City of North Vancouver Fire Bylaw, 2021, No. 8852 (consolidated June 15, 2026)
North Vancouver, British Columbia
· No. 8852
· adopted 2021-07-12
· summary & facts
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The Corporation of the City of North Vancouver
Page 1
Bylaw No. 8852 CONSOLIDATED
THE CORPORATION OF THE CITY OF NORTH VANCOUVER
"Fire Bylaw, 2021, No. 8852"
CONSOLIDATED FOR CONVENIENCE - JUNE 15, 2026
Amendment #
Adoption Date
Subject
9047
July 22, 2024
Fees and Charges
9059
December 2, 2024
Fire Safety Act and Housekeeping
9169
June 15, 2026
Housekeeping Amendments
The Corporation of the City of North Vancouver
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Bylaw No. 8852 CONSOLIDATED
THE CORPORATION OF THE CITY OF NORTH VANCOUVER
BYLAW NO. 8852
A Bylaw for the prevention and suppression of fire and preservation of life
The Council of The Corporation of the City of North Vancouver, in open meeting assembled,
enacts as follows:
CONTENTS
PART 1 - INTRODUCTION
1.1
Title
1.2
Minimum Competency Training Level
PART 2 - INTERPRETATION AND GENERAL PROVISIONS
2.1
Words and Phrases
2.2
Definitions
2.3
Conflict
2.4
Application
2.5
Duty of Care
PART 3 - FIRE DEPARTMENT OPERATIONS
3.1
Fire Chief
3.3
Authority of the Fire Chief
3.6
Conduct of Persons
3.8
Vacant and Fire-Damaged Buildings
3.10
Demolition
3.13
Commandeer Privately Owned Equipment
3.14
Safe Handling of Dangerous Goods
3.15
Tampering with Fire Protection Equipment
PART 4 - PUBLIC SAFETY
4.1
Regular System of Inspections
4.2
Fire Chief/Fire Inspectors
4.4
Emergency Fire Protection System Inspection, Testing and Maintenance
4.8
Falsify Records and Reports
4.9
Premise Evacuation
4.10
Fire Watch
4.12
Review of Building Construction Plans
4.13
Alternate Solutions to Prescribed Code
4.14
Technical Assistance
4.15
Code Analysis
4.17
Construction Fire Safety Planning
4.20
Fire Safety Plan/Emergency Planning
4.22
Pre-Incident Fire Plans
4.23
Occupancy Contact Requirements
PART 5 - REGULATION OF FIRE HAZARDS
5.1
Fire Hazards
5.3
Disposal of Material
5.4
Garbage and Recycling Containers
5.5
Combustible Waste Near Buildings
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5.7
Explosion or Potential Explosion - Hazardous Substance
5.8
Open Air Fires
5.9
Forest Fire Danger
5.12
Interface Construction Protocols
5.15
Delegation of Authority - Fire Risk in Forest/Woodlands
5.16
Compliance with Orders
5.18
Right to Enter
PART 6 - INSPECTION OF PREMISES AND FIRE PROTECTION EQUIPMENT
6.1
Fire Department Access
6.2
Fire Department Lock Boxes
6.4
Indoor and Outdoor Storage
6.5
Fire Separations
6.6
Fire Doors
6.8
Identification of Floors
6.9
Portable Extinguishers
6.10
Exit Signs
6.15
Emergency Power Systems and Emergency Lighting Systems
6.17
Exit Systems
6.20
Smoke Control Systems and Fire Dampers
6.23
Fire Alarm and Voice Communication Systems
6.25
Fire Alarm System Monitoring and Certificate Posting
6.28
Smoke Alarms
6.30
Standpipe and Hose Systems
6.34
Automatic Sprinkler Systems
6.38 Water Supply Systems for Fire Protection
6.48
Special Fire Suppression Systems
6.50
Commercial Cooking Equipment
6.54
In Building Emergency Responder Communication Enhancement Systems
6.55
Carbon Monoxide/Gas Monitoring Systems
6.57
Access to Storage Areas
6.58
Enclosed Storage Garages for Vehicles
6.64
Shipping Containers
6.70
Construction and Demolition Sites
6.76
New Fire Hydrants
6.79
Flammable and Combustible Liquids
6.80
Hazardous Processes and Operations
6.81
Dangerous Goods
6.82
Mobile Food Vendors
6.85
Special Events
6.87
Service Station Safety
6.88
Integrated Fire Protection and Life Safety Systems Testing
PART 7 - COST RECOVERY AND FEES
7.1
Fees for Permits and Services
7.3
Special Inspections, Follow-up and Re-inspections
7.5
Fire Investigations
7.7
Comfort Letter Requests
7.8
Damaged or Contaminated Vehicles or Equipment
7.9
Building Permit Fees
7.10
Occupant Load
7.14
Event Approval
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7.16
Filming Special Effects and Pyrotechnics
7.18
Notification of Fire and Sprinkler Alarm Testing
7.20
False Alarms and Nuisance Alarms
PART 8 - PERMITS
8.1
Issuance of Permit
8.2
Conditions of Permit
8.3
Permit Form
PART 9 - ENFORCEMENT
9.1
Orders
9.5
Standard of Work
9.6
Rejection of Work
9.7
Form of Order
9.8
Serving and Compliance with Order
9.11
Cost Recovery
9.13
Compensation to Municipality
9.17
Designation of the Bylaw (Bylaw Notices) [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
9.18
Obstruction
9.19
Default
9.20
Offences and Penalties
9.23
Ticketing (Municipal Ticket Information)
PART 10 - MISCELLANEOUS
10.1
Severability
10.2
Repeal
Appendix A - Definitions
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PART 1 - INTRODUCTION
Title
1.1
This Bylaw shall be known and cited for all purposes as "Fire Bylaw, 2021, No. 8852".
Minimum Competency Training Level
1.2
The City of North Vancouver Fire Department is a Full Service Operation according to the
British Columbia Structural Firefighting Minimum Training Standards, prepared by the
Officer of the Fire Commissioner of British Columbia, pursuant to paragraph 4(1)(d) of the
Fire Safety Act. [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
PART 2 - INTERPRETATION AND GENERAL PROVISIONS
Words and Phrases
2.1
Unless specifically defined herein, words and phrases used in this Bylaw shall be
construed in accordance with the meanings assigned to them by the Fire Safety Act, the
Building Code, the Fire Code or the Community Charter, all as may be amended or
replaced, as the context and circumstances require.
Definitions
2.2
The definitions of terms used in this bylaw are contained in Appendix A of this bylaw.
Conflict
2.3
In the event of a conflict, discrepancy, variation or inconsistency between any provision of
this bylaw and the Fire Safety Act, the Fire Code or the Building Code, the provisions of
the Fire Safety Act, the Fire Code or the Building Code, as the case may be, shall prevail
over the provisions of this bylaw to the extent of any conflict, discrepancy, variation or
inconsistency.
Application
2.4
The provisions of this bylaw apply to all Buildings, structures, premises and conditions
within the Municipality and, for certainty, apply to both existing Buildings and Buildings
under construction.
Duty of Care
2.5
This bylaw does not create any duty of care whatsoever on the Municipality or its elected
officials, officers, employees or agents in respect of enforcement or failure to enforce this
bylaw. Neither the failure to administer or enforce, nor the incomplete or inadequate
administration or enforcement of this bylaw or inspections made by the Fire Chief or Fire
Inspector gives rise to a cause of action in favour of any person.
PART 3 - FIRE DEPARTMENT OPERATIONS
Fire Chief
3.1
The Fire Chief is appointed by the Municipal Council.
3.2
Any references to the Fire Chief in this bylaw shall include a reference to any person duly
authorized by the Fire Chief to exercise any of the Fire Chief's powers or to carry out any
of the Fire Chief's duties under this bylaw.
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Authority of Fire Chief
3.3
The Fire Chief is authorized to:
(a)
Manage, control, supervise and enforce the activities of the Fire Department and
its Members;
(b)
Appoint or authorize Members to exercise any of the Fire Chief's powers on such
terms and conditions as the Fire Chief considers appropriate and revoke any such
appointment or authorization;
(c)
Carry out all other actions the Fire Chief is authorized to perform pursuant to this
bylaw, the Fire Code, the Fire Safety Act and any statute or regulation.
(d)
Designate, in writing, persons or classes of persons as Fire Inspectors to conduct
fire safety inspections provided that any such designated individual meets the
applicable standards established by the Fire Commissioner in accordance with the
Fire Safety Act; [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
(e)
Designate, in writing, persons or classes of persons as Fire Investigators to
conduct fire investigations provided that any such designated individual meets the
applicable standards established by the Fire Commissioner in accordance with the
Fire Safety Act; and [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
(f)
Make such Orders as the Fire Chief deems necessary with respect to any of the
matters referred to in this bylaw. [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
3.4
The Fire Chief, Fire Inspectors, Fire Investigators and every Member authorized by the
Fire Chief is authorized to take all measures considered necessary to: [Bylaw 9059, December
2, 2024]
(a)
Prevent, suppress, control and extinguish fires;
(b)
Provide Incident Response;
(c)
Provide fire inspection and fire investigation services;
(d)
Provide Fire Code review for Buildings;
(e)
Protect life and property; and
(f)
Have the care, custody and control of all Fire Department apparatus, equipment
and buildings.
3.5
No apparatus of the Fire Department shall be used beyond the jurisdictional boundaries
of the Municipality without the permission of the Fire Chief.
Conduct of Persons
3.6
A person must not:
(a)
Impede in any way any Member in the execution of their duties, including but not
limited to:
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(i)
providing an Incident Response;
(ii)
investigating a fire scene;
(iii)
investigating a Building to determine the cause of activation of a Fire Alarm
System, sprinkler system or other fire or Life Safety System;
(iv)
investigating a complaint of a fire hazard; or
(v)
conducting a fire safety inspection as required by the Fire Safety Act or this
bylaw;
(b)
Enter an incident area without the permission of the Fire Chief except for those
duly authorized by the Fire Chief or any Member in charge at an incident;
(c)
Drive a vehicle over any fire hose;
(d)
Falsely represent themselves as a member or wear or display the Fire Department
badge, cap, button, insignia, or other paraphernalia for the purpose of such false
representation.
3.7
The Fire Chief or any Member designated by the Fire Chief to be in charge at an incident
may order any person at or near an Incident Response to render reasonable assistance
to mitigate an incident.
Vacant and Fire-Damaged Buildings
3.8
The Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent of a vacant or fire-damaged Building must
promptly take all steps necessary to secure the Building against the entry of unauthorized
persons, including, but not limited to, guarding the Building and securing all openings to
the Building and land surrounding the building, if so ordered by the Fire Chief, to the
satisfaction of the Fire Chief. In such events, the Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent
or Occupier of the property must pay the cost to secure the Building and land surrounding
the building. [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
3.9
The Fire Chief or any Member has the authority, at all times, by day or night, to provide a
post-incident watch for a period of time deemed necessary to secure the vacant or fire-
damaged Building and any necessary surrounding land against further incident, or to
engage the services of a security company or security person to maintain a Fire Watch for
the Building and surrounding land, to perform site security or to secure vacant or fire-
damaged Building and any necessary surrounding land at the expense of the Owner(s) or
Owner's Authorized Agent or Occupier and any such measures taken are considered
services provided in relation to lands or improvements. [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
Demolition
3.10
The Fire Chief and any Member authorized by the Fire Chief may order the damage,
destruction or demolition of any Building, part of a Building, structure, equipment or other
private property as may be necessary to extinguish, suppress or prevent the spread of fire
or prevent the potential collapse of a Building resulting from an Incident Response.
