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tvHJNfCIPALITY OF
SHUNI.i\ll
Recitals:
THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF SHUNIAH
BY-LAW NO. 3D 50- l C{
Being a by-law to adopt a Code of Conduct for
Council and their Boards and Committees
a) WHEREAS the Municipal Act Municipal Act, 2001 S.O. 2001, Chapter 25
Section 223.2 (1) sets out that a municipality shall establish codes of conduct
for members of the council of the municipality and of its local boards. 2017, c.
10, Sched. 1, s. 18.
b) Council now deems it advisable to adopt a Code of Conduct for Members of
Council of the Municipality of Shuniah and of its Local Boards for the purpose of
identifying expectations and establishing guidelines for appropriate conduct
NOW THEREFORE THE COUNCIL OF THE CORPORATION OF THE
MUNICIPALITY OF SHUNIAH ENACTS AS FOLLOWS:
1. Council hereby adopts the attached Schedule A as the Code of Conduct for
members of Council of the Municipality of Shuniah and of its Local Boards.
2. THAT Schedule "A" forms an integral part of this By-law.
3. That this by-law shall come into force and take effect upon the third and final
reading thereof.
READ A FIRST AND SECOND TIME THIS ~
DAY OF
~
READ A THIRD TIME AND FINALLY PASSED THIS 4
DAY OF f
MUNICIPALITY OF
SHUNIAH
Code of Conduct
Members of
Council, Boards
and Committees
Policy Document
Adopted by By-law No. 3050-19 on
the 4th of February 2019
Table of Contents
SECTION 1 OVERVIEW .............................................................................................................................................. 3
SECTION 2 STATUTORY PROVISIONS REGULATING CONDUCT .................................................................................. 3
SECTION 3 APPLICATION .......................................................................................................................................... 4
SECTION 4 DEFINITIONS .......................................................................................................................................... 4
SECTION 5 GENERAL STANDARDS OF CONDUCT ..................................................................................................... 6
SECTION 6: RESPECT FOR DECISION MAKING PROCESS ............................................................................................ 8
SECTION 7: AVOIDANCE OF WASTE ......................................................................................................................... 8
SECTION 8: GIFTS AND BENEFITS .............................................................................................................................. 8
SECTION 9: CONFIDENTIALINFORMATION ............................................................................................................... 9
SECTION 10: USE OF MUNICIPAL PROPERTY, SERVICES AND OTHER RESOURCES .................................................... 10
SECTION 11: ELECTION CAMPAIGN WORK ............................................................................................................. 11
SECTION 12: MUNICIPAL CONFLICT OF INTEREST ACT ............................................................................................ 11
SECTION 13: IMPROPER USE OF INFLUENCE ........................................................................................................... 11
SECTION 14: BUSINESS RELATIONS ........................................................................................................................ 12
SECTION 15: EXPENSES .......................................................................................................................................... 12
SECTION 16: CONDUCT RESPECTING CURRENT AND PROSPECTIVE EMPLOYMENT .................................................. 12
SECTION 17: CONDUCT AT MEETINGS OF COUNCIL ................................................................................................ 12
SECTION 18: CONDUCT RESPECTING STAFF ............................................................................................................ 12
SECTION 19: DISCREDITABLE CONDUCT (INTERPERSONAL BEHAVIOUR) ................................................................. 13
SECTION 20: FAILURE TO ADHERE TO COUNCIL POLICIES AND PROCEDURES .......................................................... 14
SECTION 21: REPRISALS AND OBSTRUCTION .......................................................................................................... 14
SECTION 22: ACTING ON ADVICE OF THE INTEGRITY COMMISSIONER .................................................................... 14
SECTION 23: COMPLIANCE WITH THE CODE OF CONDUCT ...................................................................................... 15
SECTION 24: PROCEDURE- COMPLAINTS .............................................................................................................. 15
SECTION 25: INVESTIGATION ................................................................................................................................. 17
SECTION 26: RECOMMENDATION REPORT ............................................................................................................. 18
SECTION 27: DUTY OF COUNCIL ............................................................................................................................. 18
SECTION 28: CONFIDENTIALITY OF COMPLAINT DOCUMENTS ................................................................................ 19
SECTION 29: OTHER DUTIES OF THE INTEGRITY COMMISSIONER ........................................................................... 19
SECTION 30: REQUESTS FOR ADVICE ...................................................................................................................... 19
SECTION 31: ANNUAL REPORT TO COUNCIL .......................................................................................................... 20
APPENDIX "A" TO THE COUNCIL CODE OF CONDUCT POLICY- FORMAL COMPLAINT FORM .................................... 21
APPENDIX "B" TO THE COUNCIL CODE OF CONDUCT POLICY -REQUEST FOR ADVICE FORM ................................... 23
2
Municipality of Shuniah
; -·
SHUNIAH
Code of Conduct for Members of Council, Local
Boards and Advisory Committees
Policy Statement:
The purpose and intent of the this Code of Conduct is to establish standards of conduct for
members of Council, Local Boards and Advisory Committee members in the individual conduct of
their official duties.
The Code represents general standards. The Code does not replace member's roles,
responsibilities, actions and behaviours required by various statues, by-laws and policies.
Statements of Principle:
A written Code of Conduct helps to ensure that the members of Council, Local Boards and
Advisory Committees share a common basis of acceptable conduct. These standards are designed
to supplement the legislative parameters within which the members must operate. These
standards are intended to enhance the public's confidence that the Municipality of Shuniah's
elected and appointed officials operate from a basis of integrity, justice and courtesy.
Specific Policy Requirements
Section 1 Overview
1.1
The Municipality of Shuniah·s Code of Conduct is a general standard that augments
the provincial laws and municipal policies and by-laws that govern the members' conduct.
