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PROPERTY MAINTENANCE
Chapter 611
PROPERTY STANDARDS - MINIMUM
CHAPTER INDEX
Article 1
SHORT TITLE
611.l.l
Citation
Article 2
INTERPRETA TJON
611.2. J
Accessory building - defined
611.2.2
Act - defined
6l l.2J
Apartment dwelling - defined
611.2.4
Appliances - defined
611.2.5
Basement - defined
611.2.6
Certificate of compliance - defined
611.2. 7
Cellar - defined
611.2.8
City - defined
611.2.9
Committee - defined
611.2. l O
Council - defined
611.2.11
Dwelling - defined
611.2.12
Dwelling unit - defined
611.2.13
Habitable room - defined
611.2.14
Means of egress - defined
611.2. 15
Medical Officer of Health - defined
611.2.16
Non-habitable room - defined
PETERBOROUGH
611.1
FEBRUARY 1993
PROPERTY STANDARDS - MINIMUM
611.2.17
Occupant - defined
611.2.18
Officer - defined
611.2.19
Owner - defined
611.2.20
Property - defined
611.2.21
Repair - defined
611.2.22
Residential property - defined
611.2.23
Standards - defined
611.2.24
Yard - defined
611.2.25
Zoned - defined
611.3.1
Conformity - all provisions - required
611.3.2
Al I property - applicable - complaints - investigated
611.3.3
Property - maintained - neat - tidy
611.3.4
Firewood - other - storage - residential property
611.3.5
Firewood - storage piles - location - size - restrictions
611.3.6
Compost heap - requirements - residential property
611.3.7
Vehicle repair - restriction - residential property
611.3.8
Savage yard - operation - licensed
611.3.9
Motor vehicle - compound - operation
611.3.10
Fences - maintained - good repair - structurally sound
611.3.11
Fences - damaged - sections missing - repaired
611.3.12
Culverts - clean - hole-free - protected from erosion
611.3.13
Yards - graded - maintained - prevention - ponding
611.3.14
Retaining walls - maintained - structurally sound
611.3.15
Retaining walls - height - 24 inches - protection
611.3.16
Eavestroughing - downspouts - requirements
611.3.17
Eavestroughing - downspouts - maintained - clean
Article 3
GENERAL PROVISIONS
FEBRUARY 1993
611.2
PETERBOROUGH
PROPERTY STANDARDS - MINIMUM
611.3.18
Paths - sidewalks - patios - steps - maintained
611.3.19
Signs - maintained - safe
6 I 1.3.20
Signs - unused - removal - storage
611.3.21
Infestations - rodents - insects - removed - prevented
611.3.22
Building - walls - structurally sound
611.3.23
Numbers - address - affixed - exterior - building
611.3.24
Defacement - exterior surfaces - removal - restoration
6 I 1.3.25
Fire damaged - buildings - boarded - made safe
611.3.26
Snow - ice - removal - roofs - fire escapes
611.3.27
Fire alarms - equipment - maintained
611.3.28
Exits - standby - lighting - power - other - maintained
611.3.29
Fire - gas - separations - maintained
611.3.30
Stairs - balustrades - railings - maintained
611.3.31
Exits - access - unencumbered - maintained
611.3.32
Storage - hazardous - dangerous - chemicals - proper
611.3.33
Garbage - storage - removal - regular
611.3.34
Trees - branches - dead - decayed - removal
611.3.35
Insecure building parts - removed - secured
611.3.36
Exterior surfaces - painted - repaired - protected
611.3.37
Roof - maintained - water infiltration - prevented
611.3.38
Windows - doors - fire separations - broken - replaced
611.3.39
Deterioration - exterior masonry surfaces - maintained
611.3.40
Doors - entrance - keyed locking device - required
611.3.41
Doors - locking devices maintained - all times
611.3.42
Floors - stairs - maintained - repaired - replaced
611.3.43
Interior walls - floors - ceilings - clear - hole-free
6 I 1.3.44
Appliances - maintained - safe - efficient
6 I 1.3.45
Capacity - per hundred sq. feet - dwelling unit
PETERBOROUGH
611.3
FEBRUARY 1993
PROPERTY STANDARDS - MINIMUM
611.3.46
Habitable - floor space - computed
611.3.47
Building - non-conforming - vacant - requirements
611.4.1
Dwelling unit - 2 required - exception
611.4.2
Apartment - common hallway - exterior
611.4.3
Apartment - maximum - three (3) storeys
611.4.4
Required - 2 separations - apartment - hallway
611.4.5
Through other room - building - prohibited
611.4.6
Safe - continuous - unobstructed passage - maintained
611.4.7
Fire separation - required
Article 4
EGRESS
Article 5
WATER- SEWER - PLUMBING-REQUIREMENTS
611.5.1
Water - potable - supply - adequate - all buildings
611.5.2
Water - hot - cold - adequate supply - required
611.5.3
Sewer - connection - approved - all buildings
611.5.4
Water - to toilet - sufficient for operation - required
611.5.5
Plumbing - pipes - fixtures - conformance - required
611.5.6
Plumbing - fixtures - minimum - requirements
611.6.1
Insulation - requirements
611.6.2
Window - double glazed - storms - required
611.6.3
Doors - exterior - storm doors - weather-stripping
611.6.4
Screens - required - openable windows - maintained
611.6.5
Window - hazards to children - protection
611.6.6
Window - fixed - less than 1 meter - above floor
Article 6
INSULATION - WINDOWS - DOORS
FEBRUARY l993
611.4
PETERBOROUGH
PROPERTY STANDARDS-MINIMUM
611.6.7
Window - 1.5 meters - above floor - requirements
611.6.8
Window - protection - not necessary - exterior balcony
611.6.9
Window - controlled sash operation - screen
611.6.10
Doors - public corridors - self-closing - latching
611.7.1
Electricity - connection - requirements
611.7.2
Electrical - capacity - circuits - outlets - adequate
611.7.3
Electrical - system - circuits - outlets - maintained
