Backyard Hens By-law

Killarney, Ontario · adopted 2026-03-11

This is the exact embedded text of the captured official document. Snapshot 7d0591f0f6bc · verified 2026-08-28 · original document · archived snapshot · unofficial consolidation, the official version is held by the municipal clerk.

Backyard Hens By-law 2026-10 1 THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF KILLARNEY BY-LAW NO. 2026-10 BEING A BY-LAW TO REGULATE, CONTROL AND ALLOW FOR THE KEEPING OF BACKYARD HENS IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF KILLARNEY WHEREAS sections 8, 9 and 10 of the Municipal Act, 2001, as amended, authorize a municipality to pass by-laws necessary or desirable for municipal purposes, and in particular paragraphs 5, 8 and 9 of subsection 10(2) authorize by-laws respecting: the economic, social and environmental well-being of the municipality; the protection of persons and property; and animals; AND WHEREAS section 103 of the Municipal Act, 2001, as amended, provides that where a municipality has passed a by-law to regulate or prohibit with respect to the being at large or trespassing of animals, the municipality may provide for the seizure, impounding and sale of seized and impounded animals; AND WHEREAS Section 128 of the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. c.25, as amended provides that a municipality is authorized to pass a by-law to prohibit and regulate public nuisances; AND WHEREAS Section 129 of the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. c.25, as amended provides that a municipality is authorized to pass a by-law to prohibit and regulate noise, vibration, odour, dust and outdoor illumination; AND WHEREAS section 391 of the Municipal Act, 2001, as amended, provides that a municipality may pass bylaws imposing fees or charges for services or activities provided or done by or on behalf of the municipality; AND WHEREAS section 425 of the Municipal Act, 2001, as amended, provides that a municipality may pass by-laws providing that a person who contravenes a by-law of the municipality passed under the Municipal Act, 2001 is guilty of an offence; AND WHEREAS Section 429 of the Municipal Act 2001, S.O., as amended provides that a municipality may designate an offence as a continuing offence and provide for a minimum and maximum fine for each day or part of a day that the offence continues; AND WHEREAS it is considered desirable to pass a by-law relating to the keeping of Backyard Hens within the Municipality of Killarney. NOW THEREFORE the Council of the Municipality of Killarney enacts as follows: 1. SHORT TITLE: 1.1. The short title of this By-Law shall be the "Backyard Hen By-Law". 2. DEFINITIONS 2.1 "Approved Manure Container" a sealable container used for the temporary storage of manure that can be conveniently accessed for the removal of manure from the property that does not exceed 0.5 m on its longest dimension and does not exceed 1 m in height (example: a 45 Gallon drum). This container shall be setback an appropriate distance from any property line, well cap or the shoreline of a body of water so as not to create a nuisance. The container shall be non-permeable, fully contained, waterproof and weather proof. 2.2 "At Large" means any hen outside of a hen coop or run. Backyard Hens By-law 2026-10 2 2.3 "Advertise" means to have a sign, billboard, poster or other such thing posted in a visible location on or in relation to a property or posted online by a resident of the property, expressing the sale of a product or service. 2.4 "Control" includes care and custody. 2.5 "Compost heap" means an area of a property designed for the breakdown of manure and other organic waste constructed in accordance with the health regulations and Property Standards Regulations. This compost heap shall be setback an appropriate distance from any property line, well cap or the shoreline of a body of water so as not to create a nuisance. 2.6 "Council" means the appointed Council for the Municipality of Killarney. 2.7 "Dwelling Unit" means one or more rooms connected together as a self-contained, separate unit in the same building comprising all or part of the building and constituting an independent housekeeping unit for residential occupancy by persons with facilities for persons to sleep, cook, and eat and including its own sanitary facilities. 