Section 2 Statutory Provisions Regulating Conduct
2.1
This Code of Conduct operates along with, and as a supplement to, the existing statutes
governing the conduct of members.
Six pieces of provincial legislation govern the conduct
of members of Council, Local Boards and Advisory Committees those being:
a)
Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001, c. 25;
b)
Municipal Conflict of Interest Act, R.S.O 1990, c.M. 50;
c)
Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act, R.S.O. 1990, c.M.
56;
d)
Municipal Elections Act, 1996, S.O. 1996, c. 32;
e)
The Occupational Health and Safety Amendment Act (Violence and Harassment in
the Workplace) 2009; and
f)
Ontario Human Rights Code.
2.2
The Criminal Code of Canada also governs the conduct of members.
Code of Conduct 2019-Schedule "A"
Section 3 Application
3.1
This Code of Conduct and the references within it, shall apply to all members of Municipality
of Shuniah Council and members of Local Boards and Advisory Committees, including
those citizens and/or staff appointed by Municipal Council.
Section 4 Definitions
4.1
For the purpose of this Code of Conduct the following definitions apply:
a)
"Advisory committee member" means citizens and/or staff appointed by Municipal
Council to an Advisory Committee of Council and shall mean an Ad Hoc Committee or
other Committee where the members are appointed by Council;
b)
"child" means a child born within or outside a marriage and includes an adopted child and
a person whom a parent has demonstrated a settled intention to treat as a child of his or
her family;
c)
"Municipality" means the Corporation of the Municipality of Shuniah;
d)
"Municipal property" means items, services or resources which are the property of the
Municipality, including but not limited to: materials, equipment, vehicles, facilities,
technology, Municipal Newsletter, Municipal-developed computer programs or
technological innovations, databases, intellectual property, Municipal-owned images,
logos, coat of arms, supplies, email addresses, computers, tablets and other electronics
acquired by virtue of their office;
e)
"Clerk" means the Clerk of the Corporation of the Municipality of Shuniah;
f)
"Code" means this Code of Conduct as it applies to members of Council, Local Boards
and/or Advisory Committees;
g)
"complaint" means an alleged contravention of this Code;
h)
"confidential information" includes information in the possession of the Municipality that
the Municipality is either prohibited from disclosing, or is required to refuse to disclose,
under the Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act (MFIPPA), or
other legislation. "Confidential information" also includes:
i)
information received in confidence from third parties of a corporate,
commercial, scientific or technical nature;
ii)
information that concerns matters pertaining to personnel, labour relations,
litigation;
iii)
information that concerns matters pertaining to property acquisition or
disposition;
iv)
the security of property of the municipality or a local board;
v)
and any other information lawfully determined by the Clerk or the Council to
be confidential, or required to remain or be kept confidential by legislation
or order;
vi)
information that is subject to solicitor-client privilege;
vii)
information that is deemed to be personal information;
i)
"Corporation" means the Corporation of the Municipality of Shuniah;
Code of Conduct 2019-Schedule "A"
j)
"Council" means the Council of the Corporation of the Municipality of Shuniah;
k)
"employee" means a person employed by the Corporation of the Municipality of Shuniah
or a Local Board, including those employed on a personal services contract, and
volunteers, but does not include members;
I)
"frivolous" means something that is not worthy of serious consideration, or that is of little
or no importance, due to its lack of seriousness or sense;
m)
"gifts and benefits" means any cash or monetary equivalent, fee, object of value, service,
travel and accommodation, or entertainment;
n)
"good faith" means in accordance with standards of honesty, trust and sincerity;
o)
"hospitality" means instances where there is entertainment of or by outside parties for the
furtherance of municipal business;
p)
"Integrity Commissioner" means the Integrity Commissioner appointed by Council
pursuant to the Municipal Act, 2001 as amended;
q)
"Local Board" means a local board as defined in section 223.1 of the Municipal Act,
2001;
r)
"Member" means a member of Council, or a Local Board or an Advisory Committee,
unless the context otherwise requires;
s)
"Member of Council" means the Mayor and a Councillor of the Corporation of the
Municipality of Shuniah;
t)
"Office" means the authority and duties attached to the position of being an elected
member of Council;
u)
"official duties" means the public duties of a member, and includes functions
performed by members necessary to demonstrate responsible and accountable
government with respect to matters within the Municipal or Local Board's jurisdiction, and
which are done for the purpose of providing good government with respect to those
matters;
v)
"parent" means a person who has demonstrated a settled intention to treat a child as a
member of his or her family whether or not that person is the natural parent of the child;
w)
"pecuniary interests" are interests that have a direct or indirect financial impact or as
defined under the current Municipal Conflict of Interest Act as amended from time to time,
that include:
i. any matter in which the member has a financial interest;
ii. any matter in which the member is a shareholder, director or senior officer, of or holds
a controlling interest in a corporation that does or does not offer its securities to
the public, and such corporation has a financial interest;
iii. any matter in which the member is a partner of a person or is in the employment of a
person that has a financial interest; and
iv. any matter in which a parent, spouse, same sex partner or any child of the
member has a financial interest, if known to the member.
