Sanitary Sewer Regulation Bylaw No. 1194, 2014 (consolidated Nov 2017)
Gibsons, British Columbia
· No. 1194
· adopted 2014-02-04
· summary & facts
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TOWN OF GIBSONS
SANITARY SEWER REGULATION
BYLAW No. 1194, 2014
Adopted: February 4th, 2014
Consolidated for convenience November 2017
to include amendment Bylaw No. 1194-01, 2017
This version of this bylaw is a consolidation of amendments to the original bylaw as of the date
specified. This consolidation is done for the convenience of users and accurately reflects the
status of the bylaw as of the specified date but must not be construed as the original bylaw and
is not admissible in Court unless specifically certified by the Director of Corporate Administration
for the Town of Gibsons. Persons interested in the definitive wording of this bylaw and its
amendments should view the original sealed bylaws at the Town of Gibsons.
TOWN OF GIBSONS SANITARY SEWER REGULATION BYLAW NO. 1194
AMENDMENTS IN THIS CONSOLIDATION
NO. BYLAW NO. DATE
AMENDMENT
1.
1194-01
October 17, 2017 - Adding definitions Fermentation Operation,
Fermentation Operator, Fermentation
Owner, Off-Spec Product, and
Sidestreaming
- Adding Section 2.5
- Adding Subsection 3.1.2
TOWN OF GIBSONS SANITARY SEWER REGULATION BYLAW NO. 1194
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1 GENERAL PROVISIONS ...................................................... 1
1.1
SHORT TITLE ............................................................................................... 1
1.2
REPEAL ........................................................................................................ 1
1.3
NOTICES ...................................................................................................... 1
1.4
SEVERABILITY ............................................................................................. 1
1.5
DEFINITIONS ................................................................................................ 2
SECTION 2 SERVICE CONNECTIONS .................................................... 7
2.1
REQUIREMENT TO CONNECT ................................................................... 7
2.2
APPLICATION FOR CONNECTION ............................................................. 8
2.3
LIVEABOARD VESSELS .............................................................................. 9
2.4
NON-RESIDENTIAL CONNECTIONS ........................................................ 10
2.5
FERMENTATION OPERATIONS ................................................................ 10
2.6
FAILURE TO MAKE CONNECTION ........................................................... 12
2.7
CONNECTING OR BACKFILL PRIOR TO APPROVAL.............................. 12
2.8
REQUIREMENT TO DISCONNECT ........................................................... 13
2.9
TERMINATION OF SERVICE ..................................................................... 13
SECTION 3 FEES .................................................................................... 14
SECTION 4 SEWER REGULATIONS ..................................................... 15
4.1
MAINTENANCE .......................................................................................... 15
4.2
PROHIBITIONS ........................................................................................... 16
4.3
GREASE AND OTHER DELETERIOUS SUBSTANCES ............................ 17
4.4
SEWER CLEANING AND REPAIR CHARGES .......................................... 18
4.5
LOW PRESSURE SYSTEMS ..................................................................... 18
4.6
EFFLUENT LIMITATION PARAMETERS ................................................... 19
SECTION 5 COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT ................................ 19
5.1
INSPECTION .............................................................................................. 19
5.2
COMPLIANCE ............................................................................................. 20
5.3
OFFENCE AND PENALTIES ...................................................................... 20
5.4
RECOVERY OF COSTS ............................................................................. 21
TOWN OF GIBSONS SANITARY SEWER REGULATION BYLAW NO. 1194
1
TOWN OF GIBSONS
BYLAW NO. 1194
A Bylaw to regulate sanitary sewer use
within the Town of Gibsons
WHEREAS it is deemed desirable to regulate sanitary sewer use and impose a charge
against the owner or occupier of real property for the use of the Community Sanitary
System within the Town of Gibsons,
NOW THEREFORE, the Council of the Town of Gibsons, in open meeting assembled,
enacts as follows:
SECTION 1
GENERAL PROVISIONS
1.1
SHORT TITLE
This Bylaw may be cited as the "Town of Gibsons Sanitary Sewer Regulation Bylaw
No. 1194, 2014".
1.2
REPEAL
Sanitary and Storm Sewer Connection Bylaw No. 730 and amendments
thereto, are hereby repealed.
Sewer User Rates Bylaw No, 1139 and amendments thereto, are hereby
repealed.
1.3
NOTICES
The Town shall serve a Compliance Order or Unpaid Fees Notice under
this Bylaw by
mailing it by registered mail to an Owner at the address of the
Owner shown on the real property assessment roll prepared
pursuant to the Assessment Act; or,
hand-delivering it to the Owner.
1.4
SEVERABILITY
The provisions of this Bylaw are severable. If any provision is for any reason held
to be invalid by a decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall
not affect the validity of the remaining provisions of this Bylaw.
TOWN OF GIBSONS SANITARY SEWER REGULATION BYLAW NO. 1194
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1.5
DEFINITIONS
In this Bylaw, unless the context requires otherwise, the following words and terms
shall have the meanings hereinafter assigned to them:
BUILDING BYLAW
means the Town of Gibsons Building Bylaw No.
