Accessible Information, Communication, Employment and Transportation Policy
Milton, Ontario
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No. 163: PROGRAM-Accessible Information,
Communication, Employment and Transportation
Reference: Staff Report ES-17-12; July 16/12 CL
Statement of Commitment
The Corporation of the Town of Milton is committed to developing, implementing, maintaining,
and enhancing accessibility in the areas of information and communications, employment, and
transportation for all residents with disabilities, in a manner that:
- Respects the individual's dignity and independence;
- Provides an equal opportunity to utilize, and benefit from, the Town's goods and services;
- Allows persons with disabilities to benefit from the same goods and services at the same
time, and location, as all other residents.
Purpose
The purpose of this policy is to outline the requirements established under the Integrated
Accessibility Standards, Ontario Regulation 191/11 of the Accessibility for Ontarians with
Disabilities Act, 2005, which relates to information and communications, employment, and
transportation. The accompanying procedures will set out the actions the Corporation of the
Town of Milton henceforth referred to as "the Town", will undertake to comply with these
requirements.
Scope
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Unless otherwise stated, this policy applies to paid employees, volunteers, and third-party
contractors who are conducting business on behalf of the Town.
Legislative Authority
This policy is legislated under section 3 of the Integrated Accessibility Standards (Ontario
Regulation 191/11 under the Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act, 2005), which
requires broader public sector organizations, including municipalities, to develop and
implement policies, procedures, and best practices governing how they will meet the
requirements set out within the Regulation. The following requirements are intended to
support the purpose and application of the Ontario Human Rights Code. At no time will this
policy replace or supersede the rights afforded to persons with disabilities under the Code.
Definitions
Accessible Formats: May include, but are not limited to, large print, plain language, recorded
audio, or electronic, such as Word, PDF, Rich Text, or HTML, formats, Braille, and other
formats usable by persons with disabilities.
Career Development and Advancement: Providing additional responsibility within an
employee's position, and the movement of an employee from one job to another within the
organization that may be higher in pay, provide greater responsibility, or be at a higher level in
the organization.
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Communication Supports: May include, but are not limited to, captioning, alternative and
augmentative communication supports, plain language, sign language, and other supports that
facilitate effective communication.
Communications: The interaction between two or more persons or entities, or any combination
of them, where information is provided, sent, or received.
Conventional Transportation Service Provider: A designated public sector transportation
organization that provides conventional transportation services solely within the province of
Ontario.
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Conventional Transportation Services: Any public passenger transportation services on transit
buses, motor coaches or rail-based transportation that operate solely within the Province of
Ontario and that are provided by a designated public sector transportation organization.
Conversion Ready: An electronic or digital source document or format that facilitates
conversion into an accessible format. For example, a Word or text based document into large
print, plain language, accessible PDF or Braille-ready format.
Designated Authority: An individual, or group of individuals, who have the ability to make
decisions related to the administration and operation of a particular good, service, or facility.
For example, the Coordinator, Transit would possess this authority when delivering local
conventional and specialized transit services.
Disability:
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any degree of physical disability, infirmity, malformation or disfigurement that is caused by
bodily injury, birth defect or illness and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
includes diabetes mellitus, epilepsy, a brain injury, any degree of paralysis, amputation,
lack of physical co-ordination, blindness or visual impediment, deafness or hearing
impediment, muteness or speech impediment, or physical reliance on a guide dog or other
animal or on a wheelchair or other remedial appliance or device,
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a condition of mental impairment or a developmental disability,
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a learning disability, or a dysfunction in one or more of the processes involved,
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in understanding or using symbols or spoken language,
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a mental disorder, or an injury or disability for which benefits were claimed or received
under the insurance plan established under the Workplace Safety and Insurance Act,1997.
section 10, Ontario Human Rights Code, 1990
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Information: Data, facts, and knowledge that exists in any format, including text, audio, digital,
or images, that convey meaning.
Medical Aid: An assistive device which may include, but is not limited to, respirators and
portable oxygen supplies.
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Mobility Aid: A device used to facilitate the transport, in a seated posture, of a person with a
disability. Examples include, but are not limited to, wheelchairs, scooters, and walkers.
Mobility Assistive Aid: A cane, walker, or similar aid.
Performance Management: Assessing and improving employee performance, productivity, and
effectiveness with the goal of facilitating employee success.
Redeployment: To assign an employee to another job or department, within the organization,
as an alternative to layoff, when a particular job or department has been eliminated within the
organization.
Specialized Transportation Service Provider: A designated public sector transportation
organization that provides specialized transportation services that operate solely within the
Province of Ontario.