Code of Conduct 2019-Schedule "A"
x) "person" includes a corporation, partnership, association and any other entity, as the
context allows;
y) "personal benefit" means forms of advantage other than financial, such as seeking an
appointment, promotion or transfer within the Corporation on behalf of a family member and
includes the private interests of a member;
z) "personal information" means recorded information about an identifiable individual,
including:
i)
information relating to the race, national or ethnic origin, colour,
religion, age, sex, sexual orientation or marital or family status of the
individual;
ii)
information relating to the education or the medical, psychiatric,
psychological, criminal or employment history of the individual or
iii)
information relating to financial transactions in which the individual has
been involved;
iv) any identifying number, symbol or other particular information assigned to
v)
the individual;
vi) the address, telephone number, fingerprints or blood type of the individual;
vii) the personal opinions or views of the individual except if they relate
to another individual;
viii) correspondence sent to an institution by the individual that is
implicitly or explicitly of a private or confidential nature, and replies
to that correspondence
that
would
reveal
the
contents
of
the
original correspondence;
ix) the views or opinions of another individual about the individual; and
x)
the individual's name if it appears with other personal information
relating to the individual or where the disclosure of the name would
reveal other personal information about the individual and;
xi)
any information that is of a personal nature to Municipal employees or
clients or information that is not available to the public and that, if
disclosed, could result in loss or damage to the Corporation or could
give the person to whom it is disclosed an advantage.
aa)
"private interest" means all of the interests or activities of a member not included in the
term defined as "official duties";
bb)
"spouse" means a person to whom the person is married or with whom the person is
living in a conjugal relationship outside marriage;
cc)
"vexatious" means without reasonable or probable cause or excuse.
Section 5 General Standards of Conduct
5.1.
Members are responsible for making honest statements.
No member shall make a
statement when they know that statement is false. No member shall make a statement with
the intent to mislead Council, staff or members of the public.
5.2
Members shall at all times serve their constituents in a conscientious and diligent manner.
Code of Conduct 2019-Schedule "A"
5.3
Members shall conduct their dealings with each other, staff and the public in ways that
maintain public confidence in the office to which they have been elected, are open and
honest, focus on issues rather than personalities, and shall avoid aggressive, offensive or
abusive conduct.
5.4
Members shall be committed to performing their functions with integrity, accountability
and transparency, avoiding improper use of influence of their office, and conflicts of interest,
both apparent and real.
5.5
Members shall perform official duties and arrange their public affairs in a temperate
manner that promotes public confidence and respect and will bear close public scrutiny.
5.6
It shall be the duty of all members to abide by all applicable legislation, policies and
procedures pertaining to their position as a member.
5. 7
Members shall not engage in any activity, financial or otherwise, which is incompatible or
inconsistent with the ethical discharge of official duties to the Municipal or Local Board.
5.8
Every member in exercising his or her powers and in discharging his or her official duties
shall seek to serve the public interest by upholding both the letter and spirit of the laws of
Parliament of Canada and the Legislative Assembly of Ontario, as well as the laws and
policies adopted by the Municipal Council. In so doing every member shall:
a)
Seek to advance the common good of the Municipality;
b)
Truly, faithfully and impartially exercise his or her office to the best of his or her
knowledge and ability;
c)
Exercise care, diligence and skill that a reasonably prudent person would exercise
in comparable circumstances;
d)
Exercise his or her powers only for the purpose for which they were intended; and
e)
Competently exercise his or her office by educating themselves either formally or
informally, in matters pertaining to their official duties.
Responsibilities of members of Council
5.9
Council as a whole has the authority to approve budget, policy or processes, including the
Terms of Reference and procedures for committees. Authority to represent or act on
behalf of Council, including through a committee, can only be delegated by Council or
through law.
5.1 0
Council is responsible for and dedicated to providing good and effective government for
the public in an open, accountable and transparent manner.
5.11
A fiduciary relationship exists between the Council and inhabitants of the municipality.
5.12
Every member shall act in accordance with his or her declaration of office.
5.13
Members of Council:
a)
May not impugn or malign a debate or decision or otherwise erode the authority of
Council;
b)
When appointed to committees and other bodies as part of their duties must make
every effort to participate diligently in these bodies with good faith and care;
Code of Conduct 2019-Schedule "A"
c)
Must uphold the law and conduct themselves with the highest degree of ethical
behaviour and integrity;
d)
Must avoid conflict of interest;
e)
Must seek to advance the public interest with honesty, and treat members of the
public and staff with dignity, understanding and respect;
f)
Must not make statements known to be false or make a statement with the intent
to mislead Council, staff or the public;
Members of Local Boards and Advisory Committees
5.14
Members of the public appointed to Local Boards or Advisory Committees are appointed
at the pleasure of Council. They do not hold office nor do they represent a constituency
within the community nor do they represent Council, or the Local Board or the Advisory
Committee unless mandated to do so. Members of the public appointed to Local Boards
and Advisory Committees must respect both the word and spirit of this Code as it applies to
them and also as it applies to members of Council.
5.15
Local Boards and Advisory Committees operate only within meetings for which proper
notice has been given pursuant to a set agenda unless otherwise mandated by Council.
5.16
No Local Board member or Advisory Committee member may act beyond the mandate of
the Local Board or Advisory Committee granted by Council or legislation.
Section 6: Respect for Decision Making Process
6.1
Members shall accurately and adequately communicate the decisions of Council, Local
Boards or Advisory Committees such that respect for the decision and decision-making
process is fostered.
6.2
Members shall not attempt directly or indirectly, to influence the decision-making process,
as it relates to the award of contracts or settlement of claims. This includes but is not
limited to direct or indirect personal contact or interaction with the parties administering or
directly involved in such processes.
Section 7: Avoidance of Waste
7.1
Members shall avoid waste, abuse and extravagance in the provision or use of public
resources or any other Municipal Property.
Section 8: Gifts and Benefits
8.1
No member shall accept a fee, advance, gift or personal benefit that is connected directly
or indirectly with the performance of his or her duties of office, unless permitted by one or
more of the exceptions listed in paragraph 8.3.
8.2
For these purposes, a fee, advance, gift or benefit provided with the member's knowledge
to a member's spouse, child or parent or to a member's staff that is connected directly or
indirectly to the performance of the member's duties is deemed to be a gift to that
member.
