Business Licensing and Regulation Bylaw No. 1239, 2025
Cumberland, British Columbia
· No. 1239
· adopted 2025-11-24
· summary & facts
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THE CORPORATION OF THE VILLAGE OF CUMBERLAND
BYLAW NO. 1239
A bylaw for licensing and regulation of businesses.
The Council of the Corporation of the Village of Cumberland, in an open meeting assembled,
enacts as follows:
Division 1 - Citation and Scope
1.1
This Bylaw shall be cited as the "Business Licensing and Regulation Bylaw No. 1239,
2025".
1.2
In accordance with section 8 (6) of the Community Charter, municipal councils are
granted the authority to establish bylaws for the purpose of regulating in relation to
businesses. The purpose of the Business Licensing and Regulation Bylaw is to establish a
framework for granting business licenses, imposing license fees, and regulating different
classes of businesses. This bylaw is designed to ensure that all businesses operate lawfully
and in compliance with standards, codes or rules established by the Village.
Division 2 - Interpretation and Definitions
2.1
Except as otherwise defined herein, words and phrases in this Bylaw have the same
meanings as in the Community Charter, Local Government Act, Interpretation Act and
Zoning Bylaw as the context and circumstances may require.
2.2
Any reference to a statue refers to a statute of British Columbia unless otherwise
indicated, any reference to a bylaw refers to a bylaw of the Village of Cumberland unless
otherwise indicated, and a reference to any statute, regulation, bylaw or other enactment
refers to that enactment as it may be amended or replaced from time to time.
2.3
If any provision of this Bylaw is held to be invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, the
provision may be severed from the Bylaw and such invalidity shall not affect the validity
of the remaining portions of this Bylaw.
2.4
Definitions:
In this Bylaw,
"Applicant" means any individual who makes an application for any licence under the
provisions of this Bylaw;
"Business" means a commercial or industrial undertaking of any kind or nature or the
providing of professional, personal, or other services for the purpose of gain or profit,
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but does not include an activity carried on by any government, its agencies, or
government-owned corporations.
"Business Licence" means a valid business licence or a temporary business licence
issued under this Bylaw;
"Bylaw Officer" means any person employed or contracted by the Village as a Bylaw
Officer or an individual responsible for enforcing the bylaws of the Village, and members
of the Police Force;
"Cannabis" has the same meaning as in the Cannabis Control and Licensing Act; and
includes any products containing cannabis;
"Cannabis Production Facility" means the Use of a Lot for growing and cultivating
Cannabis, including the related activities of wet trimming, drying, and bulk packing of
Cannabis grown on the Lot, but does not include: (1) Cannabis Retail; or (2) the
propagation, cultivation, or harvesting of Cannabis in a manner authorized by Part 5,
Division 2 of the Cannabis Control and Licensing Act, S.B.C. 2018, c. 29
"Cannabis Retail" means a use that is a provincially licensed premises where
recreational cannabis products, obtained from the BC Liquor and Cannabis Regulation
Branch, are offered for sale at retail to the general public, in accordance with applicable
provincial and federal regulations and enactments.
"Council" means the municipal Council of the Village of Cumberland;
"Inter-Community Business Licence" means a Business Licence issued by a participating
municipality that is referenced in the Inter-Community Business Licence Bylaw 2013 No.
995;
"Licence Inspector" means a person employed or contracted by the Village to
administer, enforce and carry out the provisions of this bylaw;
"Local Contact" means, for a short-term rental, a person designated as an alternate host
for a short-term rental by the operator. The local contact must be available to respond
to any nuisance complaints if the operator is unavailable;
"Person" includes a corporation, partnership, proprietorship, firm and the personal or
other legal representative of a person to whom the context may apply under this bylaw;
"Picture Identification" means one or more of the following that includes a photograph
of the bearer:
a) valid driver's Licence issued by a Canadian province or territory;
b) valid provincial identity card;
c) valid passport issued by a legitimate government;
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d) certificate of Indian status issued by the Government of Canada;
e) valid certificate of Canadian Citizenship issued by the Government of Canada; or
f) valid condition release card issued by Correctional Services Canada;
"Premises" means a building, portion of a building or an area of land where business is
carried on;
"Property" means goods, chattels, wares, merchandise, articles, or things, including
motor vehicles and trailers as defined by the Motor Vehicle Act, R.S.B.C. 1966, c.318;
"Short-Term Rental" means a rental provided within a residential dwelling unit by a
principal resident operator in exchange for a fee for a period of less than 90 consecutive
days. The rental must comply with the Short-term Rental Accommodations Act and
includes vacation rentals as defined in the Village of Cumberland Zoning Bylaw;
"Temporary Business Licence" means a licence issued to a business in accordance with
section 3.3.2 of this Bylaw;
"Village" means the Corporation of the Village of Cumberland, or the area governed by
it.