3.11
None of the Municipality, the Fire Department or any of their elected or appointed officials,
officers, employees or members is obligated to restore or pay compensation for property
damaged, destroyed or demolished pursuant to section 3.10.
3.12
If the Fire Chief or a Member arranges for damage, destruction or demolition pursuant to
section 3.10, the Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent of the property subject to such
services must pay to the Municipality the hourly rate of equipment and staffing costs of
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each Member for the actual time the Member and equipment attended at the site, plus any
other expenses incurred by the Fire Department in relation to the Incident Response.
Commandeer Privately Owned Equipment
3.13
The Fire Chief or any Member in charge at an Incident Response has the authority to
commandeer privately owned equipment which the Fire Chief or Member considers
necessary to deal with the Incident Response and the owner of such equipment will be
compensated in accordance with standard industry rates.
Safe Handling of Dangerous Goods
3.14
Every Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent, carrier, agency, organization or other
person having responsibility for the transport, storage or use of Dangerous Goods is
responsible, at their own cost, for the clean-up and safe disposal of all such Dangerous
Goods arising from any incident and where the person fails to clean up and/or dispose of
such Dangerous Goods adequately (as determined by the Fire Chief), such person must
pay the actual costs and expenses incurred by the Fire Department or its contractors in
mitigating the incident involving Dangerous Goods and pay the actual costs and expenses
incurred to clean up and safely dispose of the Dangerous Goods.
Tampering with Fire Protection Equipment
3.15
A person must not:
(a)
Tamper with, alter or damage in any way any Fire Protection Equipment of any
kind except as may be required for maintenance and service; or
(b)
Reset or silence a Fire Alarm System until authorized by the Fire Chief.
PART 4 - PUBLIC SAFETY
Risk-based Compliance Monitoring System - Regular System of Inspections
4.1
The Fire Chief is authorized and required to implement a risk-based compliance
monitoring system for public buildings consisting of fire safety inspections and fire safety
assessments as required by the Fire Safety Act to ensure that owners of public buildings
comply with the Fire Safety Act and its regulations. [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
Fire Chief/Fire Inspectors
4.2
Fire Inspectors are authorized to enforce rules, regulations and policies for the
administration and operation of the Fire Department as directed by the Fire Chief.
4.3
The Fire Chief and Fire Inspectors are authorized to:
(a)
Enter on property and inspect premises for conditions that may cause a fire,
increase the danger of a fire or increase the danger to persons or property from a
fire;
(b)
Take measures to prevent and suppress fires, including demolition of buildings or
other structures and removal or cutting of natural or planted vegetation to prevent
the spreading of fires;
(c)
Order an Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent to undertake any actions to
remove or reduce anything or condition that is a fire hazard or increases the danger
of fire;
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(d)
Provide Incident Response;
(e)
Exercise any of the powers conferred to a Fire Chief or Fire Inspector under the
Fire Safety Act; [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
(f)
Create and enforce rules, orders, regulations and policies respecting fire
prevention and suppression and the protection of life, property and the
environment;
(g)
Inquire into, investigate and record the causes of fires in the Municipality;
(h)
Collect and disseminate information in regard to fires in the Municipality;
(i)
Investigate and hold inquiries into fires in the Municipality;
(j)
Study methods of fire prevention; and/or
(k)
Provide advice and make recommendations to Council, other officers and
employees of the Municipality and the public in relation to:
(i)
the installation or maintenance of Fire Protection Equipment; and
(ii)
fire prevention generally.
Emergency Fire Protection System Inspection, Testing and Maintenance
4.4
Every Occupier, Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent must undertake required actions
to correct violations within the time specified in a report, notice or Order.
4.5
The Municipality may undertake required actions to correct violations, but is not obligated
to carry out such work. The Fire Chief has the authority, at all times, by day or night to
hire or engage the services of a fire protection service company to repair, inspect or
maintain Fire Protection Equipment that may require repair, inspection or maintenance
and the costs are to be paid by the Occupier, Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent. Any
such measures taken are considered services provided in relation to lands or
improvements. [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
4.6
Every person who is required under any provision of the Fire Code to perform or cause to
be performed any inspection or test of Fire Protection Equipment, whether annually or
otherwise, must ensure that:
(a)
The inspection or test is performed by a Certified Fire Protection Technician and
in accordance with the Fire Code; and
(b)
The inspection or test is recorded or the Fire Protection Equipment tagged or
labelled in accordance with the Fire Code and any regulations or bylaws under the
Professional Governance Act, SBC 2018, c. 47, as amended or replaced, and
acceptable to the Authority Having Jurisdiction.
4.7
All Fire Protection Equipment in Buildings with two or more strata corporations must be
serviced by a common Certified Fire Protection Technician.
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Falsify Records and Reports
4.8
A person must not withhold or falsify any information required by any Member, nor refuse
to assist a Member in their responsibilities under this bylaw.
Premise Evacuation
4.9
Upon activation of a fire alarm, the Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent and all
Occupiers must exit the Building, if possible, or remain inside the suite, unit, Building or
Area of Refuge as directed in the Fire Safety Plan for the Building or comply with the
orders or directions of the Fire Chief or Member, until the Fire Chief or officer in charge
authorizes re-entry into the Building or premise and/or the re-setting of the Fire Protection
Equipment and/or the all clear is given.
Fire Watch
4.10
A Fire Watch is required:
(a)
When any Life Safety System is taken out of service, requires servicing, has been
silenced or shut down, or as otherwise directed by a Member; and
(b)
When doing Hot Works or as required in a special Permit or Fire Safety Plan.
4.11
When a Fire Watch has been initiated, the person assigned to perform the Fire Watch
must have the means and ability to comply with all of the following:
(a)
Communicate effectively with Building occupants and emergency personnel;
(b)
Notify the Fire Department in the event of a fire emergency;
(c)
Notify the Building Occupiers in the event of a fire emergency;
(d)
Ensure that all public areas on all floors of the Building are patrolled at least once
every 45 minutes;
(e)
Maintain a logbook on the premises to be immediately available for inspection by
the Fire Chief;
(f)
Relay any special orders or pertinent information to any person relieving the Owner
of the Fire Watch duty;
(g)
Remain on duty until relieved by another Assigned Fire Watch Person that
complies with this section;
(h)
Have an easily visible means of identification, such as an armband or nametag;
and
(i)
Must not have other assigned duties that negate their ability to perform the Fire
Watch as detailed in this Section 4.11.
The Fire Watch must be maintained until Fire Department personnel have been notified
that the Life Safety Systems are back in service.
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Review of Building Construction Plans
4.12
The Fire Chief or any Member is authorized to review plans and inspect the construction
of all new Buildings and structures, other than single family dwellings, in order to establish
that the fire protection facilities and equipment in the Building comply with the Fire Code
and all other applicable fire-related regulations, codes and standards.
Alternate Solutions to Prescribed Code
4.13
A design solution from a Registered Professional for an Alternate Solution that is approved
by the City is subject to the following requirements:
(a)
Alternate Solutions must be functionally demonstrated before Occupancy of a
Building is authorized by the Fire Chief;
(b)
Alternate Solutions must be serviced and maintained in accordance with applicable
codes and standards as represented by the system components in Part 6 of this
bylaw and must be operational at all times;
(c)
A copy of the Alternate Solution and the service and maintenance requirements
must be included in the Fire Safety Plan;
(d)
Alternate Solutions that include interconnected components of property and/or
multiple property strata(s) must be serviced by a common fire protection service
company in order to maintain the operational function of the Alternate Solution;
and
(e)
A functional demonstration of an Alternate Solution may be requested by the Fire
Department at any time in which case the Owner of the property must pay the
applicable fee as set out in Schedule B of the "Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2024,
No. 9000" for the attendance and review by the Fire Department. [Bylaw 9047, July 22,
2024]
Technical Assistance
4.14
If, in the opinion of the Fire Chief, a design proposal for a Building requires an independent
review, the Fire Chief is authorized, at the Owner's expense, to retain the services of a
Registered Professional with expertise in the proposed design to review the design
proposal and provide an evaluation, including making recommendations for changes to
the proposed design, operation, process, or new technology. The cost for the Registered
Professional must be paid by the Building Owner upon receipt of an invoice from the
Municipality.
Code Analysis
4.15
The Fire Chief may require an Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent of a Building to
provide, at the Owner's expense, confirmation from a Registered Professional that the
Building or use within the Building is adequately protected against fire hazards in
conformance with the Building Code, the Fire Code and any associated regulations.
4.16
If required by the Fire Chief, the Owner's Registered Professional must provide an
evaluation of the Building or use and, where applicable, recommended upgrades to the
Building or Life Safety Systems.
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Construction Fire Safety Planning
4.17
An Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent must at the time of Building Permit application
submit a Construction Fire Safety Plan for review and acceptance in a form and diagram
template acceptable to the Fire Chief together with the Construction Fire Safety Plan
review fee as set out in Schedule B of the "Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2024, No. 9000".
[Bylaw 9047, July 22, 2024]
4.18
The Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent must ensure that Construction Fire Safety
Plan is kept up to date, including but not limited to:
(a)
The emergency contact information; and
(b)
The changing hazards or risks at the construction site and mitigation strategies.
[Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
4.19
The Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent must:
(a)
Submit updates to the Construction Fire Safety Plan to the Fire Department for
review and acceptance together with the applicable fee as set out in Schedule B
of the "Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2024, No. 9000"; and [Bylaw 9047, July 22, 2024]
(b)
Ensure that the Construction Fire Safety Plan includes a Fire Code Exposure
Report per Fire Code section 5.6.1.2, prepared by a Registered Professional in
accordance with the Fire Code, to identify risks to adjacent properties and the
mitigation methods that will be used on the construction site.
Fire Safety Plan/Emergency Planning
4.20
The Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent of any of the following must provide fire
emergency planning and procedures conforming to section 2.8. of the Fire Code:
(a)
Buildings containing assembly or care and detention occupancy as per the Building
Code;
(b)
Buildings required to have a fire alarm system;
(c)
Demolition and construction sites;
(d)
Indoor and outdoor storage areas;
(e)
Properties where Flammable and Combustible Liquids are stored or handled; and
(f)
Properties where Hazardous Materials are stored or processed.