Code of Conduct 2019-Schedule "A"
8.3
Subject to the limitations described in paragraph 8.4 the following are recognized as
exceptions:
a)
Compensation or benefit authorized by law;
b)
Such gifts or benefits that normally accompany the responsibilities of office and
are received as an incident of protocol or social obligation;
c)
A political contribution otherwise authorized and reported as required by law in the
case of member running for office;
d)
Services provided without compensation by persons volunteering their time;
e)
A suitable memento of a function honouring the member;
f)
Food, lodging, transportation and entertainment lawfully provided by Provincial,
Regional and Local Governments or boards or political subdivisions of them, by the
Federal government, a foreign government, or by those organizing a conference,
seminar or even where the member is speaking or attending in an official capacity;
g)
Food and beverages consumed at banquets, receptions or similar events, if:
i)
Attendance serves a legitimate business purpose; and
ii)
The person extending the invitation or a representation of the organization
is in attendance.
h)
Communication to the offices of a member, including unpaid subscriptions to
newspapers and periodicals;
i)
A sponsorship or donation for a community event organized or run by a member,
or a third party on behalf of a member, provided a municipal policy for such activities
is adopted by the Council, and subject to the limitations set out in any such
policy.
8.4
Except in the case of exceptions 8.3 (a), (c), (f) and (i), a member may not accept a gift or
benefit worth in excess of $250, or gifts and benefits from one source during a calendar
year worth in excess of $250.
Section 9: Confidential Information
9.1
No member shall disclose or release or publish by any means to any member of the
public, or in any way divulge any confidential information, including personal information
or any aspect of deliberations acquired by virtue of their office, in either oral or written
form, except when required by law or authorized by Council resolution to do so.
9.2
Members shall not release information subject to solicitor-client privilege, unless expressly
authorized by Council, Local Board resolution (if so empowered), or required by law to do
so.
9.3
Members shall not use confidential information including information that they have
knowledge of by virtue of their position that is not in the public domain, including e-mails
and correspondence from other members, or third parties, for personal or private gain, or
for the gain of relatives or any person or corporation or cause detriment to the Municipality,
Council, Local Board, or others. As one example, no member should directly or indirectly
benefit, or aid others to benefit, from knowledge respecting Municipal business.
Code of Conduct 2019-Schedule "A"
9.4
Confidential information includes information in the possession of the Municipality that
the Municipality is either prohibited from disclosing, or is required to refuse to disclose,
under the Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act (MFIPPA), or
other legislation. Generally, MFIPPA restricts or prohibits disclosure of information received
in confidence from third parties of a corporate, commercial, scientific or technical nature,
information that is personal, and information that is subject to solicitor-client privilege.
Members shall not disclose, use or release information in contravention of
applicable privacy law.
9.5
The Municipal Act, 2001, permits information that concerns personal matters,
labour relations, litigation, property acquisitions/dispositions, and the security of
the property of the Municipality or a Local Board, and matters authorized in other
legislation, to remain confidential.
9.6
Under the Municipality of Shuniah Procedural By-law, as amended from time
to time, a matter that has been discussed at a closed meeting remains
confidential. Members have a duty to hold information received at closed
meetings in strict confidence for as long and as broadly as the confidence
applies. Members shall not either directly or indirectly, release, make public or in
any way divulge the content of any such matter, or the substance of
deliberations, of the closed meeting including memorandums and staff reports
that are distributed for consideration during the closed meeting to anyone, unless
specifically authorized by Municipal Council resolution or required by law.
9. 7
Members of Council shall not access or attempt to gain access to confidential
information in the custody of the Municipality unless it is necessary for the
performance of their duties and not prohibited by Council policy.
9.8
Members are only entitled to information in the possession of the Municipality
that is relevant to matters before the Council or a committee. Otherwise, they
enjoy the same level of access rights to information as any other member of the
community and must follow the same processes as any private citizen. As one
example, no member should have access to documents or receive any
information related to a particular procurement process while the process is
ongoing.
Section 10: Use of Municipal Property, Services and Other Resources
10.1
No member of Council shall use, or permit the use of, Municipal Property,
including land, facilities, equipment, supplies, services, information, staff, funds
allocated for member expenses,
or
other
resources
(for
example,
Municipal-owned
materials,
computers, networks, websites, Newsletters,
Corporate transportation) for any purposes or activities other than the business of
the Corporation.
Nor should any member seek or obtain personal benefit or
financial gain from the use or sale of Municipal Property, including confidential
information, Municipal-developed intellectual property (for example, inventions,
creative writings, computer programs and drawings), technical innovations,
Municipal owned images, logos, coat of arms, or other items capable of being
patented or copyrighted, since all such property remains exclusively that of the
Municipality.
Code of Conduct 2019-Schedule "A"
10.2 The Municipality of Shuniah licenses the use of computer software from a variety of
vendors. The Municipality of Shuniah does not own the software or its documentation.
Software is normally copyrighted, and no individual may copy or distribute the
software unless expressly permitted to do so under the applicable license. This policy
applies to the use of mobile phones (cell phones, smart phones), personal computers,
tablets, fax machines, printers, etc.
Section 11: Election Campaign Work
11.1
Members are required to follow the provisions of the Municipal Elections Act, 1996.
11.2
No member shall use the property, facilities, equipment, supplies, services
or other resources of the Municipality (including Municipal newsletters,
telephone system or websites for any election campaign or campaign-related
activities. No member shall undertake campaign-related activities on Municipal
property. No member shall use the services of persons during hours in
which those persons receive any compensation from the Municipality.
11.3
No member shall use the property of the Municipality for campaigning including
email addresses, or other property issues to members as a result of their office.
11.3
Members shall keep the business of Council and their campaign separate and
distinct.
Section 12: Municipal Conflict Of Interest Act
12.1
Members shall conduct themselves in accordance with the Municipal Conflict of Interest
Act as amended from time to time.
Section 13: Improper Use of Influence
13.1
No member shall use the influence of her or his office for any purpose other than for the
lawful exercise of her or his official duties.
