Municipal Code Chapter 525 — Municipal Accommodation Tax
Orillia, Ontario
· adopted 2019-12-12
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FINANCE
Chapter 525
MUNICIPAL ACCOMMODATION TAX
CHAPTER INDEX
Article 1
SHORT TITLE
525.1.1
Short Title
Article 2
INTERPRETATION
525.2.1
Accommodation
525.2.2
City
525.2.3
Council
525.2.4
Establishment
525.2.5
Eligible Tourism Entity
525.2.6
Lodging
525.2.7
Provider
525.2.8
Purchaser
525.2.9
Purchase Price
525.2.10
Municipal Accommodation Tax or MAT
525.2.11
Transient Accommodation
Article 3
DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY
525.3.1
Delegated Authority - Implementation and Collection
525.3.2
Delegated Authority - Eligible Tourism Entity
525.3.3
Delegated Authority - Administration of By-Law
Article 4
APPLICATION OF TAX
525.4.1
Application
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Article 5
EXEMPTIONS
525.5.1
Exemptions
Article 6
TAX COLLECTED AND STATEMENT SUBMITTED
525.6.1
Tax collected and statement submitted
Article 7
AGENT TAX COLLECTORS
525.7.1
Agent tax collectors
Article 8
INTEREST PENALTIES
525.8.1
Interest penalties
Article 9
LIENS
525.9.1
Liens
Article 10
AUDIT AND INSPECTION
525.10.1
Audit and inspection
Article 11
OTHER PENALTIES
525.11.1
Fine - contravention - part III offence
525.11.2
Fine - contravention - part I offence
525.11.3
Court order - prohibited continuation of offence - correct contravention
525.11.4
Dispute resolution mechanisms - enforcement measures
Article 12
INTERPRETATION
525.12.1
Words - Intention
525.12.2
Headings
525.12.3
Amended References
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Article 13
VALIDITY AND SEVERABILITY
525.13.1
Validity and severability
Article 14
EFFECTIVE DATE
525.14.1
Effective date
Article 1
SHORT TITLE
525.1.1
Short Title
This Chapter may be referred to as "the Municipal Accommodation Tax Chapter". In the
text of this Chapter, it is referred to as "this Chapter".
Article 2
INTERPRETATION
525.2.1
Accommodation - defined
"Accommodation" means Lodging, and the right to use Lodging, that is provided for
consideration, whether or not the "Lodging" is actually used.
525.2.2
City - defined
"City" means The Corporation of the City of Orillia.
525.2.3
Council - defined
"Council" means the Council of The Corporation of the City of Orillia.
525.2.4
Eligible Tourism Entity - defined
"Eligible Tourism Entity" has the meaning given to it in Ontario Regulation 435/17
promulgated under The Municipal Act, 2001, S.O 2001, C.25, or successor legislation or
regulations made thereunder.
525.2.5
Establishment - defined
"Establishment" means the physical location, a building or part of a building that
provides Accommodation.
525.2.6
Lodging - defined
"Lodging" includes:
(a)
the use of a bedroom, a suite of rooms containing a bedroom, or the use
of a bed within a bedroom;
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(b)
the use of one or more additional beds or cots in a bedroom or suite.
525.2.7
Provider - defined
"Provider" means a person or an entity that sells, offers for sale, or otherwise provides
Accommodation, and includes agents, hosts or others who sell, offers for sale or
otherwise provides Accommodation.
525.2.8
Purchaser - defined
"Purchaser" means a person who purchases Accommodation.
525.2.9
Purchase Price - defined
"Purchase Price" means the price for which Accommodation is purchased, including the
price paid, and/or other consideration accepted by the Provider in return for the
Accommodation provided, but does not include the goods and services tax imposed by
the Government of Canada or by the Province of Ontario.
525.2.10
Municipal Accommodation Tax or MAT - defined
"Municipal Accommodation Tax" or "MAT" means the tax imposed under this Chapter.
525.2.11
Transient Accommodation - defined
"Transient Accommodation" means Accommodation for a continuous period of thirty
(30) days or less; this continuous period is not disrupted by the purchase of different
rooms, suites, beds or lodging in the same Establishment.
Article 3
DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY
525.3.1
Delegated Authority - Implementation and Collection
The Mayor and Clerk, or designate, is hereby delegated the authority to enter into
agreements, including all necessary documents ancillary thereto, with another person
or entity as agent for the City, providing for the implementation, collection and
remittance of the Municipal Accommodation Tax.
525.3.2
Delegated Authority - Eligible Tourism Entities
The Mayor and Clerk, or designate, is hereby delegated the authority to develop and
enter into agreements, including all necessary documents ancillary thereto, with the
Eligible Tourism Entity that is designated to receive any portion of the revenue
generated through the MAT. The agreements shall provide terms respecting
reasonable financial accountability matters in order to ensure that any amount paid to
the eligible tourism entity is used for the exclusive purpose of promoting tourism, with
any other provisions deemed appropriate.
