Esquimalt, British Columbia
· No. 3089
· adopted 2025-07-14
· summary & facts
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CORPORATION OF THE TOWNSHIP OF ESQUIMALT
BYLAW NO. 3089
A BYLAW TO REQUIRE THE PROVISION OF OFF-STREET PARKING AND LOADING AND
TRANSPORTATION DEMAND MANAGEMENT MEASURES WITHIN THE CORPORATION
OF THE TOWNSHIP OF ESQUIMALT
WHEREAS Council may, pursuant to the fundamental powers granted in the Community Charter
and the powers, duties, and functions granted in the Local Government Act and having considered
relevant provincial guidelines.
NOW, THEREFORE THE MUNICIPAL COUNCIL OF THE CORPORATION OF THE TOWNSHIP
OF ESQUIMALT, in an open meeting assembled, enacts as follows:
PART 1 - TITLE AND ADMINISTRATION
1. CITATION
(1) This Bylaw may be cited for all purposes as the "Parking Bylaw, 2025, No. 3089".
2. DEFINITIONS
(1) Words and phrases used in the Zoning Bylaw, 1992, No.2050, as amended from time to
time, shall have the same meaning in this Bylaw.
(2) Words and phrases used in this Bylaw that are not included in this section or in the Zoning
Bylaw or Subdivision and Development Services Bylaw shall have the meanings that are
commonly assigned to them in the context in which they are used in the Bylaw.
(3) In this Bylaw, unless otherwise stated, the following definitions shall apply:
"Affordable Housing" in the context of this bylaw, means a Unit occupied by households with
a gross annual income at or below BC Housing Income Limits for the Greater Victoria region
as contemplated in a Housing Agreement used for the purpose of providing rental housing
to households for Affordable Rent, with each Affordable Unit rented under the terms of a
residential tenancy agreement that complies with the provisions of the Residential Tenancy
Act and must not be occupied by the registered owner.
"Affordable Rent" means a rent that is no more than 30% of the gross annual income for
households at or below the BC Housing Income limits for the Greater Victoria region, as
determined by the size of the unit from time to time.
"Arts and Cultural Facility" means a facility used for displaying, storing, restoring or the
holding of events related to art, literature, music, history, performing arts, or science
including, but not limited to an art gallery, archive, museum, theatre, or interpretive centre.
"Bicycle Space" means an area of a parcel, structure, or building used for Short-Term or
Long-Term Bicycle Parking.
"Dwelling - Multiple Family (Condominium)" means a Dwelling - Multiple Family use in a
building regulated by the Strata Property Act.
"Dwelling - Multiple Family (Apartment)" means a Dwelling - Multiple Family use secured as
rental housing through rental restricted zoning, Section 219 covenant, or a housing
BYLAW NO. 3089 | PARKING BYLAW
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agreement with a term equal to the life of the building or shorter term approved by a
resolution of Council.
"Electric Vehicle Energy Management System" means a system consisting of monitors,
communications equipment, controllers, timers, and other applicable devices used to control
electric vehicle charger loads through the process of connecting, disconnecting, increasing,
or reducing electric power to the loads.
"Energized Electric Vehicle Outlet" means a connection point in an electrical wiring
installation at which current is taken, and a source of voltage is connected to supply
utilization equipment for the specific purpose of charging an electric vehicle and provides a
minimum Level 2 electric charging level as defined by SAE International's J1772 standard.
"Esquimalt Designated Frequent Transit Area" means the area so designated on
Figure 1 in order to differentiate the requirements of this bylaw including in accordance with
sections 525(3) and 527.1(5) of the Local Government Act and, for greater certainty, does
not include Transit-Oriented Areas defined by Provincial Regulation in accordance with LGA
s525.1 [Note: At the time of enactment of this Bylaw, no Transit-Oriented Areas have been
identified in Esquimalt by the Province].
"Gross Floor Area" means, for the purposes of parking calculations, the entire area which in
plan is enclosed by the interior face of the exterior walls of a Building excluding:
-
All portions of a Building used or intended to be used for parking or temporary
storage of vehicles including bicycle storage.
-
Stairs and stairwells.
-
Areas that have no surface on which to stand and are open to below.
-
Any portion of a Building where the ceiling height is less than 1.2 metres above the
floor.
-
Mechanical rooms and mechanical shafts.
-
Elevator shafts.
-
Bathrooms, change rooms, and end of trip facilities
-
Cisterns, attenuation tanks, and similar structures.
-
Electrical rooms including generator rooms.
-
Rooms dedicated to communications equipment.
-
Storage and locker rooms where the floor is a minimum of 1.8 m below finished
grade.
"Level 2 Charging" means a Level 2 Electric Vehicle charging level as defined by SAE
International's J1772 standard.
"Loading Space" means an area of a parcel, structure, or building used only for the delivery
of goods to and from a parcel, structure, or building by motor vehicle. For clarity, this does
not include a Parking Space.
"Long-Term Bicycle Parking" means a bicycle space primarily designed to provide secure
parking for employees or residents of the building.
"Minimum Charging Level" refers to the minimum charging level to be provided at each
energized space or electric vehicle charger.