611.7.4
Lighting - adequate - safe
611.8.1
Ventilation - natural - mechanical - requirements
611.8.2
Ventilation - mechanical - cleaned- maintained
611.9.1
Heating system - residential - minimum - requirements
611.9.2
Heating system - fuel - solid - liquid - storage
611.9.3
Heating system - connections - sealed - maintained
611.9.4
Chimney - flue - outlet - sufficient
611.9.5
Heating system - fuel supply - minimum capacity
611.10.1
Smoke alarm - installation - conformance - standards
611.10.2
Smoke alarm - audible - when doors closed
611.10.3
Smoke alarm - installation - location
611.10.4
Smoke alarm - electrical - separate circuit
Article 7
ELECTRICAL - REQUIREMENTS
Article 8
VENTILATION - REQUIREMENTS
Article 9
HEATING SYSTEMS
Article 10
SMOKE ALARMS
PETERBOROUGH
611.5
JULY 1991
PROPERTY STANDARDS-MINIMUM
Article 11
CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE
611.11.1
Inspection - property complying - issue - on request
611.11.2
Fee - certificate of compliance
Article 12
ORDERS - NOTICES
611.12.1
Notice - of non-compliance - served - registered
611.12.2
Order - to remedy - served - information - required
611.12.3
Notice - order - served - last know address
611.12.4
Placard - posted - conspicuous place - deemed service
611.12.5
Placard - removal - prohibited
611.12.6
Dangerous condition - remedial repairs - immediate
611.12.7
Dangerous conditions - rectified - any measures
611.12.8
Compensation - owner - prohibited
611.12.9
Notice - not served - situation remedied - procedure
611.12.10
Notice - served - situation remedied - procedure
611.12.11
Application - to judge - confirming order - required
611.12.12
Application - disposition - final - binding
611.12.13
Expenses -City's - recovery- procedure - limitation
611.12.14
Order- confirmed- final- binding- on owner
611.12.15
Repair - demolition - failure to comply
611.12.16
Compensation - to owner - by City - prohibited
Article 13
PROPERTY STANDARDS COMMITTEE
611.13.1
Establishment - composition - 3 ratepayers
611.13.2
Appointments - term - staggered
611.13.3
Expiry - term - re-appointment
611.13.4
Appeal - by owner - to Committee - procedure
JULY 1991
611.6
PETERBOROUGH
611.1.1
PROPERTYSTANDARDS-MIN1MUM
611.2.4
611.13.5
Appeal - taken - Committee - powers - function
611.13.6
Appeal - Committee decision - procedure
Article 14
ENFORCEMENT
611.14.1
Fine - for contravention
Article 15
REPEAL-ENACTMENT
611.15.1
By-laws - previous
611.15.2
Effective date - retroactive
Article 1
SHORT TITLE
611.1.1
Citation
This Chapter may be cited as the "Minimum Property Standards
By-law".
Article 2
INTERPRETATION
611.2.1
Accessory building - defined
"accessory building" means a detached building that is clearly inciden-
tal, subordinate and exclusively devoted to a main building, located
within the same lot, and which is not used or intended for use as human
habitation.
611.2.2
Act - defined
"Act" means the Planning Act, S.O. 1983, c. 1, as amended from time
to time.
611.2.3
Apartment dwelling - defined
'"apartment dwelling" means a building containing four or more dwell-
ing units.
611.2.4
Appliances .. defined
"appliances" means a refrigerator, a stove, a clothes washer, a clothes
dryer, a dishwasher and a hot water tank.
PETERBOROUGH
611.7
JULY 1991
611.2.5
PROPERTY STANDARDS-MINIMUM
611.2.13
611.2.5
Basement- defined
"basement" means that portion of a building between two floor levels
the ceiling of which is less than six (6) feet (1.83 metres) and more
than two (2) feet (0.61 metres) above the lot grade.
611.2.6
Certificate of compliance - defined
"certificate of compliance" means a certificate of compliance in the
form as Schedule 'A'.
611.2.7
Cellar - defined
"cellar" means that portion of a building between two floor levels the
ceiling of which is two (2) feet (0.61 metres) or less above the lot grade.
611.2.8
City - defined
"City" means The Corporation of the City of Peterborough.
611.2.9
Committee - defined
"Committee" means the Property Standards Committee established
under this Chapter.
611.2.10
Council - defined
"Council" means the Council of The Corporation of the City of
Peterborough.
611.2.11
Dwelling - defined
"dwelling" means a building containing less than four (4) dwelling
units.
611.2.12
Dwelling unit - defined
"dwelling unit" means one or more connecting rooms for the exclusive
use of a family as a housekeeping unit and within which cooking,
eating, living, sleeping and sanitary facilities are provided and also
includes one or more connecting rooms for human occupancy within
which only living and sleeping facilities are provided.
611.2.13
Habitable room - defined
"habitable room" means any room in a dwelling unit used or intended
to be used for living, sleeping, eating or food preparation and does not
include a bathroom.
JULY 1991
611.8
PETERBOROUGH
611.2.14
PROPERTY STANDARDS-MINIMUM
611.2.20
611.2.14
Means of egress - defined
"means of egress" means a doorway, hallway, corridor, exterior pas-
sageway or balcony, lobby, stair, ramp or other facility or combination
thereof provided for the escape of persons from a building, dwelling
unit, floor area, contained open space or room to a public thoroughfare,
street, lane, yard or other approved open space at grade level. Egress
includes exits and access to exits. Elevators and windows shall not be
considered as means of egress.
