Town of Embree Development Regulations

Embree, Newfoundland and Labrador · adopted 2021-03-23

This is the exact embedded text of the captured official document. Snapshot 5e356d2c14c0 · verified 2026-06-05 · original document · archived snapshot · unofficial consolidation, the official version is held by the municipal clerk.

TOWN OF EMBREE DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS 2021 - 2031 Prepared By: PLAN-TECH - ENVIRONMENT URBAN AND RURAL PLANNING ACT RESOLUTION TO APPROVE TOWN OF EMBREE DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS 2021-2031 Under the authority of section 16, section 17 and section 18 of the Urban and Rural Planning Act 2000, the Town Council of Embree: a) Adopted the Embree Development Regulations 2021-2031 on the 23rd day of March, 2021. b) Gave notice of the adoption of the Town of Embree Development Regulations 2021-2031 by posting a poster on their Facebook page and putting up posters in the Town office and Town of Embree Post Office for the 30-day period. c) Set the 30th day of April, 2021 for the deadline of submissions for the public hearing requirements for a commissioner to consider objections and submissions. Now under section 23 of the Urban and Rural Planning Act 2000, the Town Council of Embree approved the Town of Embree Development Regulations 2021-2031, as adopted. SIGNED AND SEALED this _j]_ day of -:rJ.)f .f_ , 2021. Mayor: Clerk: ' -·--: _---~, .... _ ..;:---- --- - -- ,.. ------- - Development Regulations/Amendment .., .., y V V V ,.,. ,.,. REGISTERED - ' I., Number __,_.-...._...._..,;;_.....,.~--,-,~~.,._1- Datc ---,--+,,,,_.J,.-<¥-.;.._..,'.,,r-+...:,;;;::..--r-..:..._ Signature -tH~ tm'r-i+t--fr~ fr-H+r-- {Council Seal) ~ : ~ :- :. ~ ~ :_ .'- ._: ;: ~ ' .,, -- - i-- - : :,;. -_. /_ :· f" / URBAN AND RURAL PLANNING ACT RESOLUTION TO ADOPT TOWN OF EMBREE DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS 2021-2031 Under the authority of Section 16 of the Urban and Rural Planning Act 2000, the Town Council of Embree adopts the Embree Development Regulations 2021-2031. Adopted by the Town Council of Embree on the _23rd day of March, 2021. Signed and sealed this _11 day of "(.f,..JA/ G , 2021. r _ .... ---~--- .... ,_,._ V' ............... .,_. ..; .------ ........ _. - Mayor: I ~ V V V . _........, _ ,,,_ V - - I,, - ---.; - - Clerk: ',/ - (Council Seal) CANADIAN INSTITUTE OF PLANNERS CERTIFICATION I certify that the attached Town of Embree Development Regulations 2021-2031 has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Urban and Rural Planning Act. - V V " --✓ - .·· .,, / I ___ ... _.,,, ___ _ -..,, ..,"" - ,. Table of Contents APPLICATION .................................................................................................................................. 1 1. Short Title ............................................................................................................................... 1 2. Interpretation ......................................................................................................................... 1 3. Commencement ..................................................................................................................... 1 4. Municipal Code and Regulations ........................................................................................... 1 5. Authority ................................................................................................................................ 1 PART 1- GENERAL REGULATIONS ................................................................................................... 2 6. Compliance with Regulations ......................................................................... : ....................... 2 8. Permit to be Issued ................................................................................................................ 2 9. Permit Not to be Issued in Certain Cases ............................................................................... 2 10. Discretionary Powers of Authority ....................................................................................... 3 11. Variances ............................................................................................................................... 3 12. Notice of Variance ................................................................................................................ 4 13. Service Levy .......................................................................................................................... 4 14. Financial Guarantees by Developer ..................................................................................... 5 15. Dedication of Land for Public Use ........................................................................................ 5 16. Reinstatement of Land ......................................................................................................... 5 17. Form of Application .............................................................................................................. 5 18. Register of Application ......................................................................................................... 6 19. Deferment of Application .................................................................................................... 6 20. Approval in Principle ............................................................................................................ 6 21. Development Permit ............................................................................................................ 7 22. Reasons for Refusing Permit ................................................................................................ 8 23. Notice of Right to Appeal ..................................................................................................... 8 24. Appeal Requirements ........................................................................................................... 8 25. Appeal Registration ............................................................................................................... 9 26. Development Prohibited ...................................................................................................... 9 27. Appeal Board ...................................................................................................................... 10 28. Appeals ............................................................................................................................... 10 29. Hearing Notice and Meetings ............................................................................................ 12 30. Hearing of Evidence ........................................................................................................... 12 31. Return of Appeal Fee ......................................................................................................... 13 32. Notice of Application ......................................................................................................... 13 33. Right of Entry ..................................................................................................................... 13 34. Record of Violations ........................................................................................................... 13 35. Stop Work Order and Prosecution ..................................................................................... 13 36. Delegation of Powers ......................................................................................................... 14 PART II - GENERAL DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS ........................................................................ 15 37. Accesses and Service Streets ............................................................................................. 15 38. Accessory Buildings ............................................................................................................ 15 39. Advertisements .................................................................................................................. 15 40. Buffer Strips ....................................................................................................................... 15 41. Building Height ................................................................................................................... 16 42. Building Line and Setback .................................................................................................. 16 43. Family and Group Care Centres ......................................................................................... 16 44. Height Exceptions ............................................................................................................... 17 45. Livestock Structures and Uses ........................................................................................... 17 46. Lot Area .............................................................................................................................. 17 47. Lot Area and Size Exceptions ............................................................................................. 18 48. Lot Frontage ....................................................................................................................... 18 49. Non-Conforming Use ......................................................................................................... 18 50. Offensive and Dangerous Uses .......................................................................................... 20 51. Off-street Parking Requirements ....................................................................................... 20 78. Land for Public Open Space .......................................... : .................................................... 27 79. Structure in Street Reservation .......................................................................................... 28 80. Subdivision Design Standards ............................................................................................ 28 81. Engineer to Design Works and Certify Construction Layout ............................................. 30 82. Developer to Pay Engineer's Fees and Charges ................................................................. 30 83. Street Works May Be Deferred .......................................................................................... 30 84. Transfer of Streets and Utilities to Authority .................................................................... 31 85. Restriction on Sale of Lots .................................................................................................. 32 86. Grouping of Buildings and Landscaping ............................................................................. 32 PART V - USE ZONES ..................................................................................................................... 33 88. Use Classes ......................................................................................................................... 33 89. Permitted Uses ................................................................................................................... 33 90. Discretionary Uses ............................................................................................................. 33 91. Uses Not Permitted ............................................................................................................ 34 Development Regulations under the Urban and Rural Planning Act, 2000 . ............................. 35 SCHEDULE A - DEFINITIONS .......................................................................................................... 44 SCHEDULE B: CLASSIFICATION OF USES OF LAND AND BUILDINGS .......................................... 56 SCHEDULE C: USE ZONES AND USE ZONE TABLES ...................................................................... 62 RESIDENTIAL ZONE .................................................................................................................... 66 RESIDENTIAL SEASONAL ZONE .................................................................................................. 74 RESIDENTIAL- COMPREHENSIVE DEVELOPMENT AREA ZONE .................................................. 76 COMMERCIAL ZONE .................................................................................................................. 78 INDUSTRIAL ZONE ........................................................................... .......................................... 82 PUBLIC BUILDINGS ZONE ............................................................... ........................................... 85 OPEN SPACE/RECREATION ZONE .............................................................................................. 88 CONSERVATION ZONE .............................................................................................................. 90 52. Off-Street Loading Requirements ...................................................................................... 22 53. Parks and Playgrounds, and Conservation Uses ................................................................ 22 54. Screening and Landscaping ...................................................................... , ......................... 22 55. Services and Public Utilities ............................................................................................... 23 56. Service Stations .................................................................................................................. 23 57. Side Yards ........................................................................................................................... 23 58. Street Construction Standards ........................................................................................... 23 59. Subsidiary Apartments ....................................................................................................... 23 60. Unsubdivided Land ............................................................................................................. 23 PART Ill - ADVERTISEMENTS ........................................................................................................ 24 62. Permit Required ................................................................................................................. 24 63. Form of Application ............................................................................................................ 24 64. Advertisements Prohibited in Street Reservation ............................................................. 24 65. Permit Valid for Limited Period .......................................................................................... 24 66. Removal of Advertisements ............................................................................................... 24 67. Advertisements Exempt from Control ............................................................................... 24 68. Approval Subject to Conditions ......................................................................................... 25 69. Non-Conforming Uses ........................................................................................................ 25 PART IV - SUBDIVISION OF LAND ................................................................................................. 26 70. Permit Required ................................................................................................................. 26 71. Services to be Provided ...................................................................................................... 26 72. Payment of Service Levies and Other Charges .................................................................. 26 73. Issue of Permit Subject to Considerations ......................................................................... 26 74. Building Permits Required ................................................................................................. 27 75. Form of Application ............................................................................................................ 27 76. Subdivision Subject to Zoning ............................................................................................ 27 77. Building Lines ..................................................................................................................... 27 PROTECTED WATERSHED ZONE ................................................................................................ 91 RURAL ZONE .............................................................................................................................. 93 SCHEDULE D: OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENTS ................................................................ 98 APPLICATION 1. Short Title TOWN OF EMBREE MUNICIPAL PLAN DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS These Regulations may be cited as the Embree Development Regulations. 2. Interpretation (1) Words and phrases used in these Regulations shall have the meanings ascribed to them in Schedule A. (2) Words and phrases not defined in Schedule A shall have the meanings which are commonly assigned to them in the context in which they are used in the Regulations. 3. Commencement These Regulations come into effect throughout the Embree Municipal Planning Area, hereinafter referred to as the Planning Area, on the date of publication of a notice to that effect in the Newfoundland and Labrador Gazette. 4. Municipal Code and Regulations The National Building Code including the Plumbing Code, the Fire Code, the Electrical Code, and any other ancillary code and any Building Regulations, Waste Disposal Regulation and/or any other municipal regulations regulating or controlling the development, conservation and use of land in force in the Town of Embree, shall, under these Regulations apply to the entire Planning Area. 5. Authority In these Regulations, "Authority" means the Council of the Town of Embree. 1 PART I - GENERAL REGULATIONS 6. Compliance with Regulations No development shall be carried out within the Planning Area except in accordance with these Regulations. 7. Permit Required No person shall carry out any development within the Planning Area except where otherwise provided in these Regulations unless a permit for the development has been issued by the Authority. 8. Permit to be Issued Subject to Regulations 9 and 10, a permit shall be issued for development within the Planning Area that conforms to: {a) the general development standards set out in Part II of these Regulations, the requirements of Part V of these Regulations, and the use classes, standards, requirem- ents, and conditions prescribed in Schedule C of these Regulations for the use zone in which the proposed development is located; (b) the standards set out in the Building Code and/or other ancillary codes, and any Building Regulations, Waste Disposal Regulations, and/or any other municipal regulation in force in the Planning Area regulating or controlling development, conservation and use of land and buildings; (c) the standards set out in Part Ill of these Regulations in the case of advertisement; (d) the standards set out in Part IV of these Regulations in the case of subdivision; (e) the standards of design and appearance established by the Authority. 9. Permit Not to be Issued in Certain Cases Neither a permit nor approval in principle shall be issued for development within the Planning Area when, in the opinion of the Authority, it is premature by reason of the site lacking adequate road access, power, sanitary facilities, or domestic water supply, or being beyond the natural development of the area at the time of application unless the applicant contracts to pay the full cost of construction of the services deemed necessary by the Authority and such cost shall attach 2 to and upon the property in respect of which it is imposed. 10. Discretionary Powers of Authority (1) In considering an application for a permit or for approval in principle to carry out development, the Authority shall take into account the policies expressed in the Munici- pal Plan and any further scheme, plan or regulations pursuant thereto, and shall assess the general appearance of the development of the area, the amenity of the surroundings, availability of utilities, public safety and convenience, and any other considerations which are, in its opinion, material, and notwithstanding the conformity of the application with the requirements of these Regulations, the Authority may, in its discretion, and as a result of its consideration of the matters set out in this Regulation, conditionally approve or refuse the application. (2) An authority may, in its discretion, determine the uses that may or may not be developed in a use zone and those uses shall be listed in the authority's regulations as discretionary, permitted or prohibited uses for that area 11. Variances (1) Where an approval or permit cannot be given by the Authority because a proposed development does not comply with development standards set out in development regulations, the Authority may, in its discretion, vary the applicable development standards to a maximum of 10% if, in the authority's opinion, compliance with the development standards would prejudice the proper development of the land, building or structure in question or would be contrary to public interest. (2) The Authority shall not allow a variance from development standards set out in development regulations if that variance, when considered together with other variances made or to be made with respect to the same land, building or structure, would have a cumulative effect that is greater than a 10% variance even though the individual variances are separately no more than 10%. 3 (3) The Authority shall not permit a variance from development standards where the proposed development would increase the non-conformity of an existing development. 12. Notice of Variance Where the Authority is to consider a proposed variance, the Authority shall give written notice of the proposed variance from development standards to all persons whose land is in the immediate vicinity of the land that is the subject of the variance and allow a minimum period of 7 days for response. 