"Mobility Scooter" means a power-operated mobility aid similar to a wheelchair but
configured with a flat area for the feet and handlebars for steering designed to
accommodate one person
BYLAW NO. 3089 | PARKING BYLAW
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"Mobility Scooter Parking Space" means an area of land, structure, or building used for long-
term or short-term Mobility Scooter parking.
"Off-Street Parking" means all motor vehicle (including electric vehicles and electric
bicycles), bicycle, and mobility scooter, Parking Spaces, facilities, EV infrastructure, and
structures not located on a highway.
"Oversized Bicycle" means larger, non-standard bicycles such as cargo bikes, bicycles with
trailers, recumbent bicycles, and other larger bicycles.
"Parking Area" means an area of a parcel, structure, or building used for parking vehicles
and related access purposes.
"Parking Space" means a space marked out in a Parking Area and used only for the parking
of one vehicle. For clarity, this does not include a Loading Space.
"Parking Study" means a recent report prepared by a professional transportation engineer,
or other qualified professional to the reasonable satisfaction of the Director of Development
Services or Director of Engineering and Public Works, applicable to the development under
consideration.
"Persons with Disabilities" means a person who holds a valid disabled parking permit issued
by an authorized agency.
"Short-Term Bicycle Parking" means a bicycle space primarily designed to provide parking
for a period of less that 24 hours for persons who are not residents or employees of the
building.
"Senior Citizens' Apartments" means a Dwelling - Multiple Family building designed for and
occupied by persons 55 years of age and older. Younger spouses shall be permitted.
"Van Accessible Parking Space" means a parcel, structure, or building used for Persons
with Disabilities designed and installed for parking larger vehicles, such as wheelchair-
accessible vans, in accordance with the specifications and dimensions in Part 4, Section 16.
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PART 2 - APPLICATION, COMPLIANCE, AND SEVERABILITY
3. APPLICATION
(1) Owners of any parcel, structure, or building within the Township of Esquimalt shall provide
and maintain Off-Street Parking, Loading Spaces, and Electric Vehicle infrastructure in
accordance with the requirements and design and servicing standards of this Bylaw.
(2) If a parcel, a structure or a building is used for a use not specifically listed in this Bylaw,
the Off-Street Parking, Loading Space and Electric Vehicle infrastructure requirements for
that use shall be determined by reference to the most similar use that is specifically listed.
(3) All required Off-Street Parking, Loading Spaces and Electric Vehicle infrastructure shall
be located entirely within the same parcel as the structure, building, or use for which they
are intended to serve.
(4) Notwithstanding Section 3(3), up to 40% of the Off-Street Parking as required by this
Bylaw, may be located on adjacent parcels provided that:
a. The spaces are built and are accessible at specified times in accordance with
the standards of this Bylaw;
b. The spaces are within 200m of the parcel for which they are required;
c.
The land upon which the spaces are provided are restricted by a covenant
registered pursuant to section 219 of the Land Titles Act; and
d
The continued use of Parking Spaces is ensured through the registration of a
covenant and easement, in favour of the benefitting party and which cannot be
extinguished without the approval of the Township.
(5) Off-Street Parking and Loading Spaces, and access areas are not permitted within any
required landscaped area.
4. CALCULATIONS
(1) When the calculation of a requirements results in a fractional figure, it shall be rounded
upward to the nearest whole number.
(2) In the case of different uses on the same parcel, the total requirements shall be the sum
of the uses calculated separately.
5. CHANGE OF USE
(1) The use of any parcel, structure, or building, may not be altered to any other use
requiring a greater number of Off-Street Parking Spaces until each of the following Off-
Street Parking requirements are provided in accordance with the amount and standards
of this Bylaw:
a.
Table 1 Minimum Vehicle Parking Supply Requirements
b.
Visitor Parking Spaces,
c.
Parking Spaces for Persons with Disabilities,
(2) In addition, change of uses requiring a greater number of Off-Street Parking Spaces for
buildings constructed with Building Permit issued on January 1, 2022, or later shall also
comply with the Electrical Vehicle infrastructure requirements of this Bylaw.
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6. SEVERABILITY
(1) Any section or lesser portion of this Bylaw which is held to be invalid by a Court may be
severed from the balance of this Bylaw without affecting the validity of the remaining
portions of this Bylaw.
(2) For greater certainty, should the province designate a portion of the Township as a
Transit-Oriented Area under section 525.1 of the Local Government Act, then the
requirements for off-street parking spaces under this Bylaw shall be adjusted
accordingly.
PART 3 - ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT
7. ADMINISTRATION
(1) The Township's Chief Administrative Officer, Director of Development Services, Director
of Engineering and Public Works, Director of Strategic Initiatives, and Bylaw Enforcement
Officers, and their respective designates may administer and enforce this Bylaw, as may
other officers, employees and agents appointed by Council from time to time.
(2) Persons appointed under Section 7(1) may enter any property subject to this Bylaw at all
reasonable times for the purpose of ascertaining whether this Bylaw is being observed.