1284, 2020, as amended from time to time.
BOD
means Biological Oxygen Demand, where the
quantity of dissolved oxygen consumed in the
biochemical oxidization (decay) of organic matter
under standard laboratory conditions in five (5)
days at 20º Celsius is expressed in milligrams per
litre as determined by the appropriate procedure
in the Standard Methods.
BUILDING PERMIT
means a building permit issued under the
Building Bylaw.
COD
means Chemical Oxygen Demand, where the
measure of the oxygen consuming capacity of
organic and inorganic matter present in domestic
or industrial wastewater is determined by the
appropriate procedure in the Standard Methods.
COMMERCIAL USER
means an Owner of a building or part of a building
connected to the Community Sanitary Sewage
System that is used or intended to be used
1. as a business premises; or,
2. as a business premises and the domicile
of at least one person.
COMPLIANCE ORDER
means a notice served on an Owner
1. stating that real property owned by the
Owner is not in compliance with this
Bylaw;
2. requiring the Owner to take remedial
action to bring the real property into
compliance with this Bylaw within a
specified time period;
3. notifying the Owner that if the Owner fails
to remedy the non-compliance in the
specified time period the Town may:
a. by
its
officers,
employees
or
authorized contractors, complete the
remedial action at the Owner's
TOWN OF GIBSONS SANITARY SEWER REGULATION BYLAW NO. 1194
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expense,
b. seal the Sanitary Service Connection
or disconnect the Private Wastewater
System from the Community Sanitary
Sewage Service, or,
c. take both actions (a) and (b) above;
and,
4. notifying the Owner that the Owner may
apply for an opportunity to be heard in
respect of the matter,
a. in relation to the actions in 3(a) above,
by the Director of Infrastructure
Services, or,
5. in relation to the actions in 3(b) or 3(c)
above, by Council.
COMMUNITY SANITARY
SEWAGE SYSTEM
means
the
system
of
sanitary
sewers,
forcemains, pipes, fittings, pump stations, lift
stations, Sanitary Service Connections and
appurtenances owned and operated by the
Town, and whether located within a public
highway, or on real property that is subject to a
statutory
right-of-way
or
other
agreement
providing the Town with similar rights of access.
CORROSIVE WASTE
means any soluble waste or wastewater having a
pH lower than 5.5 or higher than 9.5 or having any
other
corrosive
property
which
could
be
hazardous to structures, equipment, or personnel
including, but not limited to, battery or plating
acids and wastes, copper sulphate, chromium
salts or brine.
DIRECTOR OF
INFRASTRUCTURE
SERVICES
means the person appointed by the Town as
Director of Infrastructure Services, their deputy,
or a person authorized by the Director of
Infrastructure Services to perform duties of the
Director of Infrastructure Services under this
Bylaw.
DIRECTOR OF FINANCE
means the person appointed by the Town as
Director of Finance, their deputy, or a person
authorized by the Director of Finance to perform
their duties under this Bylaw.
DOMESTIC USER
means an Owner of a building or part of a building
connected to the Community Sanitary Sewage
TOWN OF GIBSONS SANITARY SEWER REGULATION BYLAW NO. 1194
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System that is used or intended to be used as the
domicile of at least one person.
DWELLING UNIT
means a building or part of a building intended
to be used or actually used as the domicile of at
least one person, which is self-contained and
includes at least one set of cooking facilities.
FERMENTATION
OPERATION
means any Commercial User at which a person
brews, distils, or ferments fruits, vegetables, or
grains to produce beer, cider, wine, spirits, or any
other
similar
alcoholic
drink
made
from
fermentation.
FERMENTATION
OPERATOR
means any person who has management or
control, directly or indirectly, of a Fermentation
Operation.
FERMENTATION OWNER
means any person who owns or has any interest
in a Fermentation Operation.
FLAMMABLE OR
EXPLOSIVE WASTE
means any flammable or explosive liquid, solid,
or gas which has a closed cup flashpoint of sixty
degrees Celsius (60 ºC), or exceeds or could
cause an exceedance of ten percent (10%) of the
lower explosive limit (LEL) at any point within the
Sanitary Sewer System for any single reading or
five percent (5%) for any two (2) consecutive
readings. This includes but is not limited to
gasoline, benzene, naphtha, alcohol, fuel, oil,
solvents, and acetone.
GRAB SAMPLE
means a single sample of a wastewater stream or
discharge that represents the composition of the
wastewater at the particular time and location at
which the sample was collected.
GREASE
means an organic substance recoverable by
procedures set forth in Standard Methods and
includes but is not limited to hydrocarbons,
esters, fats, oils, waxes, and high molecular
weight carboxylic acids.
MEDICAL HEALTH
OFFICER
means an officer charged with the enforcement of
health and sanitation laws by the Vancouver
Coastal Health Authority.
TOWN OF GIBSONS SANITARY SEWER REGULATION BYLAW NO. 1194
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MASTER MUNICIPAL
CONSTRUCTION
DOCUMENT (MMCD)
means the Platinum Edition of the Master
Municipal Construction Document, Specifications
and Standard Detail Drawings and Design
Guideline
Manual
and
any
subsequent
amendment to that Edition or any replacement
Edition.