13. Service Levy (1) The Authority may require a developer to pay a service levy where development is made possible or where the density of potential development is increased, or where the value of property is enhanced by the carrying out of public works either on or offthe site of the development. (2) A service levy shall not exceed the cost, or estimated cost, including finance charges to the Authority of constructing or improving the public works referred to in Regulation 13(1) that are necessary for the real property to be developed in accordance with the standards required by the Authority and for uses that are permitted on that real property. (3) A service levy shall be assessed on the real property based on: (a) the amount of real property benefited by the public works related to all the real property so benefited; and, (b) the density of development made capable or increased by the public work. (4) The Authority may require a service levy to be paid by the owner of the real property; (a) at the time the levy is imposed; (b) at the time development of the real property commences; (c) at the time development of the real property is completed; or, (d) at such other time as the Authority may decide. 4 14. Financial Guarantees by Developer (1) The Authority may require a developer before commencing a development to make such financial provisions and/or enter into such agreements as may be required to guarantee the payment of service levies, ensure site reinstatement, and to enforce the carrying out of any other condition attached to a permit or licence. (2) The financial provisions pursuant to Regulation 14(1) may be made in the form of: (a) a cash deposit from the developer, to be held by the Authority, or; (b) a guarantee by a bank, or other institution acceptable to the Minister, for expenditures by the developer, or; (c) a performance bond provided by an insurance company or a bank, or; (d) an annual contribution to a sinking fund held by the Authority, or; (f) another form of financial guarantee that the Authority may approve. 15. Dedication of Land for Public Use In addition to the requirements for dedication of land under Regulation 78, the Authority may require the dedication of not more than 10% of the land area of any subdivision or other development for public use, and such land shall be conveyed to the Authority in accordance with the provisions of the Act. 16. Reinstatement of Land Where the use of land is discontinued or the intensity of its use is decreased, the Authority may order the developer, the occupier of the site, or the owner or all of them to reinstate the site, to remove all or any buildings or erections, to cover or fill all wells or excavations, and to close all or any accesses, or to do any of these things or all of them, as the case may be, and the _developer, occupier or owner shall carry out the order of the Authority and shall put the site in a clean and sanitary condition to the satisfaction of the Authority. 17. Form of Application (1) An application for a development permit or for approval in principle shall be made only 5 by the owner or by a person authorized by the owner in writing and signed by the owner to the Authority on such form as may be prescribed by the Authority. The ownership information must be sufficient to meet the satisfaction of Council. Every application shall include a property description and the location of the proposed development, and such plans, specifications and drawings as the Authority may require, and be accompanied by the permit fee required by the Authority. (2) The Authority shall supply to every applicant a copy of the application forms referred to in Regulation 17(1) and a description of the plans, specifications and drawings required to be provided with the application and any information or requirements applicable to the application. 18. Register of Application The Authority shall keep a public register of all applications for development and shall enter therein the Authority's decision upon each application and the result of any appeal from that decision. 19. Deferment of Application (1) An application properly submitted in accordance with these Regulations shall be determined within eight (8) weeks of receipt of the application by Council. (2) The Council may defer consideration of an application where additional information or consideration is required. (3) Where no decision on an application has been made within eight (8) weeks of its submission, the application shall be deemed to be refused. 20. Approval in Principle (1) An application for Approval in Principle shall include; a) a description of the proposed development, b) a description of the limits of the land to be used with the proposed development, and may include a survey description of the subject lands, and c) submission of any pertinent information that may be required by the Council. 6 (2) The Council may issue an Approval in Principle if it determines the application conforms to the Municipal Plan and these Regulations. (3) An Approval in Principle shall be valid for a period of 1 year and may be extended 1 year (must be requested by applicant), up-to a total maximum period of 2 years. (4) No development shall be carried out under an Approval in Principle. (5) Council may revoke an Approval in Principle if it determines the applicant has changed the proposed development in a way that significantly alters the original intent of the applications. 21. Development Permit (1) A written Development Permit, including a temporary Development Permit, issued by the Council shall be permission to develop. This permission shall not relieve the applicant from full responsibility of obtaining all other approvals, prior to the commencement of development, and complying with the requirements of all other regulations and statutes during development. (2) The Council may attach conditions to a Development Permit to ensure compliance with the Municipal Plan and these Regulations, and the permit holder shall be responsible for full compliance with the permit conditions. (3) A Development Permit is valid for a period of 1 year and may be extended twice up to a total maximum period of 3 years. (4) The issuance of a Development Permit shall not prevent the Council from requiring the correction of errors, or ordering the cessation, removal of, or remedial work on any development being carried out that is in violation of the Municipal Plan and these Regulations. (5) The Council may revoke a Development Permit for failure by the developer to comply with the Municipal Plan and these Regulations, or any condition attached to the Development Permit, or where it was issued in error or was issued on the basis of incorrect information. (6) No person shall change the application for which a Development Permit has been issued unless the change has been approved by a resolution of the Council, and written approval has been issued. 7 (7) A copy of the Development Permit, and the plans and specifications, shall be kept on the site until completion of the development. 22. Reasons for Refusing Permit The Authority shall, when refusing to issue a permit or attaching conditions to a permit, state the reasons for so doing in writing. 23. Notice of Right to Appeal Where the Authority makes a decision that may be appealed under section 42 of the Act, the Authority shall, in writing, at the time of making that decision, notify the person to whom the decision applies of the: (a) person's right to appeal the decision to the board; (b) time by which an appeal is to be made; (c) right of other interested persons to appeal the decision; and (d) manner of making an appeal and the address for the filing of the appeal. 24. Appeal Requirements (1) The Secretary of the Appeal Board at the Local Governance and Land Use Planning Division, P.O. Box 8700, St. John's, NL., AlB 4J6, is the Secretary to all Appeal Boards in the Province and an appeal filed with that Secretary within the time period referred to in subsection 42(4) of the Act shall be considered to have been filed with the appropriate Appeal Board. (2) The fee required under section 44 of the Act shall be paid to the Appeal Board that hears the decision being appealed by filing it with the Secretary referred to in subsection (1) or (2) within the 14 days referred to in subsection 42(4) of the Act. (3) The Appeal Board that hears the decision being appealed shall, subject to subsection 44(3) of the Act, retain the fee paid to the Appeal Board. 8 (4) Where an appeal of a decision and the required fee is not received by an Appeal Board in accordance with this section and Part VI of the Act, the right to appeal that decision shall be considered to have been forfeited. 25. Appeal Registration (1) Upon receipt of an appeal and fee as required under the Act and these regulations, the Secretary of the Appeal Board as referred to in subsections 24(1) and (2), shall immediately register the appeal. (2) Where an appeal has been registered the Secretary of the Appeal Board shall notify the Authority of the appeal and shall provide to the Authority a copy of the appeal and the documentation related to the appeal. (3) Where the Authority has been notified of an appeal that Authority shall within one week of notification forward to the appropriate board a copy ofthe application being appealed, all correspondence, council minutes, plans and other relevant information relating to the appeal including the names and addresses of the applicant and other interested persons of whom the authority has knowledge. (4) Upon receipt of the information under subsection (3), the Secretary of the board shall publish in a newspaper circulated in the area of the appropriate authority, a notice that the appeal has been registered. (5) A notice published under subsection (4) shall be published not fewer than 2 weeks before the date upon which the appeal is to be heard by the board. 26. Development Prohibited (1) Immediately upon notice of the registration of an appeal the Authority shall ensure that any development upon the property that is the subject of the appeal ceases. (2) Sections 102 and 104 of the Act apply to the Authority acting under subsection (1). 9 (3) Upon receipt of a notification of the registration of an appeal with respect to an order under section 102 of the Act, the Authority shall not carry out work related to the matter being appealed. 27. Appeal Board (1) The Minister may, by order, establish an Appeal Board and shall assign to the Appeal 28. Appeals Board a specific area of the province over which it shall have jurisdiction, as outlined in section 40, of the Act. (1) A person or an association of persons aggrieved of a decision that, under the regulations, may be appealed, may appeal that decision to the appropriate Appeal Board where the decision is with respect to (a) an application to undertake a development; (b) a revocation of an approval or a permit to undertake a development; (c) the issuance of a stop work order; and (d) a decision permitted under the Act or another Act to be appealed to the board. (2) A decision of the Authority to adopt, approve or proceed with a municipal plan, a scheme, development regulations and amendments and revisions of them is final and not subject to an appeal. (3) An Appeal Board shall not make a decision that does not comply with the municipal plan, a scheme and development regulations that apply to the matter being appealed. (4) An appeal shall be filed with the Appeal Board not more than 14 days after the person who made the original application appealed from has received the decision being appealed. 10 (S) An appeal shall be made in writing and shall include (a) a summary of the decision appealed from; (b) the grounds for the appeal; and (c) the required fee. (6) A person or group of persons affected by the subject of an appeal or their representatives may appear before an Appeal Board and make representations concerning the matter under appeal. (7) An Appeal Board may inform itself of the subject matter of the appeal in the manner it considers necessary to reach a decision. (8) An Appeal Board shall consider and determine appeals in accordance with the Act and the municipal plan, scheme and regulations that have been registered under section 24, of the Act, and having regard to the circumstances and merits of the case. (9) A decision of the Appeal Board must comply with the plan, scheme or development regulations that apply to the matter that has been appealed to that board. (10) In determining an appeal, an Appeal Board may confirm, reverse or vary the decision appealed from and may impose those conditions that the board considers appropriate in the circumstances and may direct the Authority to carry out its decision or make the necessary order to have its decision implemented. (11} Notwithstanding subsection (10), where the Authority may, in its discretion, make a decision, an Appeal Board shall not make another decision that overrules the discretionary decision. (12) The decision of a majority of the members of an Appeal Board present at the hearing of 11 an appeal shall be the decision of the Appeal Board. (13) An Appeal Board shall, in writing notify the appellant and the appropriate Authority of the decision of the Appeal Board. 29. Hearing Notice and Meetings (1) An Appeal Board shall notify the appellant, applicant, authority and other persons affected by the subject of an appeal of the date, time and place for the appeal not fewer than 7 days before the date scheduled for the hearing of the appeal. (2) An Appeal Board may meet as often as is necessary to conduct its work in an expeditious manner. 30. Hearing of Evidence (1) An Appeal Board shall meet at a place within the area under its jurisdiction and the appellant and other persons notified under regulation 29(1) or their representative may appear before the Appeal Board and make representations with respect to the matter being appealed. (2) An Appeal Board shall hear an appeal in accordance with section 43 of the Act and these regulations. (3) A written report submitted under subsection 43(2) of the Act respecting a visit to and viewing of a property shall be considered to have been provided in the same manner as evidence directly provided at the hearing of the Appeal Board. (4) In the conduct of an appeal hearing, the Appeal Board is not bound by the rules of evidence. 12 31. Return of Appeal Fee Where an appeal made by an appellant under section 42 of the Act, is successful, an amount of money equal to the fee paid by that appellant under regulation 24(2) shall be paid to him or her by the Authority. 32. Notice of Application The Authority may, and when a variance is necessary under Regulation 11 and the Authority wishes to consider whether to authorize such a variance, when a change in nonconforming use is to be considered under Regulation 49, or when the development proposed is listed as a dis- cretionary use in Schedule C of the Regulations shall, at the expense of the applicant, give notice of an application for a permit or for approval in principle, by public advertisement in a newspaper circulating in the area or by any other means deemed necessary, and under Regulation 12 and the Authority shall give written notice of the proposed variance from development standards to all persons whose land is in the immediate vicinity of the land that is the subject of the variance, and allow a minimum period of 7 days for response. 33. Right of Entry The Authority, the Director, or any inspector may enter upon any public or private land and may at all reasonable times enter any development or building upon the land for the purpose of making surveys or examinations or obtaining information relative to the carrying out of any development, construction, alteration, repair, or any other works whatsoever which the Authority is empowered to regulate. 34. Record of Violations Every inspector shall keep a record of any violation of these regulations which comes to his knowledge and report that violation to the Authority. 35. Stop Work Order and Prosecution (1) Where a person begins a development contrary or apparently contrary to these 13 Regulations, the Authority may order that person to stop the development or work connected therewith pending final adjudication in any prosecution arising out of the development. (2) A person who does not comply with an order made under Regulation 35(1) is guilty of an offence under the provisions of the Act. 36. Delegation of Powers An authority shall, where designating employees to whom a power is to be delegated under subsection 109(3) of the Act, make that designation in writing. 14 PART II - GENERAL DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS 37. Accesses and Service Streets {1) Access shall be located to the specification of the Authority so as to ensure the greatest possible convenience and safety of the street system and the Authority may prescribe the construction of service streets to reduce the number of accesses to collector and arterial streets. (2) No vehicular access shall be closer than 9 metres to the street line of any street intersection. 38. Accessory Buildings (1) Accessory buildings shall be clearly incidental and complementary to the use of the main buildings in character, use and size, and shall be contained on the same lot. (2) An accessory building may only be located in front of a building line at the discretion of Council after consultation has taken place with neighbouring property owners. {3) The sideyard requirements set out in the use zone tables in these Regulations shall apply to accessory buildings wherever they are located on the lot. 39. Advertisements Advertisements shall not be erected or displayed except in accordance with Part Ill of these Regulations. 40. Buffer Strips Where any industrial development permitted in any Use Zone abuts an existing or proposed residential area, or is separated from it by a road only, the owner of the site of the industrial development shall provide a buffer strip not less than ten (10) metres wide between any residential activity and the industrial area. The buffer shall include the provision of such natural or structural barrier as may be required by the Authority and shall be maintained by the owner or occupier to the satisfaction of the Authority. 15 41. Building Height The Authority may permit the erection of buildings of a height greater than that specified in Schedule C, but in such cases the building line setback and rearyard requirements shall be varied as follows: (1) The building line setback shall be increased by 2 metres for every 1 metre increase in height. (2) The rearyard shall not be less than the minimum building line setback calculated as described in (1) above plus 6 metres. 42. Building Line and Setback (1) The Council, by resolution, may establish building lines on an existing street and may require any new buildings to be located on those building lines, whether or not such building lines conform to the standards set out in the tables in Schedule C of these Regulations. (2) A building situated on a corner lot shall be required to observe the building line setback set out in Schedule C of these Regulations on both the primary and flanking (secondary) streets. 43. Family and Group Care Centres Family group care centre use is permitted in any dwelling or apartment that is adequate in size to accommodate the number of persons living in the group, inclusive of staff, provided that in the opinion of the Authority, the use of the dwelling does not materially differ from, nor adversely affect, the amenities of the adjacent residences, or the neighbourhood in which it is located. The Authority may require special access and safety features to be provided for the occupants before occupancy is permitted. 16 44. Height Exceptions The height requirements prescribed in Schedule C ofthese Regulations may be waived in the case of communication masts and antennae, flagpoles, water towers, spires, belfries, or chimneys, but any such waiver which results in an increase of more than 10% of the permitted height of the structure shall only be authorized under the provisions of Regulation 11. 45. Livestock Structures and Uses (1) No structure designed to contain more than five animal units shall be erected or used unless it complies with the following requirements: (a) The structure shall be at least 600 m from a residence, (except a farm residence or a residence which is a non-conforming use in any zone in which agriculture is a permitted use class in the Use Zone Tables in Schedule C of these Regulations), and, from an area designated for residential use in an approved Plan, and, from a Provincial or Federal Park. (b) The structure shall be at least 60 m from the boundary of the property on which it is to be erected. (c) The structure shall be at least 90 m from the centre line of a street. (d) The erection of the structure shall be approved by the Land Resource Stewardship Division and Water Resource Management Division. (2) No development for residential use shall be permitted within 600 m of an existing structure designed to contain more than five animal units unless the development is first approved by the Land Resource Stewardship Division. 46. Lot Area (1) No lot shall be reduced in area, either by the conveyance or alienation of any portion thereof or otherwise, so that any building or structure on such lot shall have a lot coverage that exceeds, or a front yard, rear yard, side yard, frontage or lot area that is less than that permitted by these Regulations for the zone in which such lot is located. 17 (2) Where any part of a lot is required by these Regulations to be reserved as a yard, it shall continue to be so used regardless of any change in the ownership of the lot or any part t hereof and shall not be deemed to form part of an adjacent lot for the purpose of computing the area thereof available for building purposes. 47. Lot Area and Size Exceptions Where, at the time of coming into effect of these Regulations, one or more lots already exist in any residential zone, with insufficient frontage or area to permit the owner or purchaser of such a lot or lots to comply with the provisions of these Regulations, then these Regulations shall not prevent the issuing of a permit by the Authority for the erection of a dwelling·thereon, provided that the lot coverage and height are not greater than, and the yards and floor area are not less than the standards set out in these Regulations. 48. Lot Frontage Except where specifically provided for in the Use Zone Tables in Schedule C of these Regulations, no residential or commercial building shall be erected unless the lot on which it is situated fronts directly onto a street or forms part of a Comprehensive Development Scheme. 