525.3.3
Delegated Authority - Administration of By-Law
The Chief Administrative Officer,
or designate, shall be responsible for the
administration of this By-law, including but not limited to approvals, appeals,
enforcement, collection, and for instructing Legislative Services to take such legal
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action as may be considered appropriate.
Article 4
APPLICATION OF TAX
525.4.1
Application - tax
The application of the Municipal Accommodation Tax imposed under this Chapter is:
1.
The amount of four (4) per cent shall be established as the tax rate for the
Municipal Accommodation Tax to be imposed on the Purchase Price of
any Transient Accommodation.
2.
A Purchaser shall pay the Provider the total amount of the Municipal
Accommodation Tax at the Point of Purchase of the Accommodation.
3.
A Provider who collects an amount as or on account of tax under this
Chapter is deemed, for all purposes and despite any security interest in
the amount, to hold the amount in trust for the City, separate and apart
from the property of the Provider and from property held by any secured
creditor of the Provider that, but for a security interest, would be property
of the Provider, until the amount is remitted to the City or its agent.
Article 5
EXEMPTIONS
525.5.1
Exemptions
The Municipal Accommodation Tax imposed under this Chapter does not apply to:
a)
The Crown, every agency of the Crown in right of Ontario and every
authority, board, commission, corporation, office, or organization of
persons a majority of whose directors, members or officers are appointed
or chosen by or under the authority of the Lieutenant Governor in Council
or a member of the Executive Council;
b)
Every board as defined in subsection 1(1) of the Education Act;
c)
Every university in Ontario and every college of applied arts and
technology and post-secondary institution in Ontario whether or not
affiliated with a university, the enrolments of which are counted for the
purposes of calculating annual operating grants entitlements from the
Crown;
d)
Every hospital referred to in the list of hospitals and their grades and
classifications maintained by the minister of Health and Long-Term Care
under the Public Hospitals Act and every private hospital operated under
the authority of a license issued under the Private Hospitals Act;
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e)
Every long-term care home as defined in subsection 2(1) of the Long-
Term Care Homes Act, 2007 and hospices;
f)
Every treatment center that receives provincial aid under the Ministry of
Community and Social Services Act;
g)
Every house of refuge, or lodging for the reformation of offenders;
h)
Every charitable or non-profit philanthropic corporation organized as
shelters for the relief of the poor or for emergency;
i)
Every tent or trailer sites supplied by a campground, tourist camp or trailer
park;
j)
Every boat or water vessel moored at a marina;
k)
Every accommodation supplied by employers to their employees in
premises operated by the employer; and
l)
Every hospitality room in an establishment that does not contain a bed
and is used for displaying merchandise, holding meetings, or entertaining.
m)
Every group home in which residents live under responsible supervision
consistent with the requirements of its residents and includes a home
licensed or approved under the Provincial statute as a Special Care
Residential Home, Supportive Housing Program, Adult Community Mental
Health Program, Children's Home, Accommodation Services for the
Developmentally Handicapped, Satellite Residences for Seniors and
Homes for Physically Disabled Seniors, and a Crisis Residence in
compliance with City By-laws.
Article 6
TAX COLLECTED AND STATEMENT SUBMITTED
525.6.1
Tax collected and statement submitted
Tax collected and statement submitted:
1.
Providers of transient accommodation shall include on every invoice or
receipt for the purchase of Transient Accommodation a separate item
identified as "Municipal Accommodation Tax" for the amount of MAT
imposed on the purchase.
2.
A Provider shall, on or before the last day of every month, remit to the tax
collection agents, designated pursuant to Article 7, the MAT collected for
the previous month and submit monthly statements in the form required by
the Chief Administrative Officer, or designate, detailing the number of
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Accommodation sold, the purchase price of each Accommodation, the
MAT amount collected and any other information as required by the Chief
Administrative Officer, or designate, for the purposes of administrating and
enforcing this By-law.
Article 7
AGENT TAX COLLECTORS
525.7.1
Agent Tax Collectors
The City may require certain persons or entities to collect the tax as agents:
1.
The collection and administration of taxes to be remitted by providers of
Transient Accommodation, pursuant to Article 6, shall be collected by
Ontario's Lake Country (to be known as Orillia & Lake Country Tourism),
as agents for the City, who shall collect the MAT from providers of
Transient Accommodation.
2.
The Mayor and Clerk may designate additional tax collection agents for
the City and enter into agreements with designated collection agents.
3.
The agents must keep all records of collection for a period of not less than
seven (7) years.
Article 8
INTEREST PENALTIES
525.8.1
Interest Penalties
The Municipal Accommodation Tax is subject to interest penalties:
1.
Where a Provider has submitted a monthly statement that allows for the
determination of the actual amount of the Municipal Accommodation Tax
that should have been collected and is owing, the prescribed interest and
penalties shall be a percentage charge of 1.25 per cent assessed as of
the first day of default in addition to the amount of the Municipal
Accommodation Tax that is due and remains unremitted.
