Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law (cover dated November 14, 2016)

Moonbeam, Ontario · summary & facts

This is the exact embedded text of the captured official document. Snapshot dcc716c37408 · verified 2026-10-19 · original document · archived snapshot · unofficial consolidation, the official version is held by the municipal clerk.

Box 2032, 57 Foster Street PERTH ON K7H 3M9 Tel. (613) 464-8805 [email protected] Zoning By-law Township of Moonbeam November 14, 2016 Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page ii Table of Contents Explanatory Note ......................................................................................................................................... ix Minor Variances....................................................................................................................................... ix Zoning By-law Amendments .................................................................................................................... x Zoning By-law Amendments ........................................................................................................................ x Section 1 ADMINISTRATION ............................................................................................................. 15 1.1 Title and Content ......................................................................................................................... 15 1.2 Application and Building Permits ............................................................................................... 15 1.3 Defined Area ............................................................................................................................... 15 1.4 Enforcement ................................................................................................................................ 16 1.5 Penalty......................................................................................................................................... 16 1.6 Validity ....................................................................................................................................... 16 1.7 Other By-laws, Licenses, Permits and Regulations .................................................................... 16 1.8 Conflict ....................................................................................................................................... 16 1.9 Effective Date ............................................................................................................................. 16 1.10 Metric and Imperial Terms ......................................................................................................... 16 1.11 Level of Accuracy ....................................................................................................................... 16 1.12 Defined Terms ............................................................................................................................ 17 1.13 Diagrams and Figures ................................................................................................................. 17 1.14 Repeal of Existing By-laws......................................................................................................... 17 1.15 Reference to Legislation ............................................................................................................. 17 1.16 Technical Revisions to the Zoning By-law ................................................................................. 17 1.17 Repeal ......................................................................................................................................... 17 Section 2 CONFORMITY REQUIREMENTS ....................................................................................... 4 2.1 Compliance ................................................................................................................................... 4 2.2 Compliance of Severances ............................................................................................................ 4 2.3 Application to Building ................................................................................................................. 4 2.4 Minor Variances ........................................................................................................................... 4 Section 3 DEFINITIONS ......................................................................................................................... 5 3.1 General .......................................................................................................................................... 5 3.2 Definitions ..................................................................................................................................... 5 Section 4 GENERAL PROVISIONS .................................................................................................... 76 Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page iii 4.1 Accessory Buildings, Structures and Uses .................................................................................. 76 4.1.1 General ................................................................................................................................ 76 4.1.2 Accessory Residential Uses ................................................................................................ 77 4.1.3 Bed and Breakfast Establishments ...................................................................................... 78 4.1.4 Boat Houses ........................................................................................................................ 78 4.1.5 Docks .................................................................................................................................. 79 4.1.6 Fences in a Residential Zone .............................................................................................. 80 4.1.7 Fences in a Non-Residential Zone ...................................................................................... 80 4.1.8 Fences in a Rural Zone ....................................................................................................... 81 4.1.9 Garden Suites ...................................................................................................................... 81 4.1.10 Pumphouse .......................................................................................................................... 81 4.1.11 Storage Containers in a Residential Zone ........................................................................... 81 4.1.12 Storage Containers in a Non-Residential or Rural Zone ..................................................... 82 4.1.13 Swimming Pools ................................................................................................................. 83 4.1.14 Temporary Car Shelter ........................................................................................................ 84 4.2 Automotive Service Station, Gas Bar, Car Wash ....................................................................... 84 4.3 Buildings to be Moved ................................................................................................................ 85 4.4 Change of Use ............................................................................................................................. 85 4.5 Cumulative Standards ................................................................................................................. 85 4.6 Established Building Line in a Residential Zone ........................................................................ 85 4.7 Exception Zone ........................................................................................................................... 86 4.8 Flood Plain .................................................................................................................................. 86 4.8.1 Permitted Uses Within the Flood Plain ............................................................................... 86 4.8.2 Prohibited Uses ................................................................................................................... 87 4.8.3 Flood Plain Zoning Standards ............................................................................................. 87 4.9 Frontage on a Street .................................................................................................................... 87 4.9.1 Exceptions ........................................................................................................................... 87 4.9.3 Exception for Existing Agreements .................................................................................... 88 4.10 Group Homes .............................................................................................................................. 88 4.11 Home Based Businesses.............................................................................................................. 88 4.11.1 Scope of Permitted Home Based Businesses ...................................................................... 88 4.11.2 Zone Regulations for Home Based Businesses ................................................................... 89 Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page iv 4.12 Home Industries .......................................................................................................................... 90 4.12.1 Scope of Permitted Home Industries................................................................................... 90 4.12.2 Zone Regulations for Home Industries ............................................................................... 91 4.13 Illumination ................................................................................................................................. 92 4.14 Kennel ......................................................................................................................................... 92 4.15 Land Suitability For Use ............................................................................................................. 92 4.16 Licenses, Permits and Other By-laws ......................................................................................... 92 4.17 Loading/Delivery Space Regulations .......................................................................................... 92 4.18 Minimum Distance Separation and Special Setbacks ................................................................. 93 4.18.1 Waste Management Facility ................................................................................................ 93 4.18.2 Pits and Quarries ................................................................................................................. 93 4.18.3 Industrial Uses .................................................................................................................... 93 4.18.4 Minimum Distance Separation Formulae I and II ............................................................... 94 4.18.5 Water Bodies ....................................................................................................................... 95 4.18.6 Wetland ............................................................................................................................... 95 4.18.7 Hay Bales ............................................................................................................................ 95 4.18.8 TransCanada Pipeline ......................................................................................................... 95 4.19 Non-Conforming Uses ................................................................................................................ 95 4.19.1 Continuance of Existing Uses ............................................................................................. 95 4.19.2 Non-Complying Lots .......................................................................................................... 96 4.19.3 Non-Conforming Uses ........................................................................................................ 96 4.19.4 Reconstruction of a Non-Conforming Use ....................................................................... 96 4.19.5 Prior Building Permits ........................................................................................................ 97 4.19.6 Road Widening ................................................................................................................... 97 4.19.7 Addition to Existing Building or Structure ......................................................................... 97 4.20 Occupancy Restrictions............................................................................................................... 97 4.21 Open Storage and Outdoor Display ............................................................................................ 97 4.22 Parking, Motor Vehicles, Bicycles and Drive-Through Facilities .............................................. 98 4.22.1 General ................................................................................................................................ 98 4.22.2 Recreational Vehicles and Recreational Items .................................................................... 99 4.22.3 Barrier Free Parking .......................................................................................................... 100 4.22.4 Drive-through Facilities .................................................................................................... 100 Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page v 4.22.5 Bicycle Storage ................................................................................................................. 100 4.22.6 Schedule for Parking Regulations ..................................................................................... 100 4.23 Parts of Buildings or Structures Permitted Above Height Level .............................................. 104 4.24 Permitted Projections ................................................................................................................ 105 4.25 Prohibited Uses........................................................................................................................ 107 4.26 Sight Triangle ............................................................................................................................ 107 4.27 Signs .......................................................................................................................................... 108 4.28 Streets, Parks, Playgrounds and Community Gardens .............................................................. 108 4.29 Temporary Buildings or Structures During Construction ......................................................... 108 4.30 Use by Public Authority or Public Utility ................................................................................. 109 4.31 Water and Sewage Disposal Systems ....................................................................................... 109 4.32 Zones Applying to More than One Properties .......................................................................... 110 Section 5 ZONES ................................................................................................................................. 111 5.1 Zone Classification ................................................................................................................... 111 5.2 Zones ......................................................................................................................................... 111 5.3 Use of Zone Symbols ................................................................................................................ 112 5.4 Holding Zone "h" Designation ................................................................................................. 112 5.5 Interpretation of Zone Boundaries ............................................................................................ 112 Section 6 RESIDENTIAL FIRST DENSITY (R1) ZONE ................................................................... 114 6.1 Permitted Uses .......................................................................................................................... 114 6.2 Zone Regulations ...................................................................................................................... 114 6.3 Additional Regulations ............................................................................................................. 115 6.4 Zone Exceptions ........................................................................................................................ 115 Section 7 RESIDENTIAL SECOND DENSITY (R2) ZONE .............................................................. 116 7.1 Permitted Uses .......................................................................................................................... 116 7.2 Zone Regulations ...................................................................................................................... 