2.8 "Hen" means a domesticated female chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus) that is at least four (4) months old and is kept for the purpose of egg laying. For the purposes of this by-law and the Noise By-Law as amended, and Responsible Animal Ownership By-law as amended and Municipal Zoning By-law as amended, a hen shall not be considered livestock. 2.9 "Hen Coop" means a structure which is completely enclosed and constructed in accordance with this By-Law, is built with sufficient materials and maintained in good repair so as to prevent any hens being kept from leaving the hen coop and is constructed to allow access to an enclosed area outdoors that is attached to the hen coop and deemed to be part of it. 2.10 "Keep" means to have temporary or permanent control or possession of a hen and the words "kept", or "keeping" have a similar meaning. 2.11 "Municipal Law Enforcement Officer (MLEO)" means any person appointed by the Corporation of The Municipality of Killarney to enforce the provisions of this By-Law. 2.12 "Municipality" means the Corporation of the Municipality of Killarney. 2.13 "Person" means any individual or corporation that possesses or keeps a hen or any individual or corporation that owns any property where a hen resides and permits or allows hens or poultry to reside on that property. 2.14 "Poultry" means any single bird or flock of any domesticated avian species that is kept by a person for any purpose and shall not include any hen as defined. 2.15 "Premises" means the entire lot on which a single dwelling unit building, or a multi- dwelling unit building is situated and includes a vacant lot. 2.16 "Rear Yard" mean a yard extending across the full width of a lot between the rear lot line and the nearest wall of any principal building or structure on the lot. For irregular shaped lots, refer to the Municipal Zoning By-law as amended to determine the rear yard. For Waterfront Residential properties, or on any property that fronts on a navigable waterway with another zoning the rear yard is the full width of the lot between the rear lot line and the nearest wall of any principal building or structure on the lot. 2.17 "Rooster" means a male chicken (gallus gallus domesticus). 2.18 "Rural Property" means any property zoned 'Rural' under the Municipal Zoning By-Law as amended. 2.19 "Waterfront Property" means any property zoned as 'Waterfront Residential" under the Zoning By-Law as amended. Backyard Hens By-law 2026-10 3 2.20 "Town Limits" means the areas defined within Schedule 'B' of this By-Law and shall include any property with frontage on a road indicated in Schedule 'B'. 3. GENERAL PROVISIONS 3.1. This By-law shall apply to all parcels of land within the geographic limits of the Municipality of Killarney zoned Residential One (R1), Residential Two (R2), Waterfront Residential (WR), and Rural Residential (RR) in the Municipality's Zoning By-law as amended. 3.2. No provision of this By-Law shall be used to limit or regulate any property zoned Rural in the Municipal Zoning By-law as amended as it relates to the keeping of hens or poultry. 3.3. No Person shall keep or permit the keeping of any hens on a rental property without written permission from the property owner. 3.4. No person shall fail to remove hens from a rental property if such permission described in Section 3.3 is removed by the property owner. 3.5. No Person shall keep or permit the keeping of more than six (6) hens on a property located within the town limits as described in Schedule B of this By-law. 3.6. No Person shall keep or permit the keeping of more than six (6) hens on a property that is zoned "Waterfront Residential" (WR) in the Municipality's Zoning By-law as amended. 3.7. No Person shall keep or permit the keeping of more than twelve (12) hens on any property outside of the town limits as described in Schedule B. 3.8. Regardless of Section 3.7, no Person shall keep or permit the keeping of more than twenty-four (24) hens outside of the town limits as described in Schedule B on properties that are equal to or larger than 5 acres in size. 3.9. No Person shall keep or permit the keeping of a rooster. 3.10. No Person shall allow or permit a hen to run at large. 3.11. No Person shall fail to remove or allow the failure of the removal of manure from an approved manure container or compost heap if negative conditions arise from the storage of manure including excessive odour. 