By-law to Regulate the Planting, Maintenance and Removal of Trees in Public Places within the City of Sarnia (By-law of 1992 - by-law number illegible in scanned original)
Sarnia, Ontario
· adopted 1992-02-24
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unofficial consolidation, the official version is held by the municipal clerk.
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BY-LAW NUMBER
~~ OF 1992
OF THE CITY OF SARNIA
"A By-Law to Regulate the Planting, Maintenance,
and Removal of Trees in Public Places within the
City of Sarnia"
WHEREAS by Section 313 of the Municipal Act,
R.S.O. 1980, as amended, Council for a local municipality
may pass by-laws to regulate the planting, maintenance, and
removal of trees in public places within the City of
Sarnia;
NOW THEREFORE the Municipal Council of The
Corporation of the City of Sarnia enacts as follows:
1.
In this By-Law:
(a)
"Arborist" means a person designated by the
Commissioner of Community Services of the City or,
in her absence, an alternate appointed by the said
Commissioner to assume responsibility for and
control of trees;
(b)
"City" means the City of Sarnia or its successor
in law;
(c)
"Commissioner" means the Commissioner of Community
Services of the City;
(d)
"Park" includes all public parks, playgrounds, and
sports fields under the jurisdiction of the
Commissioner;
{e)
"Person" means any person, firm, partnership,
association, corporation, company, or organization
of any kind;
(f)
"Property Liue" means the line betweeu a public
right-of-way and abutting property;
(g)
"Public Place" includes all parks and streets or
highways;
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(h)
"Street" or "Highway" means the entire width of
every public way or right-of-way or road
allowance in the City open for the use of the
public for the purpose of vehicular or pedestrian
traffic;
(i)
"Trees" includes all shrubs and woody vegetation
now or hereafter found on any public place.
2.
The Arborist shall be responsible for the planting
of all trees in all public places.
No other person may
plant any tree in any public place without first having
received permission in writing from the Arborist; and
any person receiving such permission shall comply with
the instructions of the Arborist.
3.
(a)
The Arborist shall prepare a list of trees
acceptable for planting in public places in the
city; she shall consider existing and future
utility and environmental factors when
recommending specific species of trees for streets
or other public places; trees considered
undesirable by the Arborist shall not be
recommended for general planting, and their use
shall be restricted to locations where, because of
certain characteristics of adaptability or
landscape effect, in the opinion of the Arborist,
they can be used to advantage;
(b)
The following species of trees shall not be
planted along streets, highways, or on boulevards
in the City:
(i)
Tree of Heaven;
(ii)
Manitoba and Silver Maple;
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(iii)
Chinese Elm;
(iv)
All varieties of Poplar and Willow;
(v)
All varieties of Spruce, Pine, Larch and
Fir.
(c)
If a tree is planted in conflict with the
provisions of this By-Law, the City may remove or
cause removal of the same at the owner's expense.
(d)
Any tree growing in any public place which is, in
the Arborist's opinion, undesirable, may be
removed at the Arborist's discretion.
4.
(a)
Any tree found predominately upon privately owned
property on land adjacent to or abutting any
public place shall be the property of the owner of
the land on which it is predominantly found;
(b)
Any pruning, care, maintenance or removal of any
tree the subject of Section 4(a) shall be the
responsibility of its owner and done in such a
manner that it will not obstruct the passage of
pedestrians on sidewalks, obscure street lights or
traffic signs, or otherwise obstruct the view of
any intersection.
The minimum height of any
portion of any tree overhanging any sidewalk,
street, or highway shall be:
(i)
2.74 metres (9 feet) over all sidewalks;
(ii)
5.00 metres (16 feet) over the travelled
portion of all streets.
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' (c)
The City may prune or otherwise caused to be
maintained, without notice to the property owner,
any tree not in compliance with the provisions of
this section, at the owner's expense.
Where any tree or part thereof is found
predominantly upon private property, but overhanging or
interfering with the use of any public place (other
than a street or sidewalk), and in the opinion of the
Arborist, endangers the life, health, safety, or
property of the public and should be corrected or
removed, the owner shall be notified in writing by the
Arborist of the existence of the danger or of the
requirement to remove the tree and given a reasonable
time for its correction or removal as is dictated by
the circumstances of the danger;
if not corrected or
removed within the time allotted, the City may cause
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the danger to be corrected or the tree to be removed,
at the owner's expense and with no further notice to
him.
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6.