49. Non-Conforming Use (1) Notwithstanding the Municipal Plan, scheme or regulations made under the Urban and Rural Planning Act, 2000 (the 'Act') the Authority shall, in accordance with regulations made under this Act, allow a development or use of land to continue in a manner that does not conform with a regulation, scheme, or plan that applies to that land provided that the non-conforming use legally existed before the registration of this Pan and these Development Regulations under section 24 of the Act, scheme or regulations made with respect to that kind of development or use. (2) Notwithstanding subsection (1), a right to resume a discontinued non-conforming use of 18 land shall not exceed 12 months after that discontinuance. (3) A building, structure or development that does not conform to a scheme, plan or regulations made under the Act that is allowed to continue under subsection (1) (a) shall not be internally or externally varied, extended or expanded unless otherwise approved by the Authority; (b) shall not be structurally modified except as required for the safety of the building, structure or development; (c) shall not be reconstructed or repaired for use in the same non-conforming manner where 50% or more of the value of that building, structure or development has been destroyed; (d) may have the existing use for that building, structure or development varied by the Authority to a use that is, in the Authority's opinion, more compatible with the plan and regulations applicable to it; (e) may have the existing building extended by approval of the Authority where, in the Authority's opinion, the extension is not more than 50% of the existing building; (f) where the non-conformance is with respect to the standards included in these development regulations, shall not be expanded if the expansion would increase the non-conformity; (g) where a building, structure or development does not meet the development standards included in the development regulations, the building, structure or development shall not be expanded if the expansion would increase the non- conformity and an expansion must comply with the development standards applicable to that building, structure or development. (h) where the building or structure is primarily zoned and used for residential purposes, may, in accordance with the municipal plan and regulations, be repaired or rebuilt where 50% or more of the value of that building or structure is destroyed. 19 Where considering a non conforming building, structure or development and before making a decision to vary an existing use of that non-conforming building, structure or development, the Authority, at the applicant's expense, shall publish a notice in a newspaper circulating in the area or by other means give public notice of an application to vary the existing use of a non-conforming building, structure or development and shall consider any representations or submissions received in response to that advertisement. SO. Offensive and Dangerous Uses No building or land shall be used for any purpose which may be dangerous by causing or promoting fires or other hazards or which may emit noxious, offensive or dangerous fumes, smoke, gases, radiation, smells, ash, dust or grit, excessive noise or vibration, or create any nuisance that has an unpleasant effect on the senses unless its use is authorized by the Authority and any other authority having jurisdiction. 51. Off-street Parking Requirements (1) For every building, structure or use to be erected, enlarged or established, there shall be provided and maintained a quantity of off-street parking spaces sufficient to ensure that the flow of traffic on adjacent streets is not impeded by the on-street parking of vehicles associated with that building, structure or use. (2) The number of parking spaces to be provided for any building, structure, use of occupancy shall conform to the standards set out in Schedule D of these Regulations. (3) Each parking space, except in the case of one or two-family dwellings, shall be made accessible by means of a hard-surfaced right-of-way at least 3 m in width. Parking required in a Residential Zone shall be provided on the same lot as the dwelling or dwellings. Parking space for apartments shall be provided in the rear yard where possible. In a Non-Residential Zone, parking spaces shall be provided within the limits of the zone in which the use is situated and not more than 200 m distance from the use concerned. (4) The parking facilities required by this Regulation shall, except in the case of single or 20 attached dwellings, be arranged so that it is not necessary for any vehicle to reverse onto or from a street. (5) Where, in these Regulations, parking facilities for more than four vehicles are required or permitted: (a) parking space shall mean an area of land, not less than 15 m2 in size, capable of being used for the parking of a vehicle without the need to move other vehicles on adjacent areas; (b) the parking area shall be constructed and maintained to the specifications of the Authority; (c) the lights used for illumination of the parking area shall be so arranged as to divert the light away from adjacent development; (d) a structure, not more than 3 m in height and more than 5 m2 in area may be erected in the parking area for the use of attendants in the area; (e) except in zones in which a service station is a permitted use, no gasoline pump or other service station equipment shall be located or maintained on a parking area; (f) no part of any off-street parking area shall be closer than 1.5 m to the front lot line in any zone; (g) access to parking areas in non-residential zones shall not be by way of residential zones; (h) where a parking area is in or abuts a residential zone, a natural or structural barrier at least 1 m in height shall be erected and maintained along all lot lines; (i) where, in the opinion of the Authority, strict application of the above parking requirements is impractical or undesirable, the Authority may as a condition of a permit require the developer to pay a service levy in accordance with these Regulations in lieu of the provision of a parking area, and the full amount of the levy charged shall be used by the Authority for the provision and upkeep of alternative parking facilities within the general vicinity of the development. 21 52. Off-Street Loading Requirements (1) For every building, structure or use to be erected, enlarged or established requiring the shipping, loading or unloading of animals, goods, wares or merchandise, there shall be provided and maintained for the premises loading facilities on land that is not part of a street comprised of one or more loading spaces, 15 m long, 4 m wide, and having a vertical clearance of at least 4 m with direct access to a street or with access by a driveway of a minimum width of 6 m to a street. (2) The number of loading spaces to be provided shall be determined by the Authority. (3) The loading facilities required by this Regulation shall be so arranged that vehicles can manoeuvre clear of any street and so that it is not necessary for any vehicle to reverse onto or from a street. 53. Parks and Playgrounds, and Conservation Uses Nothing in these Regulations shall prevent the designation of conservation areas or the establishment of parks and playgrounds in any zones provided that such parks and playgrounds are not located in areas which may be hazardous to their use and are not operated for commercial purposes. 54. Screening and Landscaping The Authority may, in the case of existing unsightly development, order the owner or occupier to provide adequate and suitable landscaping or screening; and for this purpose, may require the submission of an application giving details of the landscaping or screening, and these Regulations shall then apply to that application. The provision of adequate and suitable landscaping or screening may be made a condition of any development permit where, in the opinion of the Authority, the landscaping or screening is desirable to preserve amenity, or protect the environment. 22 55. Services and Public Utilities The Authority may within any zone permit land to be used in conjunction with the provision of public services and public utilities if the use of that land is necessary to the proper operation of the public service or public utility concerned provided that the design and landscaping of any development of any land so used is, in the opinion of the Authority, adequate to protect the character and appearance of the area. 56. Service Stations The following requirements shall apply to all proposed service stations: (a) All gasoline pumps shall be located on pump islands designed for such purpose, and to which automobiles may gain access from either side. (b) Pump islands shall be set back at least 4 metres from the front lot line. (c) Accesses shall not be less than 7 metres wide and shall be clearly marked, and where a service station is located on a corner lot, the minimum distance between an access and the intersection of street lines at the junction shall be 10 metres and the lot line between entrances shall be clearly indicated. 57. Side Yards A sideyard which shall be kept clear of obstruction shall be provided on the exposed sides of every building in order to provide access for the maintenance of that building. 58. Street Construction Standards A new street may not be constructed except in accordance with and to the design and specifications laid down by the Authority. 59. Subsidiary Apartments Subsidiary apartments may be permitted in single dwellings only, and for the purposes of calculating lot area and yard requirements, shall be considered part of the self-contained dwelling. 60. Unsubdivided Land Development is not permitted on unsubdivided land unless sufficient area is reserved to satisfy the yard and other allowances called for in the Use Zone in which it is located and the allowances shall be retained when the adjacent land is developed. 23 PART Ill - ADVERTISEMENTS 62. Permit Required Subject to the provisions of Regulation 67, no advertisement shall be erected or displayed in the Planning Area unless a permit for the advertisement is first obtained from the Authority. Permit for erection or display of advertisement on Provincial Highways shall be obtain from the Service NL. 63. Form of Application Application for a permit to erect or display an advertisement shall be made to the authority in accordance with Regulation 17. 64. Advertisements Prohibited in Street Reservation No advertisement shall be permitted to be erected or displayed within, on or over any highway or street reservation. 65. Permit Valid for Limited Period A permit granted under these Regulations for the erection or display of an advertisement shall be for a limited period, not exceeding two years, but may be renewed at the discretion of the Authority for similar periods. 66. Removal of Advertisements Notwithstanding the provisions of these Regulations, the Authority may require the removal of any advertisement which, in its opinion, is: (a) hazardous to road traffic by reason of its siting, colour, illumination, or structural condition, or; (b) detrimental to the amenities of the surrounding area. 67. Advertisements Exempt from Control The following advertisements may be erected or displayed in the Planning Area without application to the Authority: (a) on a dwelling or within the courtyard of a dwelling, one nameplate not exceeding 24 0.2 m2 in area; (b) on an agricultural holding or farm, a notice board not exceeding 1 m2 in area and relating to the operations being conducted on the land; (c) on land used for forestry purposes, signs or notices not exceeding 1 m2 in area and relating to forestry operations or the location of logging operations conducted on the land; (d) on land used for mining or quarrying operations, a notice board not exceeding 1 m2 in area relating to the operation conducted on the land; (e) on a dwelling or within the curtilage of a dwelling, one nameplate not exceeding 0.2 m2 in area in connection with the practice of a professional person carried on in the premises; (f) on any site occupied by a church, school, library, art gallery, museum, institution or cemetery, one notice board not exceeding 1 m2 in area; (g) on the principal facade of any commercial, industrial or public building, the name of the building or the name of the occupants of the building, in letters not exceeding one- tenth of the height of that facade or 3 m, whichever is the lesser; (h) on any parking lot directional signs and one sign not exceeding 1 m2 in size, identifying the parking lot. 68. Approval Subject to Conditions A permit may only be issued for the erection or display of advertisements which comply with the appropriate conditions and specifications set out in the Use Zone Tables in Schedule C of these Regulations. 69. Non-Conforming Uses Notwithstanding the provisions of Regulation 62, a permit may be used for the erection or display of advertisements on a building or within the courtyard of a building or on a parcel of land, the use of which is a non-conforming use, provided that the advertisement does not exceed the size and type of advertisement which could be permitted if the development was in a Use Zone appropriate to its use, and subject to any other conditions deemed appropriate by the Authority. 25 PART IV - SUBDIVISION OF LAND 70. Permit Required No land in the Planning Area shall be subdivided unless a permit for the development of the subdivision is first obtained from the Authority. 71. Services to be Provided No permit shall be issued for the development of a subdivision unless provisions satisfactory to the Authority have been made in the application for a supply of drinking water, a properly designed sewage disposal system, and a properly designed storm drainage system. 72. Payment of Service Levies and Other Charges No permit shall be issued for the development of a subdivision until agreement has been reached for the payment of all fees levied by the Authority for connection to services, utilities and streets deemed necessary for the proper development of the subdivision, and all service levies and other charges imposed under Regulations 13 and 14. 73. Issue of Permit Subject to Considerations A permit shall not be issued when, in the opinion of the Authority, the development of a subdivision does not contribute to the orderly growth of the municipality and does not demonstrate sound design principles. In considering an application, the Authority shall, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, consider: (a) the location of the land; (b) the availability of and the demand created for schools, services, and utilities; (c) the provisions of the Plan and Regulations affecting the site; (d) the land use, physical form and character of adjacent developments; (e) the transportation network and traffic densities affecting the site; (f) the relationship of the project to existing or potential sources of nuisance; (g) soil and subsoil characteristics; (h) the topography of the site and its drainage; (i) natural features such as lakes, streams, topsoil, trees and shrubs; (j) prevailing winds; 26 (k) visual quality; (I) community facilities; (m) energy conservation; (n) such other matters as may affect the proposed development. 74. Building Permits Required Notwithstanding the approval of a subdivision by the Authority, a separate building permit shall be obtained for each building proposed to be erected in the area of the subdivision, and no building permit for any building in the area shall be issued until the developer has complied with all the provisions of these Regulations with respect to the development of the subdivision. 75. Form of Application Application for a Development Permit a subdivision shall be made to the Authority in accordance with Regulation 17. 76. Subdivision Subject to Zoning The subdivision of land shall be permitted only in conformity with the Use Zones delineated on the Zoning Maps. 77. Building Lines The Authority may establish building lines for any subdivision street and require any new building to be located on such building lines. 78. Land for Public Open Space (1) Before a development commences, the developer shall, if required, dedicate to the Authority, at no cost to the Authority, an area of land equivalent of not more than 10% of the gross area of the subdivision or 25 m2 for every dwelling unit permitted in the subdivision, whichever is the greater, for public open space, provided that: (a) where land is subdivided for any purpose other than residential use, the Authority shall determine the percentage of land to be dedicated; (b) if, in the opinion of the Authority, no public open space is required, the land may be used for such other public use as the Authority may 27 determine; (c) the location and suitability of any land dedicated under the provisions of this Regulation shall be subject to the approval of the Authority but in any case, the Authority shall not accept land which, in its opinion is incapable of development for any purpose; (d) the Authority may accept from the developer in lieu of such area or areas of land the payment of a sum of money equal to the value of the land which would otherwise be required to be dedicated; (e) money received by the Authority in accordance with Regulation 78(1)(d) above, shall be reserved by the Authority for the purpose of the acquisition or development of land for public open space or other public purpose. (2) Land dedicated for public use in accordance with this Regulation shall be conveyed to the Authority and may be sold or leased by the Authority for the purposes of any development that conforms with the requirements of these Regulations, and the proceeds of any sale or other disposition of land shall be applied against the cost of acqui- sit ion or development of any other land for the purposes of public open space or other public purposes. (3) The Authority may require a strip of land to be reserved and remain undeveloped along the banks of any river, brook or pond, and this land may, at the discretion of the Authority, constitute the requirement of land for public use under Regulation 78(1). 79. Structure in Street Reservation The placing within any street reservation of any structure (for example, a hydro pole, telegraph or telephone pole, fire hydrant, mail box, fire alarm, sign post) shall receive the prior approval of the Authority which shall be satisfied on the question of safe construction and relationship to the adjoining buildings and other structures within the street reservation. 80. Subdivision Design Standards No permit shall be issued for the development of a subdivision under these Regulations unless the design of the subdivision conforms to the following standards: 28 (a) The finished grade of streets shall not exceed 10 percent. (b) Every cul de sac shall be provided with a turning circle of a diameter of not less than 30 m. (c) The maximum length of any cul de sac shall be: (i) 200m in areas served by or planned to be served by municipal piped water and sewer services, as shown in the map and letter of agreement signed by the Municipality and the Minister of Municipal and Provincial Affairs in connection with municipal five-year capital works program eligibility. (ii) 300m in areas not served by or planned to be served by municipal piped water and sewer services. (d) Emergency vehicle access to a cul de sac shall be not less than 3 m wide and shall connect the head of the cul de sac with an adjacent street. (e) No cul de sac shall be located so as to appear to terminate a collector street. (f) (g) New subdivisions shall have street connections with an existing street or streets. All street intersections shall be constructed within 5° of a right angle and this alignment shall be maintained for 30 m from the intersection. (h) No street intersection shall be closer than 60 m to any other street intersection. (i) No more than four streets shall join at any street intersection. (j) No residential street block shall be longer than 490 m between street intersections. (k) Streets in residential subdivisions shall be designed in accordance with the Town's Engineering Design Guidelines for Subdivisions, a guiding document for these Regulations. (I) No lot intended for residential purposes shall have a depth exceeding four times the frontage. (m) Residential lots shall not be permitted which abut a local street at both front and rear lot lines. (n) The Authority may require any existing natural, historical or architectural feature or part thereof to be retained when a subdivision is developed. (o) Land shall not be subdivided in such a manner as to prejudice the development of adjoining land. 29 81. Engineer to Design Works and Certify Construction Layout (1) Plans and specifications for all water mains, hydrants, sanitary sewers, storm sewers and all appurtenances thereto and all streets, paving, curbs, gutters and catch basins and all other utilities deemed necessary by the Authority to service the area proposed to be developed or subdivided shall be designed and prepared by or approved by a certified Professional Engineer. Such designs and specifications shall, upon approval by the Authority, be incorporated in the plan of subdivision. (2) Upon approval by the Authority of the proposed subdivision, the Engineer shall certify all work of construction layout preliminary to the construction of the works and thereupon the developer shall proceed to the construction and installation, at his own cost and in accordance with the approved designs and specifications and the construction layout certified by the Engineer, of all such water mains, hydrants, sanitary sewers and all appurtenances and of all such streets and other works deemed necessary by the Authority to service the said area. 82. Developer to Pay Engineer's Fees and Charges The developer shall pay to the Authority all the Engineer's fees and charges for the preparation of designs and specifications and for the layout and supervision of construction; such fees and charges being percentages of the total cost of materials and labour for the construction and installation of all works calculated in accordance with the Schedule of Fees recommended by the Association of Professional Engineers of Newfoundland and in effect at the time the work is carried out. 83. Street Works May Be Deferred The construction and installation of all curbs and gutters, catch basins, sidewalks and paving specified by the Authority as being necessary, may, at the Authority's discretion, be deferred until a later stage of the work on the development of the subdivision but the developer shall deposit with the Authority before approval of his application, an amount estimated by the Engineer as reasonably sufficient to cover the cost of construction and installation of the works. In the later stage of the work of development, the Authority shall call for tenders for the work of construction 30 and installation of the works, and the amount so deposited by the developer shall be applied towards payment of the contract cost. If the contract cost exceeds the deposit, the developer shall pay to the Authority the amount of the excess. If the contract price is less than the deposit, the Authority shall refund the amount by which the deposit exceeds the contract price. Any amount so deposited with the Authority by the developer shall be placed in a separate savings account in a bank and all interest earned thereon shall be credited to the developer. 