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Respectful Workplace Program
Workplace Harassment Policy
Page 1 of 8
THE CORPORATION OF THE CITY OF WINDSOR
POLICY
Policy No.:
HRHSPRO-00025(a)
Department:
Human Resources
Approval Date:
June 7, 2010
Division:
Occupational Health & Safety Services Approved By:
City Council
Effective Date:
June 15, 2010
Subject:
Workplace Harassment Policy
Procedure
Ref.:
Pages:
Replaces: Workplace Violence and
Harassment Policy
Date: December 5, 2005
1.
POLICY
1.1 The Corporation of the City of Windsor maintains a zero-tolerance approach to
Workplace Harassment whether between employees, involving an employee,
an official (elected or appointed) or a customer of the Corporation in the
exercise of workplace responsibilities. All reported incidents of workplace
harassment and incidents of workplace harassment the Corporation becomes
aware of, shall be reviewed and appropriate action shall be taken.
2.
PURPOSE
2.1 The City of Windsor provides a workplace for employees that is free from
harassment by:
⏵ Having a written policy regarding workplace harassment in which all
employees have a duty to report workplace harassment and a right to be
safe from workplace harassment.
⏵ Providing training and information regarding the Respectful Workplace
Program and the Workplace Harassment Policy to all employees.
⏵ Establishing measures to prevent harassment in the workplace.
⏵ Undertaking investigations of alleged incidents where applicable
⏵ Holding those within the scope of this policy accountable for inappropriate
behaviour accountable.
⏵ Providing assistance and support to any employee who is involved in
incidents of harassment including alleged respondents and complainants.
2.2 Properly Discharged Supervision
Properly discharged supervisory responsibilities by managers and supervisors
do not constitute harassment. Performance appraisals, counselling, discipline
and the proper enforcement of high standards, provided that such standards
are not arbitrary and are applied in a consistent and fair manner, are not
contrary to this policy.
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Workplace Harassment Policy
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3.
SCOPE
3.1 Policy Application
This policy applies to all employees of the Corporation and officials (elected
or appointed), inclusive of paid, unpaid and/or volunteer status.
3.2 Right to Respond to Any Incident of Workplace Harassment
The Workplace Harassment Policy is both a complaint and incident driven
policy meaning that nothing in this policy shall be deemed to limit the right or
obligation of the Corporation to respond to an incident of workplace
harassment of which the Corporation is aware whether or not any employee
has made a complaint.
3.3 Right to Discipline
Nothing in this policy shall be deemed to limit or in any other way affect the
right of the Corporation to discipline employees for insubordination or other
breaches of the Standards of Employee Deportment or the appropriate
Collective Agreement whether or not the action was accompanied by an act
of harassment.
4.
RESPONSIBILITY
Responsibility, Authority & Accountability
The Occupational Health and Safety Act imposes a duty on all employers' to take
every precaution to ensure the health and safety of employees. As such, there is
a duty to report any circumstances, which might affect the health and safety of
employees.
The Occupational Health and Safety Act prescribe the requirements with regards
to the employer's duty to protect the health and safety of workers in the workplace
as outlined in Part III.0.1 "Violence and Harassment".
In order to comply with these duties as identified in the Occupational Health and
Safety Act, the following responsibilities are determined to apply specifically for
the protection of City of Windsor staff members from potential exposure to
workplace harassment.
4.1 Responsibilities of City Council
City Council shall ensure adequate human and financial resources are made
available to Senior Management to meet the prescribed requirements of the
Occupational Health and Safety Act and corresponding regulations.
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Workplace Harassment Policy
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4.2 Responsibilities of Chief Administrative Officer (CAO)
The CAO shall support and maintain a safe and healthy workplace free from
harassment for all City of Windsor employees.
4.3 Responsibilities of Senior Management Team (CAO, Corporate
Leadership Team and Executive Directors
Senior Management shall ensure:
⮚ Promotion of and active participation in staff training.
⮚ The Workplace Harassment Policy and corresponding procedure is
understood, implemented and maintained in an effective manner for the
protection of each employee under their department's jurisdiction.
⮚ Employees authorized with responsibility under the Workplace Harassment
Policy are provided with information and resources to carry out those
responsibilities.
⮚ The Workplace Harassment Policy is supported by ensuring employees
within their areas participate in Corporate training and communication
sessions.
⮚ Compliance with the standards and procedures for safe and healthy work
practices and measures as established.
4.4
Responsibilities of Managers/Supervisors
Managers/Supervisors shall ensure that:
⮚ Promotion of and active participation in staff training
⮚ Employees are aware of and work in compliance with the standards and
procedures established in the Workplace Harassment Policy.
