By-law 29-2014 – Domestic Birds, Animals and Exotic Animals (Consolidated)
South Huron, Ontario
· adopted 2014-05-05
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Corporation of the Municipality of South Huron
BY-LAW 29-2014
Domestic Birds, Animals and Exotic Animals
Being a by-law to prohibit the keeping, exhibition and transportation of certain animals within the
corporation of the Municipality of South Huron.
WHEREAS pursuant to Sections 11 and 103 of the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001, c.25, as
amended, provides that a municipality is authorized to pass by-laws prohibiting, regulating and
restricting the keeping of animals or any class thereof; and
WHEREAS the Council of the Corporation of the Municipality of South Huron deems it
desirable, for the protection of the public and in the public interest, to pass a by-law to
prohibit the keeping, exhibition and transportation of exotic, wild and non-domestic
animals within the limits of the Municipality of South Huron;
NOW, THEREFORE, the Council of the Corporation of the Municipality of South Huron
ENACTS as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS
1.1
"Animal" means any member of the animal kingdom, other than a human;
1.2 "Exotic animal" shall mean an animal as listed in to this by-law;
1.2 "Municipal By-Law Officer" shall include By-Law Enforcement Officers and any
officer appointed as a peace officer;
1.3
"Owner" shall mean any person who possesses or harbours an animal, and
where the owner is a minor, the person responsible for the custody
of the minor;
1.4
"Residential Area" shall mean any property zoned Residential in the current Exeter
Zoning By-Law.
1.5
"Running at large" shall mean being found in any place other than the
owner's premises and not under the physical control of any person.
2. PROHIBITION
2.1
Except as provided in Sections 3.1 and 3.2 of this by-law, the keeping or
harbouring of any animal listed in Schedule "A", attached hereto and
forming an integral part of this by-law, is prohibited anywhere in the
Municipality of South Huron.
2.2
No person shall exhibit or transport any exotic animal within the
Municipality.
2.3
In residential areas of the Exeter Ward, no person shall possess or harbor
any domestic fowl or rabbit (s) unless the same is or are enclosed in a clean
and sanitary pen or in a fenced area, or housed in a suitable structure, which
is located at least 3m from the lot line and at least 15m from any lot line that
abuts a school or church property.
2.4
In residential areas of the Exeter Ward, no person shall possess or harbor
more than twenty (20) in total of domestic fowl or rabbits.
3. EXEMPTIONS
3.1
It is permissible to keep any animal of the kind listed in Schedule "A" to this
by-law in the following places or circumstances;
a. In a veterinary hospital under the care of a licensed veterinarian;
b. In a public compound;
c. In a designated pound or shelter;
d. In premises registered as
research facilities
pursuant to the
Animals for Research Act, R.S.O. 1990, c.A.22, as amended;
e. At a farm operation involving alternative livestock animals where
such use is permitted by the a p p l i c a b l e Municipality of South Huron
zoning by-laws and providing that the animals are kept in a
secure, humane and escape-proof cage, tank or enclosure.
3.2
Sections 2.1 and 2.2 shall not apply to the transportation or the
keeping of an exotic animal during the transportation of the animal to any of
the places noted in Section 3.1.
3.3
Applications for exemptions from this by-law may be received by Council.
3.4
Applications for temporary exemptions may be received by Council from,
but not limited to, traveling circuses, film projects, person delivering
educational programs, school and group presentations.
3.5
Each application for exemption shall be reviewed by Council an individual basis.
Council may consult with experts and may either refuse the application, grant an
exemption, or grant a conditional exemption.
4. BUSINESSES
4.1
Unless exempt under Section 3 of this by-law, no person who operates a
business within the Municipality of South Huron shall possess, keep, sell or
otherwise make available any animals listed in Schedule "A" of this by law.
5. RIGHT OF ENTRY
5.1
A Municipal By-Law Enforcement Officer may enter onto any property, at any
reasonable time, for the purpose of determining whether and prohibited animals are
being kept on the premises.
6.
ISSUE ORDER, COMPLIANCE WITH NOTICE
6.1
A Municipal By-Law Enforcement Officer may issue an Order concerning
any contravention of this by-law with respect to any prohibited animal; the
order shall identify the contravention and the date by which there must be
compliance with the Order.
6.2
No person subject to an Order as described in Section 6.1 shall fail to comply
with such Order within the stated time.
7.
SEIZURE OR SURRENDER
7.1
No owner of an exotic animal shall cause or permit the exotic animal to run at large.
7.2
Any exotic animal running at large contrary to the provisions of this by-law
may be captured by any By-Law Enforcement Officer or any other person duly
authorized by Council for that purpose.
7.3 Any exotic animal running at large, contrary to the provisions of this by-law
which, in the opinion of the By-Law Enforcement Officer or any other
person duly authorized by Council for that purpose, appears to be vicious or
rabid or appears to be a threat to the safety of the community, and which
cannot be captured by the above noted officers, may be killed, The owner of
the exotic animal shall not be entitled to damages or compensation on
account of the exotic animal being killed.