84. Transfer of Streets and Utilities to Authority (1) The developer shall, following the approval of the subdivision of land and upon request of the Authority, transfer to the Authority, at no cost to the Authority, and clear of all liens and encumbrances: (a) all lands in the area proposed to be developed or subdivided which are approved and designated by the Authority for public uses as streets, or other rights-of-way, or for other public use; (b) all services or public works including streets, water supply and distribution and sanitary a storm drainage system installed in the subdivision that are normally owned and operated by the Authority. (2) Before the Authority shall accept the transfer of lands, services or public works of any subdivision, the Engineer shall, at the cost to the developer, test the streets, services and public works installed in the subdivision and certify his satisfaction with their installation. (3) The Authority shall not provide maintenance for any street, service or public work in any subdivision until such time as such street, service or public work has been transferred to and accepted by the Authority. 31 85. Restriction on Sale of Lots The developer shall not develop or dispose of any lot within a subdivision for the purposes of development and no building permit shall be issued until the Authority is satisfied that: (a) the lot can be served with satisfactory water supply and sewage disposal systems, and; (b) satisfactory access to a street is provided for the lots. 86. Grouping of Buildings and Landscaping (1) Each plan of subdivision shall make provision for the grouping of building types and for landscaping in order to enhance the visual aspects of the completed development and to make the most use of existing topography and vegetation. (2) Building groupings, once approved by the Authority, shall not be changed without written application to and subsequent approval of the Authority. 32 PART V - USE ZONES 87. Use Zones 88. Use Classes (1) For the purpose of these Regulations, the Planning Area is divided into Use Zones which are shown on the Zoning Map attached to and forming part of these Regulations. (2) Subject to Regulation 87(3), the permitted use classes, discretionary use classes, standards, requirements and conditions applicable to each Use Zone are set out in the Use Zone Tables in Schedule C of these Regulations. (3) Where standards, requirements and conditions applicable in a Use Zone are not set out in the Use Zone Tables in Schedule C, the Authority may in its discretion, determine the standards, requirements and conditions which shall apply. The specific uses to be included in each Use Class set out in the Use Zone Tables in Schedule C shall be determined by the Authority in accordance with the classification and examples set out in Schedule B. 89. Permitted Uses Subject to these Regulations, the uses that fall within the Permitted Use Classes set out in the appropriate Use Zone Table in Schedule C shall be permitted by the Authority in that Use Zone. 90. Discretionary Uses Subject to these Regulations, the uses that fall within the Discretionary Use Classes set out in the appropriate Use Zone Table in Schedule C may be permitted in that Use Zone if the Authority is satisfied that the development would not be contrary to the general intent and purpose of these Regulations, the Municipal Plan, or any further scheme or plan or regulation pursuant thereto, and to the public interest, and if the Authority has given notice of the application in accordance with Regulation 32 and has considered any 33 objections or representations which may have been received on the matter. 91. Uses Not Permitted Uses that do not fall within the Permitted Use Classes or Discretionary Use Classes set out in the appropriate Use Zone Tables in Schedule C, shall not be permitted in that Use Zone. 34 TOWN OF EMBREE MINISTER'S REGULATIONS 2021 - 2031 Prepared By: PLAN-TECH ~ ENVIRONMENT NEWFOUNDLAND REGULATION 3/01 Development Regulations under the Urban and Rural Planning Act, 2000. (Filed January 2, 2001) Under the authority of section 36 of the Urban and Rural Planning Act, 2000, I make the following regulations. Dated at St. John's, January 2, 2001. 1. Short title 2. Definitions 3. Application 4. Interpretation 5. Notice ofright to appeal 6. Appeal requirements 7. Appeal registration 8. Development prohibited 9. Hearing notice and meetings 10. Hearing of evidence 11. Board decision 12. Variances 13. Notice of variance 14. Residential non-conformity Joan Marie Aylward Minister of Municipal and Provincial Affairs REGULATIONS Analysis 15. Notice and hearings on change of use 16. Non-conformance with standards 1 7. Discontinuance of non-conforming use 18. Delegation of powers 19. Commencement 35 1. Short title These regulations may be cited as the Development Regulations. 2. Definitions In these regulations, (a) "Act", unless the context indicate otherwise, means the Urban and Rural Planning Act, 2000; (b) "applicant" means a person who has applied to an authority for an approval or permit to carry out a development; (c) "authority" means a council, authorized administrator or regional authority; and (d) "development regulations" means these regulations and regulations and by-laws respecting development that have been enacted by the relevant authority. 3. Application ( 1) These regulations shall be included in the development regulations of an authority and shall apply to all planning areas. (2) Where there is a conflict between these regulations and development regulations or other regulations of an authority, these regulations shall apply. (3) Where another Act of the province provides a right of appeal to the board, these regulations shall apply to that appeal. 4. Interpretation (1) In development regulations and other regulations made with respect to a planning area the following terms shall have the meanings indicated in this section (a) (b) "access" means a way used or intended to be used by vehicles, pedestrians or animals in order to go from a street to adjacent or nearby land or to go from that land to the street; "accessory building" includes (i) a detached subordinate building not used as a dwelling, 36 located on the same lot as the main building to which it is an accessory and which has a use that is customarily incidental or complementary to the main use of the building or land, (ii) for residential uses, domestic garages, carports, ramps, sheds, swimming pools, greenhouses, cold frames, fuel sheds, vegetables storage cellars, shelters for domestic pets or radio and television antennae, (iii) for commercial uses, workshops or garages, and (iv) for industrial uses, garages, offices, raised ramps and docks; ( c) "accessory use" means a use that is subsidiary to a permitted or discretionary use and that is customarily expected to occur with the permitted or discretionary use; ( d) "building height" means the vertical distance, measured in metres from the established grade to the (i) highest point of the roof surface of a flat roof, (ii) deck line of a mansard roof, and (iii) mean height level between the eave and the ridge of a gable, hip or gambrel roof, and in any case, a building height shall not include mechanical structure, smokestacks, steeples and purely ornamental structures above a roof; (e) "building line" means a line established by an authority that runs parallel to a street line and is set at the closest point to a street that a building may be placed; (f) "discretionary use" means a use that is listed within the discretionary use classes established in the use zone tables of an authority's development regulations; (g) "established grade" means, (i) where used in reference to a building, the average elevation of the finished surface of the ground where it meets the exterior or the front of that building exclusive of any artificial embankment or entrenchment, or ii) where used in reference to a structure that is not a building, the average elevation of the finished grade of the ground immediately surrounding the structure, exclusive of any artificial embankment or entrenchment; (h) "floor area" means the total area of all floors in a building measured to the outside face of exterior walls; (i) "frontage" means the horizontal distance between lot lines measured at the building line; (j) "lot" means a plot, tract or parcel of land which can be considered as a unit of land for a particular use or building; (k) "lot area" means the total horizontal area within the lines of 37 the lot; (1) "lot coverage" means the combined area of all building on a lot measured at the level of the lowest floor above the established grade and expressed as a percentage of the total area of the lot; (m) "non-conforming use" means a legally existing use that is not listed as a permitted or discretionary use for the use zone in which it is located or which does not meet the development standards for that use zone; (n) "owner" means a person or an organization of persons owning or having the legal right to use the land under consideration; ( o) "permitted use" means a use that is listed within the permitted use classes set out in the use zone tables of an authority's development regulations; (p) "prohibited use" means a use that is not listed in a use zone within the permitted use classes or discretionary use classes or a use that an authority specifies as not permitted within a use zone; (q) "sign" means a word, letter, model, placard, board, device or representation, whether illuminated or not, in the nature of or employed wholly or in part for the purpose of advertisement, announcement or direction and excludes those things employed wholly as a memorial, advertisements of local government, utilities and boarding or similar structures used for the display of advertisements; (r) "rear yard depth" means the distance between the rear lot line and the rear wall of the main building on a lot; (s) "side yard depth" means the distance between the side lot line and the nearest side wall of a building on the lot; (t) "street" means a street, road, highway or other way designed for the passage of vehicles and pedestrians and which is accessible by fire department and other emergency vehicles; (u) "street line" means the edge of a street reservation as defined by the authority having jurisdiction; (v) "use" means a building or activity situated on a lot or a development permitted on a lot; (w) "use zone" or "zone" means an area of land including buildings and water designated on the zoning map to which the uses, standards and conditions of a particular use zone table apply; (x) "variance" means a departure, to a maximum of 10% from the yard, area, lot coverage, setback, size, height, frontage or any other numeric requirement of the applicable Use Zone Table of the authority's regulations; and (y) "zoning map" means the map or maps attached to and forming a 38 part of the authority's regulations. (2) An authority may, in its discretion, determine the uses that may or may not be developed in a use zone and those uses shall be listed in the authority's regulations as discretionary, permitted or prohibited uses for that area. 5. Notice of right to appeal Where an authority makes a decision that may be appealed under section 42 of the Act, that authority shall, in writing, at the time of making that decision, notify the person to whom the decision applies of the (a) person's right to appeal the decision to the board; (b) time by which an appeal is to be made; ( c) right of other interested persons to appeal the decision; and ( d) manner of making an appeal and the address for the filing of the appeal. 6. Appeal requirements ( 1) The secretary of the board at the Department of Municipal and Provincial Affairs, Main Floor, Confederation Building (West Block), P.O. Box 8700, St. John's, Nfld., AlB 416 is the secretary to all boards in the province and an appeal filed with that secretary within the time period referred to in subsection 42(4) of the Act shall be considered to have been filed with the appropriate board. (2) Notwithstanding subsection (1), where the City of Comer Brook, City of Mount Pearl or City of St. John's appoints an appeal board under subsection 40(2) of the Act, an appeal shall be filed with the secretary of that appointed board. (3) The fee required under section 44 of the Act shall be paid to the board that hears the decision being appealed by filing it with the secretary referred to in subsection (1) or (2) within the 14 days referred to in subsection 42(4) of the Act. ( 4) The board that hears the decision being appealed shall, subject to subsection 44(3) of the Act, retain the fee paid to the board. ( 5) Where an appeal of a decision and the required fee is not received by a board in accordance with this section and Part VI of the Act, the right to appeal that decision shall be considered to have been forfeited. 39 7. Appeal registration (1) Upon receipt of an appeal and fee as required under the Act and these regulations, the secretary of the board as referred to in subsections 6(1) and (2), shall immediately register the appeal. (2) Where an appeal has been registered the secretary of the board shall notify the appropriate authority of the appeal and shall provide to the authority a copy of the appeal and the documentation related to the appeal. (3) Where an authority has been notified of an appeal that authority shall forward to the appropriate board a copy of the application being appealed, all correspondence, council minutes, plans and other relevant information relating to the appeal including the names and addresses of the applicant and other interested persons of whom the authority has knowledge. (4) Upon receipt of the information under subsection (3), the secretary of the board shall publish in a newspaper circulated in the area of the appropriate authority, a notice that the appeal has been registered. (5) A notice published under subsection (4) shall be published not fewer than 2 weeks before the date upon which the appeal is to be heard by the board. 8. Development prohibited (1) Immediately upon notice of the registration of an appeal the appropriate authority shall ensure that any development upon the property that is the subject of the appeal ceases. (2) Sections 102 and 104 of the Act apply to an authority acting under subsection ( 1). (3) Upon receipt of a notification of the registration of an appeal with respect to an order under section 102 of the Act, an authority shall not carry out work related to the matter being appealed. 9. Hearing notice and meetings (1) A board shall notify the appellant, applicant, authority and other persons affected by the subject of an appeal of the date, time and place for the appeal not fewer than 7 days before the date scheduled for the hearing of the appeal. (2) A board may meet as often as is necessary to conduct its work in an expeditious manner. 10. Hearing of evidence (1) A board shall meet at a place within the area under its jurisdiction and the appellant and other persons notified under subsection 9(1) or their representative may appear before the board and make representations with 40 respect to the matter being appealed. (2) A board shall hear an appeal in accordance with section 43 of the Act and these regulations. (3) A written report submitted under subsection 43(2) of the Act respecting a visit to and viewing of a property shall be considered to have been provided in the same manner as evidence directly provided at the hearing of the board. ( 4) In the conduct of an appeal hearing, the board is not bound by the rules of evidence. 11. Board decision A decision of the board must comply with the plan, scheme or development regulations that apply to the matter that has been appealed to that board. 12. Variances (1) Where an approval or permit cannot be given by an authority because a proposed development does not comply with development standards set out in development regulations, an authority may, in its discretion, vary the applicable development standards to a maximum of 10% if, in the authority's opinion, compliance with the development standards would prejudice the proper development of the land, building or structure in question or would be contrary to public interest. (2) An authority shall not allow a variance from development standards set out in development regulations if that variance, when considered together with other variances made or to be made with respect to the same land, building or structure, would have a cumulative effect that is greater than a 10% variance even though the individual variances are separately no more than 10%. (3) An authority shall not permit a variance from development standards where the proposed development would increase the non-conformity of an existing development. 13. Notice of variance Where an authority is to consider a proposed variance, that authority shall give written notice of the proposed variance from development standards to all persons whose land is in the immediate vicinity of the land that is the subject of the variance. 41 14. Residential non-conformity A residential building or structure referred to in paragraph 108(3)(g) of the Act must, where being repaired or rebuilt, be repaired or rebuilt in accordance with the plan and development regulations applicable to that building or structure. 15. Notice and hearings on change of use Where considering a non conforming building, structure or development under paragraph 108(3)(d) of the Act and before making a decision to vary an existing use of that non-conforming building, structure or development, an authority, at the applicant's expense, shall publish a notice in a newspaper circulating in the area or by other means give public notice of an application to vary the existing use of a non-conforming building, structure or development and shall consider any representations or submissions received in response to that advertisement. 16. Non-conformance with standards Where a building, structure or development does not meet the development standards included in development regulations, the building, structure or development shall not be expanded if the expansion would increase the non- conformity and an expansion must comply with the development standards applicable to that building, structure or development. 17. Discontinuance of non-conforming use An authority may make development regulations providing for a greater period of time than is provided under subsection 108(2) of the Act with respect to the time by which a discontinued non-conforming use may resume operation. 18. Delegation of powers An authority shall, where designating employees to whom a power is to be delegated under subsection 109(3) of the Act, make that designation in writing. 19. Commencement These regulations shall be considered to have come into force on January 1, 2001. 42 TOWN OF EMBREE SCHEDULE A 2021 - 2031 Prepared By: PLAN-TECH - ENVIRONMENT SCHEDULE A - DEFINITIONS ACCESS means a way used or intended to be used by vehicles, pedestrians or animals in order to go from a street to adjacent or nearby land or to go from that land to the street. ACCESSORY BUILDING is: (a) A detached subordinate building not used as a dwelling, located on the same lot as the main building or use to which it is accessory, and which has a use which is customarily incidental or complimentary to the main use of the building or land: (b) for residential uses such as domestic garages, carports, ramps, sheds, swimming pools, greenhouses, cold frames, fuel sheds, vegetable storage cellars, shelters for domestic pets, or radio and television antennae, (c) for commercial uses such as workshops, garages, and (d) for industrial uses such as garages, offices, raised ramps and docks. ACCESSORY DWELLING UNIT means a separate dwelling unit constructed within and subsidiary to the main use. The main use shall not be a single dwelling, double dwelling, row dwelling, and apartment building. ACCESSORY USE means a use that is subsidiary to a permitted or discretionary use and that is customarily expected to occur with the permitted or discretionary use. ACT unless the context indicates otherwise, means the Urban and Rural Planning Act, 2000. ADVERTISEMENT means any word, letter, model, sign, placard, board, notice, device or representation, whether illuminated or not, in the nature of and employed wholly or in part for the purposes of advertisement, announcement or direction; excluding such things employed wholly as a memorial, or functional advertisement of Councils, or other local authorities, public utilities and public transport undertakers, and including any boarding or similar structure used or adapted for use for the display of advertisements. AGRICULTURE means an agricultural operation that is carried on for personal use, or for commercial gain and includes: (a) the clearing, draining, irrigating or cultivation of land, (b) the raising of livestock, including poultry, (c) the raising of fur-bearing animals, (d) the raising of bees, (e) the production of agricultural field crops, (f) the production of fruit and vegetables and other specialty horticultural crops, (g) the production of eggs and milk, (h) the operation of agricultural machinery and equipment, including irrigation, (i) storage, use or disposal of organic wastes (manure) for farm purposes, and (j) any other agricultural activity or process prescribed by Provincial regulation that is carried on for gain or reward. 43 AMUSEMENT USE means the use of land or buildings equipped for the playing of electronic, mechanical, or other games and amusements including electronic games, pinball games and slot machine arcades and billiard and pool halls. ANIMAL UNIT means any one of the following animals or groups of animals: (a) 1 horse, cow, steer, bull, mule, donkey, bison, buffalo, pig, fox, or mink including offspring until weaning, (b) 3 llama or alpaca including offspring until weaning, (c) 6 sheep or goats including offspring until weaning, (d) 10 ostriches, emus or fur bearing animals, excluding fox or mink, including offspring until weaning, (e) 20 hens, chickens, turkeys, ducks or geese, or (f) 100 chicks. ANTENNA means a system that involves the transmission or receiving of data through radio waves, air monitoring, weather collection devices or other sources, typically forming part of a mast or tower which may be several hundred metres tall, either guyed or freestanding. Small monitoring structures are typically located near the base. APARTMENT BUILDING means a building containing three or more dwelling units but does not include a row dwelling or a single dwelling with a subsidiary apartment. APPLICANT means a person who has applied to Council for approval to carry out development. APEAL BOARD means the appropriate Appeal Board established under the Act. ARTERIAL STREET means the streets in the Planning Area constituting the main traffic arteries of the area and defined as arterial streets or highways in the Municipal Plan or on the Zoning Map. APPROVAL IN PRINCIPLE means that Council when considering a development application shall evaluate the application to the development requirements within the Town. If the proposed development meets the development requirements of the Town an approval in principle maybe given to the application. Final approval and issuance of a permit to commence development are subject to the agreement by the applicant to meet specified conditions as outlined by Council. AUTHORITY means the Town Council of Embree, authorized administrator or regional authority. BACKLOT means a lot characterized by the location of the residential lot generally at the rear of another residential lot, or otherwise separated from the public street which provides access, and by a narrower area extending from the rear residential lot to the public street. BED AND BREAKFAST means a detached dwelling occupied by the property owner or the bed and breakfast host as a primary residence in which overnight accommodation and a breakfast meal are offered to registered guests for a fee. A Tourist Home shall have the same meaning. 