2.
Where a Provider has not submitted a monthly statement that allows for
the determination of the actual amount of the Municipal Accommodation
Tax that should have been collected on or before the due date prescribed
in Article 6 , the prescribed interest and penalties shall be a percentage
charge of 1.25 per cent to the amount that is determined on the basis of
the following formula;
A x 4% = B
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Where,
"A" is the amount of revenue that would have been generated had the
establishment experienced full occupancy for the period; and,
"B" is the amount deemed to be the Municipal Accommodation Tax which
should have been collected and remitted and deemed to be the amount of
the Municipal Accommodation Tax that is due and remains unremitted as
of the first day of default.
3.
The prescribed interest and penalties shall be assessed on the first day of
each month, and for all subsequent months, following the first day of
default for any amount of the Municipal Accommodation Tax that is owing
and that remains unremitted.
Article 9
LIENS
525.9.1
Liens
All MAT charges, penalties and interest that are past due shall be deemed to be in
arrears, and may be added to the tax roll for any real property in the City of Orillia
registered in the name of the Provider to be collected in like manner as property taxes
and shall constitute a lien upon the lands, but such lien shall not be a priority lien for the
purposes of subsections 1(2.1), (2.2) and (3) of the Municipal Act, 2001, as amended
and such lien will not have a higher priority than it would otherwise have in law in
relation to other claims, liens or encumbrances.
Article 10
AUDITS AND INSPECTION
525.10.1
Audits and Inspection
Audits and inspections:
1.
Every Provider shall keep books of account, records, and documents
sufficient to furnish the Chief Administrative Officer or designate, or agent
with the necessary particulars of sales of Accommodations, amount of
MAT collected and remittance for a period of not less than seven (7)
years.
2.
The Chief Administrative Officer or designate, or agent for the City may
inspect and audit all books, documents, transactions and accounts of the
Providers for the purposes of administering and enforcing this Chapter.
Every Provider shall make the records and documents referred to in
Article 6.1 available electronically to the Chief Administrative Officer or
designate, or agent for the City within five (5) days following a request in
writing by the Chief Administrative Officer or designate, or its agent.
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Article 11
OFFENCE AND PENALTIES
525.11.1
Fine - contravention - part III offence
Every person who contravenes any provision of this Chapter and every director or
officer of a corporation who knowingly concurs in the contravention by a corporation, is
guilty of an offence and upon conviction pursuant to Part III of the Provincial Offences
Act, is liable to a minimum fine of $500 and a maximum fine of $100,000 as provided for
in the Municipal Act.
525.11.2
Fine - contravention - part I offence
Every person who contravenes any provision of this Chapter and every director or
officer of a corporation who knowingly concurs in the contravention by a corporation, is
guilty of an offence and upon conviction pursuant to Part I of the Provincial Offences
Act, is liable to a maximum fine as provided for in the Provincial Offences Act.
525.11.3
Court order - prohibited continuation of offence - correct
contravention
When a person has been convicted of an offence under this Chapter, the Superior Court
of Justice or any court of competent jurisdiction thereafter may, in addition to any
penalty imposed on the person convicted, issue an order:
(a)
prohibiting the continuation or repetition of the offence by the person
convicted; and
(b)
requiring the person convicted to correct the contravention in the manner
and within the period that the court considers appropriate.
525.11.4
Dispute resolution mechanisms - enforcement measures
Without limiting the foregoing, the City may establish and use other dispute resolution
mechanisms and enforcement measures if an amount assessed for outstanding tax,
penalties or interest remains unpaid after it is due, including measures such as
garnishment, the seizure and sale of property and the creation and registration of liens
as it considers appropriate.
Article 12
INTERPRETATION
525.12.1
Words - intention
In this Chapter, unless the contrary intention is indicated, words used in singular shall
include the plural and words used in the male gender shall include the female gender
and a corporation or vice versa where applicable.
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525.12.2
Headings
Headings are inserted for convenience of reference purposes only, form no part of this
Chapter and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of the provisions of
this Chapter.
525.12.3
Amended references
Any references to a statute, regulation, by-law or other legislation or statutory
instrument in this Chapter shall include such statute, regulation, by-law or other
legislation or provision thereof as amended, revised, re-enacted and/or consolidated
from time to time and any successor legislation thereto.
Article 13
VALIDITY AND SEVERABILITY
525.13.1
Validity and severability
Every provision of this Chapter is declared to be severable from the remainder of the
Chapter and if any provision of this Chapter shall be declared invalid by a court of
competent jurisdiction, such declaration shall not affect the validity of the remainder.
Article 14
EFFECTIVE DATE
525.14.3
Effective date
This Chapter shall come into force and take effect on April 6, 2020.
Adopting By-law: By-law 2019-120, 12 December 2019.
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