13.2
No member shall use his or her office or position as a member to improperly influence the
decision of another person for the member's private advantage, or of that member's parent,
child, spouse, staff member, friend, or associate (business or otherwise). No member shall
attempt to secure preferential treatment beyond activities in which members normally
engage on behalf of their constituents as part of their official duties. No member shall hold
out the prospect or promise of future advantage through the member's supposed
influence within Council, in return for any action or inaction.
13.3
For the purposes of this provision "private advantage" does not include a matter:
a)
That is of general application;
b)
That affects a member of Council, his or her parents, children, spouse, staff
members, friends, or associates, business or otherwise as one of a broad class of
persons; or
c)
That concerns the remuneration or benefits of a member of Council as authorized
by Council.
Code of Conduct 2019-Schedule "A"
Section 14: Business Relations
14.1
No member shall act as a paid agent before Council, its committees, or an agency, board
or commission of the Municipality except in compliance with the terms of the Municipal
Conflict of Interest Act as amended from time to time.
14.2
A member shall not refer a third party to a person, partnership, or corporation in exchange
for payment or other personal benefit.
Section 15: Expenses
15.1
Members shall comply with the provisions of the Council Remuneration By-law, as
amended from time to time, for the reimbursement of expenses.
Section 16: Conduct Respecting Current and Prospective Employment
16.1
No member shall allow the prospect of his or her future employment by a person or entity
to detrimentally affect the performance of his or her duties to the Municipality.
Section 17: Conduct at Meetings of Council
17.1
Members shall conduct themselves in a civil manner with decorum at Council, Committee
and other meetings in accordance with the provisions of the Municipality of Shuniah's
Procedural By-law, this Code, and other applicable laws as amended from time to time.
Section 18: Conduct Respecting Staff
18.1
Mutual respect and cooperation are required to achieve the Council's corporate goals and
implement the Council's strategic priorities through the work of staff.
18.2
Employees have an obligation to recognize that members of Council have been duly
elected to serve the residents of the Municipality of Shuniah and respect the role of Council
in directing the actions of the Municipality.
18.3
Under the direction of senior municipal administration, and in accordance with the
decisions of Council, employees serve the municipal corporation as a whole. Council directs
staff through its decisions as recorded in the minutes and resolutions of Council. Members
have no individual capacity to direct members of staff to carry out particular functions.
18.4
Inquiries of staff from members should be directed to the Chief Administrative Officer or
the appropriate senior manager.
18.5
Only Council as a whole and no single member including the Mayor has the authority to
direct staff, approve budget, policy, committee processes and other such matters, unless
specifically authorized by Council.
Code of Conduct 2019-Schedule "A"
18.6
Members shall be respectful of the role of staff to advise based on political neutrality and
objectivity and without undue influence from any individual member or faction of the
Council. Accordingly, no member shall maliciously or falsely injure the professional or
ethical reputation, or the prospects or practice of staff, and all members shall show
respect for the professional capacities of the staff of the Municipality.
18.7
Employees have a duty and obligation to act impartially, and in accordance with
prescribed regulations or standards of conduct.
Similarly, employees with professional
qualifications have an additional duty and obligation to act in accordance with standards
of conduct prescribed for their profession. Members shall refrain from any conduct which
may deter, interfere or unduly influence employees in the performance of such duties and
obligations.
18.8
Certain employees are employed within the administration of justice. Members shall
refrain from making requests or statements or taking actions which may be construed as an
attempt to influence the independent administration of justice.
18.9
No member shall compel staff to engage in partisan political activities or be subjected to
threats or discrimination for refusing to engage in such activities. Nor shall any member
use, or attempt to use, their authority or influence for the purpose of intimidating,
threatening, coercing, commanding, or influencing any staff member with the intent of
interfering with that person's duties, including the duty to disclose improper activity.
Section 19: Discreditable Conduct (Interpersonal Behaviour)
19.1
Every member has the duty to treat members of the public, one another and staff
appropriately and without abuse, bullying or intimidation. All members of Council shall
ensure that their work environment is free from discrimination and harassment.
19.2
The Ontario Human Rights Code and the Occupational Health and Safety Amendment
Act (Violence and Harassment in the Workplace) 2009 applies to the conduct of
members, as does the Municipality of Shuniah's Prevention of Violence in the Workplace
and Workplace Harassment Policies addressing a harassment-free and discrimination-free
workplace adopted by Council.
19.3
Members shall abide by the provisions of the Ontario Human Rights Code, as amended,
and, in doing so, shall treat every person, including other members, employees, and
individuals providing services on a contract for service, students on placements, and the
public, with dignity, understanding and respect.
19.4
In accordance with the Ontario Human Rights Code, as amended, members shall not
discriminate against anyone on the basis of their race, ancestry, place of origin, colour,
ethnic origin, citizenship, creed, sex, sexual orientation, and age, record of offences, marital
status, family status, or disability.
19.5
In accordance with the Ontario Human Rights Code, as amended, harassment means
engaging in a course of vexatious comment or conduct that is known or ought reasonably to
be known to be unwelcome.
19.6
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, members shall not:
a)
Speak in a manner that is discriminatory to any individual, based on that person's
race, ancestry, place of origin, creed, gender, sexual orientation, age, colour, marital
status, or disability.
Code of Conduct 2019-Schedule "A"
b)
Make indecent, abusive, insulting or inappropriate comments or gestures to or
about an individual where such conduct is known or ought reasonably to be known
to be offensive to the person(s) to whom they are directed or are about;
c)
Display materials or transmit communications that are inappropriate, offensive,
insulting or derogatory;
d)
Make threats or engage in any abusive activity or course of conduct towards
others;
e)
Vandalize the personal property of others;
f)
Commit assault of any kind, including making unwanted physical contact, including
touching, patting, or pinching; or
g)
Refuse to converse or interact with anyone based on any ground listed in the
Human Rights Code, as amended.