4.21
The Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent must:
(a)
Where required to have a Fire Safety Plan per the Fire Code, submit the plan for
review and acceptance in a form and diagram template acceptable to the Fire Chief
together with the Fire Safety Plan review fee as set out in Schedule B of the "Fees
and Charges Bylaw, 2024, No. 9000"; [Bylaw 9047, July 22, 2024]
(b)
Review the approved Fire Safety Plans at least every twelve (12) months to ensure
that the emergency contact information is up to date;
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(c)
Forward any changes in the use, design or Life Safety Systems to the Fire
Department for review and acceptance together with the Fire Safety Plan review
fee as set out in Schedule B of the "Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2024, No. 9000";
and [Bylaw 9047, July 22, 2024]
(d)
Ensure that every Fire Safety Plan is placed in a locked cabinet located at the Fire
Department Response Point or other location acceptable to the Fire Chief.
Pre-Incident Fire Plans
4.22
The Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent of any Building required by the Fire Code to
have a Fire Safety Plan must, on the request of the Fire Chief, provide Building pre-plan
information, including floor plans and diagrams showing the type and location of any
Building service, Fire Protection Equipment, Fire Department connection, fire hydrant, Fire
Department Access Route and Hazardous Materials storage or processing, in a form
prescribed by the Fire Chief, and must pay the review fee as set out in Schedule B of the
"Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2024, No. 9000". [Bylaw 9047, July 22, 2024]
Occupancy Contact Requirements
4.23
The Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent of a Building that has a Fire Alarm System or
an automatic fire sprinkler system, monitored or non-monitored, must:
(a)
Provide a twenty-four hour emergency contact name and phone numbers for
persons able to respond to a phone call and attend the premise immediately; and
(b)
Provide additional Building contact names and phone numbers.
4.24
The contact persons required under section 4.23 must:
(a)
Have full access to the entire Building for which they have responsibility;
(b)
Be available to attend, enter and secure the premises at all times of day and night
to respond to an Incident Response;
(c)
Be able to take responsibility for the Building from the Member on completion of
an Incident Response;
(d)
Attend all alarms at the Building within forty-five (45) minutes of being requested
by the Fire Department; and
(e)
Secure the premises within a reasonable time or when directed to do so by the
Fire Chief.
PART 5 - REGULATION OF FIRE HAZARDS
Fire Hazards
5.1
The Fire Chief or any Fire Inspector may, at all reasonable hours enter any premises to
inspect them and ascertain whether: [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
(a)
A fire hazard exists on the premises;
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(b)
The premises are in such a state of disrepair that a fire starting in them might
spread rapidly to endanger life or other property;
(c)
The premises are so used or occupied that fire would endanger life or property; or
(d)
Combustible or explosive material is kept or other flammable conditions exist on
the premises so as to endanger life or property.
5.2
A person must not cause a fire hazard.
Disposal of Material
5.3
A person must not:
(a)
Dispose of any liquid, flammable substance or hazardous substance in any
manner that could cause a fire hazard;
(b)
Dispose of any explosive, Flammable and Combustible Liquid, Hazardous Material
or any liquid of a petro-chemical nature without written permission from the Fire
Chief;
(c)
Dispose of any lighted or extinguished cigarette, cigar, match, smoking or
vaporizing equipment or other burning substance except into a garbage container
or other container designed for such disposal; or
(d)
Dispose of yard waste or trimmings, trees, branches or any other materials which
could cause a fire hazard. [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
Garbage and Recycling Containers
5.4
Containers for the disposal, removal or storage of garbage, refuse, building debris, paper,
recyclable materials or Combustible material with any dimension greater than 1.5 meters
must comply with the following requirements:
(a)
Be constructed of non-Combustible material;
(b)
Be equipped with a non-Combustible tight-fitting lid;
(c)
Have lids kept closed at all times, unless otherwise approved by the Fire Chief;
(d)
If the container is located outside of a Building, it must not be located within 5
meters of any Combustible Building or structure, unless stored within a non-
Combustible structure or in a location approved by the Fire Chief; and
(e)
If the container is located outside of a Building and is a non-Combustible container
with a self-closing lid and no hold-open devices, it must be located no closer than
1 meter from any Combustible Building or structure.
Combustible containers with dimensions greater than 1.5 meters are permitted to be
stored in storage rooms specifically designed for the storage of garbage and recycling.
Combustible Waste Near Buildings
5.5
An Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent must not allow Combustible waste materials or
garbage to remain adjacent to such Building for longer than forty-eight (48) hours.
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5.6
The Municipality may facilitate or cause the removal of Combustible materials from, in or
around Buildings and in such event, the Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent of the
Building must pay the cost of such removal. Any such measures taken are considered
services provided in relation to lands or improvements. [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
Explosion or Potential Explosion - Hazardous Substance
5.7
It is the duty of the Owner(s)or Owner's Authorized Agent of any property, Building,
premises, motor vehicle, vessel or railway rolling stock, to immediately report the potential
for or the occurrence of any Explosion, discharge, emission, escape or spill of a Hazardous
Materials to the Fire Chief.
Open Air Fires
5.8
Restrictions:
(a)
Except as specifically permitted in this bylaw, a person must not light, ignite, start
or cause to be lighted, ignited or started, a fire of any kind whatsoever in the open
air, including airborne fire holding devices not under the control of the user (e.g.
wish lanterns);
(b)
Burning for land clearing and/or construction purposes is prohibited;
(c)
All exterior solid fuel-fired appliances or devices are prohibited, including pizza
ovens and outdoor fireplaces that were built without a municipal Building Permit;
(d)
Existing wood-fired pizza ovens and outdoor fireplaces that were constructed and
inspected through a municipal Building Permit may be permitted to operate, but
must be in compliance with the Metro Vancouver Air Quality Bylaw.
Exemptions:
(e)
The Fire Chief may issue a Permit for open air burning fires. Any person to whom
such a Permit has been issued must comply with the Metro Vancouver Air Quality
Bylaw, as amended or replaced
(f)
The Fire Chief or designate may suspend an open air fire Permit if on the date
specified, the wind and weather conditions, or other conditions such as fire danger
rating, are not conducive to fire safety;
(g)
CSA/ULC approved briquette, natural gas, electric or propane appliances are
permitted provided such appliance is operated in accordance with its listed use
and manufacturer's instructions. In the absence of defined operating instructions,
the operator must:
(i)
maintain a minimum of 1-meter clearance from the nearest structure,
property line, overhead tree or other combustible material;
(ii)
keep the appliance under constant supervision when in use;
(iii)
provide an adequate extinguishing agent, such as a fire extinguisher or
garden hose; and
(iv)
dispose of used briquettes in a non-combustible container;
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(h)
Open air burning for the purposes of Fire Department approved training is
permitted;
(i)
Smokers that are ULC rated and fueled by electricity, propane, or natural gas
where wood/mesquite is supplemental, and the appliance is used in accordance
with the manufacturer's specifications, including clearance to combustibles, are
permitted. Smoke generated from such device must be in compliance with Metro
Vancouver Air Quality Bylaw;
Forest Fire Danger
5.9
For the purpose of preventing forest fires within the Municipality, the Fire Chief may:
(a)
Order the temporary closure to public use of outdoor trails, camping areas and
other facilities located in or near forested areas, whether on municipal land, Crown
land or private land;
(b)
Order the notification of the public regarding a closure under this section, including
without limitation, the erection of signs and the publication and broadcasting of
notices;
(c)
Order that a person not light, ignite, start, or maintain, or allow or cause to be
lighted, ignited, started or maintained, a campfire or other kind of fire outdoors or
within a grill, barbecue or other outdoor fireplace or appliance which uses wood,
charcoal, briquettes;
(d)
Order that any procedures, activity or work program of any business, contractor,
facility or their operations adjacent to a forest or park be stopped or modified as
directed by the Fire Chief;
(e)
Modify and rescind any order under this section;
(f)
Exempt in writing any person or group of persons from an order issued under this
section where the Fire Chief considers that such an exemption is unlikely to result
in a fire, increase the danger of a fire or increase the danger to persons or property
from fire; and
(g)
Suspend, revoke or deny any Permits.
5.10
An order under section 5.9 does not prevent any person from travelling to and from or
occupying his or her residence or using a Highway.
5.11
A person must not:
(a)
Tamper with or remove any sign or notice placed pursuant section 5.9; or
(b)
Violate any order issued pursuant to section 5.9.
Interface Construction Protocols
5.12
High-risk construction and demolition activity, as defined in the North Shore Interface
Construction and Maintenance Protocol for High Risk Work During Periods of Extreme
Fire Danger Rating, will require a site-specific Construction Fire Safety Plan which must
be available on site for review by the Fire Chief on request. [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
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5.13
High-risk construction and demolition activity during high and extreme fire danger rated
days, as established or declared by the Province, requires submission and acceptance of
an interface construction mitigation checklist in the form required by the Fire Department.
5.14
The Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent must:
(a)
Provide all mitigation measures that are required in the Construction Fire Safety
Plan and/or the interface construction risk mitigation checklist, as applicable;
(b)
Where a site inspection is required to confirm that mitigation measures are in place
during construction and/or demolition, pay the applicable fee as set out in Schedule
B of the "Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2024, No. 9000"; and [Bylaw 9047, July 22, 2024]
(c)
Ensure that the mitigation measures required pursuant to subsection 5.14(a) are
complied with and/or must comply with any order by the Fire Chief to cease and
desist any or all activities on site.
Delegation of Authority - Fire Risk in Forest/Woodlands
5.15
Where the Fire Chief determines that there is a fire or a risk of fire in a forest or woodland,
the Fire Chief has the authority to take the following measures to prevent or suppress the
fire:
(a)
Order the Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent, Occupier or any other person
who has contributed or may contribute to the risk of fire to cease any activity that
may contribute to the risk of fire;
(b)
Order the Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent, Occupier or any other person
who has contributed or may contribute to a risk of fire to take specified reasonable
actions to prevent or suppress a fire, including, but not limited to, cutting, removing
and demolishing any trees, vegetation, Buildings and other things;
(c)
Order that no person enter or be in all or a portion of the forest or woodland unless
authorized by the Fire Chief;
(d)
Enter on private or public forest or woodland and take any reasonable action to
prevent or suppress a fire, including, but not limited to, cutting, removing and
demolishing any trees, vegetation, Buildings and other things.
Compliance with Orders
5.16
If the Fire Chief makes an Order under section 5.15, any person to whom the Order is
directed must:
(a)
Cease the activity specified in the Order; and/or
(b)
Take the actions specified in the Order.
5.17
If the Fire Chief makes an Order under sub-section 5.15(c), a person must not enter or be
in the forest or woodland specified in the Order unless authorized by the Fire Chief.
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Right to Enter
5.18
The Fire Chief may:
(a)
On reasonable notice, enter on property for the purpose of fire protection;
(b)
In the case of an emergency, as determined by the Fire Chief or any person
authorized to act in the place of the Fire Chief, enter on property for the purpose
of fire protection;
(c)
On reasonable notice, enter on property that is subject to a direction in or
requirement of a bylaw to ascertain whether the direction or requirement is being
met or the regulations under the bylaw are being observed.
