Waste Management and Wildlife Attractant Bylaw #780, 2024
Montrose, British Columbia
· No. 780
· adopted 2024-03-18
· summary & facts
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THE CORPORATION OF THE VILLAGE OF MONTROSE
BYLAW #780
A BYLAW TO PROVIDE FOR AND REGULATE THE COLLECTION, STORAGE AND
DISPOSAL OF GARBAGE WITHIN THE VILLAGE OF MONTROSE AND TO CONTROL
WILDLIFE ATTRACTANTS
WHEREAS in accordance with the Community Charter, and in the interests of public
health, Council may establish services for the collection, removal and disposal of garbage;
AND WHEREAS it is deemed desirable and expedient to provide standards for the
collection of garbage in order to encourage citizens to reduce, re-use, recycle and compost,
thereby reducing waste volumes going to the landfill and reducing the cost of garbage collection
and disposal;
AND WHEREAS it is deemed advisable to enact a bylaw so as to discourage and prevent
dangerous wildlife from accessing and becoming conditioned to, or dependent on food sources
generated or controlled by human activity;
NOW THEREFORE be it resolved that the Council of the Corporation of the Village of Montrose,
in open meeting assembled, enacts as follows:
SHORT TITLE
This Bylaw may be cited as the "Waste Management and Wildlife Attractant Bylaw #780 -
2024"
DEFINITIONS
1. In this by-law:
Attractant
Container
Dangerous
Wildlife
Designated
Garbage
Garbage Bag
Hazardous
Waste
Occupant
Recyclable
Material
Wildlife Resistant
means any substance which could reasonably be expected to attract
wildlife or does attract wildlife including but not limited to household
refuse, kitchen waste, food products, beverage containers, barbecue
grills, pet food, bird feed, diapers, grease barrels, fruit, honey, salt, oil
and other petroleum products and chemical products;
means, durable receptacles, fitted with secure handles and a water-
tight cover;
means bear, cougar, coyote or wolf, or a species of wildlife
that is prescribed as dangerous under the 6C Wildlife Act;
means a Bylaw Enforcement Officer, member of the RCMP or a Officer
Conservation Officer as appointed under the BC Wildlife Act;
means waste other than food scraps/yard trimmings and recyclables
and includes all animal, mineral, synthetic, paper product, and
vegetable matter in any form or state abandoned, discarded or thrown
out by any occupant of and generated from a residential, commercial,
institutional or industrial property;
means a plastic disposable garbage bag, purchased from the Village
of a size of 76 cm by 92 cm (30" by 36") and shall not exceed 20
kilograms (44 Pounds) in weight;
means hazardous waste as defined in the British Columbia
Hazardous Waste Regulations, B.C. Reg. 63/88, O.C. 268/88 as
amended from time to time;
means and includes any occupant, owner, lessee, tenant or
responsible employee thereof of any residential property or dwelling
or trade premises;
means any waste which is accepted for recycling by local recycling
providers, including the Regional District;
Enclosure means a fully enclosed structure consisting of walls, roof and door(s) with
no more than a 1 cm gap or opening at any location, of sufficient design
and strength so as to prevent access by wildlife, and for clarity, includes a
garage, shed, or other structure that is inaccessible to wildlife.
GENERAL REGULATIONS
2. That the Council shall be empowered to enter into an agreement with the Regional
District of Kootenay Boundary , or any member municipality of the Regional District, to
provide for the dumping of garbage collected within the Village, upon the dump to be
maintained by or for the Village,
3. No person shall store, deposit, pile, place, discard or otherwise allow to accumulate any
garbage in or on any property, and in such a manner that may be accessible to wildlife,
except as authorized by this bylaw.
4. No person shall spill, scatter, deposit, throw, cast, lay, pile, place, discard, accumulate or
otherwise cause to be thrown, cast or laid, or disturb or interfere with any garbage or
wildlife attractant of any kind or nature on any street, lane, highway, park, boulevard,
sidewalk, or other public place or private property within the Village.
REGULATIONS SPECIFIC TO WILDLIFE ATTRACTANTS
5. A person must not feed or attempt to feed dangerous wildlife, and must not feed other
animals in a manner that is likely to attract wildlife.
6. No person may accumulate, store or collect any attractants in a manner that they are
accessible to dangerous wildlife which may pose a risk to the safety of any person.
7. No person shall fail to take remedial action to avoid contact or conflict with dangerous
wildlife after being advised by a designated officer that such action is necessary.