OFF-SPEC PRODUCT
means any product intended to be made into
beer, cider, wine, spirits, or any other similar
alcoholic drink made from fermentation, which
does not meet the Fermentation Owner or
Fermentation Operator's quality standard for
consumption.
PRIVATE WASTEWATER
EFFLUENT
means water-borne waste derived from human or
industrial
sources,
including
domestic
wastewater and industrial wastewater, that is
discharged or intended to be discharged from a
Private Wastewater System into the Community
Sanitary Sewage System but does not include
storm water and Uncontaminated Wastewater.
PRIVATE WASTEWATER
SYSTEM
means an assembly of pipes, fittings, fixtures,
traps, and appurtenances constructed upon the
land and premises of, and owned by, the Owner
of property.
RATES, FEES, AND
CHARGES BYLAW
means the Town of Gibsons Rates, Fees and
Charges Bylaw No. 1196, 2014, as amended
from time to time.
SANITARY SERVICE
CONNECTION
means the pipe or fitting which is located at the
property line of a parcel, or at the edge of a
statutory right of way, which is owned by the
Town and forms the connection between a
Private Wastewater System and the Community
Sanitary Sewage System.
SIDESTREAMING
means
the
collection
of
high
strength,
concentrated wastes at the source and setting it
aside for disposal off-site, including, but not
limited to trub, spent yeast, spent grains,
returned beer in kegs, fermenter blow off, and
beer in hoses or pipes at the beginning or end of
a packaging run.
STANDARD METHODS
means the Standard Methods of Water and
Wastewater Analysis (most current edition) as
published by the American Public Health
TOWN OF GIBSONS SANITARY SEWER REGULATION BYLAW NO. 1194
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Association,
the
American
Water
Works
Association,
the
Canadian
Standards
Association, and the Water Pollution Control
Federation.
SUBDIVISION AND
DEVELOPMENT
SERVICING AND
STORMWATER
MANAGEMENT BYLAW
means the Town of Gibsons Subdivision and
Development
Servicing
and
Stormwater
Management Bylaw No. 1175, 2013, as amended
from time to time.
SUSPENDED SOLIDS
means the solid matter according to particle size,
expressed in milligrams per litre, in a liquid as
determined according to Standard Methods.
TWO-FAMILY DWELLING
means a detached building consisting of two
Dwelling Units, and does not include secondary
suites.
TWO HOUR COMPOSITE
SAMPLE
means a composite sample consisting of equal
portions of eight (8) Grab Samples collected at 15
minute intervals.
UNCONTAMINATED
WASTEWATER
includes but is not limited to spent cooling water,
de-chlorinated
water
discharged
from
a
swimming pool, and water used in street
cleaning, but does not include storm water or
Private Wastewater Effluent.
UNPAID FEES NOTICE
means a notice served on an Owner
1. stating that fees levied under this Bylaw in
respect of real property owned by the
Owner are due and payable and remain
unpaid;
2. requiring the Owner to pay the unpaid fees
within a specified time period; and,
3. notifying the Owner that if the Owner fails
to pay the unpaid fees in the specified time
period the Town may seal the Sanitary
Service Connection or disconnect the
Private Wastewater System from the
Community Sanitary Sewage Service to
the real property in respect of which the
fees and charges remain unpaid.
WATER SERVICE
CONNECTION BYLAW
means the Town of Gibsons Water Service and
Connection Bylaw No 1192, 2014, as amended
from time to time.
TOWN OF GIBSONS SANITARY SEWER REGULATION BYLAW NO. 1194
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SECTION 2
SERVICE CONNECTIONS
2.1
REQUIREMENT TO CONNECT
Any parcels created by subdivision or Development, as defined by the
Subdivision and Development Servicing and Stormwater Management
Bylaw, must be connected to the Community Sanitary Sewer System
according that same bylaw and in a manner provided by this Bylaw.
Where the Community Sanitary Sewage System has been extended to
within 60 metres of a parcel and where there is situated a building on that
same parcel that is connected to a private septic system the Owner of the
parcel shall connect or cause to be connected, the parcel to the
Community Sanitary Sewage System in the manner provided by this
Bylaw.
Such connection shall be made within one hundred and eighty
(180) days of the Community Sanitary Sewage System
extension being ready for connection. It is further provided that
such connections shall be effected within three days of written
or other reasonable notice given, if, in the opinion of the Director
of Infrastructure Services or Medical Health Officer, a nuisance
or health hazard exists as a result of any building not being
connected to the common sewer.
Within thirty (30) days of the completion of a sewer connection
to a property any existing septic tank on that property which is
then unused shall be pumped out and removed or filled with
sand or gravel to the satisfaction of the Director of Infrastructure
Services. The effluent pumped from the septic tank shall be
disposed of in a facility provided by the District of Sechelt for
this purpose.
Every building in which plumbing fixtures are installed at the time of
adoption of this Bylaw shall have all such fixtures connected to the
Community Sanitary Sewage System. Where a Community Sanitary
Sewage System is not available, as provided in 2.1.1, all fixtures shall be
connected to a private sewage disposal system.
