1.2.24 b) ii) include policies and actions for Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas that: focus and manage growth and development in Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas consistent with guidelines set out in Table 3 (Guidelines for Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas) and demonstrate how that growth will contribute to the Urban Centre and Frequent Transit Development Area targets set out in Table 2 and Action 1.2.13 1.2.13 Implement the strategies and actions of the regional growth strategy that contribute to regional targets as shown on Table 2 to: a) focus 98% of the region's dwelling unit growth to areas within the Urban Containment Boundary; b) focus 40% of the region's dwelling unit growth and 50% of the region's employment growth to Urban Centres; and c) focus 28% of the region's dwelling unit growth and 27% of the region's employment growth to Frequent Transit Development Areas. Surrey has: 1 Metro Centre, 6 Urban Centres and 5 FTDAs. These have been identified and designated in accordance with Table 3 of Metro 2050. See RCS Map 2 As shown in RCS Table 2: - 95% of Surrey's dwelling unit growth will occur within the Urban Containment Boundary. - 60% of Surrey's dwelling unit growth will be in Urban Centres. - 20% of Surrey's dwelling unit growth will be in FTDAs - Refined employment growth targets by Urban Centres and FTDA will be determined in the forthcoming update to Surrey's Employment Lands Strategy. Our growth framework and policies support the regional targets for population and employment growth in Metro Centre, Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 3 Goal 3: Protect the Environment, Address Climate Change, and Respond to Natural Hazards Targets Policy with Target Applicable OCP Policies Supplementary Information 3.2.7 a) identify local ecosystem protection and tree canopy cover targets, and demonstrate how these targets will contribute to the regional targets in Action 3.2.1: - increase the area of lands protected for nature from 40% to 50% of the region's land base by the year 2050; and - increase the total regional tree canopy cover within the Urban Containment Boundary from 32% to 40% by the year 2050. D 7.1.9 Pursue opportunities to partner with other levels of government, neighbouring jurisdictions, private land interests and community groups to protect lands through other means, in such areas as: a. Sensitive ecosystems; b. Critical habitat for species at risk; c. Forested escarpments along the Fraser River; and d. Forested floodplains. OBJECTIVE D7.3: Protect and address gaps in the tree canopy. D7.3.1 Implement Surrey's Urban Forest Management Strategy by: a. Ensuring adequate space and growing medium is provided; b. Protecting and retaining mature forest stands, significant trees, and other important natural features; c. Maximizing shade tree coverage on City lands and rights-of-way; d. Working towards a 30% tree canopy cover target (excluding the ALR) by 2038, and e. Ensuring equitable canopy coverage across the city. D7.3.2 Regularly review and update Surrey's Tree Protection Bylaw to ensure current best practices are applied in tree protection and retention. The protection of Green Infrastructure Network lands supports and contributes towards the regional targets to increase the area of lands protected for nature. 3.3.7 a) identify how local land use and transportation policies will contribute to meeting the regional greenhouse gas emission reduction target of 45% below 2010 levels by the year 2030 and achieving a carbon neutral region by the year 2050; D6.1.2 Work towards transitioning to zero-carbon and resilient City assets with the goal of absolute zero corporate (municipal) greenhouse gas emissions before 2050. D6.2.1 Partner with senior governments, industries, organizations, businesses, and residents to work towards reducing Surrey's community greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from non-agricultural and non- industrial activities, with the goal of achieving a 45% reduction in GHG emissions below 2010 levels by 2030 and to net zero before 2050. D6.2.3 Support the advancement to zero-carbon energy in all buildings by: a. Advocating to third party utilities and the province for affordable zero-carbon energy; In 2019, Surrey City Council declared a climate emergency and subsequently adopted new greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reduction targets informed by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change's guidance to limit global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius. Surrey's GHG emission reduction targets align with regional, provincial and national targets to reduce emissions by 45% below 2010 levels by 2030 and achieve net zero before 2050. The actions the City will take, together with other levels of government and partners, to reach the GHG Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 4 b. Collaborating with BC Hydro to enable provision of sufficient electrical supply; and c. Developing a decarbonization plan for the District Energy System. reduction targets are outlined in the City's Climate Change Action Strategy. Goal 4: Provide Diverse and Affordable Housing Choices Target Policy with Target Applicable OCP Policies Supplementary Information 4.2.7 a) indicate how you will, within the local context, contribute toward the regional target of having at least 15% of newly completed housing units built within all Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas, and Major Transit Growth Corridors combined, to the year 2050, be affordable rental housing units (recognizing that developing affordable rental housing units in transit-oriented locations throughout the urban area is supported) D1.5.3 Use regulatory tools such as "as-of-right" zoning, inclusionary zoning and bonus density to increase the supply of non-market rental housing. D1.1.2 Fast-track housing development approvals with a focus on affordable higher density housing in City Centre, Town Centres, and transit corridors. D1.2.2 Encourage and incentivize family-friendly housing in new apartment buildings in City Centre, Town Centres, and transit corridors. D1.5.6 Provide opportunities for the co-location of non-market housing with new civic facilities, such as recreation centres, libraries and fire halls. D1.3.4 Explore tools and/or mechanisms to support the development of new purpose-built rental housing, including: a. Expediting applications; b. Reducing parking requirements; c. Waiving development fees and charges; or d. Providing financial or non-financial incentives. D1.5.3 Use regulatory tools such as "as-of-right" zoning, inclusionary zoning and bonus density to increase the supply of non-market rental housing. D1.5.6 Provide opportunities for the co-location of non-market housing with new civic facilities, such as recreation centres, libraries and fire halls. D1.5.1 Support non-market housing projects in all communities and encourage them in locations: a. With access to transit routes; b. Within Transit Oriented Areas; c. In the City Centre, Town Centres and transit corridors; and d. With access to shopping, civic facilities and other services and amenities. The City continues to implement the priorities and actions set out in Surrey's Affordable Housing Strategy and Homeless Prevention and Response Plan aimed at increasing the supply of non- market and affordable housing. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 5 Metro 2050 Goal 1: Create A Compact Urban Area Goal 1 Targets Policy with Target Applicable OCP Policies Supplementary Information 1.1.9 b) Provide member jurisdiction population, dwelling unit, and employment projections, with reference to guidelines contained in Table 1, and demonstrate how local plans will work towards accommodating the projected growth within the Urban Containment Boundary in accordance with the regional target of focusing 98% of residential growth inside the Urban Containment Boundary See RCS Table 1. 1.2.24 a) provide dwelling unit and employment projections that indicate the member jurisdiction's share of planned growth and contribute to achieving the regional share of growth for Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas as set out in Table 2 (Dwelling Unit and Employment Growth Targets for Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas) Regional Targets for Residential Growth by Location: - All Urban Centre Types: 40% - Frequent Transit Development Areas: 28% Regional Targets for Employment Growth by Location: - All Urban Centre Types: 50% - Frequent Transit Development Areas: 27% See RCS Table 2. 1.2.24 b) ii) include policies and actions for Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas that: focus and manage growth and development in Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas consistent with guidelines set out in Table 3 (Guidelines for Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas) and demonstrate how that growth will contribute to the Urban Centre and Frequent Transit Development Area targets set out in Table 2 and Action 1.2.13 1.2.13 Implement the strategies and actions of the regional growth strategy that contribute to regional targets as shown on Table 2 to: a) focus 98% of the region's dwelling unit growth to areas within the Urban Containment Boundary; b) focus 40% of the region's dwelling unit growth and 50% of the region's employment growth to Urban Centres; and See RCS Table 2. D.2.3.1 Support the development of City Centre as the major transit hub for the South of Fraser region. D1.5.1 Support non-market housing projects in all communities and encourage them in locations: a. With access to transit routes; b. Within Transit Oriented Areas; c. In the City Centre, Town Centres and transit corridors; and d. With access to shopping, civic facilities and other services and amenities. D3.1.1 Designate sufficient land in City Centre to accommodate long-term office space demand. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 6 c) focus 28% of the region's dwelling unit growth and 27% of the region's employment growth to Frequent Transit Development Areas. D3.1.6 Locate high-density residential development in City Centre to support businesses and provide housing nearby for the workforce. D3.3.1 Encourage and support the location of local-serving office, commercial and service space in Town Centres and mixed- use neighbourhood centres, particularly near transit and active transportation networks. Strategy 1.1: Contain urban development within the Urban Containment Boundary Policy 1.1.9 Sec Policy Applicable OCP Policies Adopt Regional Context Statements that: a) Depict the Urban Containment Boundary on a map, generally consistent with the Regional Land Use Designations map (Map 2) See RCS Map 1. b) Provide member jurisdiction population, dwelling unit, and employment projections, with reference to guidelines contained in Table 1, and demonstrate how local plans will work towards accommodating the projected growth within the Urban Containment Boundary in accordance with the regional target of focusing 98% of residential growth inside the Urban Containment Boundary See RCS Section titled "Metro 2050 Regional Growth Strategy Targets". c) Include a commitment to liaise regularly with Metro Vancouver Liquid Waste Services and Metro Vancouver Water Services to keep them apprised of the scale and timeframe of major development plans as well as specific plans to separate combined sewers D8.1.1 Provide, operate, and maintain the City's water distribution system aligning with the region's approach for drinking water management and quality while providing reliable service and capacity for growth. D8.1.3 Provide, operate, and maintain the City's sanitary sewer system aligning with the region's approach to liquid waste management and ensure the system provides reliable service for existing and new development. d) Integrate land use planning policies with local and regional economic development strategies, particularly in the vicinity of the port and airports, to minimize potential exposure of residents to environmental noise and other harmful impacts The City is developing a comprehensive Employment Lands Strategy later in 2026 that can further inform this work. D3.2.2 Discourage the conversion of designated Industrial or Employment lands to non-employment uses, especially lands that are accessible by water or rail. D3.2.3 Ensure commercial and retail uses on industrial lands are accessory and subordinate to a principal industrial use or provide services and amenities to industrial workers. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 7 D3.2.4 Maintain an inventory of the use and availability of industrial land. D3.2.5 Work with the Vancouver Fraser Port Authority to limit conflict and support efficient operations. Strategy 1.2: Focus growth in Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas Policy 1.2.24 Sec Policy Applicable OCP Policies Adopt Regional Context Statements that: a) provide dwelling unit and employment projections that indicate the member jurisdiction's share of planned growth and contribute to achieving the regional share of growth for Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas as set out in Table 2 (Dwelling Unit and Employment Growth Targets for Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas) See RCS Section titled 'Metro 2050 Regional Growth Strategy Targets'. b) include policies and actions for Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas that: i) identify the location, boundaries, and types of Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas on a map that is consistent with the guidelines set out in Table 3 (Guidelines for Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas) and Map 4 See RCS Map 2. ii) focus and manage growth and development in Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas consistent with guidelines set out in Table 3 (Guidelines for Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas) and demonstrate how that growth will contribute to the Urban Centre and Frequent Transit Development Area targets set out in Table 2 and Action 1.2.13 See RCS Section titled 'Metro 2050 Regional Growth Strategy Targets'. iii) encourage office development to locate in Urban Centres through policies, economic development programs, or other financial incentives D3.1.1 Designate sufficient land in City Centre to accommodate long-term office space demand. D3.3.1 Encourage and support the location of local-serving office, commercial and service space in Town Centres and mixed-use neighbourhood centres, particularly near transit and active transportation networks. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 8 iv) support modal shift by establishing or maintaining reduced residential and commercial parking requirements in Urban Centres and FTDAs and consider the use of parking maximums D1.3.4 Explore tools and/or mechanisms to support the development of new purpose-built rental housing, including: a. Expediting applications; b. Reducing parking requirements; c. Waiving development fees and charges; or d. Providing financial or non-financial incentives. D1.5.4 Support the development of non-market housing by: a. Expediting applications; b. Reducing parking requirements; c. Waiving development fees and charges; d. Contributing land; or e. Providing other incentives. v) consider the identification of appropriate measures and neighbourhood plans to accommodate urban densification and infill development in Urban Centres, Frequent Transit Development Areas, and, where appropriate, Major Transit Growth Corridors in a resilient and equitable way (e.g. through community vulnerability assessments, emergency services planning, tenant protection policies, and strategies to enhance community social connectedness and adaptive capacity) D1.1.2 Fast-track housing development approvals with a focus on affordable higher density housing in City Centre, Town Centres, and transit corridors. D1.2.1 Expand opportunities for multi-generational housing, aging in community, and family-friendly housing through small- scale multi-unit housing, row housing and townhouses. D1.2.2 Encourage and incentivize family-friendly housing in new apartment buildings in City Centre, Town Centres, and transit corridors. D1.5.1 Support non-market housing projects in all communities and encourage them in locations: a. With access to transit routes; b. Within Transit Oriented Areas; c. In the City Centre, Town Centres and transit corridors; and d. With access to shopping, civic facilities and other services and amenities vi) consider support for the provision of child care spaces in Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas D4.6.8 Support the development or expansion of childcare centres by ensuring regulations, zoning, and policies permit on- site child care centres: a. On City properties or in conjunction with civic buildings; b. In commercial, mixed-use and multi-family development; and c. In existing commercial developments that are retrofitted. vii) consider the implementation of green infrastructure D7.1.3 Facilitate the protection of the Biodiversity Conservation Strategy's Green Infrastructure Network (GIN) and regularly review and adapt policies to ensure its successful implementation. D7.1.4 Target ecologically significant lands when protecting land in the GIN. D7.2.3 Use nature-based infrastructure approaches to design drainage systems in a manner that more closely reflects pre- development conditions and natural drainage patterns. viii) focus infrastructure and amenity investments (such as public works and civic and recreation facilities) in Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas, and at appropriate locations within Major Transit Growth Corridors D1.5.6 Provide opportunities for the co-location of non-market housing with new civic facilities, such as recreation centres, libraries and fire halls. D3.1.2 Support the growth of major institutions in City Centre including universities and hospitals. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 9 D3.1.3 Establish a vibrant entertainment district that draws visitors from throughout the region and explore tools to incentivize entertainment and hospitality businesses. D3.1.4 Encourage the development of conference facilities in City Centre. D3.1.5 Support the clustering of arts and culture facilities and organizations within City Centre. D3.1.7 Invest in high-quality public spaces that support City Centre's role as the principal gathering place in the city and ensure public spaces are designed for year-round use and a variety of events and activities. D3.1.8 Advocate for convenient transit access to City Centre from all parts of Surrey and the wider region. D3.3.1 Encourage and support the location of local-serving office, commercial and service space in Town Centres and mixed-use neighbourhood centres, particularly near transit and active transportation networks. D4.1.1 Plan for and locate new civic recreational, cultural, heritage and library facilities in City Centre and Town Centres, close to transit, prioritizing growing and under-served areas of the city. D4.4.1 Plan for and locate arts and culture facilities and programming in the City Centre entertainment district and Town Centres. D4.4.3 Facilitate creative hubs in City Centre and Town Centres for artists and cultural workers. ix) support the provision of community services and spaces for non-profit organizations D3.1.5 Support the clustering of arts and culture facilities and organizations within City Centre. D4.4.1 Plan for and locate arts and culture facilities and programming in the City Centre entertainment district and Town Centres. D4.4.3 Facilitate creative hubs in City Centre and Town Centres for artists and cultural workers. D5.3.4 Work with Fraser Health, non-governmental and non- profit organizations that are addressing food security by sharing data, assisting with program implementation and supporting the creation of new spaces for food production, education, and access. x) consider, where Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas overlap with Employment lands, higher density forms and intensification of commercial and light industrial D3.2.1 Encourage the intensification of industrial and employment lands by: a. Allowing multi-storey development; b. Diversifying employment uses; and c. Supporting higher intensity activities, such as high-tech, research and development, and light manufacturing. xi) take appropriate steps to avoid or mitigate the negative health impacts The OCP DP1 Development Permit Guidelines: Form and Character, provide guidance on residential livability. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 10 of busy roadways on new or redeveloped residential areas c) Include policies for General Urban lands that: i) identify General Urban lands and their boundaries on a map generally consistent with Map 2 See RCS Map 1. ii) exclude new non-residential Major Trip- Generating uses, as defined in the Regional Context Statement, from those portions of General Urban lands outside of Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas and direct new non-residential Major Trip-Generating uses to Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas D3.1.1 Designate sufficient land in City Centre to accommodate long-term office space demand. D3.1.2 Support the growth of major institutions in City Centre including universities and hospitals. D3.1.3 Establish a vibrant entertainment district that draws visitors from throughout the region and explore tools to incentivize entertainment and hospitality businesses. D3.1.4 Encourage the development of conference facilities in City Centre. D3.1.5 Support the clustering of arts and culture facilities and organizations within City Centre. D3.1.6 Locate high-density residential development in City Centre to support businesses and provide housing nearby for the workforce. D3.1.7 Invest in high-quality public spaces that support City Centre's role as the principal gathering place in the city and ensure public spaces are designed for year-round use and a variety of events and activities. D3.1.8 Advocate for convenient transit access to City Centre from all parts of Surrey and the wider region. D3.1.9 Foster partnerships between government, local businesses, cultural organizations and developers to promote the vibrancy of City Centre. D3.3.1 Encourage and support the location of local-serving office, commercial and service space in Town Centres and mixed-use neighbourhood centres, particularly near transit and active transportation networks. D3.3.2 Support the development of conference, sports, entertainment and cultural venues in key locations such as Cloverdale Fairgrounds and the South Westminster waterfront, in addition to those in City Centre. D4.1.1 Plan for and locate new civic recreational, cultural, heritage and library facilities in City Centre and Town Centres, close to transit, prioritizing growing and under-served areas of the city. D4.4.1 Plan for and locate arts and culture facilities and programming in the City Centre entertainment district and Town Centres. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 11 D4.4.3 Facilitate creative hubs in City Centre and Town Centres for artists and cultural workers. iii) encourage infill and intensification (e.g. row houses, townhouses, mid- rise apartments, laneway houses) in appropriate locations within walking distance of the Frequent Transit Network; D1.1.2 Fast-track housing development approvals with a focus on affordable higher density housing in City Centre, Town Centres, and transit corridors. D1.2.1 Expand opportunities for multi-generational housing, aging in community, and family-friendly housing through small- scale multi-unit housing, row housing and townhouses. D1.2.2 Encourage and incentivize family-friendly housing in new apartment buildings in City Centre, Town Centres, and transit corridors. D1.5.1 Support non-market housing projects in all communities and encourage them in locations: a. With access to transit routes; b. Within Transit Oriented Areas; c. In the City Centre, Town Centres and transit corridors; and d. With access to shopping, civic facilities and other services and amenities. iv) encourage neighbourhood-serving commercial uses D3.3.1 Encourage and support the location of local-serving office, commercial and service space in Town Centres and mixed-use neighbourhood centres, particularly near transit and active transportation networks. d) with regards to Actions 1.2.16 and 1.2.24 c) ii), include a definition of "non-residential Major Trip- Generating uses" that includes, but is not limited to, the following uses: office or business parks, outlet shopping malls, post-secondary institutions, and large-format entertainment venues Defined in OCP glossary (See Appendix 1) e) consider the identification of new Frequent Transit Development Areas in appropriate locations within Major Transit Growth Corridors, as part of the development of new or amended area or neighbourhood plans, or other community planning initiatives See RCS Map 2. Clayton, Guildford, and Fleetwood FTDAs align with in process or approved secondary plan areas (See Map 2). Grandview and Strawberry Hill FTDAs are within the existing Major Transit Growth Corridor and identified for future secondary planning. f) consider long-term growth and transportation planning coordination with adjacent municipalities, First Nations, TransLink, and Metro Vancouver for transit corridors that run through or along two or more adjacent jurisdictions D2.3.2 Support the planning and development of a grid-based transit network in Surrey that connects City Centre, Town Centres, planned neighbourhoods and neighbouring communities. D2.3.6 Collaborate with TransLink, other levels of government and neighbouring jurisdictions to expand rapid transit consistent with Metro Vancouver's Regional Transportation Strategy and any future area transport plan for south of the Fraser. D4.3.2 Extend and expand access to Surrey's public space and waterways network by: Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 12 a. Enhancing connections through trails, walkways and greenways; b. Collaborating with neighbouring municipalities and regional agencies to create seamless connections between Surrey's network and border-adjacent parks within the regional Green Infrastructure Network; and c. Working with governmental and other agencies to secure waterfront access rights to shorelines and beaches. D7.1.9 Pursue opportunities to partner with other levels of government, neighbouring jurisdictions, private land interests and community groups to protect lands through other means, in such areas as: a. Sensitive ecosystems; b. Critical habitat for species at risk; c. Forested escarpments along the Fraser River; and d. Forested floodplains. D7.2.4 Mitigate impacts to aquifers and other shared groundwater resources in collaboration with other levels of government, neighbouring jurisdictions and affected interest holders. Strategy 1.3: Develop resilient, healthy, connected, and complete communities with a range of services and amenities Policy 1.3.7 Sec Policy Applicable OCP Policies Adopt Regional Context Statements that: a) support compact, mixed use, transit, walking, cycling and rolling-oriented communities D3.1 Reinforce City Centre as the business, commercial, institutional and cultural heart of the city. D2.2 Provide greater transportation choice. D2.2.3 Locate bicycle and micromobility-supportive facilities near rapid transit stations, bus exchanges and appropriate locations along transit corridors. D2.2.4 Implement the Sidewalk Action Plan that prioritizes safe and accessible pedestrian access to schools, bus stops and rapid transit stations, parks and daily needs such as grocery stores. D1.5.1 Support non-market housing projects in all communities and encourage them in locations: a. With access to transit routes; b. Within Transit Oriented Areas; c. In the City Centre, Town Centres and transit corridors; and d. With access to shopping, civic facilities and other services and amenities. D3.1.1 Designate sufficient land in City Centre to accommodate long- term office space demand. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 13 D3.1.6 Locate high-density residential development in City Centre to support businesses and provide housing nearby for the workforce. D3.3.1 Encourage and support the location of local-serving office, commercial and service space in Town Centres and mixed-use neighbourhood centres, particularly near transit and active transportation networks. b) locate and support community, arts, cultural, recreational, institutional, medical/health, social service, education and child care facilities, and local serving retail uses in Urban Centres or areas with good access to transit D4.1.1 Plan for and locate new civic recreational, cultural, heritage and library facilities in City Centre and Town Centres, close to transit, prioritizing growing and under-served areas of the city. D4.4.1 Plan for and locate arts and culture facilities and programming in the City Centre entertainment district and Town Centres. D4.4.3 Facilitate creative hubs in City Centre and Town Centres for artists and cultural workers. D4.6.3 Support different school models in urban areas and within developments near rapid transit. D4.6.5 Support the location of new and the expansion of existing post- secondary institutions close to transit. D4.6.6 Plan for health services and medically supportive uses around existing facilities (Surrey Memorial Hospital and Peace Arch Hospital) and future facilities (Cloverdale Hospital). D4.6.7 Work with the Fraser Health Authority, health providers, non- profits and the provincial government to expand existing facilities and to plan for and strategically locate new facilities including new mental health, substance use treatment, complex care and other specialized health needs facilities. D4.6.8 Support the development or expansion of childcare centres by ensuring regulations, zoning, and policies permit on-site child care centres: a. On City properties or in conjunction with civic buildings; b. In commercial, mixed-use and multi-family development; and c. In existing commercial developments that are retrofitted. c) provide and encourage public spaces and other place-making amenities and facilities (e.g. community gardens, playgrounds, gathering places, etc.) in new and established neighbourhoods, for all ages, abilities, and seasons, to support social connections and engagement D5.3.2 Expand opportunities for residents to participate in the production of local, healthy and culturally specific food by: a. Encouraging new developments to provide opportunities for on-site food production, such as garden plots and edible landscapes, as part of the residential amenity space; and b. Permitting temporary community gardens on under-utilized or vacant privately-owned land. D5.3.3 Support the development of community gardens in neighbourhood parks through partnerships with non-profit groups, neighbourhood associations and other interested parties. D3.1.7 Invest in high-quality public spaces that support City Centre's role as the principal gathering place in the city and ensure public spaces are designed for year-round use and a variety of events and activities. D4.3.1 Provide parkland based on the following priorities: Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 14 a. Locate parks within ~500 metres of all residents that are accessible without crossing an arterial road; b. Locate parks in proximity to future school sites; c. Increase active park amenities that enable recreation and sport opportunities; d. Increase public waterfront access rights to shorelines and beaches; and e. Locate parks where population is growing and design them for intensive multi-use programming. D4.3.4 Create universally accessible public spaces by designing grades, surface materials, and signage to meet the needs of all users. d) respond to health and climate change-related risks by providing equitable access to: i) recreation facilities D1.5.6 Provide opportunities for the co-location of non-market housing with new civic facilities, such as recreation centres, libraries and fire halls. D4.1.1 Plan for and locate new civic recreational, cultural, heritage and library facilities in City Centre and Town Centres, close to transit, prioritizing growing and under-served areas of the city. ii) green spaces and public spaces (e.g. parks, trails, urban forests, public squares, etc.) D4.3.1 Provide parkland based on the following priorities: a. Locate parks within ~500 metres of all residents that are accessible without crossing an arterial road; b. Locate parks in proximity to future school sites; c. Increase active park amenities that enable recreation and sport opportunities; d. Increase public waterfront access rights to shorelines and beaches; and e. Locate parks where population is growing and design them for intensive multi-use programming. D4.3.2 Extend and expand access to Surrey's public space and waterways network by: a. Enhancing connections through trails, walkways and greenways; b. Collaborating with neighbouring municipalities and regional agencies to create seamless connections between Surrey's network and border-adjacent parks within the regional Green Infrastructure Network; and c. Working with governmental and other agencies to secure waterfront access rights to shorelines and beaches. D4.3.4 Create universally accessible public spaces by designing grades, surface materials, and signage to meet the needs of all users. iii) safe and inviting walking, cycling, and rolling environments, including resting spaces with tree canopy coverage, for all ages and abilities D2.2.1 Improve pedestrian safety and comfort through design strategies, including: a. Ensuring sidewalks are built to current standards; b. Increasing mid-block crossing opportunities where appropriate; c. Expanding crosswalks where warranted; and d. Managing vehicle speeds and volumes on local roads and in neighbourhoods. D2.2.2 Establish and complete a core cycling network that is connected and safe. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 15 D2.2.4 Implement the Sidewalk Action Plan that prioritizes safe pedestrian access to schools, bus stops and rapid transit stations, parks and daily needs such as grocery stores. D7.3.1 Implement Surrey's Urban Forest Management Strategy by: a. Ensuring adequate space and growing medium is provided; b. Protecting and retaining mature forest stands, significant trees, and other important natural features; c. Maximizing shade tree coverage on City lands and rights-of-way; d. Working towards a 30% tree canopy cover target (excluding the ALR) by 2038, and e. Ensuring equitable canopy coverage across the city. e) support the inclusion of community gardens (at- grade, rooftop, or on balconies), grocery stores and farmers' markets to support food security, and local production, distribution and consumption of healthy food, in particular where they are easily accessible to housing and transit services D5.3.1 Encourage food providers such as grocers, restaurants and community kitchens to locate in established urban residential neighbourhoods by regularly updating land use policies and zoning regulations to remove barriers that food providers may face in locating in these areas. D5.3.2 Expand opportunities for residents to participate in the production of local, healthy and culturally specific food by: a. Encouraging new developments to provide opportunities for on-site food production, such as garden plots and edible landscapes, as part of the residential amenity space; and b. Permitting temporary community gardens on under-utilized or vacant privately-owned land. D5.3.3 Support the development of community gardens in neighbourhood parks through partnerships with non-profit groups, neighbourhood associations and other interested parties. f) consider, when preparing new neighbourhood and area plans, the mitigation of significant negative social and health impacts, such as through the use of formal health and social impact assessment methods in neighbourhood design and major infrastructure investments As part of the secondary land use planning process the City may conduct studies to understand different contextual conditions and impacts. g) provide design guidance for existing and new neighbourhoods to promote social connections, universal accessibility, crime prevention through environmental design, and inclusivity while considering the impacts of these strategies on identified marginalized members of the community D4.1.3 Ensure new multi-family, mixed-use, commercial and institutional development supports social connection, universal accessibility, and safety by: a. Applying Crime Prevention through Environmental Design (CPTED) principles to design for safety and comfort; b. Integrating, connecting and maximizing access for all users; c. Promoting vibrant, active and pedestrian-friendly public and private environments; d. Designing for flexibility of uses and resiliency in changing contexts; and e. Responding appropriately to environmental features to create a "Sense of Place". D4.3.4 Create universally accessible public spaces by designing grades, surface materials, and signage to meet the needs of all users. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 16 D4.3.5 Incorporate Crime Prevention through Environmental Design (CPTED) principles into the planning and development of parks, plazas and greenways. h) consider where appropriate, opportunities to incorporate recognition of Indigenous and other cultures into the planning of Urban Centres, FTDAs, and other local centres D4.4.4 Collaborate with Indigenous communities to reflect Indigenous culture in destination spaces through art, language, and programming. Strategy 1.4: Protect Rural lands from urban development Policy 1.4.3 Sec Policy Applicable OCP Policies Adopt Regional Context Statements that: a) identify Rural lands and their boundaries on a map generally consistent with Map 2 See RCS Map 1. b) limit development to a scale, form, and density consistent with the intent for the Rural land use designation, and that is compatible with on-site sewer servicing RGS Rural Lands are designated "Agriculture" in the OCP. No RGS Rural Lands are within the ALR. C2.1.1 The Agricultural designation is intended to support agriculture and complementary uses. This designation includes the lands within the Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR) as well as lands outside the ALR that are used for farming. c) specify the allowable density and form, consistent with Action 1.4.1, for land uses within the Rural regional land use designation RGS Rural Lands are designated "Agriculture" in the OCP. No RGS Rural Lands are within the ALR. C2.1.2 The following zones are consistent with the Agricultural designation: A1, A2. d) prioritize and support agricultural uses within the Agricultural Land Reserve, and where appropriate, support agricultural uses outside of the Agricultural Land Reserve RGS Rural Lands are designated "Agriculture" in the OCP. No RGS Rural Lands are within the ALR. The following Intent applies to Agricultural lands outside the ALR: C2.1.1 For property not within the ALR, permitted uses are farming and those uses compatible with farming. e) support the protection, enhancement, restoration, and expansion of ecosystems identified on Map 11 to maintain ecological integrity, enable ecosystem connectivity, increase natural carbon sinks and enable D7.1.1 Support the city's regionally connected network of natural areas by preserving and restoring riparian areas and watercourses and linking them with upland natural areas. D7.1.2 Ensure development is planned and designed to avoid, minimize and, where unavoidable, mitigate adverse impacts on wildlife habitat and riparian areas. D7.1.3 Facilitate the protection of the Biodiversity Conservation Strategy's Green Infrastructure Network (GIN) and regularly review and adapt policies to ensure its successful implementation. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 17 adaptation to the impacts of climate change D7.1.4 Target ecologically significant lands when protecting land in the GIN. D7.1.5 Integrate wildlife crossing mitigation considerations into drainage culvert upgrades in keeping with the Biodiversity Conservation Strategy. D7.1.6 Increase biodiversity values through implementation of the Biodiversity Design Guidelines, development permitting, public education and relevant bylaws. D7.1.8 Provide property owners with guidance on retaining habitat and native plant species. D7.1.9 Pursue opportunities to partner with other levels of government, neighbouring jurisdictions, private land interests and community groups to protect lands through other means, in such areas as: a. Sensitive ecosystems; b. Critical habitat for species at risk; c. Forested escarpments along the Fraser River; and d. Forested floodplains. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 18 Metro 2050 Goal 2: Support a Sustainable Economy Strategy 2.1 Promote land development patterns that support a diverse regional economy and employment opportunities close to where people live Policy 2.1.10 Sec Policy Applicable OCP Policies Adopt Regional Context Statements that: a) include policies to support appropriate economic activities, as well as context- appropriate built form for Urban Centres, Frequent Transit Development Areas, Industrial lands, and Employment lands C8 Designations - 8.1 Industrial (IND) - 8.2 Employment I (EMP1) - 8.3 Employment II (EMP2) - 8.4 Central Business District (CBD) D3.1.1 Designate sufficient land in City Centre to accommodate long-term office space demand. D3.1.2 Support the growth of major institutions in City Centre including universities and hospitals. D3.1.3 Establish a vibrant entertainment district that draws visitors from throughout the region and explore tools to incentivize entertainment and hospitality businesses. D3.1.4 Encourage the development of conference facilities in City Centre. D3.1.5 Support the clustering of arts and culture facilities and organizations within City Centre. D3.1.6 Locate high-density residential development in City Centre to support businesses and provide housing nearby for the workforce. D3.1.7 Invest in high-quality public spaces that support City Centre's role as the principal gathering place in the city and ensure public spaces are designed for year-round use and a variety of events and activities. D3.1.8 Advocate for convenient transit access to City Centre from all parts of Surrey and the wider region. D3.1.9 Foster partnerships between government, local businesses, cultural organizations and developers to promote the vibrancy of City Centre. D3.2.1 Encourage the intensification of industrial and employment lands by: a. Allowing multi-storey development; b. Diversifying employment uses; and Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 19 c. Supporting higher intensity activities, such as high-tech, research and development, and light manufacturing. D3.2.2 Discourage the conversion of designated Industrial or Employment lands to non-employment uses, especially lands that are accessible by water or rail. D3.3.1 Encourage and support the location of local-serving office, commercial and service space in Town Centres and mixed-use neighbourhood centres, particularly near transit and active transportation networks. D3.3.2 Support the development of conference, sports, entertainment and cultural venues in key locations such as Cloverdale Fairgrounds and the South Westminster waterfront, in addition to those in City Centre. b) support the development and expansion of large- scale office and retail uses in Urban Centres, and lower- scale uses in Frequent Transit Development Areas through policies such as: zoning that reserves land for commercial uses, density bonus provisions to encourage office development, variable development cost charges, and/or other incentives D3.1.1 Designate sufficient land in City Centre to accommodate long-term office space demand. D3.1.2 Support the growth of major institutions in City Centre including universities and hospitals. D3.1.3 Establish a vibrant entertainment district that draws visitors from throughout the region and explore tools to incentivize entertainment and hospitality businesses. D3.1.4 Encourage the development of conference facilities in City Centre. D3.3.1 Encourage and support the location of local-serving office, commercial and service space in Town Centres and mixed-use neighbourhood centres, particularly near transit and active transportation networks. D3.3.2 Support the development of conference, sports, entertainment and cultural venues in key locations such as Cloverdale Fairgrounds and the South Westminster waterfront, in addition to those in City Centre. D3.3.4 Encourage private sector investment through: a. Development incentive programs; b. The creation of economic investment zones; and c. Streamlined zoning, servicing, and permitting process. c) discourage the development and expansion of major commercial uses outside of Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas and that discourage the development of institutional land uses outside of Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas 3.1 Reinforce City Centre as the business, commercial, institutional and cultural heart of the city. D3.2.2 Discourage the conversion of designated Industrial or Employment lands to non-employment uses, especially lands that are accessible by water or rail. D3.2.3 Ensure commercial and retail uses on industrial lands are accessory and subordinate to a principal industrial use or provide services and amenities to industrial workers. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 20 Strategy 2.2 Protect the supply and enhance the efficient use of industrial land Policy 2.2.9 Sec Policy Text Applicable OCP Policies Adopt Regional Context Statements that: a) identify the Industrial and Employment lands and their boundaries on a map generally consistent with Map 7 See RCS Map 1. b) identify Trade-Oriented lands, if applicable, with a defined set of permitted uses that support inter- regional, provincial, national, and international trade (e.g. logistics, warehouses, distribution centres, transportation and intermodal terminals) and location needs (e.g. large and flat sites, proximity to highway, port, or rail infrastructure) on a map consistent with the goals in the regional growth strategy. Strata and/or small lot subdivisions on these lands should not be permitted The City has not identified a trade-oriented lands overlay. c) include policies for Industrial lands that: i) consistently define, support, and protect industrial uses, as defined in Metro 2050, in municipal plans and bylaws, and ensure that non- industrial uses are not permitted C8.1.1 Intent The Industrial designation applies to employment generating lands used for warehousing, manufacturing, distribution, and other light and heavy industrial uses. Accessory uses that operate ancillary to a main industrial use may include limited office uses, a caretaker's residence, and commercial uses that are limited to those that support industrial activities. Retail uses and stand-alone office uses are not permitted. Residential uses are not supported. D3.2.2 Discourage the conversion of designated Industrial or Employment lands to non-employment uses, especially lands that are accessible by water or rail. D3.2.3 Ensure commercial and retail uses on industrial lands are accessory and subordinate to a principal industrial use or provide services and amenities to industrial workers. ii) support appropriate and related accessory uses, such as limited- scale ancillary commercial spaces, and caretaker units D3.2.3 Ensure commercial and retail uses on industrial lands are accessory and subordinate to a principal industrial use or provide services and amenities to industrial workers. iii) exclude uses that are not consistent with the intent of Industrial lands and not supportive of industrial activities, such as medium and large format retail D3.2.2 Discourage the conversion of designated Industrial or Employment lands to non-employment uses, especially lands that are accessible by water or rail. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 21 uses, residential uses, and stand- alone office uses, other than ancillary uses, where deemed necessary D3.2.3 Ensure commercial and retail uses on industrial lands are accessory and subordinate to a principal industrial use or provide services and amenities to industrial workers. iv) encourage improved utilization and increased intensification/densification of Industrial lands for industrial activities, including the removal of any unnecessary municipal policies or regulatory barriers related to development form and density D3.2.1 Encourage the intensification of industrial and employment lands by: a. Allowing multi-storey development; b. Diversifying employment uses; and c. Supporting higher intensity activities, such as high-tech, research and development, and light manufacturing. v) review and update parking and loading requirements to reflect changes in industrial forms and activities, ensure better integration with the surrounding character, and reflect improvements to transit service, in an effort to avoid the over- supply of parking The City is developing a comprehensive Employment Lands Strategy later in 2026 that can further inform this work. vi) explore municipal industrial strategies or initiatives that support economic growth objectives with linkages to land use planning D3.2.1 Encourage the intensification of industrial and employment lands by: a. Allowing multi-storey development; b. Diversifying employment uses; and c. Supporting higher intensity activities, such as high-tech, research and development, and light manufacturing. D3.3.3 Explore making City-owned land available to attract strategic private sector investment and provide opportunities for unique community-focused enterprises. D3.3.4 Encourage private sector investment through: a. Development incentive programs; b. The creation of economic investment zones; and c. Streamlined zoning, servicing, and permitting process vii) provide infrastructure and services in support of existing and expanding industrial activities D2.4.4 Facilitate efficient goods movement through the use of designated truck routes. D2.4.7 Formalize a clear and consistent approach to delivering transportation demand management measures. D2.4.8 Collaborate with senior levels of government and TransLink to improve efficiencies along goods movement corridors, including those accessing port facilities, international border crossings, rail lines and major river crossings. viii) support the unique locational and infrastructure needs of rail- oriented, waterfront, and trade- oriented industrial uses D3.2.2 Discourage the conversion of designated Industrial or Employment lands to non-employment uses, especially lands that are accessible by water or rail. D3.2.5 Work with the Vancouver Fraser Port Authority to limit conflict and support efficient operations. D2.4.8 Collaborate with senior levels of government and TransLink to improve efficiencies along goods movement Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 22 corridors, including those accessing port facilities, international border crossings, rail lines and major river crossings. ix) consider the preparation of urban design guidelines for Industrial land edge planning, such as interface designs, buffering standards, or tree planting, to minimize potential land use conflicts between industrial and sensitive land uses, and to improve resilience to the impacts of climate change The OCP DP1 Development Permit Guidelines: Form and Character apply to all areas of the city and provide guidance for all types of development including mixed employment and industrial. x) do not permit strata and/or small lot subdivisions on identified Trade-Oriented lands Not applicable. The city has not identified Trade-Oriented lands. d) include policies for Employment lands that: i) support a mix of industrial, small scale commercial and office, and other related employment uses, while maintaining support for the light industrial capacity of the area, including opportunities for the potential densification/intensification of industrial activities, where appropriate D3.2.1 Encourage the intensification of industrial and employment lands by: a. Allowing multi-storey development; b. Diversifying employment uses; and c. Supporting higher intensity activities, such as high-tech, research and development, and light manufacturing. D3.2.3 Ensure commercial and retail uses on industrial lands are accessory and subordinate to a principal industrial use or provide services and amenities to industrial workers. ii) allow large and medium format retail, where appropriate, provided that such development will not undermine the broad objectives of the regional growth strategy D3.2.3 Ensure commercial and retail uses on industrial lands are accessory and subordinate to a principal industrial use or provide services and amenities to industrial workers. iii) support the objective of concentrating larger- scale commercial, higher density forms of employment, and other Major Trip-Generating uses in Urban Centres, and local-scale uses in Frequent Transit Development Areas 3.1.1 Designate sufficient land in City Centre to accommodate long-term office space demand. 