⮚ Any incident(s) of workplace harassment are documented, reported and
duly investigated where a worker identifies that they are experiencing
harassment in the workplace or are being compromised in their ability to
perform their job duties as a result of workplace harassment, as per the
Corporate Workplace Harassment Procedure. This includes incidents of
Workplace Harassment that are reported by third parties, where the
complainant may or may not make a formal report.
⮚ Employees work in compliance with the standards and procedures
established in the Workplace Harassment Policy.
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Workplace Harassment Policy
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⮚ Employees receive training to make them aware of the Workplace
Harassment Policy and Procedure.
⮚ Employees work in such a manner and refrain from actions that may
expose themselves or other workers to any unnecessary exposure to
workplace harassment.
4.6
Responsibilities of Human Resources
⮚ The Executive Director of Human Resources is designated as the
Workplace Harassment Policy Co-ordinator and is responsible for the
maintenance of the Workplace Harassment Policy and Procedures.
⮚ The Workplace Harassment Policy Co-ordinator is responsible to ensure
the Workplace Harassment Policy is in compliance with the requirements of
the Occupational Health and Safety Act and any corresponding regulations.
⮚ The Workplace Harassment Policy Co-ordinator is responsible to develop a
plan of communication of this policy to inform employees and officials of its
existence and use.
⮚ Where the Workplace Harassment Policy Co-ordinator is a party to an
incident of workplace harassment, the City Clerk shall be designated as the
Workplace Harassment Policy Co-ordinator for that incident.
⮚ Provide the delivery of staff training through the Health and Safety Division
in raising awareness in workplace harassment as established in the
Corporate Health and Safety Plan and in compliance with section 25(2)(j) of
the Occupational Health and Safety Act.
⮚ The Workplace Harassment Policy Co-ordinator, in consultation with the
corporate joint health and safety committees, is responsible for ensuring
the policy is reviewed on an annual basis to ensure it complies with all
applicable legal standards, codes, and practices. Provide a policy and
corresponding procedure that is working effective to provide a safe and
healthy work environment for all staff of the Corporation. If inadequacies or
gaps in this policy or corresponding procedure are identified, amend this
policy and procedure to ensure a safe and healthy workplace for all City of
Windsor employees.
⮚ Conduct investigations of complaints as directed by the Workplace
Harassment Policy Co-ordinator in a timely manner and provides copy of
completed Workplace Violence Investigation Reports to the appropriate
management member(s), complainant and respondent.
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Workplace Harassment Policy
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4.7
Responsibilities of Workers
All workers shall:
⮚ Work in compliance with the Occupational Health and Safety Act and
Regulations, specifically the safe work practices identified in this policy, and
all other corporate and departmental safe work practices.
⮚ Notify their supervisor of circumstances in the workplace where they
experience concerns or observe others experiencing concerns in relation to
possible or actual incidents of workplace harassment.
⮚ Attend and participate in all Health and Safety training provided in relation
to this policy and the prevention of workplace harassment.
5.
GOVERNING RULES AND REGULATIONS
5.1 This policy is governed by the following statutes of the Province of Ontario or
the Government of Canada:
Criminal Code RS 1985, c. C-46, ss. 217.1, 265
Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act, RSO, 1990 c.
M-56
Occupational Health and Safety Act RSO 1990, C.0.1
Ontario Human Rights Code RSO 1990, H.19
Workplace Safety and Insurance Act S.O. 1997, c. 16
6.
DEFINITIONS
Customer is defined to include users and visitors to facilities as well as non-
employees engaged in off-site interaction with city employees for work-related
reasons.
Domestic Violence also known as domestic abuse, spousal abuse, child
abuse or intimate partner violence (IPV), can be broadly defined as a pattern of
abusive behaviors by one or both partners in an intimate relationship such as
marriage, dating, family, friends or cohabitation. Domestic violence has many
forms including physical aggression (hitting, kicking, biting, shoving, restraining,
throwing objects), or threats of sexual abuse; emotional abuse; controlling or
domineering; intimidation; stalking; passive/covert abuse.
(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domestic_violence)
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Workplace Harassment Policy
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Employee Family Assistance Program (EFAP) is defined as the program that is
contracted by the Corporation of the City of Windsor to provide counselling to
eligible employees and officials.
Employee under the scope of this policy, is defined to include all union and non-
union, regular and temporary full and part-time staff as well as students, interns,
secondments, volunteers, seasonal staff and those working through an
employment contract.
Informal Resolution is defined as a mutually agreed upon resolution between the
respective parties which may involve an objective third party to resolve the issue
without proceeding to a formal investigation.