611.2.15
Medical Officer of Health - defined
"Medical Officer of Health" means the Medical Officer of Health for
the City of Peterborough.
611.2.16
Non-habitable room - defined
"non-habitable room" means any room other than a habitable room,
and includes any bathroom, toilet room, laundry room, pantry, lobby,
communicating corridor, stairway, closet, unfinished basement, boiler
room or other space for service and maintenance of a building or for
public use, for access or for vertical travel between storeys.
611.2.17
Occupant- defined
"occupant" means any person or persons over the age of eighteen (18)
years in possession of the property.
611.2.18
Officer - defined
"Officer" means a Property Standards Officer who has been appointed
by by-law of Council to administer and enforce this Chapter.
611.2.19
Owner - defined
"owner" includes the person for the time being managing or receiving
the rent of the land or premises in connection with which the word is
used whether on his/her own account or as agent or trustee of any other
person or who would so receive the rent ifsuch land and premises were
let, and shall also include a lessee or occupant of the property who,
under the terms of a lease, is required to repair and maintain the
property in accordance with the standards for the maintenance and
occupancy of property.
611.2.20
Property- defined
"property" means a building or structure or part of a building or
structure and includes the lands and premises appurtenant thereto and
all mobile homes, mobile buildings, mobile structures, outbuildings,
fences and erections thereon whether heretofore or hereafter erected,
and includes vacant property.
PETERBOROUGH
611.9
JULY 1991
611.2.21
PROPERTY STANDARDS-MINIMUM
611.3.3
611.2.21
Repair - defined
"repair" includes the provision of such facilities and the making of
additions or alterations or the taking of such action as may be required
so that the property shall conform to the standards established in a
by-law passed under this Chapter.
611.2.22
Residential property - defined
"residential property" means any property that is used, designed or
intended for use as a dwelling or apartment dwelling and includes lands
zoned for residential use.
611.2.23
Standards - defined
"standards" means the standards of physical condition and occupancy
set out in this Chapter.
611.2.24
Yard - defined
"yard" means the area of a property not occupied by buildings and
includes landscaped roofed areas.
611.2.25
Zoned - defined
"zoned" means as designated by the Zoning By-law as passed in force
pursuant to the provisions of the Planning Act. By-law 1984-19, 4
June, 1984.
Article 3
GENERAL PROVISIONS
611.3.1
Conformity - all provisions - required
No property shall be used or occupied except in conformity with the
provisions of this Chapter, and all standards set out in this Chapter shall
be deemed lo impose duties and obligations upon owners and oc-
cupants of property, the contravention of which may result in such
proceedings, procedures, prosecutions, orders, liabilities and penalties
as are contained in this Chapter. By-law 1988-109, 16 May, 1988.
611.3.2
All property - applicable - complaints - investigated
This Chapter applies to all property in the City of Peterborough and
contravention of the Chapter shall be investigated only on the basis of
complaints.
611.3.3
Property - maintained - neat - tidy
Property shall be maintained in a neat and tidy condition. Without
limiting the generality thereof; maintained in a neat and tidy condition
includes the removal of:
(a) rubbish, garbage, waste, litter, the trimmings from trees,
shrubs or bushes;
JULY 1991
611.10
PETERBOROUGH
611.3.4
PROPERTY STANDARDS - MINIMUM
611.3.9
(b) noxious weeds;
(c) grass or weeds over six (6) inches (15 centimetres) in height;
(d) hedges and bushes which are unsightly or unreasonably over
grown;
(e) trees, branches, poles, signs, aerials or other similar objects
likely to cause an accident or fire because of their decayed
or damaged condition;
(f) motor vehicles and trailers in a wrecked, discarded, inopera-
tive or abandoned condition; and
(g) wrecked. discarded or abandoned machinery, furniture, tools
or pasts thereof.
611.3.4
Firewood - other - storage - residential property
The restrictions of Section 611.3.3 shall not prevent the occupant of a
residential property from storing firewood or other good useable
materials as long as the items are kept neatly in piles not in excess of
eight (8) feet (2.44 metres) in height and located no closer than two (2)
feet (0.61 metres) to a side or rear lot line.
611.3.5
Firewood - storage piles - location - size - restrictions
Such storage piles, as set out in Section 611.3 .3, shall not occupy more
than 20% of the property on which they are located nor may any of the
piles he located between the front lot line and a line drawn parallel to
it extending along the front of the dwelling to the side lot lines.
611.3.6
Compost heap - requirements - residential property
The restrictions of Section 611.3.3 shall not prevent the occupant of a
residential property from having a neatly kept compost heap, provided
it is no larger than eight (8) feet (2.44 metres) square, six (6) feet ( 1.83
metres) in height and retained on the sides by concrete blocks or
lumber the same height as the heap.
611.3.7
Vehicle repair - restriction - residential property
The restrictions of Section 611.3.3 shall not prevent the occupant of a
residential property from repairing his/her own motor vehicle. The said
repair is lo he limited to one vehicle which shall be actively repaired.
611.3.8
Savage yard - operation - licensed
The restrict ions of Section 611.3.3 shall not prevent the operation of a
licensed salvage yard.
611.3.9
Motor vehicle - compound - operation
The restrictions of Section 611.3.3 shall not prevent the operation of
an approved motor vehicle compound or abandoned motor vehicle site.
PETERBOROUGH
61 I.] 1
FEBRUARY 1993
611.3.10
PROPERTY ST ANDARDS - MINIMUM
611.3.18
611.3.10
Fences - maintained - good repair - structurally sound
Security and line fences shall be maintained in good repair and in a
structurally sound condition.
611.3.11
Fences - damaged - sections missing - repaired
Missing or damaged sections of fences shall be repaired or replaced.