8. OFFENCE AND PENALTY
(1) A person who contravenes, violates or fails to comply with any provision of this Bylaw, or
who suffers or permits any act or thing to be done in contravention or violation of this
Bylaw, or who fails to do anything required by this Bylaw, commits an offence and shall
be liable upon conviction of a fine of not more than $10,000 (Ten Thousand Dollars) and
subject to any other penalty or order imposed or remedies available to the Township
pursuant to the Community Charter, SBC, 2003, c. 26, as amended from time to time, and
the Offence Act, RSBC, 1996, c. 338, as amended from time to time.
(2) Where an offence under this Bylaw is of a continuing nature, each day that the offence
continues or is permitted to continue shall constitute a separate offence.
(3) This Bylaw may be enforced pursuant to the Bylaw Notice Enforcement Bylaw, 2014, No.
2839, as amended from time to time, and the Ticket Information Utilization Bylaw, 2005,
No. 2619, as amended, or replaced, from time to time.
9. OBSTRUCTION
(1) No person shall prevent or obstruct any official appointed under Section 7(1) from carrying
out their powers or duties under this Bylaw.
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PART 4 - VEHICLE PARKING REQUIREMENTS
10. VEHICLE PARKING SUPPLY
(1) Off-Street Parking and Electric Vehicle infrastructure shall be provided for all uses
specified in this Part.
(2) The minimum number of required Off-Street Parking Spaces shall be calculated in
accordance with Table 1.
(3) For the purposes of minimum vehicle parking requirements, the "Esquimalt Designated
Frequent Transit Area" area refers to any lot entirely or partially within those areas defined
in Figure 1. Areas outside of the "Esquimalt Designated Frequent Transit Area" are
defined as "All Other Areas."
(4) In a mixed residential and commercial development, up to 50% of the required visitor
Parking Spaces may be assigned to commercial use to appropriate business hours
(usually between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m.). if supported by a Parking Study prepared by a
qualified professional.
(5) Visitor Parking Spaces shall be clearly marked "VISITOR" on the parking surface or with
a sign stating that the Parking Space is for visitor purposes. For visitor Parking Spaces
assigned to commercial uses to appropriate business hours (usually between 9:00 a.m.
and 5:00 p.m.) the markings or signage shall include the specific time restrictions.
TABLE 1. MINIMUM VEHICLE PARKING SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS
Use
Parking Requirement
Esquimalt Designated
Frequent Transit Area
All Other Areas
Visitor Parking
(All Areas)
Residential
Dwelling - Single Family that
does not meet the "Dwelling -
Small Scale Multi-Family
Housing" definition
1.0 per dwelling unit
1.0 per dwelling unit
0
Suite within a Dwelling -
Single Family that does not
meet the "Dwelling - Small
Scale Multi-Family Housing"
Definition
1.0 per dwelling unit
1.0 per dwelling unit
0
Detached Accessory Dwelling
Unit that does not meet the
"Dwelling- Small Scale Multi-
Family Housing" definition.
1.0 per dwelling unit
1.0 per dwelling unit
0
Dwelling - Two Family that
does not meet the "Dwelling -
Small Scale Multi-Family
Housing" definition
1.0 per dwelling unit
1.0 per dwelling unit
0
Dwelling - Small Scale Multi-
Family Housing
0.5 per dwelling unit
1 per dwelling unit
0
Dwelling - Townhouse that
does not meet the "Dwelling -
Small Scale Multi-Family
Housing" definition
0.5 per dwelling unit
1 per dwelling unit
0.1 spaces per
dwelling unit
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Use
Parking Requirement
Esquimalt Designated
Frequent Transit Area
All Other Areas
Visitor Parking
(All Areas)
Dwelling - Multiple Family
(Condominium)
And
Dwelling - Multiple Family
(not captured by other
categories)
0.6 per studio dwelling unit
0.8 per studio
dwelling unit
0.1 spaces per
dwelling unit
0.7 per one-bedroom
dwelling unit
1.0 per one-bedroom
dwelling unit
0.9 per dwelling unit
greater than one bedroom
1.15 per two-
bedroom dwelling
unit
1.35 per dwelling unit
greater than two
bedrooms
Dwelling - Multiple Family
(Apartment)
0.5 per studio dwelling unit
0.6 per studio
dwelling unit
0.1 spaces per
dwelling unit
0.6 per one-bedroom
dwelling unit
0.8 per one-bedroom
dwelling unit
0.8 per dwelling unit
greater than one bedroom
0.9 per two-bedroom
dwelling unit
1.0 per dwelling unit
greater than two
bedrooms
Affordable Housing
0.0 per dwelling unit
0.4 per studio
dwelling unit
0.1 spaces per
dwelling unit
0.6 per one-bedroom
dwelling unit
0.85 per dwelling unit
greater than one
bedroom
Live Work Unit
0.0 per Live Work Unit
1 per business in
addition to the
requirement for
residential parking
0.1 spaces per
dwelling unit
Seniors Citizens' Apartments
and Congregate Care Senior
Citizens' Apartment
0.3 per dwelling unit
0.5 per dwelling unit
0.1 spaces per
dwelling unit
Community Care Facility
0.25 per dwelling unit or sleeping unit
0.1 spaces per
dwelling unit or
sleeping unit
Recovery Home
0.1 per dwelling unit or sleeping unit
0.1 spaces per
dwelling unit
sleeping unit
Liveaboard and Floating
Home
1 per dwelling unit
0.1 spaces per
dwelling unit
Commercial
Business and Professional
Office
1 per 45 sq. m of gross
floor area
1 per 35 sq. m of
gross floor area
0
Convenience Store
1 per 40 sq. m of gross
floor area with a minimum
of 3 spaces
1 per 35 sq. m of
gross floor area with
0
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Use
Parking Requirement
Esquimalt Designated
Frequent Transit Area
All Other Areas
Visitor Parking
(All Areas)
a minimum of 4
spaces
Entertainment
1 per 20 sq. m of gross
floor area
1 per 15 sq. m of
gross floor area
0
Financial Institution
1 per 45 sq. m of gross
floor area
1 per 30 sq. m of
gross floor area
0
Golf Course
4 per golf hole
0
Hotel, Motel, Bed and
Breakfast, and Tourist
Accommodation
1 per rentable room used for sleeping
0
Medical/Health Offices and
Clinics including Vets.