Specialized Transportation Services: Public passenger transportation services that,
- Operate solely within the Province of Ontario.
- Are provided by a designated public sector transportation organization.
- Are designed to transport persons with disabilities.
Support Person: Another person, identified by the service provider, who accompanies the
person with a disability in order to help with communication, mobility, personal care or medical
needs or with access to goods, services or facilities.
On-Demand Taxicab: A motor vehicle as defined in the Highway Traffic Act, other than a car
pool vehicle, having a seating capacity of not more than six persons, exclusive of the driver,
hired for one specific trip for the transportation exclusively of one person or group of persons,
one fare or charge only being collected or made for the trip and that is licensed as a taxicab by
a municipality.
Timely Manner: An action or task performed and accomplished in an appropriate time frame,
as determined by the staff identified in the corresponding procedure. For example: five
business days to transfer a written document into an accessible format.
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Transit Bus: A motor vehicle designed for carrying 10 or more passengers, and used for the
transportation of persons.
The Requirements
The following requirements are mandated under the Integrated Accessibility Standards, and
must be fulfilled by the Town in order to comply with this Regulation.
General Requirements
Establishment of Policies, Procedures, and Best Practices: The Town shall develop,
implement, and maintain policies governing how it achieves, or will achieve, accessibility
through meeting the requirements referred to in the Regulation. Specifically, all policies shall
include a statement of corporate commitment for meeting the accessibility needs of persons
with disabilities in a timely manner.
Accessibility Plans: The Town shall develop, implement, and document a multi-year
accessibility plan outlining a corporate strategy for identifying, removing, and preventing
barriers, and meeting the requirements set out in the Regulation.
Procuring or Acquiring Goods, Services, or Facilities: When procuring or acquiring goods,
services, or facilities, the Town shall incorporate accessibility guidelines or standards into
relevant policies, procedures, by-laws, and/or specifications.
Self-Service Kiosks: The Town shall incorporate accessibility features when designing,
procuring, or acquiring self-service kiosks. Accessibility features may include, but are not
limited to:
- Braille and/or tactile buttons and numbers
- An earphone plug-in for audio commands
- Large screen displays
- Adequate clearance for a wheelchair or scooter under the kiosk
Training
The Town shall provide training, to all paid employees and volunteers on the requirements of
the accessibility standards within the Regulation, and the Ontario Human Rights Code, as they
pertain to persons with disabilities. Furthermore, training shall be appropriate to the duties of
paid employees and volunteers. Third party contractors shall continue to be trained as part of
the Town's procurement process.
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Information and Communications Requirements
Feedback
The Town shall ensure its process for receiving and addressing feedback is accessible for
persons with disabilities by providing, or arranging for, the provision of any document, related
to this service, in an accessible format or communication support upon request.
Accessible Formats: The Town shall, upon request, provide, or arrange for the provision of,
any of its documents in an accessible format or communication support. When providing
accessible formats, the Town shall take into account the person's disability and individual
communication needs by consulting the person directly. For a listing of possible accessible
formats, refer to the corporate procedure entitled "Availability of Alternate Documents".
Emergency Procedure, Plans, or Public Safety Information: The Town shall provide its
emergency procedures, plans, and public safety information to the public, upon request, in an
accessible format or communication support, and shall do so in a timely manner that takes into
account the person's disability and communication needs. In the case of an emergency, staff
shall refer to the Executive Services Departmental Emergency Plan for information on
providing appropriate communication supports.
Accessible Websites and Web Content: The Town shall make its website, and web content,
conform to the WorldwideWeb Consortium's Web Content Accessibility Guidelines, initially at
level A and increasing to level AA by the prescribed timelines.
Public Libraries: The Chief Executive Officer for the Milton Public Library shall provide, or
arrange for the provision of access to, accessible materials where they exist. Further to which,
library staff shall inform the public of the availability of accessible materials, and provide these
materials in an accessible format or appropriate communication support upon request.
Employment Requirements
Note: The requirements found in this section only apply to paid employees of the Town. They
do not apply to volunteers. These requirements should be cross-referenced in the Town of
Milton Human Resources Policy Manual.
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Availability of Accommodations: The Town shall provide written notification to the public of the
availability of accommodations for persons with disabilities, upon request, throughout the hiring
process, including:
- All employment postings
- Upon participation in the interview process
- When an offer of employment is made
When arranging for the provision of accommodations, the Town shall consult with the applicant
to determine their specific accessibility needs.