19.7
Harassment which occurs in the course of, or is related to, the performance of official
duties by members is subject to this Code. If an employee or a member of the public
brings forward a harassment complaint against a member, the complaint procedure under
the Municipal's (or Local Boards, where applicable) Workplace Harassment Policy
will apply.
In all other cases involving a member, complaints will be addressed in
accordance with sections below.
Section 20: Failure to Adhere To Council Policies and Procedures
20.1
A number of the provisions of this Code of Conduct incorporate policies and procedures
adopted by Council. More generally, Members are required to observe the terms of all
policies and procedures established by Municipal Council.
Section 21: Reprisals and Obstruction
21.1
Members of Council shall respect the integrity of the Code of Conduct, and inquiries and
investigations conducted under it and shall co-operate in every way possible in securing
compliance with its application and enforcement. Any reprisal or threat of reprisal against a
complainant or anyone for providing relevant information to the Integrity Commissioner is
therefore prohibited. It is also a violation of the Code of Conduct to obstruct the Integrity
Commissioner in applying or furthering the objectives or requirements of this Code or in
the carrying out of his or her responsibilities (as, for example, providing inaccurate or
misleading information to the Integrity Commissioner, refusing to answer inquiries or by
the destruction of (records) documents or the erasing of electronic communications).
Section 22: Acting On Advice of the Integrity Commissioner
22.1
Any written advice given by the Integrity Commissioner to a member binds the Integrity
Commissioner in any subsequent consideration of the conduct of the member in the same
matter as long as all the relevant facts known to the member were disclosed to the
Integrity Commissioner, and the information or facts have not changed in the interim.
Code of Conduct 2019-Schedule "A"
Section 2 3: Compliance with the Code of Conduct
23.1
Members of Council are accountable to the public through the four-year election process.
Between elections they may, for example, become disqualified and lose their seat if
convicted of an offence under the Criminal Code of Canada or for failing to declare a conflict
of personal interest under the Municipal Conflict of Interest Act.
23.2
In addition to any other consequence imposed by law, members found to have breached
this Code may be subject to discipline, including a verbal or written reprimand or, where
applicable, suspension of remuneration paid for his or her services as a member, for a
period of up to ninety (90) days.
23.3
Council shall appoint an Integrity Commissioner to investigate alleged breaches of this
Code.
Section 24: Procedure - Complaints
24.1
Any organization or individual, including members of the public, Municipal employees, and
members, who has reasonable grounds to believe that a member has breached a provision
of the Code, may proceed with a complaint.
24.2
Complaints must be submitted within six weeks of the matter becoming known to the
organization or individual and no more than six months after the alleged violation occurring.
No action will be taken on a complaint received beyond these deadlines.
24.3
A complainant does not have to pursue the informal complaint process set out in section
24.4 prior to proceeding with the formal complaint process set out in section 24.5.
Informal Complaints
24.4
Any organization or individual who has identified or witnessed behaviour or activity by a
member that appears to be in contravention of the Code may address their concerns in
the following manner:
a)
Advise the member that their behaviour or activity contravenes the Code;
b)
Encourage the member to stop the prohibited behaviour or activity;
c)
If applicable, confirm to the member your satisfaction or dissatisfaction with his or
her response to the concern identified;
d)
Keep a written record of the incidents including dates, times, locations, other
persons present, and any other relevant information, including steps taken to resolve
the matter.
e)
If not satisfied with the response received through the informal process, a
complainant may proceed
with
a formal
complaint through
the
Integrity
Commissioner as outlined in section 24.5.
Formal Complaints
24.5
Any organization or individual who has identified or witnessed behaviour or activity by a
member that appears to be in contravention of the Code may address their concerns
through the formal complaint process set out below.
Code of Conduct 2019-Schedule "A"
a)
All formal complaints must be made using the Municipality's Complaints Form
I Affidavit (see Appendix "A") and shall be dated and signed by the complainant;
b)
The complaint must include an explanation as to why the issue raised may be a
contravention of the Code and any evidence in support of the allegation must be
included with the Complaints Form/Affidavit;
c)
Any witnesses in support of the allegation must be identified on the Complaint
Form/Affidavit;
d)
The Complaint Form/Affidavit must include the name of the member alleged to
have breached the Code, the section of the Code allegedly contravened, the date,
time and location of the alleged contravention and any other information as
required on the Complaint Form/Affidavit;
e)
The complaint shall be filed with the Integrity Commissioner who shall confirm that
the information is complete as to a), b), c) and d) of this section. The
Commissioner will determine whether the matter is, on its face, a complaint with
respect to non-compliance with the Code and not covered by other legislation or
policies; and
f)
The
Integrity
Commissioner
may
request
additional
information
from
the
complainant.
Response of Integrity Commissioner of Complaint Outside Jurisdiction
24.6
If the complaint received by the Integrity Commissioner is deemed not to be a complaint
with respect to non-compliance with the Code, the Integrity Commissioner shall advise
the complainant in writing as follows:
a)
Criminal Matter - if the complaint is an allegation of a criminal nature consistent
with the Criminal Code of Canada, the complainant shall be advised that pursuit of
such an allegation must be made through the appropriate police service;
b)
Municipal Conflict of Interest - if the complaint is an allegation with respect to
matters under the Municipal Conflict of Interest Act, the complainant shall be advised
to review the matter with their own legal counsel;
c)
Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy- if the complaint is
more appropriately addressed under the Municipal Freedom of Information and
Protection of Privacy Act, the complainant shall be referred to the Clerk to have
the matter reviewed under that Act; and
d)
Discrimination or Harassment - if the complaint is an allegation of discrimination
or harassment, the complainant shall be advised to file a complaint pursuant to the
Municipality of Shuniah's Discrimination or Harassment policies. The complainant
will also be advised of his or her right to advance an application to the Ontario
Human Rights Tribunal.