7.4
Any exotic animal found running at large contrary to this by-law may be
seized and impounded and may, after seven (7) days have elapsed, excluding
the day it was impounded and statutory holidays, be sold or adopted out to
a lawful recipient. An exotic animal so seized and impounded may, after
fourteen (14) days have elapsed excluding the day it was impounded and
statutory holidays, be euthanized.
7.5
The owner of an exotic animal that has been seized and impounded shall
pay to the poundkeeper or the poundkeeper's agent all costs incurred
during the impounding of the exotic animal including, but not limited to, pick-
up charges, mileage charges, daily pound maintenance fees for each day that
the exotic animal remains impounded subsequent to the day of seizure, and
any charges incurred for the services of a veterinarian where necessary
because the exotic animal has been injured or where it is required that
the exotic animal be destroyed.
7.6
In order to obtain the release of an impounded exotic animal during the
seven day redemption period, the owner shall:
a. Pay to the poundkeeper all outstanding impoundment fees;
b. Pay to the poundkeeper the costs incurred for veterinary care while the
exotic animal was impounded; and
c. Take such other action as the poundkeeper deems appropriate.
7.7
No person shall obstruct or attempt to obstruct a municipal By-law
Enforcement Officer or an employee or agent of the municipality in carrying
out his or her duties under this by-law.
8.
PENALTY
8.1
Any person who contravenes any provision of this by-law is guilty of an offence and
is liable upon conviction to such penalties as are established under the Provincial
Offences Act, R.S.O. 1990, c.P.33, as amended.
9.
SEVERABILITY
9.1
If a court of competent jurisdiction should declare any section of the by-law or
part thereof, or any provision in the Schedule to be invalid or inoperative in whole
or in part, or inoperative in the particular circumstances, such sections, parts or
provisions in the Schedule shall not be construed as having influenced Council to
pass the remainder of the by-law or the provision in the schedule, and it is hereby
declared that the impugned section or provision in the schedule shall be
severable and distinct from the remainder of the by-law or schedule and it is
Council's intention that the remainder of the by-law or schedule shall be valid and
shall remain in full force and effect.
10.
EFFECTIVE DATE
10.1 This by-law shall come into force and take effect immediately upon the final passing
thereof.
11.
AMNESTY PERIOD
11.1 An amnesty period for current owners of exotic animals shall be in effect for
two months commencing immediately upon this by-law being passed. This will allow
current owners of prohibited exotic animals to find alternative and lawful
accommodations for their animals.
Read a First Time and Second Time this 5th Day of May, 2014
Read a Third Time and Finally Passed This 5th Day of May, 2014
George Robertson, Mayor
Genevieve Scharback, Clerk
Schedule A to By-Law 29-2014
Class of Animals
All Venomous
Arachnids
Common Name - Examples
Tarantulas
All Venomous Arthropods
Scorpion
All Artiodactyl Ungulates (except domestic
Goats, sheep, pig, cattle, antelope, llamas,
Elpacas)
Camel, Giraffes
All Canidae (other than common dog)
Wolf, Jackal, Fox, Coyote or hybrids
All Chiropterae
Bat
All Crocodylidae
Alligator, Crocodile
All Endentates
Anteater, Armadillo, Sloth
All Felids (other than common cat)
Leopard, Lion, Tiger, Lynx,
Panther, Puma, Cheetah, Jaguar,
Bobcat
All Herpestidae
Mongoose
All Hyanenidae
Hyena
All Insectivora (except hedgehog)
Shrews, Moles
All Marsupialia
Bandicoot, Kangaroo, Opossum,
Koala, Wombat
All Mephitidae
Skunk
All Mustelidae (except domestic ferrets)
Marten, Polecat, Weasel,
Otters, Badgers, Mink,
Wolverine
All Perissodactyl Ungulates (except
Domestic horse, donkey, mule or
jackass)
Zebra, Rhinoceroses, Tapir
All Pinnipediae
Seal, Walrus, Sea Lion
All Non Human Primates
Ape, Lemur, Monkey, Gorilla
All Proboscidae
Elephant
All Procyonidae
Coati, Raccoon, Ringtails
All Raptors (except ostrich, emus)
Eagle, Hawk, Owl, Vulture, Falcons
All Ratites (except ostrich, emus)
Cassowary, Rheas
All Ursidae
Bear
All Venemous Reptilia
Venomous Snake, Lizard
All Septentes of the families Pythonidae
and Boidae
Python, Boa, Anaconda
All Viverridae
Civet
Note: the common names referred to in the right hand column are some of the names of
animals referred to in the left hand column of this schedule. The common name is
provided for information purposes only and is not intended to limit the extent of the
classes of animals referred to.