Bylaw 1680/25 Amendment to Bylaw 1548/21 Sturgeon Industrial Park Area Off-Site Levy

Sturgeon County, Alberta · No. 1680/25 · adopted 2025-06-24 · summary & facts

This is the exact embedded text of the captured official document. Snapshot 0ec2532179a3 · verified 2026-10-22 · original document · archived snapshot · unofficial consolidation, the official version is held by the municipal clerk.

BYLAW 1680/25 AMENDMENT TO BYLAW 1548/21 STURGEON COUNTY, ALBERTA A BYLAW OF STURGEON COUNTY, IN THE PROVINCE OF ALBERTA FOR THE PURPOSE OF AMENDING BYLAW 1548/21 ESTABLISHING OFF-SITE LEVIES FOR LAND THAT IS TO BE SUBDIVIDED OR DEVELOPED WITHIN THE STURGEON INDUSTRIAL PARK AREA. WHEREAS, section 648 of the Municipal Government Act, RSA 2000, c M-26, as amended (the MGA), provides that a Council of a municipality may enact a bylaw to provide for the imposition and payment of Off-Site Levies in respect to lands that are to be developed or subdivided and to authorize agreements to be entered into in respect of the payment of those levies; AND WHEREAS, the Council of Sturgeon County deems it necessary to establish Off-Site Levies to pay for the capital costs of new and expanded roads, for new or expanded water and wastewater facilities, and for new or expanded stormwater facilities, and the land required in connection with those facilities, all of which will be required as a result of anticipated subdivision and development within the Sturgeon Industrial Park Area; AND WHEREAS, Sturgeon County has and continues to consult in good faith with affected landowners and representatives of the development industry in order to address and define existing and future infrastructure and facility requirements within the Sturgeon Industrial Park Area and the benefit to new development from such infrastructure and facilities; AND WHEREAS, the Council of Sturgeon County has received advice and reports respecting existing and future infrastructure and facility requirements within the Sturgeon Industrial Park Area and the benefit to new development from such infrastructure and facilities, which advice and reports set out a fair and equitable calculation of Off-Site Levies in relation to benefit, in accordance with the purpose of the MGA and the principles of the Off-Site Levies Regulation, Alta Reg 187/2017; AND WHEREAS, notice of intention to pass this bylaw has been given in accordance with the MGA; NOW THEREFORE, the Council of Sturgeon County, in the Province of Alberta, duly assembled, hereby enacts as follows: 1. Title 1.1. This Bylaw may be referred to as 'Amendments to the Sturgeon Industrial Park Offsite Levy Bylaw'. 2. Purpose 2.1. The purpose of this Bylaw is to amend Bylaw 1548/21, Sturgeon Industrial Park Offsite Levy Bylaw. BYLAW 1680/25 PAGE 2 3. Sturgeon Industrial Park Offsite Levy Bylaw 1548/21 be amended as follows: 3.1. Schedule "B" of Bylaw 1548/21 is repealed and replaced by Schedule "B" of this Bylaw. 3.2. Schedule "C" of Bylaw 1548/21 is repealed and replaced by Schedule "C" of this Bylaw. 3.3. Amend Subsection 8 to read as: The supporting technical information which identifies the impact of proposed subdivision and development within the Off-Site Levy Area and each Benefitting Area, estimates the Construction Costs of the Off-Site Infrastructure and identifies how the Off-Site Levy is calculated is contained in the Sturgeon Industrial Park: 2025 Off-Site Levy Update, dated April 2025, prepared by Corvus Business Advisors, attached as Schedule "C" to this bylaw. 3.4. Amend Part III: Application to include: 16. Offsite levy account balances that are in a positive position earn interest using the weighted average annual interest rate of Sturgeon County's general operating account. Offsite levy account balances that are in a negative position are charged interest using the average experienced interest rate on Sturgeon County's long-term borrowing for the calculation year or, in the event no long-term borrowings are executed in the calculation year, the Government of Alberta's capital financing rate on 15-year term. 4. If any portion of this Bylaw is declared invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, then the invalid portion must be severed, and the remainder of the Bylaw is deemed valid. 5. Effective Date This Bylaw shall come into force and take effect on the date that it is passed. Read a first time this 29th day of April, 2025. Read a second time this 24th day of June, 2025. Read a third time this 24th day of June, 2025. "Original Signed" MAYOR "Original Signed" CHIEF ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER June 24, 2025 ____________________ DATE SIGNED BYLAW 1680/25 PAGE 3 Schedule "A" Off-Site Levy Areas BYLAW 1680/25 PAGE 4 Schedule "B" Summary of Off-Site Levy Rates by Area (Per Net Hectare) BYLAW 1680/25 PAGE 5 Schedule "C" Sturgeon Industrial Park: 2025 Offsite Levy Update - April 15,2025 Sturgeon Industrial Park: 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 Prepared by: Michal Tokarew, Director CORVUS Business Advisors 180 Ashmore Way Sherwood Park, AB T8H 0W2 (780) 428-4110 [email protected] www.corvusbusinessadvisors.com This document has been prepared by CORVUS Business Advisors for the sole purpose and exclusive use of Sturgeon County. | CORVUS Business Advisors Inc. | | 180 Ashmore Way | Sherwood Park | Alberta | T8H 0W2 | 780-428-4110 | April 15th, 2025 Sturgeon County 9613 - 100 Street Morinville, Alberta T8R 1L9 RE: Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update Enclosed is our report in support of the Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 offsite levy rate update. If you have any questions do not hesitate to contact me. Sincerely, Michal Tokarew Director Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / i CORVUS Business Advisors 1 DOCUMENT INFORMATION Version Number Revision Date Summary of Changes and Author 1.0 April 15th, 2025 FINAL. Created by CORVUS Business Advisors. Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / ii CORVUS Business Advisors 2 CONTENTS 1 DOCUMENT INFORMATION ........................................................................................................... I 2 CONTENTS ..................................................................................................................................... II 3 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................................. 3 4 KEY FINDINGS ................................................................................................................................ 4 5 RATE UPDATES ............................................................................................................................. 7 6 RECOMMENDATIONS .................................................................................................................... 8 7 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ................................................................................................................ 9 8 DISCLAIMER ................................................................................................................................... 9 APPENDIX A: OFFSITE LEVY AREAS AND LAND STAGING ......................................................... 10 APPENDIX B: TRANSPORTATION .................................................................................................... 14 APPENDIX C: WATER ........................................................................................................................ 25 APPENDIX D: SANITARY ................................................................................................................... 36 APPENDIX E: STORMWATER ........................................................................................................... 45 APPENDIX F: OFFSITE INFRASTRUCTURE DEFINITIONS ............................................................ 54 APPENDIX G: COMPARISON OF RATES ......................................................................................... 56 Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 3 CORVUS Business Advisors 3 INTRODUCTION 3.1 Overview Bylaw 1548-21, established by Sturgeon County ("the County") in 2021 defines offsite levy charges for transportation, water, sanitary, and stormwater offsite infrastructure in the Sturgeon Industrial Park. The County wishes to update this bylaw, amending offsite infrastructure included in the bylaw in alignment with the County's recent actual expenditures, receipts, latest capital/master plans, and ensuring updated costs and development forecasts are reflected fairly and equitably in new rates, thereby ensuring a financially sustainable community. This report outlines the methodology and information used in establishing updated transportation, water, sanitary, and stormwater offsite levy rates for the Sturgeon Industrial Park. 3.2 Methodology The County has various infrastructure capital/master plans, and these plans have been used by County staff as a starting point for developing key information for this offsite levy review. County staff reviewed existing plans and verified offsite projects for roads, water, sanitary, and drainage infrastructure1. The County's review also included verification of benefits to existing development, future development, and benefiting areas. Support provided by CORVUS Business Advisors ("CORVUS") included:  Update of the offsite levy model--configuration, priming, and data loading.  Incorporation of area measurements and land development forecasts (provided by County staff).  Incorporation of infrastructure costs and allocation percentages for existing development, new development, and other parties (provided by County staff).  Reconciliation of reserve opening balances (historical reconciliation details provided by County staff).  Determination of transportation, water, sanitary, and stormwater levy rates.  Presentation of results to Administration. Offsite levy rates within the CORVUS model are forecast using a rolling 25-year review period. During this review, a cut-off date of December 31st, 2024 was established, and so the review period stems from 2025 to 2049. The cut-off date coincides with the County's most recent year-end when the project started. Project expenditures, receipts etc. were gathered as "actuals" from the County's financial records up to the cut-off date. Beyond the cut-off date, all financial details are estimates. When the County completes its next rate 1 It was not within CORVUS' scope of work to review the County's capital/master plans. Plans were reviewed and refined by County staff. Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 4 CORVUS Business Advisors update, information from January 1st, 2025 up to the new cut-off date will be converted from estimates to actuals, and the rolling 25-year review period will move further out. Costs that benefit development prior to and within the 25-year review period are included in rates. Costs that benefit development beyond the review period (called "financial oversizing") are excluded from rates. In future years, when rates are updated and the rolling 25-year period moves further out, offsite infrastructure costs beyond 2049 will gradually be included in rates. 4 KEY FINDINGS The following provides a summary of key findings pertaining to the updating of Sturgeon Industrial Park offsite levy rates: Offsite Infrastructure Costs. Offsite infrastructure costs to be included in the offsite levy bylaw total approximately $141.86 million. An overview of offsite infrastructure costs and maps is provided in Appendices B1 (Transportation), C1 (Water), D1 (Sanitary), and E1 (Stormwater); and a definition of each offsite infrastructure type is provided in Appendix F. Before determining how the infrastructure costs will be allocated to parties that benefit (e.g., existing/residual development, future development, other municipalities etc.), financing provided by way of special ear-marked grants and other contributions are deducted from offsite infrastructure costs. For this review, the County has identified approximately $3.88 million in ear-marked grants and contributions. An overview of ear-marked grants and contributions and resulting net costs is provided in Appendices B2, C2, D2, and E2. The share of costs which benefits existing/residual development (the County's share) is $23.32 million; and, the share of costs which benefits other stakeholders (e.g., neighbouring municipalities) is nil. The share of costs which benefits future development totals approximately $114.67 million ($70.11 million + $44.56 million) and is based on the allocations shown in Appendices B4, C4, D4, and E4. However, $70.11 million of the cost which benefits future development is beyond the 25-year review period (called "financial oversizing"). Financial oversizing is determined based on the anticipated year of construction (construction staging) which is provided in Appendices B3, C3, D3, and E3. Of the $114.67 million in total offsite infrastructure costs which benefits future development, the portion that is within the 25-year review period and included in rates today (the offsite levy share) is approximately $44.56 million, as shown in the table below. This is an increase of approximately 11% since the last update. An increase in costs puts upward pressure on rates, all other things being equal. A complete summary of offsite infrastructure net cost "flow-thru" is provided in Appendices B6, C6, D6, and E6. Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 5 CORVUS Business Advisors Summary of Infrastructure Costs & Allocations Infrastructure Special Grants & Contributions Muni Share of Costs Other Stakeholders' Share of Costs Developer Cost Beyond 25 Yrs (Financial Oversizing) Developer Costs (In Rates) Total Costs Transportation 3,086,860 $ 16,764,418 $ - $ 42,805,237 $ 24,202,433 $ 86,858,947 $ Water 30,000 $ 6,551,578 $ - $ 15,723,830 $ 14,938,319 $ 37,243,726 $ Sanitary 475,680 $ - $ - $ 8,735,701 $ 3,866,962 $ 13,078,343 $ Stormwater 286,965 $ - $ - $ 2,843,495 $ 1,553,312 $ 4,683,772 $ Total 3,879,505 $ 23,315,995 $ - $ 70,108,263 $ 44,561,026 $ 141,864,789 $ Offsite Levy Collections. Before allocating infrastructure costs to benefitting lands, offsite levy costs must be reduced by the total levies collected to date. Up to December 31st, 2024, the County collected approximately $8.50 million in offsite levies as summarized in the table below. Details associated with levy collections are shown in Appendices B5, C5, D5, and E5. Summary of Levies Collected to Date Transportation 5,901,818 $ Water 1,604,708 $ Sanitary 685,314 $ Stormwater 307,414 $ Total 8,499,254 $ Levies Collected To Date Offsite Levy Areas and Forecast Development. To facilitate the allocation of infrastructure costs to those lands that benefit from the infrastructure, the Sturgeon Industrial Park is parsed into 29 offsite levy areas. The area boundaries, numbering schema, and area measurements are described in Appendix A along with an offsite levy map. An overview of offsite infrastructure allocations to each benefitting area is provided in Appendices B7, C7, D7, and E7. To calculate offsite levy rates, it is necessary to forecast the amount of land that will develop during the 25-year review period. Land development forms the denominator of the rate calculation. A larger denominator reduces rates but could potentially result in under- collection thereby placing an increased burden on tax payers. A smaller denominator increases rates but could potentially result in over-collection thereby placing an increased burden on future development. Accordingly, land development forecasts need to be: (a) reasonable and reflect current planning assumptions including the current pace of development in the community, and (b) updated regularly. For this review, the County is forecasting development of approximately 670 ha. during the 25-year review period (the land development forecast is shown in Appendix A). This is an increase of approximately 5% since the last update. An increase in land development puts downward pressure on rates, all other things being equal. Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 6 CORVUS Business Advisors Offsite Levy Reserves. The County is currently managing offsite levy receipts and withdrawals in the Sturgeon Industrial Park via four accounts (i.e., one account for each infrastructure type), and this in alignment with MGA requirements. The reason the MGA stipulates the requirement for separate accounts is because offsite levies can only be used for the type of infrastructure for which they were collected (e.g., water levies can only be used to construct water offsite infrastructure, not sanitary infrastructure etc.). The County's offsite levy account balances are shown in Appendices B8, C8, D8, and E8. Interest. Offsite levy account balances (both actual and forecast) are impacted by interest. Actual reserve inflows and forecast reserve balances that are in a positive/surplus position earn interest (as required by the MGA). Actual reserve outflows and forecast reserve balances that are in a negative/deficit position are charged interest (forecast balances that are negative indicate the requirement for front-ending). Interest rates and forecast balances over the 25-year review period are shown in Appendices B9, C9, D9, and E9. Front-ending Approach. Front-ending is an extremely important concept that underpins rigorous management of offsite levies. Front-ending represents monies owed by future development to the front-ending party (municipality or developer) for past construction undertaken on behalf of future development--i.e., a front-ending party will often pay for its share of an offsite infrastructure project in addition to that portion of the project which benefits future development when offsite levy reserve balances are insufficient. There are 2 alternatives for repaying front-ending debts to claimants: (1) the First-In First- Out (FIFO) approach, and (2) the Average Outstanding Claim (AOC) approach. The FIFO approach can create: (a) stagnation of development, and (b) increased pressure on the municipality (i.e., taxpayers) to front-end. Accordingly, in 2017 the County adopted the AOC approach as part of its broader offsite levy policy framework. Under the AOC approach, claimants share distributions based on their proportionate share of outstanding claims. For example, Developer A fronts a $1 million piece of infrastructure in 2016. Developer B front-ends a $0.5 million piece of infrastructure in 2017. And Developer C is contemplating front-ending a $0.5 million piece of infrastructure in the future. Using the AOC approach, offsite levy collections are shared between Developer A (66.6% of distributions) and Developer B (33.3% of distributions) until fully repaid2. If Developer C chooses to front-end in the future, then future claim reimbursements would be shared amongst Developer A (50% of distributions) and Developer B (25% of distributions) and Developer C (25% of distributions) until repaid3. This approach is preferred, as it ensures regular positive cash flow to all claimants, and therefore no disincentive to future front- ending. In the Sturgeon Industrial Park, it is our understanding that the County is the only front- 2 $1,000,000 / ($1,000,000 + $500,000) = 66.6%. $500,000 / ($1,000,000 + $500,000) = 33.3%. 3 $1,000,000 / ($1,000,000 + $500,000 + $500,000) = 50%. $500,000 / ($1,000,000 + $500,000 + $500,000) = 25%. Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 7 CORVUS Business Advisors ending party currently. As such, all excess cash in reserve accounts should always be used to pay-down the County's front-ending debt (described below). 5 RATE UPDATES For future development to pay for its share of the $141.86 million of offsite infrastructure costs contained in the County's capital plans for the Sturgeon Industrial Park, rates are approximately $61,643 per net hectare on a weighted average basis, as shown in the tables below. A comparison of rates to other municipalities is shown in Appendix G. Rates are increasing from an average of approximately $52,462 per net hectare (contained in the current bylaw) to an average of $61,643 per net hectare. Offsite Levy Rates (Per Net Hectare): High, Low, & Averages4 Transportation Levies Water Levies Sanitary Levies Storm Levies Total High 29,797 $ 31,076 $ 18,630 $ 4,150 $ 83,654 $ Low 29,797 $ 11,736 $ - $ - $ 41,533 $ Weighted Average 29,797 $ 23,470 $ 6,533 $ 1,843 $ 61,643 $ 4 Highs, Lows, and Averages are shown for information purposes only. Developers pay the actual rate applicable to their specific development area. Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 8 CORVUS Business Advisors Summary of Offsite Levy Rates by Area (Per Net Hectare) Area # Transportation Levies Water Levies Sanitary Levies Stormwater Levies Total 1.0 29,797 $ 23,270 $ - $ 4,150 $ 57,217 $ 2.0 29,797 $ 23,270 $ 2,411 $ 4,150 $ 59,628 $ 3.0 29,797 $ 23,270 $ 2,411 $ 4,150 $ 59,628 $ 4.0 29,797 $ 23,270 $ - $ 4,150 $ 57,217 $ 5.0 29,797 $ 23,270 $ - $ 4,150 $ 57,217 $ 6.0 29,797 $ 23,270 $ - $ - $ 53,066 $ 7.0 29,797 $ 23,270 $ 2,411 $ 4,150 $ 59,628 $ 8.0 29,797 $ 23,270 $ 10,954 $ 4,150 $ 68,171 $ 9.0 29,797 $ 23,270 $ 7,542 $ 4,150 $ 64,758 $ 10.0 29,797 $ 25,007 $ 7,542 $ 2,270 $ 64,616 $ 11.0 29,797 $ 25,007 $ 7,542 $ 2,270 $ 64,616 $ 12.0 29,797 $ 21,305 $ 3,051 $ 2,270 $ 56,423 $ 13.0 29,797 $ 21,305 $ - $ - $ 51,102 $ 14.0 29,797 $ 21,305 $ - $ - $ 51,102 $ 15.0 29,797 $ 11,736 $ 3,051 $ 2,270 $ 46,854 $ 16.0 29,797 $ 15,438 $ 7,542 $ 2,270 $ 55,047 $ 17.0 29,797 $ 15,438 $ 7,542 $ 2,270 $ 55,047 $ 18.0 29,797 $ 31,076 $ - $ 2,270 $ 63,143 $ 19.0 29,797 $ 31,076 $ - $ - $ 60,873 $ 20.0 29,797 $ 31,076 $ 12,874 $ - $ 73,747 $ 21.0 29,797 $ 31,076 $ 12,874 $ - $ 73,747 $ 22.0 29,797 $ 31,076 $ 12,874 $ - $ 73,747 $ 23.0 29,797 $ 31,076 $ 12,874 $ - $ 73,747 $ 24.0 29,797 $ 31,076 $ 11,389 $ - $ 72,262 $ 25.0 29,797 $ 31,076 $ 11,389 $ - $ 72,262 $ 26.0 29,797 $ 31,076 $ 11,389 $ - $ 72,262 $ 27.0 29,797 $ 31,076 $ 18,630 $ - $ 79,503 $ 28.0 29,797 $ 31,076 $ - $ - $ 60,873 $ 29.0 29,797 $ 31,076 $ - $ - $ 60,873 $ 6 RECOMMENDATIONS CORVUS recommends the following: 1. Implement the updated offsite levy rates outlined in Section 5. 2. During the reconciliation of account balances in the future, ensure the interest earning and charge rates that underpin the offsite levy bylaw for that time period are used to determine reserve interest impacts. 3. Changes to the MGA in 2017 enable municipalities to charge offsite levies for recreation, fire, police, library, and interchange facilities. County Administration and Council should consider whether it wishes to adopt such levies in the future and, if so, begin developing the necessary supporting documentation that will be needed to support such levies. Support documentation requirements for these new levies are more stringent (see MGA Section 648 and Regulation AR 187/2017). Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 9 CORVUS Business Advisors 7 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS CORVUS Business Advisors would like to thank all Sturgeon County staff from Engineering, Planning, and Finance who supported the work of this review. 8 DISCLAIMER CORVUS Business Advisors has relied upon Sturgeon County and its advisors to provide all of the data and information used to construct the offsite levy model and create the rates, such as planning data and assumptions, development forecasts and assumptions, infrastructure costs and cost estimates, allocations to benefitting parties, allocation to benefitting areas, and other assumptions etc. As such, CORVUS Business Advisors makes no guarantee as to the accuracy of the input data and information provided by these groups or the results that stem from this data and information. Offsite levy rates are not intended to stay static; they are based upon assumptions and the best available information of the day. Planning assumptions, cost estimates etc. can change each year. Accordingly, the Municipal Government Act requires that offsite levy rates be updated with the most current information available on a regular basis (usually annually). When information changes, it will be reflected in a future update, and rates adjusted accordingly. Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 10 CORVUS Business Advisors APPENDIX A: OFFSITE LEVY AREAS AND LAND STAGING The Sturgeon Industrial Park is parsed into 29 offsite levy areas, as shown in the map below. Areas take into consideration the intersection points of existing/planned infrastructure basins (e.g., water and sanitary basins), and also various natural and man-made barriers (e.g., rivers, highways, etc.). All offsite levy infrastructure costs are allocated to one or more areas. Offsite Levy Areas Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 11 CORVUS Business Advisors Total net development area, the amount of land available for development in all offsite levy areas, is approximately 1126 ha. In calculating net development area, allowances have been made for environmental reserves, municipal reserves, and arterial road right of way. Offsite Levy Net Development Area5 Area Ref. # Development Area Location Land Use Gross Area (ha.) Environmental Reserves (ha.) Sub-total Municipal Reserves Arterial Right of Way Net Development Area (ha.) 1.0 NW-19-55-22-4 Industrial 64.70 1.60 63.10 6.31 2.98 53.81 2.0 NE-19-55-22-4 Industrial 64.70 0.81 63.89 6.39 2.78 54.72 3.0 NW-20-55-22-4 Industrial 64.70 3.87 60.83 6.08 2.41 52.34 4.0 NE-20-55-22-4 Industrial 64.70 0.73 63.97 6.40 2.40 55.17 5.0 SE-20-55-22-4 (North Half) Industrial 32.35 2.38 29.97 3.00 0.41 26.56 6.0 SE-20-55-22-4 (South Half) Industrial 32.35 7.20 25.15 2.52 0.41 22.23 7.0 SW-20-55-22-4 Industrial 64.70 4.61 60.09 6.01 0.81 53.27 8.0 SE-19-55-22-4 Industrial 64.70 1.46 63.24 6.32 1.20 55.72 9.0 SW-19-55-22-4 Industrial 64.70 3.07 61.63 6.16 1.61 53.86 10.0 NW-18-55-22-4 Industrial 64.70 3.19 61.51 6.15 1.61 53.75 11.0 NE-18-55-22-4 Industrial 64.70 2.21 62.49 6.25 1.18 55.06 12.0 NW-17-55-22-4 Industrial 43.40 8.50 34.90 3.49 0.78 30.63 13.0 NE-17-55-22-4 Industrial 64.10 4.01 60.09 6.01 1.03 53.05 14.0 SE-17-55-22-4 Industrial 12.90 - 12.90 1.29 - 11.61 15.0 SW-17-55-22-4 Industrial 54.05 - 54.05 5.41 1.49 47.16 16.0 SE-18-55-22-4 Industrial 64.70 - 64.70 6.47 2.76 55.47 17.0 SW-18-55-22-4 Industrial 64.70 - 64.70 6.47 3.16 55.07 18.0 NW-8-55-22-4 Industrial 47.34 - 47.34 1.93 - 45.41 19.0 NE-8-55-22-4 Industrial 48.48 - 48.48 4.85 - 43.63 20.0 SE-8-55-22-4 Industrial - - - - - - 21.0 SW-8-55-22-4 (North Portion) Industrial 44.50 2.83 41.67 4.17 0.52 36.98 22.0 SW-8-55-22-4 (South Portion) Industrial 19.70 19.70 1.97 0.25 17.48 23.0 NW-5-55-22-4 Industrial 29.87 29.87 2.99 - 26.88 24.0 RL22-55-22-4 (North Portion) Industrial 49.00 1.08 47.92 4.79 - 43.13 25.0 RL22-55-22-4 (South Portion) Industrial 8.30 0.12 8.18 0.82 - 7.36 26.0 RL16&18-55-22-4 Industrial 28.70 1.47 27.23 2.72 - 24.51 27.0 RL14-55-22-4 Industrial 54.80 2.91 51.89 5.19 - 46.70 28.0 RL12-55-22-4 (West Portion) Industrial 33.80 6.32 27.48 2.75 0.19 24.54 29.0 RL12-55-22-4 (East Portion) Industrial 29.90 7.45 22.45 2.25 0.61 19.60 Total 1,345.23 65.82 1,279.42 125.14 28.59 1,125.69 Summary of Offsite Levy Net Development Area Description ha. Gross Development Area 1,345.23 Less Environment Reserve 65.82 Less Municipal Reserve 125.14 Less ROW Allowance 28.59 Net Development Area 1,125.69 *Note: 1 Hectare (ha.) = ~2.47 Acres Net development area definitions will be applied in determining offsite levy obligations of developers on application for subdivision or development within Sturgeon County. Net development area is defined as follows: - Gross Area - The area of lands to be developed in hectares that have not previously paid an offsite levy. 5 Area measurements were provided by County staff. Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 12 CORVUS Business Advisors o Less: Any environmental reserves contained within the development area Including environmental reserves and environmental easements. o Less: A 10% allowance for Municipal Reserves. o Less: The measurement of arterial road right of way that bisects the development lands. - Equals: Net Developable Area, which is the area subject to offsite levies. A rate planning period of 25 years underpins the offsite levy model and rate calculations. Many municipalities use this planning period as it provides a reasonable timeframe to recoup the costs associated with offsite levy infrastructure construction, and it aligns with the timeframes of many municipal capital planning and construction cycles. Of the 1126 ha. of net land available across all offsite levy areas, approximately 165 ha. (15%) have been developed to date, and planners estimate that approximately 670 ha. (60%) will develop during the next 25 years (the rate planning period) as shown in the tables below. Summary of Anticipated Development during the 25 Year Rate Planning Period Developed Since Model Created 165.31 14.7% Developed In Next 25 Years 669.78 59.5% Developed Beyond 25 Years 290.61 25.8% Net Development Area 1,125.70 Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 13 CORVUS Business Advisors Anticipated Development during the 25 Year Rate Planning Period Area Ref. # Area Developed in Next 25 years (Net ha.) 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 1.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2.0 41.370 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 13.79 13.79 13.79 3.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5.0 26.560 - - - - - - - 6.64 6.64 6.64 6.64 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6.0 22.213 - - - 5.54 5.56 5.56 5.56 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7.0 53.265 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 13.32 13.32 13.32 13.32 - - - - - - - 8.0 55.060 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 13.77 13.77 13.77 13.77 - - - 9.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 10.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 11.0 55.060 - - - - - - - - 13.77 13.77 13.77 13.77 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 12.0 15.070 2.96 6.05 6.06 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 13.0 53.040 13.26 13.26 13.26 13.26 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 14.0 2.890 - - - - 2.89 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 15.0 40.800 13.60 13.60 13.60 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 16.0 55.460 - - - - - - - - 13.87 13.87 13.87 13.87 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 17.0 55.040 - - - - - - - - - - - 6.88 6.88 6.88 6.88 6.88 6.88 6.88 6.88 - - - - - - 18.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 19.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 20.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 21.0 36.960 - - - 9.24 9.24 9.24 9.24 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 22.0 17.480 - - - 4.37 4.37 4.37 4.37 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 23.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 24.0 41.330 - - 12.59 14.37 14.37 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 25.0 7.350 - - - - 2.45 2.45 2.45 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 26.