Division 3 - General Regulations
3.1
BUSINESS LICENCE REQUIREMENT
3.1.1 No person shall carry on a business in the Village of Cumberland without first:
a) paying the required fees for a Business Licence set out in Fees Bylaw No. 1110, 2019
and
b) obtaining a Village Business Licence; or
c) being the holder of a valid Inter-Community Business Licence.
3.1.2 Any person carrying on more than one business shall obtain and pay for a separate
Business Licence for each and every business.
3.1.3 Every person issued a licence to carry on a business shall keep the Business Licence
posted in a conspicuous place on the business premises named in the licence.
3.1.4 Only the person named in the Business Licence is authorized to carry on only the
business described in the Business Licence, and only at the premises or locations
described in the Business Licence.
3.1.5 Every person, who carries on a business in the Village, must comply with all bylaws of
the Village and all applicable laws, rules, codes, regulations and orders of all Federal or
Provincial authorities having jurisdiction over such business.
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3.2
BUSINESS LICENCE APPLICATION
3.2.1 An application for a Business Licence must be completed and submitted in a form
satisfactory to the Village.
3.2.2 Every application for a business licence must:
a) be signed or submitted by an owner or operator of the business or an agent
authorized in writing by an owner or operator;
b) contain a true and accurate description of the following:
c) the nature of the business;
d) the business premises, including civic address or specific location if there is no civic
address; and
e) any other information the Licence Inspector may require with respect to the
business activities, operation, location, business premises, owners, or related
matters;
f) include such documentation as may be required by the Licence Inspector in support
of the business licence application, and the business licence application shall not be
considered complete until the Licence Inspector has received the above to the
Licence Inspector's satisfaction;
g) be accompanied by the Application Fee for the applicable business tier set out in the
Fees Bylaw.
3.2.3 Incomplete applications shall be deemed to be abandoned after three months from the
date of submission.
3.3
BUSINESS LICENCE ISSUANCE AND REFUSAL
3.3.1 The Licence Inspector is authorized to grant a Business Licence to an applicant if the
Licence Inspector determines that:
a) the business is a permitted use under the Zoning Bylaw for the business premises;
b) no further information or documentation is required to complete the business
licence application; and
c) no additional inspection of the business premises is required; and
d) the applicant has paid the Yearly Licence Fee for the applicable business tier as
determined by the Licence Inspector and set out in the Fees Bylaw, except for a
business licence granted after June 30 in the calendar year where the applicant must
pay the Half-Year Licence Fee.
3.3.2 The Licence Inspector is authorized to grant a Temporary Business Licence if:
a) the business use is permitted under the Zoning Bylaw for the specified premises;
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b) further information, documentation, or inspection is required, but the applicant has
demonstrated that the business can operate safely during the licence's validity
despite these outstanding requirements; and
c) the applicant has paid the Yearly Licence Fee for the applicable business tier as
determine by the Licence Inspector and set out in the Fees Bylaw, except for a
business licence granted after June 30 in the calendar year where the applicant must
pay the Half-Year Licence Fee.
3.3.3 The holder of a Temporary Business Licence must:
a) comply with all specified terms and conditions; and
b) cease operations upon expiry or cancellation of the licence.
3.3.4 A Business Licence must specify:
a) the expiry date; and
b) any terms and conditions applicable during the licence's validity.
APPLICATION REFUSAL
3.3.5 A Licence Inspector is authorized to refuse a Business Licence application for reasonable
cause and upon request, give written reasons for the decision.
3.3.6 Reasonable cause for refusal of an application, include, but is not limited to, where
a) a person has failed to comply with a term or condition of this Bylaw and/or the
Business Licence;
b) premises cease to comply with a bylaw regulating building, land use, health, fire,
environmental or business issues; or
c) a person is convicted of an offence under an Act or bylaw in respect of the business
for which the license has been issued or with respect to the premises or names in
the Licence.
BUSINESS LICENCE SUSPENSION AND CANCELLATION
3.3.7 A Licence Inspector is authorized to suspend or cancel a business licence for a
reasonable cause as set out in section 3.3.6.
3.3.8 Before suspending or cancelling a business licence, a Licence Inspector must give the
licence holder notice of the proposed action and an opportunity to be heard by the
Council.
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RECONSIDERATION OF DECISION
3.3.9 The applicant or licence holder who is subject to a decision of Licence Inspector to grant,
refuse, suspend or cancel a business licence is entitled to have the Council reconsider
the matter.