3.12. No Person shall sell or permit the sale of any eggs, manure, meat or other products derived from hens. 3.13. No Person shall advertise or permit the advertising of the sale of eggs, manure, meat or other products derived from hens. 3.14. No person shall keep or permit the keeping of hens on any part of a property other than a rear yard or as per Section 3.15 in the case of a Waterfront Residential zoned property . 3.15. Despite Section 3.14, on properties zoned Waterfront Residential, hens shall be allowed in the rear yard and the front yard (water side) but shall not be permitted or allowed to be kept less than thirty meters (30 m) from the high-water mark. 4. PROVISIONS OF CARE AND WASTE DISPOSAL 4.1. Every person who keeps a hen within the Municipality shall ensure that such hen is provided with: a. clean and sanitary environment free from accumulation of fecal matter; b. adequate and appropriate care, food, water, shelter and opportunity for physical activity; c. an adequate number of nest boxes and perching structures for the number of hens; d. necessary care when the animal exhibits signs of pain, illness or suffering; e. access to the outdoors by means of a fully enclosed run; and f. provide appropriate ambient temperature. Backyard Hens By-law 2026-10 4 4.2. Every Person shall keep hens in a hen coop and shall ensure that such a hen coop is of adequate size and build for the number of hens being kept. 4.3. Every Person shall ensure that any feed kept for such hens is stored in a container, secure from mice, rats, and other vermin. 4.4. Every Person shall ensure that all manure created in the keeping of hens is stored in an approved manure container or disposed of appropriately. 4.5 No Person shall allow or permit any hen coop to cause any unpleasant odour. 4.6 Every Person shall remove and dispose of any manure or manure kept in an approved manure container or compost heap that is causing, an unpleasant odour. 4.7 No Person shall place out for curbside collection any manure generated in the keeping of hens. 4.8 No Person shall dispose of any manure generated in the keeping of hens at a Waste Transfer Site. 5. HEN COOPS 5.1. No Person shall build, or permit the use of, a hen coop that is within five metres (5m) and down gradient of any well or well cap, including the wells or well caps of neighbouring properties. 5.2. No Person shall build, or permit the use of, a hen coop that is within thirty metres (30 m) of the shoreline of any body of water 5.3. No Person shall build, or permit the use of, a hen coop that is within five meters (5 m) of any rear or side property line or within ten metres (10 m) of any dwelling unit on any neighbouring property, whichever is more restrictive. 5.4. Every Person shall ensure that all infrastructure built or maintained for the keeping of backyard hens shall meet all Provincial Minimum Distance Setback (MDS) requirements. 5.5. Every hen coop shall: a. not exceed 5 meters in height as measured in the Municipality's Zoning By-law; b. provide at least 0.37 square meters of floor area for every hen; c. be enclosed on all sides and have a roof and door; d. provide a perch for each hen; e. provide a nest box for each hen; f. be maintained in good repair and in a clean, dry, odour free, and sanitary condition, free from vermin; g. be constructed and maintained to prevent any wildlife from harbouring underneath or within it or within its walls, and to prevent entrance by any other animal; and h. provide a fully enclosed outdoor run area. 5.6 Any structure larger than 10 sq m may a require a building permit. 6. ENFORCEMENT 6.1. Every person who contravenes any provision of this By-Law is guilty of an offence and upon conviction shall be liable to a fine prescribed and recoverable under the provisions of the Provincial Offences Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. P.33, as amended, for each offence committed. 6.2. Upon registering a conviction for a contravention of any provision of this By-Law, the Provincial Offences Court may, in addition to any other remedy and to any penalty imposed by this By-Law, make an order prohibiting the continuation or repetition of the offence by the person convicted. Backyard Hens By-law 2026-10 5 6.3. Each person who contravenes any provision of this By-law shall, upon issuance of a penalty notice in accordance with Administrative Monetary Penalty System By-law as amended, be liable to pay to the Municipality an administrative monetary penalty. 