Malicious Complaints are defined as complaints made under this policy, which
were known to be unfounded at the time they were made. Making a vexatious or
malicious complaint can result in discipline up to and including dismissal.
Official (Elected or Appointed) under the scope of this policy, is defined as a
person who holds a public office or membership on a Council Committee with the
City of Windsor whether obtained by election or by nomination of City Council or
the Corporation of the City of Windsor.
Poisoned or Negative Environment is characterized by an activity or behaviour,
not necessarily directed at anyone in particular, that creates a hostile or offensive
workplace. Examples include but are not limited to: graffiti, sexual insults or
jokes, or abusive treatment of an employee or the display of pornographic or
otherwise offensive material.
Retaliation is defined as any action taken against an employee who reported or
witnessed an incident of workplace harassment that is intended or perceived as a
form of intimidation of the employee or an attempt to pressure the employee into
withdrawing his or her complaint or statement about the incident. Retaliation
includes making a false report of workplace harassment against another
employee. Acts of retaliation will be treated as independent acts of workplace
harassment and will be dealt with under this policy.
Senior Management Team (SMT) includes members of the Corporate
Leadership Team or whichever group(s) directly report to the CAO and all
Executive Directors.
Workplace Harassment is defined as engaging in a course of vexatious
comment or conduct against a worker in a workplace that is known or ought
reasonably to be known to be unwelcome. [R.S.O. 1990, Occupational Health and
Safety Act 1(1)].
Workplace Harassment Policy Co-ordinator is defined as the Executive
Director or Human Resources or his or her designate or in case of conflict of
interest, the City Clerk.
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Workplace Harassment Policy
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7.
HARASSMENT PROGRAM
7.1 The Corporation shall develop and maintain a program to implement the
policy with respect to workplace harassment as required under the
Occupational Health and Safety Act section 32.0.1(1)(b).
7.2 The contents of this program shall include:
7.2.1 Measures and procedures for workers to report incidents of workplace
harassment to the employer or supervisor.
7.2.2 How the employer will investigate and deal with incidents and
complaints of workplace harassment.
7.2.3 Any prescribed elements identified in regulations or guidelines provided
by the Ministry of Labour.
7.3 Complaints of workplace harassment the corporation received anonymously
will not be investigated by the corporation. Anonymous complainants will be
re-directed to obtain additional information in relation to alleged incidents
including contact information in order to provide appropriate follow up.
7.4 Reasonable action or conduct by an employer, manager or supervisor that is
part of his or her normal work function would not normally be considered
workplace harassment. This is the case even if there are sometimes
unpleasant consequences for a worker. Examples would include changes in
work assignments, scheduling, job assessment and evaluation, workplace
inspections, implementation of dress codes and disciplinary action.
7.5 Differences of opinion or minor disagreements between co-workers would
also not generally be considered workplace harassment.
8.
TRAINING
8.1 All employees shall receive Workplace Harassment Policy training during
Corporate Employee Safety Orientation and shall be retrained once every 5
years.
8.2 All Supervisors, Managers and Senior Management shall receive Workplace
Harassment Policy training during Supervisor Manager Health and Safety
training once every 5 years as stipulated in the requirements of the
Management Windsor Certificate.
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Workplace Harassment Policy
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9.
ADMINISTRATION
9.1 Costs
The Corporation shall be responsible for the costs of the administration of this
policy including the costs of any mediation services initiated by the Corporation.
All parties retaining outside legal or any other assistance shall be solely
responsible for the cost involved.
12.2 Records
All documentation related to complaints made under this policy shall be filed in
one centralized location, separate from any personnel files, with the Workplace
Harassment Policy Co-ordinator, to ensure confidentiality. Records will be
destroyed in accordance with the record retention requirements of the Municipal
Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act.
12.3 Policy Review
In accordance with the Occupational Health and Safety Amendment Act (Violence
and Harassment in the Workplace) 2009, this policy shall be reviewed as often as
necessary, but at least annually.
12.4 Communications
The Workplace Harassment Policy Co-ordinator, in collaboration with Corporate
Health and Safety is responsible for a plan of communications to inform
employees and officials (elected and appointed) about the existence of this policy
and how to effectively use it.
This policy shall be posted at a conspicuous place in the workplace in accordance
with section 32.0.1(2) of the Occupational Health and Safety Act.
12.5 Inconsistencies with Policy
The Executive Director of Human Resources along with the Senior Management
Team is responsible for the Workplace Harassment Policy and ensuring
compliance with this policy. Where consistency questions arise, the Executive
Director of Human Resources is responsible for raising the concerns with the City
Clerk and/or Chief Administrative Officer and the appropriate members of
management in an effort to resolve the issue.