By-Law to Regulate the Provision of Water No. 58 of 1991 (as amended)
Sarnia, Ontario
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BY-LAW NUMBER sa
OF 1991
OF THE CITY OF SARNIA-CLEARWATER
"A By-Law to Regulate the Provision of Water
in the city "
WHEREAS the Municipal Act authorizes Council to
pass By-Laws to establish and regulate works for the
collection, production, treatment, storage, supply and
distribution of water within the city;
AND WHEREAS it is deemed necessary and desirable
to provide for such water works.
NOW THEREFORE the Municipal Council of The
Corporation of the City of Sarnia-Clearwater enacts as
follows:
1.
In this by-law, "city" means the City of
Sarnia-Clearwater, or its successor.
2.
All works necessary to the collection, production,
treatment, storage, supply and distribution of water
shall be under the direction and control of the
commissioner of Works.
3.
APPLICATION FOR SERVICE
Water will be introduced into buildings or
premises only upon the signature of the proprietors or
authorized agents who shall sign an application for
that purpose at the office of the Commissioner of
Works.
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4.
COST OF SERVICE
(al
The expense of constructing private water services
shall be borne by the owners thereof.
The
premises of any person fronting on any street
through which city watermains have been laid may
be supplied with water upon written application on
the appropriate form and prepayment of the
estimated cost.
The cost shall be the actual cost
of constructing the service.
For services of any
size, the applicant shall deposit with the City
Treasurer an amount of money estimated by the
commissioner of Works to cover the cost of the
installation.
After the construction is complete
and the actual cost is known, the applicant shall
pay any cost in excess of the deposit or the City
shall refund the difference, as appropriate.
An
integral part of every service shall be a valve at
or near the property line which shall be under the
exclusive control of the Works Department, and
will not be operated by any unauthorized person;
(b)
There will be no charge for city administrative
and engineering costs to process the first
application for a water service connection from
the main to the property line.
If, after the
necessary arrangements have been made by the City,
the applicant decides not to proceed with the
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installation, then for any subsequent application for
the same service connection, there will be a charge of
$200.00 assessed against the applicant to cover
administrative and engineering costs.
This charge will
be payable in advance and shall be in addition to the
actual cost of constructing the service.
5.
CONNECTION TO BUILDING
The owner shall cause the service pipe to be
extended to the water meter at his own expense.
For
this purpose only, copper pipe of a type approved by
the Commissioner of Works shall be used.
No service
pipe shall be less than three quarter (3/4) of an inch
in international diameter.
The Commissioner of Works
shall decide what size of service is to be used.
All
service pipes shall be installed so as to have a cover
of at least 1.5 metres.
6.
WATER METERS
(a)
All new buildings which become ready for occupancy
on or after the 1st day of January, 1990, are
required to have water meters and shall pay for
same at the rates set out below.
All existing
buildings within the City shall be entitled to
receive a meter at no cost for the meter itself
until September I, 1991.
Thereafter, any building
in existence prior to January 1st, 1990 which has
not had a meter installed shall be charged the
rates hereinafter set out for the appropriate
water meter for the service size indicated:
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5/8
"
$105.00
3/4 "
$180.00
1
"
$216.00
1 1/2"
$470.00
2
"
$601. 00.
Failure to pay the appropriate fee and/or
proceed with installation of the meter subsequent
to September 1st, 1991 shall entitle the
Commissioner of Works to order the water shut off
and left off until such time as the property has
been appropriately metered.
(b)
Meters shall be installed as follows:
one meter
for each single family dwelling, each dwelling
unit of a semi-detached dwelling and each multiple
family dwelling.
(c)
For the purposes of this By-Law:
(i)
a condominium development shall be deemed to
be one building, and shall be served by one
water meter;
(ii) an industrial or commercial development or
site shall be deemed to be one building, and
shall be served by one water meter, unless an
owner requests, with the approval of the
Commissioner of Works, or the Commissioner of
Works requires, the installation of more than
one water meter, in which case such number of
water meters shall be installed as the
Commissioner of Works may direct.