611.3.12
Culverts - clean - hole-free - protected from erosion
Culverts shall be kept in a clean and hole-free condition. The ends shall
be protected from erosion.
611.3.13
Yards - graded - maintained - prevention - ponding
Yards shall be graded and maintained so as to prevent excessive or
continuous ponding of water at or near buildings. Where stormwater
run-off cannot be absorbed by the soil on the property, swales,
catchbasins and storm drains shall be installed and connected to the
municipal storm sewer system or open ditches.
611.3.14
Retaining walls - maintained - structurally sound
Retaining walls shall be maintained in a structurally sound condition.
611.3.15
Retaining walls - height - 24 inches - protection
Where the difference in elevation of a retaining wall exceeds 24 inches
(61 centimetres) a fence, hedge or similar protection of at least 36
inches (91 centimetres) in height shall be provided along the top of the
wall where the wall forms an angle of more than 70° with the horizon-
tal.
611.3.16
Eavestroughing - downspouts - requirements
Every building located within two (2) feet (0.61 metres) of a property
boundary. shall he equipped with eavestroughing and downspouts
along that boundary in a manner that is capable of conducting water
away from the building and adjoining property.
611.3.17
Eavestroughing - downspouts - maintained - clean
All eavestroughing and downspouts shall be maintained clean and
hole-free.
611.3.18
Paths - sidewalks - patios - steps - maintained
All surfaced paths. sidewalks, patios, steps. ramps, driveways and
parking lots that are used by tenants or the general public shall be:
(a) maintained in a hole-free condition and any settlements that
might cause tripping shall be eliminated:
(b) maintained in a condition so as to afford safe passage by
pedestrians and motor vehicles in inclement weather. Snow
FEBRUARY 1993
6] 1.t2
PETERBOROUGH
611.3.19
PROPERTY STANDARDS - MINIMUM
611.3.25
shall not be permitted to accumulate to a depth of over six
(6) inches (15 centimetres): and
(c) sufficiently illuminated at night so as to afford safe use.
611.3.19
Signs - maintained - safe
Signs shall be maintained:
(a) in a safe condition; and
(b) free of broken or damaged parts.
611.3.20
Signs - unused - removal - storage
Unused signs shall be completely removed from the property or stored
inside a building.
611.3.21
Infestations - rodents - insects - removed - prevented
All necessary steps shall be taken to prevent infestation or entry of
property by rodents. insects, birds or animals and if found therein they
shall be immediately removed or exterminated and the building shall
be secured to prevent further entry.
611.3.22
Building - walls - structurally sound
Every building and retaining wall or part thereof shall be maintained
in a structurally sound condition so as to be capable of sustaining safely
its own weight and any additional load or force that may be imposed
upon it through normal use.
611.3.23
Numbers - address - affixed - exterior - building
The proper municipal address number shall be affixed to the exterior
of every building.
611.3.24
Defacement - exterior surfaces - removal - restoration
All defamatory signs, symbols or language and other forms of deface-
ment occurring on an exposed exterior surface shall be removed and
the surface shall he restored as near as possible to the condition of the
original surface.
611.3.25
Fire damaged - buildings - boarded - made safe
Buildings damaged hy fire or other cause shall be:
(a) made safe to neighbours, persons and to other users of the
property:
(h) boarded with substantial materials to prevent unauthorized
entry: and
(c) made secure in order to prevent damage to property and chat-
tels.
PETERBOROUGH
611.13
FEBRUARY 1993
611.3.26
PROPERTY STANDARDS -MINIMUM
611.3.34
611.3.26
Snow - ice - removal - roofs - fire escapes
Property shall be maintained in a safe condition which includes the
removal of snow and ice from the roof of a building and from fire
escapes where the same is unsafe.
611.3.27
Fire alarms - equipment - maintained
Property shall be maintained in a safe condition which includes the
maintenance of fire alarm systems, smoke alanns, fire extinguishment
and firefighting equipment.
611.3.28
Exits - standby - lighting - power - other - maintained
Property shall be maintained in a safe condition which includes the
maintenance of smoke control measures, exit lighting, firefighting
elevators, standby power, emergency lighting, self-closing devices,
and voice communication systems for firefighting purposes.
611.3.29
Fire - gas - separations - maintained
Property shall be maintained in a safe condition which includes the
maintenance of fire and gas separations.
611.3.30
Stairs - balustrades - railings - maintained
Property shall be maintained in a safe condition which includes the
maintenance of stairs, balustrades, railings, guards and screens.
611.3,31
Exits - access - unencumbered - maintained
Property shall be maintained in a safe condition which includes the
maintenance of exits and access to exits so as to permit free unencum-
bered passage from anywhere within a building to a safe place.
611.3,32
Storage - hazardous - dangerous - chemicals - proper
Property shall be maintained in a safe condition which includes the
proper storage of hazardous, dangerous or corrosive liquids, chemicals
or other such materials.
611.3.33
Garbage - storage - removal - regular
Property shall be maintained in a safe condition which includes the
proper storage and regular removal of garbage, refuse, debris from
storage bins, rooms and property.
611.3.34
Trees - branches - dead - decayed - removal
Property shall be maintained in a safe condition which includes the
removal of dead or decayed trees or branches.
FEBRUARY 1993
611.14
PETERBOROUGH
611.3.35
PROPERTY STANDARDS - MINIMUM
611.3.43
611.3.35
Insecure building part~ - removed - secured
Property shall be maintained in a safe condition which includes the
removal or securing of loose or insecure parts of a building or appur-
tenant parts thereof or attachments thereto including signs, fences,
eavestrough, antennas, chimneys, soffits, fascia and roofing materials.