24.7
In the event that a resolution of the complaint is not achieved, any complainant or
member may request the complaint be dealt with in accordance with Section 24.4 or 24.5 of
this Code.
Code of Conduct 2019-Schedule "A"
24.8
If the matter is covered by other policies with a complaint procedure or legislation, the
complainant will be advised and directed to proceed in a manner as considered appropriate
by the Integrity Commissioner.
Refusal to Conduct an Investigation
24.9
If upon review of a complaint, the Integrity Commissioner is of the opinion that the
complaint is frivolous, vexatious or not made in good faith, or that there are no or
insufficient grounds for an investigation, the Integrity Commissioner will not conduct an
investigation and shall communicate this position in writing to the complainant and the
member identified in the Complaint Form/Affidavit.
Opportunity for Resolution
24.10 If at any time, following the receipt of a formal complaint or during the investigation
process, the Integrity Commissioner believes that an opportunity to resolve the matter
may be successfully pursued without a formal investigation, and both the complainant and
the member agree, efforts may be made to achieve an informal resolution.
Section 2 5: Investigation
25.1
If the Integrity Commissioner determines that a formal investigation is required he or she
shall proceed in the following manner, subject to the Integrity Commissioner's ability to
elect to exercise the powers of a commissioner under Parts I and II of the Public Inquiries
Act.
a) The Integrity Commissioner shall provide a copy of the complaint and any
supporting materials to the member whose conduct is in question with a request that
a written response to the allegation be provided to the Integrity Commissioner within
fourteen days;
b) The Integrity Commissioner shall give a copy of the response provided by the
member to the complainant with a request for a written reply within fourteen days;
c) If necessary, after reviewing the submitted materials, the Integrity Commissioner
may speak to anyone, access and examine any other documents or electronic
materials, and may enter any Municipal work location relevant to the complaint for
the purpose of investigation and potential resolution;
d) The Integrity Commissioner may make interim reports to Council where necessary
and as required to address any issues of interference, obstruction, delay or
retaliation encountered during the investigation;
e) At any time the complainant may abandon the request for an investigation and the
Integrity Commissioner will cease his or her investigation.
Code of Conduct 2019-Schedule "A"
Section 26: Recommendation Report
26.1
Upon completion of an investigation, the Integrity Commissioner shall report to the
complainant and the member on the results of his or her review within ninety days of
receiving a complete Complaint Form/Affidavit. If the investigation process is going to
take more than ninety days, the Integrity Commissioner shall provide an interim report to
the complainant and member indicating when the complete report will be available.
26.2
If during the investigation process, the complaint is withdrawn, sustained or resolved, the
Integrity Commissioner shall report to Council outlining the findings, the terms of any
resolution and any recommended action within thirty days.
26.3
If upon completion of the investigation the Integrity Commissioner finds that a breach of
the Code has occurred, the Commissioner shall report his or her findings to Council
including a recommendation as to the imposition of a penalty as set out in the Municipal Act
of:
a) a reprimand;
b) suspension of remuneration paid to the member for a period of up to ninety days.
26.4
If upon completion of the investigation, the Integrity Commissioner finds that there has
been no contravention of the Code, or that a contravention occurred, however, the
member took all reasonable measures to prevent it, or the contravention committed was
trivial or committed through inadvertence or an error of judgment made in good faith, the
Integrity Commissioner shall set this out in its report to Council.
Section 27: Duty of Council
27.1
The Council shall consider the report of the Integrity Commissioner within 30 days of it
being received by the Clerk and shall take the action it considers appropriate with regard
to the recommendation(s) of the Integrity Commissioner.
27.2
In circumstances where the alleged breach of trust or other misconduct is serious in
nature, Council may pass a resolution, pursuant to the Municipal Act, 2001, requesting a
judicial investigation into the member's conduct.
No Complaints or Reports Prior to Election
27.3
No complaint regarding a member who is a candidate in an election may be accepted by
the Integrity Commissioner for review and/or investigation between Nomination Day and the
date of the Inaugural meeting of Council in any year in which a regular municipal election
will be held. The Integrity Commissioner shall hold such complaint in abeyance until
December 1 in a regular election year and advise the complainant of this process. The
time elapsed between Nomination Day in a regular election year and the inaugural meeting
of the newly elected Council shall not be included in the time calculation referred to in
section 26.
27.4
Notwithstanding section 26 of the Code, the Integrity Commissioner shall not make any
report to Council or to any other person after Nomination Day in any year in which a regular
municipal election is to be held.
27.5
Any investigations completed after Nomination Day will be reported at the first Council
meeting held after the inaugural meeting of the new Council.
Code of Conduct 2019-Schedule "A"
Section 28: Confidentiality of Complaint Documents
28.1
The Integrity Commissioner and every person acting under his or her instructions shall
preserve the confidentiality of all documents, material or other information, whether
belonging to the Municipality or not, that come into their possession or to their knowledge
during the course of their duties as required by section 223.5 of the Municipal Act.
28.2
Pursuant to section 223.5(3) of the Municipal Act, this section prevails over the Municipal
Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act.
28.3
If the Integrity Commissioner reports to the Council on an investigation into an alleged
breach of the Code, the report shall only disclose such information that in the Integrity
Commissioner's opinion is required for the purposes of the report.
28.4
If the Integrity Commissioner issues an annual or other periodic report to Council on his or
her activities, the Integrity Commissioner shall summarize the advice he or she has given
but shall not disclose confidential information that could identify a person concerned.