1 per 37.5 sq. m of gross
floor area
1 per 30 sq. m of
gross floor area
0
Other Commercial
1 per 35 sq. m of gross
floor area
1 per 30 sq. m of
gross floor area
0
Personal Service
Establishment
1 per 37.5 sq. m of gross
floor area
1 per 30 sq. m of
gross floor area
0
Restaurant, Licensed Liquor
Establishment, and Liquor
Lounge Tasting Room
1 per 25 sq. m of gross
floor area
1 per 20 sq. m of
gross floor area
0
Service Station, including
automobile repair, servicing
and body shops, and car
wash
1 per 35 sq. m of gross floor area
0
Retail Store and Liquor Store
Less than 700 sq. m of
gross floor area: 1 per 40
sq. m of gross floor area
Less than 700 sq. m
of gross floor area: 1
per 35 sq. m of gross
floor area
0
Over 700 sq. m: 1 per 45
sq. m of gross floor area
Greater than 700 sq.
m of gross floor area:
1 per 40 sq. m of
gross floor area
0
Boat Rental and Passenger
Charter
1 per 2 berths
0
Boat Moorage Facility
1 per 4 berths
0
Industrial
Beverage Manufacturer
1 per 100 sq. m of gross floor area
0
Wholesaling and Wholesale
Distribution
1 per 75 sq. m of gross floor area
0
Warehousing and Storage
1 per 250 sq. m of gross floor area
0
Manufacturing
1 per 100 sq. m of gross floor area
0
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Use
Parking Requirement
Esquimalt Designated
Frequent Transit Area
All Other Areas
Visitor Parking
(All Areas)
Repair Shop (other than
automobile repair, servicing
and body shop)
1 per 100 sq. m of gross floor area
0
Public Institutional, Cultural, and Recreational
Arts and Cultural Facility;
including library
1 per 40 sq. m of gross floor area
0
Assembly Use
1 per 20 sq. m of gross floor area used for
assembly
0
Group Children's Day Care
Centre
1 per 5 children permitted as licensed under the
Community Care and Assisted Living Act
0
Hospital
1 per 65 sq. m of gross floor area
0
Post-secondary Institution
1 per 50 sq. m of gross floor area
0
Recreation Centre
1 per 20 sq. m of gross floor area
0
School, Elementary and
Middle
1 per 130 sq. m of gross floor area
0
School, Secondary
1 per 80 sq. m of gross floor area
0
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FIGURE 1. "ESQUIMALT DESIGNATED FREQUENT TRANSIT AREAS" ELIGIBLE FOR
REDUCED PARKING REQUIREMENTS
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11. PARKING DESIGN AND LAYOUT
(1) Vehicle Parking Space and aisle dimensions shall be in accordance with the minimum
dimensions outlined in Table 2.
(2) Where an Off-Street Parking Space abuts an obstruction that prevents the opening of a
vehicle door within the parcel, including but not limited to a wall, column, fence, or property
line, the Parking Space shall:
a. Include an additional 0.3m in width where it abuts an obstruction on one side; or
b. Include an additional 0.6m in width where it abuts an obstruction on both sides.
(3) Notwithstanding section 11. (2), structural columns may be located between Parking
Spaces as follows:
a.
Any column encroachment into a Parking Space shall be setback from the
maneuvering aisle a minimum of 0.6 m and a maximum of 1.2 m
b.
The maximum encroachment of a column into a Parking Space is 0.15m
(4) In a mixed residential and commercial development, Parking Spaces for residential
dwelling units shall be separate from those provided for other uses and shall have
markings or a sign stating that the Parking Space is for residential purposes only.
TABLE 2.
VEHICLE PARKING SPACE AND AISLE DIMENSION REQUIREMENTS
(MEASUREMENTS IDENTIFIED IN DIAGRAM BELOW)
Parking
Angle
Minimum Parking Space / Minimum Aisle Dimensions
Width
Length
Depth to Curb
Aisle Width
0° (parallel
parking)
2.6m
6.7m
2.6m
3.7m (one-way)
30°
2.6m
5.5m
5.2m
3.7m (one-way)
45°
2.6m
5.5m
5.7m
3.7m (one-way)
60°
2.6m
5.5m
6.0m
6.1m (one-way)
90°
2.6m
5.5m
5.5m
(small-car 4.5m,
see Sec. 13)
7.0m (two-way)*
90°
(Alternative
Option)
2.7
5.1
5.1
(no small-car
parking allowed)
7.0 (two-way)
*The minimum aisle width for only one bank of parking may be reduced to be 6.75m.