117 7.3 Additional Regulations ............................................................................................................. 118 7.4 Zone Exceptions ........................................................................................................................ 118 Section 8 RESIDENTIAL MULTIPLE (RM) ZONE .......................................................................... 119 8.1 Permitted Uses .......................................................................................................................... 119 8.2 Zone Regulations ...................................................................................................................... 120 8.3 Additional Regulations ............................................................................................................. 121 Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page vi 8.4 Zone Exceptions ........................................................................................................................ 122 Section 9 SEASONAL RESIDENTIAL (RS) ZONE .......................................................................... 123 9.1 Permitted Uses .......................................................................................................................... 123 9.2 Zone Regulations ...................................................................................................................... 123 9.3 Additional Regulations ............................................................................................................. 124 9.4 Zone Exceptions ........................................................................................................................ 124 Section 10 WATERFRONT RESIDENTIAL (RW) ZONE .............................................................. 125 10.1 Permitted Uses .......................................................................................................................... 125 10.2 Zone Regulations ...................................................................................................................... 125 10.3 Additional Regulations ............................................................................................................. 126 10.4 Zone Exceptions ........................................................................................................................ 126 Section 11 INSTITUTIONAL (I) ZONE ............................................................................................ 129 11.1 Permitted Uses .......................................................................................................................... 129 11.2 Zone Regulations ...................................................................................................................... 129 11.3 Additional Regulations ............................................................................................................. 130 11.4 Zone Exceptions ........................................................................................................................ 130 Section 12 GENERAL COMMERCIAL (C1) ZONE ........................................................................ 131 12.1 Permitted Uses .......................................................................................................................... 131 12.2 Zone Regulations ...................................................................................................................... 132 12.3 Additional Regulations ............................................................................................................. 133 12.4 Zone Exceptions ........................................................................................................................ 133 Section 13 HIGHWAY COMMERCIAL (C2) ZONE ....................................................................... 134 13.1 Permitted Uses .......................................................................................................................... 134 13.2 Zone Regulations ...................................................................................................................... 134 13.3 Additional Regulations ............................................................................................................. 135 13.4 Zone Exceptions ........................................................................................................................ 135 Section 14 RECREATIONAL COMMERCIAL (CT) ZONE ............................................................ 137 14.1 Permitted Uses .......................................................................................................................... 137 14.2 Zone Regulations ...................................................................................................................... 137 14.3 Additional Regulations ............................................................................................................. 138 14.4 Zone Exceptions ........................................................................................................................ 138 Section 15 GENERAL INDUSTRIAL (M1) ZONE .......................................................................... 140 Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page vii 15.1 Permitted Uses .......................................................................................................................... 140 15.2 Zone Regulations ...................................................................................................................... 140 15.3 Additional Regulations ............................................................................................................. 141 15.4 Zone Exceptions ........................................................................................................................ 141 Section 16 HEAVY INDUSTRIAL (M2) ZONE ............................................................................... 142 16.1 Permitted Main Uses ................................................................................................................. 142 16.2 Zone Regulations ...................................................................................................................... 142 16.3 Additional Regulations ............................................................................................................. 143 16.4 Zone Exceptions ........................................................................................................................ 143 Section 17 MINERAL AGGREGATE RESOURCE (M3) ZONE .................................................... 144 17.1 Permitted Uses .......................................................................................................................... 144 17.2 Zone Regulations ...................................................................................................................... 144 17.3 Additional Regulations ............................................................................................................. 144 17.4 Zone Exceptions ........................................................................................................................ 145 Section 18 MINING (M4) ZONE ....................................................................................................... 146 18.1 Permitted Uses .......................................................................................................................... 146 18.2 Zone Regulations ...................................................................................................................... 146 18.3 Additional Regulations ............................................................................................................. 146 18.4 Zone Exceptions ........................................................................................................................ 147 Section 19 WASTE MANAGEMENT (M5) ZONE .......................................................................... 148 19.1 Permitted Uses .......................................................................................................................... 148 19.2 Zone Regulations ...................................................................................................................... 148 19.3 Additional Regulations ............................................................................................................. 148 19.4 Zone Exceptions ........................................................................................................................ 148 Section 20 SALVAGE YARD (M6) ZONE ....................................................................................... 149 20.1 Permitted Uses .......................................................................................................................... 149 20.2 Zone Regulations ...................................................................................................................... 149 20.3 Additional Regulations ............................................................................................................. 149 20.4 Zone Exceptions ........................................................................................................................ 150 Section 21 OPEN SPACE (OS) ZONE .............................................................................................. 151 21.1 Permitted Uses .......................................................................................................................... 151 21.2 Zone Regulations ...................................................................................................................... 151 Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page viii 21.3 Additional Regulations ............................................................................................................. 151 21.4 Zone Exceptions ........................................................................................................................ 152 Section 22 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION (EP) ZONE .......................................................... 153 22.1 Permitted Uses .......................................................................................................................... 153 22.2 Zone Regulations ...................................................................................................................... 153 22.3 Additional Regulations ............................................................................................................. 153 Section 23 RURAL (RU) ZONE ........................................................................................................ 154 23.1 Permitted Uses .......................................................................................................................... 154 23.2 Zone Regulations ...................................................................................................................... 155 23.3 Additional Regulations ............................................................................................................. 155 23.4 Zone Exceptions ........................................................................................................................ 155 Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page ix Explanatory Note The purpose of this By-law is to implement the Official Plan of the Township of Moonbeam and to regulate the use of land and the character, location and use of buildings and structures in the Township of Moonbeam. This By-law applies to all land within the Township of Moonbeam. The By-law is passed by the authority of Section 34 of the Planning Act. The By-law conforms conform to the Official Plan for the Township of Moonbeam. After the date of adoption of this By-law, any new development, redevelopment or alteration to an existing use or building must comply with the requirements of this By-law before a building permit can be issued. Applicants are encouraged to pre-consult with the Township on how the zoning requirements apply. Changes to the requirements contained in this By-law may be made with prior approval from the Township as provided for under the Planning Act. Significant changes may require an amendment to the Zoning By-law. Minor variances to the By-law may be granted by the Township. Minor Variances Criteria for evaluating Minor Variances (section 45(1)) of the Planning Act): (1) The general intent and purpose of the Official Plan are maintained; (2) The general intent and purpose of the Zoning By-law are maintained; (3) The variance is minor; and (4) The proposed use of land, building or structure is desirable for appropriate development. An application for a minor variance must meet all four tests to be approved. Where a proposed variance is not minor or cannot satisfy the criteria for a minor variance, an amendment to this Zoning By-law may be required. Applications are available from the Township office or on the website www.moonbeam.ca How long does a minor variance application take to be approved? Upon the receipt of a complete application a minor variance application usually takes 1-2 months to complete. The level of complexity and issues related to the proposal will affect the time line. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page x Zoning By-law Amendments The purpose of this By-law is to implement the Official Plan of the Township of Moonbeam and to regulate the use of land and the character, location and use of buildings and structures in the Township of Moonbeam. This By-law applies to all land within the Township of Moonbeam. The By-law is passed by the authority of Section 34 of the Planning Act. The By-law conforms conform to the Official Plan for the Township of Moonbeam. After the date of adoption of this By-law, any new development, redevelopment or alteration to an existing use or building must comply with the regulations of this By-law before a building permit can be issued. Applicants are encouraged to pre-consult with the Township on how the zoning regulations apply. Changes to the regulations contained in this By-law may be made with prior approval from the Township as provided for under the Planning Act. Changes may require an amendment to the Zoning By-law. Zoning By-law Amendments The Zoning By-law may be amended where the proposed amendment complies with the Township's Official Plan. In accordance with the requirements of Section 34 of the Planning Act, the usual procedure for amendments involves the following steps: (1) The person or public body wishing to amend the Zoning By-law must consult with the municipality before making an application. The application may t hen be made to the Clerk of the Corporation of the Township of Moonbeam to amend the By-law under (subsection 34(10.0.1) of the Planning Act). Applications are available from the Township office (53, avenue St Aubin Avenue. C.P. 330/P.O. Box 330, Moonbeam ON P0L 1V0) or on the Township's website www.moonbeam.ca Tel. 705-367-2244. (2) Designated staff will determine whether the application is a 'complete' application. Additional information, reports or studies may be required to support the proposed amendment before the application is considered complete. Council has 30 days from the date of application to determine whether the application is complete (s. 34(10.1-10.3)). A complete application also requires that the Township's application fee is paid. (3) Once the application is considered complete, staff circulates to the applicant and prescribed agencies and bodies a Notice of Complete Application (s. 34(10.4)). If Council deems an application incomplete or does not make a decision within 30 days from the date of application, the person or public body may appeal to the Ontario Municipal Board (OMB) to determine whether the application is complete (s. 34(10.5). (4) If an application is considered complete, staff advertises that a Public Meeting will be held in order to consider an amendment to the Zoning By-law. Advertisement is given 20 days in advance of the public meeting (s. 34(12-13, 14.1)). The advertisement may be placed in the local newspaper, or may be mailed, faxed or emailed to all property owners Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page xi within 120 m of the property affected by the application. Where the notice is mailed, the applicant must also post a notice in a location on the property to be zoned that is visible from the adjacent street. (5) Council holds a Public Meeting and evaluates the appropriateness of the proposed amendment. Council considers the proposal's conformity with the Official Plan, adequacy of services, conformity with the provisions of the requested zone, suitability of the proposed use in the proposed location, public input, etc. The application must also be consistent with the Provincial Policy Statement and must also comply with the Growth Plan for Northern Ontario. If the application is considered satisfactory, the amending By- law is passed by Council. (6) Within 15 days of the passing of the by-law, the Clerk will give written notice of the decision of Council through a notice in the local newspaper or by mail, fax or email to the applicant, to all property owners within 120 m of the rezoned property and to anyone who made a written request to receive notice of the decision (s. 34(10.9, 18)). (7) If Council refuses the application and does not amend the zoning by-law, the Clerk must give written notice with reasons to the applicant. The notice must be given within 15 days of Council's decision. (8) Any person who gave their opinion at a public meeting or who submitted their concerns in writing to the Clerk before the by-law was passed may appeal the decision of Council to the Ontario Municipal Board. The appeal must be filed with the clerk within the 20 day appeal period set out in the notice of the passing of the Zoning By-law amendment (s. 34(19)) and must include a cheque for $300 payable to the Minister of Finance. If a person does not make an oral or written submission prior to council passing the by-law, they may not appeal Council's decision. (9) If Council refuses to approve the application or Council does not make a decision within 120 days from the date the application the person or public body may appeal to the OMB (s. 34(11)). An appeal of a refusal must be made within 20 days of the date of the decision. (10) Where an appeal is made, Council may opt for mediation or dispute resolution to resolve the objection by giving notice to the appellant(s) (s. 34 (20.2). Participation by the appellant(s) is voluntary but where agreed to, the period for mediation is 75 days. (11) An amendment to the Zoning By-law takes effect on the day the by-law was passed where no appeal is filed. (12) If a decision or lack of a decision is appealed to the OMB, the Board can make any decision the Council of the Township had in regard to the specific application (s. 34(26)). In other words, the OMB can approve, or refuse the application or approve the application in part. