By-law 01-2024 Respecting Commercial Dog Care and Kennel Facilities
Antigonish, Nova Scotia
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MUNICIPALITY OF THE COUNTY OF
ANTIGONISH
By-law 01-2024
Being a By-Law Respecting Commercial Dog Care and Kennel Facilities
WHEREAS Section 172(1) of the Nova Scotia Municipal Government Act (MGA) provides
Municipalities with the power to make by-laws, for Municipal purposes, respecting the
health, well-being, safety and protection of persons; the safety and protection of
property; the regulation of businesses and respecting nuisances, activities and things that,
in the opinion of Council, may be or may cause nuisances, including noise; and,
WHEREAS Section 174(f) of the MGA provides Municipalities with the power to make by
laws respecting wild and domestic animals and activities in relation to them; and,
WHEREAS Section 175 of the MGA provides Municipalities with the power to make by
laws specifically pertaining to dogs.
NOW THERE BE IT ENACTED AS FOLLOWS:
INTERPRETATION
1. Short Title
1.1.
This Bylaw shall be known and may be cited as the "Commercial Dog Care and
Kennel Facility Bylaw" of the Municipality of the County of Antigonish and
shall apply to all lands within the Municipality of the County of Antigonish.
2. Purpose and Scope
2.1.
The purpose of this Bylaw is to establish standards for the siting of commercial
dog care and kennel facilities to ensure compatibility with adjacent land uses
and to establish design standards for outdoor dog enclosures and runs to help
minimize noise from barking dogs.
2.2.
This Bylaw does not exempt any individual from complying with the
requirements of other bylaws or regulations in force within the Municipality
of the County of Antigonish and from obtaining any license, permission,
permit, authority or approval required by the Municipality, the Province of
Nova Scotia, and/or the Federal Government of Canada.
2.3.
The Bylaw shall apply to all commercial dog care and kennel facilities existing
before the adoption of this Bylaw except as exempted by herein.
MUNICIPALITY OF THE COUNTY OF
ANTIGONISH
Notwithstanding Subsection 4.6.2, the requirements of Section 5 shall not
apply to facilities legally operating on the date of the passing of this By-law.
3. Definitions
For the purposes of this Bylaw:
3.1.
"Adjacent Dwelling" means any dwelling unit not on the property on which a
Commercial Dog Care and/or Kennel Facility is located.
3.2.
"Commercial Dog Care and Kennel Facility", "Facility" or "Facilities" means
any land, building, structure, outdoor enclosure or other facility where dogs
are kept, boarded or bred for commercial purposes. A commercial dog care
facility may include daily and overnight boarding, breeding facilities, kennels
and dog daycare or combination thereof. For greater clarity, activities exempt
from this Bylaw include:
3.2.1.
Veterinary clinics;
3.2.2.
Pet grooming businesses that do not provide any form of
unattended care and do not have an outdoor dog enclosure or run;
3.2.3.
Pet training facilities where each attending dog is handled at all
times either by the dog owner or trainer and in which the facility has
no boarding capacity;
3.2.4.
Hobby or occasional breeding where no more than two litters are
bred per calendar year on the premises to be sold for commercial
purposes or monetary gain; and
3.2.5.
Personal ownership or fostering through a recognized animal
welfare organization of any number of dogs for which there is no
financial remuneration made for any care or services provided.
3.3.
"Councir means the Council of the Municipality of the County of Antigonish.
3.4.
"Dog Control Officer" means a person appointed or authorized by the
Municipality to enforce this by-law, a by-law enforcement officer appointed
under the Police Act, or a peace officer.
3.5.
"Development Officer" shall mean a Development Officer appointed by the
Council of the Municipality of the County of Antigonish.
3.6.
"Permit" means a Commercial Dog Care and Kennel Facility Permit issued
pursuant to this Bylaw.
3.7.
"Municipality" means the Municipality of the County of Antigonish.
Being a By-law Respecting Commercial Dog Care and Kennel Facilities
MUNICIPALITY OF THE COUNTY OF
ANTIGONISH
3.8.
"Municipal Staff" means the Municipality's Dog Control Officer or a person
appointed by the GAG or Council to act on the Municipality's behalf for the
purposes of this By-law.