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FIGURE 2. Parking Stall Dimensions - "A" is width, "B" is length, and "C" is depth to curb.
12. TRANSPORTATION DEMAND MANAGEMENT
(1) Where any of the criteria listed in column 1 of Table 3 are met in a Dwelling - Multiple
Family, Commercial, or Industrial building, (or the applicable portion of a mixed-use
building) or as specified in the table, vehicle Parking Space requirements of Table 1 shall
be reduced by the level indicated in column 2 in Table 3.
(2) Reductions may be cumulative with percentage reductions taken from the total required
vehicle parking supply.
(3) All on-site car share vehicles shall be located outside of secure parking facilities, with a
preference for surface Parking Areas that are easily accessed by the public.
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TABLE 3. TRANSPORTATION DEMAND MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES ELIGIBLE FOR
VEHICLE PARKING SUPPLY REDUCTIONS
Transportation Demand Management Strategy
Parking Reduction
Car share vehicle(s) and dedicated parking space(s) are provided
on-site or within 100m of the parcel (residential uses only).
5% of total vehicle parking supply
per car share vehicle and
dedicated Parking Space
provided (to a maximum of 10%
of required parking supply).
A car share membership is provided for each dwelling unit in
residential uses, with a maximum ratio of 100 car share
memberships per car share vehicle provided on-site. And on-site
car share vehicles are provided for the residential use.
10% of total required vehicle
parking supply
20% additional Long-Term Bicycle Parking Spaces are provided
above minimum bicycle parking supply requirements in Section
23.
5% of total required vehicle
parking supply
20% of all required Long-Term Bicycle Parking Spaces are
designed for Oversized Bicycles.
5% of total required vehicle
parking supply
A parcel is within the Esquimalt Designated Frequent Transit
Network in Figure 1, providing $1,500 per dwelling unit for all
dwelling units in a Dwelling - Multiple Family building under the
BC Transit EcoPASS program.
5% of total required vehicle
parking supply
13. SMALL CAR PARKING
(1) A maximum of 50% of the total required Parking Spaces may be designed for small cars.
(2) Small car Parking Spaces may be reduced in depth for 90-degree Parking Spaces from
5.5m to 4.5m.
a. Small car Parking Spaces provided at any other angles shall be determined to be
suitable by a qualified professional.
(3) Small car Parking Spaces shall be clearly marked "SMALL CAR" on the parking surface
or with a sign stating that the Parking Space is for small cars.
14. VEHICLE PARKING FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
(1) For Senior Citizens' Apartments, Congregate Care Senior Citizens' Apartment and
Community Care Facility uses, 15% of all required vehicle Parking Spaces shall be
provided as parking for Persons with Disabilities.
BYLAW NO. 3089 | PARKING BYLAW
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(2) For Hospital, Medical Office (and similar), and Recreation Centre uses, 10% of all required
vehicle Parking Spaces shall be provided as parking for Persons with Disabilities.
(3) For all other uses, the minimum number of required parking for Persons with Disabilities
shall be calculated in accordance with Table 4.
(4) All required parking for Persons with Disabilities shall meet the design requirements for
Parking Spaces for Persons with Disabilities, except:
a. The first required Parking Space for Persons with Disabilities shall meet the
design requirements for both Parking Spaces for Persons with Disabilities and
Van Accessible Parking Spaces.
b. Where three or more Parking Spaces for Persons with Disabilities are required,
one shall be provided as a Van Accessible Parking Space.
TABLE 4. PARKING SPACE FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES SUPPLY
REQUIREMENTS
Total Vehicle Parking
Supply Required
Parking Space for Persons with Disabilities
Supply Required
0-10 spaces
0 spaces
11-20 spaces
1 space
21-50 spaces
2 spaces
51+ spaces
One additional Parking Space for Persons
with Disabilities for each additional 50 total
Parking Spaces required
(5) Parking Spaces for Persons with Disabilities shall be located closest to the accessible
building entrance or site access point.
(6) Parking Spaces for Persons with Disabilities and aisle dimensions shall be in accordance
with the standards outlined below and in Figure 2:
a. Parking Spaces for Persons with Disabilities shall be a minimum 4.1m in width.
b. Van Accessible Parking Spaces shall be a minimum 4.9m in width.
c. Parking Spaces for Persons with Disabilities shall be a minimum 5.5 m in
length.
d. The minimum clearance from the pavement to the underside of any ceiling
structure for the drive aisle accessing a Parking Space for Persons with
Disabilities and the designated Parking Space for Persons with Disabilities shall
be a minimum of 2.75m.
e. All Parking Spaces for Persons with Disabilities shall maintain an adjacent
access aisle of a minimum 1.5m in width marked with a diagonal hatched
pavement marking.