44 BOARDING HOUSE means a dwelling in which at least 2 rooms are regularly rented to persons other than the immediate family of the owner or tenant. BUFFER means a berm, row of trees or shrubs, hedge, fence, or distance separation that provides a barrier between incompatible sites, uses or districts. BUILDING means: (a) a structure, erection, excavation, alteration or improvement placed on, over or under land, or attached, anchored or moored to land; mobile structures, vehicles and marine vessels adapted or constructed for residential, commercial, industrial and other similar uses; (b) a part of and fixtures on buildings referred to in (a) and (b), and (c) an excavation of land whether or not that excavation is associated with the intended or actual construction of a building or thing referred to in subparagraphs (a) to (c). BUILDING HEIGHT means the vertical distance, in metres, from established grade to the: a) highest point of the roof surface of a flat roof; b) deck line of a mansard roof; and c) mean height level between the eave and ridge of a gable, hip or gambrel roof. In any case, a Building Height shall not include mechanical structures, smokestacks, steeples, and purely ornamental structures above a roof. X j X BUILDING LINE means a line established by the Council that runs parallel to the street line and is set at the closest point to a street that a building may be placed. A corner lot is deemed to have a building line setback on both the primary and flanking streets. CHILD CARE FACILITY means a building or part of a building in which services and care are regularly provided to children or adults but does not include a school as defined by the Schools Act. COLLECTOR STREET means a street that is designed to link local streets with arterial streets and which is designated as a collector street in the Municipal Plan, or on the Zoning Map. CORNER LOT means a lot deemed to have street frontages on both a primary and a flanking (secondary) street. 45 CORNER LOT SIGHT TRIANGLE means a corner lot, a fence, sign, hedge, shrub, bush or tree or any other structure or vegetation shall not be erected or permitted to grow to a height greater than 1 metre above grade of the streets that abut the lot within the triangular area included within the street lines for a distance of 6 metres from the point of intersection. COUNCIL means the Municipal Council of the Town of Embree. DEVELOPMENT means the carrying out of building, engineering, mining or other operations in, on, over, or under land, or the making of a material change in the use, or the intensity of use of land, buildings, or premises and the: (a) making of an access onto a highway, road or way, (b) erection of an advertisement or sign, (c) construction of a building, (d) the parking of a trailer, or vehicle used for the sale of refreshments or merchandise, or as an office, or for living accommodation, and excludes, (e) the carrying out of works for the maintenance, improvement or other alteration of a building, being works which affect only the interior of the building or which do not materially affect the external appearance or use of the building, (f) the carrying out by a highway authority of works required for the maintenance or improvement of a road, being works carried out on land within the boundaries of the road reservation, (g) the carrying out by a local authority or statutory undertaker of works for the purpose of inspecting, repairing or renewing any sewers, mains, pipes, cables or other apparatus, including the breaking open of streets or other land for that purpose, (h) the use of a building or land within the courtyard of a dwelling house for a purpose incidental to the enjoyment of a dwelling house as a dwelling. DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT means a written agreement between the municipality and a developer which establishes particular circumstances and conditions under which a development may be carried out. DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS means Regulations and by-laws respecting development that have been enacted by Council. DISCRETIONARY USE means a use that is listed within the discretionary use classes established in the use zone tables of the Council's Development Regulations. DOUBLE DWELLING means one building containing two dwelling units, placed one above the other, side by side, or joined by a carport with separate lot areas dedicated to each unit, but does not include a single dwelling containing a subsidiary apartment. DRIVEWAY means a private road for vehicles that connects a house, garage, or other building with a public road. - 46 DWELLING UNIT means a self-contained unit consisting of one or more habitable rooms used or designed as the living quarters for one or more persons. ENGINEER means an engineer who is a member of the Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of Newfoundland, employed or retained by the Council. ESTABLISHED BUILDING LINE means the average distance from the street line of existing buildings in any block where more than half the frontage has been built upon in the past. ESTABLISHED GRADE means: a) where used in reference to a building, the average elevation of the finished surface of the ground where it meets the exterior of the front of that building exclusive of any artificial embankment or entrenchment; b) where used in reference to a structure that is not a building, the average elevation of the finished grade of the ground immediately surrounding the structure, exclusive of any artificial embankment or entrenchment. a = highest elevation b = lowest elevation c = established grade FAMILY CHILD CARE USE means a building or part of a building in which services and activities are regularly provided for up to six (6) children as defined in the Child Care Services Act, but do not include a school as defined by the Schools Act. FLANKING STREET means the secondary street bordering a corner lot. FLOODWAY means the inner portion of a flood risk area where the risk of flood is greatest, on average once in twenty years and where the flood depths and water velocities are greatest. FLOODWAY FRINGE means the outer portion of a flood risk area, between the floodway and the outer boundary of the flood risk area, where the risk of flooding is lower, on average once in one hundred years, and flood waters are shallower and slower. FLOOD PROOFING means structural and/or non-structural measures incorporated in the design of a building or structure which reduce or eliminate the risk of flood damage by ensuring that the ground floor elevation is higher than the projected flood level and that the building can be exited without hindrance in the event of a flood. FLOOR AREA means the total area of all floors of a building measured to the outside face of exterior walls. FORESTRY means the use of land for the purpose of forest and woodland management including the felling, cutting, trimming and thinning of forest or woodland for the extraction of timber, and includes reforestation and silviculture. 47 FRONTAGE means the horizontal distance between side lot lines measured at the building line. FRONT YARD DEPTH means the distance between the front lot line of a lot and the front wall of the main building on the lot. GARAGE means a building erected for the storage of motor vehicles as an ancillary use to a main building on the lot. GENERAL GARAGE means land or buildings used for the repair, maintenance and storage of motor vehicles and may include the sale of petroleum products. GENERAL INDUSTRY means the use of land or buildings for the purpose of storing, assembling, altering, repairing, manufacturing, fabricating, preparing, processing, testing, salvaging, breaking up, demolishing, or treating any article, commodity or substance, and "Industry" shall be construed accordingly. GROUP CHILD CARE USE means a building or part of a building in which services and activities are regularly provided for seven (7) or more children as defined in the Child Care Services Act, but do not include a school as defined by the Schools Act. GROUP HOME means a dwelling unit accommodating not more than 6 persons, exclusive of staff, in a home-like setting where staff provide care and supervision. This definition includes, but is not limited to, the facilities called "Transition House" and "Foster Home". HAZARDOUS INDUSTRY means the use of land or buildings for industrial purposes involving the use of materials or processes, which because of their inherent characteristics constitute a special fire, explosion, radiation or other hazard. HOME OCCUPATION means a secondary use of a dwelling unit or its accessory building by at least one of the residents of such dwelling unit to conduct a gainful occupation or business activity, and subsidiary to a residential use. Also referred to as a "Home based Business" and classified as an "Office" use. HOME OFFICE means a secondary use of a dwelling unit by at least one of the residents of such dwelling unit to conduct a gainful occupation or business activity with such occupation or business activity being restricted to office uses which do not involve visitation by clients, customers, or the general public to the site, nor the employment of non-residents, and subsidiary to a residential use. Also referred to as a "Home Based Business" and classified as an "Office" use. HOBBY FARMING: means a small-scale farm plot or kitchen garden or barn associated with a residence for bee keeping, growing root crops or keeping of livestock without being a primary source of income. Livestock on a hobby farm shall be limited to one animal unit. 48 HOSPITALITY HOME means a dwelling unit in which at least 1 room is regularly rented, and includes the uses commonly referred to as "Bed and Breakfast", and "Boarding House". INFILL LOT means a typical empty lot between existing dwellings on a residential street. An infill lot may also mean land available between existing buildings. INSPECTOR means a person appointed as an inspector by the Council. LAND includes land covered by water, and buildings and structures on, over, or under the soil and fixtures that form part of those buildings and structures. LANDSCAPING means the development of land by altering the topography and ground cover and may include the use of turf, plants, shrubs, trees, retaining walls and fences. LANDSCAPE PLAN means a two-dimensional scaled concept plan showing the land or lot boundaries which would include proposed development of the land by using turf, plants, shrubs, trees, retaining walls and fences for aesthetic or practical purposes. A Landscape Plan may include, but not limited to, the arrangement or modifying land features, such as tree retention or planting, garden edging or retaining, planting, screening, fencing or earthwork (alteration or drainage). LIGHT INDUSTRY means the use of land or buildings for industrial use that can be carried out without hazard or intrusion and without detriment to the amenity of the surrounding area by reason of noise, vibration, smell, fumes, smoke, grit, soot, ash, dust, glare or appearance. LIVESTOCK OPERATION means a livestock operation of agricultural animals confined in one location which consists of 5 or more animal units at a given point in time. LOCAL STREET means a street designed primarily to provide access to adjoining land and which is not designated as a collector street or arterial street in the Municipal Plan, or on the Zoning Map. LOT means a plot, tract or parcel of land that can be considered as a unit of land for a particular use or building. LOT AREA means the total horizontal area within the lines of a lot. 49 LOT COVERAGE means the combined area of all buildings on a lot measured at the level of the lowest floor above the established grade and expressed as a percentage of the total area ofthe lot. Lot coverage = Area of A + Area of B Lot area - ----------------~· I _ _ ___ _ ____ _ ____ ___ J_ LOT FRONTAGE means the horizontal distance between side lot lines measured at the building line (the distance between points A and Bin illustration at right). LOT LINE, REAR means the lot line on the opposite side of the front lot line. LOT LINE, SIDE means the lot lines perpendicular to the front and rear lot lines. LOT LINE, FLANKING means a lot line which abuts the street on a corner lot. -··········· · -- --·~-------- ----· rear lot line -------·---- -- -· -- ·· ------ .. A: -----+--building line A,/ MINERAL EXPLORATION means the process of exploring for and finding commercially viable concentrations of minerals and ores to mine. Mineral exploration may or may not be a development under the definition of the Urban and Rural Planning Act, 2000 (the Act); therefore, in the use zones, the 'mineral exploration (non-development)' is differentiated from 'mineral development' which would be mineral development that constitutes a development under the Act. MINERAL WORKING means land or buildings used for the working, stockpiling or extraction of rock, mineral, peat or aggregate material, and will include a "quarry". MINI HOME means a factory produced single dwelling complying with the National Building Code and having the appearance of a mobile home. MINISTER shall mean the Minister of Municipal Affairs and Environment, unless otherwise specified. MOBILE HOME is a transportable factory-built single-family dwelling unit: (a) which complies with space standards substantially equal to those laid down in the National Building Code and is in accordance with the construction standards laid down and all other applicable Provincial and Municipal Codes and; (b) which is designed to be: 50 (i) transported on its own wheels and chassis to a mobile home lot, and subsequently supported on its own wheels, jacks, posts or piers, or on a permanent foundation and; (ii) connected to exterior public utilities approved by the Authority, namely, piped water, piped sewer, electricity and telephone, in order for such mobile home unit to be suitable for year-round term occupancy. MODULAR HOME means a residential dwelling built in modules in a factory complete with kitchen, bedrooms, bath, etc., as may be pre-set in a house and transported to the building site for joining and placement on a foundation. Modular home construction shall conform to the National Building Code and the Town of Embree Development Regulations. MUNICIPAL PLAN means a plan adopted by the Council as a Municipal Plan pursuant to the Urban and Rural Planning Act, 2000. NON-CONFORMING USE means a legally existing use that is not listed as a permitted use or discretionary use for the use zone in which it is located or which does not meet the development standards for that use zone. OWNER means a person or an organization or persons owning or having legal right to use the land under consideration. DEVELOPMENT PERMIT means the general term referring to all permits or licenses approved by Council and shall include all conditions, agreements or provisions attached thereto. PERMITTED USE means a use that is listed within the permitted use classes set out in the use zone tables of these Development Regulations. PLANNING AREA means a regional planning area and a municipal planning area established under section 6 and 11 of the Act. For the purpose and context of these regulations, the Planning Area shall mean the area within the municipal boundaries of the Town of Embree. PRIMARY STREET means the street on which a development fronts and is referenced in the civic address. PROHIBITED USE means a use that is not listed in a use zone within the permitted use classes or discretionary use classes or a use that Council specifies as not permitted within a use zone. PUBLIC STREET means a main road or thoroughfare owned and maintained by the Authority, such as a provincial highway or local street, available to the public for pedestrian use or vehicular transportation. REAR YARD DEPTH means the mean distance between the rear lot line and the rear of the main building on the lot. 51 RESTAURANT means a building or part of a building, licensed for the purpose of serving meals and includes a "Snack Bar". ROW DWELLING means three or more dwelling units at ground level in one building, each unit separated vertically from the others. SEASONAL RESIDENCE means a dwelling which is designed or intended for seasonal or recreational use and is not intended for use as permanent living quarters. SCREENING means a fence, berm, trees, hedge, wall or building used to separate areas or functions which detract from the appearance of the streetscape and the view from the surrounding areas. SERVICE STATION means a building, including gas pumps, used for the sale of petroleum products, and may include general merchandise, minor automotive repairs, and washing of vehicles. SERVICE STREET means a street constructed parallel to or close to another street for the purpose of limiting direct access to that street. SHOP means a building or part thereof used for retail trade wherein the primary purpose is the selling or offering for sale of goods, wares or merchandise by retail or the selling or offering for sale of retail services but does not include an establishment wherein the primary purpose is the serving of meals or refreshments, an amusement use, a general garage, or a service station. SHOPPING CENTRE means a group of retail stores with integrated parking which is planned, developed and designed as a unit containing a minimum of 5 retail establishments. SHOWROOM means a building or part of a building in which samples or patterns are displayed and in which orders may be taken for goods, wares or merchandise, including vehicles and equipment, for later delivery. SIDEYARD WIDTH means the distance between a side lot line and the nearest side wall of a building on the lot. SIGN means a word, letter, model, placard, board, device or representation, whether illuminated or not, in the nature of or employed wholly or in part for the purpose of advertisement, announcement, or direction and excludes those things employed wholly as a memorial, advertisements or local government, utilities and boarding or similar structures used for the display of advertisements. SINGLE DWELLING means one building containing a single dwelling unit for the use of one family, placed on its own lot, and can include a subsidiary apartment. SITE PERMIT means a permit issued by the Town of Embree for any earth disturbance or other earthwork incl uding, but not limited to, clearing and grubbing, grading, excavations, 52 embankments, land development, road maintenance, and the moving, depositing, stockpiling or storing of soil, rock, or earth materials. STREET means a street, road, highway or other way designed for the passage of vehicles and pedestrians, and which is accessible by fire department and other emergency vehicles. STREET LINE means the edge of the right of way of a street reservation as defined by the authority having jurisdiction. STREET RESERVATION means an area determined by Council that is reserved for a street, a future street or future street improvements. SUBDIVISION means the dividing of land, whether in single or joint ownership, into 2 or more pieces (including lots), for the purpose of development. I L street +---,.- street reservation street line stroct line SUBDIVISION (RESIDENTIAL) means a concept proposal to subdivide property into building lots. It generally shows topographic information, natural features, such as rivers and vegetation, and the proposed lots and streets. It typically involves the construction of new streets and infrastructure for public use and may require a development agreement. SUBSIDIARY APARTMENT means a separate dwelling unit constructed within and subsidiary to a single dwelling. TEMPORARY WORKER'S HOUSING means temporary worker accommodations limited to the duration of a specific project for a short duration and located in an area buffered from other uses within the zone. Temporary site infrastructure shall include water supply and sewage disposal and eventually the site shall be reclaimed to its original condition. Examples are mobile homes, and modular homes, portable units for workers quarters. TAKE-OUT FOOD means a building in which the primary purpose is the preparation and sale of meals and refreshments for consumption off the premises. USE means a building or activity situated on a lot or a development permitted on a lot. USE ZONE or ZONE means an area of land including buildings and water designated on the zoning map to which the uses, standards and conditions of a particular use zone table apply. VARIANCE means a departure, to a maximum of 10% from t he yard, area, lot coverage, setback, size, height, frontage, or any other numeric requirement of the applicable use zone table of the Council's regulations. YARD means an open uncovered space on a lot appurtenant to a building (except a court) and unoccupied by buildings or structures except as specifically permitted elsewhere in these 53 Regulations. YARD, REAR means the distance between the rear lot line and the rear wall of the main building on a lot. YARD, SIDE means the distance between the side lot line and the nearest side wall of a building on the lot. YARD, FRONT means the distance between the front lot line of a lot and the front wall ofthe main building on the lot. YARD, FLANKING means the side yard of a corner lot which side yard extends from the front yard to the rear yard between the flanking lot line and the nearest main wall of any main building or structure YARD, ABUTTING means the yard of an abutting lot which shares a lot line of subject property. (see diagram) ' · A = Front Yard B = Rear Yard C = Side Yard D = Flanking Yard E = Bui/dab/e Area F = Abuttin_q Yard ' ·, .