3.9.
"Outdoor Dog Enclosure" or "Run" means an area of land that is fenced in
accordance with the requirements of this Bylaw and is Intended to provide a
secure outdoor area for dogs to socialize, exercise and/or relieve themselves.
3.10. "Owner" and "Operator" mean respectively any owner or operator of a
commercial dog care and kennel facility for which a Permit is required under
this Bylaw.
3.11. Any term not defined herein shall have that meaning given in the Municipal
Government Act, or any replacement or successor legislation that empowers
the Municipality to enact a by-law regulating dogs.
3.12. Where a word is not defined under Section 3, the word shall have the meaning
or meanings assigned by accepted Canadian English dictionaries.
4. Administration
4.1.
No person shall establish, alter, expand or modify a commercial dog care or
kennel facility in the Municipality of the County of Antigonish without first
having obtained a Commercial Dog Care and Kennel Facility Permit from
Municipal Staff and a Development Permit from the Development Officer.
4.2.
Notwithstanding Section 4.1 above, a commercial dog care or kennel facility
lawfully existing on the effective date of this Bylaw shall be deemed to be
permitted under Section 4.1 above and may continue to exist without being
required to meet the requirements and conditions of Sections 5. Any
expansion, alteration, or modification to such a facility afterthe effective date
of this Bylaw will be subject to such requirements and conditions and these
shall only apply to the expansion, alteration or modification.
4.3.
In reviewing an application for a Permit, Municipal Staff will provide a copy of
the application to the Development Officer, then the Development Officer will
advise the Permit Administrator.
4.4.
Eastern District Planning Commission will determine all planning and zoning
requirements of the applicable Land Use By-Law and Municipal Planning
Strategy for the proposed Permit location(s) identified in the application.
Eastern District Planning Commission will advise the Applicant of such
requirements, which may include obtaining a development permit from
Eastern District Planning Commission. A fee for a development permit may
apply.
Being a By-law Respecting Commercial Dog Care and Kennel Facilities
MUNICIPALITY OF THE COUNTY OF
ANTIGONISH
4.5.
A Permit for a commercial dog care or kennel facility shall be issued by
Municipal Staff subject to the following requirements:
4.5.1.
The owner/operator shall submit a completed application form
hereto attached as Schedule "A";
4.5.2.
The Application Form shall be co-signed by all registered property
owners. If the premises is not owned by the commercial dog care
and kennel facility owner and/or operator.
4.5.3.
A completed application form is accompanied with an application
fee as approved by Council.
4.5.4.
The requirements contained In Section 5 of this Bylaw have been
met.
4.5.5.
Any additional requirements prescribed under the Municipality's
Land Use Bylaws have been met.
4.6.
Duration of Permit
4.6.1.
A Permit issued or deemed pursuant to Section 4.1 and 4.2 under
this Bylaw shall remain In effect during the continuous operation of
the commercial dog care and kennel facility;
4.6.2.
Should a commercial dog care and kennel facility cease to operate
for a period of twelve (12) months or more, the facility owner and/or
operator will be required to reapply for a Permit to re-establish the
facility provided all requirements of this By-law, including Section 5,
can be satisfied.
4.6.3.
A Permit issued or deemed pursuant to Section 4.1 and Section 4.2
under this Bylaw shall automatically lapse and become null and void
if the commercial dog care and kennel facility has not been
established within one (1) year of the issuance of the Permit,
4.7.
Notice of Decision:
4.7.1.
Within a reasonable amount of time of receiving the completed
application for a Commercial Dog Care and Kennel Facility Permit,
Municipal Staff shall either issue the Permit or notify the Applicant
of a decision to refuse issuance of the Permit;
4.7.2.
A decision to refuse an application for a Commercial Dog Care and
Kennel Facility Permit shall be served to the Applicant in writing by
Being a By-law Respecting Commercial Dog Care and Kennel Facilities
MUNICIPALITY OF THE COUNTY OF
ANTIGONISH
ordinary mall and shall Include the reasons for not issuing the
permit.
5. Requirements and Conditions
5.1.