3.1.2 Support the growth of major institutions in City Centre including universities and hospitals. D3.3.1 Encourage and support the location of local-serving office, commercial and service space in Town Centres and mixed-use neighbourhood centres, particularly near transit and active transportation networks. iv) support higher density forms of commercial and light industrial development where Employment lands are located within Urban Centres or Frequent Transit Development Areas, and permit employment and service activities consistent with the intent of Urban Centres or Frequent Transit Development Areas, while low employment density and low transit generating uses, possibly with goods movement needs and impacts, are located elsewhere 8.3.1 Intent The Employment II designation applies to employment generating lands intended for office development, generally 3- 20+ storeys. It supports office, office-supportive commercial, and other complementary uses. Residential uses are generally not supported, with the exception of institutional residential uses (such as care facilities, supportive housing, student housing, etc.), subject to any restrictions on the residential use of lands as per the Regional Growth Strategy. This is the only area where employment lands are located within in FTDA or urban centre. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 23 v) do not permit residential uses, except for: an accessory caretaker unit; or limited residential uses (with an emphasis on affordable, rental units) on lands within 200 m of a rapid transit station and located within Urban Centres or Frequent Transit Development Areas, provided that the residential uses are located only on the upper floors of buildings with commercial and light industrial uses, where appropriate and subject to the consideration of municipal objectives and local context. 8.3.1 Intent The Employment II designation applies to employment generating lands intended for office development, generally 3- 20+ storeys. It supports office, office-supportive commercial, and other complementary uses. Residential uses are generally not supported, with the exception of institutional residential uses (such as care facilities, supportive housing, student housing, etc.), subject to any restrictions on the residential use of lands as per the Regional Growth Strategy. This is the only area where employment lands are located within in FTDA or urban centre. e) include policies to assist existing and new businesses in reducing their greenhouse gas emissions, maximizing energy efficiency, and mitigating impacts on ecosystems D6.2 Reduce greenhouse gas emissions and increase climate resilience across all sectors. D6.2.5 Encourage building and landscape design features that conserve energy and water, reduce GHG emissions, and mitigate extreme heat in urban areas through the DP1 Form and Character guidelines (see Appendix 2) and other design measures. D6.2.6 Explore opportunities to incentivize developments that exceed minimum regulatory requirements for energy efficiency and zero-carbon performance. D6.2.7 Encourage construction practices and technologies that reduce embodied carbon and improve the climate resilience of new buildings. D6.2.8 Support affordable zero-carbon resilience retrofits of existing buildings by: a. Advocating to senior levels of government for regulations, funding and supportive programs; and b. Developing a comprehensive existing building strategy. f) include policies that assist existing and new businesses to adapt to the impacts of climate change and reduce their exposure to natural hazards risks, such as those identified within the regional growth strategy (Table 5) D6.3 Reduce the vulnerability of development and the community to hazards. D6.3.1 Manage the risks posed by steep or unstable slopes and coastal or riverine flooding through implementation of the DP2 Hazard Lands Development Permit Area and its associated guidelines (see Appendix 2). Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 24 Strategy 2.3 Protect the supply of agricultural land and strengthen agricultural viability Policy 2.3.12 Sec Policy Applicable OCP Policies Adopt Regional Context Statements that: a) specify the Agricultural lands within their juris- diction, denoting those within the Agricultural Land Reserve, on a map generally consistent with Map 8 See OCP Map D5.1 Agricultural Land Reserve Map b) consider policies and programs that increase markets and the distribution of local food in urban areas to strengthen the viability of agriculture and increase availability of local food for all residents D5.2.1 Support agri-food businesses by: a. Encouraging on site-processing, value-added production and direct sales as permitted in the zoning and Agricultural Land Commission Act regulations for lands inside the Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR); and b. Allowing broader food processing, storage and distribution in agriculture designated lands and other areas outside the ALR, such as industrial and employment lands. D5.2.2 Ensure policies and zoning are regularly updated to permit emerging agri-tourism activities on farms on lands in the ALR. D5.2.3 Ensure policies and zoning are regularly updated to permit emerging agri-tech businesses within the City's industrial and employment designated lands, and on lands in the ALR, in accordance with Agricultural Land Commission rules. D5.2.4 Establish and maintain an effective channel of communication between the City and the farming community to ensure City-led projects, programs, and policies contribute to the growth of the agriculture and food sectors. D5.2.5 Support farming cooperatives, incubators and other economic tools and incentives that provide new farmers with access to land. D5.3.1 Encourage food providers such as grocers, restaurants and community kitchens to locate in established urban residential neighbourhoods by regularly updating land use policies and zoning regulations to remove barriers that food providers may face in locating in these areas. D5.3.2 Expand opportunities for residents to participate in the production of local, healthy and culturally specific food by: a. Encouraging new developments to provide opportunities for on- site food production, such as garden plots and edible landscapes, as part of the residential amenity space; and b. Permitting temporary community gardens on under-utilized or vacant privately-owned land. D5.3.3 Support the development of community gardens in neighbourhood parks through partnerships with non-profit groups, neighbourhood associations and other interested parties. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 25 D5.3.4 Work with Fraser Health, non-governmental and non-profit organizations that are addressing food security by sharing data, assisting with program implementation and supporting the creation of new spaces for food production, education, and access. c) include policies that protect the supply of agricultural land and strengthen agriculture viability including those that: D5.1.1 Maintain the integrity of Surrey's Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR) by: a. Preserving the current extent of the ALR boundary; b. Discouraging non-farm uses in the ALR; c. Avoiding subdivision of ALR lands and adhering to minimum lot sizes prescribed by the Zoning Bylaw; d. Ensuring any ALR land exclusions result in a net benefit to agriculture in Surrey; and e. Minimizing parcel fragmentation when constructing roads, utility corridors, and greenways. D5.1.2 Maximize agricultural land for farm uses by: a. Prioritizing lands with prime agricultural soil for soil-based agriculture; b. Recommending non-soil based agricultural uses and structures on less productive soil through the application review process; and c. Clustering residential buildings and structures close to roads. . D5.1.4 Ensure agriculture zones, policies and guidelines remain current and consistent with provincial and federal requirements by: a. Regularly updating agricultural zones, definitions, and regulations in the Zoning Bylaw; b. Updating DP4 Farming Protection requirements (see Appendix 2); and c. Responding to changes to provincial agricultural legislation, in particular, the Right to Farm Act and the Agricultural Land Commission Act and regulations pursuant thereto. i) assign appropriate land use designations to protect agricultural land for future generations and discourage land uses on Agricultural lands that do not directly support and strengthen agricultural viability See RCS Map 1. D5.1.1 Maintain the integrity of Surrey's Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR) by: a. Preserving the current extent of the ALR boundary; b. Discouraging non-farm uses in the ALR; c. Avoiding subdivision of ALR lands and adhering to minimum lot sizes prescribed by the Zoning Bylaw; d. Ensuring any ALR land exclusions result in a net benefit to agriculture in Surrey; and e. Minimizing parcel fragmentation when constructing roads, utility corridors, and greenways. D5.1.2 Maximize agricultural land for farm uses by: a. Prioritizing lands with prime agricultural soil for soil-based agriculture; b. Recommending non-soil based agricultural uses and structures on less productive soil through the application review process; and c. Clustering residential buildings and structures close to roads. ii) encourage the consolidation of small parcels and discourage the subdivision and fragmentation of agricultural land D5.1.1 Maintain the integrity of Surrey's Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR) by: a. Preserving the current extent of the ALR boundary; b. Discouraging non-farm uses in the ALR; Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 26 c. Avoiding subdivision of ALR lands and adhering to minimum lot sizes prescribed by the Zoning Bylaw; d. Ensuring any ALR land exclusions result in a net benefit to agriculture in Surrey; and e. Minimizing parcel fragmentation when constructing roads, utility corridors, and greenways. D5.1.2 Maximize agricultural land for farm uses by: a. Prioritizing lands with prime agricultural soil for soil-based agriculture; b. Recommending non-soil based agricultural uses and structures on less productive soil through the application review process; and c. Clustering residential buildings and structures close to roads. iii) support climate change adaptation including: monitoring storm water, flooding, and sea level rise impacts on agricultural land, implementing flood construction requirements for residential uses, and maintaining and improving drainage and irrigation infrastructure that support agricultural production, where appropriate and in collabo- ration with other governments and agencies D5.1.5 Manage lowland agricultural drainage in alignment with the Agricultural and Rural Development Subsidiary Agreement and strategic flood control plans. iv) protect the integrity of agricultural land by requiring edge planning along the Urban Containment Boundary and adjacent to agricultural operations through activities such as screening, physical buffers, roads, or Development Permit area requirements D5.1.9 Implement the DP4 Farming Protection (see Appendix 2) guidelines to minimize conflicts and nuisance complaints along the urban-agricultural edge. v) demonstrate support for economic development opportunities for agricultural operations that are farm related uses, benefit from close proximity to farms, and enhance primary agricultural production as defined by the Agricultural Land Commission Act D3.3.5 Support agricultural diversification, including agri-tourism, agri- tech and agri-food businesses. D5.2.1 Support agri-food businesses by: a. Encouraging on-site processing, value-added production and direct sales as permitted in the zoning and Agricultural Land Commission Act regulations for lands inside the Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR); and b. Allowing broader food processing, storage and distribution in agriculture designated lands and other areas outside the ALR, such as industrial and employment lands. 5.2.2 Ensure policies and zoning are regularly updated to support emerging agri-tourism activities on farms on lands in the ALR. 5.2.3 Ensure policies and zoning are regularly updated to support emerging agri-tech businesses within the City's industrial and employment designated lands, and on lands in the ALR, in accordance with Agricultural Land Commission rules. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 27 D5.2.4 Establish and maintain an effective channel of communication between the City and the farming community to ensure City-led projects, programs, and policies contribute to the growth of the agriculture and food sectors. D5.2.5 Support farming cooperatives, incubators and other economic tools and incentives that provide new farmers with access to land. vi) align policies and regulations, where applicable, with the Minister's Bylaw Standards and Agricultural Land Commission legislation and regulations D5.1.4 Ensure agriculture zones, policies and guidelines remain current and consistent with provincial and federal requirements by: a. Regularly updating agricultural zones, definitions, and regulations in the Zoning Bylaw b. Updating DP4 Farming Protection requirements; and c. Responding to changes to provincial agricultural legislation, in particular, the Right to Farm Act and the Agricultural Land Commission Act and regulations pursuant thereto. Policy 2.3.13 Sec Policy Supplementary Information In partnership with other agencies and organizations, support agricultural awareness and promote the importance of the agricultural industry, the importance of protecting agricultural land, and the value of local agricultural products and experiences D5.3.1 Encourage food providers such as grocers, restaurants and community kitchens to locate in established urban residential neighbourhoods by regularly updating land use policies and zoning regulations to remove barriers that food providers may face in locating in these areas. D5.3.2 Expand opportunities for residents to participate in the production of local, healthy and culturally specific food by: a. Encouraging new developments to provide opportunities for on- site food production, such as garden plots and edible landscapes, as part of the residential amenity space; and b. Permitting temporary community gardens on under-utilized or vacant privately-owned land. D5.3.3 Support the development of community gardens in neighbourhood parks through partnerships with non-profit groups, neighbourhood associations and other interested parties. D5.3.4 Work with Fraser Health, non-governmental and non-profit organizations that are addressing food security by sharing data, assisting with program implementation and supporting the creation of new spaces for food production, education, and access. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 28 Metro 2050 Goal 3: Protect the Environment, Address Climate Change, and Respond to Natural Hazards Goal 3 Targets Policy with Target Applicable OCP Policies Supplementary Information 3.2.7 a) identify local ecosystem protection and tree canopy cover targets, and demonstrate how these targets will contribute to the regional targets in Action 3.2.1: increase the area of lands protected for nature from 40% to 50% of the region's land base by the year 2050; and increase the total regional tree canopy cover within the Urban Containment Boundary from 32% to 40% by the year 2050. See RCS Section titled "Metro 2050 Regional Growth Strategy Targets". 