By-Law 10 of 2004 - Regulate Smoking in Public Places and Work Places
Lambton County, Ontario
· adopted 2004-04-07
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CORPORATION OF THE COUNTY OF LAMBTON
BY-LAW NO. 10 OF 2004
"A By-Law to Regulate Smoking in Public Places
and Workplaces in the County of Lambton"
WHEREAS Subsection 115(1) of the Municipal Act, S.O. 2001, as amended,
authorizes the Council of a municipality to pass a by-law regulating the smoking of
tobacco in public places and workplaces within the municipality and designating
public places or workplaces or classes or parts of such places as places in which
smoking tobacco or holding lighted tobacco is prohibited;
AND WHEREAS it has been determined that environmental tobacco smoke
(exhaled smoke and the smoke from idling cigarettes, cigars or pipes), also known
as second-hand smoke, is a serious health hazard because of its adverse effects
and risk to the health of all of the inhabitants and workers in Lambton County;
AND WHEREAS it is desirable for the health, safety, and welfare of the
inhabitants and workers of the County of Lambton to provide for the prohibiting and
abating of smoking and second-hand smoke in accordance with the provisions of
this By-Law;
NOW THEREFORE the Council of The Corporation of the County of
Lambton enacts as follows:
1.
DEFINITIONS
1.0
In this by-law:
1.1
"County" means the County of Lambton;
1.2
"employee" means a person who performs any work for or supplies any
service to an employer, proprietor, or other person in charge and includes a
volunteer and a person who is self-employed and employment has a
corresponding meaning;
1.3
"employer" means any person who, as the owner, proprietor, manager,
contractor, superintendent or overseer of any activity, business, work, trade,
occupation, or profession, has control over or direction of, or is directly or
indirectly responsible for the employment of an employee;
1.4
"person" includes a corporation;
1.5
"proprietor, or other person in charge" means the person who controls,
governs or directs the activity carried on within the premises as designated
as prohibited areas under this by-law and includes the person who is
actually in charge thereof at any particular time;
1.6
"public place" means the whole or part of an indoor area, to which the public
has access as of right or by invitation, expressed or implied, whether or not a
fee is charged for entry and includes public transit vehicles;
1.7
"public transit vehicle" means any vehicle used for transporting the public
and includes a school bus and a passenger vehicle used for hire;
1.8
"smoke" or "smoking" includes the carrying of a lighted cigar, cigarette, pipe
or any other lighted smoking equipment, including smoke or smoking where
smoke or smoking is used in a stage production of a theatrical performance;
1.9
"workplace" means any indoor area or part thereof in which one or more
employees work, including any other indoor area utilized by employees and
includes a public transit vehicle and any other conveyance in which an
employee works and which is provided by an employer.
2.
WORKPLACES
2.1
Except as provided in section 2.2 no person shall smoke in any workplace
within Lambton County whether or not a "No Smoking sign" is posted.
2.2
Section 2.1 does not apply to any part of a workplace that is used as a
private residence.
2.3
The prohibition set out in subsection 2.1 does not apply to patients in a
psychiatric facility as defined in the Mental Health Act.
2.4
The prohibition set out in subsection 2.1 does not apply to residents in a
nursing home, home for the aged, home for special care or a charitable
home for the aged.
2.5
Every employer shall:
(i)
ensure compliance with this by-law;
(ii)
give notice to each employee in the workplace that smoking is
prohibited in the workplace;
(iii)
post No Smoking signs in accordance with paragraph 4 of this
by-law in conspicuous locations at every entrance and washrooms in
the workplace indicating that smoking is prohibited in the workplace;
(iv)
ensure that no ashtrays or like paraphernalia are placed or
permitted to remain in any workplace where smoking is prohibited
under this by-law.
3.
PUBLIC PLACES
3.1
No person shall smoke in any public place within Lambton County whether
or not a No Smoking sign is posted.
3.2
Every proprietor of a public place shall:
(i)
ensure compliance with this by-law;
(ii)
give notice to each person in the public place that smoking is
prohibited in the public place;
(iii)
post No Smoking signs in accordance with paragraph 4 of this
by-law in conspicuous locations at every entrance and washrooms in
the public place indicating that smoking is prohibited in the public
place;
(iv)
ensure that no ashtrays or like paraphernalia are placed or
permitted to remain in any public place.
4.
SIGNAGE REQUIRED
4.1
Every employer and every proprietor shall post and maintain in conspicuous
locations at each entrance to the facility and in the washrooms, a sign at
least 14 centimetres (5.5 inches) by 14 centimetres (5.5 inches) in size that
includes depiction of the international No Smoking symbol at least 7.5
centimetres (3 inches), and lettering at least 0.8 centimetres (5/16 inch) high
and at least 0.2 centimetres (1/16 inch) wide at the narrowest point, with the
rest of the letter sized proportionately, which reads "County of Lambton; By-
Law (#); Maximum Fine ($)".
4.2
Where a No Smoking sign is required to be placed or posted under this by-
law, the sign shall have the proportions, characteristics and minimum
measurements as set out in paragraph 4.1 and consist of two (2) contrasting
colours, or if the lettering and graphic symbol is to be applied directly to
surface or to be mounted on a clear panel, the lettering and graphic symbol
shall contrast with the background.
5.
OFFENCES AND ENFORCEMENT
5.1
Any person who contravenes any of the provisions of this by-law is guilty of
an offence and upon conviction is liable to a fine of not more than Five
Thousand ($5,000.00) Dollars as provided for in the Provincial Offences Act,
R.S.O. 1990, chapter 33, or any successor thereof.
5.2
This by-law shall be enforced by an enforcement officer, either:
(1)
a person appointed by the County of Lambton Community
Health Services Department to enforce this by-law; or
(2)
a person appointed by The Corporation of the County of
Lambton as a municipal tobacco by-law enforcement officer to
enforce this by-law;
6.
CONFLICTS
6.1
If a provision of this by-law conflicts with an Act or Regulation or another by-
law, the provision that is the most restrictive of smoking shall prevail.
7.
SEVERABILITY
7.1
If any section or sections of the by-law or parts thereof, are found in any
court of law to be illegal or beyond the power of County Council to enact,
such section or sections or parts thereof shall be deemed to be severable
and all other sections or parts of the by-law shall be deemed to be separate
and independent thereof and to be enacted as such.
8.
EFFECTIVE DATE
8.1
This by-law shall come into effect on September 4, 2004.
BY-LAW read a first and second time this 4th day of February, 2004.
FINALLY PASSED this 7th day of April, 2004.
Todd Case, Warden
Linda Ross, Clerk