No person shall:
· (a)
Harm, damage, cut, carve, transplant, or subject
to Section 7, otherwise injure or remove any tree
found in a public place;
(b)
Attach or affix any object or thing to a tree,
including nails, wire, and advertising posters or
other such contrivances;
except as may be approved by the Arborist.
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7.
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No person shall remove any tree found in any
public place for any reason without first having
obtained the written permission of the Arborist.
No
trees shall be recommended for removal from a publ.ic
place by the Arborist unless they constitute a hazard
to life or property, or because a revision of planting
plans necessitates.
Every attempt shall be made to
retain the tree in its existing location or (with the
permission of and to the satisfaction of the Arborist)
to move the tree and place it in an alternative
location.
Any person removing a tree shall forward the
replacement value of the tree being removed to the City
before removing such tree and shall also, if the City
is to remove such tree, forward the removal costs as
determined by the Arborist.
Replacement values shall
be determined by the Arborist in accordance with the
accepted formula for tree evaluation of the
International Society of Arboriculture, provided that in the
case of municipal operations the compensation payable for
trees removed shall be the cost of replacing the same with
suitable trees of a caliper of 10 centimeters (4 inches).
Where any public utility or department of the
City, in connection with municipal operations,
consirters it necess~ry to trim trees found in public
places or perform other operations affecting tree~, the
Arborist shall be notified at least Two (2) days in
advance regarding such trimming or other operations.
Where circumstances make it impossible to provide the
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requi:i:ed notice, then the Arborist shall be given as
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much notice as is practical in the circumstances.
Any
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trimming or other work performed on such trees shall be
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limited to the actual necessities of the service of
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such utility or municipal operation, and shall be
performed in accordance with the Arborist's
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instruction.
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9.
10.
11.
12.
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All trees on any public place near any excavation
or construction of any building, structure, or street
work, shall be protected to the satisfaction of the
Arborist.
In order to protect the root system of, and
prevent physical damage to any tree growing in a public
place, no person shall, without prior consultation with
the Arborist:
a)
deposit, store or maintain upon any public place,
within 3.05 metres of any tree found thereon, any
stone, brick, sand, concrete or other material;
b)
excavate any ditches, tunnels or trenches or lay
any driveway within 3.05 metres of any tree in a
public place.
No person shall move any building or other large
object along any street or highway without first having
obtained the written consent of the Arborist who may,
if he deems it necessary, require the mover to furnish
a cash deposit, bond or letter of credit in an amount
sufficient to cover the cost of any damage to any trees
or shrubs caused as a result of the moving operations.
The provisions of this By-Law relating to the
planting, removal or replacement of trees in public
places shall not apply to persons operating under any
contract with the City.
Such persons will instead be
bound by the provisions, if any, of the contract with
respect to the planting, removal or replacement of
trees in public places.
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13.
14.
15.
16.
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This By-Law repeals By-Laws Numbers 7347 and sooo
of the City and all amendments thereto.
This By-Law
supersedes any corresponding By-Laws of the former City
of Sarnia or the Town of Clearwater which, through
inadvertence, might not have been repealed.
All references to the feminine gender shall
include references to the masculine gender, and all
references to the singular shall be deemed to include
references to the plural, where appropriate.
If any section or sections of this By-Law or parts
thereof be found by any court to be illegal or beyond
the powers of Council to enact, such section or
sections or parts thereof shall be deemed to be
severable and all other sections or parts of this
By-Law shall be deemed to be separate and independent
therefrom and continue in full force and effect unless
and until similarly found and this By-Law shall be
enacted as such.
Any person who contravenes any section of this
By-Law is guilty of an offence and is subject to the
prGVif;ions of the Provincial Of'fPncP.o; Act, as amPnded.
The short title of this By-Law is the "Trees
By-Law".
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18.
This By-Law comes into force and effect upon being
finally passed.
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FINALLY PASSED this 24-'" day of
.f- E?.>l2. U A 1-1. ~
' 1992.
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Clerk
BY-LAW NUMBER
J ..j
OF 1992
OF THE CITY OF SARNIA
"A By-Law to Regulate the Planting, Maintenance,
and Removal of Trees in Public Places within the
City of Sarnia"
READINGS:
FIRST:
iEO?.QLi.<).'Y 24 I ,c; 'l2..-
SECOND:t£;:,r<,ut)/I.V "21
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THIRD: 'fE;y<uAt<'Y 24, !592.
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THE CORPORATION OF THE CITY
OF SARNIA
(DGM:be)
Legal Services
City Hall
Sarnia, Ontario
N7T 7N2