6.4. The Administrative Monetary Penalty System By-law as amended applies to each administrative penalty issued pursuant to this Bylaw. 6.5. Each person who contravenes any provision of this By-law shall, upon issuance of a penalty notice in accordance with Administrative Monetary Penalty System By-law as amended, be liable to pay to the Municipality an administrative monetary penalty. 6.6. Every instance of offence committed under this By-law shall constitute a separate offence. Each day that a contravention of this By-law continues constitutes a separate and distinct offence. 6.7. No person shall hinder or obstruct, nor attempt to hinder or obstruct, either directly or indirectly, an Officer, an employee and/or agent of the Municipality in the lawful exercise of a power or duty under this By-Law. 7. SEVERABILITY 7.1. Should a court of competent jurisdiction declare a part or whole of any provision of this By-Law to be invalid or of no force and effect, the provision or part is deemed severable from this By-Law, and it is the intention of Council that the remainder survive and be applied and enforced in accordance with its terms to the extent possible under law. 8. SCHEDULES 8.1. Schedules "A" and "B" shall be deemed to form part of this by-law. 9. AUTHORITY 9.1. This By-Law shall come into force and take effect on the day it is passed. READ A FIRST, AND TAKEN AS READ A SECOND AND THIRD TIME AND FINALLY PASSED IN OPEN COUNCIL THIS 11TH DAY OF MARCH, 2026. ORIGINAL DOCUMENT SIGNED ____________________________________ Michael Reider, Mayor ORIGINAL DOCUMENT SIGNED ____________________________________ Candy Beauvais, Clerk-Treasurer By signing this By-law on March 11th , 2026, Mayor Michael Reider will not exercise Strong Mayor Powers to veto this By-law. Backyard Hens By-law 2026-10 6 SCHEDULE "A" BACKYARD HENS BY-LAW NO. 2026-10 MUNICIPALITY OF KILLARNEY PART 1 - PROVINCIAL OFFENCE ACT FINES ITEM Column 1 SHORT FORM WORDING Column 2 PROVISION CREATING OR DEFINING THE OFFENCE Column 3 SET FINES 1 Keep a hen on a rental property without written permission Section 3.3 $100.00 2 Permit the keeping of a hen on a rental property without written permission Section 3.3 $100.00 3 Fail to remove hens. Section 3.4 $150.00 4 Keep more than 6 hens on a property located within town limits Section 3.5 $100.00 5 Permit the keeping of more than 6 hens within town limits Section 3.5 $100.00 6 Keep more than 6 hens on WR property Section 3.6 $100.00 7 Permit more than 6 hens on WR property Section 3.6 $100.00 8 Keep more than 12 hens on property outside town limits Section 3.7 $100.00 9 Permit more than 12 hens on property outside town limits Section 3.7 $100.00 10 Keep more than 24 hens on property outside town limits on ≥ 5 acres. Section 3.8 $100.00 11 Permit more than 24 hens on property outside town limits on ≥ 5 acres. Section 3.8 $100.00 12 Keep a rooster. Section 3.9 $250.00 13 Permit the keeping of a rooster Section 3.9 $250.00 14 Allow a hen to run at large Section 3.10 $100.00 15 Permit a hen to run at large Section 3.10 $100.00 16 Fail to remove manure Section 3.11 $150.00 17 Permit the failure of manure removal Section 3.11 $150.00 18 Permit the sale of eggs, manure, meat or other products. Section 3.12 $200.00 19 Sell eggs, manure, meat or other products Section 3.12 $200.00 20 Advertising the sale of, eggs, manure, meat or other products Section 3.13 $200.00 21 Permit advertising for the sale of eggs, manure, meat or other products Section 3.13 $200.00 22 Keep a hen in any non permitted yard Section 3.14 $100.00 23 Permit the keeping of a hen in any non permitted yard Section 3.14 $100.00 24 Keep a hen within 30 m of a high water mark Section 3.15 $100.00 25 Permit the keeping of a hen within 30 m of a high water mark Section 3.15 $100.00 26 Hinder or obstruct an officer Section 6.7 $500.00 NOTE: Penalty Provisions for the offences indicated above is Section 6 of the By-law 2026-10, a certified copy of which has been filed. Backyard Hens By-law 2026-10 7 SCHEDULE "B" BACKYARD HENS BY-LAW NO. 2026-10 MUNICIPALITY OF KILLARNY "TOWN LIMITS" Town Limits shall include any property with frontage on the following roads: Channel Street Commissioner Street St. Paul Street Ontario Street Tilley Street Noble Street Charles Street Stanley Street Bay Street Perry Avenue (below)