PART 6 - INSPECTION OF PREMISES AND FIRE PROTECTION EQUIPMENT
Fire Department Access
6.1
An Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent must in relation to all property they own or
control:
(a)
Maintain and keep all streets, yards and roadways provided for Fire Department
Access Routes on private property clear and ready for use by Fire Department
vehicles at all times;
(b)
Post signs in all fire lanes prohibiting parking with the wording "FIRE LANE - NO
PARKING";
(c)
Ensure that all fire lanes are designed to meet Fire Department response needs
and to meet the operational restrictions of Fire Department vehicles and apparatus;
(d)
Maintain Fire Department Access Routes in compliance with all applicable codes
and standards;
(e)
Ensure the address of the Building is visible from the street frontage at all times;
(f)
Provide directional signage for entrances not visible from the primary Fire
Department Response Point;
(g)
Maintain and keep corridors used by the public and exits free of obstructions; and
(h)
Design, install, keep, maintain and use devices on all required exit doors in
accordance with the Building Code.
Fire Department Lock Boxes
6.2
All premises, not including single family dwellings, with a monitored or unmonitored fire
alarm or an automatic fire sprinkler system, must install a Fire Department Lock Box
conforming to the Fire Department Lock Box key and:
(a)
Maintenance and upgrades of the Fire Department Lock Box is the responsibility
of the Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent.
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(b)
The Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent is responsible for ensuring that the
building access, service rooms, and common area keys that are provided in the
Fire Department Lock Box, are kept current.
(c)
Additional Fire Department Lock Boxes may be required to accommodate
additional sets of access keys for high or complex Buildings.
6.3
For all new construction, the interior access stairs for providing access to all levels of each
Building must be located within close proximity to the Fire Department Response Point, in
a location acceptable to the Fire Chief.
Indoor and Outdoor Storage
6.4
An Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent of a Building must in relation to all property they
own or control:
(a)
Ensure indoor and outdoor storage is in compliance with the Fire Code;
(b)
Not permit Combustible materials to accumulate or be stored in and around
Buildings in quantities or locations that constitute a fire hazard;
(c)
Ensure that all storage is contained within rooms designed for storage and that
such storage rooms are designed in compliance with the requirements of the
Building Code;
(d)
Not permit Combustible materials to accumulate or be stored in a Storage Garage
or Underground Storage Garage designed for the parking of motor vehicles;
(e)
Not permit limited non-Combustible materials such as bicycles and metal ladders
to be stored in a Storage Garage unless, they can remain in place during a fire
without affecting aisles and means of egress and so as not to interfere with
firefighting activities which is to be determined at the discretion of the Fire Chief;
(f)
Ensure that no storage units, cabinets or shelving, whether Combustible or non-
Combustible, are located within a Storage Garage;
(g)
Not Permit storage in the common area of a Storage Garage; storage is only to be
permitted in storage rooms designed for storage use; and
(h)
Not permit storage in portable storage containers or bike lockers in the common
area of a Storage Garage.
Fire Separations
6.5
Where Fire Separations are damaged so as to affect their integrity, the Owner(s) or
Owner's Authorized Agent must, without delay, repair them in conformance with the Fire
Code and Building Code.
Fire Doors
6.6
The Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent of any Building must not block, wedge or keep
open closures in Fire Separations or allow such action.
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6.7
Every door used as a closure within a Fire Separation must have a permanent sign posted
on the visible side of the door when the door is in the open position with the words "FIRE
DOOR KEEP CLOSED".
Identification of Floors
6.8
The Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent of every Building greater than 4 stories must
ensure that the following requirements are complied with:
(a)
Display conspicuous signage of the floor level in all stairwells at each floor level. If
numbers are used, the minimum height of those numbers is 100 mm. If wording is
used, the dimensions and type must be not less than 50 mm by 100 mm on
permanent plastic laminate or equivalent material;
(b)
Have stair numbering as follows:
(i)
main exit stair from lobby to floor levels above is to be Stair #1;
(ii)
other exit stair is to be Stair #2; and
(iii)
no Building or complex may duplicate stair numbers, other than as stated
in section 6.8(c);
(c)
For complex sites where there is more than one tower on a common podium and/or
parkade, Stair #1 and Stair #2 should be duplicated in each tower. There must be
no further duplication of Stair #1 and Stair #2;
(d)
Lettering must not be used for stair signage;
(e)
Stair number plan for complex sites is to be submitted to the Fire Department and
the Building Official for review;
(f)
Stair numbers are to be clearly posted on both the inside of the stairwell and on
the corridor side;
(g)
Cross Over Floors in a high building as defined by the Building Code, must be
posted on the inside of the stairwell and identified on the fire alarm graphic
annunciator; and
(h)
Stair numbers in a high building as defined by the Building Code, must be identified
on the fire alarm graphic annunciator.
Portable Extinguishers
6.9
Portable fire extinguishers must be:
(a)
Selected and installed in conformance with the Fire Code and NFPA 10;
(b)
Located so as to be visible and readily accessible at all times; and
(c)
Inspected, tested and tagged annually by a Certified Fire Protection Technician.
Exit Signs
6.10
Illuminated exit signage must be installed in Buildings in accordance with the Building
Code.
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6.11
Illuminated exit signage with internal battery backup systems must be inspected, tested
and maintained in conformance with the Fire Code and CAN/CSA C282-M, "Emergency
Electrical Power Supply for Buildings".
6.12
Emergency power systems for illuminated exit signage must be inspected, tested and
tagged annually by a Certified Fire Protection Technician.
6.13
Replacement of illuminated exit signage must be consistent to avoid combining current
code green signs with previous code versions of red signs.
6.14
Records of monthly inspections and the last two consecutive testing and service reports
must be kept on site and available for examination by the Fire Chief on request.
Emergency Power Systems and Emergency Lighting Systems
6.15
Emergency power systems and emergency lighting systems must be:
(a)
Installed in Buildings in accordance with the Building Code;
(b)
Inspected, tested and maintained in operable condition at all times in conformance
with the Fire Code and CAN/CSA C282-M "Emergency Electrical Power Supply
for Buildings"; and
(c)
Inspected, tested and tagged annually by a Certified Fire Protection Technician.
6.16
Records of monthly inspections and the last two consecutive testing and service reports
must be kept on site and available for examination by the Fire Chief on request.
Exit Systems
6.17
There must be no storage in access to exits and exits, including elevators, stair shafts,
hallways and fire escapes.
6.18
Exit systems must be inspected, tested and maintained in operational condition at all
times.
6.19
For multi-family residential buildings and commercial buildings with any Fire Escape
where the difference in floor or ground level is more than 2 metres:
(a)
All such Fire Escapes, including their guards, handrails and connection to the
building, shall be inspected for structural integrity by a Registered Professional at
intervals not greater than 5 years; and
(b)
All Fire Escapes, including their guards, handrails, and connection to the building,
shall be maintained so as to be structurally sound and operational at all times.
[Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
6.19.1 Records of monthly inspections and the last two consecutive records of inspection by a
Registered Professional for Fire Escapes must be kept on site and available for
examination by the Fire Chief on request. [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
Smoke Control Systems and Fire Dampers
6.20
Smoke control systems and fire dampers must be:
(a)
Installed in accordance with the Building Code;
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(b)
Inspected, tested and maintained in operable condition at all times in conformance
with the Fire Code and CAN/ULC-S1001 "Integrated Systems Testing of Fire
Protection and Life Safety Systems"; and
(c)
Inspected, tested and maintained annually by a Certified Fire Protection
Technician.
6.21
Records of monthly inspections and the last two consecutive testing and service reports
must be kept on site and available for examination by the Fire Chief on request.
6.22
Inspection is required to confirm operation of smoke control systems and fire dampers,
and the Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent must pay the applicable fee as set out in
Schedule B of the "Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2024, No. 9000". [Bylaw 9047, July 22, 2024]
Fire Alarm and Voice Communication Systems
6.23
Fire Alarm Systems and related systems must be:
(a)
Maintained in operable conditions at all times;
(b)
Inspected and tested in conformance with the Fire Code and CAN/ULC-S536
"Inspection and Testing of Fire Alarm Systems"; and
(c)
Inspected, tested and tagged annually by a Certified Fire Protection Technician.
6.24
Records of monthly inspections of Fire Alarm Systems and the last two consecutive testing
and service reports must be kept on site and available for examination by the Fire Chief
on request.
Fire Alarm System Monitoring and Certificate Posting
6.25
The Owner or Owner's Authorized Agent of any Building required by the Building Code or
Construction Regulation Bylaw to have a monitored Fire Alarm System installed as per
ULC S561 must obtain a ULC Certificate or equivalent as approved by the Fire Chief and
post it in a permanent manner in close proximity to the monitoring equipment or such other
location acceptable to the Fire Chief.
6.26
The Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent of any Building containing a ULC monitored
Fire Alarm System must immediately notify the Fire Chief if the monitoring service has
been cancelled or changed or the ULC Certificate has been removed.
6.27
Records of monthly inspections and the last two consecutive testing and service reports
must be kept on site and available for examination by the Fire Chief on request.
Smoke Alarms
6.28
Smoke alarms must be:
(a)
Installed in accordance with the Building Code and the Fire Code; and
(b)
Maintained in operable condition at all times and in conformance with CAN/ULC-
S552 Inspection, Testing and Maintenance of Smoke Alarms.
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6.29
Records of monthly inspections and the last two consecutive testing and service reports
must be kept on site and available for examination by the Fire Chief on request.
Standpipe and Hose Systems
6.30
Standpipe and hose systems must be:
(a)
Installed in accordance with the Building Code and NFPA 14 Installation of
Standpipe and Hose Systems and be operable at all times;
(b)
Inspected, tested and maintained in conformance with the Fire Code and NFPA
25 Inspections, Testing and Maintenance of Water-Based Fire Protection
Systems;
(c)
Inspected, tested and tagged annually by a Certified Fire Protection Technician.
6.31
Records of monthly inspections and the last two consecutive testing and service reports
must be kept on site and available for examination by the Fire Chief on request.
6.32
Unless otherwise approved by the Fire Chief, Fire Department connections must be
located not less than 0.61m (24 inches) and not more than 0.91 m (36 inches) above the
level of the adjacent grade or access level.
6.33
Fire Department Connections for standpipe and hose systems must:
(a)
Be clearly identified, clean, functional and with protective caps in place;
(b)
Have signage in place to clearly identify the area that the Fire Department
connection serves and the maximum pumping pressure, if applicable; and
(c)
Be kept free and clear by at least one metre (three feet) from all shrubbery, trees,
other vegetation, structures, Buildings and obstructions and be clearly visible at all
times from the Fire Department access route.
Automatic Sprinkler Systems
6.34
Automatic sprinkler systems must be:
(a)
Installed in conformance with the Building Code, Fire Code and the Construction
Regulation Bylaw; [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
(b)
Inspected, tested and maintained annually in conformance with the Fire Code and
NFPA 25 Inspection, Testing and Maintenance of Water-Based Fire Protection
Systems; and
(c)
Inspected, tested and tagged annually by a Certified Fire Protection Technician.