Where a change of use or an increased use has or is about to occur, the
Owner of that property shall, at the Owner's expense, extend and
upgrade any portion of the Community Sanitary Sewage System where
necessary to accommodate the uses in accordance with this Bylaw.
An Owner who receives notice to connect to the Community Sanitary
Sewage System by the Town may apply for an exemption, or an
extension of the notice period, provided that the application is made in
writing to the Director of Infrastructure Services, and clearly outlines the
reasons for the request. In all cases, an application for an exemption, or
TOWN OF GIBSONS SANITARY SEWER REGULATION BYLAW NO. 1194
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extension of the notice period, must be approved by the Director of
Infrastructure Services for the exemption or extension to be valid.
Where an Owner does not complete the required connection within the
time stipulated, the Director of Infrastructure Services may order the
completion of the connection by Town forces at the Owner's expense.
With the exception of the connection of a Private Wastewater System to
the Community Sanitary Service Connection according to 2.2, all
connections to the Community Sanitary Sewage System are to be
installed by the Town of Gibsons' Public Works crews unless otherwise
authorized by the Director of Infrastructure Services.
Sanitary waste from one property shall not be transported via the Private
Wastewater System of another property to a Sanitary Service
Connection.
A Two-Family Dwelling shall have a separate Private Wastewater System
and Sanitary Service Connection for each Dwelling Unit.
2.2
APPLICATION FOR CONNECTION
Where a property is required to be connected to the Community Sanitary
Sewage System by 2.1.1, 2.1.2, or 2.1.3, within 150 days of the extension
of the Community Sanitary Sewage System being available for service,
an application for a Sanitary Service Connection must be made in writing
and the applicable fees, as provided in the Rates, Fees, and Charges
Bylaw, paid to the Building Inspector by the Owner of the parcel before
the Building Inspector issues the building permit.
No person shall connect any Private Wastewater System or other pipe to
the Community Sanitary Sewage System until an authorization for that
connection has been issued by the Director of Infrastructure Services.
Authorization for connection to the Community Sanitary Sewage System
shall not be granted until the Owner:
submits an application for a building permit to the Town, for any
new building, structure or facility for which the connection is
required, or for any proposed modifications to an existing
building or structure or other facility, including but not limited to
any additions to or modifications of an existing Private
Wastewater System;
pays all applicable fees and charges to establish the
connection, including connection and inspection fees according
to the Rates, Fees and Charges Bylaw; and,
where rights-of-way or other easements are involved or
necessary, it is the Owners' responsibility to negotiate, arrange
TOWN OF GIBSONS SANITARY SEWER REGULATION BYLAW NO. 1194
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and coordinate these, pay all associated costs and ensure
registration at the Land Titles Office prior to connection to the
Community Sanitary Sewage System.
Any fees paid according to 2.2.3.2 are non-refundable after the work has
been scheduled and materials ordered.
Where refunds are given a minimum processing and administration fee
according to the Rates, Fees and Charges Bylaw will be retained.
In all cases, the Owner must not connect a Private Wastewater System
to the Sanitary Service Connection or undertake any construction under
an authorization granted until the Owner has obtained the building permit
required for connection.
All works installed in order to establish a connection to the Community
Sanitary Sewage System must be inspected by Town staff and approved
by the Building Inspector prior to placement of any backfill material.
All Private Wastewater Systems must be tested according to the Master
Municipal Construction Documents where:
the Private Wastewater System serves more than three
Dwelling Units and exceeds 20 metres in length between the
Sanitary Service Connection and the building that is served by
the Private Wastewater System;
the Private Wastewater System serves a commercial, industrial
or institutional building or complex and exceeds 20 metres in
length between the Sanitary Service Connection and the
building that is served by the Private Wastewater System; or,
the Director of Infrastructure Services determines that such
testing is appropriate.
At the completion of the work, the Director of Infrastructure Services shall
determine the actual cost and any excess of the actual cost over the
connection fees that were paid by the Owner. Any amount remaining
unpaid on the 31st day of December of the year in which the costs
become due and payable shall be added to the real property tax roll in
respect of that real property as taxes in arrears.
2.3
LIVEABOARD VESSELS
Every Owner or operator of a marina providing moorage for liveaboard
vessels shall provide a suitable and operating sewage pump-out facility
capable of pumping the sanitary sewage from such vessels. The effluent
pumped from the septic tank shall be disposed of in facility equipped and
registered for this purpose.
TOWN OF GIBSONS SANITARY SEWER REGULATION BYLAW NO. 1194
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No Owner or operator of a marina shall provide moorage for a liveaboard
vessel unless it has a self-contained system capable of collecting and
holding the sewage of the occupants for such time as may be required
until the sewage may be discharged into a sewage pump-out facility.