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7.
INSPECTION OF SERVICE PIPE
The Works Department of the City shall be notified
by the owner of the premises when private water service
pipe have been laid.
No water supply shall be turned
on unless the work is inspected and approved by the
Plumbing Inspector or other responsible officials.
8.
PLUMBING INSPECTION
All plumber's work in any building or on any
premises, together with all materials used therein,
shall be subject to the approval of the Plumbing and
Building Inspector.
All service pipes lying on private
property and plumbing work shall be kept in good
condition by the owner and occupant and failure to
place or keep these pipes, valves, or other equipment
in good condition shall be justification for the
Commissioner of Works or his agent to shut off or
refuse to turn on the supply of water until
satisfactory evidence is presented to show that
necessary alterations have been made.
9.
SERVICES IN WINTER
No service connection shall be laid between the
fifteenth day of November and the fifteenth day of
April if, in the opinion of the Commissioner of Works,
there is danger of frost damage.
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10.
MAINTENANCE OF SERVICE
All persons shall keep their service pipes, stop
or hydrant cocks, on their own premises and from the
line of the street in good repair; and it shall be the
duty of all persons to have the same repaired at their
own expense upon being notified by the Works
authorities.
If necessary repairs are not complete at
the end of 15 days after written notification, the
Commissioner of Works may order water shut off and left
off until repairs are completed.
11.
PROTECTION FROM FROST
All persons taking water shall keep service pipes
within their premises including any area way beneath
the sidewalk protected from frost and so arranged and
provided with stop and waste cocks so as to allow the
pipes to be emptied and kept free of water during all
periods of dangerous exposure to the actions of frost
whether by day or night, and all persons shall be held
liable for all damages which may result from their
failure to do so and no continuous flow to guard
against frosts or for any other purposes will be
allowed except in special cases by special agreement as
to conditions and rates.
In all premises containing
meters it shall be the duty of the owner or tenant to
protect the meter from damage by frost or hot water
backing up and any repairs resulting from such damage
shall be at the owner's or tenant's expense.
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12.
OPERATION OF FIRE HYDRANTS, VALVES, ETC.
(a)
No person shall open or use any fire hydrant,
valve, or any other appurtenance belonging to the
City, either for building purposes, street
sprinkling or other purpose whatsoever.
(b)
The above provision does not apply to any employee
of the City acting in the course of his employment
or any contractor performing obligations pursuant
to a contract with the city if the Commissioner of
Works and the Fire Department have previously been
placed on notice of their intention to use or open
such hydrant.
Notwithstanding the forgoing, in an
emergency employees of the Works Department may
use or open the hydrant without prior notice to
the Fire Department, but shall notify the Fire
Department as soon as practicable thereafter.
(c)
In exceptional circumstances, application may be
made to the Commissioner of Works in writing for
the opening or use of a fire hydrant, valve or
other appurtenance, which permission will be
granted solely in the discretion of the
Commissioner of Works, and only upon the person
applying therefore complying with the following
terms and conditions:
i)
providing any and all information required by
the Fire Department in that regard;
ii)
paying a fee of $25.00 for the opening and
use of any fire hydrant valve or other
appurtenance;
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iii) paying a charge based upon the amount of
water estimated to be used;
iv)
undertaking to be responsible for repair of
any damage caused to the fire hydrant valve
or other appurtenance caused by such opening
or use, including, if it is deemed to be
appropriate, providing a deposit in advance
to secure such repair if requested by the
Commissioner of Works.
13.
ACCESS
The duly appointed officers of the Works
Department shall be allowed at all reasonable times and
hours to enter and inspect the service taps, baths,
water closets and apparatus for the supply of water in
the houses, stores, etc., where the water has been
introduced.
14.