611.3.36
Exterior surfaces - painted - repaired - protected
Exterior noors, stairs, fire escapes, walls, window frames, door frames,
doors and other exterior parts of buildings not inherently resistant to
deterioration or in poor repair shall be treated with a protective coating
of paint or otherwise repaired, coated, sealed or treated to protect them
from deterioration or weathering.
611.3.37
Roof - maintained - water infiltration - prevented
The roof of every building shall be maintained so as to prevent the
infiltration of water.
611.3.38
Windows - doors - fire separations - broken - replaced
All broken or cracked glazing in windows. doors and fire separations
shall be replaced. By-law 1984-19, 4 June. 1984.
611.3.39
Deterioration - exterior masonry surfaces - maintained
All visible exterior masonry surfaces of buildings that have been
previously painted. stained, varnished or which have received other
similar protective finishes shall be maintained without visible
deterioration of the original finish or shall be refinished with an
equivalent preservative or protective finish. By-law 1987-160, 17
August. 1987.
611.3.40
Doors - entrance - keyed locking device - required
Entrance doors of residential accommodation shall be equipped with
substantial hardware and a keyed locking device.
611.3.41
Doors - locking devices maintained - all times
The hardware and locking device shall be maintained in working
condition at all times.
611.3.42
Floors - stairs - maintained - repaired - replaced
All floors and stairs and appurtenances thereto shall be maintained so
as to be free of holes. broken. rotten or cracked boards or coverings
and other defects and all supporting structural members that are rotted
or deteriorated shall be repaired, secured or replaced.
611.3.43
Interior walls - floors - ceilings - clear - hole-free
Interior walls. noors and ceilings shall be maintained:
(a) in a clean odour free condition: and
PETERBOROUGH
611.15
FEBRUARY 1993
611.3.44
PROPERTY STANDARDS - MINIMUM
611.4.2
(b) free from holes.
611.3.44
Appliances - maintained- safe - efficient
Appliances supplied as part of residential accommodation shall be
maintained in a safe and efficient operating condition at all times.
611.3.45
Capacity - per hundred sq. feet - dwelling unit
The number of persons accommodated in a dwelling unit shall not
exceed one (I) person per one hundred (100) square feet (9 square
metres) of floor area in habitable rooms. exclusive of kitchen or
cooking areas.
611.3.46
Habitable - noor space - computed
For the purpose of computing the habitable room floor area. the floor
area under a ceiling which is less than five (5) feet (1.5 metres) high
shall not be counted and at least one-half (1/2) the floor area shall have
a minimum ceiling height of seven (7) feet (2.1 metres).
611.3.47
Building - non-conforming - vacant - requirements
Every building or property not in conformity with the standards set out
in this Chapter and remaining vacant for a continuous period of thirty
(30) days or more shall be sufficiently secured to prevent entry by
unauthorized persons, and such buildings may only be kept secured for
a period of twelve ( 12) months after which time the building or
buildings shall be either:
(a) restored to conform with the standards of the Chapter within
the next three (3) succeeding months; or
(b) demolished.
Article 4
EGRESS
611.4.1
Dwelling unit - 2 required - exception
Every dwelling unit shall have two means of egress except that one
means of egress is permitled for a dwelling unit where the entrance
door to the dwelling unit is at or near grade level and the means of
egress is not shared with any other dwelling unit.
611.4.2
Apartment - common hallway - exterior
Each dwelling unit in an apartment dwelling shall have its entrance
door opening onto a common hallway or to the exterior at or near grade
level.
FEBRUARY !993
6)1.16
PETERBOROUGH
611.4.3
PROPERTY STANDARDS-MINIMUM
611.5.4
611.4.3
Apartment - maximum - three (3) storeys
In an apartment dwelling of not more than three (3) storeys in height,
the entrance door to a dwelling unit may open off a stairway if, a second
entrance is provided that opens onto a separate stairway or corridor
leading to a second means of egress.
611.4.4
Required - 2 separations - apartment - hallway
Each floor level of an apartment dwelling served by common hallways
shall be provided with at least two (2) separate means of egress.
611.4.5
Through other room - building - prohibited
A required means of egress from a dwelling unit shall not pass through
an attached or built-in garage, a room or dwelling unit not under the
immediate control of the dwelling unit served, a furnace room, a
storage room, a laundry room or a similar service area.
611.4.6
Safe - continuous - unobstructed passage - maintained
All required means of egress shall be maintained so as to permit safe,
continuous and unobstructed passage at all times.
611.4.7
Fire separation - required
Every dwelling unit and its means of egress shall be fire separated from
each other as required by the Ontario Building Code.
Article 5
WATER - SEWER· PLUMBING· REQUIREMENTS
611.5.1
Water - potable - supply - adequate - all buildings
All buildings except accessory buildings shall be provided with an
adequate supply of potable running water from a source approved by
the Medical Officer of Health.
611.5.2
Water - hot - cold - adequate supply - required
All washbasins, bathtubs, showers and sinks shall be served by an
adequate supply of hot and cold running water.
611.5.3
Sewer - connection - approved - all buildings
All plumbing fixtures shall discharge the water, liquids or sewage into
drainage piping which shall be connected to a municipal sewer system
or to a system approved by the Medical Officer of Health.
611.5.4
Water- to toilet- sufficient for operation - required
Cold water shall be supplied to every toilet and urinal in sufficient
quantity to operate the fixture.
PETERBOROUGH
611.17
JULY 1991
611.5.5
PROPERTY STANDARDS-MINIMUM
611.6.6
611.5.5
Plumbing - pipes - fixtures - conformance - required
All plumbing, drain pipes, water pipes, water closets and other plumb-
ing fixtures and every connecting line to the sewage or waste disposal
system shall conform to Regulation 736 made under the Ontario Water
Resources Act and be maintained in good working order.
611.5.6
Plumbing - fixtures- minimum- requirements
Every dwelling unit shall contain plumbing fixtures consisting of at
least one (1) serviceable water closet, sink, washbasin and bathtub or
shower.