2.4
NON-RESIDENTIAL CONNECTIONS
As a condition of approval of any proposed industrial, commercial,
institutional or agricultural Sanitary Service Connection, the Owner must
retain a qualified engineer to prepare and submit the following design
information for review by the Director of Infrastructure Services:
a plan showing the scope of proposed or existing development
or addition, including a sanitary flow schematic drawing;
the daily volumes and peak discharge rates;
the type of waste to be processed and discharged;
the anticipated BOD, Suspended Solids, pH, temperature,
chemical composition and Grease of the Private Wastewater
Effluent;
the proposed pre-treatment, including dimensions of the
proposed facility;
flow equalizing or mixing facilities;
the location of the inspection/sampling manhole;
the proposed monitoring equipment; and,
any other relevant design information as required by the
Director of Infrastructure Services.
The engineer retained by the Owner must confirm that effluent quality for
non-residential wastewater flows generated shall be in conformance with
the permitted effluent loading described in this Bylaw.
2.5
FERMENTATION OPERATIONS
Every Fermentation Owner or Fermentation Operator who discharges, or
allows or causes the discharge of wastewater from a Fermentation
Operation into the Community Sanitary Sewer System shall have an
underground holding tank that is:
downstream from all fermentation equipment;
downstream from any equipment or device for treating
wastewater;
TOWN OF GIBSONS SANITARY SEWER REGULATION BYLAW NO. 1194
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upstream from any points where domestic waste is discharged;
and,
complete with a sampling port readily and easily accessible at
all times to perform monitoring, sampling, and for the purposes
of ensuring compliance with this Bylaw.
Every Fermentation Owner or Fermentation Operator who discharges, or
allows or causes the discharge of wastewater from a Fermentation
Operation into the Community Sanitary Sewage System shall, if cleaning
and sterilization activities of fermentation equipment are performed at that
Fermentation Operation:
collect a sample of wastewater from the sampling point referred
to in 2.5.1.4 immediately following the discharge of wastewater
from chemical cleaning processes and once each day where
such discharge does not occur; and,
measure and record the pH of the sample immediately after its
collection.
Unless otherwise permitted by 2.5.4, no Fermentation Owner or
Fermentation Operator shall discharge, or allow or cause to be
discharged wastewater from a Fermentation Operation without first
Sidestreaming.
No Fermentation Owner or Fermentation Operator shall discharge, or
allow or cause to be discharged, Off-Spec Product from a Fermentation
Operation into the Community Sanitary Sewage System unless the Off-
Spec Product is in an amount:
Less than 100 litres each day;
Equal to or greater than 100 litres and, prior to the discharge,
the Fermentation Owner or Fermentation Operator:
.1
submits a request to the Director of Infrastructure Services
to discharge such Off-Spec Product; and,
.2
the Director of Infrastructure Services approves the
proposed discharge.
Every Fermentation Owner or Fermentation Operator who discharges, or
allows or causes the discharge of wastewater from a Fermentation
Operation into the Community Sanitary Sewage System shall keep and
maintain on the premises a written record of the:
total hectolitres (hi) produced each calendar month of beer,
cider, wine, spirits, or any other similar alcoholic drink made
from fermentation on the premises;
TOWN OF GIBSONS SANITARY SEWER REGULATION BYLAW NO. 1194
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dates, times, and volumes of Off-Spec Product discharged
under 2.5.4, if any; and,
dates, times, and results of the pH sampling required under
2.5.2.
Every Fermentation Owner or Fermentation Operator who discharges, or
allows or causes the discharge of wastewater from a Fermentation
Operation into the Community Sanitary Sewage System shall:
keep the written records required under 2.5.5 for at least two
years after the year in which the record was first made;
submit such records to the Director of Finance by the end of
September and March of each year; and,
make such records available for inspection by the Director of
Infrastructure Services or Director of Finance upon request.
2.6
FAILURE TO MAKE CONNECTION
In the event of any Owner failing to make a connection required under
this Bylaw, the Director of Infrastructure Services may serve a
Compliance Order on the Owner stating that
the Owner shall connect the Owner's buildings or structures to
the Community Sanitary Sewage System within thirty (30) days
of the date of the notice, or, if in the opinion of the Director of
Infrastructure Services or Medical Health Officer, a nuisance or
health hazard exists, within three (3) days of the date of the
Compliance Order.
2.7
CONNECTING OR BACKFILL PRIOR TO APPROVAL
In the event an Owner or an Owner's agent has made a connection to the
Community Sanitary Sewage System without first obtaining an authorized
permit to connect, or without obtaining an inspection and approval of the
works prior to covering it over, the Director of Infrastructure Services may
order and initiate work sufficient to inspect and to ascertain that
the connection, the Private Wastewater System or any other
works required by this Bylaw meet the Bylaw requirements;
order and initiate an immediate disconnection of the service; or,
take both actions referred to in 2.6.1.1 and 2.6.1.2 above.
The works described in 2.7.1.1 and 2.7.1.2 shall be conducted by the
Town's officers, employees, or contractors at the expense of the Owner.
TOWN OF GIBSONS SANITARY SEWER REGULATION BYLAW NO. 1194
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2.8
REQUIREMENT TO DISCONNECT
An Owner shall apply for a disconnection permit where:
the use of an existing service is discontinued;
the building has been damaged beyond the point of
reconstruction or repair as determined by the Director of
Infrastructure Services;
the building is to be or has been demolished;
the building has been abandoned;
the fixtures or appurtenances being served are no longer in use
or where deleterious materials could enter or are entering any
part of the services;
the Owner has been given an order to disconnect by the
Director of Infrastructure Services; or,
the connection has been made without authority.