COMMENCEMENT OF WATER RATES
Service charges and water rates start with
installation of service to the street line.
In areas
where services have previously been installed to the
street line, water shall be deemed available and water
rates and service charges will start at the beginning
of the calendar month following the month in which the
building permit is issued.
15.
SEPARATE SERVICES
Permission will not be granted to supply two or
more buildings from a single service except where one
building is in the rear of the other and owned by the
same owner and then only at the discretion of the
Commissioner of Works.
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16.
WATER RATES
(al
Flat rate shall be due and payable in advance
at the office of the Collector of Water Rates,
four times a year on the day set out in the
respective bills for the said rates which shall be
assessed as shown on Schedule "A" attached.
(b)
The charge to water-takers assessed by meter
measurement shall be at the rates established in
Schedule "B" hereunto annexed.
If the meter is
injured or fails properly to register during the
quarter, then the premises shall be assessed in
proportion to the former charge by meter on an
average of the preceding twelve months, or as
provided in the tariff set out in Schedule "B".
17.
RESPONSIBILITY OF PAYMENT OF RATES
Water rates shall be in every case assessed
against the owner of the premises in which the water is
used.
The rates payable by the owner of any lands for
water supplied to him shall be a lien and charge upon
the estate or interest in such land of the person by
whom such amount is due and may be collected by
distress upon the goods and chattels of such person and
by the sale of his estate and interest on the said
lands.
18.
PENALTIES
In case of non-payment of rates for thirty days
after the expiration of the day upon which the same has
become due or payable, the Corporation or its duly
authorized officers may cut off the supply of water to
any house, store, office building or part of building
upon which the said rate is due and the water shall not
again be turned on except upon payment of:
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(a)
The rates and charges due in respect of the said
premises;
(b)
The sum of $15.00 to cover the cost of turning off
and on of the water, except that the sum of $50.00
shall be paid to cover the cost of turning off and
on the water in the event that the water is turned
on in other than regular working hours.
This
amount is payable before the water is turned on;
and
(c)
Any additional charge which may be incurred in
disconnecting the supply or reconnecting the
supply or in order to prevent the improper use of
water after the same has been so turned off.
19.
METHOD OF BILLING
20.
(a)
Flat rates will be billed quarterly with the
option of paying in full at any time.
(b)
Industrial meters will be billed each month.
Commercial meters will be billed quarterly .
Domestic meters will be billed half yearly.
(c)
water rates shall be due and payable on the
date set out in the notice sent out, and in the
event that such date is not set out in the notice,
shall be due and payable at the end of the month,
quarter or half year affected by the billing, as
the case may be.
Unless by special arrangement with the
commissioner of Works, not more than one meter shall be
placed in anyone building, apartment house or premises
and the plumbing shall be so arranged that all water
used on such premises shall pass through such meter.
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21.
(a)
Where water is supplied by meter the owner or
tenant shall provide a ready location and
convenient access to the meter so that it may be
frequently read and examined by the Works
authorities and/or meter readers.
(b)
Where a meter cannot conveniently be placed inside
a building it shall be placed in a meter chamber,
the location and construction of which are
approved by the Works authorities, and the cost of
which will be borne solely by the homeowner.
(c)
Every meter shall be placed in a location approved
by the Works authorities;
(d)
All water users shall be metered except at the
discretion of the Commissioner of Works.
22.
CHECKING OF METERS
(a)
Any meter will be removed and tested upon request
of the consumer.
If it is found to register
correctly, slow, or not to exceed 3% in favour of
the City, the expense of removing and testing the
meter must be paid by the person requesting that
such meter be removed and tested.
If a meter,
when tested, is found to register in excess of 3%
in favour of the City, a refund will be made to
the consumer of an amount equal to such excess
percentage on the bill for the one (only)
quarterly period immediately prior to the testing
of said meter; and
(b)
The city will make periodic inspections or tests
of meters on the distributing system and reserves
the right to substitute other meters for existing
meters owned by the City, or to sUbstitute a City
meter for a privately owned meter.