3.3.10 The process for Council reconsideration of a Licence Inspector decision shall be as
follows:
a) Within 30 days of being notified in writing of the decision of a Licence Inspector
under this bylaw, the applicant may, at no charge, request that Council reconsider
the decision.
b) The applicant must give written notice to the Corporate Officer setting out the
grounds on which the applicant considers the decision to be inappropriate, including
the specific decision, and what decision Council should use as a substitute.
c) The Corporate Officer will notify the Licence Inspector of the request(s) for
reconsideration and the Licence Inspector will, prior to the date of the meeting at
which the reconsideration will occur, provide a written report to Council setting out
the rationale for their decision.
d) The Corporate Officer will place the request(s) for reconsideration on the agenda of
a meeting of Council to be held as soon as reasonably possible.
e) The Corporate Officer will notify the applicant of the date of the meeting at which
reconsideration will occur.
f) Council will review the information provided by the applicant and the Licence
Inspector, and either confirm the decision made by the Licence Inspector, or
substitute its own decision that may include Business License conditions.
3.4
LICENCE PERIOD AND RENEWAL
3.4.1 The licence period shall be from January 1st to December 31st of each year and every
licence shall automatically expire on December 31st, unless otherwise specified in this
Bylaw or on the Business Licence.
3.4.2 The licence period for a licence for entertainment or exhibition shall be one day.
3.4.3 Every licensee must renew a business licence prior to the expiry of such business licence
by paying the Yearly Licence Fee for the applicable business tier as determined by the
Licence Inspector and set out in the Fees Bylaw.
3.4.4 If a Licensee continues to carry on business within the Village and does not renew and
pay the Yearly Licence Fee prior to December 31st of each year, the licensee must pay
the Late Payment Fee set out in the Fees Bylaw by January 31st to renew the licence
otherwise the licence will be deemed expired and a new application is required.
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3.4.5 Where a notice is required to be given to an applicant or licensee, as the case may be,
under any of the provisions of this bylaw, such notice shall be deemed to be
satisfactorily given if delivered by hand to such applicant or licensee or sent by
registered mail to the applicant or licensee at the address shown on their application.
3.4.6 A Yearly Licence Fee paid pursuant to this Bylaw and the Fees Bylaw is non-refundable.
3.4.7 No refunds or prorated fees will be issued for the cancellation of a Temporary Business
Licence under this Bylaw, regardless of the date of cancellation.
3.5
LICENCE CHANGES AND TRANSFERS
3.5.1 The licensee must inform the Licence Inspector of any changes to the licensee's mailing
or business address, business classification, the area of the premises, or any
modifications made to the premises where the business is conducted. If the licensee
ceases to operate the business, the licensee must notify the licence inspector that the
licence is no longer needed.
3.5.2 A licensee seeking to transfer a Business Licence due to a change in premises must
submit a new application for a business licence to the Licence Inspector. The same
powers, conditions, requirements, and procedures that apply to a new licence
application will apply to the transfer.
3.5.3 A Business Licence issued under this bylaw shall be deemed to be a personal licence to
the licensee and shall not be transferable to any other person, business or corporation.
Division 4 - Specific Regulations
4.1
CANNABIS PRODUCTION FACILITY
4.1.1 Every person who is authorized to produce Cannabis for commercial purposes under the
Cannabis Act (Canada) must at the time of business licence application, submit proof of
security clearance by way of a criminal record check, conducted by a police force, for
a) all persons named in the licence issued under the Cannabis Act (Canada), and
b) all staff employed at the Cannabis Production Facility at time of business licence
application or renewal.
4.1.2 Every owner and operator of a Cannabis Production Facility must permit persons acting
on behalf of the Village for the purpose of enforcement and the Royal Canadian
Mounted Police to conduct inspections and unscheduled visits, at any time, during
operating hours.
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4.2
CANNABIS RETAIL
4.2.1 A Cannabis Retail store must be provincially licensed by the Liquor and Cannabis
Regulation Branch and comply with the Cannabis Distribution Act.
4.3
CIRCUSES AND CARNIVALS
4.3.1 No Business Licence shall be issued to any person for the purpose of holding an
exhibition, circus or carnival, using Ferris wheels, merry go rounds, or other similar rides
until such person has filed with the Licence Inspector, evidence of holding a
Comprehensive Liability Policy of insurance for Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000.00)
inclusive limits covering bodily injury, death, and property damage including loss of use
thereof. The insurance shall name the Village as an additional insured. All rides must be
certified under the Provincial Safety Standards Act.