Article 6
INSULATION - WINDOWS - DOORS
611.6.1
Insulation - requirements
Where practical, every building shall be insulated with insulation
conforming to the Ontario Building Code.
611.6.2
Window - double glazed- storms- required
All windows in residential accommodation, except those in a garage,
shall be double glazed or provided with storm windows or other
approved means of minimizing heat loss and infiltration.
611.6.3
Doors - exterior - storm doors - weather-stripping
All exterior doors of residential accommodation, except those in a
garage, shall be provided with storm doors or other approved means
of minimizing heat loss and infiltration, and weather-stripping shall be
provided around all such doors.
611.6.4
Screens - required - openable windows - maintained
Screens shall be provided on the openable portion of windows, storm
doors and patio doors of residential accommodation. Such screens
shall be maintained in a hole-free condition at all times.
611.6.5
Window - hazards to children - protection
Protection shall be provided at all windows above the second floor of
apartment dwellings to minimize the hazards to children in accordance
with the provisions of Sections 611.6.6 through 611.6.9 inclusive.
611.6.6
Window - fixed - less than 1 meter - above floor
Except as provided in Section 611.6.8, fixed windows that extend to
less than 1 metre from the floor shall be protected by guards to at least
1 metre above the floor or shall be designed to withstand a load of 40
pounds (18.14 kilograms) per linear foot and a concentrated load of
200 pounds (90.72 kilograms) applied concurrently.
JULY 1991
611.18
PETERBOROUGH
611.6.7
PROPERTY STANDARDS - MINIMUM
611.7.1
611.6.7
Window- 1.5 meters - above floor - requirements
Except as provided in Section 611.6.8, any window which opens
within 5 feet (1.5 metres) of the floor shall be protected:
(a) by a guard designed so that no member, attachment or open-
ing located between the floor and 1 metre (3 feet, 3 inches)
above the floor will facilitate climbing; or
(b) with controlled sash operation and a screen in accordance
with Section 611.6.9; or
(c) by an alternative device that does not reduce the degree of
safety provided by subsections (a) or (b).
611.6.8
Window - protection - not necessary - exterior balcony
Protection of a window need not be provided where an exterior balcony
is constructed for the full length of the window.
611.6.9
Window- controlled sash operation - screen
Where controlled sash operation and a screen is used as the method of
protection it shall comply with:
(a) CGSB 63-GP-2M (1976), "windows, extruded aluminum,
vertical and horizontal sliding, medium duty";
(b) CGSB 63-GP-3M (1976), "windows, extruding aluminum,
vertical and horizontal sliding, standard duty";
(c) CGSB 63-GP-5M (1976), "windows, steel, vertical and
horizontal sliding, standard duty"; or
(d) CGSB 63-GP-6M (1976), "windows, steel, vertical and
horizontal sliding, medium duty".
611.6.10
Doors - public corridors - self-closing - latching
Doors between public corridors and dwelling units in apartment dwell-
ings, shall be provided with self-closing devices and self-latching
devices, such latching devices to be designed not to lock automatically
upon closing.
Article 7
ELECTRICAL· REQUIREMENTS
611.7.1
Electricity - connection- requirements
Dwelling units and all other buildings required to satisfy the provisions
of the Ontario Building Code or the Ontario Electric Code shall be
wired for electricity and connected to an electrical supply system.
PETERBOROUGH
611.19
JULY 1991
611.7.2
PROPERTY STANDARDS - MINIMUM
611.9.2
611.7.2
Electrical- capacity- circuits- outlets- adequate
The capacity of the supply and the number of circuits and outlets
provided within the building shall be adequate for the intended use.
611.7.3
Electrical- system - circuits - outlets - maintained
All electrical systems, circuits and outlets shall be maintained in a safe
working order at all times.
611.7.4
Lighting - adequate - safe
Adequate lighting shall be installed and maintained so that the func-
tions normally carried on inside or outside the building can be under-
taken safely.
Article 8
VENTILATION - REQUIREMENTS
611.8.1
Ventilation - natural - mechanical - requirements
Natural or mechanical ventilation shall be provided, in conformity to
the requirements of the Ontario Building Code, to all rooms and spaces
within a building to prevent accumulation of heat and contaminants
likely to create a potential fire, explosion, toxic or health hazard.
611.8.2
Ventilation - mechanical - cleaned - maintained
Mechanical ventilation systems shall be cleaned regularly and main-
tained in good working order and in a safe condition at all times.
Article 9
HEATING SYSTEMS
611.9.1
Heating system - residential - minimum - requirements
A heating system shall be installed by the owner in a residential
building or dwelling unit and it shall be capable of maintaining a room
temperature of seventy (70) degrees Fahrenheit (twenty-one (21)
degrees Celsius) in all habitable rooms, bathrooms and water closet
rooms at the outside design temperature specified in the Ontario
Building Code and such system shall be maintained in good working
condition.
611.9.2
Heating system - fuel- solid - liquid - storage
Where a heating system uses solid or liquid fuel, a suitable receptacle
for the storage of fuel shall be provided and maintained in a convenient
and safe location.
JULY 1991
611.20
PETERBOROUGH
611.9.3
PROPERTYSTANDARDS-MIN1MUM
611.10.4
611.9.3
Heating system- connections - sealed - maintained
Rigid connections permanently sealed shall be maintained between
equipment burning gaseous or liquid fuel and the supply or supply line
and between such equipment and a chimney or flue.
611.9.4
Chimney - flue - outlet- sufficient
A chimney or flue shall provide a sufficient and adequate outlet to the
outside for the escape of all noxious gases from a heating system.
