Public Nuisances By-law No. 2007-295 (consolidated with amendments)
St. Catharines, Ontario
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CITY OF ST. CATHARINES
BY-LAW NO. J 0()7- J_y.,J
A By-law to address Public Nuisances.
WHEREAS the Municipal Act 2001, S.O. 2001, c.25 as amended, now provides that a municipality
has the capacity, rights and powers and privileges of a natural person for the purpose of exercising
its authority and that it may do so by by-law; and further that section 128 of the said Municipal Act,
provides that a local municipality may prohibit and regulate with respect to public nuisance, including
matters that in the opinion of Council, are or could become, or cause public nuisances;
AND WHEREAS it is the opinion of the Council for The Corporation ofthe City of St. Catharines that
certain actions outlined in this by-law do constitute a public nuisance;
AND WHEREAS section 425 ofthe Municipal Act, establishes that any person who contravenes any
by-law of the municipality is guilty of an offence.
NOW THEREFORE THE COUNCIL OF THE CORPORATION OF THE CITY OF ST.
CATHARINES enacts as follows:
DEFINITIONS:
1.1
"City" means The Corporation of the City of St. Catharines;
1.2
"Defecate" means to discharge waste matter from the bowels;
1.3
"Fighr means any confrontation involving violent physical contact between two or more
people;
1.4
"Graffiti" means images or lettering scratched, scrawled, painted or any form of marking on
property that does not belong to the artist;
1.5
"Loiter" shall mean lingering on the way, to travel indolently with frequent pauses without any
apparent destination;
1.6
"Public place" includes a highway, sidewalk, pedestrian walkway or trail, property and any
place to which the public have access as of right or by invitation, expressed or implied and
private property that is exposed to public view but does not include a washroom facility;
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1. 7
"Spif means to eject phlegm, saliva, chewing tobacco juice, or any other substance from the
mouth;
1.8
"Urinate" means to discharge urine from the body;
1.9
"Vomit" means to eject matter from stomach through the mouth.
2.
PROHIBITIONS:
2. 1
No person shall urinate, defecate, vomit or spit in a public place.
2.2
No person shall knock over or attempt to knock over a Canada Post mailbox, newspaper
box, bench, fence, blue box or garbage container, or any other structure or object, located in a
public place. This section shall not apply to City employees or persons under contract with the City,
acting under the jurisdiction of the City.
2.3
No person shall loiter in a public place.
2.4
No person shall participate in a fight in any public place.
2.5
No person shall mark or apply graffiti on any public place, including signs, or private property.
2.6
No person shall leave, throw or deposit any bottles, glasses or other materials on public or
private property.
2.7
No owner, occupant or tenant of any premises serving alcohol, fitted with large doors or
garage type doors, shall cause, permit or allow the said doors to remain open after 11 p.m.
2.8
No person shall refuse to identify themselves when requested to do so by a police officer or
a municipal law enforcement officer.
3.
Each provision of this by-law is independent of all other provisions, and if any provision is
declared invalid for any reason by a court ofcompetent jurisdiction, all other provisions ofthis by-law
remain valid and enforceable.
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4.
Nothing in this by-law relieves a person from complying with any provision of any federal or
provincial law or regulation, other by-law, or any requirement of any lawful permit, order or license.
5.
The provisions of this by-law may be enforced by a municipal law enforcement officer, police
officer, or other individual duly appointed for the purpose of enforcing this by-law.
6.
Every person who contravenes any provision of this by-law is guilty of an offence and on
conviction is liable to a fine as provided for in the Provincial Offences Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. P.33, as
amended, and regulations thereof.
7.
This by-law shall come into force and effect on the day it is passed.
Read a first time this
;) l~ day of
2007.
Read a second time this
~J"-c( day of
2007.
Read a third time and passed this
~,....cf
day of
October
2007.