<;;) ' ·, ·, ·, ' ·, ·c.., ..... ·, ·, .v _,.... · ........ , . , · ·, ·, . ' · ' · ZONING MAP means the map or maps attached to and forming part of the Town of Embree Development Regulations. 54 TOWN OF EMBREE SCHEDULE B 2021 - 2031 Prepared By: PLAN-TECH - ENVIRONMENT SCHEDULE B: CLASSIFICATION OF USES OF LAND AND BUILDINGS GROUP DIVISION CLASS EXAMPLES A. 1. Assembly Uses (a) Theatre Motion Picture Theatres ASSEMBLY for the T.V. Studios admitting an audience. USES production & viewing of the performing arts. 2. (a) Cultural and Libraries General Civic Museums Art Galleries Assembly Uses Court Rooms Meeting Rooms Council Chambers (b) General Community Halls, Lodge Halls, Dance Assembly Halls, Gymnasia, Auditoria Bowling Alleys (c) Educational Schools Colleges (non- residential) (d) Place of Churches and similar places of worship. Worship And Church Halls (e) Passenger Passenger Terminals Assembly (f) Club and Private Clubs and Lodge Lodges (non-residential) (g) Catering Restaurants, Bars, Lounges (h) Funeral Home Funeral Homes and Chapels (i) Child Care Day Care Centres (j) Amusement Electronic Games Arcades Pinball Parlours Poolrooms 55 GROUP DIVISION CLASS EXAMPLES A. ASSEMBLY (a) Indoor Arenas 3. Arena-type Armouries USES Uses Assembly Ice Rinks (continued) Indoor Swimming Pools Gymnasium Community/Fitness Centre (a) Outdoor Bleachers 4. Open-air Grandstands Assembly Uses Assembly Outdoor Ice Rinks Outdoor Concert Area Swimming Pools Amusement Parks Fair-grounds/Exhibition Grounds Splash Pad Playground Outdoor Play Courts Camping Grounds R. V. Camping Parks B. INSTITU- 1. Penal and (a) Penal and Jails, Penitentiaries, Prisons Police Stations (with detention quarters) TIONAL Correctional Correctional Psychiatric Hospitals (with USES Institutional Detention detention quarters) Uses Reformatories (a) Medical Children's Homes 2. Special Care Convalescent Homes I nstitutiona I Treatment and Homes for Aged Uses Special Care Hospitals Infirmaries Orphanages Psychiatric Hospitals Sanatoria C. RESIDENTIAL 1. Residential (a) Single Single Detached Dwellings USES Dwelling Dwelling Family & Group Homes Uses (b) Double Semi-detached Dwelling Dwelling Duplex Dwellings Family & Group Homes In-Law Suites (c) Row Row Houses Town Houses Dwelling Family & Group Homes 56 Ct GROUP DIVISION CLASS EXAMPLES (d) Apartment Apartments Family & Group Homes Building C. RESIDENTIAL 2. General (a) Collective Residential USES Residential Uses Residential Colleges & Schools (continued) (continued) University & College Halls of Residence Convents & Monasteries Nurses and Hospital Residences (b) Boarding Boarding Houses House Residential Lodging Houses Bed and Breakfast Hospitality Home (c) Commercial Hotels & Motels Residential Hostels Residential Clubs (d) Seasonal Summer Homes & Cabins Residential Hunting & Fishing Cabins (e) Mobile Homes Mobile Homes D. BUSINESS 1. Business, (a) Office Offices (including Government Offices) & PERSONAL Professional, and Banks SERVICE Personal (b) Medical & Medical Offices and Consulting Rooms, USES Service Uses Professional Dental Offices & Surgeries Legal Offices Similar Professional Offices (c) Personal Barbers Service Hairdressers, Beauty Parlours Small Appliance Repairs Pet Grooming (d) General Self-service Laundries Service Dry Cleaners (not using flammable or explosive substances) Small Tool and Appliance Rentals Travel Agents D. BUSINESS & 1. Business, (e) Communica- Radio Station, Telephone Exchanges PERSONAL Professional tions 57 GROUP DIVISION CLASS EXAMPLES SERVICE USES & Personal (f) Police Station (continued) Service Uses Police Stations (continued) (g) Taxi Stand Taxi Stands (h) Take-out Take-out Food Service Food Service (i) Veterinary Veterinary Surgeries E. MERCANTILE 1. Retail Sale and (a) Shopping Shopping Centres USES Display Uses Centre (b) Shop Retail Shops, Stores, Showrooms Department Stores (c) Indoor Market Market Halls Auction Halls (d) Outdoor Market Grounds Market Animal Markets Produce and Fruit Stands Fish Stalls Sale of Firewood Sale of Garbage Box Sale of New or Used Automobiles (e) Convenience Confectionary Stores Store Corner Stores Gift Shops Specialty Shops INDUSTRIAL 1. Industrial uses (a) Hazardous Bulk Storage of hazardous USES involving highly Industry liquids and substances. combustible and Chemical Plants hazardous Distilleries substances and Feed Mills processes. Lacquer, Mattress, Paint, Varnish, and Rubber Factories Spray Painting 58 GROUP DIVISION CLASS EXAMPLES 2. General (a) General Factories Industrial Uses Industry Cold Storage Plants involving Limited Freight Depots Hazardous Sub- General Garages stances and Warehouses Processes. Workshops Laboratories Laundries Planing Mills Printing Plants Contractors' Yards Outdoor Storage Heavy Equipment Storage Temporary Workers Housing (b) Service Gasoline Service Stations Station Gas Bars (c) Rural Industrial Industrial uses associated with rural activities, such as equipment storage and repair 3. Light, Non- (a) Light Light Industry hazardous or Industry Parking Garages Non-intrusive Indoor Storage Industrial Uses. Warehouses and Workshops G. NON-BUILDING (a) Agriculture Commercial Farms USES Hobby Farms Uses not directly related to Market Gardens & Nurseries building. (b) Forestry Tree Nurseries, Silviculture (c) Mineral Quarries and Pits Working Mines Oil Wells (d) Recreational Playing Fields Open Space Sports Grounds Parks Playgrounds 59 GROUP I DIVISION CLASS EXAMPLES (e) Conservation Watersheds Buffer Strips Flood Plains Architectural, Historical &Scenic Sites Steep Slopes Wildlife Sanctuaries (f) Cemetery Cemeteries and Graveyards (g) Scrap Yard Car Wrecking Yards Junk Yards Scrap Dealers (h) Wind Power Wind Turbine(s) Uses not directly related to (i) Solid Waste Solid Waste Disposal building. Sanitary Land Fill Incinerators (j) Animal Animal Pounds Kennels Zoos Dog Grooming (k) Antenna TV, Radio and Communications \, Transmitting, Receiving Masts and Antennae (I) Transportation Airfields Railway Yards Docks and Harbours (m) Sewerage Sewerage Treatment Plant Sewerage Outfall treatment 60 WELCOME - .. - TO ·, -.. EMBREE POP m {Ul\1. . nl\11 \IUCK OlJI K)l TOWN OF EMBREE SCHEDULE C 2021 - 2031 Prepared By: PLAN-TECH - ENVIRONMENT TOWN OF EMBREE SCHEDULE C: USE ZONES AND USE ZONE TABLES STANDARD CONDITIONS FOR ALL USE ZONES The following conditions shall apply to all use zones listed under these Development Regulations. 1. General Development Regulations An Approval in Principle or a Development Permit shall not be issued until the development application has been reviewed for compliance with the General Development Regulations, Parts 1-V. 2. Interpretation of Zone Boundaries Where possible the boundaries of the use zones follow identified features such as streets, fences, watercourses, transmission lines, or lot lines. Where there is any uncertainty, contradiction, or conflict concerning the intended location of a zoning boundary, the Authority shall interpret the exact location of the zoning boundary in a manner that is consistent with the intent and policies of the Municipal Plan without amendment to the Land Use Zoning Map. 3. Discretionary Uses The discretionary uses listed in the use zone tables may be permitted at the discretion of Council, provided that they are complimentary to uses within the permitted use class, or that their development will not inhibit or prejudice the existence or the development of such uses. Reference should be made to the General Development Standards. 4. Referrals/ Approvals by Provincial and Federal Government Agencies and Departments Prior to the issuance of a development permit for the foregoing developments, approvals must be obtained from the various agencies noted below: 4.1 Agriculture and Farming Approvals must be obtained from the Land Resource Stewardship Division for any commercial farming operation. Service NL must approve all manure systems. 4.2 Crown Land Approvals must be obtained from the Crown Lands Administration Division. Applications are made to the Central Regional Lands Office, Fraser Mall, Gander. 4.3 On-Site Services (Well and Sub-Service Systems) Approvals involving installation of on-site water and sewer systems must be obtained from Service NL. 4.4 Environmental Investigations 61 Approvals for any development that may have an environmental impact must be referred to Environmental Investigations, Service NL, and/or the Pollution Preventions Division. 4.5 Forestry Permits for commercial and domestic woodcutting or other forestry related activit ies must be obtained from the Forest Service, Management Unit 8, Lewisporte. Clearing for a subdivision development shall be done in a manner that permits domestic forest harvesters an opportunity to harvest the area prior to developer, or alternatively, Council requires the developer to stack cleared timber for domestic harvesters to utilize. 4.6 Mineral Workings, Mining and Mineral Exploration Approvals and permits involving mining and quarrying and other development proposed to take place within 50 metres of a reserved sand or gravel pit or quarry; within 300 metres of an operational sand or gravel pit or quarry; or within 1000 meters of a quarry in which blasting may take placemust be obtained from the Mineral Lands Division. Minimum Buffer Distance of Pit and Quarry Workings From: a. Existing or proposed Residential Development: - where no blasting is involved ... 300 metres - where blasting is involved ....... 1000 metres b. Any other developed area or area likely to be developed during the life of the pit or quarry working ................... 150 metres Public highway or street... .............. 50 metres Waterbody or watercourse ............ 50 metres Note: where a minimum required distance was originally observed when choosing the location of the quarry, quarrying should not be discontinued or impeded where the buffer is reduced to less than the required distance due to encroachment of development towards the quarry. 4. 7 Archaeology Discovery During site excavation any artifacts or physical structures found of a historical nature shall be reported to the Provincial Archaeology Office. The Provincial Archaeology Office wishes for all construction plans to be forwarded to their office for review of potential archaeology interest. 4.8 Waterways Any development within a body of water involving alteration of a body of water must be approved or exempted by the following agencies: 4.9 Municipal Environment, Climate Change and Municipalities 62 Water Resources Management Division - for any development within fifteen (15) metres of a body of water or the defined high water mark of a body. 4.10 Federal - Department of Fisheries and Oceans o Coast Guard Canada - Navigable Waters Act. o Fish Habitat Division 5. Development Over Easements No permanent building shall be constructed over any known easement, whether that easement has been assigned to the Town of Embree, a department of the provincial or federal government, or any utility company (i.e., Newfoundland Power, telephone, cable television, Crown land). Permanent buildings include, but are not limited to, all dwellings and accessory buildings. 6. Conservation of Natural Environment and Aesthetic Areas Council may require agreements with developers and property owners aimed at preserving sensitive environmental areas and natural scenic areas. These areas may include sensitive vegetation, fish habitat, or water quality. Such agreements may include provisions such as designating of local conservation areas, maintenance of tree cover and maintenance of tree cover along rear yards, rivers, streams and shorelines. To protect wildlife habitat, Council will consider retaining a minimum forest area during clearing for development as well as a 30 m buffer along waterbodies to conserve riparian habitat. The Wildlife Division also recommends that clearing occurs outside of May 1 to July 31 in order to reduce interference with nesting birds. 7. Shoreline Buffers and Setbacks from Cliffs Generally, no development will be permitted within 15 metres of rivers or streams, or shoreline of lakes and ponds and areas below 2 m from sea level are not to be developed. Certain public works and passive recreational open space uses may be permitted as long as they will not be detrimental to the environmental and aesthetic quality of the area. Development of these areas will be subject to the approval of the federal Department of Fisheries and Oceans, and/or the provincial Department of Environment, Climate Change and Municipalities. The Geological Survey Branch also recommends a setback of 30 m from the top of any cliff. 8. Transmission Lines and Power Corridor Easements Transmission lines and power corridor easements shall be permitted in all land use zones. 9. Transportation Uses Transportation uses such as roads associated with the construction and maintenance of transmission lines and power lines and other permitted or discretionary uses associated within the land use zone shall be at the discretion of Council. 10. Land Use Zones 63 The schedule contains tables for the following Use Zones: LAND USE ZONE ABBREVIATION RESIDENTIAL RES RESIDENTIAL SEASONAL RS RESIDENTIAL-COMPREHENSIVE DEVELOPMENT AREA R-CDA COMMERCIAL COM INDUSTRIAL IND PUBLIC BUILDINGS PB OPEN SPACE/RECREATION OS/R CONSERVATION CON PROTECTED WATERSHED PW RURAL RUR 64 RESIDENTIAL ZONE RESIDENTIAL (RES) - Use Zone Table PERMITTED USE CLASSES - (see Regulation 89) Single dwelling, double dwelling, mineral exploration (non-development), and recreational open space. DISCRETIONARY USE CLASSES - (see Regulations 32 and 90) Row dwelling, apartment, mobile home, mini home and modular home, place of worship, educational, convenience store, child care, office, medical and professional, personal and professional service, boarding house residential (bed and breakfast), special care institutional uses (home for the aged and seniors living only), utilities, antenna, catering. Dwelling APARTMENT BUILDING STANDARDS Single Double Row (#bedrooms) 1 2 3 4 MINIMUM Lot area (m 2) 450 390* 270* 300* 400* 450* 500* (average) Floor area (m2 ) *** 80* 65* 50* 60* 70* 80* Frontage (m) minimum Fully Serviced 20 15* 12* 36 (average) One Service-Piped water or 30 *** *** *** Off-site Sewage Disposal On-Site Services 30 *** *** *** Building Line (m) 8 8 8 8 Sideyard Width (m) 3 3 3 5 Rearyard Depth (m) 9 9 9 14 MAXIMUM Lot Coverage(%) 40 40** 40** 33** Height (m) 9 9 10 10 * Per dwelling unit ** With Town Water and Sewer *** Discretion of Council 65 CONDITIONS FOR RESIDENTIAL ZONE 1. Subsidiary Apartments (a) One subsidiary apartment may be permitted in a single dwelling. (b) For the purpose of calculating lot area and yard requirements, the apartment shall be considered part of the single dwelling. (c) A minimum of one additional off-street parking spaces shall be required for the apartment or more at the discretion of Council. (d) The minimum floor area required is 40m 2 for a one-bedroom subsidiary apartment, plus 10m2 for each additional bedroom. (e) For lots without municipal water and sewer services, the Service NL shall determine water and sewerage disposal requirements and a permit will be issued subject to its approval. 2. Corner Lots Properties situated on existing or proposed corner lots shall be deemed to have two street frontages and shall be required to maintain the minimum building line setback on both the primary and flanking streets as prescribed in the use zone table. 3. Discretionary Uses Classes The discretionary use classes listed in this table may be permitted at the discretion of Council provided that they are compatible or complementary to uses within the permitted use classes or that their development will not inhibit or prejudice the existence or the development of such uses. 4. Dwelling Frontage The front wall of a dwelling shall be parallel to the street on which it is fronting and has a civic number. 5. Special Care and Institutional Uses (a) Special Care and Institutional Uses shall only be permitted at the discretion of Council. (b) Special Care and Institutional Uses shall be limited to apartment style residence, cottage, or duplex style buildings for independent seniors living and homes for the aged. (c) Off street parking space shall be provided at the discretion of Council; however, a minimum of one parking space for every four (4) for every dwelling units is required. (d) development shall be designed and maintained to a high standard with regard to safety and appearance. (e) Access points to the street shall be limited in number and designed for maximum safety of pedestrians and vehicles. (f) Where necessary, screening shall be required through the provision of trees, shrubs, berms, landscaping or fencing between uses that are non-compatible. 66 6. Accessory Buildings (a) The size of an accessory building shall be determined at the discretion of Council. (b) Accessory buildings shall be located on the same lot as the residential dwelling and shall be complementary to the main use of the residential dwelling in character, use, style and exterior finish. (c) Accessory buildings shall be located so as to minimize any visual impacts on adjoining properties and neighbourhood. (d) Accessory buildings shall have a maximum height of 5 metres (e) An Accessory building may only be located in front of a building line at the discretion of Council after consultation has taken place with neighbouring property owners. (f) Accessory buildings shall be a minimum of 3 metres from any building and shall have the same sideyard as described in this Land Use Zone Table and shall be a minimum of 1 metre from the rear yard boundary. (g) Residential lots may have more than one accessory building provided that the maximum combined floor area of all buildings shall not be greater than the maximum area as set out in the General Development Regulations and this Land Use Zone Table. (h) Accessory buildings shall be strictly prohibited for use as performing motor vehicle or heavy equipment repairs, auto painting, dismantling or scrapping of vehicles or other machinery. 7. Advertisements Relating to Onsite Uses The conditions for the erection or display of an advertisement on any lot or site occupied by a permitted use or a legal non-conforming use shall be as follows: (a) The size, shape, illumination and material construction of the advertisement shall meet the requirements of Council, having regard to the safety and convenience of users of adjacent streets and sidewalks, and the general amenities of the surrounding area. (b) No advertisement shall exceed 1.0 m2 in area. (c) Free standing portable illuminated signs ("yellow" or "Light Up Portable Signs") will not be allowed in the residential area. 8. Advertisements Relating to Offsite Uses The conditions for the erection or display of an advertisement on any site, relating to a use permitted in this or another zone, or not relating to a specific land use, shall be as follows: 67 (a) No advertisement shall exceed 1.5 m2 in area. (b) When the advertisements relate to a specific land use, they shall be located within a reasonable distance of, and only show thereon the name and nature of the distance or direction to, the premises to which they relate. (c) Free standing portable illuminated signs ("yellow" or "Light Up Portable Signs") will not be allowed in the residential area. (d) The location, siting and illumination of each advertisement shall be to the satisfaction of Council, having regard to the grade and alignment of streets, the location of street junctions and nearby buildings, and amenities of the surrounding area. 9. Place of Worship and Educational Use Where permitted, a place of worship and an educational use shall conform to the frontage, building line setback, sideyard, rearyard, lot coverage and height requirements specified for a single dwelling. 10. Convenience Store Convenience stores will only be permitted as a discretionary use under the following conditions: (a) Convenience Store may form part of the residential dwelling or be a stand-alone building. (b) The retail use shall be subsidiary to the residential character of the area and shall not affect residential amenities of adjoining properties. (c) Adequate provision for onsite parking, loading, buffering and landscaping. 11. Catering Catering uses shall be permitted as a discretionary use within the Residential land use zone and shall be subject to the following conditions: a) Catering uses shall be a minor use and be located within the permitted use building; b) Catering uses shall be limited to small restaurant and coffee shops; c) Provision for off-street parking shall be required as per Schedule D of these Regulations; and d) The development and operation of the catering use shall be as specified by Council and subject to the condit ions as outlined in the Development Permit issued by Council. 12. Home Businesses - Office, Medical and Professional Service, Personal Service, and Light Industry Uses as Home Occupations A Home Business is defined as an accessory use of a residential dwelling consisting of an occupation or profession which generates revenue for the resident. 68 Office, medical and professional service, personal service, and light industry uses may be permitted provided they are carried out as home occupations. Businesses operating in the dwelling, or in a building subsidiary to the dwelling on the same lot, by the occupants of the dwelling, shall meet the following requirements. (a) Office uses shall be limited to small business services and professional offices; (b) The use is clearly subsidiary to the residential use, does not alter the residential character of the dwelling unit, and does not detract from the residential character of the neighbour- hood. (c) No wholesale sales or storage of goods is carried out, any retail sales are incidental and subsidiary to the approved use, no repairs to vehicles or heavy equipment are carried out. (d) Activities associated with the use are not hazardous and do not cause noticeable noise, odour, dust, fumes, or inconvenience to occupants of adjoining residences. (e) Activities associated with the use shall be carried on inside the dwelling or in a building separate from the dwelling. (f) One building only, separate from the dwelling, may be used in connection with a service use and shall conform to the Accessory Buildings condition height and floor area limit for this zone; child care use shall be carried out in the dwelling unit or be attached to the dwelling unit. (g) Except for child care, no more than 30% of the total floor area of the dwelling is devoted to the use. (h) The use shall not generate traffic, parking, sewage or water use in excess of what is normal in the residential area. (i) Activities associated with the use are not hazardous and do not cause a noticeable increase in noise, odour, dust or fumes, nor cause electrical interference or in any other way result in a nuisance to the occupants of surrounding residences. (j) The residential lot has sufficient area to accommodate the parking requirements of the dwelling unit and the home occupation. (k) No regular parking of commercial vehicles except for one vehicle with a gross weight of no greater than one tonne will be permitted on the lot or on the road reservation adjacent to the lot. 13. Child Care A child care operation, in which services are regularly provided to seven or more children, is subject to the following conditions: (a) The operation is in accordance with all applicable provincial laws and regulations. (b) A limit of one day care or day nursery will be permitted on any street. (c) The use will not occupy more than 70 m2 or 40% of the floor area, whichever is less. (d) Provision for off-street parking will be required as per the off-street parking requirements of these Regulations. (e) The drop-off and pick-up of children will not interfere with the free flow of vehicular traffic. 