Right to Information and Protection of Privacy (RTIPPA) Policy
Salisbury, New Brunswick
· adopted 2023-03-13
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unofficial consolidation, the official version is held by the municipal clerk.
1. PURPOSE STATEMENT
The purpose of this policy is to enable access to records in the custody, or produced by, the
municipality of Salisbury, pursuant to this Policy and provincial legislation. This Policy also
outlines the manner in which the municipality collects personal information of individuals and
the manner in which these records and this information is protected.
2. DEFINITIONS
- "Act" means the Right to Information and Protection of Privacy Act, SNB 2009, c. R-
10.6;
- "Chief Administrative Officer" means the head of the municipal administration. The
individual is the only employee who reports directly to Council ("CAO");
- "Clerk/Treasurer" means the employee appointed as the municipal Clerk, pursuant to
section 74(1) of the Local Governance Act, SNB 2018, c.18.;
- "Discretionary Exemptions" refer records that will be withheld in the event of an
RTIPPA request, at the discretion of the head of a public body, pursuant to Sections 24-
33 of the Act;
- "Employee" means an individual or organization hired by the municipality to perform
work, including permanent and part-time employees and those contracted to provide
work or services;
- "Identifying Information" means information that identifies an individual or which it is
reasonably foreseeable in the circumstances could be utilized, either alone or with other
information, to identify an individual;
- "Mandatory Exemptions" are records that will not be provided in the event of an
RTIPPA request as stipulated in Section 4 of the Act;
- "Record" means, as defined in the Act, a record of information in any form, and includes
information that is written, photographed, recorded or stored in any manner, on any
storage medium or by any means, including by graphic, electronic or mechanical means,
but does not include electronic software or any mechanism that produces records.
POLICY
Department:
Administration
RIGHT TO INFORMATION AND
PROTECTION OF PRIVACY
Effective Date: March 13, 2023
Last Reviewed Date: January 19, 2023
Records provided, under the purposes of this Act, only constitute records produced while
carrying out municipal business and do not apply to personal records;
- "RTIPPA" means Right to Information and Protection of Privacy Act.
3. ACCESS TO INFORMATION
Records in the custody or under the control of the Town of Salisbury shall be used, maintained,
disclosed and disposed of in accordance with municipal policies and procedures and all
applicable legislation. Unless exempted or limited under the Act, the Town shall allow the public
a right of access to records in its custody or under its control.
Mandatory Exemptions
Pursuant to Section 4 of the Act, there are mandatory exemptions in which the municipality must
withhold information in the event of an RTIPPA request. This information includes:
a) information in a court record, a record of a judge, a judicial administration record or a
record relating to support services provided to a judge or to a court official;
b) a record pertaining to legal affairs that relate to the performance of the duties and
functions of the Office of the Attorney General;
c) a note made by or for, or a communication or draft decision of, a person who is acting in
a judicial or quasi-judicial capacity;
d) a record of a member of the Legislative Assembly who is not a Minister of the Crown,
e) a personal or constituency record of a Minister of the Crown;
f) a record made by or for an officer of the Legislative Assembly;
g) a record made by or for an elected official of a local public body relating to constituency
matters;
h) teaching materials of an employee of an educational institution or other research
information of an employee of an educational institution;
i) information the release of which is prohibited under the Security of Information Act
(Canada);
j) a record in the care, custody and control of the Provincial Archives, and;
k) a record in the care, custody and control of the archives of a public body placed in the
archives by or for a person or agency other than the public body.
Discretionary Exemptions
In addition to the mandatory exemption, pursuant to the Act, a public body can withhold
information at their discretion if it constitutes certain types of information. These are considered
discretionary exceptions and are at the discretion of the public body. This is covered in sections
24-33 of the Act and includes:
a) Information the disclosure of which would be harmful to government relations;
b) Information the disclosure of which would be harmful to relations between New
Brunswick and a First Nations council;
c) Information that would reveal local public body confidences;
d) Advice, opinions and recommendations given to a public body;
e) Legal advice given to a public body and other information subject to solicitor-client
privilege;
f) Information the disclosure of which would be harmful to an individual's health or safety
or to public safety in general;
g) Information the disclosure of which would be harmful to law enforcement, corrections or
legal proceedings;
h) Information the disclosure of which would be harmful to the economic or financial
interests of a public body;
i) Information that would compromise the validity of tests, testing procedures and audits;
j) Confidential evaluations about the eligibility or suitability of a person for employment or
an award;
k) Information that is already or will soon be available to the public.
4. REQUEST PROCESS
Routine Disclosure
Before a formal request for information is made, the municipality encourages individuals to
explore the municipal website where a number of records and information are readily available
and accessible. In the event that the information cannot be found online, individuals are
encouraged to direct a request to a specific department. If an individual is still unable to find the
information that is being sought, they have the right to request the information under the
provisions of RTIPPA and this Policy.
Head of a Public Body
Pursuant to Section 6 of the Act, the Clerk of the Town of Salisbury is considered the head of a
public body and is responsible for administering this Policy under the provisions of the Act. In
the event of the absence of the Clerk, the CAO serves as the head of the public body for the
purposes of administering this policy.
Making a Request under Provisions of RTIPPA
In the event of an RTIPPA request, individuals must undertake one of the following two actions:
a) Complete an online form;
b) Complete a physical form, available at the municipal office.