Section 2 9: Other Duties of the Integrity Commissioner
29.1
In addition, to conducting investigations regarding alleged breaches of the Code, the
Integrity Commissioner shall have the following responsibilities:
a)
Provide information to Council as to their obligations under the Code;
b)
Provide advice to individual members regarding specific situations as they relate to
the application of the Code;
c)
Provide advice to Council on other policies and procedures that relate to the
ethical behaviour of members;
d)
Provide general advice on conflict of interest issues noting that this advice may not
be used in defense of allegations related to conflict of interest;
e)
Provide information to the public regarding the Code and the obligations of
members under the Code; and
f)
Provide an annual report to Council on the activities of the Integrity Commissioner
subject to Section 31(.3).
Section 30: Requests for Advice
30.1
Where an individual member is seeking to obtain advice from the Integrity Commissioner,
the member shall submit to the Integrity Commissioner a completed Request for Advice
Form (see Appendix "B") which shall be forwarded to the Integrity Commissioner for
response.
30.2
The Integrity Commissioner shall provide his or her advice in writing to the member.
Code of Conduct 2019-Schedule "A"
30.3
Any written advice given by the Integrity Commissioner to a member, as it relates to the
Code, binds the Integrity Commissioner in any subsequent consideration of the member's
conduct in the same matter provided the relevant facts known to the member were
disclosed to the Integrity Commissioner.
30.4
Any written requests for advice and responses to such requests are covered under the
Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act.
Section 31: Annual Report to Council
31.1
In completing its annual report to Council, the Integrity Commissioner shall include
information on the nature and volume of activity for the past year and provide examples that
are anonymous in respect of advice provided and the nature of complaints received and
responded to.
31.2
The annual report of the Integrity Commissioner shall be provided to the Council for
information purposes. The report is a public document.
31.3
No report is required for a year in which the services of the Integrity Commissioner have not
been utilized.
Related Policies:
-
Council Remuneration By-law
-
Purchasing By-law
-
Human Resources Statement of Procedures
-
Hiring of Relatives
-
Corporate Health & Safety Statement of Procedures
-
Prevention of Violence in the Workplace
-
Workplace Harassment
Related Legislation:
-
Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001, c. 25;
-
Municipal Conflict of Interest Act, R.S.O 1990, c.M. 50:
-
Municipal Elections Act, 1996, S.O. 1996, c. 32;
-
Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act, R.S.O.) 1990, c.M. 56;
-
Occupational Health and Safety Amendment Act (Violence and Harassment in the
Workplace) 2009
-
The Ontario Human Rights Code; and
-
The Criminal Code of Canada.
Code of Conduct 2019-Schedule "A"
Appendix "A" to the Council Code of Conduct Policy- Formal Complaint Form
Complaint Form Affidavit- I,
(full name) of the
of
the District of
, in the Province of Ontario do solemnly swear/( affirm and declare) that the following
contents of this affidavit as subscribed are true and correct:
Permane~placeofre~dence:~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Mailingaddress(~different~omabove):~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
I have personal knowledge of the facts as set out in this Affidavit because~~~~~~~------
------------(insert reasons e.g. I work for ... I attended a meeting at which ... etc.) I have
reasonable and probable grounds to believe that
(specify name of member)
has contravened section (s)
of the Municipal Code of Conduct for the Municipality of Shuniah. The
particulars ofwh~h are as fol~ws: __________________________ _
(Set out the statements of fact in consecutively numbered paragraphs in the space below, with each paragraph
being confined as far as possible to a particular statement of fact. If you require more space please use the
attached Schedule A form and check the appropriate box below. If you wish to include exhibits to support this
complaint, please refer to the exhibits as Exhibit A, 8 etc. and attach them to this affidavit.)
Please see the attached Schedule A
This affidavit is made for the purpose of requesting that this matter be reviewed by the Municipality of Shuniah
appointed Integrity Commissioner and for no other purpose.
Identification# (of Identification provided) _____________________ ~
Sworn (or Affirmed) before me at the
of
in the District of
~~~--~~~~~~~~_in the Province of Ontario on the ___ day of
, 20_
x~~-~~~~~~~~~~----
X~--------------
Signature of Complainant (to be witnessed by
A Commissioner, etc
Commissioner).
Stamp of Commissioner
Note: This is a swom (affirmed) affidavit of the deponent only. No investigation has been conducted by this authority to confirm or verify the above swom
information. THE CRIMINAL CODE OF CANADA provides that: everyone commits perjury who, with intent to mislead, makes before a person who is
authorized by law to permit it to be made before him a false statement under oath or solemn affirmation by affidavit, solemn declaration or deposition or
orally, knowing that the statement is false, is guilty of an indictable offence and liable to a term of imprisonment not exceeding fourteen years (Section
131 , 132), or by summary conviction (Section 134). Signing a false affidavit may expose you to prosecution under Sections 131 and 132 or 134 of the
Criminal Code, R.S.C. 1985, c. C-46 and also to civil liability for defamation.
Code of Conduct 2019-Schedule "A"
Formal Complaint Form Schedule A
(Additional Information)
Page_of _
To the affidavit required under subsection 24.5 of the Procedure- Formal Complaint of the Council Code of
Conduct.
(If more than one page is required, please photocopy this blank page and mark each additional page as 2 of
2, 2 of 3, etc. at the top right corner.)
This Schedule A referred to in the Affidavit of
(full name) Sworn (or
Affirmed) before me on this
day of
, ---------·
X ________________________________ _
Signature of Complainant (to be witnessed by
Commissioner).
Code of Conduct 2019-Schedule "A"
X ________________________ __
A Commissioner, etc
Stamp of Commissioner
Appendix
118" to the Council Code of Conduct Policy -Request for Advice Form
Name of Member: ---------------------------------------------------
Telephone:
E-mail: ---------------------------
Advice Requested: (Provide as much detail as possible relating to the issue. Attach
additional pages if required).
X------------------
Signature of Requestor
Date Received by Integrity Commissioner
Date Reply Issued
Code of Conduct 2019-Schedule "A"