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 27.0 46.700 - - 11.68 11.68 11.68 11.66 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 28.0 24.540 - - - - - - 6.14 6.14 6.14 6.14 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 29.0 19.590 - - - - - - - - - - 4.90 4.90 4.90 4.89 - - - - - - - - - - - 669.78 29.82 32.91 57.19 58.46 50.56 33.28 27.75 12.78 40.41 40.41 39.17 39.41 11.78 11.77 20.20 20.20 20.20 20.20 20.65 13.77 13.77 13.77 13.79 13.79 13.79 Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 14 CORVUS Business Advisors APPENDIX B: TRANSPORTATION B1. Transportation Offsite Infrastructure To support future growth, transportation offsite infrastructure is required. The estimated cost of this infrastructure is based upon: (a) actual construction costs to the cut-off date, (b) future debenture interest associated with financing, and (c) future cost estimates. Total cost is approximately $86.86 million as outlined in the table below. Actual costs, debenture interest (if any), and cost estimates were provided by County staff. It is important to note that these costs represent "gross" costs, of which only a portion will go to support development during the 25-year review period. The remainder of this section outlines how the "net" costs for development are determined. Summary of Transportation Offsite Infrastructure Item Project Description Cost of Completed Work Future Debenture Interest Estimated Cost of Work Yet to be Completed Total Project Cost 1 Twp 552/Hwy 825 (Grading and Paving) $ 1,319,147 - $ - $ 1,319,147 $ 2 Twp 552 from Hwy 825 - RR 225 (Grading) $ 1,384,047 104 $ - $ 1,384,151 $ 3 Twp 552 from Hwy 825 - RR 225 (Paving) $ 2,512,768 152 $ - $ 2,512,919 $ 4 Twp 552/RR 225 (Grading and Paving) $ - - $ 606,802 $ 606,802 $ 5 RR 225 from Hwy 825 - Estates Way (Grading) $ 1,827,051 - $ 312,910 $ 2,139,961 $ 6 RR 225 from Hwy 825 - Estates Way (Paving) $ - - $ 4,839,521 $ 4,839,521 $ 7 Hwy 825/RR 225 (Grading and Paving) $ 2,376,447 - $ - $ 2,376,447 $ 8 Hwy 825/RR 224A (Grading and Paving) $ 4,285,939 - $ - $ 4,285,939 $ 9 Twp 552 from Boysdale Rd to Hwy 825 (Grading) $ - - $ - $ - $ 10 Twp 552 from Boysdale Rd to Hwy 825 (Paving) $ - - $ - $ - $ 11 Boysdale Road/Twp 552 (Grading and Paving) $ - - $ - $ - $ 12 Twp 552 from RR 225 to RR 230 (Grading) $ - - $ 2,041,290 $ 2,041,290 $ 13 Twp 552 from RR 225 to RR 230 (Paving) $ - - $ 2,419,760 $ 2,419,760 $ 14 Twp 552/RR 230 (Grading and Paving) $ - - $ 606,802 $ 606,802 $ 15 RR 225 from Estates Way - Twp 554 (Grading) $ - - $ 2,347,866 $ 2,347,866 $ 16 RR 225 from Estates Way - Twp 554 (Paving) $ - - $ 3,629,640 $ 3,629,640 $ 17 Hwy 825/Twp 553 (Grading and Paving) $ - - $ 4,726,435 $ 4,726,435 $ 18 RR 230 from Twp 552 - Twp 553 (Grading) $ - - $ 2,041,290 $ 2,041,290 $ 19 RR 230 from Twp 552 - Twp 553 (Paving) $ - - $ 2,419,760 $ 2,419,760 $ 20 Hwy 825/Twp 554 (Grading and Paving) $ - - $ 4,805,435 $ 4,805,435 $ 21 Twp 554 from RR 225 - Hwy 825 (Grading) $ - - $ 2,041,290 $ 2,041,290 $ 22 Twp 554 from RR 225 - Hwy 825 (Paving) $ - - $ 2,419,760 $ 2,419,760 $ 23 Twp 554/RR 225 (Grading and Paving) $ - - $ 606,802 $ 606,802 $ 24 Twp 554 from RR 230 - RR 225 (Grading) $ - - $ 2,041,290 $ 2,041,290 $ 25 Twp 554 from RR 230 - RR 225 (Paving) $ - - $ 2,419,760 $ 2,419,760 $ 26 RR 230/Twp 554 (Grading and Paving) $ - - $ 606,802 $ 606,802 $ 27 Twp 552 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Grading) $ - - $ 6,123,869 $ 6,123,869 $ 28 Twp 552 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Paving) $ - - $ 7,259,281 $ 7,259,281 $ 29 Twp 554 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Grading) $ - - $ 6,123,869 $ 6,123,869 $ 30 Twp 554 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Paving) $ - - $ 7,259,281 $ 7,259,281 $ 31 RR 230 from Twp 553 - Twp 554 (Grading) $ - - $ 2,041,290 $ 2,041,290 $ 32 RR 230 from Twp 553 - Twp 554 (Paving) $ - - $ 2,419,760 $ 2,419,760 $ 33 Estate Way from Park Road to RR 225 (Grading and Paving) $ 992,731 - $ - $ 992,731 $ 100 Transfer From Arterial Road Fee Account $ - - $ - $ - $ 14,698,130 $ 255 $ 72,160,562 $ 86,858,947 $ *Past expenditures include past financing expenditures (interest) if any. **Costs estimates provided by County staff. ***Estimates include engineering and contingencies. ****Transfers or contributions stemming from Development Agreements were set-up as an individual project (#100) and credited 100% to future development and to all offsite levy areas (see Section B5). *****Offsite infrastructure definitions are contained in Appendix F. Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 15 CORVUS Business Advisors B2. Transportation Offsite Infrastructure Grants & Contributions to Date The MGA enables the County to allocate the costs of offsite infrastructure to development, other than those costs that have been provided by way of special ear-marked grant or contribution (i.e., contributed infrastructure). Sturgeon County has/will receive $3.09 million in special ear-marked grants or contributions for transportation offsite levy infrastructure as shown in the table below (note, if the County receives other ear-marked grants or contributions in the future, it will be reflected in one of the annual updates and rates adjusted accordingly). The result is that the total reduced project estimated cost is $83.77 million. Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 16 CORVUS Business Advisors Special Grants and Contributions for Transportation Offsite Infrastructure Item Project Description Total Project Cost Special Provincial Grants (Historic & Future) Developer Agreement Contributions (Historic & Future) Other Contributions (Historic & Future) Reduced Project Cost 1 Twp 552/Hwy 825 (Grading and Paving) 1,319,147 $ 100,000 $ - $ - $ 1,219,147 $ 2 Twp 552 from Hwy 825 - RR 225 (Grading) 1,384,151 $ - $ - $ - $ 1,384,151 $ 3 Twp 552 from Hwy 825 - RR 225 (Paving) 2,512,919 $ - $ - $ - $ 2,512,919 $ 4 Twp 552/RR 225 (Grading and Paving) 606,802 $ - $ - $ - $ 606,802 $ 5 RR 225 from Hwy 825 - Estates Way (Grading) 2,139,961 $ - $ - $ - $ 2,139,961 $ 6 RR 225 from Hwy 825 - Estates Way (Paving) 4,839,521 $ - $ - $ - $ 4,839,521 $ 7 Hwy 825/RR 225 (Grading and Paving) 2,376,447 $ - $ - $ - $ 2,376,447 $ 8 Hwy 825/RR 224A (Grading and Paving) 4,285,939 $ 2,936,860 $ - $ - $ 1,349,079 $ 9 Twp 552 from Boysdale Rd to Hwy 825 (Grading) - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 10 Twp 552 from Boysdale Rd to Hwy 825 (Paving) - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 11 Boysdale Road/Twp 552 (Grading and Paving) - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 12 Twp 552 from RR 225 to RR 230 (Grading) 2,041,290 $ - $ - $ - $ 2,041,290 $ 13 Twp 552 from RR 225 to RR 230 (Paving) 2,419,760 $ - $ - $ - $ 2,419,760 $ 14 Twp 552/RR 230 (Grading and Paving) 606,802 $ - $ - $ - $ 606,802 $ 15 RR 225 from Estates Way - Twp 554 (Grading) 2,347,866 $ - $ - $ - $ 2,347,866 $ 16 RR 225 from Estates Way - Twp 554 (Paving) 3,629,640 $ - $ - $ - $ 3,629,640 $ 17 Hwy 825/Twp 553 (Grading and Paving) 4,726,435 $ - $ - $ - $ 4,726,435 $ 18 RR 230 from Twp 552 - Twp 553 (Grading) 2,041,290 $ - $ - $ - $ 2,041,290 $ 19 RR 230 from Twp 552 - Twp 553 (Paving) 2,419,760 $ - $ - $ - $ 2,419,760 $ 20 Hwy 825/Twp 554 (Grading and Paving) 4,805,435 $ - $ - $ - $ 4,805,435 $ 21 Twp 554 from RR 225 - Hwy 825 (Grading) 2,041,290 $ - $ - $ - $ 2,041,290 $ 22 Twp 554 from RR 225 - Hwy 825 (Paving) 2,419,760 $ - $ - $ - $ 2,419,760 $ 23 Twp 554/RR 225 (Grading and Paving) 606,802 $ - $ - $ - $ 606,802 $ 24 Twp 554 from RR 230 - RR 225 (Grading) 2,041,290 $ - $ - $ - $ 2,041,290 $ 25 Twp 554 from RR 230 - RR 225 (Paving) 2,419,760 $ - $ - $ - $ 2,419,760 $ 26 RR 230/Twp 554 (Grading and Paving) 606,802 $ - $ - $ - $ 606,802 $ 27 Twp 552 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Grading) 6,123,869 $ - $ - $ - $ 6,123,869 $ 28 Twp 552 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Paving) 7,259,281 $ - $ - $ - $ 7,259,281 $ 29 Twp 554 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Grading) 6,123,869 $ - $ - $ - $ 6,123,869 $ 30 Twp 554 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Paving) 7,259,281 $ - $ - $ - $ 7,259,281 $ 31 RR 230 from Twp 553 - Twp 554 (Grading) 2,041,290 $ - $ - $ - $ 2,041,290 $ 32 RR 230 from Twp 553 - Twp 554 (Paving) 2,419,760 $ - $ - $ - $ 2,419,760 $ 33 Estate Way from Park Road to RR 225 (Grading and Paving) 992,731 $ - $ - $ - $ 992,731 $ 100 Transfer From Arterial Road Fee Account - $ - $ - $ 50,000 $ (50,000) $ 86,858,947 $ 3,036,860 $ - $ 50,000 $ 83,772,088 $ B3. Year of Construction The timing of construction is used to determine the impact of inflation on cost, the impact of forecast reserve balances, and the estimate of financial oversizing (described in the Section that follows). The County anticipates construction of offsite infrastructure as outlined in the table below. Note, if this schedule is adjusted in the future, it will be reflected in one of the County's annual rate/bylaw updates. Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 17 CORVUS Business Advisors Forecast Year of Construction Item Project Description Construction Start Year 1 Twp 552/Hwy 825 (Grading and Paving) 2012 2 Twp 552 from Hwy 825 - RR 225 (Grading) 2012 3 Twp 552 from Hwy 825 - RR 225 (Paving) 2013 4 Twp 552/RR 225 (Grading and Paving) 2027 5 RR 225 from Hwy 825 - Estates Way (Grading) 2013 6 RR 225 from Hwy 825 - Estates Way (Paving) 2027 7 Hwy 825/RR 225 (Grading and Paving) 2014 8 Hwy 825/RR 224A (Grading and Paving) 2015 9 Twp 552 from Boysdale Rd to Hwy 825 (Grading) 2020 10 Twp 552 from Boysdale Rd to Hwy 825 (Paving) 2020 11 Boysdale Road/Twp 552 (Grading and Paving) 2020 12 Twp 552 from RR 225 to RR 230 (Grading) 2037 13 Twp 552 from RR 225 to RR 230 (Paving) 2038 14 Twp 552/RR 230 (Grading and Paving) 2050 15 RR 225 from Estates Way - Twp 554 (Grading) 2034 16 RR 225 from Estates Way - Twp 554 (Paving) 2035 17 Hwy 825/Twp 553 (Grading and Paving) 2029 18 RR 230 from Twp 552 - Twp 553 (Grading) 2050 19 RR 230 from Twp 552 - Twp 553 (Paving) 2050 20 Hwy 825/Twp 554 (Grading and Paving) 2050 21 Twp 554 from RR 225 - Hwy 825 (Grading) 2050 22 Twp 554 from RR 225 - Hwy 825 (Paving) 2050 23 Twp 554/RR 225 (Grading and Paving) 2050 24 Twp 554 from RR 230 - RR 225 (Grading) 2050 25 Twp 554 from RR 230 - RR 225 (Paving) 2050 26 RR 230/Twp 554 (Grading and Paving) 2050 27 Twp 552 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Grading) 2043 28 Twp 552 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Paving) 2044 29 Twp 554 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Grading) 2050 30 Twp 554 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Paving) 2050 31 RR 230 from Twp 553 - Twp 554 (Grading) 2050 32 RR 230 from Twp 553 - Twp 554 (Paving) 2050 33 Estate Way from Park Road to RR 225 (Grading and Paving) 2023 *The share of projects constructed beyond the 25-year review period are not included in rates today (see financial oversizing in next section). **Project costs are inflated by 3% per annum to the year of construction. B4. Transportation Offsite Infrastructure Benefiting Parties The transportation offsite infrastructure previously outlined will benefit various parties to varying degrees. Three potential benefiting parties were identified including: 1. Sturgeon County - a portion of the transportation infrastructure which is required to service existing residents. This residual benefit is determined at the point in time when the project is added to the bylaw (i.e., it does not fluctuate from year-to-year). 2. Other Stakeholders - other municipalities that benefit from the infrastructure. 3. Future Development: o Financial Oversizing - that portion of cost (i.e., levyable transportation Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 18 CORVUS Business Advisors infrastructure costs) which benefits future development beyond the 25-year review period. o In Rates - that portion of cost (i.e., levyable transportation infrastructure costs) which benefits future development within the 25- year review period. The table below outlines the allocation of transportation offsite levy infrastructure costs to benefiting parties. Allocation of Transportation Infrastructure to Benefiting Parties Item Project Description Reduced Project Cost Muni Share % Other Stakeholder Share Developer Share Beyond 25 Yrs (Financial Oversizing %) OSL / Developer Share % 1 Twp 552/Hwy 825 (Grading and Paving) 1,219,147 $ 20.0% 0.0% 80.0% 2 Twp 552 from Hwy 825 - RR 225 (Grading) 1,384,151 $ 20.0% 0.0% 80.0% 3 Twp 552 from Hwy 825 - RR 225 (Paving) 2,512,919 $ 20.0% 0.0% 80.0% 4 Twp 552/RR 225 (Grading and Paving) 606,802 $ 20.0% 6.4% 73.6% 5 RR 225 from Hwy 825 - Estates Way (Grading) 2,139,961 $ 20.0% 0.0% 80.0% 6 RR 225 from Hwy 825 - Estates Way (Paving) 4,839,521 $ 20.0% 6.4% 73.6% 7 Hwy 825/RR 225 (Grading and Paving) 2,376,447 $ 20.0% 0.0% 80.0% 8 Hwy 825/RR 224A (Grading and Paving) 1,349,079 $ 20.0% 0.0% 80.0% 9 Twp 552 from Boysdale Rd to Hwy 825 (Grading) - $ 20.0% 0.0% 80.0% 10 Twp 552 from Boysdale Rd to Hwy 825 (Paving) - $ 20.0% 0.0% 80.0% 11 Boysdale Road/Twp 552 (Grading and Paving) - $ 20.0% 0.0% 80.0% 12 Twp 552 from RR 225 to RR 230 (Grading) 2,041,290 $ 20.0% 38.4% 41.6% 13 Twp 552 from RR 225 to RR 230 (Paving) 2,419,760 $ 20.0% 41.6% 38.4% 14 Twp 552/RR 230 (Grading and Paving) 606,802 $ 20.0% 80.0% 0.0% 15 RR 225 from Estates Way - Twp 554 (Grading) 2,347,866 $ 20.0% 28.8% 51.2% 16 RR 225 from Estates Way - Twp 554 (Paving) 3,629,640 $ 20.0% 32.0% 48.0% 17 Hwy 825/Twp 553 (Grading and Paving) 4,726,435 $ 20.0% 12.8% 67.2% 18 RR 230 from Twp 552 - Twp 553 (Grading) 2,041,290 $ 20.0% 80.0% 0.0% 19 RR 230 from Twp 552 - Twp 553 (Paving) 2,419,760 $ 20.0% 80.0% 0.0% 20 Hwy 825/Twp 554 (Grading and Paving) 4,805,435 $ 20.0% 80.0% 0.0% 21 Twp 554 from RR 225 - Hwy 825 (Grading) 2,041,290 $ 20.0% 80.0% 0.0% 22 Twp 554 from RR 225 - Hwy 825 (Paving) 2,419,760 $ 20.0% 80.0% 0.0% 23 Twp 554/RR 225 (Grading and Paving) 606,802 $ 20.0% 80.0% 0.0% 24 Twp 554 from RR 230 - RR 225 (Grading) 2,041,290 $ 20.0% 80.0% 0.0% 25 Twp 554 from RR 230 - RR 225 (Paving) 2,419,760 $ 20.0% 80.0% 0.0% 26 RR 230/Twp 554 (Grading and Paving) 606,802 $ 20.0% 80.0% 0.0% 27 Twp 552 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Grading) 6,123,869 $ 20.0% 57.6% 22.4% 28 Twp 552 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Paving) 7,259,281 $ 20.0% 60.8% 19.2% 29 Twp 554 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Grading) 6,123,869 $ 20.0% 80.0% 0.0% 30 Twp 554 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Paving) 7,259,281 $ 20.0% 80.0% 0.0% 31 RR 230 from Twp 553 - Twp 554 (Grading) 2,041,290 $ 20.0% 80.0% 0.0% 32 RR 230 from Twp 553 - Twp 554 (Paving) 2,419,760 $ 20.0% 80.0% 0.0% 33 Estate Way from Park Road to RR 225 (Grading and Paving) 992,731 $ 20.0% 0.0% 80.0% 100 Transfer From Arterial Road Fee Account (50,000) $ 0.0% 100.0% 83,772,088 $ *Allocations were determined by County staff. **Financial oversizing is determined by separating out the pro rata portion of developer cost beyond the 25-year review period, in comparison with the anticipated year of construction. As the years move forward and rates are updated, these additional developer costs will be included in rate calculations. For example, a project which is slated to be constructed in year 20 of the 25-year review period will have 20% (5/25) of its costs in rates today, and 80% (20/25) of its costs will sit beyond the 25-year review period. B5. Existing Receipts & Adjusted Levy Cost Using the offsite levy share percentages shown in the previous section and applying those percentages to project costs results in an offsite levy cost of approximately $24.20 million. However, prior to allocating these costs to benefiting areas, existing offsite levy receipts collected from developers (if any) need to be considered in determining the residual/net costs to developers. County staff have advised that $5.90 million in transportation levies have been applied/collected as shown in the table below. This results in an adjusted offsite Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 19 CORVUS Business Advisors levy cost of approximately $18.30 million. Offsite Levy Funds Applied to Date Item Project Description OSL / Developer Cost Offsite Levy Funds Collected Adjusted Developer (Levy) Cost 1 Twp 552/Hwy 825 (Grading and Paving) 975,318 $ 18,637 $ 956,681 $ 2 Twp 552 from Hwy 825 - RR 225 (Grading) 1,107,321 $ 130,137 $ 977,184 $ 3 Twp 552 from Hwy 825 - RR 225 (Paving) 2,010,336 $ 358,860 $ 1,651,476 $ 4 Twp 552/RR 225 (Grading and Paving) 446,606 $ 86,609 $ 359,997 $ 5 RR 225 from Hwy 825 - Estates Way (Grading) 1,711,969 $ 462,075 $ 1,249,893 $ 6 RR 225 from Hwy 825 - Estates Way (Paving) 3,561,887 $ 677,098 $ 2,884,789 $ 7 Hwy 825/RR 225 (Grading and Paving) 1,901,157 $ 554,431 $ 1,346,726 $ 8 Hwy 825/RR 224A (Grading and Paving) 1,079,263 $ 458,049 $ 621,214 $ 9 Twp 552 from Boysdale Rd to Hwy 825 (Grading) - $ 11,588 $ (11,588) $ 10 Twp 552 from Boysdale Rd to Hwy 825 (Paving) - $ 22,899 $ (22,899) $ 11 Boysdale Road/Twp 552 (Grading and Paving) - $ 32,430 $ (32,430) $ 12 Twp 552 from RR 225 to RR 230 (Grading) 849,176 $ 177,224 $ 671,952 $ 13 Twp 552 from RR 225 to RR 230 (Paving) 929,188 $ 195,112 $ 734,076 $ 14 Twp 552/RR 230 (Grading and Paving) - $ 12,745 $ (12,745) $ 15 RR 225 from Estates Way - Twp 554 (Grading) 1,202,107 $ 164,473 $ 1,037,634 $ 16 RR 225 from Estates Way - Twp 554 (Paving) 1,742,227 $ 244,622 $ 1,497,606 $ 17 Hwy 825/Twp 553 (Grading and Paving) 3,176,164 $ 723,480 $ 2,452,684 $ 18 RR 230 from Twp 552 - Twp 553 (Grading) - $ 43,697 $ (43,697) $ 19 RR 230 from Twp 552 - Twp 553 (Paving) - $ 50,494 $ (50,494) $ 20 Hwy 825/Twp 554 (Grading and Paving) - $ 100,441 $ (100,441) $ 21 Twp 554 from RR 225 - Hwy 825 (Grading) - $ 43,697 $ (43,697) $ 22 Twp 554 from RR 225 - Hwy 825 (Paving) - $ 50,494 $ (50,494) $ 23 Twp 554/RR 225 (Grading and Paving) - $ 12,745 $ (12,745) $ 24 Twp 554 from RR 230 - RR 225 (Grading) - $ 43,697 $ (43,697) $ 25 Twp 554 from RR 230 - RR 225 (Paving) - $ 50,494 $ (50,494) $ 26 RR 230/Twp 554 (Grading and Paving) - $ 12,745 $ (12,745) $ 27 Twp 552 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Grading) 1,371,747 $ 302,733 $ 1,069,013 $ 28 Twp 552 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Paving) 1,393,782 $ 315,046 $ 1,078,736 $ 29 Twp 554 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Grading) - $ 131,090 $ (131,090) $ 30 Twp 554 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Paving) - $ 151,481 $ (151,481) $ 31 RR 230 from Twp 553 - Twp 554 (Grading) - $ 43,697 $ (43,697) $ 32 RR 230 from Twp 553 - Twp 554 (Paving) - $ 50,494 $ (50,494) $ 33 Estate Way from Park Road to RR 225 (Grading and Paving) 794,185 $ 168,307 $ 625,877 $ 100 Transfer From Arterial Road Fee Account (50,000) $ - $ (50,000) $ 24,202,433 $ 5,901,818 $ 18,300,615 $ B6. Summary of Transportation Offsite Levy Cost Flow-through As shown in the figure below, the total cost for transportation infrastructure that forms the basis of the rate is approximately $18.30 million. The cost allocations to each benefitting party are based on the benefitting percentages shown in previous section. The offsite levy balance (due from developers) is allocated to various benefitting areas (as described in the next section). Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 20 CORVUS Business Advisors Total Transportation Offsite Levy Costs Project Costs $86.86M Less: Special Grants & Contributions $3.09M = Project Balance $83.77M Less: Levy Receipts $5.90M = Future Development (OSL Share) $24.20M = Off-site Balance $18.30M = Other Share $0.00M = Existing Development (Muni Share) $16.76M = Future Development "Financial Oversizing" $42.81M Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 21 CORVUS Business Advisors B7. Transportation Infrastructure Benefiting Areas Net developer costs for each project have been allocated to multiple benefiting offsite levy area (see tables below). Allocations are denoted with a "1" below applicable area numbers. Benefiting areas were determined by County staff. The lands anticipated to develop over the 25-years in each offsite levy benefitting area are used to determine rates. Transportation Allocations to Benefitting Areas Item Project Description 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0 15.0 16.0 17.0 18.0 19.0 20.0 21.0 22.0 23.0 24.0 25.0 26.0 27.0 28.0 29.0 1 Twp 552/Hwy 825 (Grading and Paving) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 Twp 552 from Hwy 825 - RR 225 (Grading) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 Twp 552 from Hwy 825 - RR 225 (Paving) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 Twp 552/RR 225 (Grading and Paving) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 RR 225 from Hwy 825 - Estates Way (Grading) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 RR 225 from Hwy 825 - Estates Way (Paving) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 Hwy 825/RR 225 (Grading and Paving) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 Hwy 825/RR 224A (Grading and Paving) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 Twp 552 from Boysdale Rd to Hwy 825 (Grading) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 Twp 552 from Boysdale Rd to Hwy 825 (Paving) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 Boysdale Road/Twp 552 (Grading and Paving) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 Twp 552 from RR 225 to RR 230 (Grading) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 13 Twp 552 from RR 225 to RR 230 (Paving) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 14 Twp 552/RR 230 (Grading and Paving) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 15 RR 225 from Estates Way - Twp 554 (Grading) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 RR 225 from Estates Way - Twp 554 (Paving) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 17 Hwy 825/Twp 553 (Grading and Paving) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 18 RR 230 from Twp 552 - Twp 553 (Grading) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 19 RR 230 from Twp 552 - Twp 553 (Paving) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 20 Hwy 825/Twp 554 (Grading and Paving) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 21 Twp 554 from RR 225 - Hwy 825 (Grading) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 22 Twp 554 from RR 225 - Hwy 825 (Paving) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 23 Twp 554/RR 225 (Grading and Paving) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 24 Twp 554 from RR 230 - RR 225 (Grading) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 25 Twp 554 from RR 230 - RR 225 (Paving) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 26 RR 230/Twp 554 (Grading and Paving) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 27 Twp 552 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Grading) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 28 Twp 552 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Paving) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 29 Twp 554 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Grading) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 30 Twp 554 from RR 230 - Hwy 28A (Paving) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 31 RR 230 from Twp 553 - Twp 554 (Grading) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 32 RR 230 from Twp 553 - Twp 554 (Paving) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 33 Estate Way from Park Road to RR 225 (Grading and Paving) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 100 Transfer From Arterial Road Fee Account 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 22 CORVUS Business Advisors B8. Reserve Balance At December 31st, 2024 the transportation reserve balance was in a deficit of $(4,158,704.81). This amount takes into consideration expenditures and front-ending repayments up to end-2024. A negative balance indicates the presence of front-ending-- i.e., this amount is owed to the County from the levy account via future collections. Transportation Offsite Levy Reserve Balance 2021 (2,352,389.98) $ Interest on Opening Balance 49,164.95 $ (2,401,554.93) $ Withdrawal Applied to Project Expenditures 3,804,256.52 $ (6,205,811.45) $ OSL Share of Expenditures in Addition to Allocations (Front-ending) (2,914,644.45) $ (3,291,167.00) $ Offsite Levy Receipts 86,873.10 $ (3,204,293.90) $ Other Receipts - $ (3,204,293.90) $ Debenture Interest Expenditure - $ (3,204,293.90) $ Interest on Project Expenditure 4,648.22 $ (3,208,942.13) $ Interest on Offsite Levy Receipts 434.37 $ (3,208,507.76) $ Interest on Other Receipts - $ (3,208,507.76) $ Interest on Debenture Accrual - $ (3,208,507.76) $ 2022 (3,208,507.76) $ Interest on Opening Balance 67,057.81 $ (3,275,565.57) $ Withdrawal Applied to Project Expenditures 2,200.80 $ (3,277,766.37) $ OSL Share of Expenditures in Addition to Allocations (Front-ending) 26,057.47 $ (3,303,823.85) $ Offsite Levy Receipts 89,741.68 $ (3,214,082.17) $ Other Receipts - $ (3,214,082.17) $ Debenture Interest Expenditure - $ (3,214,082.17) $ Interest on Project Expenditure 147.65 $ (3,214,229.82) $ Interest on Offsite Levy Receipts 448.71 $ (3,213,781.11) $ Interest on Other Receipts - $ (3,213,781.11) $ Interest on Debenture Accrual - $ (3,213,781.11) $ 2023 (3,213,781.11) $ Interest on Opening Balance 67,168.03 $ (3,280,949.13) $ Withdrawal Applied to Project Expenditures 777,238.85 $ (4,058,187.98) $ OSL Share of Expenditures in Addition to Allocations (Front-ending) 16,865.77 $ (4,075,053.75) $ Offsite Levy Receipts 10,357.92 $ (4,064,695.83) $ Other Receipts - $ (4,064,695.83) $ Debenture Interest Expenditure - $ (4,064,695.83) $ Interest on Project Expenditure 4,149.20 $ (4,068,845.03) $ Interest on Offsite Levy Receipts 51.79 $ (4,068,793.24) $ Interest on Other Receipts - $ (4,068,793.24) $ Interest on Debenture Accrual - $ (4,068,793.24) $ 2024 (4,068,793.24) $ Interest on Opening Balance 210,763.49 $ (4,279,556.73) $ Withdrawal Applied to Project Expenditures 16,945.92 $ (4,296,502.65) $ OSL Share of Expenditures in Addition to Allocations (Front-ending) 7,461.11 $ (4,303,963.76) $ Offsite Levy Receipts 144,850.86 $ (4,159,112.90) $ Other Receipts - $ (4,159,112.90) $ Debenture Interest Expenditure - $ (4,159,112.90) $ Interest on Project Expenditure 316.07 $ (4,159,428.97) $ Interest on Offsite Levy Receipts 724.25 $ (4,158,704.72) $ Interest on Other Receipts - $ (4,158,704.72) $ Interest on Debenture Accrual - $ (4,158,704.72) $ Rounding Adjustment to match County GL 0.09 $ (4,158,704.81) $ Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 23 CORVUS Business Advisors B9. Development and Transportation Infrastructure Staging Impacts Transportation offsite infrastructure will be constructed in staged fashion over the 25-year review period. We have reviewed the availability of offsite levy funds to meet these construction requirements and found that offsite levy reserve funds will not be sufficient to pay for construction of transportation infrastructure from time to time--front ending of infrastructure will be required. A front-ender is the party that constructs and pays up front for infrastructure that benefits other parties. To compensate parties for capital they provide in front-ending offsite infrastructure construction, a 4.72%6 interest allowance has been charged to the reserve when it is forecast to be in a negative balance. Further, a 5.10%7 interest credit has been provided to the reserve when it is forecast to be in a positive balance. The graph and table below outline the forecast transportation levy reserve balances over the 25-year development period. If necessary, an interest staging adjustment has been applied to rates (slightly positive or slightly negative) to ensure that the forecast reserve balance at the end of the 25-year review period always returns to break-even (i.e., developers are not charged too much thereby providing a windfall to the County, nor are they charged too little thereby placing an unequitable burden on taxpayers). Anticipated Transportation Offsite Levy Reserve Balances $(7,000,000) $(6,000,000) $(5,000,000) $(4,000,000) $(3,000,000) $(2,000,000) $(1,000,000) $- 2025 2028 2031 2034 2037 2040 2043 2046 2049 $ Year Transportation Reserve Reserve Balance 6 The 15-year debenture rate at the Alberta Treasury Board and Finance at the time of writing was ~4.72%. Historic charge rates used in the model are 3.00% (2013-2018), 3.25% (2019-2020), 2.09% (2021-2023), 5.18% (2024). 7 Historic earning rates used in the model are 2.00% (2013-2014), 1.00% (2015-2024). Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 24 CORVUS Business Advisors Anticipated Transportation Offsite Levy Reserve Balances Reserve Balance (4,158,705) $ Year Receipts Expenditure Interest Balance 2025 888,544 $ 204 $ (154,361) $ (3,424,726) $ 2026 1,010,035 $ - $ (113,973) $ (2,528,665) $ 2027 1,807,864 $ 4,518,183 $ (247,280) $ (5,486,264) $ 2028 1,903,451 $ - $ (169,109) $ (3,751,922) $ 2029 1,695,531 $ 3,574,801 $ (265,792) $ (5,896,984) $ 2030 1,149,498 $ - $ (224,081) $ (4,971,568) $ 2031 987,408 $ - $ (188,052) $ (4,172,212) $ 2032 468,158 $ - $ (174,831) $ (3,878,885) $ 2033 1,525,120 $ - $ (111,098) $ (2,464,862) $ 2034 1,570,874 $ 1,568,478 $ (116,228) $ (2,578,694) $ 2035 1,568,545 $ 2,341,408 $ (158,193) $ (3,509,751) $ 2036 1,625,501 $ - $ (88,937) $ (1,973,187) $ 2037 500,453 $ 1,210,723 $ (126,659) $ (2,810,115) $ 2038 515,029 $ 1,364,544 $ (172,735) $ (3,832,365) $ 2039 910,199 $ - $ (137,926) $ (3,060,092) $ 2040 937,505 $ - $ (100,186) $ (2,222,774) $ 2041 965,630 $ - $ (59,337) $ (1,316,481) $ 2042 994,845 $ - $ (15,181) $ (336,817) $ 2043 1,047,264 $ 2,335,307 $ (76,693) $ (1,701,553) $ 2044 719,208 $ 2,444,005 $ (161,724) $ (3,588,074) $ 2045 740,785 $ - $ (134,392) $ (2,981,681) $ 2046 763,008 $ - $ (104,721) $ (2,323,395) $ 2047 787,326 $ - $ (72,502) $ (1,608,571) $ 2048 810,945 $ - $ (37,648) $ (835,274) $ 2049 835,274 $ - $ (0) $ (0) $ Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 25 CORVUS Business Advisors APPENDIX C: WATER C1. Water Offsite Infrastructure In order to support future growth, water offsite infrastructure is required. The estimated cost of this infrastructure is based upon: (a) actual construction costs to the cut-off date, (b) future debenture interest associated with financing, and (c) future cost estimates. Total cost is approximately $37.24 million as outlined in the table below. Actual costs, debenture interest (if any), and cost estimates were provided by County staff. It is important to note that these costs represent "gross" costs, of which only a portion will go to support development during the 25-year review period. The remainder of this section outlines how the "net" costs for development are determined. Summary of Water Offsite Infrastructure Item Project Description Cost of Completed Work Future Debenture Interest Estimated Cost of Work Yet to be Completed Total Project Estimated Cost 1 SIP Pumpstation Improvement $ 1,508,467 $ - - $ 1,508,467 $ 2 SIP Reservoir Expansion 3000m3 $ 2,107,272 $ - - $ 2,107,272 $ 3 Twp Road 552 350mm Boundary (Hwy 825-RR225) $ 1,980,100 $ - - $ 1,980,100 $ 4 South Of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (SIP Reservoir to RR224A) $ 267,426 $ 7,832 - $ 275,258 $ 5 South of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (RR224A to Rail Crossing) $ 202,593 $ 5,935 - $ 208,529 $ 6 South of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (Railcrossing to CN Lands) $ 89,142 $ 2,611 - $ 91,753 $ 7 South of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (CN Lands to Existing Pipe) $ 162,070 $ 4,752 - $ 166,823 $ 8 RR225 350mm Pipe (South of Twp Rd 552 to Exisitng Pipe) $ 416,685 $ - - $ 416,685 $ 9 RR225 350mm Pipe (North of Twp Rd 552 to Estate Way) $ 416,685 $ - - $ 416,685 $ 10 RR225 350mm Pipe (North of Estate Way to Twp 553) $ - $ - 957,104 $ 957,104 $ 11 Highway 825 350mm Pipe (North of Estate Way to Twp 553) $ - $ - 957,104 $ 957,104 $ 12 Twp 553 350mm Pipe (Highway 825 to Park Road) $ - $ - 1,435,658 $ 1,435,658 $ 13 Twp 553 350mm Pipe (Park Road to RR225) $ - $ - 478,552 $ 478,552 $ 14 RR225 400mm Pipe (Twp 553 North 0.5 mile) $ - $ - 957,104 $ 957,104 $ 15 RR225 400mm Pipe Twp 553 (North 0.5 to 1 mile) $ - $ - 957,104 $ 957,104 $ 16 Twp 553 400mm Pipe (RR225 West 0.5 miles) $ - $ - 957,104 $ 957,104 $ 17 Twp 553 400mm Pipe (West 0.5-1.0 mile) $ - $ - 957,104 $ 957,104 $ 18 Twp 552 150mm Pipe (RR225 to RR230) $ - $ - 957,104 $ 957,104 $ 19 RR225 350mm Pipe(South replacing Herder Co-op Line) $ - $ - 2,153,485 $ 2,153,485 $ 20 SIP Reservoir Expansion $ - $ - 6,990,419 $ 6,990,419 $ 21 Replace CRNWSC Line Projects 4-7 Oversizing $ - $ - 5,323,894 $ 5,323,894 $ 22 SIP Reservoir Expansion - Stage 3 $ - $ - 6,990,419 $ 6,990,419 $ 100 Contributions collected under old development agreements $ - $ - - $ - $ 7,150,442 $ 21,130 $ 30,072,155 $ 37,243,726 $ *Past expenditures include past financing expenditures (interest) if any. **Costs estimates provided by County staff. ***Estimates include engineering and contingencies. ****Transfers or contributions stemming from Development Agreements were set-up as an individual project (#100) and credited 100% to future development and to all offsite levy areas (see Section C5). *****Offsite infrastructure definitions are contained in Appendix F. Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 26 CORVUS Business Advisors C2. Water Offsite Infrastructure Grants & Contributions to Date The MGA enables the County to allocate the costs of offsite infrastructure to development, other than those costs that have been provided by way of special ear-marked grant or contribution (i.e., contributed infrastructure). The County has/will receive approximately $0.03 in special ear-marked grants and contributions for water offsite levy infrastructure as shown in the table below (note, if the County receives other ear-marked grants or contributions in the future, it will be reflected in one of the annual updates and rates adjusted accordingly). The result is that the total reduced project estimated cost is $37.21 million. Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 27 CORVUS Business Advisors Special Grants and Contributions for Water Offsite Infrastructure Item Project Description Total Project Estimated Cost Special Provincial Grants (Historic & Future) Developer Agreement Contributions (Historic & Future) Other Contributions (Historic & Future) Reduced Project Estimated Cost 1 SIP Pumpstation Improvement 1,508,467 $ $ - $ 30,000 $ - 1,478,467 $ 2 SIP Reservoir Expansion 3000m3 2,107,272 $ $ - $ - $ - 2,107,272 $ 3 Twp Road 552 350mm Boundary (Hwy 825-RR225) 1,980,100 $ $ - $ - $ - 1,980,100 $ 4 South Of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (SIP Reservoir to RR224A) 275,258 $ $ - $ - $ - 275,258 $ 5 South of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (RR224A to Rail Crossing) 208,529 $ $ - $ - $ - 208,529 $ 6 South of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (Railcrossing to CN Lands) 91,753 $ $ - $ - $ - 91,753 $ 7 South of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (CN Lands to Existing Pipe) 166,823 $ $ - $ - $ - 166,823 $ 8 RR225 350mm Pipe (South of Twp Rd 552 to Exisitng Pipe) 416,685 $ $ - $ - $ - 416,685 $ 9 RR225 350mm Pipe (North of Twp Rd 552 to Estate Way) 416,685 $ $ - $ - $ - 416,685 $ 10 RR225 350mm Pipe (North of Estate Way to Twp 553) 957,104 $ $ - $ - $ - 957,104 $ 11 Highway 825 350mm Pipe (North of Estate Way to Twp 553) 957,104 $ $ - $ - $ - 957,104 $ 12 Twp 553 350mm Pipe (Highway 825 to Park Road) 1,435,658 $ $ - $ - $ - 1,435,658 $ 13 Twp 553 350mm Pipe (Park Road to RR225) 478,552 $ $ - $ - $ - 478,552 $ 14 RR225 400mm Pipe (Twp 553 North 0.5 mile) 957,104 $ $ - $ - $ - 957,104 $ 15 RR225 400mm Pipe Twp 553 (North 0.5 to 1 mile) 957,104 $ $ - $ - $ - 957,104 $ 16 Twp 553 400mm Pipe (RR225 West 0.5 miles) 957,104 $ $ - $ - $ - 957,104 $ 17 Twp 553 400mm Pipe (West 0.5-1.0 mile) 957,104 $ $ - $ - $ - 957,104 $ 18 Twp 552 150mm Pipe (RR225 to RR230) 957,104 $ $ - $ - $ - 957,104 $ 19 RR225 350mm Pipe(South replacing Herder Co-op Line) 2,153,485 $ $ - $ - $ - 2,153,485 $ 20 SIP Reservoir Expansion 6,990,419 $ $ - $ - $ - 6,990,419 $ 21 Replace CRNWSC Line Projects 4-7 Oversizing 5,323,894 $ $ - $ - $ - 5,323,894 $ 22 SIP Reservoir Expansion - Stage 3 6,990,419 $ $ - $ - $ - 6,990,419 $ 100 Contributions collected under old development agreements - $ $ - $ - $ - - $ 37,243,726 $ - $ 30,000 $ - $ 37,213,726 $ C3. Year of Construction The timing of construction is used to determine the impact of inflation on cost, the impact of forecast reserve balances, and the estimate of financial oversizing (described in the Section that follows). The County anticipates construction of offsite infrastructure as outlined in the table below. Note, if this schedule is adjusted in the future, it will be reflected in one of the County's annual rate/bylaw updates. Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 28 CORVUS Business Advisors Forecast Year of Construction Item Project Description Construction Start Year 1 SIP Pumpstation Improvement 2012 2 SIP Reservoir Expansion 3000m3 2012 3 Twp Road 552 350mm Boundary (Hwy 825-RR225) 2012 4 South Of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (SIP Reservoir to RR224A) 2013 5 South of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (RR224A to Rail Crossing) 2013 6 South of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (Railcrossing to CN Lands) 2013 7 South of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (CN Lands to Existing Pipe) 2013 8 RR225 350mm Pipe (South of Twp Rd 552 to Exisitng Pipe) 2013 9 RR225 350mm Pipe (North of Twp Rd 552 to Estate Way) 2013 10 RR225 350mm Pipe (North of Estate Way to Twp 553) 2037 11 Highway 825 350mm Pipe (North of Estate Way to Twp 553) 2030 12 Twp 553 350mm Pipe (Highway 825 to Park Road) 2030 13 Twp 553 350mm Pipe (Park Road to RR225) 2037 14 RR225 400mm Pipe (Twp 553 North 0.5 mile) 2041 15 RR225 400mm Pipe Twp 553 (North 0.5 to 1 mile) 2050 16 Twp 553 400mm Pipe (RR225 West 0.5 miles) 2050 17 Twp 553 400mm Pipe (West 0.5-1.0 mile) 2050 18 Twp 552 150mm Pipe (RR225 to RR230) 2036 19 RR225 350mm Pipe(South replacing Herder Co-op Line) 2029 20 SIP Reservoir Expansion 2037 21 Replace CRNWSC Line Projects 4-7 Oversizing 2033 22 SIP Reservoir Expansion - Stage 3 2050 *The share of projects constructed beyond the 25-year review period are not included in rates today (see financial oversizing in next section). **Project costs are inflated by 3% per annum to the year of construction. C4. Water Offsite Infrastructure Benefiting Parties The water offsite infrastructure previously outlined will benefit various parties to varying degrees. Three potential benefiting parties were identified including: 1. Sturgeon County - a portion of the water infrastructure which is required to service existing residents. This residual benefit is determined at the point in time when the project is added to the bylaw (i.e., it does not fluctuate from year-to-year). 2. Other Stakeholders - other municipalities that benefit from the infrastructure. 3. Future Development: o Financial Oversizing - that portion of cost (i.e., levyable water infrastructure costs) which benefits future development beyond the 25-year review period. o In Rates - that portion of cost (i.e., levyable water infrastructure costs) which benefits future development within the 25-year review period. The table below outlines the allocation of water offsite levy infrastructure costs to benefiting parties. Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 29 CORVUS Business Advisors Allocation of Water Infrastructure to Benefiting Parties Item Project Description Reduced Project Estimated Cost Muni Share % Other Stakeholder Share Developer Share Beyond 25 Yrs (Financial Oversizing %) OSL / Developer Share % 1 SIP Pumpstation Improvement 1,478,467 $ 20.0% 0.0% 80.0% 2 SIP Reservoir Expansion 3000m3 2,107,272 $ 20.0% 0.0% 80.0% 3 Twp Road 552 350mm Boundary (Hwy 825-RR225) 1,980,100 $ 20.0% 0.0% 80.0% 4 South Of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (SIP Reservoir to RR224A) 275,258 $ 39.0% 0.0% 61.0% 5 South of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (RR224A to Rail Crossing) 208,529 $ 39.0% 0.0% 61.0% 6 South of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (Railcrossing to CN Lands) 91,753 $ 39.0% 0.0% 61.0% 7 South of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (CN Lands to Existing Pipe) 166,823 $ 39.0% 0.0% 61.0% 8 RR225 350mm Pipe (South of Twp Rd 552 to Exisitng Pipe) 416,685 $ 39.0% 0.0% 61.0% 9 RR225 350mm Pipe (North of Twp Rd 552 to Estate Way) 416,685 $ 12.0% 0.0% 88.0% 10 RR225 350mm Pipe (North of Estate Way to Twp 553) 957,104 $ 12.0% 42.2% 45.8% 11 Highway 825 350mm Pipe (North of Estate Way to Twp 553) 957,104 $ 12.0% 17.6% 70.4% 12 Twp 553 350mm Pipe (Highway 825 to Park Road) 1,435,658 $ 12.0% 17.6% 70.4% 13 Twp 553 350mm Pipe (Park Road to RR225) 478,552 $ 12.0% 42.2% 45.8% 14 RR225 400mm Pipe (Twp 553 North 0.5 mile) 957,104 $ 4.0% 61.4% 34.6% 15 RR225 400mm Pipe Twp 553 (North 0.5 to 1 mile) 957,104 $ 4.0% 96.0% 0.0% 16 Twp 553 400mm Pipe (RR225 West 0.5 miles) 957,104 $ 3.0% 97.0% 0.0% 17 Twp 553 400mm Pipe (West 0.5-1.0 mile) 957,104 $ 3.0% 97.0% 0.0% 18 Twp 552 150mm Pipe (RR225 to RR230) 957,104 $ 3.0% 42.7% 54.3% 19 RR225 350mm Pipe(South replacing Herder Co-op Line) 2,153,485 $ 39.0% 9.8% 51.2% 20 SIP Reservoir Expansion 6,990,419 $ 20.0% 38.4% 41.6% 21 Replace CRNWSC Line Projects 4-7 Oversizing 5,323,894 $ 39.0% 19.5% 41.5% 22 SIP Reservoir Expansion - Stage 3 6,990,419 $ 100.0% 0.0% 100 Contributions collected under old development agreements - $ 0.0% 100.0% 37,213,726 $ *Allocations were determined by County staff. **Financial oversizing is determined by separating out the pro rata portion of developer cost beyond the 25-year review period, in comparison with the anticipated year of construction. As the years move forward and rates are updated, these additional developer costs will be included in rate calculations. For example, a project which is slated to be constructed in year 20 of the 25-year review period will have 20% (5/25) of its costs in rates today, and 80% (20/25) of its costs will sit beyond the 25-year review period. C5. Existing Receipts & Adjusted Levy Cost Using the offsite levy share percentages shown in the previous section and applying those percentages to project costs results in an offsite levy cost of approximately $14.94 million. However, prior to allocating these costs to benefiting areas, existing offsite levy receipts collected from developers need to be considered in determining the residual/net costs to developers. County staff have advised that approximately $1.61 million in water levies have been applied/collected as shown in the table below. This results in an adjusted offsite levy cost of approximately $13.33 million. Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 30 CORVUS Business Advisors Offsite Levy Funds Applied to Date Item Project Description OSL / Developer Cost Offsite Levy Funds Collected Adjusted Developer (Levy) Cost 1 SIP Pumpstation Improvement 1,182,774 $ 100,769 $ 1,082,005 $ 2 SIP Reservoir Expansion 3000m3 1,685,818 $ 142,757 $ 1,543,061 $ 3 Twp Road 552 350mm Boundary (Hwy 825-RR225) 1,584,080 $ 135,813 $ 1,448,267 $ 4 South Of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (SIP Reservoir to RR224A) 167,907 $ 40,199 $ 127,709 $ 5 South of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (RR224A to Rail Crossing) 127,202 $ 30,453 $ 96,749 $ 6 South of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (Railcrossing to CN Lands) 55,969 $ 13,400 $ 42,570 $ 7 South of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (CN Lands to Existing Pipe) 101,762 $ 24,363 $ 77,399 $ 8 RR225 350mm Pipe (South of Twp Rd 552 to Exisitng Pipe) 254,178 $ 67,014 $ 187,163 $ 9 RR225 350mm Pipe (North of Twp Rd 552 to Estate Way) 366,683 $ 12,275 $ 354,408 $ 10 RR225 350mm Pipe (North of Estate Way to Twp 553) 437,971 $ 11,750 $ 426,221 $ 11 Highway 825 350mm Pipe (North of Estate Way to Twp 553) 673,801 $ 17,721 $ 656,081 $ 12 Twp 553 350mm Pipe (Highway 825 to Park Road) 1,010,703 $ 26,581 $ 984,122 $ 13 Twp 553 350mm Pipe (Park Road to RR225) 218,985 $ 5,875 $ 213,110 $ 14 RR225 400mm Pipe (Twp 553 North 0.5 mile) 330,775 $ - $ 330,775 $ 15 RR225 400mm Pipe Twp 553 (North 0.5 to 1 mile) - $ - $ - $ 16 Twp 553 400mm Pipe (RR225 West 0.5 miles) - $ - $ - $ 17 Twp 553 400mm Pipe (West 0.5-1.0 mile) - $ - $ - $ 18 Twp 552 150mm Pipe (RR225 to RR230) 519,899 $ - $ 519,899 $ 19 RR225 350mm Pipe(South replacing Herder Co-op Line) 1,103,446 $ 225,932 $ 877,514 $ 20 SIP Reservoir Expansion 2,908,014 $ 257,157 $ 2,650,857 $ 21 Replace CRNWSC Line Projects 4-7 Oversizing 2,208,351 $ 435,820 $ 1,772,531 $ 22 SIP Reservoir Expansion - Stage 3 - $ 56,829 $ (56,829) $ 100 Contributions collected under old development agreements - $ - $ - $ 14,938,319 $ 1,604,708 $ 13,333,611 $ C6. Summary of Water Offsite Levy Cost Flow-through As shown in the figure below, the total cost for water infrastructure that forms the basis of the rate is approximately $13.33 million. The cost allocations to each benefitting party are based on the benefitting percentages shown in previous section. The offsite levy balance (due from developers) is allocated to various benefitting areas (as described in the next section). Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 31 CORVUS Business Advisors Total Water Offsite Levy Costs Project Costs $37.24M Less: Special Grants & Contributions $0.03M = Project Balance $37.21M Less: Levy Receipts $1.61M = Future Development (OSL Share) $14.94M = Off-site Balance $13.33M = Other Share $0.00M = Existing Development (Muni Share) $6.55M = Future Development "Financial Oversizing" $15.72M Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 32 CORVUS Business Advisors C7. Water Infrastructure Benefiting Areas Net developer costs for each project have been allocated to multiple benefiting offsite levy area (see tables below). Allocations are denoted with a "1" below applicable area numbers. Benefiting areas were determined by County staff. The lands anticipated to develop over the 25-years in each offsite levy benefitting area are used to determine rates. Water Allocations to Benefitting Areas Item Project Description 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0 15.0 16.0 17.0 18.0 19.0 20.0 21.0 22.0 23.0 24.0 25.0 26.0 27.0 28.0 29.0 1 SIP Pumpstation Improvement 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 SIP Reservoir Expansion 3000m3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 Twp Road 552 350mm Boundary (Hwy 825-RR225) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 South Of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (SIP Reservoir to RR224A) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 South of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (RR224A to Rail Crossing) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 South of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (Railcrossing to CN Lands) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 South of Hwy 825 350mm Pipe (CN Lands to Existing Pipe) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 RR225 350mm Pipe (South of Twp Rd 552 to Exisitng Pipe) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 RR225 350mm Pipe (North of Twp Rd 552 to Estate Way) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 RR225 350mm Pipe (North of Estate Way to Twp 553) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 Highway 825 350mm Pipe (North of Estate Way to Twp 553) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 Twp 553 350mm Pipe (Highway 825 to Park Road) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 13 Twp 553 350mm Pipe (Park Road to RR225) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 14 RR225 400mm Pipe (Twp 553 North 0.5 mile) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 15 RR225 400mm Pipe Twp 553 (North 0.5 to 1 mile) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 Twp 553 400mm Pipe (RR225 West 0.5 miles) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 17 Twp 553 400mm Pipe (West 0.5-1.0 mile) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 18 Twp 552 150mm Pipe (RR225 to RR230) 1 1 1 1 19 RR225 350mm Pipe(South replacing Herder Co-op Line) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 20 SIP Reservoir Expansion 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 21 Replace CRNWSC Line Projects 4-7 Oversizing 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 22 SIP Reservoir Expansion - Stage 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 100 Contributions collected under old development agreements 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 33 CORVUS Business Advisors C8. Reserve Balance At December 31st, 2024 the water reserve balance was in a deficit of $(5,455,282.46). This amount takes into consideration expenditures and front-ending repayments up to end-2024. A negative balance indicates the presence of front-ending--i.e., this amount is owed to the County from the levy account via future collections. Water Offsite Levy Reserve Balance 2021 (4,986,253.60) $ Interest on Opening Balance 104,212.70 $ (5,090,466.30) $ Withdrawal Applied to Project Expenditures 4,606,723.09 $ (9,697,189.39) $ OSL Share of Expenditures in Addition to Allocations (Front-ending) (4,596,528.21) $ (5,100,661.18) $ Offsite Levy Receipts 30,245.77 $ (5,070,415.41) $ Interest on Other Receipts - $ (5,070,415.41) $ Debenture Interest Expenditure - $ (5,070,415.41) $ Interest on Project Expenditure 53.27 $ (5,070,468.68) $ Interest on Offsite Levy Receipts 151.23 $ (5,070,317.45) $ Interest on Other Receipts - $ (5,070,317.45) $ Interest on Debenture Accrual - $ (5,070,317.45) $ 2022 (5,070,317.45) $ Interest on Opening Balance 105,969.63 $ (5,176,287.09) $ Withdrawal Applied to Project Expenditures - $ (5,176,287.09) $ OSL Share of Expenditures in Addition to Allocations (Front-ending) 9,031.54 $ (5,185,318.63) $ Offsite Levy Receipts 31,220.91 $ (5,154,097.72) $ Other Receipts - $ (5,154,097.72) $ Debenture Interest Expenditure - $ (5,154,097.72) $ Interest on Project Expenditure 47.19 $ (5,154,144.91) $ Interest on Offsite Levy Receipts 156.10 $ (5,153,988.81) $ Interest on Other Receipts - $ (5,153,988.81) $ Interest on Debenture Accrual - $ (5,153,988.81) $ 2023 (5,153,988.81) $ Interest on Opening Balance 107,718.37 $ (5,261,707.17) $ Withdrawal Applied to Project Expenditures - $ (5,261,707.17) $ OSL Share of Expenditures in Addition to Allocations (Front-ending) 7,826.11 $ (5,269,533.29) $ Offsite Levy Receipts 6,699.29 $ (5,262,834.00) $ Other Receipts - $ (5,262,834.00) $ Debenture Interest Expenditure - $ (5,262,834.00) $ Interest on Project Expenditure 40.89 $ (5,262,874.89) $ Interest on Offsite Levy Receipts 33.50 $ (5,262,841.39) $ Interest on Other Receipts - $ (5,262,841.39) $ Interest on Debenture Accrual - $ (5,262,841.39) $ 2024 (5,262,841.39) $ Interest on Opening Balance 272,615.18 $ (5,535,456.57) $ Withdrawal Applied to Project Expenditures (24,000.00) $ (5,511,456.57) $ OSL Share of Expenditures in Addition to Allocations (Front-ending) 6,577.07 $ (5,518,033.64) $ Offsite Levy Receipts 62,214.33 $ (5,455,819.31) $ Other Receipts - $ (5,455,819.31) $ Debenture Interest Expenditure - $ (5,455,819.31) $ Interest on Project Expenditure (225.63) $ (5,455,593.68) $ Interest on Offsite Levy Receipts 311.07 $ (5,455,282.61) $ Interest on Other Receipts - $ (5,455,282.61) $ Interest on Debenture Accrual - $ (5,455,282.61) $ Rounding Adjustment to match County GL 0.15 $ (5,455,282.46) $ Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 34 CORVUS Business Advisors C9. Development and Water Infrastructure Staging Impacts Water offsite infrastructure will be constructed in staged fashion over the 25-year review period. We have reviewed the availability of offsite levy funds to meet these construction requirements and found that offsite levy reserve funds will not be sufficient to pay for construction of water infrastructure from time to time--front ending of infrastructure will be required. A front-ender is the party that constructs and pays up front for infrastructure that benefits other parties. To compensate parties for capital they provide in front-ending offsite infrastructure construction, a 4.72%8 interest allowance has been charged to the reserve when it is forecast to be in a negative balance. Further, a 5.10%9 interest credit has been provided to the reserve when it is forecast to be in a positive balance. The graph and table below outline the forecast water levy reserve balances over the 25-year development period. If necessary, an interest staging adjustment has been applied to rates (slightly positive or slightly negative) to ensure that the forecast reserve balance at the end of the 25-year review period always returns to break-even (i.e., developers are not charged too much thereby providing a windfall to the County, nor are they charged too little thereby placing an unequitable burden on taxpayers). Anticipated Water Offsite Levy Reserve Balances $(6,000,000) $(5,000,000) $(4,000,000) $(3,000,000) $(2,000,000) $(1,000,000) $- $1,000,000 2025 2027 2029 2031 2033 2035 2037 2039 2041 2043 2045 2047 2049 $ Year Water Reserve Reserve Balance 8 The 15-year debenture rate at the Alberta Treasury Board and Finance at the time of writing was ~4.72%. Historic charge rates used in the model are 3.00% (2013-2018), 3.25% (2019-2020), 2.09% (2021-2023), 5.18% (2024). 9 Historic earning rates used in the model are 2.00% (2013-2014), 1.00% (2015-2024). Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 35 CORVUS Business Advisors Anticipated Water Offsite Levy Reserve Balances Opening Balance (5,455,282) $ Year Receipts Expenditure Interest Balance 2025 505,171 $ 4,528 $ (233,859) $ (5,188,499) $ 2026 588,132 $ 4,664 $ (217,357) $ (4,822,388) $ 2027 1,406,152 $ 4,804 $ (161,473) $ (3,582,514) $ 2028 1,796,325 $ 4,948 $ (84,542) $ (1,875,678) $ 2029 1,687,708 $ 1,247,035 $ (67,732) $ (1,502,737) $ 2030 1,148,552 $ 1,952,802 $ (108,890) $ (2,415,878) $ 2031 977,995 $ - $ (67,868) $ (1,505,751) $ 2032 424,505 $ 1,086,397 $ (102,313) $ (2,269,956) $ 2033 1,144,441 $ 1,678,484 $ (132,349) $ (2,936,348) $ 2034 1,178,774 $ - $ (82,957) $ (1,840,531) $ 2035 1,162,559 $ - $ (32,000) $ (709,972) $ 2036 1,130,585 $ 2,329,810 $ (90,114) $ (1,999,312) $ 2037 368,542 $ 3,424,342 $ (238,601) $ (5,293,713) $ 2038 379,142 $ - $ (231,968) $ (5,146,539) $ 2039 629,311 $ - $ (213,213) $ (4,730,441) $ 2040 648,190 $ - $ (192,682) $ (4,274,933) $ 2041 667,636 $ 530,797 $ (195,318) $ (4,333,412) $ 2042 687,857 $ - $ (172,070) $ (3,817,625) $ 2043 726,122 $ - $ (145,919) $ (3,237,422) $ 2044 561,657 $ - $ (126,296) $ (2,802,061) $ 2045 578,506 $ - $ (104,952) $ (2,328,507) $ 2046 595,862 $ - $ (81,781) $ (1,814,426) $ 2047 614,852 $ - $ (56,620) $ (1,256,194) $ 2048 633,298 $ - $ (29,401) $ (652,297) $ 2049 652,297 $ - $ 0 $ 0 $ Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 36 CORVUS Business Advisors APPENDIX D: SANITARY D1. Sanitary Offsite Infrastructure In order to support future growth, sanitary offsite infrastructure is required. The estimated cost of this infrastructure is based upon: (a) actual construction costs to the cut-off date, (b) future debenture interest associated with financing, and (c) future cost estimates. Total cost is approximately $13.08 million as outlined in the table below. Actual costs, debenture interest (if any), and cost estimates were provided by County staff. It is important to note that these costs represent "gross" costs, of which only a portion will go to support development during the 25-year review period. The remainder of this section outlines how the "net" costs for development are determined. Summary of Sanitary Offsite Infrastructure Item Project Description Cost of Completed Work Future Debenture Interest Estimated Cost of Work Yet to be Completed Total Project Estimated Cost 1 300mm Twp Rd 552 (1) $ 642,704 - $ - $ 642,704 $ 2 250mm South of Hwy 825 (2) $ 786,108 10,451 $ - $ 796,558 $ 3 250mm South of Hwy 825 (3) $ 463,620 6,363 $ - $ 469,982 $ 4 250mm South of Hwy 825 (4) $ 512,487 7,078 $ - $ 519,565 $ 5 600mm Estate Way across RR225 $ 848,580 - $ - $ 848,580 $ 6 375mm West of Estate Way $ - - $ 1,098,198 $ 1,098,198 $ 7 375mm North 3-10 to 3-09 $ - - $ 1,098,198 $ 1,098,198 $ 8 250mm West $ - - $ 906,013 $ 906,013 $ 9 250mm NorthWest $ - - $ 919,741 $ 919,741 $ 10 Forcemain North $ - - $ 1,742,748 $ 1,742,748 $ 11 250mm Gravity North of Forcemain $ - - $ 1,394,198 $ 1,394,198 $ 12 250mm Gravity Far North $ - - $ 823,649 $ 823,649 $ 13 Lift Station along Highway 825 $ - - $ 1,818,207 $ 1,818,207 $ 100 Contributions collected under old development agreements $ - - $ - $ - $ 3,253,499 $ 23,891 $ 9,800,953 $ 13,078,343 $ *Past expenditures include past financing expenditures (interest) if any. **Costs estimates provided by County staff. ***Estimates include engineering and contingencies. ****Transfers or contributions stemming from Development Agreements were set-up as an individual project (#100) and credited 100% to future development and to all offsite levy areas (see Section D5). *****Offsite infrastructure definitions are contained in Appendix F. Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 37 CORVUS Business Advisors D2. Sanitary Offsite Infrastructure Grants & Contributions to Date The MGA enables the County to allocate the costs of offsite infrastructure to development, other than those costs that have been provided by way of special ear-marked grant or contribution (i.e., contributed infrastructure). Sturgeon County has/will receive approximately $0.48 million in special ear-marked grants and contributions for sanitary offsite levy infrastructure as shown in the table below (note, if the County receives additional ear- marked grants or contributions in the future, it will be reflected in one of the annual updates and rates adjusted accordingly). The result is that the total reduced project estimated cost is $12.60 million. Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 38 CORVUS Business Advisors Special Grants and Contributions for Sanitary Offsite Infrastructure Item Project Description Total Project Estimated Cost Special Provincial Grants (Historic & Future) Developer Agreement Contributions (Historic & Future) Other Contributions (Historic & Future) Reduced Project Estimated Cost 1 300mm Twp Rd 552 (1) 642,704 $ - $ - $ $ - 642,704 $ 2 250mm South of Hwy 825 (2) 796,558 $ - $ - $ $ - 796,558 $ 3 250mm South of Hwy 825 (3) 469,982 $ - $ - $ $ - 469,982 $ 4 250mm South of Hwy 825 (4) 519,565 $ - $ - $ $ - 519,565 $ 5 600mm Estate Way across RR225 848,580 $ - $ - $ $ - 848,580 $ 6 375mm West of Estate Way 1,098,198 $ - $ - $ $ - 1,098,198 $ 7 375mm North 3-10 to 3-09 1,098,198 $ - $ - $ $ - 1,098,198 $ 8 250mm West 906,013 $ - $ - $ $ - 906,013 $ 9 250mm NorthWest 919,741 $ - $ - $ $ - 919,741 $ 10 Forcemain North 1,742,748 $ - $ - $ $ - 1,742,748 $ 11 250mm Gravity North of Forcemain 1,394,198 $ - $ - $ $ - 1,394,198 $ 12 250mm Gravity Far North 823,649 $ - $ - $ $ - 823,649 $ 13 Lift Station along Highway 825 1,818,207 $ - $ - $ $ - 1,818,207 $ 100 Contributions collected under old development agreements - $ - $ - $ 475,680 $ (475,680) $ 13,078,343 $ - $ - $ 475,680 $ 12,602,663 $ D3. Year of Construction The timing of construction is used to determine the impact of inflation on cost, the impact of forecast reserve balances, and the estimate of financial oversizing (described in the Section that follows). The County anticipates construction of offsite infrastructure as outlined in the table below. Note, if this schedule is adjusted in the future, it will be reflected in one of the County's annual rate/bylaw updates. Forecast Year of Construction Item Project Description Construction Start Year 1 300mm Twp Rd 552 (1) 2013 2 250mm South of Hwy 825 (2) 2013 3 250mm South of Hwy 825 (3) 2013 4 250mm South of Hwy 825 (4) 2013 5 600mm Estate Way across RR225 2014 6 375mm West of Estate Way 2034 7 375mm North 3-10 to 3-09 2050 8 250mm West 2040 9 250mm NorthWest 2050 10 Forcemain North 2050 11 250mm Gravity North of Forcemain 2050 12 250mm Gravity Far North 2050 13 Lift Station along Highway 825 2050 *The share of projects constructed beyond the 25-year review period are not included in rates today (see financial oversizing in next section). **Project costs are inflated by 3% per annum to the year of construction. D4. Sanitary Offsite Infrastructure Benefiting Parties The sanitary offsite infrastructure previously outlined will benefit various parties to varying degrees. Three potential benefiting parties were identified including: 1. Sturgeon County - a portion of the sanitary infrastructure which is required to service Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 39 CORVUS Business Advisors existing residents. This residual benefit is determined at the point in time when the project is added to the bylaw (i.e., it does not fluctuate from year-to-year). 2. Other Stakeholders - other municipalities that benefit from the infrastructure. 3. Future Development: o Financial Oversizing - that portion of cost (i.e., levyable sanitary infrastructure costs) which benefits future development beyond the 25-year review period. o In Rates - that portion of cost (i.e., levyable sanitary infrastructure costs) which benefits future development within the 25-year review period. The table below outlines the allocation of sanitary offsite levy infrastructure costs to benefiting parties. Allocation of Sanitary Infrastructure to Benefiting Parties Item Project Description Reduced Project Estimated Cost Muni Share % Other Stakeholder Share Developer Share Beyond 25 Yrs (Financial Oversizing %) OSL / Developer Share % 1 300mm Twp Rd 552 (1) 642,704 $ 0.0% 100.0% 2 250mm South of Hwy 825 (2) 796,558 $ 0.0% 100.0% 3 250mm South of Hwy 825 (3) 469,982 $ 0.0% 100.0% 4 250mm South of Hwy 825 (4) 519,565 $ 0.0% 100.0% 5 600mm Estate Way across RR225 848,580 $ 0.0% 100.0% 6 375mm West of Estate Way 1,098,198 $ 36.0% 64.0% 7 375mm North 3-10 to 3-09 1,098,198 $ 100.0% 0.0% 8 250mm West 906,013 $ 60.0% 40.0% 9 250mm NorthWest 919,741 $ 100.0% 0.0% 10 Forcemain North 1,742,748 $ 100.0% 0.0% 11 250mm Gravity North of Forcemain 1,394,198 $ 100.0% 0.0% 12 250mm Gravity Far North 823,649 $ 100.0% 0.0% 13 Lift Station along Highway 825 1,818,207 $ 100.0% 0.0% 100 Contributions collected under old development agreements (475,680) $ 0.0% 100.0% 12,602,663 $ *Allocations were determined by County staff. **Financial oversizing is determined by separating out the pro rata portion of developer cost beyond the 25-year review period, in comparison with the anticipated year of construction. As the years move forward and rates are updated, these additional developer costs will be included in rate calculations. For example, a project which is slated to be constructed in year 20 of the 25-year review period will have 20% (5/25) of its costs in rates today, and 80% (20/25) of its costs will sit beyond the 25-year review period. D5. Existing Receipts & Adjusted Levy Cost Using the offsite levy share percentages shown in the previous section and applying those percentages to project costs results in an offsite levy cost of approximately $3.87 million. However, prior to allocating these costs to benefiting areas, existing offsite levy receipts collected from developers need to be considered in determining the residual/net costs to developers. County staff have advised that approximately $0.69 million in sanitary levies have been applied/collected as shown in the table below. This results in an adjusted offsite levy cost of approximately $3.18 million. Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 40 CORVUS Business Advisors Offsite Levy Funds Applied to Date Item Project Description OSL / Developer Cost Offsite Levy Funds Collected Adjusted Developer (Levy) Cost 1 300mm Twp Rd 552 (1) 642,704 $ 459,485 $ 183,220 $ 2 250mm South of Hwy 825 (2) 796,558 $ 91,473 $ 705,085 $ 3 250mm South of Hwy 825 (3) 469,982 $ 80,517 $ 389,465 $ 4 250mm South of Hwy 825 (4) 519,565 $ - $ 519,565 $ 5 600mm Estate Way across RR225 848,580 $ 53,840 $ 794,741 $ 6 375mm West of Estate Way 702,847 $ - $ 702,847 $ 7 375mm North 3-10 to 3-09 - $ - $ - $ 8 250mm West 362,405 $ - $ 362,405 $ 9 250mm NorthWest - $ - $ - $ 10 Forcemain North - $ - $ - $ 11 250mm Gravity North of Forcemain - $ - $ - $ 12 250mm Gravity Far North - $ - $ - $ 13 Lift Station along Highway 825 - $ - $ - $ 100 Contributions collected under old development agreements (475,680) $ - $ (475,680) $ 3,866,962 $ 685,314 $ 3,181,648 $ D6. Summary of Sanitary Offsite Levy Cost Flow-through As shown in the figure below, the total costs for sanitary infrastructure that forms the basis of the rate is approximately $3.18 million. The cost allocations to each benefitting party are based on the benefitting percentages shown in the previous section. The offsite levy balance (due from developers) is allocated to various benefitting areas (as described in the next section). Total Sanitary Offsite Levy Costs Project Costs $13.08M Less: Special Grants & Contributions $0.48M = Project Balance $12.60M Less: Levy Receipts $0.69M = Future Development (OSL Share) $3.87M = Off-site Balance $3.18M = Other Share $0.00M = Existing Development (Muni Share) $0.00M = Future Development "Financial Oversizing" $8.73M Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 41 CORVUS Business Advisors D7. Sanitary Infrastructure Benefiting Areas Net developer costs for each project have been allocated to multiple benefiting offsite levy area (see tables below). Allocations are denoted with a "1" below applicable area numbers. Benefiting areas were determined by County staff. The lands anticipated to develop over the 25-years in each offsite levy benefitting area are used to determine rates. Sanitary Allocations to Benefitting Areas Item Project Description 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0 15.0 16.0 17.0 18.0 19.0 20.0 21.0 22.0 23.0 24.0 25.0 26.0 27.0 28.0 29.0 1 300mm Twp Rd 552 (1) 1 1 2 250mm South of Hwy 825 (2) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 250mm South of Hwy 825 (3) 1 1 1 1 4 250mm South of Hwy 825 (4) 1 1 1 1 1 5 600mm Estate Way across RR225 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 375mm West of Estate Way 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 375mm North 3-10 to 3-09 1 1 1 1 8 250mm West 1 1 1 1 9 250mm NorthWest 1 1 10 Forcemain North 1 1 1 11 250mm Gravity North of Forcemain 1 1 12 250mm Gravity Far North 1 1 13 Lift Station along Highway 825 1 1 1 100 Contributions collected under old development agreements 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 42 CORVUS Business Advisors D8. Reserve Balance At December 31st, 2024 the sanitary reserve balance was at a deficit of $(2,849,523.58). This amount takes into consideration expenditures and front-ending repayments up to end- 2024. A negative balance indicates the presence of front-ending--i.e., this amount is owed to the County from the levy account via future collections. Sanitary Offsite Levy Reserve Balance 2021 (2,530,708.89) $ Interest on Opening Balance 52,891.82 $ (2,583,600.70) $ Withdrawal Applied to Project Expenditures 2,916,590.13 $ (5,500,190.83) $ OSL Share of Expenditures in Addition to Allocations (Front-ending) (2,897,566.79) $ (2,602,624.05) $ Offsite Levy Receipts 18,939.37 $ (2,583,684.68) $ Interest on Other Receipts - $ (2,583,684.68) $ Debenture Interest Expenditure - $ (2,583,684.68) $ Interest on Project Expenditure 99.40 $ (2,583,784.08) $ Interest on Offsite Levy Receipts 94.70 $ (2,583,689.38) $ Interest on Other Receipts - $ (2,583,689.38) $ Interest on Debenture Accrual - $ (2,583,689.38) $ 2022 (2,583,689.38) $ Interest on Opening Balance 53,999.11 $ (2,637,688.49) $ Withdrawal Applied to Project Expenditures - $ (2,637,688.49) $ OSL Share of Expenditures in Addition to Allocations (Front-ending) 16,830.51 $ (2,654,518.99) $ Offsite Levy Receipts 19,581.97 $ (2,634,937.02) $ Other Receipts - $ (2,634,937.02) $ Debenture Interest Expenditure - $ (2,634,937.02) $ Interest on Project Expenditure 87.94 $ (2,635,024.96) $ Interest on Offsite Levy Receipts 97.91 $ (2,634,927.05) $ Interest on Other Receipts - $ (2,634,927.05) $ Interest on Debenture Accrual - $ (2,634,927.05) $ 2023 (2,634,927.05) $ Interest on Opening Balance 55,069.98 $ (2,689,997.03) $ Withdrawal Applied to Project Expenditures - $ (2,689,997.03) $ OSL Share of Expenditures in Addition to Allocations (Front-ending) 14,564.82 $ (2,704,561.85) $ Offsite Levy Receipts - $ (2,704,561.85) $ Other Receipts - $ (2,704,561.85) $ Debenture Interest Expenditure - $ (2,704,561.85) $ Interest on Project Expenditure 76.10 $ (2,704,637.95) $ Interest on Offsite Levy Receipts - $ (2,704,637.95) $ Interest on Other Receipts - $ (2,704,637.95) $ Interest on Debenture Accrual - $ (2,704,637.95) $ 2024 (2,704,637.95) $ Interest on Opening Balance 140,100.25 $ (2,844,738.20) $ Withdrawal Applied to Project Expenditures - $ (2,844,738.20) $ OSL Share of Expenditures in Addition to Allocations (Front-ending) 12,223.87 $ (2,856,962.06) $ Offsite Levy Receipts 7,558.95 $ (2,849,403.11) $ Other Receipts - $ (2,849,403.11) $ Debenture Interest Expenditure - $ (2,849,403.11) $ Interest on Project Expenditure 158.30 $ (2,849,561.41) $ Interest on Offsite Levy Receipts 37.79 $ (2,849,523.62) $ Interest on Other Receipts - $ (2,849,523.62) $ Interest on Debenture Accrual - $ (2,849,523.62) $ Rounding Adjustment to match County GL 0.04 $ (2,849,523.58) $ Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 43 CORVUS Business Advisors D9. Development and Sanitary Infrastructure Staging Impacts Sanitary offsite infrastructure will be constructed in staged fashion over the 25-year development period. We have reviewed the availability of offsite levy funds to meet these construction requirements and found that offsite levy reserve funds will not be sufficient to pay for construction of sanitary infrastructure from time to time--front ending of infrastructure will be required. A front-ender is the party that constructs and pays up front for infrastructure that benefits other parties. To compensate parties for capital they provide in front-ending offsite infrastructure construction, a 4.72%10 interest allowance has been charged to the reserve when it is forecast to be in a negative balance. Further, a 5.10%11 interest credit has been provided to the reserve when it is forecast to be in a positive balance. The graph and table below outline the forecast sanitary levy reserve balances over the 25-year development period. If necessary, an interest staging adjustment has been applied to rates (slightly positive or slightly negative) to ensure that the forecast reserve balance at the end of the 25-year review period always returns to break-even (i.e., developers are not charged too much thereby providing a windfall to the County, nor are they charged too little thereby placing an unequitable burden on taxpayers). Anticipated Sanitary Offsite Levy Reserve Balances $(3,500,000) $(3,000,000) $(2,500,000) $(2,000,000) $(1,500,000) $(1,000,000) $(500,000) $- $500,000 2025 2028 2031 2034 2037 2040 2043 2046 2049 $ Year Sanitary Reserve Reserve Balance 10 The 15-year debenture rate at the Alberta Treasury Board and Finance at the time of writing was ~4.72%. Historic charge rates used in the model are 3.00% (2013-2018), 3.25% (2019-2020), 2.09% (2021-2023), 5.18% (2024). 11 Historic earning rates used in the model are 2.00% (2013-2014), 1.00% (2015-2024). Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 44 CORVUS Business Advisors Anticipated Sanitary Offsite Levy Reserve Balances Opening Balance (2,849,524) $ Year Receipts Expenditure Interest Balance 2025 50,520 $ 17,861 $ (132,956) $ (2,949,821) $ 2026 61,745 $ 18,397 $ (137,186) $ (3,043,658) $ 2027 446,602 $ 18,949 $ (123,475) $ (2,739,481) $ 2028 608,080 $ 9,759 $ (101,063) $ (2,242,222) $ 2029 657,728 $ 10,051 $ (75,263) $ (1,669,808) $ 2030 487,303 $ - $ (55,814) $ (1,238,320) $ 2031 242,539 $ - $ (47,001) $ (1,042,782) $ 2032 - $ - $ (49,219) $ (1,092,001) $ 2033 263,959 $ - $ (39,084) $ (867,126) $ 2034 271,878 $ 917,056 $ (71,381) $ (1,583,685) $ 2035 280,034 $ - $ (61,532) $ (1,365,183) $ 2036 360,257 $ - $ (47,433) $ (1,052,358) $ 2037 73,976 $ - $ (46,180) $ (1,024,562) $ 2038 76,196 $ - $ (44,763) $ (993,129) $ 2039 127,048 $ - $ (40,879) $ (906,960) $ 2040 130,859 $ 564,615 $ (63,282) $ (1,403,998) $ 2041 134,785 $ - $ (59,907) $ (1,329,120) $ 2042 138,849 $ - $ (56,181) $ (1,246,452) $ 2043 345,029 $ - $ (42,547) $ (943,970) $ 2044 264,398 $ - $ (32,076) $ (711,648) $ 2045 272,330 $ - $ (20,736) $ (460,054) $ 2046 280,500 $ - $ (8,475) $ (188,029) $ 2047 63,717 $ - $ (5,868) $ (130,179) $ 2048 65,629 $ - $ (3,047) $ (67,598) $ 2049 67,598 $ - $ 0 $ 0 $ Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 45 CORVUS Business Advisors APPENDIX E: STORMWATER E1. Stormwater Offsite Infrastructure In order to support future growth, stormwater offsite infrastructure is required. The estimated cost of this infrastructure is based upon: (a) actual construction costs to the cut-off date, (b) future debenture interest associated with financing, and (c) future cost estimates. Total cost is approximately $4.68 million as outlined in the table below. Actual costs, debenture interest (if any), and cost estimates were provided by County staff. It is important to note that these costs represent "gross" costs, of which only a portion will go to support development during the 25-year review period. The remainder of this section outlines how the "net" costs for development are determined. Summary of Stormwater Offsite Infrastructure Item Project Description Cost of Completed Work Future Debenture Interest Estimated Cost of Work Yet to be Completed Total Project Estimated Cost 1 Storm Ditch Twp 552 (1) $ 292,938 - $ - $ 292,938 $ 2 Storm Ditch RR 225 (2) $ 86,119 - $ 87,575 $ 173,694 $ 3 Storm Ditch Twp 552A (3) $ - - $ 350,420 $ 350,420 $ 4 Storm Ditch Twp 552A (4) $ - - $ 525,630 $ 525,630 $ 5 Storm Ditch Twp 553A (5) $ - - $ 525,630 $ 525,630 $ 6 Storm Ditch Twp 553 (6) $ - - $ 525,630 $ 525,630 $ 7 Storm Ditch Twp 553 (7) $ - - $ 350,420 $ 350,420 $ 8 Storm Ditch Twp 553 (8) $ - - $ 350,420 $ 350,420 $ 9 Storm Ditch Hwy 825 (9) $ - - $ 218,185 $ 218,185 $ 10 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (10) $ - - $ 218,185 $ 218,185 $ 11 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (11) $ - - $ 218,185 $ 218,185 $ 12 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (12) $ - - $ 218,185 $ 218,185 $ 13 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (13) $ - - $ 218,185 $ 218,185 $ 14 Storm Ditch RR 230 (14) $ - - $ 104,856 $ 104,856 $ 15 Storm Ditch Hwy 825 (15) $ - - $ 393,211 $ 393,211 $ 100 Contributions collected under old development agreements $ - - $ - $ - $ 379,057 $ - $ 4,304,715 $ 4,683,772 $ *Past expenditures include past financing expenditures (interest) if any. **Costs estimates provided by County staff. ***Estimates include engineering and contingencies. ****Transfers or contributions stemming from Development Agreements were set-up as an individual project (#100) and credited 100% to future development and to all offsite levy areas (see Section E5). *****Offsite infrastructure definitions are contained in Appendix F. Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 46 CORVUS Business Advisors E2. Stormwater Offsite Infrastructure Grants & Contributions to Date The MGA enables the County to allocate the costs of offsite infrastructure to development, other than those costs that have been provided by way of special ear-marked grant or contribution (i.e., contributed infrastructure). Sturgeon County has/will receive approximately $0.29 million in special ear-marked grants and contributions for stormwater offsite levy infrastructure as shown in the table below (note, if the County receives other ear-marked grants or contributions in the future, it will be reflected in one of the annual updates and rates adjusted accordingly). The result is that the total reduced project estimated cost is $4.39 million. Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 47 CORVUS Business Advisors Special Grants and Contributions for Stormwater Offsite Infrastructure Item Project Description Total Project Estimated Cost Special Provincial Grants (Historic & Future) Developer Agreement Contributions (Historic & Future) Other Contributions (Historic & Future) Reduced Project Estimated Cost 1 Storm Ditch Twp 552 (1) 292,938 $ - $ - $ $ - 292,938 $ 2 Storm Ditch RR 225 (2) 173,694 $ - $ - $ $ - 173,694 $ 3 Storm Ditch Twp 552A (3) 350,420 $ - $ - $ $ - 350,420 $ 4 Storm Ditch Twp 552A (4) 525,630 $ - $ - $ $ - 525,630 $ 5 Storm Ditch Twp 553A (5) 525,630 $ - $ - $ $ - 525,630 $ 6 Storm Ditch Twp 553 (6) 525,630 $ - $ - $ $ - 525,630 $ 7 Storm Ditch Twp 553 (7) 350,420 $ - $ - $ $ - 350,420 $ 8 Storm Ditch Twp 553 (8) 350,420 $ - $ - $ $ - 350,420 $ 9 Storm Ditch Hwy 825 (9) 218,185 $ - $ - $ $ - 218,185 $ 10 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (10) 218,185 $ - $ - $ $ - 218,185 $ 11 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (11) 218,185 $ - $ - $ $ - 218,185 $ 12 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (12) 218,185 $ - $ - $ $ - 218,185 $ 13 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (13) 218,185 $ - $ - $ $ - 218,185 $ 14 Storm Ditch RR 230 (14) 104,856 $ - $ - $ $ - 104,856 $ 15 Storm Ditch Hwy 825 (15) 393,211 $ - $ - $ $ - 393,211 $ 100 Contributions collected under old development agreements - $ - $ - $ $ 286,965 (286,965) $ 4,683,772 $ - $ - $ 286,965 $ 4,396,807 $ E3. Year of Construction The timing of construction is used to determine the impact of inflation on cost, the impact of forecast reserve balances, and the estimate of financial oversizing (described in the Section that follows). The County anticipates construction of offsite infrastructure as outlined in the table below. Note, if this schedule is adjusted in the future, it will be reflected in one of the County's annual rate/bylaw updates. Forecast Year of Construction Item Project Description Construction Start Year 1 Storm Ditch Twp 552 (1) 2012 2 Storm Ditch RR 225 (2) 2013 3 Storm Ditch Twp 552A (3) 2033 4 Storm Ditch Twp 552A (4) 2038 5 Storm Ditch Twp 553A (5) 2029 6 Storm Ditch Twp 553 (6) 2029 7 Storm Ditch Twp 553 (7) 2050 8 Storm Ditch Twp 553 (8) 2050 9 Storm Ditch Hwy 825 (9) 2050 10 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (10) 2050 11 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (11) 2050 12 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (12) 2050 13 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (13) 2050 14 Storm Ditch RR 230 (14) 2050 15 Storm Ditch Hwy 825 (15) 2050 *The share of projects constructed beyond the 25-year review period are not included in rates today (see financial oversizing in next section). **Project costs are inflated by 3% per annum to the year of construction. E4. Stormwater Offsite Infrastructure Benefiting Parties The stormwater offsite infrastructure previously outlined will benefit various parties to varying degrees. Three potential benefiting parties were identified including: Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 48 CORVUS Business Advisors 1. Sturgeon County - a portion of the stormwater infrastructure which is required to service existing residents. This residual benefit is determined at the point in time when the project is added to the bylaw (i.e., it does not fluctuate from year-to-year). 2. Other Stakeholders - other municipalities that benefit from the infrastructure. 3. Future Development: o Financial Oversizing - that portion of cost (i.e., levyable stormwater infrastructure costs) which benefits future development beyond the 25-year review period. o In Rates - that portion of cost (i.e., levyable stormwater infrastructure costs) which benefits future development within the 25-year review period. The table below outlines the allocation of stormwater offsite levy infrastructure costs to benefiting parties. Allocation of Stormwater Infrastructure to Benefiting Parties Item Project Description Reduced Project Estimated Cost Muni Share % Other Stakeholder Share Developer Share Beyond 25 Yrs (Financial Oversizing %) OSL / Developer Share % 1 Storm Ditch Twp 552 (1) 292,938 $ 0.0% 100.0% 2 Storm Ditch RR 225 (2) 173,694 $ 0.0% 100.0% 3 Storm Ditch Twp 552A (3) 350,420 $ 32.0% 68.0% 4 Storm Ditch Twp 552A (4) 525,630 $ 52.0% 48.0% 5 Storm Ditch Twp 553A (5) 525,630 $ 16.0% 84.0% 6 Storm Ditch Twp 553 (6) 525,630 $ 16.0% 84.0% 7 Storm Ditch Twp 553 (7) 350,420 $ 100.0% 0.0% 8 Storm Ditch Twp 553 (8) 350,420 $ 100.0% 0.0% 9 Storm Ditch Hwy 825 (9) 218,185 $ 100.0% 0.0% 10 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (10) 218,185 $ 100.0% 0.0% 11 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (11) 218,185 $ 100.0% 0.0% 12 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (12) 218,185 $ 100.0% 0.0% 13 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (13) 218,185 $ 100.0% 0.0% 14 Storm Ditch RR 230 (14) 104,856 $ 100.0% 0.0% 15 Storm Ditch Hwy 825 (15) 393,211 $ 100.0% 0.0% 100 Contributions collected under old development agreements (286,965) $ 0.0% 100.0% 4,396,807 $ *Allocations were determined by County staff. **Financial oversizing is determined by separating out the pro rata portion of developer cost beyond the 25-year review period, in comparison with the anticipated year of construction. As the years move forward and rates are updated, these additional developer costs will be included in rate calculations. For example, a project which is slated to be constructed in year 20 of the 25-year review period will have 20% (5/25) of its costs in rates today, and 80% (20/25) of its costs will sit beyond the 25-year review period. E5. Existing Receipts & Adjusted Levy Cost Using the offsite levy share percentages shown in the previous section and applying those percentages to project costs results in an offsite levy cost of $1.55 million. However, prior to allocating these costs to benefiting areas, existing offsite levy receipts collected from developers need to be considered in determining the residual/net costs to developers. County staff have advised that $0.31 million in stormwater levies have been applied/collected as shown in the table below. This results in an adjusted offsite levy cost of $1.24 million. Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 49 CORVUS Business Advisors Offsite Levy Funds Applied to Date Item Project Description OSL / Developer Cost Offsite Levy Funds Collected Adjusted Developer (Levy) Cost 1 Storm Ditch Twp 552 (1) 292,938 $ (133,171) $ 426,109 $ 2 Storm Ditch RR 225 (2) 173,694 $ 517,680 $ (343,986) $ 3 Storm Ditch Twp 552A (3) 238,285 $ 162,822 $ 75,463 $ 4 Storm Ditch Twp 552A (4) 252,302 $ (239,917) $ 492,219 $ 5 Storm Ditch Twp 553A (5) 441,529 $ - $ 441,529 $ 6 Storm Ditch Twp 553 (6) 441,529 $ - $ 441,529 $ 7 Storm Ditch Twp 553 (7) - $ - $ - $ 8 Storm Ditch Twp 553 (8) - $ - $ - $ 9 Storm Ditch Hwy 825 (9) - $ - $ - $ 10 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (10) - $ - $ - $ 11 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (11) - $ - $ - $ 12 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (12) - $ - $ - $ 13 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (13) - $ - $ - $ 14 Storm Ditch RR 230 (14) - $ - $ - $ 15 Storm Ditch Hwy 825 (15) - $ - $ - $ 100 Contributions collected under old development agreements (286,965) $ - $ (286,965) $ 1,553,312 $ 307,414 $ 1,245,898 $ E6. Summary of Stormwater Offsite Levy Cost Flow-through As shown in the figure below, the total cost for stormwater infrastructure that forms the basis of the rate is $1.24 million. The cost allocations to each benefitting party are based on the benefitting percentages shown in the previous section. The offsite levy balance (due from developers) is allocated to various benefitting areas (as described in the next section). Total Stormwater Offsite Levy Costs Project Costs $4.68M Less: Special Grants & Contributions $0.29M = Project Balance $4.39M Less: Levy Receipts $0.31M = Future Development (OSL Share) $1.55M = Off-site Balance $1.24M = Other Share $0.00M = Existing Development (Muni Share) $0.00M = Future Development "Financial Oversizing" $2.84M Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 50 CORVUS Business Advisors E7. Stormwater Infrastructure Benefiting Areas Net developer costs for each project have been allocated to multiple benefiting offsite levy area (see tables below). Allocations are denoted with a "1" below applicable area numbers. Benefiting areas were determined by County staff. The lands anticipated to develop over the 25-years in each offsite levy benefitting area are used to determine rates. Stormwater Allocations to Benefitting Areas Item Project Description Developer Cost 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0 15.0 16.0 17.0 18.0 19.0 20.0 21.0 22.0 23.0 24.0 25.0 26.0 27.0 28.0 29.0 1 Storm Ditch Twp 552 (1) $ 426,109 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 Storm Ditch RR 225 (2) $ (343,986) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 Storm Ditch Twp 552A (3) $ 75,463 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 Storm Ditch Twp 552A (4) $ 492,219 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 Storm Ditch Twp 553A (5) $ 441,529 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 Storm Ditch Twp 553 (6) $ 441,529 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 Storm Ditch Twp 553 (7) $ - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 Storm Ditch Twp 553 (8) $ - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 Storm Ditch Hwy 825 (9) $ - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (10) $ - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (11) $ - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (12) $ - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 13 Storm Ditch Twp 554 (13) $ - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 14 Storm Ditch RR 230 (14) $ - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 15 Storm Ditch Hwy 825 (15) $ - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 100 Contributions collected under old development agreements $ (286,965) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 51 CORVUS Business Advisors E8. Reserve Balance At December 31st, 2024 the stormwater reserve balance was in a surplus of $246,613.34. This amount takes into consideration expenditures and front-ending repayments up to end- 2024. Stormwater Offsite Levy Reserve Balance 2021 232,505.10 $ Interest on Opening Balance 2,325.05 $ 234,830.15 $ Withdrawal Applied to Project Expenditures 0.50 $ 234,829.65 $ OSL Share of Expenditures in Addition to Allocations (Front-ending) (0.50) $ 234,830.15 $ Offsite Levy Receipts - $ 234,830.15 $ Interest on Other Receipts - $ 234,830.15 $ Debenture Interest Expenditure - $ 234,830.15 $ Interest on Project Expenditure - $ 234,830.15 $ Interest on Offsite Levy Receipts - $ 234,830.15 $ Interest on Other Receipts - $ 234,830.15 $ Interest on Debenture Accrual - $ 234,830.15 $ 2022 234,830.15 $ Interest on Opening Balance 2,348.30 $ 237,178.45 $ Withdrawal Applied to Project Expenditures - $ 237,178.45 $ OSL Share of Expenditures in Addition to Allocations (Front-ending) - $ 237,178.45 $ Offsite Levy Receipts - $ 237,178.45 $ Other Receipts - $ 237,178.45 $ Debenture Interest Expenditure - $ 237,178.45 $ Interest on Project Expenditure - $ 237,178.45 $ Interest on Offsite Levy Receipts - $ 237,178.45 $ Interest on Other Receipts - $ 237,178.45 $ Interest on Debenture Accrual - $ 237,178.45 $ 2023 237,178.45 $ Interest on Opening Balance 2,371.78 $ 239,550.23 $ Withdrawal Applied to Project Expenditures - $ 239,550.23 $ OSL Share of Expenditures in Addition to Allocations (Front-ending) - $ 239,550.23 $ Offsite Levy Receipts - $ 239,550.23 $ Other Receipts - $ 239,550.23 $ Debenture Interest Expenditure - $ 239,550.23 $ Interest on Project Expenditure - $ 239,550.23 $ Interest on Offsite Levy Receipts - $ 239,550.23 $ Interest on Other Receipts - $ 239,550.23 $ Interest on Debenture Accrual - $ 239,550.23 $ 2024 239,550.23 $ Interest on Opening Balance 2,395.50 $ 241,945.74 $ Withdrawal Applied to Project Expenditures - $ 241,945.74 $ OSL Share of Expenditures in Addition to Allocations (Front-ending) - $ 241,945.74 $ Offsite Levy Receipts 4,644.92 $ 246,590.66 $ Other Receipts - $ 246,590.66 $ Debenture Interest Expenditure - $ 246,590.66 $ Interest on Project Expenditure - $ 246,590.66 $ Interest on Offsite Levy Receipts 23.22 $ 246,613.88 $ Interest on Other Receipts - $ 246,613.88 $ Interest on Debenture Accrual - $ 246,613.88 $ Rounding Adjustment to match County GL 0.54 $ 246,613.34 $ Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 52 CORVUS Business Advisors E9. Development and Stormwater Infrastructure Staging Impacts Stormwater offsite infrastructure will be constructed in staged fashion over the 25-year development period. To compensate parties for capital they provide in front-ending offsite infrastructure construction, a 4.72%12 interest allowance has been charged to the reserve when it is forecast to be in a negative balance. Further, a 5.10%13 interest credit has been provided to the reserve when it is forecast to be in a positive balance. The graph and table below outline the forecast stormwater levy reserve balances over the 25-year development period. If necessary, an interest staging adjustment has been applied to rates (slightly positive or slightly negative) to ensure that the forecast reserve balance at the end of the 25-year review period always returns to break-even (i.e., developers are not charged too much thereby providing a windfall to the County, nor are they charged too little thereby placing an unequitable burden on taxpayers). Anticipated Stormwater Offsite Levy Reserve Balances $(1,200,000) $(1,000,000) $(800,000) $(600,000) $(400,000) $(200,000) $- $200,000 $400,000 $600,000 2025 2028 2031 2034 2037 2040 2043 2046 2049 $ Year Storm Reserve Reserve Balance 12 The 15-year debenture rate at the Alberta Treasury Board and Finance at the time of writing was ~4.72%. Historic charge rates used in the model are 3.00% (2013-2018), 3.25% (2019-2020), 2.09% (2021-2023), 5.18% (2024). 13 Historic earning rates used in the model are 2.00% (2013-2014), 1.00% (2015-2024). Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 53 CORVUS Business Advisors Anticipated Stormwater Offsite Levy Reserve Balances Opening Balance 246,613 $ Year Receipts Expenditure Interest Balance 2025 37,596 $ - $ 14,495 $ 298,704 $ 2026 45,949 $ - $ 17,577 $ 362,231 $ 2027 47,352 $ - $ 20,889 $ 430,471 $ 2028 - $ - $ 21,954 $ 452,425 $ 2029 - $ 993,889 $ (25,557) $ (567,021) $ 2030 - $ - $ (26,763) $ (593,785) $ 2031 - $ - $ (28,027) $ (621,811) $ 2032 33,893 $ - $ (27,750) $ (615,668) $ 2033 114,372 $ 301,853 $ (37,909) $ (841,058) $ 2034 117,803 $ - $ (34,138) $ (757,392) $ 2035 121,337 $ - $ (30,022) $ (666,077) $ 2036 108,451 $ - $ (26,320) $ (583,946) $ 2037 22,270 $ - $ (26,511) $ (588,187) $ 2038 22,938 $ 370,514 $ (44,168) $ (979,932) $ 2039 107,214 $ - $ (41,192) $ (913,910) $ 2040 110,431 $ - $ (37,924) $ (841,403) $ 2041 113,744 $ - $ (34,346) $ (762,005) $ 2042 117,190 $ - $ (30,435) $ (675,250) $ 2043 123,850 $ - $ (26,026) $ (577,426) $ 2044 100,177 $ - $ (22,526) $ (499,775) $ 2045 103,182 $ - $ (18,719) $ (415,312) $ 2046 106,278 $ - $ (14,586) $ (323,620) $ 2047 109,665 $ - $ (10,099) $ (224,054) $ 2048 112,955 $ - $ (5,244) $ (116,343) $ 2049 116,343 $ - $ 0 $ 0 $ Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 54 CORVUS Business Advisors APPENDIX F: OFFSITE INFRASTRUCTURE DEFINITIONS F1. Roadways Sturgeon County maintains a roadway classification system consistent with the definition of arterial, collector, and local roads contained in the Transportation Association of Canada's Manual of Geometric Design Standards for Canadian Roads. Arterial Roadways are typically designed as free flowing, with controlled intersection spacing and providing connectivity to the Provincial highway network therefore, Arterials are considered a benefit to the County at large. The cost of such facilities is then assessed proportionately against all benefiting lands through an offsite levy charge. Collector roads are intended to address interregional travel demands, as secondary connections to the Provincial highway network and origin - destinations. These roadways are typically the second highest volume of traffic which is usually between 200 vehicles per day and 500 vehicles per day and are typically paved. Collectors are considered a benefit to the County at large. The cost of such facilities is then assessed proportionately against all benefiting lands through an offsite levy charge. Local roads are any roadway which is not classified as either an Arterial, or Collector. Local roads within new development area are constructed by developers, at their cost, in conjunction with the developments. F2. Water Sturgeon County's philosophy regarding its waterworks system improvements is that development is responsible, at their cost, for the construction of all new distribution mains up to and including 300 mm diameter in size. Primary feeder mains (water mains larger than 300 mm diameter), treated water, storage reservoirs, pumping facilities and water quality monitoring stations benefit the entire water distribution system and thus, the cost of such facilities is then assessed proportionately against all benefiting lands through an offsite levy charge. Capital improvements to the water supply system are the responsibility of EPCOR. The cost of such improvements is assessed proportionately against the County through the Commission's water utility rate structure and these costs are not included in the County's offsite levy charge. F3. Sanitary The sanitary sewage collection system in Sturgeon County provides wastewater servicing to its residential and non-residential customers through local collection, conveyance, and treatment via wastewater lagoons, or through the Alberta Capital Region Wastewater Commission (ACRWC) infrastructure. The communities / locations serviced by the ACRWC include: Cardiff, Sturgeon Valley, Sturgeon Industrial Park, and the Alberta Industrial Heartland. Sanitary Sewer systems typically have a hierarchical classification based primarily upon the Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 55 CORVUS Business Advisors size of diameter of pipe and the area they serve. In the case of the sanitary sewer system in Sturgeon County, laterals (locals) are typically 200 mm and 250 mm diameter in size, collectors are 300 mm and 375 mm diameter in size, and trunks are sewer pipe systems greater than 375 mm in diameter. Trunks, forcemains, and lift stations, benefit the entire sanitary collection system. The cost of such facilities is then assessed proportionately against all benefiting lands through an offsite levy charge. Development shall be fully responsible for the construction of lateral and collectors for the sanitary sewer system at their entire cost. Capital improvements to the Regional Treatment Plant and Transmission Line are the responsibility of the ACRWC of which Sturgeon County is a member. The cost of such capital improvements are assessed proportionately against Sturgeon County through the ACRWC sewage utility rate structure and are not included in the Sturgeon County offsite levy charge. F4. Stormwater Sturgeon County's storm drainage networks primarily consists of a system of drainage ditches, swales and culverts. The networks also includes sewer pipes in some residential subdivisions, and a few stormwater management facilities. Most drainage from the Sturgeon Valley flows into the Sturgeon River, and the majority of the existing residential developments rely on road ditches, drainage channels and natural swales to convey runoff to the River. Storm drainage networks have a hierarchical classification based primarily upon the size of diameter of pipe. Sturgeon County storm drainage networks consist of laterals between 300 mm and 1050 mm diameter in size which discharges into a trunk line. Trunk lines are greater than 1200 mm in diameter (or equivalent to in capacity, e.g. 2 x 600 mm) and discharge into an outfall. Outfalls can be any structure (man-made or natural) where stormwater is discharged into a river. Trunks, forcemains, lift stations, and outfalls benefit the entire collection system and the cost of such facilities are assessed proportionately against all benefiting land through an offsite levy charge. Development shall be fully responsible for the construction of laterals for the storm sewer system at their entire cost. For rural cross-sections that utilize overland ditching, drainage corridors will be established and the cost of certain rural ditches will be funded by offsite levy charge. Development shall be fully responsible for the construction of other ditches, ponds, etc for the storm sewer system at their entire cost. Sturgeon Industrial Park 2025 Offsite Levy Update April 15th, 2025 / 56 CORVUS Business Advisors APPENDIX G: COMPARISON OF RATES The table below compares the new Sturgeon Industrial Park offsite levy rates to non- residential rates in other municipalities. Average Per Ha. Municipality / Area $46,000 - $56,000 (2024) Strathcona County - Industrial Area 1* (roads, water, sewer, storm) $61,643 (2025 - proposed) Sturgeon Industrial Park* (roads, water, sewer, storm) $74,000 (2019) City of Fort Saskatchewan - LMIA* (roads, water, sewer, storm) $81,000 - $116,000 (2019) City of Beaumont Industrial* (roads, water, sewer) $127,000 (2025 - proposed) Leduc County - Nisku (roads, water, sewer) $129,000 (2023) City of Spruce Grove* (roads, water, sewer, recreation, library) $178,000 (2024) Parkland County - Acheson/Fifth Meridian* (roads, water, sewer, storm) $220,000 (2017) Red Deer County (Gasoline Alley) (roads, water, sewer, storm) $335,000 (2024) City of St. Albert - Campbell Business Park* (roads, water, sewer, storm) $391,000 (2024) Strathcona County - North of Yellowhead* (roads, water, sewer) +$400,000 (2024) City of Edmonton (roads, water, sewer, storm) +$600,000 (2024) City of Calgary Green Field (roads, water, sewer, rec, stabilization) *CORVUS clients **Information adapted from online sources as of Feb 25th, 2025.