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Informing Employees of Supports: The Town shall inform all employees of its policies and
procedures used to support employees with disabilities, including, but not limited to, the
provision of workplace accommodations. In doing so, the Town shall provide this information
to new employees during their workplace orientation training.
Accessible Formats and Communication Supports for Employees: When requested, the Town
shall consult the employee with a disability when providing, or arranging for the provision of,
accessible formats or communication supports for information related to the employee's job
performance, and information generally provided to all employees. For example, awards
ceremonies and information sessions.
Workplace Emergency Response Information: The Town shall provide individualized
emergency response information to employees with disabilities.
Individualized Accommodation Plans: The Town shall establish a written policy for the
development of individualized accommodation plans for employees with disabilities.
Return-to-Work Process: The Town shall develop, and have in place, a return-to-work process
for employees who have been absent due to a disability, and require workplace
accommodations in order to return-to-work.
Performance Management: The Town shall take into consideration the accessibility needs of
employees with disabilities, and all individualized accommodation plans, when developing its
performance management documents, tools, and resources.
Career Development and Advancement: When providing career development and
advancement opportunities to its employees, the Town shall take into consideration the
accessibility needs, as well as any individualized accommodation plans, of its employees with
disabilities.
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Redeployment: The Town shall take into consideration the accessibility needs, as well as any
individualized accommodation plans, when redeploying employees with disabilities.
Transportation Requirements
Availability of Information on Accessibility Equipment: The Town shall provide information on
the accessibility features of its conventional and specialized transit services, and shall make
this information available in an accessible format upon request.
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Non-Functional Accessibility Equipment: In the event of non-functioning accessibility
equipment on any of its vehicles, the Town shall provide an equivalent service to customers
who rely on the accessibility equipment and service. The Town shall repair the accessibility
equipment in a timely manner.
Accessibility Training: In addition to the training requirements under section 1, the Town, or
third-party service provider, will provide accessibility training to all contracted conventional
and specialized transit personnel. All training initiatives shall include:
1) The safe use of accessibility equipment and features
2) Acceptable modifications to procedures in situations where temporary barriers exist or
accessibility equipment on a vehicle fails
3) Public transit emergency response procedures that provide for the safety of persons
with disabilities
Public Transit Emergency Preparedness and Response Policies: In addition to the emergency
requirements set out in section two, the Tow shall develop and implement emergency
preparedness and response policies, for its conventional and specialized transit services, that
provide for the safety of persons with disabilities, and shall make these policies available to the
public.
Fares-Support Persons: The Town shall not, at any time, require support persons to pay a
fare when providing assistance to a person with a disability while traveling on its
conventional or specialized transit. It is the responsibility of the person with a disability to
identify their need for a support person while utilizing the Town's transit services.
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Accessibility Plan-Family of Transit Services: In addition to its corporate accessibility plan, the
Town shall develop a similar plan for its conventional and specialized transit services. The
Plan shall outline measures to identify, remove, and prevent barriers to persons with
disabilities, and shall be reviewed, through an annual public meeting, by persons with
disabilities.
Conventional Transit Services
General Requirements: When providing conventional transit services, the Town shall ensure
the following services are being offered, upon request, and that information, related to these
services, is available, in an accessible format, upon request.
Deploy lifting devices, ramps or portable bridge plates upon the request of a person with a
disability
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Ensure that adequate time is provided to persons with disabilities to safely board, be
secured and de-board transportation vehicles and that assistance be provided, upon
request, for these activities
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Assist with safe and careful storage of mobility aids or mobility assistive
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devices used by persons with disabilities
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Allow a person with a disability to travel with a medical aid free of charge.
Fares: At no time shall the Town require persons with disabilities, using conventional transit
services, to pay a higher fare than persons without disabilities.
Transit Stops: The Town shall ensure that persons with disabilities can board and de-board its
conventional transit vehicles in a safe location, other than the designated transit stop, if the
designated stop is deemed to be inaccessible, and the safe location is on the same route.
When identifying a safe location, the Town shall take into consideration the preferences
provided by persons with disabilities. The Town shall develop a process for promptly reporting,
to a designated authority, when a transit stop is temporarily inaccessible or when a temporary
barrier exists.
Storage of Mobility Aids: The Town shall ensure that all mobility aids and mobility assistive
devices are safely stored in the passenger compartment of its conventional transit vehicles,
and be placed in easy reach of the person with a disability who uses the mobility aid or mobility
assistive device where practicable. At no time shall the Town charge a fee for the storage of
mobility aids or mobility assistive devices.