6.35
Fire Department Connections for automatic sprinkler systems must be:
(a)
Clearly identified, clean, functional and with protective caps in place;
(b)
Located not less than 0.61 m (24 inches) and not more than 0.91 m (36 inches)
above the level of the adjacent grade or access level, Unless otherwise approved
by the Fire Chief; and
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(c)
Kept free and clear by at least one metre (three feet) from all shrubbery, trees,
other vegetation, structures, buildings and obstructions, and be clearly visible at
all times from the Fire Department Access Route.
6.36
Signage must be in place to clearly identify the area the Fire Department Connection
serves and the maximum pumping pressure if applicable.
6.37
Records of monthly inspections and the last two consecutive testing and service reports
must be kept on site and available for examination by the Fire Chief on request.
Water Supply Systems for Fire Protection
6.38
Fire hydrants must be maintained in operable condition at all times.
6.39
The colour coding and location of all fire hydrants in the Municipality will be subject to the
approval of the Fire Hydrant Delegate.
6.40
No person, except a Member, may use or take water from any water supply system nor
make any attachment thereto without first obtaining authorization from the Fire Chief.
6.41
Fire hydrants must be in clear view from the driving lane when approached from either
direction.
6.42
There must be a clear and unobstructed radius of one metre (three feet) around fire
hydrants.
6.43
Fire hydrants must be maintained so that the center of the 0.1 m (4 inch) port is not less
than 0.46 m (18 inches) and not more than 0.91 m (36 inches) above the level of the
adjacent grade.
6.44
Fire pumps must be inspected, serviced and tested at full rated capacity by a Certified Fire
Protection Technician at least once per year to ensure that they are capable of delivering
the rated flow.
6.45
Records of monthly inspections and the last two consecutive testing and service reports
must be kept on site and available for examination by the Fire Chief on request.
6.46
The owner of any property being used for manufacturing or industrial uses must ensure
that the property is equipped with sufficient fire hydrants and water supply with pressure
and quantity that is adequate to meet the demands for fire protection purposes to the
satisfaction of the Fire Chief.
6.47
The Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent of a property on which a private fire hydrant
has been installed must:
(a)
Have the private fire hydrant flushed and drained and have all the threads of outlets
and caps greased with waterproof grease not less than twice per calendar year;
(b)
Before November 1 of each year, provide the Fire Chief with a written report of the
inspection, servicing and testing performed on the private fire hydrant during the
previous 12 months;
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(c)
Maintain the private fire hydrant so that the center of the 0.1 m (4 inch) port is not
less than 0.46 m (18 inches) and not more than 0.91 m (36 inches) above the level
of the adjacent grade; and
(d)
Keep the ground surface clear of shrubs, trees, structures, debris and any
obstructions of any kind within a radius of one meter around the private fire hydrant.
Special Fire Suppression Systems
6.48
Where a Special Fire Suppression System has been installed, inspection, testing and
maintenance must be provided in conformance with the Fire Code and/or applicable NFPA
standard.
6.49
Records of monthly inspections and the last two consecutive testing and service reports
must be kept on site and available for examination by the Fire Chief on request.
Commercial Cooking Equipment
6.50
Commercial cooking equipment, fire suppression, hood, vent and exhaust systems must
be installed in accordance with the Fire Code and NFPA 96 - "Ventilation Control and Fire
Protection of Commercial Cooking Operations."
6.51
Commercial cooking equipment and fire suppression systems must be inspected, tested
and maintained in conformance with the Fire Code by a Certified Fire Protection
Technician at intervals not greater than 6 months or more often if required to remove
grease and other Combustible residues.
6.52
Commercial kitchen hood, vent and exhaust systems must be inspected, tested,
maintained, and cleaned by a Certified Fire Protection Technician at intervals not greater
than 6 months or more often, as ordered by the Fire Chief, if required to remove grease
and other Combustible residues. [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
6.53
Records of monthly inspections and the last two consecutive testing and service reports
must be kept on site and available for examination by the Fire Chief on request.
In Building Emergency Responder Communication Enhancement Systems
6.54
Radio amplification systems must be installed, maintained and inspected in Buildings as
per the Radio Amplification Bylaw, 2021, No. 8853.
Carbon Monoxide/Gas Monitoring Systems
6.55
Carbon monoxide and gas monitoring systems must be inspected, tested and maintained
in conformance with the Fire Code and the manufacturer's instructions.
6.56
Records of the last two consecutive testing and service reports must be kept on site and
available for examination by the Fire Chief on request.
Access to Storage Areas
6.57
The Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent of a property must maintain adequate access
for firefighting purposes to all portions of a storage area in accordance with the Fire Code.
Enclosed Storage Garages for Vehicles
6.58
Enclosed Storage Garages in any multifamily residential development must be used for
the parking of vehicles only (including bicycles, scooters, motorcycles and watercraft).
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6.59
Private Storage Garages are not permitted.
6.60
"NO STORAGE PERMITTED" signage must be installed in all Enclosed Storage
Garages.
6.61
The Fire Safety Plan for an Enclosed Storage Garage must require the Owner or Strata
Corporation to inspect the Enclosed Storage Garages monthly and enforce for compliance
with sections 6.58 through 6.63, inclusive.
6.62
Enclosed Storage Garages must be available for inspection by the Fire Department at any
time without notice and must not have the access or visibility of the garage blocked at any
time.
6.63
Replacement of the door at the entrance to an Enclosed Storage Garage with a solid door
is not permitted.
Shipping Containers
6.64
All Shipping Containers used for storage of Dangerous Goods, including but not limited to
any flammable or combustible liquids or Combustible materials must have the following
identification information:
(a)
UN (United Nations) Placards for all stored Dangerous Goods must be visible on
the two container sides most visible to emergency responders;
(b)
The name of the company/person responsible for the storage and an emergency
telephone contact number must be marked on the shipping container in lettering
visible from 10m; and
(c)
The shipping container and contents must be identified in the Fire Safety Plan for
the property.
6.65
Any Shipping Containers being used for any kind of storage must have the following safety
features in place prior to any use for storage:
(a)
One ventilation opening must be added within 150 mm of the floor in the container
door primarily used for opening;
(b)
One ventilation opening must be added within 150 mm from the top of the container
on the opposite end from the doors for cross ventilation;
(c)
The high ventilation opening required in subsection 6.65(b) must not directly vent
toward a structure and must be equipped with a wind vent device designed to
generate a venturi effect during low wind speeds; and
(d)
Where heavier than air flammable or combustible liquids are stored in the shipping
container, a ventilation opening at a low level as referenced in 6.65(a) must also
be installed at the opposite end from the doors.
6.66
The ventilation openings in a Shipping Containers required in section 6.65 must be
constructed in accordance with the following minimum requirements:
(a)
Containers 6m or less in length must have two 0.3 m x 0.3 m ventilation openings;
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Bylaw No. 8852 CONSOLIDATED
(b)
Containers over 6m in length must have two 0.5 m x 0.5 m ventilation openings;
(c)
Both ventilation openings must be covered by open grate wire mesh with greater
than 50% free area; and
(d)
Both ventilation openings must remain unobstructed by stored materials at all
times and must be kept clean of internal and external debris.
6.67
Where 1A flammable liquids (as defined in the Fire Code) in quantities greater than 4 litres
are stored in a Shipping Containers, the Shipping Containers must be modified to
withstand an internal Explosion as per the Fire Code, Building Code and NFPA 68.
6.68
Compressed gasses must not be stored within Shipping Containers.
6.69
Alternate engineered solutions for ventilation and Explosion protection in a Shipping
Containers may be submitted to the Fire Chief for consideration.
Construction and Demolition Sites
6.70
All construction and demolition sites must have a Construction Fire Safety Plan in
accordance with Section 4.17.
6.71
Prior to construction of any new water supply system or extension of an existing water
supply system, the Owner of the property must submit plans for the water supply system,
including the proposed fire hydrant locations and all components of the water supply
system to the Public Works Delegate and the Fire Chief for review and acceptance.
6.72
Fire hydrants must not be decommissioned prior to review and acceptance by the Fire
Hydrant Delegate.
6.73
All construction and demolition sites must immediately advise the Fire Hydrant Delegate
and the Fire Department of all fire hydrant conditions affecting fire safety during the
installation of the water supply to the site for mitigation measures, including, but not limited
to, fire hydrants temporarily out of service, low water volumes and low water pressure.
6.74
Construction and demolition sites must maintain a Fire Department access route as
required in the Building Code and Fire Code.
6.75
The Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent of all construction and demolition sites must:
(a)
Comply with the site-specific Construction Fire Safety Plan;
(b)
Comply with the site-specific BCFC 5.6.1.2 Protection of Adjacent Buildings
Report; and [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
(c)
Ensure that the water supply to the site for mitigation measures proposed in the
Construction Fire Safety Plan and the BCFC 5.6.1.2. Protection of Adjacent
Buildings Report is installed at the beginning of construction and is functionally
operational before a hazard exists. [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
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New Fire Hydrants
6.76
As part of the development of a property, the Fire Chief may require an Owner to provide
additional fire hydrant(s) to be located and installed to address Fire Department
operational requirements.
6.77
New fire hydrants must be installed so that the distribution density and fire flow
requirements will meet the needs for each Building, structure or use that the new fire
hydrant serves.
6.78
Fire hydrants must be installed in accordance with the following requirements:
(a)
Installed in accordance with the City's standard;
(b)
In residential areas - located generally at street intersections and no more than
150m apart. In high density residential, commercial or industrial areas, - located a
maximum of 75m apart or as otherwise approved by the Fire Hydrant Delegate
and the Fire Department;
(c)
Installed so that the center of the 0.1 m (4 inch) port is not less than 0.46 m (18
inches) and not more than 0.91 m (36 inches) above the level of the adjacent
grade.
Flammable and Combustible Liquids
6.79
Flammable and Combustible liquids must be handled and stored in accordance with the
Fire Code.
Hazardous Processes and Operations
6.80
Any processes or operations that involve a risk from Explosion, high flammability or related
conditions that may create a hazard to life safety must only be carried out in compliance
with the Fire Code.
Dangerous Goods
6.81
Dangerous Goods must be stored in accordance with the Fire Code.
Mobile Food Vendors
6.82
Every Mobile Food Vendor operation must:
(a)
Apply for and obtain an annual inspection by the Fire Chief;
(b)
Comply with the commercial cooking equipment requirements in this bylaw; and
(c)
Situate all cooking appliances on a stable non-Combustible base with clearance
from Combustibles.
6.83
All Mobile Food Vendor tents and awnings must have flame resistance conforming with
CAN/ULC S-109 and identified with a factory label. Flame retardant treatments to tents
and awnings must be renewed as often as required to meet the match test of NFPA 705.