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f. Two adjacent Parking Spaces for Persons with Disabilities may share a single
access aisle.
g. Parking Spaces for Persons with Disabilities shall be clearly marked on the
parking surface or with a sign stating that the parking space is for Persons with
Disabilities.
(7) Where Parking Spaces for Persons with Disabilities in a surface Parking Area abuts an
obstruction, including but not limited to a wall, column, fence, curb and property line, the
Parking Space shall:
a. Include an additional 0.3m in width where it abuts an obstruction on one side.
b. Include an additional 0.6m in width where it abuts an obstruction on both sides.
(8) Parking Spaces for Persons with Disabilities shall have a firm, stable, and slip-resistant
surface.
(9) Parking Spaces for Persons with Disabilities, adjacent drive aisles, and key circulation
corridors shall be level, with a maximum five percent (5%) slope in any direction.
(10) Curb ramps shall be used on any curb between the Parking Space and the building
entrance where needed to facilitate circulation between the parking surface level and
sidewalk or walkway level.
FIGURE 3 PARKING SPACES FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES DIMENSION
REQUIREMENTS
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15. ELECTRIC VEHICLE PARKING
(1) The minimum number of required Energized Electric Vehicle Outlets shall be calculated
in accordance with Table 5.
(2) An Energized Electric Vehicle Outlet shall be assigned to an individual vehicle Parking
Space and shall be located no further than 3.0m from that space.
(3) Where L2 is specified in Table 5 as the Minimum Charging Level, an Electric Vehicle
Energy Management System is not permitted.
(4) Where L2M is specified in Table 5 as the Minimum Charging Level, an Electric Vehicle
Energy Management System is permitted but is not required.
TABLE 5. MINIMUM ENERGIZED ELECTRIC VEHICLE OUTLET SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS
Use
EV Charging Infrastructure Requirements
Minimum Energized
Electric Vehicle Outlets
Minimum
Charging Level
Residential
Dwelling - Single Family
1 space
L2M
Dwelling - Two Family
1 space per Dwelling Unit
Dwelling - Small-Scale Multi- Family Housing
100%
Dwelling - Multiple Family and Dwelling -
Townhouse
100%
Detached Accessory Dwelling Unit
100%
Senior Citizens' Apartments and Congregate Care
Senior Citizens' Apartment
100%
Community Care Facility
50%
Floathome and Liveaboard
100%
Commercial
Business and Professional Offices; Medical/Health
Offices and Clinics including Vets.
10%
L2M
All other commercial
10%
L2
Industrial
All Industrial uses
10%
L2
Public Institutional, Cultural, and Recreational
Hospital
10%
L2M
School
10%
All other Public Institutional, Arts and Cultural
Facility, and Recreational uses
10%
L2
BYLAW NO. 3089 | PARKING BYLAW
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16. SURFACE MATERIAL & GRADING
(1) Each parking space, driveway, and manoeuvring aisle in all Parking Areas shall be
surfaced with:
a. Asphalt,
b. concrete,
c. paving blocks, or
d. other durable dust-free material that is accompanied by a minimum 2.0 wide
concrete or asphalt apron separating the material from the property line.
(2) Each Parking Area shall be designed and constructed in accordance with accepted
engineering practices, with ramp grades not exceeding 15% gradient, and Parking Areas
not exceeding 8% gradient.
(3) Parking Areas shall be graded to prevent surface drainage from being directed to adjacent
lands and shall be drained to a municipal storm drainage system or on-site engineered
stormwater management facility.
17. LANDSCAPING
(1) Where 10 or more vehicle Parking Spaces are required and parking is provided in a
surface Parking Area, a minimum of 5% of the Parking Area shall be soft landscaped area
consisting of grass, plants, trees, or stormwater management facilities (excludes
stormwater management facilities that are hardscaped).
(2) Where a vehicle Parking Area is located adjacent to a highway, the Parking Area shall
include a soft landscaped area of a minimum of 2.0m in width between the Parking Area
and the highway boundary.
(3) Parking, loading and storage of vehicles is not permitted within any required landscaped
area.
18. PEDESTRIAN FACILITIES
(1) A minimum 1.8 m pedestrian walkway shall be installed across the length of any surface
Parking Area providing direct access to the primary building entrance.
a. For all commercial land uses, and
b. For all other uses, where ten (10) or more vehicle Parking Spaces are required.
(2) Where sixty (60) or more vehicle Parking Spaces are required, the pedestrian walkway(s)
shall have raised crosswalks at intersections with streets and parking drive aisles.
(3) Any vehicle Parking Spaces abutting a pedestrian walkway shall include a physical barrier
that prevents a vehicle from protruding into the pedestrian walkway.
General
Where one or more Parking Spaces for Persons with Disabilities are required, 100% of Parking Spaces
for Persons with Disabilities shall have access to an Energized Electric Vehicle Outlet.
BYLAW NO. 3089 | PARKING BYLAW
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PART 5 - LOADING SPACE REQUIREMENTS
19. LOADING SPACE SUPPLY
(1) For Dwelling - Multiple Family, Commercial, Industrial, Office, and Public Institutional,
Cultural, and Recreational uses, or other similar use, Loading Spaces shall be provided
as specified in this Part.