An Owner wishing to demolish a building shall apply for a disconnection
permit and shall not commence demolition until severance has been
accomplished according to 2.9.
Where the Owner has neglected to cause such disconnection to take
place, the Director of Infrastructure Services may effect the disconnection
as deemed necessary at the Owner's expense. Such expense shall be
paid by the Owner or agent within thirty (30) days of invoicing.
2.9
TERMINATION OF SERVICE
Where an Owner intends to abandon or otherwise discontinue use of a
Private Wastewater System, or where a Sanitary Service Connection is
no longer required as a result of the development or redevelopment of
the Owner's property, the Owner must:
obtain a Building Permit for demolition of the building or
structure that is the source of Private Wastewater Effluent from
that property;
pay the applicable disconnection fee according to the Rates,
Fees and Charges Bylaw;
disconnect and seal or cap the Sanitary Service Connection
inside the boundary of the property that abuts the public
highway or right of way at a point that is at 1.0m or at a distance
from the property line equal to the depth of service at the
property line, whichever is greater; and,
TOWN OF GIBSONS SANITARY SEWER REGULATION BYLAW NO. 1194
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mark the capped Sanitary Service Connection location via a
40mm x 90mm (2"x4") service marker, extended 1.0 meter
above grade.
SECTION 3
FEES
Commercial Users and Domestic Users of the Community Sanitary
Sewage System shall pay the applicable sewer user fees prescribed in
the Rates, Fees and Charges Bylaw.
A Fermentation Owner or Fermentation Operator who discharges, or
allows or caused the discharge of wastewater from a Fermentation
Operation
that produces beer, cider or wine shall pay the sewer user fees
for Fermentation Operations - Breweries as prescribed in the
Rates, Fees and Charges Bylaw;
that produces spirits only shall pay the sewer user fees for
Fermentation Operations - Distilleries as prescribed in the
Rates, Fees and Charges Bylaw;
that produces both
.1
a spirit; and,
.2
beer, cider, or wine,
at the same Fermentation Operation is exempt from payment
of the annual treatment fee in respect of the spirit.
Charges of sewer user fees by the Town, according to the Rates, Fees
and Charges Bylaw, shall commence upon connection.
Connection shall be deemed to have occurred upon completion
of the physical connection between the Private Wastewater
System and the Sanitary Service Connection; or,
In the event that the building or buildings which the Private
Wastewater System shall serve shall not be in use for at least
60 days after connection has occurred as detailed in 3.1.3.1, at
the Director of Finance's discretion, connection shall be
deemed to occur upon the installation of the water meter as
required by the Water Service and Connection Bylaw.
Where the Private Wastewater System of a Parcel has been connected
to the Community Sanitary Sewage System, according to 3.1.3, for less
than a full year, the Town shall charge Commercial Users and Domestic
Users one-twelfth of the annual fee for each month, or portion thereof,
following connection.
TOWN OF GIBSONS SANITARY SEWER REGULATION BYLAW NO. 1194
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Commercial Users and Domestic Users shall be invoiced semi-annually,
separately from the annual property tax roll. Amounts shall be due and
payable at the office of the Collector one month after the invoice is issued.
All fees levied under this Bylaw and specified in the Rates, Fees and
Charges Bylaw are due and payable on the due date specified on the
invoice, unless otherwise specified in this Bylaw.
Where fees under this Bylaw remain unpaid for more than 30 days after
the date on which they became due and payable, the Town may issue an
Unpaid Fees Notice.
Where an Owner has received an Unpaid Fees Notice and has failed to
pay the unpaid fees in the time specified on the Unpaid Fees Notice, the
Town may seal the Sanitary Service Connection or disconnect the Private
Wastewater System from the Community Sanitary Sewage Service to the
real property in respect of which the fees remain unpaid.
SECTION 4
SEWER REGULATIONS
4.1
MAINTENANCE
The Owner of any parcel of land shall be responsible for maintaining and
operating their Private Wastewater System, including clearing any
blockages which are directly attributed to the discharge from the parcel in
accordance with the provisions and requirements of this Bylaw.
Maintenance of the Private Wastewater System shall include, but is not
limited to, the repair and/or replacement of any portion of the Private
Wastewater System that is not in proper working condition or that allows
for the discharge of any storm water or the infiltration of any groundwater
into the Private Wastewater System or Community Sanitary Sewage
System.
Every Owner shall maintain the Private Wastewater System in proper
order and free from leakage in accordance with the BC Plumbing Code.
Should leakage occur, the Director of Infrastructure Services may give
notice to the Owner to effect the necessary repairs or replacements within
96 hours or other period as may be specified in the notice.
If after receiving written notice from the Town, the Owner of a parcel of
land does not operate and maintain the Private Wastewater System or
fails to repair or replace a Private Wastewater System that does not meet
the maintenance requirements of this Bylaw, the Director of Infrastructure
Services may issue a Compliance Order. The Director of Infrastructure
Services may require that the Private Wastewater System within the
bounds of a parcel be subjected to appropriate tests for hydrostatic and/or
structural integrity.