3.3.7 a) identify how local land use and transportation policies will contribute to meeting the regional greenhouse gas emission reduction target of 45% below 2010 levels by the year 2030 and achieving a carbon neutral region by the year 2050; See RCS Section titled "Metro 2050 Regional Growth Strategy Targets". Strategy 3.1: Protect and enhance Conservation and Recreation lands Policy 3.1.9 Sec Policy Applicable OCP Policies Adopt Regional Context Statements that: a) identify Conservation and Recreation lands and their boundaries on a map generally consistent with Map 2 See RCS Map 1. b) include policies that support the protection and enhancement of lands with a Conservation and Recreation land use designation, which may include the following uses: Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 29 i) drinking water supply areas Not applicable. ii) environmental conservation areas D7.1.1 Support and the city's regionally connected network of natural areas by preserving and restoring riparian areas and watercourses and linking them with upland natural areas. D7.1.4 Target ecologically significant lands when protecting land in the Green Infrastructure Network (GIN). D7.1.8 Provide property owners with guidance on retaining habitat and native plant species. D7.1.9 Pursue opportunities to partner with other levels of government, neighbouring jurisdictions, private land interests and community groups to protect lands through other means, in such areas as: a. Sensitive ecosystems; b. Critical habitat for species at risk; c. Forested escarpments along the Fraser River; and d. Forested floodplains. iii) wildlife management areas and ecological reserves D7.1.1 Support and the city's regionally connected network of natural areas by preserving and restoring riparian areas and watercourses and linking them with upland natural areas. D7.1.2 Ensure development is planned and designed to avoid, minimize and, where unavoidable, mitigate adverse impacts on wildlife habitat and riparian areas. D7.1.9 Pursue opportunities to partner with other levels of government, neighbouring jurisdictions, private land interests and community groups to acquire and/or protect lands through other means, in such areas as: a. Sensitive ecosystems; b. Critical habitat for species at risk; c. Forested escarpments along the Fraser River; and d. Forested flood plains. iv) forests D7.1.9 Pursue opportunities to partner with other levels of government, neighbouring jurisdictions, private land interests and community groups to protect lands through other means, in such areas as: a. Sensitive ecosystems; b. Critical habitat for species at risk; c. Forested escarpments along the Fraser River; and d. Forested floodplains. D7.3.1 Implement Surrey's Urban Forest Management Strategy by: a. Ensuring adequate space and growing medium is provided; b. Protecting and retaining mature forest stands, significant trees, and other important natural features; c. Maximizing shade tree coverage on City lands and rights-of-way; d. Working towards a 30% tree canopy cover target (excluding ALR) by 2038; and Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 30 e. Ensuring equitable canopy coverage across the city. D7.3.2 Regularly review and update Surrey's Tree Protection Bylaw to ensure current best practices are applied in tree protection and retention. v) wetlands (e.g. freshwater lakes, ponds, bogs, fens, estuarine, marine, freshwater, and intertidal ecosystems) D7.1.1 Support and the city's regionally connected network of natural areas by preserving and restoring riparian areas and watercourses and linking them with upland natural areas. D7.1.2 Ensure development is planned and designed to avoid, minimize and, where unavoidable, mitigate adverse impacts on wildlife habitat and riparian areas. D7.2.1 Use legislative policies and DP3 Sensitive Ecosystem (see Appendix 2) requirements to help conserve, enhance, and mitigate impacts on aquatic areas, riparian corridors, and the Green Infrastructure Network (GIN). DP3 Development Permit Guidelines: Sensitive Ecosystems vi) riparian areas (i.e. the areas and vegetation surrounding wetlands, lakes, streams, and rivers) D7.1.1 Support and the city's regionally connected network of natural areas by preserving and restoring riparian areas and watercourses and linking them with upland natural areas. D7.2.1 Use legislative policies and DP3 Sensitive Ecosystem (see Appendix 2) requirements to help conserve, enhance, and mitigate impacts on aquatic areas, riparian corridors, and the Green Infrastructure Network (GIN). DP3 Development Permit Guidelines: Sensitive Ecosystems vii) ecosystems not covered above that may be vulnerable to climate change and natural hazard impacts, or that provide buffers to climate change impacts or natural hazard impacts for communities D7.1.9 Pursue opportunities to partner with other levels of government, neighbouring jurisdictions, private land interests and community groups to protect lands through other means, in such areas as: a. Sensitive ecosystems; b. Critical habitat for species at risk; c. Forested escarpments along the Fraser River; and d. Forested floodplains. viii) uses within those lands that are appropriately located, scaled, and consistent with the intent of the designation, including: major parks and outdoor recreation areas; education, research and training facilities, and associated uses that serve conservation and/or recreation users; commercial uses, tourism activities, and public, cultural, or community amenities; D7.1.8 Provide property owners with guidance on retaining habitat and native plant species. D7.1.9 Pursue opportunities to partner with other levels of government, neighbouring jurisdictions, private land interests and community groups to protect lands through other means, in such areas as: a. Sensitive ecosystems; b. Critical habitat for species at risk; c. Forested escarpments along the Fraser River; and d. Forested floodplains. D8.2.4 Where appropriate, integrate stormwater management facilities into parkland in a functional and Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 31 limited agricultural use, primarily soil- based; and land management activities needed to minimize vulnerability / risk to climate change impacts attractive manner while simultaneously retaining and/or enhancing natural assets. c) Include policies that: i) protect the integrity of lands with a Conservation and Recreation regional land use designation from activities in adjacent areas by considering wildland interface planning, and introducing measures such as physical buffers or development permit requirements D7.2.1 Use legislative policies and DP3 Sensitive Ecosystem (see Appendix 2) requirements to help conserve, enhance, and mitigate impacts on aquatic areas, riparian corridors, and the Green Infrastructure Network (GIN). D7.1.2 Ensure development is planned and designed to avoid, minimize and, where unavoidable, mitigate adverse impacts on wildlife habitat and riparian areas. D7.1.6 Increase biodiversity values through implementation of the Biodiversity Design Guidelines, development permitting, public education and relevant bylaws. D7.1.8 Provide property owners with guidance on retaining habitat and native plant species. D7.1.9 Pursue opportunities to partner with other levels of government, neighbouring jurisdictions, private land interests and community groups to protect lands through other means, in such areas as: a. Sensitive ecosystems; b. Critical habitat for species at risk; c. Forested escarpments along the Fraser River; and d. Forested floodplains. DP3 Development Permit Guidelines: Sensitive Ecosystems ii) encourage the consolidation of small parcels, and discourage subdivision and fragmentation of lands with a Conservation and Recreation regional land use designation. D7.1.8 Provide property owners with guidance on retaining habitat and native plant species. D7.1.9 Pursue opportunities to partner with other levels of government, neighbouring jurisdictions, private land interests and community groups to protect lands through other means, in such areas as: a. Sensitive ecosystems; b. Critical habitat for species at risk; c. Forested escarpments along the Fraser River; and d. Forested floodplains. Policy 3.2.7 Sec Policy Text Applicable OCP Policies Adopt Regional Context Statements that: a) identify local ecosystem protection and tree canopy cover targets, and demonstrate how these targets will contribute to the regional targets in Action 3.2.1 See RCS Section titled "Metro 2050 Regional Growth Strategy Targets" above. b) refer to Map 11 or more detailed local ecological and cultural datasets and include policies that: Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 32 i) support the protection, enhancement, and restoration of ecosystems through measures such as land acquisition, density bonusing, development permit requirements, subdivision design, conservation covenants, land trusts, and tax exemptions D7.1.2 Ensure development is planned and designed to avoid, minimize and, where unavoidable, mitigate adverse impacts on wildlife habitat and riparian areas. D7.1.9 Pursue opportunities to partner with other levels of government, neighbouring jurisdictions, private land interests and community groups to protect lands through other means, in such areas as: a. Sensitive ecosystems; b. Critical habitat for species at risk; c. Forested escarpments along the Fraser River; and d. Forested floodplains. D7.2.1 Use legislative policies and DP3 Sensitive Ecosystem (see Appendix 2) requirements to help conserve, enhance, and mitigate impacts on aquatic areas, riparian corridors, and the Green Infrastructure Network (GIN). ii) seek to acquire, restore, enhance, and protect lands, in collaboration with adjacent member jurisdictions and other partners, that will enable ecosystem connectivity in a regional green infrastructure network D7.1.9 Pursue opportunities to partner with other levels of government, neighbouring jurisdictions, private land interests and community groups to protect lands through other means, in such areas as: a. Sensitive ecosystems; b. Critical habitat for species at risk; c. Forested escarpments along the Fraser River; and d. Forested floodplains. iii) discourage or minimize the fragmentation of ecosystems through low impact development practices that enable ecosystem connectivity D7.1.1 Support and the city's regionally connected network of natural areas by preserving and restoring riparian areas and watercourses and linking them with upland natural areas. D7.1.6 Increase biodiversity values through implementation of the Biodiversity Design Guidelines, development permitting, public education and relevant bylaws. D7.2.1 Use legislative policies and DP3 Sensitive Ecosystem (see Appendix 2) requirements to help conserve, enhance, and mitigate impacts on aquatic areas, riparian corridors, and the Green Infrastructure Network (GIN). iv) indicate how the interface between ecosystems and other land uses will be managed to maintain ecological integrity using edge planning, and measures such as physical buffers, or development permit requirements. D7.1.2 Ensure development is planned and designed to avoid, minimize and, where unavoidable, mitigate adverse impacts on wildlife habitat and riparian areas. D7.1.8 Provide property owners with guidance on retaining habitat and native plant species. D7.2.1 Use legislative policies and DP3 Sensitive Ecosystem (see Appendix 2) requirements to help conserve, enhance, and mitigate impacts on aquatic areas, riparian corridors, and the Green Infrastructure Network (GIN). DP3 Development Permit Guidelines: Sensitive Ecosystems c) Include policies that: Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 33 i) support the consideration of natural assets and ecosystem services in land use decision-making and land management practices D7.2.1 Use legislative policies and DP3 Sensitive Ecosystem (see Appendix 2) requirements to help conserve, enhance, and mitigate impacts on aquatic areas, riparian corridors, and the Green Infrastructure Network (GIN). D7.2.2 Complete a citywide natural asset inventory. D7.2.3 Use nature-based infrastructure approaches to design drainage systems in a manner that more closely reflects pre-development conditions and natural drainage patterns. D7.2.4 Mitigate impacts to aquifers and other shared groundwater resources in collaboration with other levels of government, neighbouring jurisdictions and affected interest holders. D7.3.1 Implement Surrey's Urban Forest Management Strategy by: a. Ensuring adequate space and growing medium is provided; b. Protecting and retaining mature forest stands, significant trees, and other important natural features; c. Maximizing shade tree coverage on City lands and rights-of-way; d. Working towards a 30% tree canopy cover target (excluding the ALR) by 2038; and e. Ensuring equitable canopy coverage across the city. D7.3.2 Regularly review and update Surrey's Tree Protection Bylaw to ensure current best practices are applied in tree protection and retention. ii) enable the retention and expansion of urban forests using various tools, such as local tree canopy cover targets, urban forest management strategies, tree regulations, development permit requirements, land acquisition, street tree planting, and reforestation or restoration policies, with consideration of resilience D7.3.1 Implement Surrey's Urban Forest Management Strategy by: a. Ensuring adequate space and growing medium is provided; b. Protecting and retaining mature forest stands, significant trees, and other important natural features; c. Maximizing shade tree coverage on City lands and rights-of-way; d. Working towards a 30% tree canopy cover target (excluding the ALR) by 2038, and e. Ensuring equitable canopy coverage across the city. D7.3.2 Regularly review and update Surrey's Tree Protection Bylaw to ensure current best practices are applied in tree protection and retention. iii) reduce the spread of invasive species by employing best practices, such as the implementation of soil removal and deposit bylaws, development permit requirements, and invasive species management plans D7.1.6 Increase biodiversity values through implementation of the Biodiversity Design Guidelines, development permitting, public education and relevant bylaws. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 34 iv) increase green infrastructure along the Regional Greenway Network, the Major Transit Network, community greenways, and other locations, where appropriate, and in collaboration with Metro Vancouver, TransLink, and other partners D4.2.2 Ensure new developments are sensitive to their context to enhance the livability of neighbourhoods and public spaces. D7.1.3 Facilitate the protection of the Biodiversity Conservation Strategy's Green Infrastructure Network (GIN) and regularly review and adapt policies to ensure its successful implementation. D7.1.4 Target ecologically significant lands when protecting land in the green infrastructure network. D7.1.6 Increase biodiversity values through implementation of the Biodiversity Design Guidelines, development permitting, public education and relevant bylaws. v) support watershed and ecosystem planning, the development and implementation of Integrated Stormwater Management Plans, and water conservation objectives. D7.2.3 Use nature-based infrastructure approaches to design drainage systems in a manner that more closely reflects pre-development conditions and natural drainage patterns. D7.2.4 Mitigate impacts to aquifers and other shared groundwater resources in collaboration with other levels of government, neighbouring jurisdictions and affected interest holders. D8.2.5 Require developers to pay for stormwater extensions, flow control and water quality treatment facilities, and system upgrades needed to support their new development. D8.2.1 Plan and implement on-site and off- site stormwater management practices that support development and meet the water quality and biodiversity needs of the watershed. D8.2.2 Maintain and update Integrated Watershed Management Plans for each watershed catchment to ensure infrastructure is addressing the impacts of land use and development and not harming natural assets. D8.2.3 Provide, operate and maintain the City's stormwater drainage system aligning with the region's approach to stormwater management. D8.2.4 Where appropriate, integrate stormwater management facilities into parkland in a functional and attractive manner while simultaneously retaining and/or enhancing natural assets. Strategy 3.3: Advance land use, infrastructure, and human settlement patterns that reduce energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions, create carbon storage opportunities, and improve air quality Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 35 Policy 3.3.7 Sec Policy Applicable OCP Policies Adopt Regional Context Statements that: a) identify how local land use and transportation policies will contribute to meeting the regional greenhouse gas emission reduction target of 45% below 2010 levels by the year 2030 and achieving a carbon neutral region by the year 2050 See RCS Section titled "Metro 2050 Regional Growth Strategy Targets" above. b) identify policies, actions, incentives, and / or strategies that reduce energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions, create carbon storage opportunities, and improve air quality from land use, infrastructure, and settlement patterns, such as: D6.2.1 Partner with senior governments, industries, organizations, businesses, and residents to work towards reducing Surrey's community greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from non-agricultural and non-industrial activities, with the goal of achieving a 45% reduction in GHG emissions below 2010 levels by 2030 and to net zero before 2050. D6.2.2 Update Secondary Plans and the Zoning By-Law regularly to incorporate complete communities design principles. (See also Growth) D6.2.3 Support the advancement to zero-carbon energy in all buildings by: a. Advocating to third-party utilities and the province for affordable zero-carbon energy; b. Collaborating with BC Hydro to enable provision of sufficient electrical supply; and c. Developing a decarbonization plan for the District Energy System. D6.2.4 Support the phase-out of operational greenhouse gas emissions and increase energy efficiency for all new buildings through Energy Step Code and Zero Carbon Step Code requirements. D6.2.5 Encourage building and landscape design features that conserve energy and water, reduce GHG emissions, and mitigate extreme heat in urban areas through the DP1 Form and Character guidelines (see Appendix 2) and other design measures. D6.2.6 Explore opportunities to incentivize developments that exceed minimum regulatory requirements for energy efficiency and zero-carbon performance. D6.2.7 Encourage construction practices and technologies that reduce embodied carbon and improve the climate resilience of new buildings. D6.2.8 Support affordable zero-carbon resilience retrofits of existing buildings by: a. Advocating to senior levels of government for regulations, funding and supportive programs; and b. Developing a comprehensive existing building strategy. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 36 D6.2.9 Encourage transportation practices, policies and standards that prioritize walking, cycling and transit, and incorporate nature-based infrastructure, such as street trees. D6.2.10 Support the transition to zero- and low-emission vehicles by: a. Exploring increasing access to electric vehicle charging in new developments; and b. Encouraging private industry and public sector organizations to develop or expand their electric vehicle charging infrastructure. D6.2.13 Work toward zero-waste and a circular economy through regional collaboration, programs, and services. i) existing building retrofits and construction of new buildings to meet energy and greenhouse gas performance guidelines or standards (e.g. BC Energy Step Code, passive design), the electrification of building heating systems, green demolition requirements, embodied emissions policies, zero-carbon district energy systems, and energy recovery and renewable energy generation technologies, such as solar panels and geoexchange systems, and zero emission vehicle charging infrastructure D6.2.3 Support the advancement to zero-carbon energy in all buildings by: a. Advocating to third-party utilities and the province for affordable zero-carbon energy; b. Collaborating with BC Hydro to enable provision of sufficient electrical supply; and c. Developing a decarbonization plan for the District Energy System. (See also Utilities) D6.2.4 Support the phase-out of operational greenhouse gas emissions and increase energy efficiency for all new buildings through Energy Step Code and Zero Carbon Step Code requirements. D6.2.5 Encourage building and landscape design features that conserve energy and water, reduce GHG emissions, and mitigate extreme heat in urban areas through the DP1 Form and Character Guidelines (see Appendix 2) and other design measures. D6.2.6 Explore opportunities to incentivize developments that exceed minimum regulatory requirements for energy efficiency and zero-carbon performance. D6.2.7 Encourage construction practices and technologies that reduce embodied carbon and improve the climate resilience of new buildings. D6.2.9 Encourage transportation practices, policies, and standards that prioritize walking, cycling and transit, and incorporate nature-based infrastructure, such as street trees. D6.2.10 Support the transition to zero- and low-emission vehicles by: Exploring increasing access to electric vehicle charging in new developments; and Encouraging private industry and public sector organizations to develop or expand their electric vehicle charging infrastructure. D8.5.5 Provide thermal energy to new buildings in City Centre through financially sustainable District Energy Systems. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 37 D8.5.6 Develop a decarbonization plan for the District Energy System. D8.5.4 Work with senior levels of government, crown corporations and private partners to deliver major infrastructure improvements, including transportation, communication, and utility infrastructure. ii) community design, infrastructure, and programs that encourage transit, cycling, rolling and walking D2.1.2 Promote a robust street network that: a. Supports multi-modal transportation options/multiple travel options; b. Connects public spaces; and c. Discourages cul-de-sacs and large blocks. D2.1.3 Ensure new developments provide transportation infrastructure as specified by the City's engineering design standards to serve the site and connect seamlessly with the surrounding transportation network. D2.2.1 Improve pedestrian safety and comfort through design strategies, including: a. Ensuring sidewalks are built to current standards; b. Increasing mid-block crossing opportunities where appropriate; d. Expanding crosswalks where warranted; and e. Managing vehicle speeds and volumes on local roads and in neighbourhoods. D2.2.2 Establish and complete a core cycling network that is connected and safe. D2.2.3 Locate bicycle and micromobility-supportive facilities near rapid transit stations, bus exchanges and appropriate locations along transit corridors. D2.2.4 Implement the Sidewalk Action Plan that prioritizes safe pedestrian access to schools, bus stops and rapid transit stations, parks and daily needs such as grocery stores. D2.3.1 Support the development of City Centre as the major transit hub for the South of Fraser region. D2.3.2 Support the planning and development of a grid-based transit network in Surrey that connects City Centre, Town Centres, planned neighbourhoods and neighbouring communities. D2.3.3 Identify and incorporate transit priority measures in road and intersection projects. D2.3.4 Collaborate and/or partner with TransLink to ensure transit infrastructure and stations are human-scaled, fully accessible, highly visible, well-connected to the street network, and designed to incorporate public art. D2.3.5 Advocate, at all levels of government, for increased transit service for Surrey. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 38 D2.3.6 Collaborate with TransLink, other levels of government and neighbouring jurisdictions to expand rapid transit consistent with Metro Vancouver's Regional Transportation Strategy and any future area transport plan for south of the Fraser. D2.3.7 Ensure Surrey residents have safe and comfortable access to public transit by: a. Prioritizing the sidewalk network within 400 metres of bus stops, where appropriate; b. Expanding the availability of bus shelters; and c. Ensuring all bus stops are accessible. D2.3.8 Work with TransLink to improve transit service in Surrey, including: a. Expanding rapid transit service and the Frequent Transit Network; b. Expanding local bus service; c. Implementing transit priority measures; d. Improving the safety, convenience, attractiveness and accessibility of transit at stations, stops and exchanges; and e. Continuously improving rider safety on transit. c) focus infrastructure and amenity investments in Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas, and at appropriate locations along Major Transit Growth Corridors D3.1.1 Designate sufficient land in City Centre to accommodate long-term office space demand. D3.1.2 Support the growth of major institutions in City Centre including universities and hospitals. D3.1.3 Establish a vibrant entertainment district that draws visitors from throughout the region and explore tools to incentivize entertainment and hospitality businesses. D3.1.4 Encourage the development of conference facilities in City Centre. D3.1.5 Support the clustering of arts and culture facilities and organizations within City Centre. D3.1.6 Locate high-density residential development in City Centre to support businesses and provide housing nearby for the workforce. D3.1.7 Invest in high-quality public spaces that support City Centre's role as the principal gathering place in the city and ensure public spaces are designed for year-round use and a variety of events and activities. D3.1.8 Advocate for convenient transit access to City Centre from all parts of Surrey and the wider region. D3.1.9 Foster partnerships between government, local businesses, cultural organizations and developers to promote the vibrancy of City Centre. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 39 D3.3.1 Encourage and support the location of local-serving office, commercial and service space in Town Centres and mixed-use neighbourhood centres, particularly near transit and active transportation networks. Strategy 3.4 Advance land use, infrastructure, and human settlement patterns that improve resilience to climate change impacts and natural hazards Policy 3.4.5 Sec Policy Applicable OCP Policies Adopt Regional Context Statements that: a) include policies that minimize risks associated with climate change and natural hazards in existing communities through tools such as heat and air quality response plans, seismic retrofit policies, and flood- proofing policies D6.3.1 Manage the risks posed by steep or unstable slopes and coastal or riverine flooding through implementation of the DP2 Hazard Lands Development Permit Area and its associated guidelines (see Appendix 2). D6.3.2 Collaborate with senior levels of government and key stakeholders regarding floodplain management, dyking standards, and coastal flood strategies for vulnerable areas. D6.3.3 Integrate emergency preparedness management plan considerations into land use planning to mitigate and prepare for risks through an understanding of local hazards and their potential impacts. D6.3.5 Increase capacity to respond to extreme weather events and other emergencies by working with partners to support resilience hubs and integrate cooling, clean air, and warming resources in key areas of the city. b) include policies that discourage new development in current and future hazardous areas to the extent possible through tools such as land use plans, hazard-specific Development Permit Areas, and managed retreat policies, and where development in hazardous areas is unavoidable, mitigate risks D6.3.1 Manage the risks posed by steep or unstable slopes and coastal or riverine flooding through implementation of the DP2 Hazard Lands Development Permit Area and its associated guidelines). D6.3.4 Mitigate earthquake-related risks and impacts by: a. Evaluating seismic and liquefaction risk to identify vulnerable areas; and b. Integrating hazard mapping into land use planning and updating relevant policies and guidelines for new construction. Policy 3.4.6 Sec Policy Incorporate climate change and natural hazard risk assessments into planning and location decisions for new municipal utilities, assets, operations, and community services. D6.3 Reduce the vulnerability of development and the community to hazards. D6.3.4 Mitigate earthquake-related risks and impacts by: a. Evaluating seismic and liquefaction risk to identify vulnerable areas; and b. Integrating hazard mapping into land use planning and updating relevant policies and guidelines for new construction. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 40 Policy 3.4.7 Sec Policy Integrate emergency management, utility planning, and climate change adaptation principles when preparing land use plans, transportation plans, and growth management policies. D6.3.1 Manage the risks posed by steep or unstable slopes and coastal or riverine flooding through implementation of the DP2 Hazard Lands Development Permit Area and its associated guidelines. D6.3.2 Collaborate with senior levels of government and key stakeholders regarding floodplain management, dyking standards, and coastal flood strategies for vulnerable areas. D6.3.3 Integrate emergency preparedness management plan considerations into land use planning to mitigate and prepare for risks through an understanding of local hazards and their potential impacts. Policy 3.4.8 Sec Policy Adopt appropriate planning standards, guidelines, and best practices related to climate change and natural hazards, such as flood hazard management guidelines and wildland urban interface fire risk reduction principles. D6.3.1 Manage the risks posed by steep or unstable slopes and coastal or riverine flooding through implementation of the DP2 Hazard Lands Development Permit Area and its associated guidelines). D6.3.2 Collaborate with senior levels of government and key stakeholders regarding floodplain management, dyking standards, and coastal flood strategies for vulnerable areas. D6.3.3 Integrate emergency preparedness management plan considerations into land use planning to mitigate and prepare for risks through an understanding of local hazards and their potential impacts. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 41 Metro 2050 Goal 4: Provide Diverse and Affordable Housing Choices Goal 4 Targets Policy with Target Applicable OCP Policies Supplementary Information 4.2.7 a) indicate how, within the local context, contribute toward the regional target of having at least 15% of newly completed housing units built within all Urban Centres, Frequent Transit Development Areas and Major Transit Growth Corridors combined, to the year 2050, be affordable rental housing units (recognizing that developing affordable rental housing units in transit- oriented locations throughout the urban area is supported) See RCS Section titled "Metro 2050 Regional Growth Strategy Targets" above. Strategy 4.1 Expand the supply and diversity of housing to meet a variety of needs Policy 4.1.8 Sec Policy Applicable OCP Policies Adopt Regional Context Statements that: a) indicate how you will work towards meeting estimated future housing needs and demand, as determined in their housing needs report or assessment D1.1.5 Ensure that land use designations, zoning and permitted densities align with the 20-year housing need identified in the latest Housing Needs Report. D1.1.4 Continually ensure that OCP designations, housing policies and zoning regulations align with current and emerging market conditions. b) articulate how local plans and policies will meet the need for diverse (in tenure, size, and type) and affordable housing options D1.2.1 Expand opportunities for multi-generational housing, aging in community, and family-friendly housing through small-scale multi-unit housing, row housing and townhouses. D1.2.2 Encourage and incentivize family-friendly housing in new apartment buildings in City Centre, Town Centres, and other growth areas. D1.2.3 Work on developing an up-to-date inventory of accessible and adaptable units. D1.2.4 Broaden the availability of adaptable housing units across all unit types. D1.2.5 Explore minimum accessible unit requirements, particularly in City Centre, Town Centres and transit corridors. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 42 D1.2.6 Encourage and permit student housing on the campuses of post-secondary educational institutions. c) identify policies and actions that contribute to the following outcomes i) increased supply of adequate, suitable, and affordable housing to meet a variety of needs along the housing continuum D1.3.4 Explore tools and/or mechanisms to support the development of new purpose-built rental housing, including: a. Expediting applications; b. Reducing parking requirements; c. Waiving development fees and charges; or d. Providing financial or non-financial incentives. D1.5.1 Support non-market housing projects in all communities and encourage them in locations: a. With access to transit routes; b. Within Transit Oriented Areas; c. In the City Centre, Town Centres and transit corridors; and d. With access to shopping, civic facilities and other services and amenities. D1.5.2 Prioritize Indigenous-led non-market housing projects. D1.5.3 Use regulatory tools such as "as-of-right" zoning, inclusionary zoning and bonus density to increase the supply of non-market rental housing. D1.5.4 Support the development of non-market housing by: a. Expediting applications; b. Reducing parking requirements; c. Waiving development fees and charges; d. Contributing land; or e. Providing other incentives. D1.5.5 Develop a land acquisition and funding strategy to acquire sites for non-market housing. D1.5.7 Partner with BC Housing, Provincial and Federal agencies, non- profit organizations, and private developers to provide non-market housing that will meet the current and future needs of residents. ii) increased supply of family- friendly, age-friendly, and accessible housing D1.2.1 Expand opportunities for multi-generational housing, aging in community, and family-friendly housing, through small-scale multi-unit housing, row housing and townhouses. D1.2.2 Encourage and incentivize family-friendly housing in new apartment buildings in City Centre, Town Centres and transit corridors D1.2.3 Work on developing an up-to-date inventory of accessible and adaptable units. D1.2.4 Broaden the availability of adaptable housing units across all unit types. D1.2.5 Explore minimum accessible unit requirements, particularly in City Centre, Town Centres and transit corridors. D1.2.6 Encourage and permit student housing on the campuses of post-secondary educational institutions. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 43 iii) increased diversity of housing tenure options, such as attainable homeownership, rental, co- op housing, rent-to-own models, and cohousing D1.2.6 Encourage and permit student housing on the campuses of post-secondary educational institutions. D1.3.1 Target a healthy vacancy rate of approximately 4 percent for purpose-built rental housing citywide. D1.3.2 Maintain or increase the number of rental units and bedrooms when existing purpose-built rental housing sites are redeveloped. D1.3.3 Advocate to senior governments for policy and taxation changes that will encourage the construction of purpose-built rental apartments. D1.3.4 Explore tools and/or mechanisms to support the development of new purpose-built rental housing, including: a. Expediting applications; b. Reducing parking requirements; c. Waiving development fees and charges; or d. Providing financial or non-financial incentives. D1.5.3 Use regulatory tools such as "as-of-right" zoning, inclusionary zoning and bonus density to increase the supply of non-market rental housing. D1.3.4 Explore tools and/or mechanisms to support the development of new purpose-built rental housing, including: a. Expediting applications; b. Reducing parking requirements; c. Waiving development fees and charges; or d. Providing financial or non-financial incentives. D1.5.3 Use regulatory tools such as "as-of-right" zoning, inclusionary zoning and bonus density to increase the supply of non-market rental housing. iv) increased density and supply of diverse ground-oriented and infill housing forms in low-density neighbourhoods, such as duplex, four-plex, townhouse, laneway/coach houses, and apartments, particularly in proximity to transit D1.2.1 Expand opportunities for multi-generational housing, aging in community, and family-friendly housing through small-scale multi-unit housing, row housing and townhouses. v) integration of land use and transportation planning such that households can reduce their combined housing and transportation costs D1.5.6 Provide opportunities for the co-location of non-market housing with new civic facilities, such as recreation centres, libraries and fire halls. D1.5.1 Support non-market housing projects in all communities and encourage them in locations: a. With access to transit routes; b. Within Transit Oriented Areas; c. In the City Centre, Town Centres and transit corridors; and d. With access to shopping, civic facilities and other services and amenities. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 44 vi) increased social connectedness in multi-unit housing D4.1.3 Ensure new multi-family, mixed-use, commercial and institutional development supports social connection, universal accessibility, and safety by: a. Applying Crime Prevention through Environmental Design (CPTED) principles to design for safety and comfort; b. Integrating, connecting and maximizing access for all users; c. Promoting vibrant, active and pedestrian-friendly public and private environments; d. Designing for flexibility of uses and resiliency in changing contexts; and e. Responding appropriately to environmental features to create a "Sense of Place". vii) integrated housing within neighbourhood contexts and high quality urban design The OCP DP1 Development Permit Guidelines: Form and Character apply to all areas of the city and provide guidance for all types of development. viii) existing and future housing stock that is low carbon and resilient to climate change impacts and natural hazards D6.2.3 Support the advancement to zero-carbon energy in all buildings by: a. Advocating to third-party utilities and the province for affordable zero-carbon energy; b. Collaborating with BC Hydro to enable provision of sufficient electrical supply; and c. Developing a decarbonization plan for the District Energy System. (See also Utilities) D6.2.5 Encourage building and landscape design features that conserve energy and water, reduce GHG emissions, and mitigate extreme heat in urban areas through the DP1 Form and Character Guidelines (see Appendix 2) and other design measures. D6.2.6 Explore opportunities to incentivize developments that exceed minimum regulatory requirements for energy efficiency and zero- carbon performance. D6.2.7 Encourage construction practices and technologies that reduce embodied carbon and improve the climate resilience of new buildings. D6.2.8 Support affordable zero-carbon resilience retrofits of existing buildings by: a. Advocating to senior levels of government for regulations, funding and supportive programs; and b. Developing a comprehensive existing building strategy. Policy 4.1.9 Sec Policy Supplementary Information Prepare and implement housing strategies or action plans that: a) are aligned with housing needs reports or assessments, and reviewed or updated every 5-10 years to ensure that housing strategies or action plans are based on recent evidence and responsive to current and future housing needs D1.1.5 Ensure that land use designations, zoning and permitted densities align with the 20-year housing need identified in the latest Housing Needs Report. Surrey Affordable Housing Strategy was completed in 2018. An update to the Strategy is planned to commence mid-2026. b) are based on an assessment of local housing D1.1.4 Continually ensure that OCP designations, housing policies and zoning regulations align with current and emerging market conditions. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 45 market conditions, by tenure, including assessing housing supply, demand, and affordability c) identify housing priorities, based on the assessment of local housing market conditions, household incomes, changing population and household demographics, climate change and natural hazards resilience, and key categories of local housing need, including specific statements about special needs housing and the housing needs of equity- seeking groups D1.2.2 Encourage and incentivize family-friendly housing in new apartment buildings in City Centre, Town Centres, and other growth areas. D1.2.4 Broaden the availability of adaptable housing units across all unit types. D1.2.5 Explore minimum accessible unit requirements, particularly in City Centre, Town Centres and transit corridors. D1.2.6 Encourage and permit student housing on the campuses of post-secondary educational institutions. D1.5.2 Prioritize Indigenous-led non-market housing projects. d) identify implementation measures within their jurisdiction and financial capabilities, including actions set out in Action 4.1.8 D1.1.1 Streamline and expedite the development process by: a. Considering additional delegation of authority to City approving officers; b. Expediting the application review process; c. Expanding the use of professional reliance; or d. Using technology and artificial intelligence. D1.1.3 Simplify the building process by expanding the use of: a. Standardized housing designs; b. Prefabricated dwelling units; or c. Other simplified and easily replicated residential building forms. D1.3.4 Explore tools and/or mechanisms to support the development of new purpose-built rental housing, including: a. Expediting applications; b. Reducing parking requirements; c. Waiving development fees and charges; or d. Providing financial or non-financial incentives. D1.2.1 Expand opportunities for multi-generational housing, aging in community, and family-friendly housing through small-scale multi-unit housing, row housing and townhouses. D1.2.2 Encourage and incentivize family-friendly housing in new apartment buildings in City Centre, Town Centres, and other growth areas. D1.2.4 Broaden the availability of adaptable housing units across all unit types. D1.2.5 Explore minimum accessible unit requirements, particularly in City Centre, Town Centres and transit corridors. D1.3.4 Explore tools and/or mechanisms to support the development of new purpose-built rental housing, including: a. Expediting applications; b. Reducing parking requirements; c. Waiving development fees and charges; or Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 46 d. Providing financial or non-financial incentives. D1.5.1 Support non-market housing projects in all communities and encourage them in locations: a. With access to transit routes; b. Within Transit Oriented Areas; c. In the City Centre, Town Centres and transit corridors; and d. With access to shopping, civic facilities and other services and amenities. D1.5.3 Use regulatory tools such as "as-of-right" zoning, inclusionary zoning and bonus density to increase the supply of non-market rental housing. D1.5.4 Support the development of non-market housing by: a. Expediting applications; b. Reducing parking requirements; c. Waiving development fees and charges; d. Contributing land; or e. Providing other incentives. Strategy 4.2 Protect tenants and expand, retain, and renew rental housing supply Policy 4.2.7 Sec Policy Applicable OCP Policies Adopt Regional Context Statements that: a) indicate how they will, within their local context, contribute toward the regional target of having at least 15% of newly completed housing units built within all Urban Centres, Frequent Transit Development Areas and Major Transit Growth Corridors combined, to the year 2050, be affordable rental housing units (recognizing that developing affordable rental housing units in transit-oriented locations throughout the urban area is supported) See RCS Section titled "Metro 2050 Regional Growth Strategy Targets" above. b) articulate how local plans and policies will mitigate impacts on renter households, particularly during redevelopment or densification of Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas D1.4.2 Require that tenants must be informed, assisted and compensated in order for redevelopment of purpose-built rental sites to be permitted. D1.4.3 Ensure redevelopment of existing manufactured home sites is only permitted when residents are informed, assisted, and compensated. c) identify the use of regulatory tools that protect and preserve rental housing D1.3.1 Target a healthy vacancy rate of approximately 4 percent for purpose-built rental housing citywide. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 47 D1.3.2 Maintain or increase the number of rental units and bedrooms when existing purpose-built rental housing sites are redeveloped. D1.4.1 Ensure conversion of purpose-built rental apartment buildings or co-operative housing into stratified condominiums is only permitted when city-wide vacancy rates are above 4 percent in alignment with City policies. D1.4.4 Regularly review and update the City's bylaws and policies in relation to rental housing redevelopment, manufactured home park redevelopment and tenant protection. D1.4.5 Update the City's Rental Premises Standards of Maintenance Bylaw. d) identify policies and actions that contribute to the following outcomes: i) increased supply of affordable rental housing in proximity to transit and on publicly-owned land D1.5.1 Support non-market housing projects in all communities and encourage them in locations: a. With access to transit routes; b. Within Transit Oriented Areas; c. In the City Centre, Town Centres and transit corridors; and d. With access to shopping, civic facilities and other services and amenities. D1.5.5 Develop a land acquisition and funding strategy to acquire sites for non-market housing. ii) increased supply of market and below-market rental housing through the renewal of aging purpose-built rental housing and prevention of net rental unit loss D1.3.2 Maintain or increase the number of rental units and bedrooms when existing purpose-built rental housing sites are redeveloped. D1.4.1 Ensure conversion of purpose-built rental apartment buildings or co-operative housing into stratified condominiums is only permitted when city-wide vacancy rates are above 4 percent in alignment with City policies. iii) protection and renewal of existing non-market rental housing D1.4.1 Ensure conversion of purpose-built rental apartment buildings or co-operative housing into stratified condominiums is only permitted when city-wide vacancy rates are above 4 percent in alignment with City policies. D1.4.5 Update the City's Rental Premises Standards of Maintenance Bylaw. iv) mitigated impacts on renter households due to renovation or redevelopment, and strengthened protections for tenants D1.4.2 Require that tenants must be informed, assisted and compensated in order for redevelopment of purpose-built rental sites to be permitted. D1.4.3 Ensure redevelopment of existing manufactured home sites is only permitted when residents are informed, assisted, and compensated. D1.4.4 Regularly review and update the City's bylaws and policies in relation to rental housing redevelopment, manufactured home park redevelopment and tenant protection. v) reduced energy use and greenhouse gas emissions from existing and future rental D6.2.4 Support the phase-out of operational greenhouse gas emissions and increase energy efficiency for all new buildings Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 48 housing stock, while considering impacts on tenants and affordability through Energy Step Code and Zero Carbon Step Code requirements. D6.2.5 Encourage building and landscape design features that conserve energy and water, reduce GHG emissions, and mitigate extreme heat in urban areas through the DP1 Form and Character Guidelines (see Appendix 2) and other design measures. D6.2.6 Explore opportunities to incentivize developments that exceed minimum regulatory requirements for energy efficiency and zero-carbon performance. D6.2.7 Encourage construction practices and technologies that reduce embodied carbon and improve the climate resilience of new buildings. D6.2.8 Support affordable zero-carbon resilience retrofits of existing buildings by: Advocating to senior levels of government for regulations, funding and supportive programs; and Developing a comprehensive existing building strategy. Policy 4.2.8 Sec Policy Supplementary Information Prepare and implement housing strategies or action plans that: a) encourage the supply of new rental housing and mitigate or limit the loss of existing rental housing stock Surrey Affordable Housing Strategy was completed in 2018. An update to the Strategy is planned to commence mid-2026. D1.3.1 Target a healthy vacancy rate of approximately 4 percent for purpose-built rental housing citywide. D1.3.2 Maintain or increase the number of rental units and bedrooms when existing purpose-built rental housing sites are redeveloped. D1.3.4 Explore tools and/or mechanisms to support the development of new purpose-built rental housing, including: a. Expediting applications; b. Reducing parking requirements; c. Waiving development fees and charges; or d. Providing financial or non-financial incentives. D1.4.1 Ensure conversion of purpose-built rental apartment buildings or co-operative housing into stratified condominiums is only permitted when city-wide vacancy rates are above 4 percent in alignment with City policies. D1.4.5 Update the City's Rental Premises Standards of Maintenance Bylaw. b) encourage tenant protections and assistance for renter households impacted by renovation or redevelopment of existing purpose-built rental housing D1.4.2 Require that tenants must be informed, assisted and compensated in order for redevelopment of purpose-built rental sites to be permitted. D1.4.3 Ensure redevelopment of existing manufactured home sites is only permitted when residents are informed, assisted, and compensated. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 49 D1.4.4 Regularly review and update the City's bylaws and policies in relation to rental housing redevelopment, manufactured home park redevelopment and tenant protection. c) cooperate with and facilitate the activities of Metro Vancouver Housing under Action 4.2.2 The City continues to explore opportunities to deliver housing in partnership with non-profit housing providers. Strategy 4.3 Meet the housing needs of lower income households and populations experiencing or at risk of homelessness Policy 4.3.7 Sec Policy Applicable OCP Policies Adopt Regional Context Statements that: a) indicate how they will collaborate with the Federal Government, the Province, and other partners, to assist in increasing the supply of permanent, affordable, and supportive housing units D1.3.3 Advocate to senior governments for policy and taxation changes that will encourage the construction of purpose-built rental apartments. D1.5.2 Prioritize Indigenous-led non-market housing projects. D1.5.7 Partner with BC Housing, Provincial and Federal agencies, non-profit organizations, and private developers to provide non- market housing that will meet the current and future needs of residents. b) identify policies and actions to partner with other levels of government and non-profit organizations in order to create pathways out of homelessness and contribute to meeting the housing and support needs of populations experiencing or at risk of homelessness D1.5.7 Partner with BC Housing, Provincial and Federal agencies, non-profit organizations, and private developers to provide non- market housing that will meet the current and future needs of residents. Policy 4.3.8 Sec Policy Supplementary Information Prepare and implement housing strategies or action plans that a) identify opportunities to participate in programs with other levels of government to secure additional housing units to meet the housing needs of lower income households D1.3.3 Advocate to senior governments for policy and taxation changes that will encourage the construction of purpose-built rental apartments. D1.5.7 Partner with BC Housing, Provincial and Federal agencies, non-profit organizations, and private developers to provide non- market housing that will meet the current and future needs of residents. b) identify strategies to increase community acceptance and communicate the benefits of affordable and supportive housing development Surrey's A Pathway to Home: Surrey Homelessness Prevention + Response Plan includes the following action: Address stigma and foster community buy-in for non-market housing developments. c) are aligned with or integrate plans to address homelessness, and identify strategies to reduce the total number of households that are in core housing need and Surrey Affordable Housing Strategy was completed in 2018. An update to the Strategy is planned to commence mid-2026. D1.5.1 Support non-market housing projects in all communities and encourage them in locations: a. With access to transit routes; b. Within Transit Oriented Areas; Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 50 populations experiencing or at risk of homelessness c. In the City Centre, Town Centres and transit corridors; and d. With access to shopping, civic facilities and other services and amenities. D1.5.2 Prioritize Indigenous-led non-market housing projects. D1.5.3 Use regulatory tools such as "as-of-right" zoning, inclusionary zoning and bonus density to increase the supply of non-market rental housing. D1.5.4 Support the development of non-market housing by: a. Expediting applications; b. Reducing parking requirements; c. Waiving development fees and charges; d. Contributing land; or e. Providing other incentives. D1.5.5 Develop a land acquisition and funding strategy to acquire sites for non-market housing. D1.5.6 Provide opportunities for the co-location of non-market housing with new civic facilities, such as recreation centres, libraries and fire halls. D1.5.7 Partner with BC Housing, Provincial and Federal agencies, non-profit organizations, and private developers to provide non- market housing that will meet the current and future needs of residents. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 51 Metro 2050 Goal 5: Support Sustainable Transportation Choices Strategy 5.1 Coordinate land use and transportation to encourage transit, multiple-occupancy vehicles, cycling and walking Policy 5.1.14 Sec Policy Applicable OCP Policies Adopt Regional Context Statements that: a) identify land use and transportation policies and actions to encourage a greater share of trips made by transit, shared mobility options, cycling, walking, and rolling D2.1.2 Promote a robust street network that: a. Supports multi-modal transportation options/multiple travel options; b. Connects public spaces; and c. Discourages cul-de-sacs and large blocks. D2.1.3 Ensure new developments provide transportation infrastructure as specified by the City's engineering design standards to serve the site and connect seamlessly with the surrounding transportation network. D2.2.1 Improve pedestrian safety and comfort through design strategies, including: a. Ensuring sidewalks are built to current standards; b. Increasing mid-block crossing opportunities where appropriate; c. Expanding crosswalks where warranted; and d. Managing vehicle speeds and volumes on local roads and in neighbourhoods. D2.2.2 Establish and complete a core cycling network that is connected and safe. D2.2.3 Locate bicycle and micromobility-supportive facilities near rapid transit stations, bus exchanges and appropriate locations along transit corridors. D2.2.4 Implement the Sidewalk Action Plan that prioritizes safe pedestrian access to schools, bus stops and rapid transit stations, parks and daily needs such as grocery stores. D2.3.1 Support the development of City Centre as the major transit hub for the South of Fraser region. D2.3.2 Support the planning and development of a grid- based transit network in Surrey that connects City Centre, Town Centres, planned neighbourhoods and neighbouring communities. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 52 D2.3.3 Identify and incorporate transit priority measures in road and intersection projects. D2.3.4 Collaborate and/or partner with TransLink to ensure transit infrastructure and stations are human-scaled, fully accessible, highly visible, well-connected to the street network, and designed to incorporate public art. D2.3.5 Advocate, at all levels of government, for increased transit service for Surrey. D2.3.6 Collaborate with TransLink, other levels of government and neighbouring jurisdictions to expand rapid transit consistent with Metro Vancouver's Regional Transportation Strategy and any future area transport plan for south of the Fraser. D2.3.7 Ensure Surrey residents have safe and comfortable access to public transit by: a. Prioritizing the sidewalk network within 400 metres of bus stops, where appropriate; b. Expanding the availability of bus shelters; and c. Ensuring all bus stops are accessible. D2.3.8 Work with TransLink to improve transit service in Surrey, including: a. Expanding rapid transit service and the Frequent Transit Network; b. Expanding local bus service; c. Implementing transit priority measures; d. Improving the safety, convenience, attractiveness and accessibility of transit at stations, stops and exchanges; and e. Continuously improving rider safety on transit. b) support the development and implementation of transportation demand management strategies, such as: parking pricing and supply measures, transit priority measures, end-of-trip facilities for active transportation and micro-mobility, and shared mobility services D2.4.7 Formalize a clear and consistent approach to delivering transportation demand management measures. D2.2.3 Locate bicycle and micromobility-supportive facilities near rapid transit stations, bus exchanges and appropriate locations along transit corridors. D2.1.3 Ensure new developments provide transportation infrastructure as specified by the City's engineering design standards to serve the site and connect seamlessly with the surrounding transportation network. D2.3.3 Identify and incorporate transit priority measures in road and intersection projects. D2.3.8 Work with TransLink to improve transit service in Surrey, including: a. Expanding rapid transit service and the Frequent Transit Network; b. Expanding local bus service; c. Implementing transit priority measures; Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 53 d. Improving the safety, convenience, attractiveness and accessibility of transit at stations, stops and exchanges; and e. Continuously improving rider safety on transit. c) manage and enhance municipal infrastructure in support of transit, multiple- occupancy vehicles, cycling, walking, and rolling D2.1.1 Ensure the City's transportation design standards guide the development of a network that: a. Prioritizes the movement of people efficiently; b. Aligns with current industry standards; c. Prioritizes road safety; and d. Is practical to build and maintain. D2.1.2 Promote a robust street network that: a. Supports multi-modal transportation options/multiple travel options; b. Connects public spaces; and c. Discourages cul-de-sacs and large blocks. D2.2.1 Improve pedestrian safety and comfort through design strategies, including: a. Ensuring sidewalks are built to current standards; b. Increasing mid-block crossing opportunities where appropriate; c. Expanding crosswalks where warranted; and d. Managing vehicle speeds and volumes on local roads and in neighbourhoods. D2.2.2 Establish and complete a core cycling network that is connected and safe. D2.2.4 Implement the Sidewalk Action Plan that prioritizes safe pedestrian access to schools, bus stops and rapid transit stations, parks and daily needs such as grocery stores. D2.3.3 Identify and incorporate transit priority measures in road and intersection projects. D2.3.7 Ensure Surrey residents have safe and comfortable access to public transit by: a. Prioritizing the sidewalk network within 400 metres of bus stops, where appropriate; b. Expanding the availability of bus shelters; and c. Ensuring all bus stops are accessible. D2.4.1 Identify and eliminate critical road network gaps and points of congestion through strategic network, road and intersection improvement projects. D2.4.2 Facilitate consistent flows of traffic by: Restricting the number of driveways that directly access arterial roads along high-volume streets; and Exploring traffic control options that improve safety and maintain the flow of traffic. d) support the transition to zero-emission vehicles D6.2.10 Support the transition to zero- and low-emission vehicles by: Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 54 a. Exploring increasing access to electric vehicle charging in new developments; and b. Encouraging private industry and public sector organizations to develop or expand their electric vehicle charging infrastructure. e) support implementation of the Regional Greenway Network and Major Bikeway Network, as identified in Map 10 D2.2.2 Establish and complete a core cycling network that is connected and safe. f) support implementation of local active transportation and micro-mobility facilities that provide direct, comfortable, all ages and abilities connections to the Regional Greenway Network, Major Bikeway Network, transit services, and everyday destinations D2.1.3 Ensure new developments provide transportation infrastructure as specified by the City's engineering design standards to serve the site and connect seamlessly with the surrounding transportation network. D2.2.3 Locate bicycle and micromobility-supportive facilities near rapid transit stations, bus exchanges and appropriate locations along transit corridors. Strategy 5.2 Coordinate land use and transportation to support the safe and efficient movement of vehicles for passengers, goods, and services Policy 5.2.6 Sec Policy Applicable OCP Policies Adopt Regional Context Statements that: a) identify routes on a map for the safe and efficient movement of goods and service vehicles to, from, and within Urban Centres; Frequent Transit Development Areas; Major Transit Growth Corridors; Industrial, Employment, and Agricultural lands; ports; airports; and international border crossings See RCS Map 3. b) identify land use and related policies and actions that support the optimization and safety of goods movement via roads, highways, railways, aviation, short sea shipping, and active transportation D2.4.3 Establish a curb space access strategy to: a. Reduce congestion; b. Optimize on-street parking demand; c. Support goods movement; and d. Improve safety. D2.4.4 Facilitate efficient goods movement through the use of designated truck routes. D2.4.8 Collaborate with senior levels of government and TransLink to improve efficiencies along goods movement corridors, including those accessing port facilities, international border crossings, rail lines and major river crossings. c) support the development of local and regional transportation system management strategies, such as the provision of information to operators of goods and service vehicles D2.4.7 Formalize a clear and consistent approach to delivering transportation demand management measures. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 55 for efficient travel decisions, management of traffic flow using transit priority measures, coordinated traffic signalization, and lane management d) identify policies and actions that support the protection of rail rights-of-way, truck routes, and access points to navigable waterways in order to reserve the potential for goods movement D2.4.3 Establish a curb space access strategy to: a. Reduce congestion; b. Optimize on-street parking demand; c. Support goods movement; and d. Improve safety. D2.4.4 Facilitate efficient goods movement through the use of designated truck routes. D2.4.8 Collaborate with senior levels of government and TransLink to improve efficiencies along goods movement corridors, including those accessing port facilities, international border crossings, rail lines and major river crossings. e) identify policies and actions to mitigate public exposure to unhealthy levels of noise, vibration, and air pollution associated with the Major Road Network, Major Transit Network, railways, truck routes, and Federal / Provincial Highways The OCP DP1 Development Permit Guidelines: Form and Character guidelines provide guidance on residential livability. f) identify policies and actions that anticipate the land and infrastructure requirements for goods movement and drayage, such as truck parking, zero- emission vehicle charging infrastructure, and e-commerce distribution centres, and mitigate any negative impacts of these uses on neighbourhoods D6.2.10 Support the transition to zero- and low-emission vehicles by: a. Exploring increasing access to electric vehicle charging in new developments; and b. Encouraging private industry and public sector organizations to develop or expand their electric vehicle charging infrastructure. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 56 Metro 2050 Implementation Metro 2050 Implementation Policies City of Surrey Response 6.2.7 A member jurisdiction may include language in its Regional Context Statement that permits amendments to the municipality's Official Community Plan to adjust the boundaries of regional land use designations within the Urban Containment Boundary, as follows: a) the member jurisdiction may re-designate land from one regional land use designation to another regional land use designation, only if the aggregate area of all proximate sites so re-designated does not exceed one (1) hectare; b) notwithstanding section 6.2.7 (a), for sites that are greater than one (1) hectare and less than three (3) hectares in area, the member jurisdiction may redesignate land: - from Industrial to General Urban regional land use designation, if the site is contiguous with an Industrial site and the developable portion of the site will be predominantly within 150 metres of an existing or approved rail rapid transit station; or - from Industrial to Employment regional land use designation if the developable portion of the site will be predominantly within 250 metres of an existing or approved rail rapid transit station, provided that: - the re-designation does not impede rail, waterway, road, or highway access for industrial uses; and - the aggregate area of all proximate sites so re-designated does not exceed three (3) hectares; c) the aggregate area of land affected by all re-designations under section 6.2.7 (a) and (b) together cannot exceed two (2) percent of the member jurisdiction's total lands within each applicable regional land use designation as of July 29, 2011. The OCP permits such amendments. 6.2.8 A member jurisdiction may include language in its Regional Context Statement that permits amendments to its Official Community Plan to adjust the boundaries of Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas, provided such boundary adjustments meet the guidelines set out in Table 3 (Guidelines for Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas) of the Regional Growth Strategy. The OCP permits such amendments. 6.2.9 Member jurisdictions will notify Metro Vancouver, in writing, of any and all adjustments, as permitted by sections 6.2.7 and 6.2.8, within thirty (30) days after the member jurisdiction has adopted its Official Community Plan amendment bylaw. The City of Surrey will implement Metro 2050 Section 6.2.9. 6.2.10 If a member jurisdiction includes language in its Regional Context Statement that permits amendments to its Official Community Plan to adjust the boundaries of regional land use designations within the Urban Containment Boundary or the boundaries of Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas, as permitted by sections 6.2.7 and 6.2.8 respectively, the prescribed adjustments do not require a new Regional Context Statement or consideration by the Metro Vancouver Regional District (MVRD) Board. All other adjustments to regional land use designation boundaries require an amendment to the member jurisdiction's Regional Context Statement, which must be submitted to the MVRD Board for acceptance in accordance with the requirements of the Local Government Act. The OCP permits such amendments. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 57 Tables and Maps Table 1. Population, Dwelling Units and Employment Growth Projections Section 1.1.9 b) of Metro 2050 requires member jurisdictions adopt RCSs that "provide member jurisdiction population, dwelling unit, and employment projections, with reference to guidelines contained in Table 1, and demonstrate how local plans will work towards accommodating the projected growth within the Urban Containment Boundary in accordance with the regional target of focusing 98% of residential growth inside the UCB." An RCS should illustrate efforts to align the OCP with the member jurisdiction and regional projections over time. RCSs should indicate growth projections for the same time periods as indicated in Metro 2050: i.e. to 2030, 2040, and 2050. 2021 2030 2040 2050 Population 597,133 802,163 927,947 1,073,452 Dwelling Units 194,980 241,660 288,760 332,990 Employment 211,590 270,840 328,440 380,510 Table 2. Population, Dwelling Unit and Employment Target in Urban Centres and FTDAs Section 1.2.24 a) of Metro 2050 requires member jurisdictions adopt RCSs that "provide dwelling unit and employment projections that indicate the member jurisdiction's share of planned growth and contribute to achieving the regional share of growth for Urban Centres and Frequent Transit Development Areas as set out in Table 2." Proportion of new units Surrey Metro Core 40% Urban Centres/Town Centres: Guildford Fleetwood Newton Cloverdale Semiahmoo 20% FTDAs: 104 Avenue West Fleetwood West Clayton Strawberry Hill Grandview 20% Refined employment growth targets by Urban Centres and FTDAs will be determined in the forthcoming update to Surrey's Employment Lands Strategy. Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 58 RCS Map1: Regional Land Use Designations and Urban Containment Boundary Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 59 RCS Map 2: Urban Centres and FTDAs Appendix 3 - Surrey 2050 Regional Context Statement | 60 RCS Map 3: Goods Movement Network Appendix 4 - Surrey 2050 OCP Bylaw Amendments | 1 Appendix 4 - Surrey 2050 OCP Bylaw Amendments | 2 Appendix 4 - Surrey 2050 OCP Bylaw Amendments | 3 OCP Bylaw Amendments Adoption Date Bylaw No. Type Details xxxx xxxx xxx xxxxxx