611.9.5
Heating system - fuel supply - minimum capacity
The minimum capacity of a tank storing liquid fuel for a heating system
of a residential building shall be two hundred (200) gallons (900 litres).
Article 10
SMOKE ALARMS
611.10.1
Smoke alarm - installation - conformance - standards
Smoke alarms conforming to ULC-S531-1978 "Standard for Smoke
Alarms" shall be installed between sleeping rooms or sleeping areas
of each dwelling unit, such as in a hallway or corridor, serving the
sleeping rooms in each dwelling unit and in each sleeping room not
within a dwelling unit.
611.10.2
Smoke alarm - audible - when doors closed
The smoke alarms shall, in the case of a dwelling unit, be audible
within each sleeping room when intervening doors are closed.
611.10.3
Smoke alarm - installation - location
The smoke alarm shall be installed on the ceiling or on the walls
between six (6) inches (15 centimetres) and twelve (12) inches (30
centimetres) below the ceiling in conformance with manufacturers
installation instructions.
611.10.4
Smoke alarm - electrical - separate circuit
Where smoke alarms arc connected to the building's electricalsupply
they shall be permanently installed on a standard outlet box and have
no disconnect switch between the overcurrent device and the smoke
alarms.
PETERBOROUGH
611.21
JULY 1991
611.11.1
PROPERTY STANDARDS - MINIMUM
611.12.2
Article 11
CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE
611.11.1
Inspection - property complying- issue- on request
If after inspection, the Officer is of the opinion that the property is in
compliance with the standards of this Chapter and the owner of the
property requests a certificate of compliance, he/she shall issue to the
owner a certificate to this effect.
611.11.2
Fee - certificate of compliance
A fee of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) shall be paid to the City prior to
the issuance of a certificate of compliance.
Article 12
ORDERS - NOTICES
611.12.1
Notice - of non-compliance - served- registered
If after inspection, the Officer is satisfied that, in some respect, the
property does not conform to standards prescribed in this Chapter,
he/she shall serve or cause to be served by personal service upon, or
send by prepaid registered mail to the owner of the property and all
persons shown by the records of the registry office, the land titles office
and the sheriff's office to have any interest therein, a notice containing
particulars of the non-conformity and may, at the same time, provide
all occupants with a copy of such notice.
611.12.2
Order - to remedy - served - information - required
After affording any person served with a notice provided for by Section
611.12.1, an opportunity to appear before the Officer and make repre-
sentations in connection therewith, the Officer may make and serve or
cause to be served upon or send by prepaid registered mail to such
person an order containing:
(a) the municipal address or the legal description of such proper-
ty;
(b) reasonable particulars of the repairs to be effected or a state-
ment that the site is to be cleared of all buildings, struc-
tures, debris or refuse and left in a graded and levelled
condition, and the period in which there must be a com-
pliance with the terms and conditions of the order and
notice that, if such repair or clearance is not so done within
the time specified in the order, the municipality may carry
out the repair or clearance at the expense of the owner; and
(c) the final date for giving notice of appeal from the order.
JULY 1991
611.22
PETERBOROUGH
611.12.3
PROPERTY STANDARDS-MINIMUM
611.12.8
611.12.3
Notice - order - served - last know address
A notice or an order under Sections 611.12.1 and 611.12.2, when sent
by registered mail, shall be sent to the last known address of the person
to whom it is sent.
611.12.4
Placard - posted - conspicuous place - deemed service
If an Officer is unable to effect service under Sections 611.12.1 and
611.12.2, he/she shall place a placard containing the terms of the notice
or order in a conspicuous place on the property, and the placing of such
notice or order shall be deemed to be sufficient service of the notice
or order on the owner or other persons.
611.12.5
Placard - removal - prohibited
Once posted no person shall remove any sign, notice, order or placard
placed on property by an Officer pursuant to this Chapter.
611.12.6
Dangerous condition - remedial repairs - immediate
Despite any other provisions of this Chapter, if after inspection, the
Officer is satisfied there is non-conformity with the standards
prescribed in this Chapter, to such an extent as to pose immediate
danger to the health or safety of any person, the Officer may make an
order containing particulars of the non-conformity and require that
remedial repairs or other work be carried out forthwith to terminate the
danger.
611.12.7
Dangerous conditions - rectified - any measures
After making an order under Section 611.12.6 of this Chapter, the
Officer may either before or after the order is served, take or cause to
be taken any measures considered necessary to terminate the danger,
and for this purpose the City has the right through its servants and
agents, to enter in and upon the property from time to time.
611.12.8
Compensation - owner - prohibited
The officer, the City or anyone acting on behalfof the City is not liable
to compensate the owner, occupant or any other person by reason of
anything done by or on behalf of the City in the reasonable exercise of
its powers under Section 611.12.7.
PETERBOROUGH
611.23
JULY 1991
611.12.9
PROPERTY STANDARDS-MINIMUM
611.12.12
611.12.9
Notice - not served - situation remedied - procedure
Where the order is not served before measures where taken or caused
to be taken by the Officer to terminate the danger as mentioned in
Section 611.12.7, the Officer shall forthwith after the measures have
been taken, serve or send copies of the order in accordance with
Sections 611.12.2 and 611.12.3 on or to the owners of the property and
all persons shown by the records of the registry office, land titles office
and the sheriff's office to have any interest therein and each copy of
the order shall have attached thereto a statement by the Officer describ-
ing the measures taken by the City and providing details of the amount
expended in taking the measures.
611.12.10 Notice - served - situation remedied- procedure
Where the order was served before the measures were taken, the
Officer shall forthwith, after the measures have been taken, serve or
send a copy of the statement mentioned in Section 611.12.9 in accord-
ance with Sections 611.12.2 through 611.12.5 inclusive, on or to the
owner of the property and all persons mentioned in Section 611.12.1.