TOWN OF GIBSONS SANITARY SEWER REGULATION BYLAW NO. 1194
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The cost of these tests, provided they are not the initial tests
done at time of installation or otherwise required by the Building
Bylaw, shall be borne by the Town if it is proven that the
plumbing complies with the Building Bylaw.
.1
Should the tests prove otherwise, the costs of the tests and
the remedies shall be borne by the Owner of the parcel.
.2
The Director of Infrastructure Services may withhold
permission to connect to the Community Sanitary Sewage
System until any required remedial work is completed to
the satisfaction of the Director of Infrastructure Services.
4.2
PROHIBITIONS
No person shall:
attach or detach any line, pipe, or other appurtenance of the
Community Sanitary Sewage System unless duly authorized by
the Director of Infrastructure Services; or,
undertake any work upon or interfere with any aspect of the
Community Sanitary Sewage System unless authorized by the
Director of Infrastructure Services.
No person shall directly or indirectly discharge into the Community
Sanitary Sewage System:
any water or waste containing substances in concentrations
that are not amenable to treatment or reduction by the sewage
treatment process employed, or are amenable to treatment only
to such a degree that the sewage treatment plant effluent
cannot, during normal operation, meet the requirement of any
other agency having jurisdiction over discharges to the
receiving waters;
any material or substance (e.g. enzymes and/or bacteria) that
alters the structure of the waste(s) but does not reduce the
loading (COD);
any sludge or other waste material contained in a septic system
or recreational vehicle holding tank system without prior written
authorization from the Director of Infrastructure Services;
any sludge or other waste material contained in a recreational
vehicle holding tank, except at a designated sani-station,
without prior written authorization from the Director of
Infrastructure Services;
any extraneous amounts of water or waste effluent material for
the purpose of diluting wastes which would otherwise not meet
TOWN OF GIBSONS SANITARY SEWER REGULATION BYLAW NO. 1194
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the allowable concentrations outlined in this Bylaw;
any groundwater or surface/storm drainage flows, including but
not limited to storm drains, sumps, roof drains, and foundation
drains to the Community Sanitary Sewage System;
any substance which may solidify or become viscous at
temperatures above zero (0 ºC) degrees Celsius;
any non-domestic water or waste which contains dyes or other
colouring material;
any Corrosive Waste;
any Flammable or Explosive Waste;
any pesticides, insecticides, herbicides, or fungicides; or,
any toxic, radioactive, poisonous, corrosive, noxious, or
malodorous gas, liquid, or substance which may either singly or
by interaction with other wastes:
.1
cause public or worker health and safety hazards;
.2
cause injury to or interference with the wastewater
treatment process;
.3
cause corrosive damage to the Sanitary Sewer System; or,
.4
result in the release of toxic gases, vapours, or fumes
within the Sanitary Sewer System.
4.3
GREASE AND OTHER DELETERIOUS SUBSTANCES
Grease, oil and grit interceptors shall be provided on the Private
Wastewater System of all garages, automobile service stations,
restaurants, fast food outlets and vehicle and equipment washing
establishments. Interceptors shall be required for other types of
businesses, when in the opinion of the Director of Infrastructure Services
they are necessary for the proper handling of Private Wastewater Effluent
containing Grease or suspended materials.
All interception devices shall be:
of sufficient capacity to remove and retain the deleterious
material;
designed by a qualified professional engineer; and,
located in an area that is readily accessible for inspection and
maintenance purposes.
TOWN OF GIBSONS SANITARY SEWER REGULATION BYLAW NO. 1194
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The Owner or other person who is required to install an interception
device shall submit detailed design drawings, calculations (including
operation and maintenance manuals) and specifications prepared by the
Owner's qualified engineer to the Director of Infrastructure Services for
approval prior to construction.
Construction and installation of an interception device shall not
commence until such time as the Director of Infrastructure Services has
reviewed and approved the design.
Approval to construct an interception device by the Director of
Infrastructure Services does not imply that the quality of the Private
Wastewater Effluent discharged after passing through the interceptor
shall meet the requirements of this Bylaw. It is the Owner's responsibility
to ensure that all the components of the Private Wastewater Effluent shall
comply with the provisions of this Bylaw after passing through the
interception device.
The design, construction, operation, and maintenance of an interception
device shall be the responsibility of the Owner and shall be at the Owner's
expense. The Director of Infrastructure Services may prescribe the
manner and the frequency of maintenance and may require that the
Owner periodically provide acceptable proof of maintenance to the
Director.
The Owner shall maintain written records of all cleaning, repair,
calibration, and maintenance of an interception device and shall store
those records at the Owner's property or place of business for a minimum
of three (3) years. The Owner shall make these records available for
examination by the Director at all reasonable times.
4.4
SEWER CLEANING AND REPAIR CHARGES
The charges set out in this 4.4 shall apply whenever the Town removes
from a Private Wastewater System or the Community Sanitary Sewage
System any accumulation of Grease or other material discharged in
violation of any bylaw of the Town that in the opinion of the Director
interferes with the normal and efficient operation of the Community
Sanitary Sewage System, or repairs any damage wilfully or maliciously
done by any Owner to a sewer pipe.