8. Every owner or occupier of real property must ensure that:
(a) Any fruit that has fallen from a tree or bush is removed from the ground and
properly stored or disposed of and, if stored outdoors, only in a wildlife resistant
enclosure;
(b) Any birdfeeder containing bird feed, suet or nectar is suspended on a cable or
other device in such a manner that it is inaccessible to wildlife; and the area below
any bird feeding devices or activity is kept free of accumulations of seeds and
similar wildlife attractants;
(c) Barbecue equipment and tools that remain out of doors must be clean and free of
residual food or grease;
(d) Any refrigerator, freezer, storage container or similar appliance, device or
apparatus or garbage bag that contains animal attractants of any type, if placed or
located outdoors, is located and equipped in such a manner that it is inaccessible
to wildlife;
(e) Any grease, antifreeze, paint or petroleum product is stored in such a manner that
is inaccessible to wildlife: and
(f) That all garbage that is stored outside is stored in wildlife resistant enclosures and
are made wildlife resistant as defined in this Bylaw.
FAILURE TO COMPLY
9. Failure to comply with Sections 3 and 4 herein may result in the Village by its own
employees or others, cleaning up and removing such garbage and the cost of such
cleaning and removal shall be charged to the owner or occupier of the property and where
such charges are unpaid on the thirty-first of December in the same year, they shall be
added to and form part of the taxes payable in respect of that real property as taxes in
arrears and offenders may be publicly identified.
ENTRY AND INSPECTION
10. A Designated Officer may enter onto any property in accordance with Section 16 of the
Community Charterto inspect and determine whether this bylaw is being met.
11. Where the Designated Officer believes that, as a result of a breach of this bylaw, wildlife
is located on or near the property and has endangered or harmed a person, or presents
an imminent threat to the safety of any person, the designated officer may take steps to
prevent, avert, reduce or mitigate the harm or threat or provide assistance.
12. A person must not obstruct or interfere with a Designated Officer, or other person who is
assisting the officer, who has entered onto property pursuant to Section 16 of the
Community Charter.
PLACEMENT AND SPECIFICATIONS FOR GARBAGE CONTAINERS
13. a) Every residential customer shall place all garbage in a container or garbage bag
as defined in this Bylaw;
b) For collection purposes, all garbage must be placed in garbage bags as
defined in this Bylaw, and subsequently placed in a container. The container
must be in full view and as close as possible to the edge of the travelled way
serving the property, without obstructing traffic;
c) Garbage containers shall be readily accessible by 7:30 a.m. on the day
designated by the Village for garbage collection;
d) No person shall place any garbage containers out for collection before 4:30
a.m. of the day as designated by the Village for garbage collection;
e) Tie or otherwise seal, to prevent spillage or entry of water, any plastic bags placed
for collection;
f) It is the responsibility of the owner or occupier of the property to ensure the
garbage container or garbage bag are in good condition and that the garbage
/s contained within the bag; and
g) It is the responsibility of the owner or occupier of the property to ensure that any
garbage strewn or scattered by animals is cleaned up.
EXCEPTIONS TO GARBAGE COLLECTIONS
14. No hazardous waste, tires, grass clippings, leaves, tree pruning's, scrap lumber, logs,
metal, stone, brick, concrete, car or truck batteries, recyclable oil or oil filters or recyclable
corrugated cardboard, shall be set out for collection; except when stated otherwise by the
Village.
COLLECTION TIMES
15. The frequency of garbage collection for residential customers shall be as set by Council
policy.
16. All property owners, whether residential customers of the Village collection system or not,
shall ensure that garbage is collected from their property on a regular basis.
PAYMENT OF FEES
17. Fees for collection and disposal of garbage shall be as outlined in the Garbage User Rates
Bylaw.
PENALTIES
18. Every person violating any provisions of this by-law shall upon conviction be liable to a
fine not exceeding Two Thousand ($2,000.00) Dollars, plus costs for such violation.
19. Upon conviction for a breach of the provisions of this by-law, the Court of jurisdiction,
besides imposing a penalty under the Section 11 hereof, may order the offender to carry
out the provisions of this by-law within a time to be limited by the order and in default of
the defendant carrying out such order, the Village by its employees, sen/ants or authorized
agents shall forthwith at the expense of the offender take such action as is deemed
necessary to carry out the requirements of this by-law and the expense therefore, if unpaid
on the 31st of December in the same year, shall be added to and form part of the taxes
payable in respect of that real property as taxes in arrears.
Enactment
20. (1) If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this Bylaw is for any reason
held to be invalid by the decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, the invalid
portion shall be severed and the part that is invalid shall not affect the validity of the
remainder.
(2) This Bylaw shall come into full force and effect on final adoption.
(3) Bylaw # 707 is hereby repealed.
READ A FIRST TIME
READ A SECOND TIME
READ A THIRD TIME
RECONSIDERED AND FINALLY ADOPTED
^I^U^oU--
Mayor /
Certified a true copy of Bylaw #780, as adopted
Village Clerk
this 4th day of March, 2024
this 4th day of March, 2024
this 4th day of March, 2024
this 18th day of March, 2024
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