(2) The minimum number of required Loading Spaces shall be calculated in accordance with
Table 6.
TABLE 6. OFF-STREET LOADING SPACE SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS
Use
Building
Gross Floor Area (GFA)
Required
Number of
Loading Spaces
Commercial and Industrial uses
700 sq. m to 1,500 sq. m
1
1,500 sq. m to 2,500 sq. m
2
Each additional 2,500 sq. m
+1
Office and Public Institutional,
Arts and Cultural Facility, and
Recreational uses
2,000 sq. m to 6,000 sq. m
1
Each additional 3,000 sq. m
+1
Dwelling - Multiple Family (All)
10 to 100 residential units
1
Over 100 residential units
2
Other Similar Use
As determined by a Parking Study
20. LOADING SPACE DESIGN AND LAYOUT
(1) All required off-street Loading Spaces shall:
a. have minimum dimensions of 3.7m in width, 7.5m in length, and 4.25m in height
and
b. be of adequate size and with adequate access to accommodate the types of
vehicles which will be loading and unloading.
(2) For Dwelling - Multiple Family uses, the dimensions of a Loading Space shall conform to
those of a conventional vehicle Parking Space outlined in Table 2. Access to Loading
Spaces shall be so arranged that no backing or turning movements of vehicles going to
and from the parcel causes interference with traffic on abutting highways.
(3) All Loading Spaces shall be located on the parcel so that they do not interfere with abutting
vehicle Parking Spaces, driveway aisles, or pedestrian walkways.
(4) All Loading Spaces shall be screened from view from driveway entrances, Parking Areas,
abutting properties, and abutting highways, except those Loading Spaces in Dwelling -
Multiple Family and Industrial uses.
BYLAW NO. 3089 | PARKING BYLAW
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(5) All required off-street Loading Spaces shall be clearly designated as Loading Spaces.
PART 6 - BICYCLE AND MOBILITY SCOOTER PARKING REQUIREMENTS
21. BICYCLE AND MOBILITY SCOOTER PARKING SUPPLY
(1) Short-Term Bicycle Parking, Long-Term Bicycle Parking, and Mobility Scooter parking
shall be provided as specified in this Part.
(2) The minimum number of required Bicycle Parking Spaces and Mobility Scooter Parking
Spaces shall be calculated in accordance with Table 7.
TABLE 7. MINIMUM BICYCLE AND MOBILITY SCOOTER PARKING SUPPLY
REQUIREMENTS
Use
Required Bicycle Parking Spaces
Required
Mobility
Scooter
Spaces
Long-Term
Short-Term
Residential
Dwelling - Single Family,
Dwelling - Two Family,
Secondary Suite, and
Floathome and
Liveaboard
N/A
0
Detached Accessory
Dwelling Unit
Dwelling - Small Scale
Multi-Family Housing
1.0 per dwelling unit
0
0
Dwelling - Townhouse
1.0 per dwelling unit with one
bedroom or less
1.5 per dwelling unit with two
or more bedrooms
0
0
Dwelling - Multiple Family
1.0 per dwelling unit with one
bedroom or less
1.5 per dwelling unit with two
or more bedrooms
6 spaces per building
0
Senior Citizens'
Apartments, Congregate
Care Senior Citizens'
Apartment and
Community Care Facility
0.2 per dwelling unit
6 spaces per building
2 spaces per
building, plus 1
additional space
per 25 Parking
Spaces required
Commercial
Hotel and Motel
1 per 10 per rental room used
for sleeping
6 spaces per building
1 space per
building
Bed and Breakfast
1 per 5 rental rooms
2 spaces per building
0
BYLAW NO. 3089 | PARKING BYLAW
Page 20
Use
Required Bicycle Parking Spaces
Required
Mobility
Scooter
Spaces
Long-Term
Short-Term
Office, Retail Store,
Entertainment, Personal
Service Establishment,
and Restaurant
1 per 150 sq. m of gross floor
area
6 spaces per primary
public building
entrance (excluding
emergency exits)
1 space per
building
Industrial
All Industrial
1 per 500 sq. m of gross floor
area
6 spaces per building
0
Public Institutional, Cultural, and Recreational
Arts and Cultural Facility
1 per 250 sq. m of gross floor
area
1 per 100 sq. m of
gross floor area
2 spaces per
building
Assembly Use
1 per 250 sq. m of gross floor
area
1 per 100 sq. m of
gross floor area
2 spaces per
building
Group Children's Day
Care Centre
1 per 500 sq. m of gross floor
area
6 spaces per building
0
Hospital
1 per 500 sq. m of gross floor
area
6 spaces at each
public building
entrance
2 spaces at
each public
building
entrance
Post-Secondary
Institution
(University or College)
1 per 500 sq. m of gross floor
area
1 per 100 sq. m of
gross floor area
2 spaces per
building
Recreation Centre
1 per 400 sq. m of gross floor
area
1 per 100 sq. m of
gross floor area
2 spaces at
each public
building
entrance
School - Elementary,
Middle, or Secondary
1 per 500 sq. m of gross floor
area
1 per 125 sq. m of
gross floor area
2 spaces per
building
22. BICYCLE PARKING DESIGN AND LAYOUT
(1) Bicycle Parking Space and aisle dimensions shall be in accordance with the standards
outlined in Table 8.