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23.
INTERRUPTION OF SERVICE
The Works Department shall provide as continuous
and uninterrupted service as practical and where
shutting off portions of the system is necessary,
warning of the shut off may be given but where
necessary in the opinion of the Commissioner of Works,
the water may be shut off and kept off as long as is
necessary and the City or any City officials shall not
be liable for any damage resulting therefrom whether or
not notice of the shut off has been given.
24.
MAINTENANCE OF FIRE SERVICE
Where a special fire service is installed, no
other connections will be made to this special service.
The owner of the building having the special service
will repay the City for any expense incurred for the
maintenance or repairs of the fire service from the
watermain to the property line.
25.
CROSS CONNECTIONS
No cross-connections, direct or indirect, between
any private or any other water supply and the city
water system, shall be made.
26.
AIR CONDITIONING
No water shall be used for cooling or air
conditioning unless through a metered connection.
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27.
LAWN WATERING
From the first day of May to the thirtieth day of
September, inclusive of both dates, in each and every
year, water shall not be used for lawn or garden
watering, irrigation of gardens, filling of swimming
pools, washing of vehicles, or any other non-necessary
purposes as may be designated by the Commissioner of
Works or his designate except as follows:
(a)
Properties with street numbers ending in 0, 2, 4,
6, and 8 may carry out such activities on the even
days of the month from 9 o'clock in the forenoon
to 12 o'clock noon, local time, and from 5 o'clock
in the afternoon to 10 o'clock in the evening,
local time.
(b)
Properties with street numbers ending in 1, 3, 5,
7, and 9 may carry out such activities on the odd
days of the month from 9 o'clock in the forenoon
to 12 o'clock noon, local time, and from 5 o'clock
in the afternoon to 10 o'clock in the evening,
local time.
(c)
As an alternative to (a) and (b) above, and under
no circumstances in addition thereto, properties
with automatic sprinkler systems on timers may,
with the prior approval of the commissioner of
Works or his designate, carry out lawn or garden
watering or garden irrigation for a period not to
exceed two hours, between the hours of 3 o'clock
in the forenoon, local time, and 6 o'clock in the
forenoon, local time.
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28.
EMERGENCIES
(1)
During any emergency period when it appears
likely that the demand for consumption of water
will reduce the water pressure in the Municipal
Water system, thereby threatening the safety and
supply of water, the Commissioner of Works or his
designate is hereby authorized to reduce any of
the periods referred to in section 27 or ban the
use of water for any non-necessary purposes as in
his discretion appears necessary to prevent water
demands from exceeding plant capacity.
(2) (a)
For the purposes of this By-Law, the words
"non-necessary purposes" shall mean lawn or garden
watering, irrigation of gardens, filling of
swimming pools, and washing of vehicles, and may,
in the case of severe emergency as declared by the
Commissioner of Works or his designate also
include any of the following purposes as the
Commissioner of Works or his designate may specify
from time to time:
(i)
Use of Automatic dishwashing machines;
(ii)
Use of automatic clothing washers;
(iii) washing or rinsing of laneways, patios or
buildings;
(iv)
Cleaning windows; or
(v)
Any other purpose which the Commissioner of
Works or his designate deems it necessary to
regulate or ban in order to prevent
water demands from exceeding plant capacity.
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(b)
Notwithstanding section 2(a) above,
"non-necessary purposes" shall not include such
uses by commercial or industrial establishments as
are necessary for the purposes of carrying on
their enterprise unless the Commissioner of Works
or his designate so specifies.
(3)
Any person affected by an Order of the
Commissioner of Works or his designate under this
section may apply to the Commissioner of Works or
his designate for special relief from such Order
and the Commissioner of Works may refuse such
relief or grant it on such terms as, he deems
appropriate.
29.
USE DURING FIRES
During the time that the City Fire Department is
fighting a fire, all other water use shall be kept to a
minimum.