All requirements pertaining to "kennels" prescribed under the Municipality's
corresponding Land Use Bylaws have been met.
5.2.
Buildings that house, hold, board, kennel or otherwise contain a dog or dogs
devoted to the commercial dog care and kennel facility shall include:
5.2.1.
A wholly enclosed building that is properly ventilated in accordance
with the National Building Code;
5.2.2.
Soundproofing of the walls and ceiling to a sound transmission class
of at least 50 decibels as prescribed by the National Building Code;
5.2.3.
A minimum insulating value of R-12 for walls and R-20 for ceiling in
accordance with the National Building Code
5.3.
Buildings that house, hold, board, kennel or otherwise contain a dog or dogs
devoted to the commercial dog care and kennel facility shall be restricted to
a maximum number of dogs in relation to the kennel facility building size at a
ratio of 5.5. square metres per dog.
5.4.
All soundproofing and/or aesthetic buffering required to receive the
Commercial Dog Care and Kennel Facility Permit and Development Permit
must be maintained in good working order for the duration of the operation
of the facility. Failure to maintain the required soundproofing and/or
aesthetic buffering may result in the suspension or revocation of the
Commercial Dog Care and Kennel Facility Permit.
5.5.
All dogs shall be confined indoors during the hours of 8:00pm to 7:00am.
6. Enforcement
6.1.
Right of Inspection:
Subject to any restrictions or limitations contained in valid and applicable
constitutional, federal or provincial law, any employees of the Municipality
authorized by the CAO or Council to act on the Municipality's behalf for the
purposes of this By-law, including but not limited to a Development Officer,
Dog Control Officer, By-law Enforcement Officer and/or Peace Officer, for the
purposes of inspection, maintenance and enforcement, including attempting
to determine whether this Bylaw is being or has been contravened, gathering
evidence of a possible contravention, or attempting to prevent a
Being a By-law Respecting Commercial Dog Care and Kennel Facilities
AAUNICIPALITY OF THE COUNTY OF
ANTIGONISH
contravention or a continuation of a contravention of the Byiavw, with a
warrant or other legal process where required by law, but otherwise without
a warrant enter upon or into private property, take photographs, video tape
or otherwise record or preserve evidence, and disturb or interfere with
people or properties to the extent reasonably necessary therefore.
6.2.
Offence:
It shall be an offence to:
6.2.1.
Contravene any provision of this Bylaw, including permit
requirements, requirements and conditions or condition of
operation;
6.2.2.
Contravene any condition specified on a Commercial Dog Care and
Kennel Facility Permit;
6.2.3.
Fail to comply with any representations contained within an
application in respect of which a permit has been issued.
6.3.
Punishment:
Offences pursuant to Section 6.2 are punishable on summary conviction by a
fine of not less than $1,000 and not more than $10,000 and to imprisonment
of not more than two months in default of payment thereof.
6.4.
Appeals
Any person who, upon application, is refused a Commercial Dog Care and
Kennel Facility Permit or whose Commercial Dog Care and Kennel Facility
Permit is suspended or revoked may, by written notification of the refusal,
suspension, or revocation, file an appeal to Council. Council shall hear the
appeal at a hearing scheduled within 60 days of the filing of the appeal and
Council may allow the appeal, dismiss the appeal or vary the decision under
the appeal.
7. Severablllty
It is hereby declared that each and every of the foregoing Sections of this By-law is
severable and that if any provision of this Bylaw should for any reason be declared
invalid by any court, it is the intention and desire of the Council that each and every
of the then remaining provisions hereof should remain in full force and effect.
Being a By-law Respecting Commercial Dog Care and Kennel Facilities
MUNICIPALITY OF THE COUNTY OF
ANTIGONISH
Certification Page
By-law 01-2024; Being a By-Law Respecting Commercial Dog Care and Kennel Facilities
READ a first time this
10^^ day of September, 2024
READ a second time and passed
this
8^^ day of October, 2024
Warden
Notice of Adoption Published on the Municipality of the County of Antigonish website November
2024 and in The Reporter November 27^*^, 2024, in accordance with the requirements of the
Municipal Government Act
Being a By-law Respecting Commercial Dog Care and Kennel Facilities