6.84
All Mobile Food Vendors must have fire extinguishers that meet the requirements in
sections 6.9 and comply with the following, where applicable:
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Bylaw No. 8852 CONSOLIDATED
(a)
At least one portable multi-purpose extinguisher (minimum 4.54 kg (10-pound) 4A-
10B:C);
(b)
A portable Class K wet chemical extinguisher for all deep fryers; and
(c)
A 2A rated water-type extinguisher or a 6L wet chemical fire extinguisher listed for
Class K Fires if using solid fuel cooking appliances.
Special Events
6.85
Any person organizing or hosting any Special Event must submit an application for an
occupant load certificate together with a dimensioned site plan prepared by a Registered
Professional must ensure that:
(a)
All cooking and Mobile Food Vendor operations comply with the commercial
cooking equipment requirements in sections 6.50 through 6.53, inclusive;
(b)
Aisles with a minimum width of 3.0 metres are maintained between displays at all
times;
(c)
The line of travel to an exit door by an aisle is not more than 45 metres;
(d)
Lobbies, foyers or access to exit are not blocked; and
(e)
A special inspection is scheduled; and
(f)
All prescribed fees for Special Events as set out in Schedule B of the "Fees and
Charges Bylaw, 2024, No. 9000" have been paid. [Bylaw 9047, July 22, 2024]
6.86
Any person holding a Special Event that displays automobiles, motorcycles, scooters, or
other fuel-operated vehicles in any public Building must ensure that the vehicles comply
with the Fire Code, including, but not limited to:
(a)
The battery must be disconnected and the battery cable placed or tied in a position
to prevent accidental battery contact;
(b)
Fuel tanks must be equipped with a key-locking cap or other similar locking device;
and
(c)
The quantity of fuel in the fuel tank must not exceed the lesser of one quarter of
the tank capacity or nineteen (19) litres (5 gallons).
Service Station Safety
6.87
The operator of a service station must ensure that:
(a)
Every employee who acts as an attendant successfully completes a training
program in fire safety and protection designed for service station employees within
30 days of being hired;
(b)
All fire extinguishers comply with the requirements in this bylaw;
(c)
One fire extinguisher is mounted on each of the dispensing service islands with
conspicuous signs that clearly identify the location of each fire extinguisher;
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Bylaw No. 8852 CONSOLIDATED
(d)
Emergency signage is provided in each attendant's booth and in the office of the
service station, providing instructions for dealing with any emergency involving a
fire or potential fire, including instructions on how to shut off all electrical power to
the pumps, evacuate the area and notify the Fire Department.
Integrated Fire Protection and Life Safety Systems Testing
6.88
As per CAN/ULC-S1001, an Integrated Testing Plan must be submitted to the Fire
Department for review as required by the Building Code.
6.89
The Integrated Testing Coordinator must ensure that system testing is coordinated with
the Fire Department in advance of the occupancy of a Building being authorized by the
Fire Chief.
6.90
The Integrated Testing Coordinator must coordinate with the Fire Department to conduct
an Integrated Test one year after completion of the initial Integrated Test.
6.91
The Integrated Testing Coordinator must ensure that subsequent Integrated Tests are
conducted at intervals not exceeding five years.
6.92
Integrated Testing Reports must be kept on site and available for examination by the Fire
Chief on request.
6.93
As outlined in CAN/ULC-S1001, the Municipality may request that any Building which has
not undergone an initial Integrated Test provide an Integrated Testing Plan, conduct an
Integrated Test and submit an Integrated Testing Report.
6.94
A functional demonstration of the Integrated Test may be required by the Fire Department
and the owner of the property must pay the applicable fee as set out in Schedule B of the
"Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2024, No. 9000". [Bylaw 9047, July 22, 2024]
PART 7 - COST RECOVERY AND FEES
Fees for Permits and Services
7.1
Every person who requests any Permits, inspections and services from the Fire
Department listed in Schedule B of the "Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2024, No. 9000" must
pay the applicable fee unless otherwise exempted under this bylaw. [Bylaw 9047, July 22, 2024]
7.2
Payment of a fee or charge under this bylaw or Schedule B of the "Fees and Charges
Bylaw, 2024, No. 9000" does not relieve a person from an obligation to pay any fee or
change prescribed under another enactment. [Bylaw 9047, July 22, 2024]
Special Inspections, Follow-up and Re-inspections
7.3
Where a special inspection is required to determine compliance with the Fire Code and/or
municipal bylaws, the applicant may be required to pay the fee as set out in Schedule B
of the "Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2024, No. 9000". [Bylaw 9047, July 22, 2024]
7.4
Where a second and subsequent inspections are required to determine compliance with
instructions noted on a Fire Department "Fire Inspection Violation Report", the applicant
must pay the re-inspection fee as set out in Schedule B of the "Fees and Charges Bylaw,
2024, No. 9000". [Bylaw 9047, July 22, 2024]
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Bylaw No. 8852 CONSOLIDATED
Fire Investigations
7.5
Every Owner of property which requires a Fire Department investigation and report
pursuant to the Fire Safety Act must pay the minimum fee for fire investigation services
as set out in Schedule B of the "Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2024, No. 9000" and, in addition,
may have to pay other costs, including, but not limited to, overtime costs of fire
investigators for an investigation lasting 4+ hours and/or requiring more than one fire
investigator, tools/equipment/supplies that are lost, damaged or consumed as a result of
Fire Department investigation or operations, and/or rentals of Fire Department equipment.
[Bylaw 9047, July 22, 2024]
7.6
If, while completing an investigation pursuant to the Fire Service Act, the Fire Chief deems
it necessary to obtain the services of a private investigation company, service contractor,
industry specialist or consultant, site security or structure securing services and/or testing
fees from an independent agency, the Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent of the
property shall pay all expenses incurred by the Municipality in relation to such services.
Any charges remaining unpaid on December 31 of that year will be added to and form part
of the taxes payable on the property as taxes in arrears.
Comfort Letter Requests
7.7
Comfort letter requests may be fulfilled on payment of the fee as set out in Schedule B of
the "Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2024, No. 9000". Additional fees may be charged for any
requested on-site inspection to complete a comfort letter. [Bylaw 9047, July 22, 2024]
Damaged or Contaminated Vehicles or Equipment
7.8
The Fire Chief may charge an Owner or Occupier of a premise for the costs of
decontamination, replacement or repair of Fire Department vehicles or equipment where
such vehicles or equipment has been damaged or contaminated by a hazardous
substance or Dangerous Goods and requires decontamination, repair or replacement as
a result of an incident at that Owner or Occupier's property.
Development Review Fees
7.9
When the Fire Department is involved in the process of Building Permit issuance or is
required to perform an inspection or inspections in order to determine compliance with an
issued Building Permit, the Building Permit holder must pay a fee as set out in Schedule
B of the "Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2024, No. 9000". Such fee must be paid at the time
of Building Permit issuance and may be waived for City-led civic projects on City-owned
land in whole or in part, at the discretion of the Fire Chief. [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
Occupant Load
7.10
An owner or Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent of a premise must ensure that the
number of persons in a room does not exceed the maximum occupant load for that room
for that use. Occupant loads are calculated as follows:
(a)
For all new construction - calculated in conformance with the Building Code; and/or
(b)
For all existing construction - calculated in conformance with the Fire Code.
7.11
Occupant load signage must be posted as required by the Fire Code:
(a)
In a conspicuous location near the principal entrance to the room or floor area;
(b)
In the form prescribed by the Fire Commissioner; and
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Bylaw No. 8852 CONSOLIDATED
(c)
Signed by the Fire Chief.
7.12
Every person who requires an occupant load certificate for the purpose of assembly in an
existing Building or area within the Municipality must apply in the form specified by the
Fire Chief and must include with the application:
(a)
Drawings certified by an architect or other Registered Professional;
(b)
Occupant load calculation form; and
(c)
Any other documentation required by the Fire Chief.
7.13
Every person who receives an occupancy load certificate must pay to the Municipality the
fee as set out in Schedule B of the "Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2024, No. 9000". [Bylaw 9047,
July 22, 2024]
Event Approval
7.14
If the approval of the Fire Chief is required by any Act, bylaw or procedure for an event to
be permitted within the Municipality, the Fire Chief will review the details of the event
application and may:
(a)
Refuse approval if the Fire Chief determines that the event may be hazardous or
create a nuisance;
(b)
Provide approval without condition; or
(c)
Provide approval subject to the conditions and restrictions that they deem
necessary for safety and the prevention or the spread of fire.
7.15
If as a condition of event approval, the Fire Chief requires any number of Members to
inspect or attend at an event site for any time before, during or after the event, for any
reason, the person applying to the Municipality for the event shall pay to the Municipality
the fees as set out in Schedule B of the "Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2024, No. 9000". [Bylaw
9047, July 22, 2024]
Filming Special Effects and Pyrotechnics
7.16
Fire protection is required for Special Effects and pyrotechnics. A Permit is required in the
form prescribed by the Fire Chief and must include a site plan, a description of the event
including time and date, the risks of the event, training of staff, and the proposed mitigation
measures for the event. The Fire Chief will review for acceptance the level of fire protection
required based on the location and event specific risks.
7.17
Permit, inspection, and fire protection fees for the event must be paid to the Municipality
as set out in Schedule B of the "Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2024, No. 9000". [Bylaw 9047, July
22, 2024]
Notification of Fire and Sprinkler Alarm Testing
7.18
Any Owner or Occupier of premises where there is a monitored Fire Alarm System must
notify their fire alarm monitoring company prior to any service, test, repair, maintenance,
adjustment alteration or installation of the system which might activate a false alarm which
would normally result in an emergency response. [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
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Bylaw No. 8852 CONSOLIDATED
7.19
Where an Owner or Occupier of premises fails to notify as required in section 7.18, such
Owner or Occupier must pay the applicable fee as set out in Schedule B of the "Fees and
Charges Bylaw, 2024, No. 9000". [Bylaw 9047, July 22, 2024]
False Alarms and Nuisance Alarms
7.20
The Owner or Occupier of premises must pay the applicable fee as set out in Schedule B
of the "Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2024, No. 9000" on the occurrence of a second False
Alarm, or Nuisance Alarm, and for each subsequent False Alarm or Nuisance Alarm,
respecting the premises occurring in a calendar year. [Bylaw 9047, July 22, 2024]
PART 8 - PERMITS
Issuance of Permit
8.1
If a Permit is required under this bylaw, the Fire Chief will only issue such Permit if:
(a)
The proposed operation or occupancy conforms to this bylaw, the Fire Code and
any other applicable bylaws or codes;
(b)
Receptacles, vehicles, Buildings and storage places to be used for the activity
have been reviewed and accepted by the Fire Chief;
(c)
The proposed location for the activity is acceptable to the Fire Chief with respect
to topography, proximity to other occupancies and adequacy of water supply for
fire control; and
(d)
The Permit fee, if required, has been paid.
Conditions of Permit
8.2
A Permit issued by the Fire Chief:
(a)
Is not transferable and any change in use or Occupancy of a Building or premises
or change in operations to be conducted, requires a new Permit;
(b)
Is revocable where there is a violation of any condition under which the Permit was
issued or any violation of this bylaw;
(c)
Must be posted in the premises in a conspicuous place on the Building or structure
to the satisfaction of the Fire Chief; and
(d)
May be revoked at any time at the discretion of the Fire Chief.
[Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
Permit Form
8.3
Where in this bylaw a Permit is required for any activity, the application for a Permit must
be in the form prescribed by the Fire Chief for such Permit.
PART 9 - ENFORCEMENT
Orders
9.1
If any provision of this bylaw has been contravened or has not been complied with, or has
been complied with improperly or only in part, or conditions exist in or upon a Building or
property to which the bylaw applied and which, in the opinion of the Fire Chief, constitute
a fire hazard or otherwise constitute a hazard to life or property or both:
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Bylaw No. 8852 CONSOLIDATED
(a)
The Fire Chief may make an Order to ensure full and proper compliance with this
bylaw and in particular, but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, may
make such recommendations to the Owner or Occupier of the Building or property
as the Fire Chief deems necessary to correct the contravention or to ensure
compliance with this bylaw or to remove the hazards referred to in the bylaw; and
(b)
A person who is delivered an Order, whether by mail, sign, posting or personal
delivery, must comply with it, either promptly or, if a time period for compliance is
specified, within that time period. Any and all costs and expenses associated with
compliance are the responsibility of the property Owner or other person to whom
the Order is directed.
[Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
9.2
Where an Order issued by the Fire Chief is not complied with within the time specified, the
Fire Chief may give such notice as the Fire Chief deems sufficient for entry onto the
property or premises and carrying out of any remedial work required to bring the property
into a safe, compliant condition, including, without limitation:
(a)
Removal and safe disposal of any accumulation of Combustible material;
(b)
Installation of a fire safety device; or
(c)
Work to secure a vacant or fire-damaged Building.
9.3
In any circumstance where the Fire Chief has arranged for work to be carried out on,
within, or for a property or Building to achieve compliance with an Order, the Owner of the
property is liable to pay the Municipality the total amount of all costs incurred by the Fire
Department for the purpose.
9.4
If fees are charged for fire inspections or reviews or charges payable in respect of other
services to land or improvements that are undertaken under this bylaw, are not paid to the
Municipality by December 31st of the year in which they are due and payable, the amounts
owing may be collected from the Owner in the same manner as for property taxes in
arrears in accordance with Section 258(1) of the Community Charter. [Bylaw 9059, December 2,
2024]
Standard of Work
9.5
The Fire Chief may, where work being completed is not covered by this bylaw or applicable
codes, in the interest of safety adopt the latest edition of the National Fire Protection
Association codes, standards, recommended practices and manuals by reference or
equivalent.
Rejection of Work
9.6
The Fire Chief may, after the examination of any work, issue a written rejection which shall
have the same force and effect as an Order issued under this bylaw.
Form of Order
9.7
An Order made under this bylaw will be in writing and may be directed to the Owner,
Occupier or lessee of the Building or property in respect of which the Order is made.
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Bylaw No. 8852 CONSOLIDATED
Serving and Compliance with Order
9.8
An Order made under this bylaw will be served by delivering it or causing it to be delivered
to the person to whom it is directed.
9.9
An Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent of a Building or premises must, after receipt of
a violation report, inspection report or Order issued by the Fire Chief, comply within the
stated timelines.
9.10
Where an Order has been made pursuant to this bylaw, the Owner must pay applicable
fees for inspection as set out in Schedule B of the "Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2024, No.
9000" and if upon re-inspection, a Member determines that the Order has not been
complied with, the Owner must pay the applicable fee for each additional inspection as
set out in Schedule B of the "Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2024, No. 9000". [Bylaw 9047, July 22,
2024]
Cost Recovery
9.11
The Municipality may recover the costs and expenses of providing services to lands or
improvements service and/or incident response as outlined in this bylaw, jointly and
severally from any person, Owner(s) or Owner's Authorized Agent responsible for the
Building or premises. [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
9.12
Fees and charges payable in relation to services provided to or in relation to lands or
improvements may be collected as property taxes as per section 258(1) of the Community
Charter. If the Owner does not pay the cost of the service, on or before December 31st in
the year in which the service was done the cost shall be added to and form part of the
taxes payable on the parcel as taxes in arrears. [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
Compensation to Municipality
9.13
Every person who, without necessary cause or required Permit, sets a fire to which the
Fire Department responds, or in any manner makes or causes to be made a False Alarm,
or causes a fire, damage to property or injury to persons that can be attributed to the use
of fireworks contrary to the "Fireworks Regulation Bylaw, 2005, No. 7677", or to the
unauthorized cultivation, processing, manufacturing or storage of a controlled substance
contrary to the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act (Canada), SC 1996, c. 19, is deemed
to have caused a nuisance in the community and, in addition to any fine or other penalty,
as an extraordinary service fee is liable to compensate the Municipality for the actual costs
and expenses incurred by the Fire Department in responding to the fire, False Alarm or
unauthorized activity. The amount of the extraordinary service fee will be calculated in
accordance with the rates as set out in Schedule B of the "Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2024,
No. 9000". [Bylaw 9047, July 22, 2024]
9.14
Whether or not a Permit is in effect, any person who fails to comply with this bylaw must,
upon direction of the Fire Chief, immediately and completely extinguish any fire that the
person has started, maintained or otherwise is responsible for, and at their own cost,
promptly take any and all remedial measures that the Fire Chief considers necessary or
advisable in the interest of fire safety and protection of life or property as communicated
to that person.
9.15
If a person fails to extinguish a fire as directed by the Fire Chief or Fire Officer, the Fire
Chief or Fire Officer may direct or cause it to be extinguished and in that circumstance,
the Permit holder or other persons responsible is liable to pay the Municipality the costs
and expenses of extinguishment incurred by the Fire Department.
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Bylaw No. 8852 CONSOLIDATED
9.16
Every person who is not a resident or ratepayer of the Municipality and who causes,
directs, allows or suffers an incident attended by the Fire Department is liable to pay the
Municipality for all costs and expenses incurred by the Fire Department in response to the
incident as well as any fees imposed under Schedule B of the "Fees and Charges Bylaw,
2024, No. 9000". [Bylaw 9047, July 22, 2024]
Designation of the Bylaw (Bylaw Notices)
9.17
Pursuant to section 4 of the Local Government Bylaw Notice Enforcement Act, SBC 2003,
c. 60, this bylaw is designated as a bylaw that may be enforced by bylaw notice and the
Fire Chief, Fire Inspectors, and Bylaw Enforcement Officers are designated to enforce this
bylaw pursuant to the "Bylaw Notice Enforcement Bylaw, 2018, No. 8675", or as otherwise
provided by this or any other bylaw of the City of North Vancouver." [Bylaw 9059, December 2,
2024]
Obstruction
9.18
A person must not interfere with, delay, obstruct or impede any person lawfully authorized
to enforce this bylaw in the performance of duties under this bylaw.
Default
9.19
Whenever a person is in default of doing any matter or thing required to be done under
this bylaw, the Municipality, through its employees or agents, may do what is required to
be done, at the expense of the person in default and such costs will constitute a debt due
and owing in accordance with section 17 of the Community Charter.
Offences and Penalties
9.20
A person who:
(a)
contravenes a provision of this bylaw;
(b)
causes, consents to, allows or permits an act or thing to be done contrary to this
bylaw;
(c)
neglects or refrains from doing anything required by a provision of this bylaw; or
(d)
fails to comply with any order, direction or notice given under this bylaw
commits an offence and is subject to the penalties imposed by this bylaw and the
Offence Act.
[Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
9.21
Each instance that a contravention of a provision of this bylaw occurs and each day that
a contravention occurs or continues shall constitute a separate offence.
[Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
9.22
A person found guilty of an offence under this bylaw is subject to a fine of not less than
$1,000.00 and not more than $50,000.00 for every instance that an offence occurs or each
day that it occurs or continues, plus the costs of prosecution. [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
Ticketing (Municipal Ticket Information)
9.23
Pursuant to sections 264(1)(c) and 265(1)(a) of the Community Charter, this bylaw is
designated as a bylaw that may be enforced by means of a ticket in the form prescribed
and the Fire Chief, Fire Inspectors, and Bylaw Enforcement Officers are designated to
enforce this bylaw pursuant to the Ticket Information Utilization Bylaw, 1992, No 6300 or
as otherwise provided by this or any other bylaw of the City of North Vancouver.
[Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
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Bylaw No. 8852 CONSOLIDATED
PART 10 - MISCELLANEOUS
Severability
10.1
If a section, subsection, paragraph, subparagraph or phrase of this bylaw is for any reason
declared invalid by a Court of competent jurisdiction, the decision shall not affect the
validity of the remaining portions of this bylaw.
Repeal
10.2
"Fire Bylaw, 2005, No. 7709" and all its amendments are hereby repealed, and all
references in other bylaws of the City to "Fire Bylaw, 2005, No. 7709" are hereby amended
to refer to this "Fire Bylaw, 2021, No. 8852".
READ a first time on the 5th day of July, 2021.
READ a second time on the 5th day of July,
2021.
READ a third time on the 5th day of July, 2021.
ADOPTED on the 12th day of July, 2021.
"Linda C. Buchanan"
MAYOR
"Karla D. Graham"
CORPORATE OFFICER
The Corporation of the City of North Vancouver
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Bylaw No. 8852 CONSOLIDATED
Appendix A - Definitions
In this bylaw, unless the context otherwise requires:
"Alternate Solution" means a proposed alternate design solution for a Building that is produced
by a Registered Professional to comply with the requirements of the Building Code, Fire Code
or other statutory or regulatory requirements.
"Area of Refuge" means a space that facilitates a safe delay in egress, is sufficiently protected
from fire conditions developing in the floor area, and provides direct access to an exit or
firefighters elevator.
"Authority Having Jurisdiction" means the governmental agency having regulatory authority
over a specific aspect of a project.
"Building" means any structure used or intended for supporting or sheltering any use or
Occupancy as defined by the Fire Code.
"Building Code" means the current edition of the British Columbia Building Code as adopted by
the Minister responsible under provincial legislation, as amended or replaced.
"Building Official" means a person with the delegated power of "Issuance of permits relating to
building, plumbing, gas, electricity, and other works" in Table 9, Column A of the Delegation
Bylaw. [Bylaw 9169, June 15, 2026]
"Building Permit" has the meaning prescribed in the Construction Bylaw.
"Bylaw Enforcement Officer" means a Park Ranger, Royal Canadian Mounted Police officer, a
Member, or any official or employee of the Municipality whose designated duties include the
enforcement of bylaws within the Municipality;
"Certified Fire Protection Technician" means a person certified by ASTTBC (Applied Science
Technologists and Technicians of British Columbia) to inspect and test Fire Protection
Equipment, or an equivalent acceptable to the Fire Chief.
"City" means the Corporation of the City of North Vancouver or the geographic area within the
municipal boundaries of the City, as the context requires.
"Combustible" refers to the chemical reaction that is demonstrated when matter (substance,
product) bursts into flame, through combustion or being exposed to fire. Combustion is a self-
sustaining chemical reaction yielding energy or products that cause further reactions of the
same kind.