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Courtesy Seating: The Town shall ensure that clearly marked courtesy seating for persons
with disabilities is available on all of its conventional transit vehicles. This seating shall be
located in close proximity to the front entrance, and be identifiable through accessible signage.
Service Disruptions: In the event of a temporary service or route disruption, when the
commencement of the disruption is known, the Town shall inform the public of the disruption,
route detours, and communicate alternate accessible transportation services available.
Pre-boarding Announcements: The Town shall, upon request, provide verbal pre-boarding
announcements of routes, directions, destination, and next major intersection.
On-board Announcements: The Town shall provide electronic audible and verbal
announcements, on all of its conventional transit vehicles, of all destination points or available
route stops, while the vehicle is on route, or being operated.
Conventional Transit Technical Requirements
In accordance with sections 53-61 of the Integrated Accessibility Standards, the Town shall
adhere to the technical requirements related to:
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Grab bars
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Floor and carpeted surfaces
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Allocated mobility aid spaces
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Stop-requests and emergency response controls
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Lighting features
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Signage
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Lifting devices
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Steps
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Indicators and alarms
Specialized Transit Requirements
Categories of Eligibility: In accordance with the timelines set out in appendix A of this policy,
the Town shall establish three categories of eligibility for users of its specialized transit
services - unconditional, temporary, and conditional, and shall take into consideration the
criteria, as outlined in section 62 of the Integrated Accessibility Standards, when establishing
these categories.
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Eligibility Application Process: In accordance with the timelines set out in appendix A of this
policy, the Town shall develop an application process for determining eligibility for its
specialized transit services. This process shall include criteria for applying on emergency
or compassionate grounds, be reviewed on an annual basis, and shall not charge a fee for
persons with disabilities applying to use this service.
Fare Parity: The Town shall ensure that the same pay structure is being used for both
conventional and specialized transit services. Furthermore, the Town shall ensure that the
same payment options are available for both conventional and specialized transit services.
Visitors: The Town shall incorporate criteria, related to visitors, into its eligibility process
for specialized transit services, and provide this service to visitors if the visitor provides proof
that they are eligible for specialized transit services within the jurisdiction for which they reside,
or meet the eligibility criteria established by the Town of Milton.
Origin to Destination Services: The Town shall provide origin to destination services, within its
service area, that takes into consideration, and accommodates, the needs of persons with
disabilities. This service shall apply to both specialized and accessible conventional transit
services.
Coordinated Service: Where specialized transit services are provided by other municipalities
the Town shall facilitate coordinated service provision, and shall, in collaboration with other
specialized transit service providers, determine appropriate transfer locations that take into
consideration the needs of persons with disabilities.
Hours of Service: The Town shall ensure that its specialized transit services has, at a
minimum, the same hours and days of operation as its conventional transit services.
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Bookings: The Town shall establish a process for accepting reservation bookings for its
specialized transit services, and shall develop a method of accepting bookings that takes into
consideration, and accommodates, the needs of persons with disabilities.
Trip Restrictions: The Town shall not, at any time, restrict the availability of its specialized
transit services to persons with disabilities by limiting the number of trips a person with
a disability can request, or implement any policies or procedures that restrict the availability of
its specialized transit services.
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Service Delays: The Town shall, when accepting reservation bookings, inform the person with
a disability of any known service delays, and shall do so in an accessible method that takes
into account the needs of the person.
Companions and Children: The Town shall allow companions of persons with disabilities to
travel with the person, if space is available or does not deny service to another person with a
disability, on its specialized transit services. Similarly, the Town shall allow children of the
person with a disability to travel with the person if appropriate child safety restraints, if
required, are available.
Duties of Municipalities
General: The Town shall consult with the Milton Accessibility Advisory Committee, the public,
and persons with disabilities when developing design criteria for the construction, renovation,
or replacement of bus stop areas and subsequent amenities.
Accessible Taxicabs: The Town shall consult with the Milton Accessibility Advisory
Committee, the public, and persons with disabilities on the appropriate proportion of on
demand accessible taxicabs, and shall report on the progress being made to provide on
demand accessible taxicabs in its municipal accessibility plan.
Taxicabs: By licensing taxicabs, the Town will ensure that brokers and operators of taxicabs
are:
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Not charging a higher fee to persons with disabilities, than the fee charged to persons
without disabilities for the same trip or distance
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Not charging a fare for the storage and transportation of assistive devices or mobility
assistive devices.
In addition, the Town shall ensure that brokers and operators of taxicabs place vehicle
registration and identification information on the rear bumper of the taxicab, and that this
information be made available, in an accessible format, to persons with disabilities who are
passengers.