69 (f) The use is not located adjacent to or near hazardous, dangerous, or incompatible uses. These include, but are not limited to, heavy industrial uses, service stations, garages, night clubs, and amusement uses. 14. Boarding House Residential/Bed and Breakfast A boarding or lodging house is permitted in any dwelling that can adequately accommodate the specified number of persons. The total number of boarders or lodgers shall not exceed (5) persons. A bed and breakfast use in a dwelling may be permitted as a discretionary use to provide room and board for tourists or the travelling public, under the following conditions: (a) the use does not detract from the residential character of the neighbourhood; (b) the use is carried out by a resident/owner of the dwelling unit; (c) the dwelling in which the Bed and Breakfast use is carried out is similar in exterior finish, design, height, and scale to a private residential dwelling; (d) one parking space shall be provided for each guest room on the lot; (e) Council may require the parking area to be screened by a fence, or hedge; (f) the maximum number of guest rooms shall be five (5), and (g) the establishment shall be licensed under the Tourist Establishment Regulations, as amended from time to time. 15. Buffer (around waterways and waterbodies) No development will be permitted within 15 metres of the high-water mark of rivers or streams, or within 15 metres of the shoreline of ponds, with the exception of conservation structures such as those designed to control flooding and erosion as well as bridges, pathways, and public services. Development of marine or water related uses such as wharfs, slipways, boathouse, etc. may be permitted. All development occurring within these limits is subject to the approval of Council and the Department of Environment, Climate Change and Municipalities. 16. Backlot Development Where vacant parcels of land exist, which have access to a public street and are of sufficient size for a building lot, but which do not have the required frontage on a publicly maintained street, the land parcel may be considered on a discretionary basis provided the following conditions are met: (a) the maximum setback for front lot line or side lot line (depending on lot orientation) from a public street shall be a minimum of 40 metres and a maximum of 100 metres from a public street. The minimum lot area and all other development standards shall be the same as for other residential development in this zone; (a) only single dwellings may be permitted; 70 (b) lots must have direct access to a public street; (c) the development of the lot would not prevent the use of adjoining lands for future development. Where there is potential for additional development in the area, the lot and access shall be developed in a manner which will accommodate future development. As such, the access to the public street to which the owner must have clear title, shall be a minimum width of 15 m to accommodate future public use; (d) where there is no potential for future backland development which would necessitate access by a municipal street, the backlot access to the public street shall be a minimum of 6 m in width and shall be treated as a private driveway; which the owner must have clear title; (e) the dwelling is separated from, and oriented, in a manner that does not adversely affect the privacy and enjoyment of adjoining properties. Separation distances may be required by the Council as a condition for development, considering such things as slope, drainage, tree cover and soil conditions; and, (f) the development of the backlot does not affect the legal conformity of the primary lot that has frontage on to a public street. 17. Mature trees Because of their importance to t h~ landscape and to the privacy and amenities of residential areas, mature trees shall be preserved and replaced as necessary. Such trees may be removed only when they become dangerous because of age, disease or proximity to a building; if they are overcrowded, and unduly inhibit light and air circulation for landscape purposes and building occupancy; or if they will unduly obstruct construction. Where necessary, Council may require a Landscape Plan to identify how mature trees shall be preserved and replaced where necessary. 18. Road Side Vending Road side vending shall not be permitted within this land use zone. 19. Reduced Floor Area for Single Detached Dwelling For a single detached dwelling less than 80 m2, Council shall consult with the neighbouring property owners regarding the proposed residential development. The construction of these homes must comply with the requirements of the National Building Code and must be erected on a fixed foundation. 71 20. Mobile homes, Mini homes and Modular homes For Mobile homes, Mini homes and Modular homes, Council shall consult with the neighbouring property owners regarding the proposed residential development. These homes must comply with the requirements of the National Building Code and must be erected on a fixed foundation. 72 RESIDENTIAL SEASONAL ZONE RESIDENTIAL SEASONAL {RS) Use Zone Table PERMITTED USE CLASSES - (see Regulation 89) Single dwelling, cottages and cabins, mineral exploration (non-development), and recreational open space. DISCRETIONARY USE CLASSES - (see Regulations 32 and 90) None CONDITIONS FOR RESIDENTIAL SEASONAL 1. Development Standards 2. The development standards for a single dwelling in this zone shall meet the following standards: Minimum Lot Area 1860m2 Minimum Frontage 30m Minimum Building Line Setback 9m Minimum Sideyard Width 3m Minimum Rearyard Depth 9m Maximum Lot Coverage 40% Maximum Height 10 m Accessory Buildings (a) The size of accessory buildings is at the discretion of Council. (b) Accessory buildings shall located be on the same lot as the residential dwelling and shall be clearly incidental and complementary to the main use of the residential dwelling in character, use, style and exterior finish. (c) Accessory buildings shall be located so as to minimize any visual impacts on adjoining properties. (d) Accessory buildings shall have a maximum height of 5 metres and shall not project in front of the building line. 73 (e) Accessory buildings shall be a minimum of 3 metres from any building and shall have the same sideyard as described in this Land Use Zone Table and shall be a minimum of 1 metre from the rear yard boundary. (f) Residential lots may have more than one accessory building provided that the maximum combined floor area of all buildings shall not be greater than the maximum area as set out in the General Development Regulations and this Land Use Zone Table. (g) Accessory buildings shall be strictly prohibited for use as performing motor vehicle or heavy equipment repairs, auto painting, dismantling or scrapping of vehicles or other machinery. 3 . Advertisements Relating to Onsite Uses There shall be no advertisements for onsite uses for this Land Use Zone Table. 4. Advertisements Relating to Offsite Uses There shall be no advertisements for offsite uses for this Land Use Zone Table. S. Buffer (around waterways and waterbodies) No development will be permitted within 15 metres of the high-water mark of rivers or streams, or within 15 metres of the shoreline of ponds, with the exception of conservation structures such as those designed to control flooding and erosion as well as bridges, pathways, and public services. Development of marine or water related uses such as wharfs, slipways, boathouse, etc. may be permitted. All development occurring within these limits is subject to the approval of Council and the Department of Environment, Climate Change and Municipalities. 6. Mature trees Because of their importance to the landscape and to the privacy and amenities of residential areas, mature trees shall be preserved and replaced as necessary. Such trees may be removed only when they become dangerous because of age, disease or proximity to a building; if they are overcrowded, and unduly inhibit light and air circulation for landscape purposes and building occupancy; or if they will unduly obstruct construction. Where necessary, Council may require a Landscape Plan to identify how mature trees shall be preserved and replaced where necessary. 74 RESIDENTIAL- COMPREHENSIVE DEVELOPMENT AREA ZONE RESIDENTIAL-COMPREHENSIVE DEVELOPMENT AREA (R-CDA) Use Zone Table PERMITTED USE CLASSES - (see Regulation 89) None except maintenance and operation of existing uses and mineral exploration (non- development). CONDITIONS FOR RESIDENTIAL-COMPREHENSIVE DEVELOPMENT AREA ZONE 1. Purpose of the Residential-Comprehensive Development Area Zone Lands zoned Residential-Comprehensive Development Area prevents development until comprehensive planning has been carried out in a Comprehensive Development Area Concept Plan which must be approved as an amendment to the Embree Municipal Plan and Development Regulations. 2. Serviced and Unserviced Development In Comprehensive Development Areas which are within 100 metres of municipal services, development shall be considered at the discretion of Council regarding the installation of municipal water and sewerage at the developer's expense. In Comprehensive Development Areas which are sufficiently remote from municipal services or financial cost to provide municipal services are economically unreasonable, Council may permit unserviced development. 3. Comprehensive Development Area Concept Plan A Comprehensive Development Area Concept Plan shall be developed for a proposed subdivision development and shall include adjacent lands within the area defined on the zoning map as a Residential Comprehensive Development Area. The requirements for an Area Concept Plan are outlined in the Municipal Plan policy section 3.2.9. The Comprehensive Development Area Concept Plan shall be advertised within a local newspaper and shall be placed on public display for five business (5) days at the Town Hall, during regular hours, for public viewing so that residents may be provided comments on the proposed development to Council in writing. Comprehensive Development Area Concept Plans may be considered for one lot minimal and multiple lot development proposals. 75 Council shall review all written submissions which shall be taken into consideration prior to approving the Comprehensive Development Area Concept Plan and any Development Regulations Amendment for rezoning the Planned Development Area to the appropriate land use zone on the Land Use Zoning Map. Once the Area Concept Plan and Development Regulations Amendment have been approved by Council, the amendment shall be forwarded to the Department of Environment, Climate Change and Municipalities for registration and a notice published in the Newfoundland and Labrador Gazette as well as a local newspaper. Note: under the Urban and Rural Plan Act, 2000, a public hearing is not required for a Development Regulations Amendment. 4. Subdivision Development Plan A Subdivision Development Plan in this zone will be considered only if it is in conformity with policies outlined in the Municipal Plan sections 3.2.9. The subdivision development plan shall conform to the general design and layout of the area concept plan. The subdivision development plan does not require public consultation but is required to be submitted to the Council for development approval and the issuing of any development permits. 5. Discretionary Use Discretionary uses permitted in this zone prior to the preparation and approval of an Area Concept Plan shall not include the development of any permanent structure. 6. Onsite Water Supply and Sewage All unserviced developments shall have an approved water and sewage service design and approved by the Service NL prior to a Development Permit issued by Council. 7. Existing Non-conforming Uses Existing Non-conforming uses will continue to be allowed in the Comprehensive Development Area on the same conditions as any other zone. 8. Protected Access Point The land use zoning map contains arrows which indicate 'protected access points' for the R-CDAs; no development shall be allowed that would compromise the development of an access road to the R-CDA area at the location of these protected access points. 76 COMMERCIAL ZONE COMMERCIAL (COM) Use Zone Table PERMITTED USE CLASSES - (see Regulation 89) Catering, child care, office, medical and professional, personal service, shop, and convenience store, commercial residential, service station, mineral exploration (non-development), and outdoor assembly. DISCRETIONARY USE CLASSES - (see Regulations 32 and 90) Clubs and lodges, amusement, general assembly, indoor assembly, passenger assembly, cultural and civic, taxi stand, police station, funeral home, indoor market, outdoor market, general services, veterinary, light industry, antenna, and recreational open space, apartment building, office, communications, service station. CONDITIONS FOR COMMERCIAL 1. Development Standards 2. The development standards for this zone shall be as follows: (a) Minimum Building Line Setback 4 metres (b) Minimum Sideyard Width 5 metres (c) Minimum Rearyard Depth 10 metres (d) Maximum Height 15metres Discretionary Use Classes The discretionary use classes listed in this table may be permitted at the discretion of Council, provided that they are complementary to permitted uses and will not inhibit or prejudice the existence or development of permitted uses. 3. Buffer and Residential Uses Where a non-residential use abuts a residential use, Council may require a screen or barrier such as a fence, landscaped embankment, or trees to be erected on the non-residential site along the lot lines, consistent with the visibility requirements for traffic safety. 77 4. Advertisements Relating to Onsite Uses The conditions for the erection or display of an advertisement on any lot or site occupied by a permitted use or a legal non-conforming use shall be as follows: (a) The size, shape, illumination and material construction of the advertisement shall meet the requirements of Council, having regard to the safety and convenience of users of adjacent streets and sidewalks, and the general amenities of the surrounding area. (b) No advertisement shall exceed 1.5 m2 in area. (c) Free standing portable illuminated signs ("yellow" or "Light Up Portable Signs") will not be allowed in residential areas. 5. Advertisements Relating to Offsite Uses The conditions for the erection or display of an advertisement on any site, relating to a use permitted in this or another zone, or not relating to a specific land use, shall be as follows: (a) No advertisement shall exceed 1.5 m2 in area. (b) When the advertisements relate to a specific land use, they shall be located within a reasonable distance of, and only show thereon the name and nature of the distance or direction to, the premises to which they relate. (c) Free standing portable illuminated signs ("yellow" or "Light Up Portable Signs") will not be allowed in the residential area. (d) The location, siting and illumination of each advertisement shall be to the satisfaction of Council, having regard to the grade and alignment of streets, the location of street junctions and nearby buildings, and amenities of the surrounding area. 6. Building Height Council may permit the erection of buildings of a height greater than that specified in the use zone table. In cases where the building line and rear yard require variance from these standards, then the building line shall be increased by two (2) metres for every one (1) metre increase in height. 7. General Industry Council may consider a general industry use within this Land Use Zone provided that the proposed use is associated with an existing commercial property. 8. Open Storage No open storage shall be permitted in the front or side yards of any commercial property. Property owners will be required to keep their premises well maintained and tidy. 78 9. Screening and Buffers Where a proposed commercial use abuts a non-industrial use, Council may require adequate buffering, screening and/or separation distance. Such buffering and screening requirements and/or separation distances may vary from use to use by Council. No development shall be permitted within 15 metres of the high-water mark of rivers or streams, or within 15 metres of the shoreline of ponds, with the exception of conservation structures such as those designed to control flooding and erosion as well as bridges, pathways, and public services. Development of marine or water related uses such as wharfs, slipways, boathouse, etc. may be permitted. All development occurring within these limits is subject to the approval of Council and the Department of Environment, Climate Change and Municipalities. 10. Convenience Stores and Shops (a) A convenience store or shop in this zone shall front directly onto a publicly maintained road. (b) Convenience stores shall not negatively affect amenities of adjoining properties. Outside storage shall be prohibited, except for that incidental and related to the direct use. (c) Landscaping and adequate off-street parking with clearly defined entrance and exit points shall be provided. 11. Catering Catering uses such as restaurants, lounges or take-out food service shall be permitted provided that these uses do not have negative impacts on surrounding land uses. Council shall take into consideration any concerns identified by adjoining property owners in its decision to approve such discretionary uses. 12. Child Care A child care operation, in which services are regularly provided to seven or more children, is subject to the following conditions: (a) The operation is in accordance with all applicable provincial laws and regulations. (b) A limit of one day care or day nursery will be permitted on any street. (c) Provision for off-street parking will be required as per the off-street parking requirements of these Regulations. (d) The drop-off and pick-up of children will not interfere with the free flow of vehicular traffic. (e) The use is not located adjacent to or near hazardous, dangerous, or incompatible uses. These include, but are not limited to, heavy industrial uses, service stations, garages, taverns, night clubs, and amusement uses. 79 13. Landscaping (a) Landscaping of the lot shall be as specified by Council. (b) Parking areas shall be paved with an asphalt or concrete surface or other approved material, providing adequate drainage. (c) Council may require fencing along the side and rear boundaries to protect the privacy of adjacent property. 14. Service Stations and Garages Service stations and garages are a permitted use within this zone provided: (a) All gasoline pumps shall be located on pump islands designed for such purposes, and to which automobiles may gain access from either side. (b) Pump islands shall be set back at least 4 metres from the front lot line. (c) Any access shall not be less than 7 metres wide and shall be clearly marked, and where a service station is located on a corner lot, the centre line of any access shall be at least 30 metres from the centre line of the junction. (d) Surface run-off shall be directed to an oil/water separator before discharging into any storm sewer or any other surface or sub-surface drainage system. 15. Apartment Buildings (a) Apartment buildings may be permitted at the discretion of Council and may be limited to those located above a main floor of permitted commercial uses or as a separate condominium project. (b) The apartment development shall be required to meet parking requirements as outline in Schedule D. Parking shall be located at either the side yard or rear yard of the property and be considered separately from parking requirements of the permitted commercial use. 80 INDUSTRIAL ZONE INDUSTRIAL {IND) Use Zone Table PERMITTED USE CLASSES - (see Regulation 89) General Industry, light industry, mineral exploration (non-development), and educational uses (see condition). DISCRETIONARY USE CLASSES - (see Regulations 32 and 90) Passenger assembly, service station, antenna, shop (see condition 7 below) CONDITIONS FOR INDUSTRIAL-GENERAL ZONE 1. Development Standards The development standards for this zone shall be as follows: (a) Minimum Building Line Setback (b) Minimum Sideyards (c) Minimum Rearyard (d) Maximum Height 2. Discretionary Use Classes 10 metres 5 metres 15 metres 15 metres The discretionary use classes listed in this table may be permitted at the discretion of Council provided that they are complementary to uses within the permitted use classes or that their development will not inhibit or prejudice the existence or the development of such uses. 3. Storage of Flammable Liquids All uses and structures for the bulk storage offlammable liquids shall conform to the requirements of the Provincial Fire Commissioner and shall be surrounded by such buffers and landscaping as Council may require to prevent damage to adjacent uses by fire, explosion, or spills of flammable liquid. 81 4. Buffer for Residential Uses Where an industrial development abuts a residential use or proposed residential area or is separated from it by a road only, the developer shall provide a buffer strip not less than 10 metres wide between any residential activity or area and the industrial use. The buffer shall include a natural or structural barrier, as deemed necessary by Council, and shall be maintained by the owner or occupier to the satisfaction of Council. 5. Shops or commercial use Retail shops may be permitted at the discretion of Council if they are accessory to an industrial use or if they directly service the industrial uses or the industrial employees. 