(2) All Short-Term Bicycle Parking Spaces shall be located not more than 15m from the
primary building entrance and accessible to visitors or the public.
(3) Short-Term Bicycle Parking Spaces shall be well-lit, located at the surface level, physically
separated from vehicle parking facilities, and not interfere with pedestrian travel.
(4) Long-Term Bicycle Parking Spaces shall be located in a dedicated, fully enclosed, and
weather-protected facility with controlled access.
(5) Long-Term Bicycle Parking Spaces shall be located at surface level or at the first level of
a vehicle Parking Area accessed directly by an elevator from a primary building entrance
or by a stairwell that includes a ramp for bicycles.
(6) All doors accessing Long-Term Bicycle Parking Spaces shall be equipped with automatic
door openers.
BYLAW NO. 3089 | PARKING BYLAW
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(7) Stacked or vertical bicycle parking configurations, as shown in Figure 3, may comprise a
maximum of 50% of all required Long-Term Bicycle Parking Spaces.
a. Notwithstanding Section 24(7), vertical bicycle parking configurations may
comprise a maximum of 30% of all required Long-Term Bicycle Parking Spaces.
b. Stacked Long-Term Bicycle Parking Spaces shall be designed to provide access
without the need to lift the bicycle entirely off the ground and include a pneumatic
or mechanical lift.
(8) A minimum of 50% of all Long-Term Bicycle Parking Spaces shall have access to an
electrified 110V outlet within 2m of the Long-Term Bicycle Parking Space.
TABLE 8.
BICYCLE PARKING SPACE AND AISLE DIMENSION REQUIREMENTS
Minimum Dimensions
Width
Depth
Ground Anchored Rack (standard)
0.9m
1.8m
Ground Anchored Rack (oversized)
0.9m
3.0m
Wall Mounted Vertical Rack
0.6m
1.2m
Access Aisle
1.5m
Access Door
1.0m
BYLAW NO. 3089 | PARKING BYLAW
Page 22
FIGURE 4. VERTICAL (LEFT) AND STACKED (RIGHT) LONG-TERM BICYCLE PARKING
CONFIGURATIONS
23. OVERSIZED BICYCLE PARKING
(1) A minimum of 10% of the required Long-Term Bicycle Parking and Short-Term Bicycle
Parking Spaces shall be designed as Oversized Bicycle Parking Spaces.
(2) Oversized Bicycle Parking Spaces shall be provided as ground-anchored racks.
(3) Oversized Bicycle Parking Spaces shall have minimum dimensions of 3.0m in length and
0.9m in width.
(4) A minimum of 50% of required Long-Term Oversized Bicycle Parking Spaces shall have
access to an electrified 110V outlet within 2m of the Oversized Bicycle Parking Space.
24. MOBILITY SCOOTER PARKING DESIGN AND LAYOUT
(1) Mobility Scooter Parking Spaces shall be no less than 1.0m in width and 1.5m in length.
(2) Mobility Scooter Parking Spaces shall be located adjacent to the primary building entrance
and shall not impede pedestrian access to the building or sidewalk.
(3) Mobility Scooter Parking Spaces shall be secured and located within 2.0m of a 110V
outlet.
(4) Mobility Scooter Parking Spaces shall be separated from bicycle Parking Spaces.
25. END-OF-TRIP FACILITIES
The minimum number of required end-of-trip facilities shall be calculated in accordance with
Table 9 except that:
(1) Cycling End-of-Trip Facilities are not required for the following uses:
a. All residential uses including residential uses in mixed use buildings.
b. Hotel, Motel, and Bed and Breakfast uses.
(2) End-of-trip facilities shall be provided in a common area and be located no more than 50m
from the Long-Term Bicycle Parking Spaces.
BYLAW NO. 3089 | PARKING BYLAW
Page 23
TABLE 9. MINIMUM END-OF-TRIP FACILITY REQUIREMENTS
Required Number of
Long-Term Bicycle
Parking Spaces
End-of-Trip Facility
Toilet
Wash Basin
Shower
Bicycle
Repair Set
Clothing
Locker
All Other Uses
5 or less
0
0
0
0
1.25 times the
number of
required Long-
Term Bicycle
Parking
Spaces
6-10
0
1
0
1
11-20
0
2
1
1
21-30
0
3
2
1
31-40
2
4
3
2
For each additional 30 or
part thereof
2 additional
2 additional
2 additional
1 additional
PART 7 - REPEAL
26. REPEAL OF BYLAW
(1) The Township of Esquimalt Parking Bylaw, 1992, No. 2011 and any amendments
thereto, are hereby repealed.
READ a first time by the Municipal Council on the 9th day of June, 2025.
READ a second time, as amended, by the Municipal Council on the 7th day of July, 2025.
READ a third time by the Municipal Council on the 7th day of July, 2025.
ADOPTED by the Municipal Council on the 14th day of July, 2025.
____________________________________ ____________________________________
BARBARA DESJARDINS DEBRA HOPKINS
MAYOR CORPORATE OFFICER