"Community Charter" means the Community Charter, SBC 2003, c. 26, as amended or
replaced.
"Construction Bylaw" means the "Construction Regulation Bylaw, 2003, No. 7390", as amended
or replaced;
"Construction Fire Safety Plan" means a plan meeting Fire Department Guidelines for
construction fire safety submitted for acceptance in accordance with the Fire Code and Building
Code.
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"Cross Over Floors" has the meaning prescribed in the Building Code.
"CSA/ULC" means the Canadian Standards Association/Underwriters Laboratory of Canada.
"Dangerous Goods" means those products or substances which are regulated by the
Transportation of Dangerous Goods Act, SC 1992, c. 34 and its Regulations, as amended or
replaced.
"Delegation Bylaw" means the "Delegation Bylaw, 2026, No. 9157" as amended or replaced
from time to time. [Bylaw 9169, June 15, 2026]
"Enclosed Storage Garage" means a structure built within a common area of a Storage Garage
as defined in the Building Code, where the interior space can be fully viewed from the exterior
through a gated or mesh overhead door.
"Explosion" means a rapid release of energy that may or may not be preceded or followed by a
fire which produces a pressure wave or shock wave in air and is usually accompanied by a loud
noise.
"False Alarm" means the activation of a Fire Alarm System, regardless of how caused, as a
result of which Fire Department resources and services are provided and a Member does not
find any evidence of fire, fire damage or smoke.
"Fees and Charges Bylaw" means the "Fees and Charges Bylaw, 2024, No. 9000", as amended
or replaced. [Bylaw 9047, July 22, 2024]
"Fire Alarm System" means a device or devices installed on or in real property and designed to
issue a warning of a fire by activating an audible alarm signal and/or alerting a monitoring
service, but does not include local smoke alarms that are intended to alert only the occupants
of a single family dwelling unit in which it is installed.
"Fire Chief" has the same meaning as defined in the Delegation Bylaw and, for the purposes of
this bylaw, has the delegated power of "Supervision, management, and control over the Fire
department; administering the regulation of enhancement systems and fire alarms; taking all
measures necessary for firefighting or fire prevention" in Table 6, Column A of the Delegation
Bylaw. [Bylaw 9169, June 15, 2026]
"Fire Code" means the BC Fire Code adopted as Regulation 263/2012 to the Fire Safety Act;
"Fire Commissioner" means the person appointed as the fire commissioner for British Columbia
pursuant to the Fire Safety Act.
"Fire Department" means the department that provides municipal emergency and non-emergency
fire and rescue services and, for the purposes of this bylaw, has the delegated power of "Fire
prevention; emergency response; enforcement of fire-related enactments; approval of Fire
Department lock boxes" in Table 6, Column A of the Delegation Bylaw. [Bylaw 9169, June 15, 2026]
"Fire Department Access Route" means an approved route designed to Building Code and
municipal standards that the Fire Department uses to respond to a building or occupancy.
"Fire Department Connection" means a Siamese connection through which the Fire Department
pumps supplemental water into a sprinkler or standpipe system.
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"Fire Department Response Point" means an identified primary response point on a property
where the Fire Department would access and operate the site specific fire protection equipment
and life safety systems during an incident response.
"Fire Escape" means an emergency exit, typically fastened to the outside of a building, intended
for use by building occupants and firefighters during emergencies. [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
"Fire Hydrant Delegate" means a person with the delegated power of "Approval of the location,
installation, decommission, and colour coding of fire hydrants" in Table 17, Column A, of the
Delegation Bylaw. [Bylaw 9169, June 15, 2027]
"Fire Inspector" means an individual designated in writing as a fire inspector pursuant to this
bylaw and Section 8 of the Fire Safety Act. [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
"Fire Investigator" means an individual designated in writing as a fire investigator pursuant to
this bylaw and section 23 of the Fire Safety Act. [Bylaw 9059, December 2, 2024]
"Fire Investigation Report" means a report prepared by a Fire Investigator in accordance with
the Fire Safety Act.
"Fire Officer" means Fire Department personnel who have achieved the rank of Lieutenant or
Captain.
"Fire Protection Equipment" means, but is not limited to, fire alarm systems, automatic sprinkler
systems, special extinguisher systems, portable fire extinguishers, fire hydrants, water supplies
for fire protection, standpipe and hose systems, fixed pipe fire suppression systems in
commercial cooking exhaust systems, smoke control measures and emergency power
installations.
"Fire Safety Act" means the Fire Safety Act, S.B.C., c.19, as amended or replaced. [Bylaw 9059,
December 2, 2024]
"Fire Safety Plan" means a documented plan outlining fire safety measures, procedures and
equipment as required in accordance with the Fire Code and the Building Code.
"Fire Separation" has the meaning prescribed in the Building Code.
"Fire Watch" is a temporary measure intended to ensure continuous and systematic surveillance
of a Building or portion thereof by an assigned fire watch person, for the purposes of identifying
and controlling fire hazards, detecting early signs of fire, raising an alarm for fire and notifying
occupiers and the Fire Department.
"Flammable and Combustible Liquid" means a liquid classified as flammable or combustible in
the Fire Code.
"Hazardous Materials" means products, materials, or substances that are considered
Dangerous Goods.
"Highway" includes a street, road, lane, bridge, viaduct and any other way open to public use,
other than a private right of way on private property.
"Hot Works" means processes that involve open flames or that produce heat or sparks, including
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but not limited to cutting, welding, soldering, brazing, grinding, adhesive bonding, roofing
operations, thermal spraying and thawing pipes.
"Incident Response" means aid provided in response to fires, Explosions, medical
emergencies, earthquakes or other natural disasters, escape of Dangerous Goods, rail or
marine incidents, motor vehicle or other accidents and other circumstances to which the Fire
Department responds or attends.
"Integrated Test" means a test of the interconnections between fire protection and life safety
systems as per CAN/ULC-S1001 "Integrated Systems Testing of Fire Protection and Life Safety
Systems".
"Integrated Testing Coordinator" means a person, firm, corporation, or organization responsible
for developing and implementing the Integrated Testing Plan and who are knowledgeable and
experienced in the design, installation and operation of the Fire Protection Equipment included
in the Integrated Testing Plan. The Integrated Testing Coordinator is to be certified by ULC as
an Integrated Systems Testing Service Provider or equivalent acceptable to the Fire Chief.
"Integrated Testing Plan" means a written project-specific document, prepared by the Integrated
Testing Coordinator, outlining the required tests and necessary functional results to conduct
integrated fire protection and life safety system testing.
"Integrated Testing Report" means a written project-specific document, prepared by the
integrated testing coordinator, documenting the implementation of the integrated testing plan.
"Interface Construction Guidelines" means the municipal permit process for reporting risks and
mitigating measures related to construction work adjacent to or in parks and forest, which must
be submitted by the Owner to the Authority Having Jurisdiction before the fire danger rating, as
declared by the Province, for the area becomes high or extreme.
"Life Safety Systems" means components or combinations of equipment of Fire Alarm Systems,
sprinkler systems, special suppression systems, means of egress, and other emergency
equipment as regulated by the Fire Code, its regulations and this bylaw.
"Lock Box" means a locked metal enclosure designed to securely hold the keys to a Building,
structure or complex where the Lock Box is to be located, as approved by the Fire Department.
"Member" means any employee of the Fire Department.
"Metro Vancouver Air Quality Bylaw" means the "Metro Vancouver Air Quality Management Bylaw
No. 1082, 2008" as amended or replaced.
"Mobile Food Vendor" means a person carrying on a business of preparing food and offering it
for sale from a vehicle and includes, but is not limited to, vehicles, trailers and carts with cooking
equipment that produce smoke or grease laden vapors in a confined compartment.
"Municipal Council" or "Council" means the elected council of the Municipality.
"Municipality" means the Corporation of the City of North Vancouver or the geographic area
within the municipal boundaries of the District, as the context requires.
"NFPA" means the National Fire Protection Association.
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"Nuisance Alarms" means activation of a Fire Alarm System regardless of how it is caused
necessitating a fire response where a fire or emergency does not exist.
"Occupancy" means the use or intended use of a Building or part thereof for the shelter or
support of persons, animals or property as defined in Fire Code.
"Occupier" means the owner, tenant, lessee, agent or other person who has the right of access
to and responsibility for any Building or premises.
"Order" means an order, direction, remedial action, approval, decision, determination, or Permit
made under this bylaw and/or the Fire Code by the Fire Chief, Fire Inspector or a member.
"Owner" has the meaning prescribed in the Community Charter, SBC 2003, c. 26, as amended
or replaced.
"Owner's Authorized Agent" means the person or persons appointed by the Owner to make
decisions in relation to the Owner's property in their absence.
"Permit" means a Permit issued by the Fire Chief or any Member pursuant to this bylaw.
"Private Storage Garage" means a structure built within a common area of a Storage Garage as
defined in the Building Code where the interior space cannot be fully viewed from the exterior
due to the installation of solid doors and walls.
"Public Works Delegate" means a person with the delegated power of "Acceptance of the
installation of water supply systems" in Table 17, Column A, of the Delegation Bylaw. [Bylaw 9169,
June 15, 2026]
"Registered Professional" means a person who is registered or licensed to practice as an
architect under the Architects Act, RSBC 1996, c. 17, as amended or replaced, a person who is
registered or licensed to practice as a professional engineer under the Professional Governance
Act, SBC 2018, c. 47, as amended or replaced, or other professionals as approved by the Fire
Chief.
"Shipping Container" means a large standardized container designed and built for intermodal
freight transport.
"Special Effects" means images and/or sounds used to represent real or imaginary spectacles
in a television or movie production or other similar activity, including but not limited to an
Explosion or fire.
"Special Event" means any exhibit, market, outdoor concert, fair display, trade show, vehicle
display or outdoor event or other similar event.
"Special Fire Suppression System" includes low, medium and high expansion foam systems,
foam-water, carbon dioxide, dry chemical and wet chemical systems.
"Storage Garage" as defined by the BC Building Code means a Building or part thereof intended
primarily for the storage or parking of motor vehicles and containing no provision for the repair
or servicing of such vehicles, but do not include entrances at which vehicles stop for a short
time beneath an unenclosed canopy to pick up and drop off passengers. For certainty, Storage
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Garages may also contain space for parking or storing other vehicles, including, but not limited
to bicycles and boats.
"Test Operator" means an individual or company with experience in testing radio
communications signals and whose credentials are acceptable to the Fire Chief.
"Transportation of Dangerous Goods Act" means the Transportation of Dangerous Goods Act,
SC 1992, c. 34, as amended or replaced
"ULC Certificate" is a certificate issued under the Certificate Service of Underwriters
Laboratories of Canada.
"Value of the Work" has the meaning prescribed in the Construction Bylaw.
"Water Supply System" means the system for supplying water for fire protection purposes and
includes, but is not limited to, fire hydrants, fire pumps, water towers and tanks, Fire Department
connections and any other hose connections necessary for Fire Department operations.