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# County Forest Management Plan - 2026 to 2056

Middlesex County's forests span over 1,040 hectares across 27 tracts and represent a vital ecological, recreational, and cultural resource. Rooted in a conservation legacy dating back to 1937, these woodlands now support a rich diversity of native flora and fauna, including several rare and endangered species. They also contribute significantly to climate resilience, carbon sequestration, and community well-being.
The 2026-2056 Forest Management Plan outlines a comprehensive strategy for long-term stewardship, built around four key themes:
* **Ecological Integrity and Biodiversity Conservation**
Protecting sensitive habitats, enhancing native species regeneration, and maintaining forest interior conditions essential for ecosystem function and wildlife.
* **Sustainable Timber Management**
Applying adaptive silvicultural systems such as group selection and shelterwood to promote regeneration of mid-tolerant hardwoods and to ensure long-term forest productivity.
* **Climate Resilience and Forest Health**
Monitoring forest conditions through permanent sample plots, tracking carbon storage, and responding to threats such as invasive species, drought, and disease. Continue to collaborate with agency partners in conducting research
* **Community Engagement and Infrastructure Improvement**
Promoting responsible recreation, improving access and signage, and supporting education, research, and public involvement.
The plan introduces measurable indicators to assess progress, including:
* Net carbon sequestration rates
* Regeneration success of climate-resilient native species
* Reduction in invasive species coverage
* Stability of forest canopy cover
* Incidence of extreme weather-related forest health issues
* Reintroduce lost tree species where appropriate
A 5-Year Operating Schedule (2026-2031) prioritizes silvicultural activities, infrastructure upgrades, and policy development for recreational use. Additional actions include supporting scientific research, enhancing forest health monitoring, and exploring opportunities for land acquisition.
Through science-based management, community collaboration, and a commitment to ecological sustainability, Middlesex County aims to ensure its forests remain healthy, diverse, and resilient--serving both nature and people for generations to come.
Attachments
Consultation Draft - Forest Management Plan