30.
WASTE
No person shall waste water, either willfully or
by neglect.
31.
TAMPERING
No person shall alter, tamper with, move, or
otherwise interfere with a meter or the flow of water
through it.
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32.
PRESUMPTION
For the purposes of any prosecution under this
By-Law the registered owner as disclosed by the
Registry Office shall be presumed to be the person
responsible for any breaches of this By-Law, absent
proof, on the balance of probabilities, to the
contrary.
33.
PENALTIES
Any person who contravenes any provision of this
By-Law is guilty of an offence and shall be subject to
the provisions of the Provincial Offences Act.
For the
purposes of this By-La.", an offence which commences on
one calendar day and continues past midnight on the
next calendar day shall be deemed to be two offences
and so on through successive days.
34.
REPEAL
By-Law Number 3975 as amended is hereby repealed.
By-Laws Number 51F, 209R, 16 of 1957, and 47 of 1987,
all as amended, of the former Town of clearwater, are
hereby repealed.
By-Law Number 33 of 1991 of the
amalgamated City is hereby repealed.
35.
SHORT TITLE
The short title of this By-Law is the "Water
By-Law" .
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36.
SUPERCEDES
This By-Law supercedes any corresponding By-Law of
the former City of Sarnia or the form Town of
Clearwater that through inadvertence may not have been
repealed.
37.
This By-Law comes into force and effect on January
1, 1991.
FINALLY PASSED this d<S THday of mA/I. 4.#
, 1·991.
;Jd, ((? -, ) ~
Mayor
~
--l:;;t .
Clerk
SCHEDULE 'A'
SCALE OF FLAT WATER RATES
The household rate shall be $23.44 per room and
the word "room" shall include living rooms only (halls,
closets, pantries, cellars and . bathrooms only
excepted) .
Where a dwelling contains two or more
self-contained apartments, the regular rates for a
separate dwelling shall apply to each apartment.
NATURE OF SERVICE
Bath tubs, separate showers
automatic water closets, in
dwellings, each
RATE PER ANNUM
$45.64
In no case shall the household flat rates be less
than $93.76 per annum, plus rate for bath and toilet,
if applicable.
All other premises or any of the above to be
charged by estimate or by meter at the discretion of
the Commissioner of Works of the City of
Sarnia-Clearwater.
For summer houses, the minimum charge for water
will be for a six month period.
The waterworks
Department is to shut off the line at the end of the
occupancy period when notified and if the line is not
shut off, the charge is to be made for the full year,
except when requests are made for vacancy allowance.
Any cultivated property supplied with water with
an area larger than 15,000 square feet used as either
lawn or garden, will be placed on a meter and the city
reserves a right to order the installation of a meter
when it is deemed necessary.
SCHEDULE 'B'
METERED WATER RATES
A service charge shall be in accordance with the
sizing of the water metering device measuring
consumption for the premises and shall be as follows:
Size
of
Meter
5/8"
3/4"
I"
1 1/2"
2"
3"
4"
6"
8"
10"
Monthly
Service
Charge
$
5.36
$
7.58
$
13.29
$
26.57
$
49.11
$
94.50
$
147.67
$
306.97
$
590.59
$
978.32
Rate Per Cubic
Meter of
Water Consumed
$ .37
$ .37
$ .37
$ .37
$ .37
$ .37
$ .37
$ .37
$ .37
$ .37
BY-LAW NUMBER ~
OF 1991
OF THE CITY OF SARNIA-CLEARWATER
"A By-Law to Regulate the Provision
of Water in the City"
READINGS:
FIRST'~""'S" ~
SECOND. ~«...<5'" I; I'
THIRD~M.v"'?5· 1991
THE CORPORATION OF THE
OF SARNIA-CLEARWATER
Legal Services
City Hall
Sarnia, Ontario
N7T 7N2
CITY
(VMG:df)