6. Advertisements Relating to Onsite Uses The conditions for the erection or display of an advertisement on any lot or site occupied by a permitted use or a legal non-conforming use shall be as follows: (a) The size, shape, illumination and material construction of the advertisement shall meet the requirements of Council, having regard to the safety and convenience of users of adjacent streets and sidewalks, and the general amenities of the surrounding area. (b) No advertisement shall exceed 1.5 m2 in area. (c) Free standing portable illuminated signs ("yellow" or "Light Up Portable Signs") will not be allowed in the residential area. 7. Advertisements Relating to Off site Uses The conditions for the erection or display of an advertisement on any site, relating to a use permitted in this or another zone, or not relating to a specific land use, shall be as follows: (a) No advertisement shall exceed 1.5 m2 in area. (b) When the advertisements relate to a specific land use, they shall be located within a reasonable distance of, and only show thereon the name and nature of the distance or direction to, the premises to which they relate. (c) Free standing portable illuminated signs ("yellow" or "Light Up Portable Signs") will not be allowed in the residential area. (d) The location, siting and illumination of each advertisement shall be to the satisfaction of Council, having regard to the grade and alignment of streets, the location of street 82 junctions and nearby buildings, and amenities of the surrounding area. 8. Educational Uses Educational uses may be permitted only if they involve classroom education and training related to the industrial activity. 83 PUBLIC BUILDINGS ZONE PUBLIC BUILDINGS {PB) Use Zone Table PERMITTED USE CLASSES - (see Regulation 89) Educational, cultural and civic uses, general assembly, medical treatment and special care, government or public offices, place of worship, child care, mineral exploration (non- development), and police station DISCRETIONARY USE CLASSES - (see Regulations 32 and 90) Indoor assembly, outdoor assembly, cemetery, club and lodge, catering, passenger assembly, and antenna, recreational open space such as parks and playing fields, office, and homes for the aged (collective residential) CONDITIONS FOR PUBLIC BUILDINGS ZONE 1. Development Standards 2. The development standards for this zone shall be as follows: (a) Minimum Building Line Setback 10 metres (b) Minimum Sideyards 5 metres (c) Minimum Rearyard 15 metres (d) Maximum Height 15 metres Discretionary Use Classes The discretionary use classes listed in this table may be permitted is association with permitted uses at the discretion of Council provided that they are complementary to permitted uses and will not inhibit or prejudice the existence or development of permitted uses. 3. Offices Government offices, banks, and other offices of a public nature shall be permitted in this zone. Commercial offices or offices associated with a business operation shall not be permitted. 84 4. Catering Catering may be permitted in associations with a permitted use such as church functions, weddings, parties, etc. Catering use will only be permitted as a temporary use by Council. 5. Advertisements Relating to Onsite Uses The conditions for the erection or display of an advertisement on any lot or site occupied by a permitted use or a legal non-conforming use shall be as follows: (a) The size, shape, illumination and material construction of the advertisement shall meet the requirements of Council, having regard to the safety and convenience of users of adjacent streets and sidewalks, and the general amenities of the surrounding area. (b) No advertisement shall exceed 1.5 m2 in area. (c) Free standing portable illuminated signs ("yellow" or "Light Up Portable Signs") will not be allowed in the residential area. 6. Advertisements Relating to Offsite Uses The conditions for the erection or display of an advertisement on any site, relating to a use permitted in this or another zone, or not relating to a specific land use, shall be as follows: (a) No advertisement shall exceed 1.5 m2 in area. (b) When the advertisements relate to a specific land use, they shall be located within a distance of, and only show thereon the name and nature of the distance or direction to, the premises to which they relate. (c) Free standing portable illuminated signs ("yellow" or "Light Up Portable Signs") will not be allowed in the residential area. (d) The location, siting and illumination of each advertisement shall be to the satisfaction of Council, having regard to the grade and alignment of streets, the location of street junctions and nearby buildings, and amenities of the surrounding area. 85 7. Child Care A child care operation, in which services are regularly provided to seven or more children, is subject to the following conditions: (a) The operation is in accordance with all applicable provincial laws and regulations. (b) A limit of one day care or day nursery will be permitted on any street. (c) The use will not occupy more than 70 m2 or 40% of the floor area, whichever is less. (d) Provision for off-street parking will be required as per the off-street parking requirements of these Regulations. (e) The drop-off and pick-up of children will not interfere with the free flow of vehicular traffic. (f) The use is not located adjacent to or near hazardous, dangerous, or incompatible uses. These include, but are not limited to, heavy industrial uses, service stations, garages, taverns, night clubs, and amusement uses. 8. Buffer (around waterways and waterbodies) No development shall be permitted within 15 metres of the high-water mark of rivers or streams, or within 15 metres of the shoreline of ponds, with the exception of conservation structures such as those designed to control flooding and erosion as well as bridges, pathways, and public services. Development of marine or water related uses such as wharfs, slipways, boathouse, etc. may be permitted. All development occurring within these limits is subject to the approval of Council and the Department of Environment, Climate Change and Municipalities. 86 OPEN SPACE/RECREATION ZONE OPEN SPACE/RECREATION (OSR) Use Zone Table PERMITTED USE CLASSES - (see Regulation 89) Recreational open space (playing fields, sports grounds, parks, playgrounds), outdoor assembly class uses, mineral exploration (non-development), and Conservation. DISCRETIONARY USE CLASSES - (see Regulations 32 and 90) Indoor assembly, Cultural and civic, antenna, Agriculture (non-commercial - see Condition 2), Take-out Food Service. CONDITIONS FOR OPEN SPACE/RECREATION ZONE 1. Discretionary Use Classes The discretionary use classes listed in this table may be permitted at the discretion of Council provided that they are complementary to permitted uses and will not inhibit or prejudice the existence or development of permitted uses. 2. Agricultural Use Traditional small-scale hobby and subsistence agricultural uses may be permitted such as vegetable gardens. Areas of steep slope where soil erosion may occur shall not be developed for agriculture uses unless a soil erosion program can be developed and implemented. 3. Accessory Building Accessory buildings shall be located a minimum of 3 metres from the nearest part of the main building and a minimum of 1 metre from a side and rear lot line and a maximum height of an accessory building shall be 4 metres. 4. Take-Out Food Service A take-out food service use may be considered on a discretionary basis provided it serves recreational activities only. 87 5. Transportation Transportation uses shall be those associated with marine uses. Development of marine or water related uses such as wharfs, slipways, docks, boathouse, etc. may be permitted. All development occurring within these limits is subject to the approval of Council and the Department of Environment, Climate Change and Municipalities. 6. Buffer (around waterways and waterbodies) No development shall be permitted within 15 metres of the high-water mark of rivers or streams, or within 15 metres of the shoreline of ponds, with the exception of conservation structures such as those designed to control flooding and erosion as well as bridges, pathways, and public services. 88 CONSERVATION ZONE CONSERVATION (CON) Use Zone Table PERMITTED USE CLASSES - (see Regulation 89) Conservation, mineral exploration (non-development). DISCRETIONARY USE CLASSES - (see Regulations 32 and 90) Agriculture, forestry, transportation, cemetery and antenna. CONDITIONS FOR CONSERVATION ZONE 1. Discretionary Use Classes The discretionary use classes listed in this table may be permitted at the discretion of Council provided that they are complementary to permitted uses and will not inhibit or prejudice the existence or development of permitted uses. 2. Agricultural Use Traditional small-scale hobby and subsistence agricultural uses may be permitted such as vegetable gardens. Areas of steep slope where soil erosion may occur shall not be developed for agriculture uses unless a soil erosion program can be developed and implemented. 3. Cemetery Cemeteries which are located separately from a church may be permitted in the Conservation zone. 4. Accessory Building An accessory building may be permitted in association with a cemetery and shall have a maximum floor area of 20 m2- Accessory buildings shall be located a minimum of 3 metres from the nearest part of the main building and a minimum of 1 metre from a side and rear lot line and a maximum height of an accessory building shall be 4 metres. 89 PROTECTED WATERSHED ZONE PROTECTED WATERSHED (PW) Use Zone Table PERMITTED USE CLASSES - (see Regulation 89) Conservation, mineral exploration, passive outdoor recreation uses. DISCRETIONARY USE CLASSES - (see Regulations 32 and 90) Forestry, mineral working, agriculture, recreation and antenna. CONDITIONS FOR PROTECTED WATERSHED ZONE 1. Discretionary Use Classes The discretionary use classes listed in this table may be permitted at the discretion of Council provided that they are complementary to permitted uses and will not adversely affect the quality or quantity of water identified as a water supply source. 2. Forestry, Agriculture, and Existing Uses Selective forestry activities, agriculture, and the maintenance and limited extension of existing uses may be permitted provided they cause no detrimental effect on water quality. 3. Recreational Only passive recreational activities such as hiking and skiing shall be permitted in the watershed area. 4. Mineral Exploration Mineral Exploration that does not constitute a development as defined under the Urban and Rural Planning Act, 2000 and these Regulations shall be permitted subject to the following conditions: (a) Proposed mineral exploration will be evaluated carefully by Council in conjunction with the Water Resources Division of the Department of Environment, Climate Change and Municipalities. (b) No mineral exploration shall unacceptably reduce the quality of water in a watercourse or waterbody. Any access road which crosses a watercourse shall have a bridge or culvert according to the regulations of the Department of Environment, Climate Change and 90 Municipalities. (c) No mineral exploration shall result in the excavation of land below the level of the water table nor cause the ponding of water. However, settling ponds may be permitted with the approval of the Department of Environment, Climate Change and Municipalities. (d) No mineral exploration shall be carried out in a manner which causes the erosion of adjacent land. (e) The mineral exploration shall be kept clean of refuse, abandoned vehicles and equipment, and derelict buildings. (f) Upon completion of mineral exploration, and when there is no intention to continue with additional work, all materials and machinery shall be removed from the site and the site restored so as not to constitute a danger to the public or present an unsightly appearance. 91 RURAL ZONE RURAL {RUR) Use Zone Table PERMITTED USE CLASSES - (see Regulation 89) Agriculture, forestry, mineral exploration, mineral working, recreational open space, cemetery, and conservation. DISCRETIONARY USE CLASSES - (see Regulations 32 and 90) Single dwelling (subject to conditions), recreational cottage, veterinary, outdoor market, outdoor assembly, general industrial, rural industrial, animal, utilities, transportation, wind turbine, and antenna. CONDITIONS FOR RURAL ZONE 1. Discretionary Use Classes The discretionary use classes listed in this table may be permitted at the discretion of Council provided that they are complementary to permitted uses and will not inhibit or prejudice the existence or development of permitted uses. 2. Development Standards The development standards for uses in this zone shall be determined case-by-case and shall conform to the standards for the same uses in other zones. 3. Single Dwellings Single residential dwellings may only be permitted in conjunction with a permitted use such as agriculture. The agricultural uses shall be a commercia l business and the full-time farmer shall obtain a minimum of 50 % of his or her gross income from the farm operation. The commercia l operation shall be in operation for a minimum of two years before a permit from Council is required for approve any residential development. 92 4. General and Rural Industry General Industrial uses and associated accessory uses may be permitted by Council provided that: (a) The use is restricted to maintenance and repair of equipment, processing and storage related to agriculture or forestry uses, and storage of equipment not suitable to be stored in the built-up areas of the Town, (b) The site is unsuitable for location in the Commercial or Industrial zones, (c) Municipal services, such as town water and sewer will not be required, (d) The proposed use will not have an adverse visual impact on the built-up areas of the Town and Council may require that the site be screened or not visible from public roads and the built-up area, (e) The proposed use will not generate an increase in traffic on roads in the built-up areas of the Town, (f) The proposed site can be developed without negative impact on the natural environment and amenities of the Town, including watercourses and ponds. 5. Mineral Working Council may permit mineral working subject to the following conditions: (a) Effective tree screens shall be maintained around the periphery of any mineral working. Where trees are not present to create an effective screen, Council may require the installation of a landscaped embankment or fence. (b) Topsoil removed for mineral working shall be retained for restoration of the site. (c) No mineral working shall be conducted which causes danger or nuisance to the public. (d) No mineral working shall be permitted within the view of a designated scenic road . (e) Proposed mineral working operations will be evaluated carefully by Council in conjunction with the Mineral Lands Division. (f) No mineral working shall unacceptably reduce the quality of water in a watercourse or waterbody. Any access road which crosses a watercourse shall have a bridge or culvert according to the regulations of the Department Environment, Climate Change and Municipalities. (g) No mineral working shall result in the excavation of land below the level of the water table 93 nor cause the ponding of water. However, settling ponds may be permitted with the approval of the Department of Environment, Climate Change and Municipalities. (h) No mineral working shall be carried out in a manner which causes the erosion of adjacent land. (i) The mineral working shall be kept clean of refuse, abandoned vehicles and equipment, and derelict buildings. (j) Upon completion of mineral working, and when there is no intention to re-open such, all buildings and machinery shall be removed from the site and the site restored so as not to constitute a danger to the public or present an unsightly appearance. 6. Advertisements Relating to Onsite Uses The conditions for the erection or display of an advertisement on any lot or site occupied by a permitted use or a legal non-conforming use shall be as follows: (a) The size, shape, illumination and material construction of the advertisement shall meet the requirements of Council, having regard to the safety and convenience of users of adjacent streets and sidewalks, and the general amenities of the surrounding area. (b) No advertisement shall exceed 5 m2 in area. 7. Advertisements Relating to Offsite Uses The conditions for the erection or display of an advertisement on any site, relating to a use permitted in this or another zone, or not relating to a specific land use, shall be as follows: (a) No advertisement shall exceed 3 m2 in area. (b) When the advertisements relate to a specific land use, they shall be located within a reasonable distance of, and only show thereon the name and nature of the distance or direction to, the premises to which they relate. (c) The location, siting and illumination of each advertisement shall be to the satis- faction of Council, having regard to the grade and alignment of streets, the location of street junctions and nearby buildings, and the amenities of the surrounding area. 8. Wind Turbine(s) Development Standards The development of private residential wind turbine(s) shall be at the discretion of Council. 94 Private wind turbine(s) shall conform to the following site development standards and conditions: Site Development Conditions Standards Lot Size {m 2) <1860 1860 4050 >8100 Maximum number Wind Turbine(s) 1 1 1 2 Maximum power generating capacity of 15KW 20KW 40KW lO0KW wind turbine(s) (kilowatts -KW) (total collective) 10.25, or to Maximum tower height (m) 10.25 a max of 18.5 30.5 12.25 * Minimum separation distance from 25 30 45 45 Tower and neighboring residence m) Minimum separation distance of the 1 3 5 5 swept arc of the blade from residence on same lot (m) Minimum distance of the swept arc of Side yard requirements as in land use zone the blade from side yard (m) Not Applicable * Separation distance between towers (m) Lowest point of sweep area of rotor 5 5 6 7 blade to finish grade (m) * At the discretion of Council Conditions (a) The development of a private wind turbine(s) on a lot shall be for the use of the property owner. Electricity produced shall be strictly for the property owner. Surplus electricity shall be secondary in nature to the primary use and may be connected to the local power grid for the purpose of selling surplus power. (b) A development shall meet applicable Federal and Provincial regulatory requirements, in particular those applying to safety and environmental concerns. (c) The development of the wind turbine(s) shall not create hazards or negative impacts on neighboring properties. In cases where there are potential conflicts or impacts between a proposed development and neighboring property, Council may require the developer to ensure that adequate buffers or screening are maintained to reduce the impacts on adjoining 95 properties or other mitigation measures that may be necessary to reduce the impacts. (d) Wind turbine tower(s) shall be located on a lot with minimum visual impacts on neighboring properties. (e) The sweep area of the rotor blades on a wind turbine shall not cross over property lines. (f) Wind turbine(s) shall not be permitted in front of the building line. (g) Wind turbine tower(s) shall be designed and constructed to meet design loads for operational requirements including ice buildup. The blades shall either have de-icing capabilities or be constructed of a material (ex. poly carbonate composite) that resists ice build up. (h) Should the wind turbine(s) cease operations for a period longer than 2 years, the wind turbine(s), tower(s), and any related infrastructure shall be removed from the property. 96 , WELCOME .,. TO '-·. EMBREE POP 1'7j IOI (.U !IH 11111! \lll(HOOI TOWN OF EMBREE SCHEDULED 2021 - 2031 Prepared By: PLAN-TECH - ENVIRONMENT SCHEDULED: OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENTS ASSEMBLY USE CLASS (a) Theatre Two spaces for every 5 seats (b) Cultural and Civic One space for every 50m 2 of gross floor area (c) Educational K - 12 - 3 spaces for every classroom. Other facilities - 1 space for every 5 persons using the facilities (students, faculty and staff) (d) Place of Worship Two spaces for every 5 seats (e) Passenger Assembly As specified by the Council (f) Private Club One space for every 3 persons that may be accommodated at one time (g) Catering One space for every 3 persons that may be accommodated at one time (h) Lounges and Bars One space for every 3 persons that may be accommodated at one time (i) Funeral Home One space for every 10m2 of gross floor area (j) Child Care One space for every 20m2 of gross floor area (k) Amusement One space for every 10m2 of gross floor area (I) Indoor Assembly One space for every 10 persons that may be accommodated at one time (m) Outdoor Assembly As specified by the Council 97 INSTITUTIONAL USE CLASS (a) Detention Centre As specified by the Council. (b) Medical Treatment and Special Care One space for every 20m 2 of gross floor area (c) Special Care One space for every bed (d) Collective Residential As specified by the Council RESIDENTIAL USE CLASS (a) Single Dwelling Two spaces for every dwelling unit (b) Double Dwelling Two spaces for every dwelling unit (c) Row Dwelling Two spaces for every dwelling unit (d) Apartment Building Three spaces for every 2-dwelling units (e) Subsidiary Apartment One space for every apartment unit (f) Hospitality Home As specified by the Council (g) Boarding House Residential One space for every residential unit (h) Mobile Home Two spaces for every residential unit BUSINESS AND PERSONAL SERVICES USE CLASS (a) Office One space for every 20m 2 of gross floor area (b) Professional Service One space for every 20m 2 of gross floor area (c) Personal Service One space for every 20m 2 of gross floor area (d) General Service One space for every 20m 2 of gross floor area (e) Communications As specified by the Council (f) Home Occupation Minimum of 1 space per non-resident employee 98 COMMERCIAL USE CLASS (a) Shopping Centre One space for every 20m 2 of gross floor area (b) Shop Min. of 2 spaces plus one space for every 20m 2 of gross floor area (c) Convenience Store Min. of 2 spaces plus one space for every 20m2 of gross floor area (d) Take-Out Food Min. of 2 spaces plus one space for every 15m2 of gross floor area (e) Vending Stand Minimum of 2 spaces plus additional as specified by the Council (f) Indoor Market As specified by the Council (g) Outdoor Market As specified by the Council (h) Service Station One space for every 20m 2 of gross floor area (i) Commercial Residential One space for every rental room INDUSTRIAL USE CLASS (a) Hazardous Industry One space for every employee, plus 3 (b) General Industry One space for every employee, plus 3 (c) Light Industry One space for every employee, plus 3 NON-BUILDING USES (a) Outdoor Recreation As specified by the Council (b) Conservation As specified by the Council (c) Cemetery As specified by the Council (d) Scrap Yard As specified by the Council (e) Animal Min. of 2 spaces plus one space for every 20m 2 of gross floor area (f) Transportation As specified by the Council 99 100