4.4
MOBILE VENDING
4.4.1 Requirements for mobile vending: A person carrying on a Mobile Vending operation
must:
a) Prepare a waste discharge plan that outlines how all waste streams generated by
the operation are disposed of; including but not limited to grey water, grease, oils,
fats, garbage, recyclables and patron waste;
b) Provide appropriate waste containers for patron use, in alignment with the waste
discharge plan;
c) Provide a site plan which demonstrates the location of the mobile vending unit,
location of patron waste containers, and compliance with siting and distance to food
primary establishments, as required by the Zoning Bylaw;
d) Provide proof of motor vehicle insurance, as applicable;
e) Provide proof of BC Safety Authority approval and valid Health Approval from the
local Health Authority, as applicable;
f) Provide a Letter of Authorization from private property owner, if sited on private
property;
g) Provide photographs of the mobile vending unit;
h) Limit the size of the mobile unit to a maximum overall length of 9.0m and a
maximum width of 2.5m;
i) Ensure the operation and any queue lines do not restrict the flow of pedestrian or
vehicle traffic; and,
j) Limit the hours of operation to no more than four hours per 24 hour period in any
zone in the Zoning Bylaw that does not permit retail sales as a principal use.
4.4.2 A Licence Inspector shall not issue any licence for any mobile vending on municipal
property until the applicant has provided evidence that all vehicles intended for use by
the applicant are insured under a comprehensive liability policy or insurance for Two
Million Dollars ($2,000,000) with the City named as the additional insured. Coverage
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under the policy cannot be cancelled, or any provisions changed or deleted unless thirty
(30) days prior written notice has been given to the City by the insurer.
4.4.3 No goods other than food and beverages shall be sold from a mobile vendor.
4.5
SHORT-TERM RENTAL
4.5.1 A person must not carry on business as an operator of a Short-Term Rental unless the
person holds a valid business license issued under the provisions of this Bylaw and is in
compliance with the Short-Term Rental Accommodations Act, SBC 2023.
4.5.2 A person applying for a licence to operate a Short-Term Rental, in addition to meeting
the requirements of the Village's Zoning Bylaw must:
a) display a valid Village of Cumberland business licence number in all advertisements
or listings related to the Short-Term Rental and any applicable Provincial Short-Term
Rental Registration Number;
b) display an outdoor sign on the premises identifying the name and a phone number
of the person managing the rental.;
4.5.3 At the time of renewal of a short-term rental business licence a person must confirm
compliance with the terms of the business licence the Village's Zoning Bylaw and the
Short-Term Rental Accommodations Act, SBC 2023 by submitting the information
required in the initial application at each renewal.
Division 5 - Enforcement and Inspection
5.1
The Licence Inspector or Bylaw Officer, in accordance with Section 16 of the Community
Charter, may enter into or upon any property subject to this Bylaw in order to inspect
and determine whether all regulations, prohibitions, and requirements are being met.
5.2
The Village may request a warrant from a justice to authorize a designated person to
enter a property and perform necessary inspections or actions in alignment with the
Village's powers, duties, or functions under the Community Charter (section 275).
5.3
No person shall interfere with, or attempt to obstruct the Licence Inspector or Bylaw
Officer, who is conducting an inspection or enforcement action in relation to this Bylaw.
5.4
No person shall provide false or misleading information to a Licence Inspector or Bylaw
Officer.
Division 6 - Offences and Penalties
6.1
Any person who contravenes any provision of this bylaw is guilty of an offence and may
be subject to one or more of the following enforcement measures:
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(a) Fines or penalties as provided for by law.
(b) Orders or other appropriate directives.
(c) Prosecution of offenders in accordance with applicable laws.
6.2
The minimum penalty for a contravention of this Bylaw under the Offence Act is a fine
of $5,000.
6.3
The maximum fine that may be imposed for a contravention of this Bylaw is $50,000.
6.4
Each day that an offence against this Bylaw continues shall be deemed a separate and
distinct offence.
6.5
Any penalty imposed pursuant to this Bylaw shall be in addition to and not in
substitution for any other penalty or remedy imposed pursuant to this Bylaw, along with
any other applicable statute, law, or legislation.
Division 7 - General
7.1
Neither failure to enforce this Bylaw, nor any error, omission, or other neglect in
relation to the enforcement of this Bylaw, shall be interpreted as giving rise to a cause
of action in favour of any person.
7.2
"Corporation of the Village of Cumberland Business Licence Bylaw No. 896, 2009" and
all amendments thereto, are hereby repealed.
READ A FIRST TIME THIS
10TH
DAY OF
NOVEMBER
2025.
READ A SECOND TIME THIS
10TH
DAY OF
NOVEMBER
2025.
READ A THIRD TIME THIS
10TH
DAY OF NOVEMBER
2025.
ADOPTED THIS
24TH
DAY OF
NOVEMBER
2025.
______________________________
Mayor
Corporate Officer