611.12.11 Application - to judge - confirming order - required
After the requirements of Section 611.12.9 and 611.12.10 have been
complied with, the Officer shall apply to a judge of the County of
Peterborough for an order confirming the order made under Section
611.12.6 and:
(a)
the judge shall, in writing, appoint a day, time and place for
the hearing of the application and in his/her appointment
may direct that it shall be served upon such persons and in
such manner as he/she prescribes;
(b) the appointment shall be served in the manner prescribed by
the judge; and
(c) the judge in disposing of the application may confirm the
order or may modify or quash it and shall make a deter-
mination as to whether the amount expended by the
municipality in taking the measures to terminate the danger
may be recovered by the municipality in whole, in part or
not at all.
611.12.12 Application - disposition - final - binding
The disposition of an application under Section 611.12.11 (c) is final
and binding.
JULY 1991
611.24
PETERBOROUGH
611.12.13
PROPERTY STANDARDS - MINIMUM
611.13.2
611.12.13 Expenses - City's - recovery - procedure- limitation
Where the City demolishes or repairs property as mentioned in Section
611.12.14 or takes measures to terminate a danger as mentioned in
Section 611.12. 7, the City may recover the expense incurred in respect
thereof by any or all of the methods provided for in section 325 of the
Municipal Act, R.S.O. 1980, c. 302, except that such amount, if any,
as is to be borne by the City as a result of a determination under Section
611.12.11 (c) may not be recovered.
611.12.14 Order - confirmed - final - binding - on owner
The order is deemed to have been confirmed under Section 611.13.4
or as confirmed or modified by the Committee under Section 611.13.5
or in the event of an appeal to the judge under Section 611.13.6 as
confirmed or modified by the judge, shall be final and binding upon
the owner and occupant who shall make the repair or effect the
demolition within the time and in the manner specified in the order.
611.12.15 Repair - demolition - failure to comply
If the owner or occupant of the property fails to demolish the property
or to repair in accordance with an order as confirmed or modified, the
City in addition to all other remedies shall have the right to demolish
or repair the property accordingly and for this purpose with its servants
and agents from time to time to enter in and upon the property.
611.12.16 Compensation - to owner - by City - prohibited
If the owner or occupant of the property fails to demolish the property
or to repair in accordance with an order as confirmed or modified, the
City in addition to all other remedies shall not be liable to compensate
such owner, occupant or any other person having an interest in the
property by reason of anything done by or on behalf of the City under
the provisions of this Article.
Article 13
PROPERTY STANDARDS COMMITTEE
611.13.1
Establishment - composition - 3 ratepayers
There shall be and is hereby established a Property Standards Commit-
tee composed of at least three (3) ratepayers of the City of Peter-
borough.
611.13.2
Appointments - term - staggered
Appointments to the Committee shall be by resolution of Council and
shall be for a term of three (3) years except that on first appointment
of the Committee the Council shall designate members who shall hold
office:
PETERBOROUGH
611.25
JULY 1991
611.13.3
PROPERTY STANDARDS-MINIMUM
611.13.6
(a) until the first (1st) day of January of the year following the
date of appointment;
(b) until the first (1st) day of January of the second year follow-
ing the date of appointment; and
(c) until the first (1st) day of January of the third year following
the date of appointment, respective so that one member of
the Committee shall retire each year.
611.13.3
Expiry - term - re-appointment
Members of the Committee shall hold office until their successors are
appointed and are eligible for re-appointment.
611.13.4
Appeal - by owner - to Committee - procedure
When the owner or occupant upon whom an order has been served in
accordance with this Chapter, is not satisfied with the terms or condi-
tions of the order, he/she may appeal to the Committee by sending
notice of appeal by registered mail to the secretary of the Committee
within fourteen (14) days after service of the order and, in the event
that no appeal is taken, the order shall be deemed to have been
confirmed.
611.13.5
Appeal - taken - Committee - powers - function
Where an appeal has been taken, the Committee shall hear the appeal
and shall have all the powers and functions of the Officer and may
confirm the order to demolish or repair or may modify or quash it or
may extend the time for complying with the order, provided that, in
the opinion of the Committee, the general intent and the purpose of the
Chapter and of the official plan are maintained.
611.13.6
Appeal - Committee decision - procedure
The City or any owner or occupant or person affected by a decision
under Section 611.13.5 may appeal to a judge of the County Court for
the County of Peterborough by so notifying the Clerk of the City in
writing and by applying for an appointment before the judge within
fourteen ( 14) days after the sending of a copy of the decision, and
(a) the judge shall, in writing, appoint a day, time and place for
the hearing of the appeal and in the appointment may direct
that it shall be served upon such persons and in such man-
ner as prescribed;
(b) the appointment shall be served in the manner prescribed by
the judge; and
(c) the judge on such appeal has the same powers and functions
as the Committee. By-law 84-19, 4 June, 1984.
JULY 1991
611.26
PETERBOROUGH
611.14.1
PROPERTY STANDARDS-MINIMUM
611.15.2
Article 14
ENFORCEMENT
611.14.1
Fine - for contravention
Any person contravening the terms and provisions of this Chapter is
liable to a fine as specified in section 31 of the Planning Act, 1983,
chapter 1, as amended. By-law 91-174, 24 June, 1991.
Article 15
REPEAL-ENACTMENT
611.15.1
By-laws - previous
By-law 1977-60, 1981-48 and section 9 of By-law 1982-3 are hereby
repealed. By-law 84-19, 4 June, 1984.
611.15.2
Effective date - retroactive
Section 611.3.1 shall be deemed to apply retroactively and be deemed
to be in full force and effect as of the 20th day of February, 1984.
By-law 1988-109, 16 May, 1988.
PETERBOROUGH
611.27
JULY 1991