In the request, individuals must identify:
a) A description of the information being sought, including the subject-matter of the request
and the date, time, place, and nature of the event(s). Please be as specific as possible and
include the form(s) of records being sought as this information will serve as the nature of
records to be identified by the head of the public body;
b) Name, mailing address, email address, phone number;
c) A statement that the information is being made as a request for access under the Act;
d) The name of the business or organization, if applicable, that the information is being
sought on behalf of (please note that if information is being requested on behalf of
another individual, a certified witnessed form must be provided before the request is
considered valid);
e) Whether you are asking to receive or examine a public record;
f) Whether you are asking for a copy of a record and if electronic means are requested and
are possible, whether the request is to receive the records electronically or not.
Upon receipt of the request, the head of the public body will confirm, in writing, that the request
has been received. The date of this confirmation will serve as the official date that the
municipality has received the request. In the event that no written confirmation is received, the
applicant is encouraged to follow-up to ensure the head of the public body has received the
request for processing.
Upon the completion of a request, the head of a public body will inform the individual that the
request has been completed. Should the individual request physical copies of records, these are
required to be collected at the municipal office. Should the individual request electronic copies,
these can be provided over email. In the event that electronic version(s) are too large to be sent to
the applicant over email, the municipality will arrange to have the records saved electronically
on a portable device to be collected at the municipal office.
All requests for information must be made in writing. Oral requests are only accepted from
applicants with limited ability to read and write English or French upon disclosure to the public
body.
Response Time
The municipality is required to reply to the applicant, in writing, within 30 business days of
receiving a request. This response will outline whether or not the record(s) are provided in
whole, in part, or if there is a refusal to disclose the records.
Extension(s)
The head of the public body is able to extend the 30-day time period for an additional 30
business days if:
- There is not enough detail in the request for the municipality to identify the record(s)
being sought;
- The request includes a large number of records;
- Responding to the request within the original 30 business day timeframe would interfere
unreasonably with the daily operations of a public body;
- The information requested includes information related to a third part, which pursuant to
the Act, will be notified of the request and/or that the head of a public body needs to be
determined whether it is appropriate to provide access to this third party information;
- The information requested in related to, or part of, court proceedings.
In the event that an extension of 30 business days has been requested by the head of a public
body, a request from the municipality to the Ombud can be requested for any additional
extension(s). In this instance, the information will not be provided until the Ombud has
confirmed with the public body whether or not additional extension(s) will be provided.
Responsibilities of the Municipality
- The Clerk is responsible for the administration of formal access to information requests
under RTIPPA. Where a request is received for access to a record that does not meet the
routine disclosure requirements described above, it should be immediately referred to the
Clerk. Regularly, the Clerk should provide information or training to employees on the
retention of municipal records.
- In the event that a municipality is seeking authorization to disregard a request, the request
must be made in writing to the Ombud.
- The municipality must inform the applicant, in writing, of the status of their request upon
either confirming the receipt of request, completing the request, requesting an extension,
or dismissing a request.
- In the event that information or record(s) are being withheld, the municipality must note
the justification of the omission by noting the applicable section of relevant policies or
the Act.
- The municipality must inform the applicant that they have the right to have their decision
and/or omissions reviewed by the Ombud and must provide the applicant contact
information following the closing of the request.
- Upon receipt of an RTIPPA request, the municipality, through the Clerk, must compile
all relevant records. All employees and elected officials, as applicable, must respond
within prescribed timeframes for any records that may be in their car in relation to
RTIPPA requests.
Responsibilities of the Applicant
- Applicants seeking information are required to do so in writing to the municipality.
- In the event that the public body is required to contact the applicant for clarification, the
applicant will have 20 business days to respond. If the applicant does not reply within 20
business days, the request will be considered to be abandoned, and the public body will
send a notification to this effect.
- Upon receipt of a request for information, the applicant must pursue any complaint or
request for review through the Ombud if the municipality provides their justification for
any exemption of any record(s).
5. PROTECTION OF PRIVACY
In the event that personal information is collected, it shall only be used by the public body for the
purposes in which it was collected for.
In the interest of protecting personal and identifiable information, the municipality will not
disclose any information that meets the definition of personal or identifiable information under
the Act. This includes any imagery or records that could reasonably be used to identify personal
and identifiable information (including, for instance, photos that identify residential areas that,
with other records, could identify an individual).
Individuals or organizations can request from the municipality for any records that may be about
them to ensure accuracy and/or make corrections as needed (e.g.: utility accounts).
At any point where personal information is retained (such as for email distribution, billing
purposes, completion of a form, etc.), the municipality must disclose how the information is
used. Any personal information can only be used for the purposes that are disclosed to the
individual or organization.
6. COMPLAINT OR REQUEST FOR REVIEW
Pursuant to Section 15, the head of the public body can make a request to the Ombud to seek
authorization to disregard a request(s) in the event that it meets provisions of the Act.
Upon provision of written notice with record(s) or the identification of record(s) that may be
withheld, the municipality will identify any applicable justification, either pursuant to applicable
policies or sections of the Act, in the event that they must withhold information and/or record(s).
In this instance, they must specify the provisions in which the refusal is based. In the event that
the applicant does not agree with the response from the public body and/or is not satisfied, they
can proceed with requesting a review from the provincial Ombud, pursuant to Section 67(1) of
the Act.
In the event that an applicant would like to make a complaint about a public body, including if
the municipality does not satisfy the time requirements to fulfill a request, they may do so,
pursuant to Act.