In the circumstances described in 4.4.1, the Owner of the real property in
respect of which the work was performed shall, within 30 days of receipt
of the Town's invoice, pay the service call fee specified in the Rates, Fees
and Charges Bylaw and any amount in excess of that fee which reflects
the Town's actual costs of performing the work.
4.5
LOW PRESSURE SYSTEMS
At no time shall the Owner change the pumping characteristics of the
TOWN OF GIBSONS SANITARY SEWER REGULATION BYLAW NO. 1194
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Private Wastewater System connected to a low pressure main line sewer,
unless approved by the Director.
The Owner is fully responsible for the operation, maintenance, repair and
replacement of the pumping system including pump unit(s), controls,
entire service and all auxiliary components, from the building to the
connection to a Town low pressure sewer mainline.
Each on-site pumping system shall be regularly serviced and maintained
at least once every 12 months by a plumber qualified to provide such
servicing.
The Owner shall replace the pumps, force main and controls including
installing a balancing tank to meet changing operating conditions of the
low pressure system in the area. The replacement work shall be designed
by a professional engineer and the Owner shall submit the record of
replacement to the Town. All work is to be completed at the Owner's cost.
Acceptance of the system by the Town in no way constitutes liability for
operation of the pressure system.
4.6
EFFLUENT LIMITATION PARAMETERS
No person shall discharge any effluent into the Community Sanitary
Sewage System that when analysed in the specified sample type
exceeds the limits set out in the following table:
Effluent Limitation Parameters
Parameter
One Day
Composite
Sample (mg/L)
Two Hour
Composite
Sample (mg/L)
Grab
Sample (mg/L)
BOD
500
1,000
2,000
COD
750
1,500
3,000
Suspended Solids
600
1,200
2,400
Oil and grease (petroleum
based)
15
30
60
Oil and Grease (other)
150
300
600
pH (non-domestic waste)
> 6 and < 9.5
> 5 and < 11
> 5.5 and < 10.5
SECTION 5
COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT
5.1
INSPECTION
TOWN OF GIBSONS SANITARY SEWER REGULATION BYLAW NO. 1194
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The Director may, at any time and without notice, take samples of the
Private Wastewater Effluent from the Sanitary Service Connection or
otherwise inspect the Sanitary Service Connection to determine whether
a contravention of this Bylaw has occurred.
In accordance with the provisions of the Community Charter, the Director,
and any other Town employee or contractor acting under the direction of
the Director, may enter onto any property and may enter into any
premises to inspect and determine whether all regulations, prohibitions
and requirements of this Bylaw are being met.
No person shall interfere with, or otherwise obstruct the entry of the
Director of Infrastructure Services or other Town officer, employee or
contractor in carrying out an inspection under the provisions of this Bylaw.
5.2
COMPLIANCE
The Director of Infrastructure Services may issue a Compliance Order to
any Owner who is found to be in contravention of this Bylaw.
Where an Owner has received a Compliance Order, has failed
to take the remedial action required by the Compliance Order
in the specified time, and has been given an opportunity to
make representations to the Director of Infrastructure Services,
the Town may, by its officers, employees, or contractors, carry
out the work specified in the Compliance Order at the expense
of the Owner and recover the costs of undertaking such work
either as a debt against the Owner or in the same manner and
with the same remedies as property taxes.
The Town may, after the Owner has failed to take the remedial
action required by a Compliance Order in the specified time and
has been given an opportunity to make representations to
Council, seal the Sanitary Service Connection or disconnect the
Private Wastewater System from the Community Sanitary
Sewage Service until the Private Wastewater Effluent from that
property is in compliance with this Bylaw or the Director of
Infrastructure Services is satisfied that the Private Wastewater
Effluent shall be in compliance with this Bylaw.
The Town may, after the Owner has failed to take the remedial
action required by a Compliance Order in the specified time and
has been given an opportunity to make representations to
Council, take both actions in 4.2.1.1 and 4.2.1.2.
5.3
OFFENCE AND PENALTIES
Any Owner or person who contravenes a provision of this Bylaw may, on
summary conviction, be liable to the maximum penalty under the Offence
Act, plus the cost of prosecution, for each offence.
TOWN OF GIBSONS SANITARY SEWER REGULATION BYLAW NO. 1194
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Each day that a contravention of this Bylaw continues shall constitute a
separate offence.
Any penalty imposed under section 4.3.1 is a supplement to and not a
substitute for any other remedy or action that may be available under this
Bylaw or any other applicable laws or enactments.
5.4
RECOVERY OF COSTS
Where under the authority of this Bylaw, the Town performs any work on
property or any premises, or provides any service to property or premises,
the Owner of the property or premises shall promptly reimburse the Town
for its costs in performing that work or providing that service, and the
Town's costs may be collected in the same manner and with the same
remedies as property taxes, and if not paid by December 31st of the year
in which the costs become due and payable, are deemed to be taxes in
arrears.