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page xii How long does a zoning By-law amendment take to be approved? Upon the receipt of a complete application (including any required supporting studies), a zoning By-law amendment usually takes 2-3 months to complete. The level of complexity and issues related to the proposal will affect the time line. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page xiii How to Use this By-law Step 1 - Locate Your Property and Determine the Zone Use the zoning schedules (maps) at the end of this document to locate the property you are interested in. Identify the zone symbol that applies to that property. Zone examples include R1, RU, M1, C1. Step 2 - Determine What Uses are Permitted in the Zone A Zoning by-law is not a static document; it is amended over time as demands and policies governing land use change. Before proceeding any further, you should verify that your property is not the subject of an earlier Zoning By-law Amendment. While the Township strives to keep the By-law up-to-date, more recent amendments may not be included in the version of the By-law you are using. Township staff will be able to assist you to confirm if your property has been the subject of a more recent amendment. Step 3 - Determine What Uses are Permitted in the Zone Use the Permitted Uses section of the Zone to determine what use(s) is/are permitted in the Zone. Run your finger down the list to find the use you are interested in. If you find the use you are interested in, it is permitted in the Zone. Otherwise, it is not permitted in that Zone. Step 4 - Determine What Zone Regulations Apply Once the use is determined to be permitted, move down to the Zone Regulations section. In this section the regulations will indicate what the minimum regulations will be, i.e. minimum lot area, lot frontage, building setbacks etc. These standards will help you determine where you can locate a building or structure on your lot. Step 5 - Determine if any General Provisions Apply Development of the property may be affected by Section 4 (General Provisions). General Provisions can apply to any zone anywhere in the municipality. This section contains provisions that apply to such matters as Accessory Uses, Height Exceptions, Home Based Businesses, parking etc. Use this section to determine how a particular land use might be affected. For example, Section 4.22 provides the parking requirements for all uses permitted in the Township. If you are considering changing the use of your property or adding a new use to your property, you should review Section 4.21 to ensure that you are aware of the parking requirements. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page xiv Step 6 - Clarify the Meaning of a Use Throughout the By-law some words are shown in black italicized script. These words are defined in Section 3 (Definitions). If you are unsure as to what a particular word means or what the scope of a permitted use includes, then refer to the alphabetical list of definitions to assist you. This section also contains illustrations which are intended to help with understanding the definition. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 15 (For example, a site plan drawn to scale should be prepared which illustrates  The true dimensions of the lot to be built upon;  The proposed location, height and dimensions of any proposed building or structure;  The setbacks of all existing and proposed buildings or structures from the nearest lot lines, the location and dimensions of parking spaces (conventional and barrier-free), parking aisles, parking areas and loading spaces;  The location of sewage disposal systems and/or wells on the property an on abutting properties;  Where the proposed building is to be used for residential purposes, the location of all livestock facilities within 0.5 km [0.31 mi] of the proposed dwelling.) Section 1 ADMINISTRATION 1.1 Title and Content This By-law shall be known as the Zoning By-law or By-law No. ______ of the Corporation of the Township of Moonbeam and shall consist of the text and one or more schedules attached hereto. 1.2 Application and Building Permits In addition to the requirements of the Township of Moonbeam Building By-law, every planning application or application for a building permit shall be accompanied information required to determine compliance with this by-law. The regulations of this By-law must be met before a building permit is issued by the Municipality for the erection of any building or structure. 1.3 Defined Area The provisions of this By-law shall apply to all lands within the municipal boundaries of the Corporation of the Township of Moonbeam. Explanatory Note Section 1 identifies the administrative controls and requirements of the By-law. It names the By-law, states its relationship with other By-laws, defines the area to which it applies, how it is to be enforced, etc. In essence, it identifies the legal parameters within which the By-law functions. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 16 1.4 Enforcement This By-law shall be administered by the Clerk or such other persons as may from time to time be designated by Council, and no permit for the use of land or for the erection or use of any building or structure or approval of application for any municipal license within the jurisdiction of the Council shall be issued or given where the proposed building, structure or use would be a violation of any provision of this By-law. 1.5 Penalty Any person who contravenes any provision of this By-law is guilt of an offence and upon conviction is liable to the fine(s) as provided for under the Planning Act, R.S.O., 1990, c. P.13, as amended. 1.6 Validity A decision of a Court stating that one or more of the provisions of this By-law are invalid in whole or in part does not affect the validity, effectiveness, or enforceability of the other provisions or parts of the provisions of this By-law. 1.7 Other By-laws, Licenses, Permits and Regulations Nothing in this By-law shall exempt any person from complying with the requirements of any other By-law in force within the area affected by this By-law, or from applying for and obtaining any permit, license, permission, authority or approval required by this or any other By-law or regulation of the Corporation or by any other law in force from time to time. 1.8 Conflict In the event of a conflict between this By-law and amendments thereto, and any general or special By-law, the most restrictive By-law shall prevail. 1.9 Effective Date This By-law shall take effect from the date of its passage by Council, subject to the provisions of the Planning Act. 1.10 Metric and Imperial Terms The imperial measurements contained in this By-law are included for convenience and do not form part of the By-law. The metric measurements contained in this By-law are the only measurements to be used in determining compliance with the By-law. 1.11 Level of Accuracy All calculations of the regulations of this By-law shall be to one decimal place, and in no case shall there be a rounding to such decimal place. In the event of any conflict between the zone regulations of this By-law, the more restrictive regulation(s) shall apply. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 17 1.12 Defined Terms All defined terms are shown in bold italicised script throughout this By-law. 1.13 Diagrams and Figures This By-law contains a number of diagrams and figures which are intended to assist with the interpretation of the By-law; however, they do not form part of this by-law. 1.14 Repeal of Existing By-laws Upon this By-law coming into effect, any zoning By-laws or amendments thereto passed under Section 34 of the Planning Act or a predecessor thereto are hereby repealed. The adoption of this By-law shall not prevent any current, pending or future prosecution or action to abate any existing violation of previous By-laws. 1.15 Reference to Legislation Where this Zoning By-law makes reference to legislation, then the references shall be deemed to mean the statute currently in force and any amendments thereto and all applicable regulations thereunder. 1.16 Technical Revisions to the Zoning By-law Revisions may be made to this by-law without the need for a zoning by-law amendment in the following cases: 1. Correction of grammar or typographical errors or revisions to format in a manner that does not change the intent of the By-law. 2. Adding or revising technical information on the zoning maps or schedules that does not affect the zoning of lands including, but not limited to, matters such as updated and correcting infrastructure information, keys, legends or title blocks. 3. Changes to appendices, headings indices, marginal notes, table of contents, illustrations, historical or reference information, page numbering, footers or headers, which do not form part of this By-law and are editorially inserted for convenience or reference only. 1.17 Repeal By-law No. 02-09 and all amendments thereto are hereby repealed and replaced with this By-law. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 4 Section 2 CONFORMITY REQUIREMENTS 2.1 Compliance No land, building or structure shall be used and no building or structure shall be erected or enlarged, altered or placed for any purpose within the area defined by this By-law, except as specifically, or by necessary implication, authorized by this By-law and in conformity with all the applicable provisions of this By-law. 2.2 Compliance of Severances Subject to the granting of such minor variances as may be approved, no lands shall be severed from any existing lot if the effect of an approval for severance is to cause the original, adjoining, remaining or new building, structure, lot or use of land to be in contravention of any provision of this By-law. 2.3 Application to Building Where a use does not take place within a building, but a regulation in this By-law imposes a requirement premised on the use being in a building, the requirement applies, with necessary modifications, as though the actual area occupied by the use was in a building. 2.4 Minor Variances All minor variances applied for prior to the enactment of this By-law and finally approved pursuant to Section 45 of the Planning Act, R.S.O., 1990, c. P.13, as amended, shall continue to apply and remain in force as if they are variance to this By-law. In addition to the criteria set out in Section 45 (1) of the Planning Act, the following additional criteria shall be considered in the review of applications for a minor variance: 1. Development must generally conform to policies and zoning for shoreline vegetation buffer. Explanatory Note This short section establishes the authority of the By-law. It requires that all land uses, buildings and structures must comply with this Zoning By-law. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 5 Section 3 DEFINITIONS 3.1 General Definitions of words and phrases used in this By-law that are not included in the list of definitions in Section 3 shall have the meanings that are commonly assigned to them as defined in a dictionary. 3.2 Definitions Abattoir Means a building specifically designed to accommodate the penning and slaughtering of live animals and the preliminary processing of animal carcasses and may include the packing, treating, refrigeration and sale of the product on the premises. Accessory When used to describe a use, building or structure, shall mean a use, building or structure naturally or normally incidental, subordinate and exclusively devoted to a main use, building or structure and located on the same lot therewith [see Figure 3.1]. Accessory Dwelling - see dwelling, Accessory Accessory Apartment - see Dwelling - Accessory Apartment Accessory Dwelling Unit - see Dwelling, Accessory Dwelling Unit Explanatory Note For the purpose of this By-law, the definitions and interpretations given in this Section shall govern. In this By-law, the word "shall" is mandatory and not directory; words in the singular include the plural, words in the plural include the singular; the word "used" includes "arranged", "designed" or "intended to be used". The word "occupied" shall include "designed to be occupied" and "arranged to be occupied". Examples of accessory buildings or structures are a detached garage, a storage shed, a swimming pool or a satellite dish. Examples of accessory uses are a home based business, an apartment above a store, or a retail outlet within a manufacturing plant. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 6 Adventure Game Means an outdoor sport or recreation commercial establishment operated commercially in which participants engage in games mimicking combat-type roles and which may include the use of paint ball or similar equipment. Adverse Effects As defined in the Environmental Protection Act, means one or more of: 1. Impairment of the quality of the natural environment for any use that can be made of it; 2. Injury or damage to property or plant or animal life; 3. Harm or material discomfort to any person; 4. An adverse effect on the health of any person; Figure 3.1: Accessory Building Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 7 5. Impairment of the safety of any person; 6. Rendering any property or plant or animal life unfit for human use; 7. Loss of enjoyment of normal use of property; and 8. Interference with normal conduct of business. Aggregate Means gravel, sand, clay, earth, shale, limestone, dolostone, sandstone, marble, granite, rock or other material prescribed under the Aggregate Resources Act suitable for construction, industrial, manufacturing and maintenance purposes but does not include metallic ores, asbestos, graphite, kyanite, mica, nepheline syenite, salt, talc, wollastonite, mine tailings or other material prescribed under the Mining Act or the Aggregate Resources Act. Agricultural Use Means the use of land, building(s) or structure(s) for: 1. The growing of crops, including but not limited to nursery and horticultural crops and all related activities such as soil preparation, manure or fertilizer spreading, planting, spraying, grain drying, irrigating, harvesting and also including the storage and sale of the crops produced on the lands. 2. Animal husbandry including the raising, boarding, and keeping of all forms of livestock, including poultry and fish, aquaculture, apiaries and all related activities such as breeding, training, feeding and grazing. 3. Agro-forestry, maple syrup production. 4. The production of animal products including but not limited to milk, eggs, wool, fur, or honey, and all related activities such as the collection, storage and sale of the products produced on the lands. 5. The use and storage of all forms of on-farm buildings and structures, equipment or machinery needed to accomplish the foregoing activities. 6. Agricultural use shall not be construed to include commercial activities related to agriculture such as abattoirs, tanneries and retail sales outlets, (except a farm produce outlet) or manufacturing and processing activities involving farm crops or animal products such as cheese factories, grain mills or retail seed sales. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 8 Agri-tourism Use Means those farm-related tourism uses, including limited accommodation such as a bed and breakfast, that promote the enjoyment, education or activities related to a farm operation. Agricultural Related Uses Means the use of land, buildings or structures which are farm-related commercial and farm-related industrial uses that are directly related to farm operations in the area, support agriculture, benefit from being in close proximity to farm operations, and provide direct products and/or services to farm operations as a primary activity. Aisle Means the raveled way by which motor vehicles enter and depart parking spaces or loading/delivery spaces or a parking area. Alter When used in reference to a building, structure or part thereof, means: 1. To change any one or more of the internal or external dimensions of such building or structure; or 2. To change the type of construction of the exterior walls or roof of such building or structures; or 3. To change the use of such building or structure or the number or types of uses or dwelling units contained therein. When used in reference to a lot means: 1. To change the boundary of such lot with respect to a street or lane, whether such alteration is made by conveyance or alienation of any portion of the lot, or otherwise; or 2. To change any dimension or area, relating to such lot (e.g. width, depth or area of a lot or required yard, landscaped open space or parking area); or 3. To change the use of such lot or the number of uses located thereon. When used in reference to a shoreline means to change, straighten, divert or interfere in any way with the channel of any water body or the lands surrounding the high water mark of a water body. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 9 Altered and alteration shall have corresponding meanings. Ambulance Facility Means a building or part thereof where professional paramedics and personnel are stationed and their motor vehicles and equipment are kept or stored. Anaerobic Digester Means a provincially regulated facility designed to convert agricultural and non- agricultural source materials (e.g., manure, milk washing materials, silage, organic food wastes) into an energy source (e.g., methane). Animal Day Care Establishment Means a commercial premise used for a day care service for domestic pets, but shall not include an animal shelter or kennel. Animal Shelter Means a building, structure where animals, birds or other livestock are examined or treated and which may be kept on a short term basis, and may include the premises of a veterinarian or veterinary surgeon, but does not include a commercial kennel. Apartment Building - see Dwelling - Apartment Artisan Shop or Studio - see Studio Asphalt Plant Means an industrial facility used for the production of asphalt for immediate use in the paving of roads and driveways and the damp-proofing of buildings or structures. Assembly Hall - see Place of Assembly Attached Means a building or structure otherwise complete in itself which is connected to, and which depends for structural support upon a division wall or walls shared in common with an adjacent building or buildings. Attic Means that portion of a building immediately below the roof and wholly or partly within the roof framing. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 10 Auction Hall Means a building, a structure or parts thereof, or any lands or premises used for the storage of goods or materials which are to be sold on the premises by public auction, and for the sale of the said goods and materials by public auction. An auction barn shall be included within this definition. Auditorium - see Place of Assembly Auto Body Shop Means a building or structure where painting, refinishing, restoration, alterations, or repairs are made to motor vehicles and where the services are performed for gain or profit, but does not include a wrecking or salvage yard or auto repair garage. Auto Repair Garage Means a building or structure for the storage, repair and servicing of motor vehicles or recreational vehicles performed for gain or profit. Automotive Rental Establishment Means premises where motor vehicles are stored and rented out to the general public and may include accessory uses including maintenance, display and sales of such motor vehicles. Automotive Sales Establishment Means land or buildings used for the display, storage and sales or leasing, or renting of new and/or used motor vehicles and recreational vehicles and related products, and may include accessory uses such as an auto repair garage and/or auto body shop, as defined, administrative offices and a customer lounge. Automotive Service Station Means a building and/or lot used for the sale of fuels or energy products, for motor vehicles or recreational vehicles and may include an auto repair garage, the renting, servicing, repairing, lubrication, cleaning and polishing of vehicles and the sale of automotive accessories and related products, but shall not include any other automotive use defined in this By-law [see also Gas Bar]. Automobile Wrecking Yard - see Wrecking or Salvage Yard Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 11 Backlot Means a lot which is separated from the shoreline by both an intervening waterfront lot and a street or private road. Bank or Financial Institution Means a chartered bank, finance company office, co-op, trust company, loan company or similar establishment. Barrier Free Means that which can be approached, entered and used by persons with physical or sensory disabilities Basement Means that portion of a building below the first floor which is partly underground. [See Figure 3.4] Batch Plant, Asphalt or Concrete Means an industrial facility used for the production of asphalt or concrete products, used in building or construction and includes but is not limited to facilities for the administration or management of the business, the stockpiling of bulk materials used in the production process of finished products manufactured on the premises and the storage and maintenance of equipment. Bed and Breakfast Establishment Means a private single detached dwelling in which guest rooms are provided for gain as temporary accommodation on a daily basis for the travelling or vacationing public as an accessory use and where the proprietor lives on the premises. Bingo Hall Means a building or part thereof used for bingo or a bingo event. Boarding House Means a dwelling other than a single-detached dwelling which contains three (3) or more rooming units wherein, for remuneration, lodgings, with or without meals, are provided to the public. Boat House Means a one-storey accessory building used for the storage of boats and boating equipment. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 12 Boat Launch Means a use of land adjacent to a water body that is used to launch and remove boats, marine vessels and watercraft. Boat Slip Means a single mooring space for a boat, marine vessel or watercraft forming part of a dock, boat house or other mooring facility. Brewery or Winery Means a building used primarily for the manufacturing, processing and distribution of beer, cider and wine and may include an accessory retail outlet. Building Means any structure consisting of walls, roof and floors used or intended for sheltering any use or occupancy. The word "building" shall include the whole of such structure or part thereof. Figure 3.3 Figure 3.2: Building Envelope Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 13 Building, Accessory - see Accessory Building Envelope Means the buildable area on a lot, defined by all of the required yards and setbacks and the maximum height provisions, within which a building can be erected [see Figure 3.2]. Building Height - see Height Building Inspector or Building Official - see Chief Building Official Building, Main Means a building in which is conducted the principle uses of the lot on which it is situated [see Figure 3.1]. Building Line Means a line within a lot drawn parallel or concentric to a lot line establishing the minimum distance between that lot line and any portion of a building or structure which may be erected [see Figure 3.3]. Building, Mixed Use Means a building containing more than one land use (e.g. retail commercial and residential, office and residential, industrial and retail) that are designed and constructed as a single building. Figure 3.3: Building Line Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 14 Building Separation Means the least horizontal distance permitted between the nearest portions of the walls of any buildings on a lot [see Figure 3.4] Building Supply Store or Depot Means a building where building supplies such as lumber, millwork, siding, roofing, plumbing, electrical, heating, hardware, air conditioning, home improvement and similar goods are stored, displayed, or kept for retail or wholesale sale and may include a bulk storage yard. This definition shall not include a wrecking yard. Building, Temporary Means a building or structure intended for removal or demolition within a prescribed time period not exceeding two years or as set out in a building permit. Bulk Fuel Depot Means lands, buildings and structures for the storage, distribution of fuels and oils but not including retail sales or key lock operations. Bulk Storage Yard Means land or a lot used for the storage in the open or partially sheltered, of goods and materials and without limiting the foregoing shall include lumber, building supplies, construction equipment, but shall not include a wrecking yard. Figure 3.4: Building Separation Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 15 Camp (Hunt Camp, Fishing Camp) Means a building or structure intended to provide basic shelter and accommodation on a temporary basis for persons engaged in such activities as hunting, fishing, snowmobiling, hiking or other similar forms of recreation but does not include a seasonal dwelling. Campground Means an area of land, managed as a unit, providing short term accommodation or overnight camping for tents, tent trailers, recreational vehicles or truck campers. A campground may include accessory uses, buildings and structures such as an accessory dwelling, laundromat, convenience store, pavilion, recreation hall, beach, the sale of propane fuels or firewood or other goods or supplies and equipment rentals that are accessory to the operation of the campground. Camp Site Means a parcel of land within a campground that is maintained as a site for the location of a tent, tent trailer, recreational vehicle or truck camper, but not a mobile home. Canopy Means a roof-like structure projecting from the exterior face of a building or is a stand- alone structure over a pump island or gas bar. Car Port Means a structure open on at least two sides and intended to be used for the sheltering of one or more motor vehicles. A car port attached to the main building is not an accessory structure. [See Figure 3.5] Car Wash Means a commercial building or portion thereof used for the washing or cleaning of motor vehicles. A car wash may be an accessory use. Figure 3.5: Car Port Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 16 Catering Establishment Means a commercial establishment or a home based business in which food and beverages are prepared for consumption off the premises and are not served to customers on the premises. Cellar Means the portion of a building between two floors, which is partly or wholly underground and which has more than one-half of its height from floor to ceiling or to the underside of the floor joists below the finished grade [see also Basement and Figure 3.6]. Cemetery Means a cemetery within the meaning and as regulated by the Cemeteries Act and includes a mausoleum, columbarium or other building or structure intended for the interment of human remains. Cemetery, Pet Means a use of land for the interment of animal remains. Chief Building Official Means an officer or employee of the Corporation charged with the duty of enforcing the provisions of the Building Code Act. Church - see Place of Worship Figure 3.6: Cellar and Basement Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 17 Clinic Means a building or part thereof used solely for the purpose of consultations, diagnosis and treatment of patients, by two (2) or more qualified health practitioners and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the building may include administrative offices, waiting rooms, laboratories, professionals (e.g. physicians, dentists, optometrists, chiropodists, chiropractors or drugless practitioners) and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the building may include administrative offices, waiting rooms, laboratories, pharmacies or dispensaries directly associated with the clinic. Club, Private Means a building or part of a building used as a meeting place by an association of persons who are bona fide members, which owns hires or leases the building or part thereof, the use of such premises being restricted to members and their guests for social, cultural, recreational, business or athletic purposes. Commercial Greenhouse, Nursery or Garden Centre Means a building and/or outdoor area primarily used for the growing of flowers, sod, vegetables, shrubs or bushes, trees, landscaping or orchard stock and similar vegetation for wholesale or retail sale on or off the premises and may include the incidental sale of gardening supplies, planting materials fertilizers and equipment. Commercial Parking Lot Means a lot forming the principal use of the land which is used for the temporary parking of two or more motor vehicles for profit or gain. Commercial Use Means the use of land, buildings or structures for the purpose of buying and/or selling commodities and supplying services. Commercial Vehicle Means a motor vehicle having permanently attached thereto a truck or delivery body and includes ambulances, hearses, fire apparatus, police patrols, motor buses and tractors used for hauling purposes on the highway. Communications Facility Means an installation which transmits receives and/or relays communications such as a microwave relay tower, significant antenna, telephone or telegraph line, cellular telephone tower, radio or television broadcast tower or similar facility approved by Industry Canada. Community Centre - see Place of Assembly Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 18 Community Garden Means a site operated by community members and/or a community organization where lands are used for the growing of produce, flowers and native plants for non-profit use through individual or shared plots. Conservation Use Means the use of lands which are intended to remain open in character with the priority use given to preservation, protection or conservation of their ecological uniqueness, wildlife production and their natural features and may include non-commercial recreational uses. Contractor's Yard Means the yard of a building contractor or company used as a depot for the storage and maintenance of equipment used by the contractor or company, and may include facilities for the administration or management of the business and the stockpiling or storage of supplies used in the business, but does not include the crushing of virgin or recyclable aggregates or materials and the wholesale or retail sale of building supplies or home improvement supplies. Continuum-of-Care Facility Means a building or a group of buildings which may include a senior citizens apartments building, a nursing home, a long-term care facility, home for the aged, a retirement home, and facilities associated with, and designed specifically to serve the senior or disabled population such as clinics, recreation centres, cafeterias and personal service establishments, and may also include independent senior's accommodation in separate structures/living units that share in services such as meals. This definition does not include a group home, boarding house or chronic care facility. Convenience Store or Confectionary Store Means a retail store used primarily for the sale of grocery and other daily household necessities required to fulfil the day-to-day needs of the surrounding community and may include a video rental outlet. Convention Facility - see Place of Assembly Corporation Means the Corporation of the Township of Moonbeam except where reference is made in this By-law to a private corporation, in which case the definition shall mean a body corporate with share capital to which the Business Corporations Act applies. Cottage Industry - see Home Based Business Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 19 Council Means the Council of the Corporation of the Township of Moonbeam. Coverage - see Lot Coverage Crisis Care Facility Means a residential facility that is licensed and funded by the Province of Ontario, Government of Canada or an appointed agency, for the short term, temporary care of persons requiring immediate emergency shelter and aid who are living under supervision in a single housekeeping unit and who by reason of their emotional, mental, social or physical condition or legal status, require a group living arrangement for their well-being. Custom Workshop Means a building or structure or part of a building or structure used by a trade or craft for the individual custom production of articles. The sale of such products shall be permitted as an accessory use. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 20 Day Lighting Triangle - see Sight Triangle Day Care, Private Home Means the use of a dwelling unit operated commercially for the temporary care of children Day Nursery Means an establishment for pre-school-aged children governed by the Child Care and Early Years Act. Deck Means a structure above the ground cantilevered from a dwelling or building or supported by the ground with no roof or walls except for visual partitions and which is used as an outdoor living area. Detached When used in reference to a building or structure, means a building or structure which is not structurally dependent on, nor adjoins on any side, any other building. Dish Antenna - see Satellite Dish/Receiver Development Means the creation of a new lot, a change of land use, or the construction of buildings and structures requiring approval under the Planning Act and shall be taken to include redevelopment, but does not include activities that create or maintain infrastructure authorized under an environmental assessment process, works subject to the Drainage Act, or underground or surface mining of minerals or advanced exploration on mining lands. Dish Antenna - see Satellite Dish/Receiver Dock Means an accessory structure used for the mooring of boats, marine vessels or watercraft which is designed to float freely on the surface of the water and which may be secured or anchored to the shoreline. Drive-Through Facility Means a premise used to provide or dispense products or services through an attendant or a window or an automated machine, to persons remaining in motor vehicles that are in a designated queuing space, and may be in combination with other land uses. Kiosks Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 21 within a parking structure necessary for the operation of the parking facility or kiosks associated with a surface parking area are not considered drive through facilities. Driveway Means an unobstructed passageway used to provide access to a lot from a street or lane. Driving Range Means a public or private area operated for the purpose of developing golfing techniques, including miniature golf courses, but excluding a golf course. Dry Cleaning or Laundry Outlet means a premises used for the purpose of receiving articles or goods of fabric to be subjected to the process of laundering or dry cleaning at another location and may include facilities for the pressing or ironing of such articles. Dry Cleaning or Laundry Plant means a premise in which the business of laundry or dry cleaning is housed and where the cleaning, drying, ironing and finishing of such goods are conducted. Dwelling Means a building or part of a building occupied or capable of being occupied as the home or residence, or sleeping place, by one or more persons, where food preparation and sanitary facilities are provided, but shall not include a hotel or motel. Dwelling - Accessory Means a fully-detached dwelling which is accessory to a permitted non-residential use. Dwelling - Apartment Means a building containing three (3) or more dwelling units but shall not include a row or townhouse dwelling [see Figure 3.7]. Dwelling - Accessory Apartment or Apartment-in-a-House Means a separate and self-contained dwelling unit (e.g. includes cooking, sanitation and sleeping facilities) in or added to a single detached dwelling unit. Dwelling - Accessory Dwelling Unit Means a self-contained dwelling unit which is accessory to a permitted non-residential building other than an auto service station or a repair garage. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 22 Dwelling - Duplex Means a building that is divided horizontally into two (2) dwelling units, each of which has an independent entrance [see Figure 3.7]. Dwelling - Mobile Home Means any dwelling that is designed to be made mobile, and constructed or manufactured in accordance with standards set out in the Building Code and designed to provide a permanent residence for one or more persons, but does not include a recreational vehicle. Dwelling - Row or Townhouse Means a building that is divided vertically into three (3) or more dwelling units, each of which has an independent entrance at grade. [See Figure 3.7] Dwelling - Seasonal Means a dwelling constructed as a secondary place of residence and is not the principal place of residence of the owner or occupier thereof (e.g. cottage). Dwelling, - Second Residential Unit Means a second dwelling unit within a permitted single detached dwelling, semi- detached dwelling, rowhouse that does not otherwise contain an ancillary residential unit. Dwelling - Semi-detached Means a building on a single foundation divided vertically into two (2) separate dwelling units by a common wall [see Figure 3.7]. Dwelling - Single-detached Means a detached building containing one (1) dwelling unit [see Figure 3.7]. Dwelling - Triplex Means a building on a single foundation divided into three (3) separate dwelling units, each of which has an independent entrance either directly from the outside or through a common vestibule [see Figure 3.7]. Dwelling Unit Means one or more habitable room or suites of two or more rooms, designed or intended for use by and occupied by one or more individuals as a household in which separate culinary and sanitary facilities are provided for the exclusive use of such household, and Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 23 with a private entrance from outside the building or from a common hallway or stairway inside the building. Dwelling Unit Area Means the floor area of a dwelling unit measured within the interior faces of the exterior walls of the dwelling unit. The unfinished floor area in the basement shall not be included in the calculations of the dwelling unit area. Figure 3.7: Dwelling Types Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 24 Easement Means the legal right acquired by contract to pass over, along, upon or under the lands of another. Eave Means a roof overhang, free of enclosing walls, without supporting columns. Entrance Means in reference to a lot, the area of intersection between a driveway and a street line. Equestrian Establishment Means the use of land, buildings and structures for operation of a horse riding academy or horse riding stables. Equipment Rental Establishment Means a building or part of a building wherein the primary use is the rental of machinery, equipment, furniture and fixtures and other goods. Equipment Sales, Service and Repair Establishment Means a building or part of a building and land where machinery or equipment for use in construction undertakings, commercial vehicles, and other similar goods are kept for sale at retail or wholesale and which may be serviced washed or repaired and may include an auto body shop. (Examples include farm equipment, back hoes, floats or trailers.) Equipment and Vehicle Storage Yard Means an uncovered area of land which is used for the storage of machinery and equipment for construction undertakings, commercial vehicles, and other similar goods requiring large areas for outside storage. Limited repair of such machinery, equipment, vehicles and goods may be permitted in a building provided such repair is clearly incidental and secondary to the storage use. Erect Means to build, construct, reconstruct, renovate, alter or relocate and without limiting the generality of the foregoing shall be taken to include any preliminary physical operation such as excavating, grading, piling, cribbing, filling or draining, structurally altering any existing building or structure by an addition, deletion, enlargement or extension. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 25 Established Building Line Means the average setback from the street line of existing buildings measured not more than 100 m [328 ft.] on one side of one block where more than one-half of the frontage of the same side of a block has been built upon [see Figure 3.8]. Established Grade Means: 1. When used with reference to a building, the average elevation of the finished level of the ground adjoining a wall of the building, measured along the length of the wall, exclusive of any artificial embankments or berms or steps [see Figure 3.9]; 2. When used with reference to a structure, the average elevation of the finished surface of the ground immediately surrounding such structure; 3. When used with reference to a street, road or highway, the elevation of the street, road or highway established by a public authority. Figure 3.8: Established Building Line Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 26 Existing Means existing as of the date of the passing of this By-law. Exterior Side Lot Line - see Lot Line, Exterior Side Exterior Side Yard - see Yard, Exterior Side Figure 3.9: Established Grade Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 27 Fairground Means land, buildings and structures used for entertainment, agricultural and related exhibits, competitive events, food concessions, a carnival or midway which are conducted on a seasonal or temporary basis and may include grandstands, barns and other accessory buildings and structures normally associated with such a use. Farm Means land used for the tillage of soil and the growing of vegetables, fruits, grains, and other staple crops. This definition shall also apply to land used for animal husbandry, dairying or wood lots [see also Agricultural Use]. Farm, Hobby Means land on which a farm may be operated primarily for recreational purposes or for home consumption by the occupants of the dwelling on the same lot, and which is clearly secondary and accessory to the permitted use. A hobby farm may also include a farm produce outlet. Farm Produce Outlet Means an accessory use to a farm which consists of the retail sale of agricultural products produced on the farm where such outlet is located. Farmer's Market Means land, buildings and structures used for the sale of farm products, crafts and other merchandise of a local farming or rural community and designed for individual retailers. Feed Mill Means a building, structure or area used for the development and production and/or sale of animal feeds. Fence Means any barrier or structure constructed of chain link metal, wood, stone, metal, brick or other similar materials or combinations of such materials which is erected for the purpose of screening, safeguarding, retaining or enclosing property or delineating property lines. First Storey Means the storey with its floor closest to but above grade. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 28 Fitness Centre Means a building or part of a building in which facilities are provided for recreational or health related activities including but not limited to weight training and exercise classes and may include associated facilities and services such as a lounge, washrooms, showers, and saunas, an administrative office and an accessory retail sales outlet for fitness-related attire, equipment and dietary supplements. Flea Market Means: 1. A building or part of a building where second hand goods, articles and antiques are offered or kept for sale at retail to the general public but shall not include any other retail establishment otherwise defined in this By-law; 2. An occasional or periodic market or sales event held in an open area, which may include a street, or within a building or structure where independent sellers offer goods, new and used, for sale to the public, but not including private garage sales; 3. A building or open area in which stalls or sales areas are set aside and rented or otherwise provided, and which are intended for use by various unrelated individuals to sell articles that are either home grown, homemade, handcrafted, old, obsolete, or antique and may include the selling of goods at retail by businesses or individuals who are generally engaged in retail trade; 4. A building or open area where food preserves or fresh produce or prepared foods are sold, but does not include a restaurant. Flood Elevation or Floodline Means a line established by a one in one hundred year storm as established by flood plain mapping or by an appropriate public authority. Flooding Hazards Means the inundation of areas adjacent to a shoreline or river or stream system and not ordinarily covered by water along river and stream systems, the flooding hazard is the greater of the flood resulting from the rainfall experienced during a major storm such as the Timmins Storm (1961), transposed over a specific watershed and combined with the local conditions, where evidence suggests that the storm event could have potentially occurred over watersheds in the general area; or the one hundred year flood; or a flood which is the greater of the above which was actually experienced in a particular watershed or portion thereof as a result of ice jams and which has been approved as a standard for that specific area by the Ministry of Natural Resources [see Figure 3.10]. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 29 Flood Plain For river stream and small inland lake systems, means the area, usually low lands adjoining a watercourse, which has been or may be subject to flooding hazards. Floor Area, Gross Means the total area of all floors contained within a building measured between the exterior faces of the exterior walls of the building and where there are no walls the total area of a floor within the outer perimeter of the floor. Floor Area, Ground Means the floor area of the lowest storey of a building approximately at or above the established grade excluding any basement or cellar, which area is measured between the exterior faces of the exterior walls at the floor level of such storey, but excludes car parking areas within the building; and for the purposes of this paragraph the walls of an inner court are and shall be deemed to be exterior walls [see Figure 3.11]. Floor Area, Net Means usable or habitable space above or below grade, measured from the exterior face of the exterior walls of the building or structure but shall not include: 1. Any private garage, porch, veranda, unfinished basement, cellar or attic; or 2. Any part of a building or structure below grade which is used for building services, storage or laundry facilities; or 3. Any part of the building or structure used for the storage or parking of motor vehicles; or 4. Any part of a commercial shopping area used as a hall way, corridor passageway, utility room, public washroom, balcony or mezzanine not otherwise used for the display or sale are for merchandise. Figure 3.10: Flooding Hazard Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 30 Forestry Use Means the general raising, management and harvesting of wood and shall include the raising and cutting of fuel wood, pulpwood, saw logs, Christmas trees, other forestry products and silva culture practices. Front Lot Line - see Lot Line, Front Front Yard - see Yard, Front Frontage - see Lot Frontage Funeral Home Means a building or part thereof used for the purpose of furnishing funeral services to the public, but shall not include a crematorium. Figure 3.11: Floor Area Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 31 Garage - Private Means a single storey accessory building or portion of a main building including a carport which is designed or used for parking or storage of motor vehicles of the occupants of the premises and in which there are no facilities for repairing or servicing of such vehicles for remuneration or commercial use. Garden Centre - see Commercial Greenhouse, Garden Centre or Nursery Garden Suite Means a one-unit detached residential building containing sanitary and kitchen facilities that is accessory to an existing permanent residential building and that is designed to be portable, but shall not include a mobile home, or a recreational vehicle. Gas Bar Means one or more pump islands, each consisting of one or more gasoline pumps, and a building, structure or booth which may be used by a sales attendant for the sale of gasoline products and convenience items including but not limited to beverages, prepared foods, newspapers, lottery tickets sundries and may include other accessory features such as a comfort station and ATM. [See also Automotive Service Station] Gazebo Means a freestanding, roofed accessory structure which is not enclosed, except for transparent screening (e.g. glass, netting) and which is utilized for the purposes of relaxation in conjunction with a main use but shall not include any other use or activity otherwise defined or classified herein [see Figure 3.12]. Figure 3.12: Gazebo Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 32 Geothermal Power Facility Means a heating facility such as a heat pump whose energy source is naturally created from the earth's crust. Golf Course Means a public or private area operated for the primary purpose of playing the sport of golf but may also include such accessory buildings and structures as are necessary for the operation and maintenance of the golf course including club house facilities, a restaurant, banquet, conference and other uses of a social, recreational and entertainment nature normally associated with golf course development. Green Roof Means a roof of a building where part of or the entire surface of the roof is intentionally covered with vegetative material. Greenhouse Means a building used for the growing of flowers, plants, shrubs, trees and similar vegetation which are not necessarily transplanted outdoors on the same lot containing such greenhouse. Granny Flat - see Garden Suite Green Energy Industries Means a building or structure in which products are manufactured for the generation of electricity from non-polluting or renewable source (i.e. wind, sun, geothermal, biomass). Products manufactured by a renewable energy industry may include but are not limited to solar panels, wind turbines, geothermal equipment, anaerobic digesters and parts or components thereof. Group Home Means a single housekeeping unit in a residential dwelling, which is registered with the Corporation, in which three (3) to ten (10) persons (excluding supervisory or operating staff) live together under responsible supervision consistent with the requirements of its residents for a group living arrangement and which is licensed and/or approved under Provincial Statutes and in compliance with municipal By-laws [see also Crisis Care Facility]. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 33 Guest Cabin Means an accessory building, located on the same lot as the main building, which is used for sleeping accommodation but does not contain any cooking facilities and may contain sanitary facilities. Guest Room Means a bedroom or suite of rooms, which contains no facilities for cooking and which is used or maintained for gain or hire by providing accommodation. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 34 Habitable Room Means a room in a dwelling used or intended to be used primarily for living, dining, sleeping or kitchen accommodation and may include a bathroom, den, library or enclosed sunroom but shall not include any private garage, carport, porch, unfinished attic, unfinished basement or cellar. Hay Bale Means a structure composed of hay that is formed by mechanized equipment into a square, rectangular or round form and usually bound with string. Hazardous Lands Means property or lands that could be unsafe for development due to naturally occurring process including lands in a flood plain or subject to a flooding hazard or erosion hazard. Hazardous Substances Means substances which individually, or in combination with other substances are normally considered to pose a danger to public health, safety and the environment. These substances generally include a wide variety of materials that are toxic, ignitable, corrosive, reactive, radioactive or pathological. Height Means the vertical distance between the established grade and: 1. In the case of a flat roof, the highest point of the roof surface or parapet wall, whichever is the highest [see Figure 3.13], or 2. In the case of all other types of roofs, the mean height level between the base of the roof and highest point of the roof [see Figure 3.14]. Where the height is designated in terms of storeys, it shall mean the designated number of storeys above and including the first storey. Figure 3.7A Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 35 Figure 3.13: Building Height with Flat Roof Figure 3.14:Building Height - All Other Roofs Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 36 Heliport Means a landing area or pad used for the landing and take-off of helicopters and may include incidental emergency service facilities, fueling facilities and passenger and cargo areas. High Water Mark Means the mark made by the action of water under natural conditions on the shore or bank of a body of water, which action has been so common and usual and so long continued that it has created a difference between the character of the vegetation or soil on one side of the mark and the character of the vegetation or soil on the other side of the mark. Highway Means a street under the jurisdiction of the Provincial government. Hobby Farm - see Farm, Hobby Home for the Aged - see Continuum-of-Care Facility Home Based Business Means a privately operated legal occupation, enterprise or business which is carried out as an accessory use to a dwelling unit for pursuits conducted by the occupant thereof and any employees and is compatible with a domestic household. Home Industry Means any privately operated legal occupation, enterprise or business which is carried out as an accessory use to the main agricultural or rural residential use of a property and only by the occupant thereof and any employees and is compatible with a domestic household. Hospital Means any provincially regulated institution under the Public Hospitals Act, building or other premises established to deliver health care services. Hotel Means a building designed or used for the accommodation of the travelling or vacationing public, containing therein five (5) or more guest rooms served by a common building entrance. Accessory uses may include accommodation for permanent staff and one or more beverage rooms, dining rooms, meeting rooms, restaurant or similar uses. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 37 Industrial Use Means the use of land, building or structures for the purpose of manufacturing, assembling, making, preparing, inspecting, ornamenting, finishing, treating, altering, repairing, warehousing, or storage or adapting for sale of any goods, substances, article or thing, or any part thereof and the storage of building and construction equipment and materials as distinguished from the buying and selling of commodities and the supplying of personal services. This definition does not include a mine, pit or quarry or obnoxious industry. Accessory uses may include transportation, wholesaling, storage, shipping and receiving incidental to the industrial use. 1. Class I Industry - Light Industrial Means a place of business for a small scale, self-contained plant or building which produces, manufactures, assembles or stores a product which is contained in a package and has a low probability of fugitive emissions e.g. noise, odour, dust and vibration. Such industries operate in the daytime only with infrequent movement of products and /or heavy trucks and no outside storage. 'Light Industrial Uses' or 'Class I Industry' is a classification and other uses defined in this By-law may be classified as such. 2. Class II Industry - Medium Industrial Means a place of business for medium scale process and manufacturing with outdoor storage of wastes or materials (e.g. it has an open process) and where there are periodic or occasional outputs of fugitive emissions e.g. noise, odour, dust and/or vibration. Shift operations occur and there is frequent movement of products and /or heavy trucks during daytime hours. 'Medium Industrial Uses' or 'Class II Industry' is a classification and other uses defined in this By-law may be classified as such. 3. Class III - Heavy Industrial Uses Means a place of business for uses characterized as having emissions such as noise, smoke, odour, fumes or vibrations or extensive outside storage as part of their normal operations. Such uses include sawmills, pulp and paper mills, refineries, smelting operations and similar uses which are intended to be secluded from residential or other sensitive land uses in order to limit any potential adverse effects on the environment or the surrounding areas and public health. 'Heavy Industrial Uses' or 'Class III Industry' is a classification and other uses defined in this By-law may be classified as such. Institutional Use Means any land, building, structure or part thereof used to provide non-profit or non- commercial purposes for governmental, educational, charitable, fraternal or other public services. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 38 Junk Yard - see Wrecking Yard Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 39 Kennel Means a commercially operated building or structure where four (4) or more dogs over the age of six months are kept, bred or boarded. [See also Animal Shelter] Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 40 Landfill Site - see Waste Management Facility Lane Means a public thoroughfare other than a street or pedestrian way, improved or not, which has a right-of-way width of 10 m or less and which provides a secondary means of for vehicular traffic to abutting lots and which is not intended for general traffic circulation. Laundromat Means a building where coin-operated laundry machines are made available to the public for the purpose of laundry cleaning. Livestock Means animals associated with an agricultural use such as but not limited to cattle, horses, goats, poultry, sheep, swine or the young thereof, raised for personal use or for commercial purposes. Livestock Facility Means one or more barns or permanent structures with livestock-occupied portions, intended for the keeping or housing of livestock and includes all manure or material storages. (Minimum Distance Separation Formulae Implementation Guidelines) Livestock Sales Outlet Means a building or structure where livestock are bought and sold. Loading/Delivery Space Means an unobstructed area of land which is used for the temporary parking of one or more commercial motor vehicles while merchandise or materials are being loaded or unloaded from such motor vehicle. Logging Operation Means an area of land and/or building of a logging contractor where equipment and materials are stored and may include repairs to logging equipment. Loft-Above-a-Garage Means the portion of a private garage located above the motor vehicle storage area which is used for sleeping accommodation and may include sanitary facilities but not cooking facilities. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 41 Lot Means a parcel of land which is capable of being legally conveyed in accordance with the Planning Act. Lot Area Means the total horizontal area measured within the limits of the lot lines of the lot excluding the horizontal area of any flood plain or wetland area located on such lot. [See Figure 3.1] Lot, Corner Means a lot situated at an intersection of two or more streets, or at the intersection of two parts of the same street which have an interior angle or intersection of not more than one hundred and thirty-five (135) degrees. Where such street lines are curved, the angle of intersection of the street lines shall be deemed to be the angle formed by the intersection of the tangents to the street lines, drawn through the extremities of the side lot lines. In the latter case, the corner of the lot shall be deemed to be that point on the street line nearest to the point of intersection of the said tangents, and any portion of a corner lot distant not more than 30 m (98.4 ft.) from the corner measured along the street line shall be deemed to be an interior lot [see Figure 3.15]. Figure 3.15: Lot Definitions Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 42 Lot Coverage Means that percentage of land or lot area covered by buildings and structures above ground level and which excludes that portion of such land or lot area which is occupied by a building or portion thereof which is completely below ground level, and shall exclude a fence, a sewage disposal system and an in-ground swimming pool. [See Figure 3.16] Figure 3.16: Lot Coverage Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 43 Lot Depth Means the horizontal distance between the front and rear lot lines. If the front and rear lot lines are not parallel, "lot depth" shall mean the length of a straight line joining the middle of the front lot line with the middle of the rear lot line. If there is no rear lot line, "lot depth" shall mean the length of a straight line joining the middle of the front lot line with the apex of the triangle formed by the side lot lines [see Figure 3.17]. Lot Frontage Means the horizontal distance between the side lot lines. Where such side lot lines are not parallel, it shall be the width of a lot measured between the intersections of the side lot lines with a line equal to the front yard setback back from and parallel or concentric to the front lot line. Arc distances shall apply on curved lines [see Figure 3.16]. Lot, Interior Means a lot other than a corner or a through lot which has frontage on a street. Lot Line Means a boundary line of a lot or the vertical projection thereof: Lot Line - Exterior Side Means a lot line located between the front and rear lot lines and dividing the lot from a street [see Figure 3.15]. Lot Line, Front Means: 1. In the case of an interior lot, the line dividing the lot from the street, street allowance or private road; 2. In the case of a corner lot, the shorter lot line abutting a street shall be deemed to be the front lot line; 3. In the case of a corner lot with two street lines of equal length, the lot line that abuts the wider street, or abuts a highway shall be deemed to be in the front line, and in the case of both streets being under the same jurisdiction and of the same width, the lot line where the principal access to the lot is provided shall be deemed to be the front lot line; Figure 3.17: Lot Depth and Lot Frontage Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 44 4. In the case of a waterfront lot, the shoreline shall be deemed to be the front lot line [see Figure 3.18]. 5. in the case of a private road, the lot line adjacent to the entrance shall be deemed to be the front lot line; 6. In all other cases not described above, the front lot line shall be deemed to be where the principal access or entrance to the lot is approved. Lot Line, Rear Means the lot line furthest from, and opposite to, the front lot line [see Figure 3.15]. Lot Line, Side Interior Means a lot line other than a front lot line, rear lot line or exterior side lot line. On a lot with more than four sides, any lot line not otherwise defined as a front, rear or side lot line shall be considered as an interior side lot line [see Figure 3.15]. Lot, Through Means a lot having a frontage on two parallel or approximately parallel streets and where such lot qualifies as being both a corner lot and a though lot, such lot shall be considered as a corner lot [see Figure 3.15]. Lot, Width Means the average horizontal dimension between the two longest opposite sides measured on a line 6 m [19.6 ft.] back from the front lot line and parallel to it. Lot Width, Corner Lot Means the horizontal distance between the longest front lot line and the opposite side lot line, measured along a line 6 m [19.6 ft.] back from and parallel to the shorter front lot line, except in the case: 1. Where the front lot lines are curved, in which case, the lot width shall be calculated on the basis that the street lot lines are deemed to be the tangents produced to their points of intersection, from the points of intersection of the side lot lines and curved street lot line; or Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 45 2. Where a corner lot indicates that a sight triangle has been removed or has a rounded corner, in which case, the lot width shall be calculated on the basis that the front lot lines shall be deemed to comprise the street lines produced to their point of intersection. Figure 3.18: Waterfront Lots Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 46 Marina Means a use, building and/or structure with or without docking facilities where boats are moored, berthed, constructed, stored, serviced, repaired or kept for sale or rent, and where accessory uses shall include the sale of boat accessories, marine fuels and supplies and pump-out facilities. Marine Facility Means a non-commercial building or structure which is used to moor, berth, or store a boat. This definition may include a boat launching ramp, a boat lift, marine railway, a float hangar, dock or boathouse, but does not include any building used for human habitation or a marina. A marine facility shall also include a water intake facility and any flood or erosion control structure. No part of a marine facility may be used as a dwelling unit. Medical Clinic - see Clinic Medical Marihuana Facility Means a premises approved and regulated under the Food and Drugs Act and associated Food and Drug Regulations. Microbrewery Means a commercial operation where beer is produced at a small scale. A microbrewery may be permitted to sell the product that is produced on-site provided that there is no consumption of the purchased product on-site other than sampling. A bar, pub or brewpub shall not be considered a microbrewery. A microbrewery may also sell retail items directly related to the operation on-site Mine Means a mine as defined in the Mining Act. Mining shall have a similar meaning. Mine Hazard Means any feature on a mine as defined under the Mining Act or any related disturbance of the ground that has not been rehabilitated. Mineral Aggregate Operation Means: 1. Lands under license or permit, other than for wayside pits and quarries, issued in accordance with the Aggregate Resources Act, or successors thereto, or a pits and quarries control By-law enacted under the Municipal Act; and Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 47 2. Associated facilities used in extraction, transport, beneficiation, processing or recycling of mineral aggregate resources and derived products such as asphalt and concrete, or the production of secondary related products. Mineral Mining Operation Means a mining operation and associated facilities, or, a past producing mine with remaining mineral development potential that has not been permanently rehabilitated to another use. Minimum Distance Separation Formulae I and II Means formulae developed by the Province to separate uses so as to reduce incompatibility concerns about odour from livestock facilities. Mobile Home - see Dwelling - Mobile Home Mobile Home Park Means land which has been provided and designed for the location thereon of two (2) or more occupied mobile homes. Mobile Home Lot or Site Means an area, similar to a lot, located in a mobile home park, intended to be or occupied by a mobile home or a permitted accessory use. Mobile Home Yard Means a line similar to a front yard, rear yard, interior side yard or exterior side yard as applied to a mobile home lot or site. Motel Means a building or buildings designed or used for the accommodation of the travelling or vacationing public, containing therein three (3) or more guest rooms, each guest room having a separate entrance directly from outside and may include an accessory eating establishment but does not include a bed and breakfast establishment. Motocross Circuit Means an off-road racing facility conducted on an outdoor enclosed dirt circuit over primarily natural, outdoor terrain and may include spectator facilities such as grandstands or concourses and fast food concessions. Motor Home - see Recreational Vehicle Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 48 Motor Vehicle r Vehicle Means an automobile, commercial vehicle, truck, recreational vehicle, transport tractor, farm tractor, road building machine, bicycle and any vehicle drawn, propelled or driven by any kind of power, including muscular power, but does not include a snowmobile or a street car. Municipality Means the Township of Moonbeam. Museum Means a building or buildings used, or to be used, for the preservation of a collection of paintings and/or other works of art, and/or objects of natural history, and/or of mechanical scientific and/or philosophical inventions, instruments, models and/or designs, and dedicated or to be dedicated to the recreation of the public, together with any libraries, reading rooms, laboratories and/or other offices and/or premises used or to be used in connection therewith. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 49 Non-Complying Means any existing building, structure or lot which does not comply with one or more of the zone regulations and standards of this By-law. Non-Conforming Means any existing use, building, structure or lot which is does not conform to the permitted use provisions of any Zone in this By-law. Non-Residential Use Means a use, building or structure, designed intended or used for purposes other than those of a dwelling or a residential use. Nursing or Convalescent Home - see Continuum-of-Care Facility Nursery - see Commercial Greenhouse, Nursery or Garden Centre Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 50 Office Means a building, structure or part thereof used for conducting the affairs of businesses, professions, services, industries, governments, or like activities. Open Space Means the open, unobstructed space on a lot including landscaped areas, pedestrian walkways, patios, swimming pools or similar areas but not including any driveway, ramp, parking spaces or aisles, loading spaces or manoeuvring areas and similar areas. Open Storage Means the storage of goods, merchandise or equipment outside of a building or structure on a lot or portion thereof. This definition shall not include a storage use located in a building, a salvage yard, a parking area, a loading space or a parking space. Order Station Means an ordering box, service window, display board or any other device, including communication equipment, used by the public and operator to facilitate sales and/or services in a drive-through service facility Outdoor Display Means an area set aside outside of a building or structure, other than a parking area, loading space or parking space which is used in conjunction with a business located within the building or structure on the same property, for the display of goods, merchandise, equipment and seasonal produce and products and may include garden supplies and Christmas trees, new merchandise or the supply of services. Owner Means a mortgagee, lessee, tenant, occupant, or a person entitled to a limited estate or interest in land, a trustee in whom the land is vested, a committee of the estate of a mentally incompetent person, an executor, an administrator or a guardian. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 51 Park Means an area of land, whether enclosed or not, which is used for recreational or leisure uses including but not limited to a beach, playground, play field, athletic field, field house, community centre, bleachers, swimming pool, wading pool, splash pad, greenhouse, botanical gardens, zoological gardens, bandstand, skating rink, tennis courts, bowling green, boat livery, bathing station, curling rink, refreshment concession, campground, fair ground, and conservation area. Parking Area Means an open area of land, accessory to a permitted use, not located on a public street, private road or lane which is used for the parking of motor vehicles, but shall not include any area where motor vehicles for sale or repair are kept or stored. Parking Lot, Commercial - see Commercial Parking Lot Parking Space Means an area used for the temporary parking of one motor vehicle or one horse and buggy. Parking Space, Barrier Free Means a parking space for the temporary parking of a motor vehicle used by a handicapped or disabled person (see photo. Patio Means a surfaced, open space of land at grade adjacent to a residential dwelling which is used as an extension to the interior of the home for private entertainment or leisure activities and is uncovered. In a commercial setting, means an outdoor eating area accessory to a restaurant where, on a seasonal basis, food and/or refreshments prepared on the premises are consumed. Permitted Means permitted by this By-law. Permitted Use Means a use which is permitted in the zone where such use is located. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 52 Person Means an individual, an association, a chartered organization, a firm, a partnership, a corporation, an agent or trustee and the heirs, executors or other legal representatives of a person to whom the context can apply according to law. Personal Service Establishment Means a building wherein a personal service is performed including but not limited to a barber shop, beauty salon, aesthetician, shoe repair, photographic store, laundromat or a dry cleaning distribution station but excludes a manufacturing or fabrication of goods for sale. Pet Grooming Establishment Means a premise wherein cleaning, clipping and grooming services are provided for domestic pets, but shall not include an animal shelter or kennel. Pit Means land or land under water from which aggregate as defined herein is being or has been excavated in order to supply material for construction, manufacturing or industrial purposes, but shall not include rehabilitated land or an excavation incidental to the erection of a building or a structure for which a building permit has been granted by the Corporation, or an excavation incidental to the construction of any public works. Place of Amusement Means commercial premises wherein amusement facilities are provided such as a video arcade, arcade, billiard or pool room but does not include an adult entertainment parlour or bingo hall. Place of Assembly Means a building specifically set aside for and primarily engaged in the operation of arts and craft shows, trade fairs, fashion shows, public meetings, banquets, conference meetings, civic, political, social or religious activities a private club or a fraternal organization and similar activities. Place of Worship Means a building or an open area dedicated to religious worship or activities and may include an accessory dwelling, an accessory dwelling unit or other secondary meeting facilities and may include accessory uses such as a church hall, auditorium, Sunday school , parish hall, rectory, manse, cemetery. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 53 Playground Means a park or part thereof which is equipped with active recreational facilities oriented to children [see also Park]. Porch or Verandah Means a roofed open structure projecting from an exterior wall of a building and having at least seventy percent of the total area of the vertical planes forming its perimeter unobstructed in any manner except by railings and stairs with access to grade. Portable Asphalt Plant Means a facility with equipment designed to heat and dry aggregate and to mix aggregate with bituminous asphalt to produce asphalt paving material, and includes stockpiling and storage of bulk materials used in the process and which is not of permanent construction, but which is to be dismantled at the completion of the construction process. Portable Concrete Plant Means a building or a structure with equipment designed to mix cementing materials, aggregate, water and admixtures to produce concrete, and includes stockpiling and storage of bulk materials used in the process and which is not of permanent construction, but which is to be dismantled at the completion of the construction process. Premises Means the area of a building and lot occupied by a business or enterprise. In a multiple tenancy building occupied by more than one business, each business area shall be considered a separate premise. Principle Use Means the primary purpose for which a lot, building or structure is used or intended to be used. Printing and Processing Service Shop Means a building or part of a building used by one or more persons who are employed in the management, direction or conducting of an activity, specifically undertaken to aid an industrial or commercial office use including photocopying, mail processing, receiving, distribution, document finishing, laminating, faxing, publishing and packaging. Private Club - see Club, Private Private Garage - see Garage, Private Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 54 Private Road Means a private right-of-way over private property which affords access to two or more abutting lots or a road created through the registration of a plan of condominium, but does not include a road established or maintained by a public authority. Professional Office - see Office Public Authority Means the Township of Moonbeam and any Boards or Commissions thereof, and any Ministry or Department of the Governments of Ontario or Canada, or other similarly recognized public utility or agencies established or exercising any power or authority under any special or general statute and includes any committee or local authority established by By-law of Council. Public Service Use Means any use of land, buildings or structures by or on behalf of a public authority, but does not include a public utility. Public Street - see Street Public Utility Means a building, structure or lot used for public utility services by the Township of Moonbeam, any Boards or Commissions thereof, any Ministry or Commission of the Governments on Ontario or Canada, any communications facility, any telephone, telecommunications, any company supplying natural gas, any electrical utility, or any public utility company. . Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 55 Quarry Means any open excavation made for the removal of any consolidated rock or mineral including limestone, sandstone or shale, in order to supply material for construction, industrial or manufacturing purposes, but shall not include an excavation incidental to the erection of a building or structure for which a building permit has been granted by the Corporation, or an excavation incidental to the construction of any public works. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 56 Railroad Use Means a building, structure or use normally associated with a railroad operation subject to the Railway Safety Act, R.S.C. 1985, c.32 (4th Suppl.), as amended. Reconstruction Means to re-build, erect or assemble a previously existing building or structure. Recreational Commercial Establishment Means an establishment, building or structures where any recreational, social or cultural uses are operated commercially for profit on lands in private ownership, such as health clubs, open or enclosed skating or curling rinks, open or enclosed pools, open or enclosed badminton or tennis courts, squash courts, bowling alleys, gymnasia, band shell or open theatre, and other similar uses except as otherwise specifically defined in this By-law. [See also Bingo Hall] Recreational Vehicle Means any vehicle so constructed that is suitable for being attached to a motor vehicle for the purpose of being drawn or is propelled by the motor vehicle and is capable of being used for living, sleeping, eating or accommodation of persons on a temporary, transient or short term basis, even if the vehicle is jacked up or its running gear is removed. Examples include a motor home, tent trailer, a camper trailer, a recreational trailer, a fifth wheel or a bus converted into a motor home. For the purposes of this definition, a recreational vehicle shall be considered a structure for the purposes of establishing setbacks only. A recreational vehicle shall not be deemed to include a mobile home. The definition of a recreational vehicle shall not be interpreted to include recreational equipment such as boats, boat or vehicle trailers, personal water craft, snowmobiles, all-terrain vehicles (ATVs) or other equipment used for recreational purposes and which are normally stored or parked on a lot (see photos). Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 57 Recreational Vehicle Campground - see Campground Recreational Vehicle Sales and Storage Means a building and/or lot which are used for the display, storage and/or sale of boats, and recreational vehicles or recreational equipment. Recreational Vehicle Repair Garage Means a building used for the repair, servicing, painting, refinishing, restoration or alteration of recreational vehicles and boats for gain or profit, but does not include a salvage yard. Recycling Depot or Transfer Station Means a special waste management facility which only serves as a temporary storage site for clean materials such as glass, paper, cardboard, plastic, metal and other similar products which will be transferred to another location for reuse. This definition does not include any other type of waste management system [See also Waste Management Facility]. Redevelopment - see Development Refreshment Pavilion (Chip Wagon) Means a premise that is designed intended or used for the sale of food or refreshments to the general public and from which food or refreshment is made available to the customer within a building for consumption outside of the building. Renewable Energy System Means a system that generates electricity, heat and/or cooling from a renewable energy source. Renovate Means to strengthen, improve, repair, retrofit or restore to a better state any aspect of an existing building. Renovation shall not include the removal of more than 50% of the walls (wall studs) in a building. Renovation shall include the replacement of a foundation only where the foundation is structurally unsound as determined by the Chief Building Official. Residential Care Facility - see Continuum-of-Care Facility Residential Density Means the number of dwelling units per hectare of lot area. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 58 Residential Use Means the use of land, buildings or structures for human habitation or as a dwelling. Residential Zone Means an R1, R2, RM, RS or RW zone. Restaurant Means a premise, including a drive-through service facility, in which the principal business is the preparation and serving of food and refreshments to the public for consumption at tables within or outside the building and which may include the preparation of food in a ready-to-consume state for consumption off the premises. Retail Outlet Means a single retail store which is accessory to a permitted commercial use. Retail Store Means a building wherein goods, wares, merchandise, groceries, substances or articles are offered for sale to the general public, and may include the limited storage of goods, wares, merchandise, substances or articles, and shall not include any other use defined herein. Retirement Home - see Continuum-of-Care Facility Right-of-way - see Easement Road - see Street Room, Non-Habitable Means any room located within a dwelling that is not a habitable room, including but so as not to limit the foregoing, a laundry room, a pantry, a lobby, a stairway, a closet, a porch, a recreation room, a porch, a balcony, a private garage, an unfinished attic, a cellar, a boiler room and any space used for the service and maintenance of such dwelling or for vertical travel between storeys. Rooming Unit Means a room or rooms rented as sleeping and living quarters, without cooking facilities and may include an individual bathroom. Row House - see Dwelling, Row or Townhouse Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 59 Salvage Yard Means a lot and/or building or portion thereof where used goods, wares, merchandise, articles, motor vehicles, machinery or parts thereof are processed or sold for further use, dismantled or abandoned. This definition may include a junk yard, a wrecking yard, a scrap metal yard, and an automobile wrecking yard on the premises. Satellite Dish/Receiver Means a structure designed, used or intended to be used to send or receive signals to or from a satellite. Sauna Means an accessory building or structure wherein facilities are provided for the purpose of a sauna bath, either wet or dry, and may include a change/relaxation room, storage areas and a washroom but not kitchen or sleeping facilities. Sawmill or Planing Mill Means a building, structure or area where timber is cut or sawed, either to finished lumber or as an intermediary step. Sawmill, Portable Means equipment which is portable (e.g. may be drawn by a motor vehicle) and is used on a temporary basis for the cutting of saw logs School Means a Provincially-approved institution for academic instruction and shall include a public, private or separate school, a vocational school, or a post-secondary school such as a college or university. Seating Capacity Means the number of persons which can be accommodated in a building or structure or part thereof in a seated position on chairs, benches, forms or pews. Self-Storage Facility Means a commercial building or part of a building wherein items are stored in separate, secured storage areas or lockers and may include the exterior storage of boats and water-related equipment, recreational equipment and recreational vehicles. Semi-Detached Dwelling - see Dwelling, Semi-Detached Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 60 Sensitive Land Use Means buildings, amenity areas, or outdoor spaces where routine or normal activities occurring at reasonably expected times would experience one or more adverse effects from contaminant discharges generated by a nearby major facility. Sensitive land uses may be a part of the natural or built environment. Separation Distance Means the horizontal distance between buildings or structures or physical features measured from the closest point of the exterior wall or identifiable boundary of such building or structure, or of such physical structure. Septage Means untreated sanitary waste from a septic tank, privy or holding tank. Service Outlet or Shop Means a shop for selling, servicing, repairing, installing or renting items and equipment, including but without limiting the generality of the foregoing: radio or television shop, locksmith shop, small appliance shop, household and carpenter tool shop, shoe repair, a copy shop but shall not include a small engine shop or automotive repairs and automotive services. Setback Means: 1. With reference to a street, the least horizontal distance between the front lot line and the nearest building line. 2. With reference to a water body, the least horizontal distance between the high water mark and the nearest building line. 3. With reference to a building, structure or land use and not applicable under paragraph (1) or (2), shall mean the least horizontal distance from the building, structure or land use in question; and 4. With reference to a private road, shall mean the least horizontal distance between the edge of the travelled portion of the road and any building or structure, or the limit of the road as shown and measured on a survey. Sewage and Water Services Examples of sensitive land uses may include, but are not limited to: residences, day care centers, and educational and health facilities. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 61 Means: 1. Private Communal Sewage Services Means a sewage works within the meaning of Section 1 of the Ontario Water Resources Act that serves six or more lots or private residences and is not owned by the municipality. 2. Private Communal Water Services Means a non-municipal drinking-water system within the meaning of Section 2 of the Safe Drinking Water Act, 2002 that serves six or more lots or private residences. 3. Individual On-Site Sewage Services Means individual sewage systems as defined in Ont. Reg. 332/12, under the Building Code Act, 1992 that are owned, operated and managed by the owner of the property upon which the system is located. 4. Individual On-Site Water Services Means individual, autonomous water supply systems that are owned, operated and managed by the owner of the property upon which the system is located. 5. Municipal Sewage Services Means a sewage works within the meaning of Section 1 of the Ontario Water Resources Act that is owned or operated by a municipality. 6. Municipal Water Services Means a municipal drinking-water system within the meaning of Section 2 of the Safe Drinking Water Act, 2002. 7. Partial Services Means municipal sewage services or private communal sewage services and individual on-site water services; or municipal water services or private communal water services and individual on-site sewage services. 8. Sewage Works Means any works for the treatment and disposal of sewage in a waste water stabilization pond and includes hauled sewage. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 62 Shooting Range or Rifle Club Means the use of land, buildings, structures or premises for commercial or private recreational target practice, skeet shooting, pistol shooting, rim fire and centre fire, a sporting clay range rifle shooting, archery, gun or hunter safety instruction and may include accessory facilities. Shopping Centre Means an integrated commercial development, the function of which shall be to permit a wide range of retail, service and office commercial uses. Shoreline Means a lot line or portion thereof which abuts or parallels the high water mark of a water body. [See also High Water Mark.] Shoreline Buffer Zone Means a natural area, adjacent to a shoreline, maintained or re-established in its natural pre-development state, with the exception of minimal pruning of vegetation, the removal of trees for safety reasons, for the purpose of protecting natural habitat and water quality and minimizing the visual impact of buildings or structures on a lot, and may include the installation of a pathway or trail providing water access. Sight Triangle Means a triangular space, free of buildings, structures and obstructions, formed by the street lines abutting a corner lot and a third line drawn from a point on a street line to another point on a street line, each such point being the required sight distance from the point of intersection of the street lines [See Figure 3.19]. Sign Means any writing, letter work or numeral, any pictorial representation, illustration, drawing, image or decoration, any emblem, logo, symbol or trademark or any device with similar characteristics which: 1. Is a structure, or part of a structure, or which is attached thereto or mounted thereon; and Figure 3.19: Sight Triangle Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 63 2. Which is used to advertise, inform, announce, claim, give publicity or attract attention. Sleep Cabin - see Guest Cabin Solar Collector Means a Class 1 or 2 ground mounted or rooftop mounted or wall mounted device under the Green Energy and Green Economy Act, 2009 with a name plate capacity of less than or equal to 10 kW consisting of photovoltaic panels that collect solar power from the sun (see photo). Solar Collector, Commercial Means a Class 3 ground mounted device under the Green Energy and Green Economy Act, 2009 with a name plate capacity of less than or equal to 10 kW consisting of photovoltaic panels that collect solar power from the sun. Solarium Means a glassed-in structure or room projecting from an exterior or main wall of a building which may be used for sunning, therapeutic exposure to sunlight, or for a use where the intent is to optimize exposure to sunlight. Stacking Lane Means an on-site lane for motorized vehicles which accommodates vehicles using a drive-through facility that is separated from other vehicular traffic and pedestrian circulation. Stacking lanes may be separated by any combination of barriers, markings or signage [see Figure 3.20]. Storage Container Means the trailer portion of a tractor trailer or transport truck without the running gear or shall mean a rail or sea container or manufactured portable or mobile storage unit (see photos). Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 64 Figure 3.21: Storey Figure 3.20: Stacking Lanes Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 65 Storey Means that portion of a building other than a cellar or basement included between the surface of any floor and the surface of the floor, roof deck, ceiling or roof immediately above it [see Figure 3.21]. Street Means a public thoroughfare, lane, road or highway affording principal means of access or entrance to abutting properties, and which has been assumed and is maintained by a public authority. Street Line Means the limit of the road or street allowance and is the dividing line between a lot and a street or private road. Structure 1. Means anything constructed or erected, the use of which requires location on the ground or attached to something having location on the ground and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, includes a recreational vehicle, a sign, a fence, a swimming pool, a deck, an individual on-site sewage services (i.e. septic tank ). Studio Means a building or part thereof used: 1. As the workplace of a cabinetmaker, ornamental welder, photographer, artist, or artisan or any similar artist or craftsman, where unique articles are made or fabricated and offered for sale; 2. For the instruction of art, music, languages or similar disciplines. Swimming Pool Means an open or covered pool designed to be used for swimming, wading, diving or recreational bathing which is at least 50 cm [19.6 inches] in depth and may include a hot tub, inflatable pool or whirlpool. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 66 Tavern Means a "tavern" as defined by the Liquor License Act. Tea Room Means a restaurant where the seating capacity does not exceed 20 patrons. Temporary Car Shelter Means a temporary structure erected to provide shelter primarily to a motor vehicle during winter months and is designed to be dismantled or removed [see Figure 3.22]. Top of Bank Means the first significant lake ward break in a ravine slope where the break occurs such that the grade beyond the break is flatter than 3:1 measured perpendicularly from the break. Topsoil Manufacturing Business Means the storage, screening and sale of topsoil, mulch, stone and related products. Tourist Establishment Means land buildings or structures used for the purpose of sleeping accommodation on a temporary basis by tourists or vacationers, including a motel, lodge or bed and breakfast establishment, and rental cottage or cabin where more than 3 such rental units occupy the same property, including accessory uses such as dining, meeting and beverage rooms and similar uses. Tourist Outfitters Establishment Means land, buildings or structures operated throughout all or part of a year which may or may not furnish overnight accommodation and facilities for serving meals and furnishes equipment, supplies or services to persons in connection with angling, hunting, camping or other similar recreational purposes. Townhouse - see Dwelling - Row of Townhouse Trailer, Travel Trailer or Recreational vehicle - see Recreational Vehicle Trailer Park - see Campground Figure 3.22: Temporary Car Shelter Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 67 Triplex - see Dwelling, Triplex Transfer Station (See Recycling Depot) Transportation Depot or Truck Terminal Means land buildings or structures where commercial vehicles are kept for hire, rental and/or leased, or stored and/or parked for remuneration and/or from which such vehicles are dispatched for hire as common carriers and where such land, structure or building may be used for the storage and/or distribution of goods, wares, and merchandise. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 68 Use or Used Means the purpose for which a lot or a building or a structure is designed, arranged, occupied or maintained. Use, Accessory - see Accessory Use Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 69 Vehicle - see Motor Vehicle Veterinary Establishment - see Animal Shelter Video Rental Outlet Means a building or part of a building wherein the primary use is the rental of video tapes and may include the rental of video cassette recorders video cameras, video games, DVDs and similar electronic devices. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 70 Warehouse Means a building or structure or portion thereof used or intended to be used for the bulk storage and distribution of goods, merchandise, or materials but shall not include facilities for a transportation depot. Waste Management Facility Means land or a site which is licensed or approved by the Ministry of the Environment and/or its agents where ashes, garbage, refuse, domestic waste, industrial waste, or municipal refuse compost, excluding radioactive or toxic chemical wastes is disposed of or dumped. This definition shall include waste transfer stations and recycling depots [see also Recycling Depot]. Water Access Lot Means a lot that is accessed by a navigable water body. Water Body Means any bay, lake, river, natural watercourse or canal but excluding a drainage or irrigation channel. Wayside Pit Means land from which unconsolidated aggregate is removed by means of open excavation on a temporary basis for use by a public authority solely for the purpose of a particular project or contract of road construction and not located on the road right-of- way. Wayside Quarry Means land from which consolidated aggregate is removed by means of open excavation on a temporary basis for use by a public authority solely for the purpose of a particular project or contract of road construction and not located on the road right-of- way. Welding Shop Means a building or structure or part thereof where metal products are joined, repaired or shaped by welding but no mass productions shall be involved. Wellness Centre Means a premises devoted to the actively sought goal of good health and includes the teaching and practice, in both individual and group sessions, of a range of holistic, alternative and integrative natural health practices and may include meditation, acupuncture, shiatsu, massage therapies, yoga, and healthy eating programs, and may Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 71 include accessory uses such as administrative offices, physical fitness rooms, and waiting rooms, directly associated with the premises, but excludes a recreational commercial establishment. Wetlands Means lands that are seasonally or permanently covered by shallow water, as well as lands where the water table is close to or at the surface. In either case the presence of abundant water has caused the formation of hydric soils and has favoured the dominance of either hydrophytic plants or water tolerant plants. The four major types of wetlands are swamps, marshes, bogs and fens. Periodically soaked or wet lands being used for agricultural purposes which no longer exhibit wetland characteristics are not considered to be wetlands for the purposes of this definition. Wholesale Establishment Means a building or part of a building where goods, wares, merchandise or articles are stored in bulk for sale in wholesale quantities but does not include premises where any goods, wares, merchandise, substances or articles are offered or kept for sale at retail. Wind Farm Means a collection of wind turbines all in the same geographical location which are used in combination for the generation of mechanical or electrical generation. Wind Turbine Means a Class 1 wind facility under the Green Energy and Green Economy Act, 2009 with a name plate capacity less than or equal to 3 kW machine designed and used for converting the kinetic energy in wind into mechanical energy or electrical energy. Wind Turbine, Commercial Means a Class 2, 3 or 4 wind facility under the Green Energy and Green Economy Act, 2009 with a name plate capacity greater than or equal to 3 kW machine designed and used for converting the kinetic energy in wind into mechanical energy or electrical energy. Workshop - see Custom Workshop Wrecking Yard - see Salvage Yard Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 72 Yard Means an area of open land between a main wall of a building and a lot line that, except for landscaping or accessory buildings and projections specifically permitted elsewhere in this By-law, is unobstructed above grade [see Figures 3.23 & 3.24]. Yard, Front Means a yard extending across the full width of the lot between the front lot line and a line drawn parallel or concentric thereto and through the point of the main wall of a main building closest to the front lot line [see Figures 3.23 & 3.24]. Yard, Rear Means a yard extending across the full width of the lot between the rear lot line and a line drawn parallel or concentric thereto and through the point of the main wall of the main building closest to the rear lot line. Where there is no rear lot line, the rear yard shall be measured from the intersection of the side lot lines to the closest point of the main wall of the main building [see Figures 3.23 & 3.24]. Yard Sale Means the occasional or infrequent sale (e.g. one or two days annually) of household goods, clothing, furniture, tools, recreational equipment or other second hand articles or sundry items, usually by the households on an individual property, and may include a joint sale by neighbours on the same street or a joint sale at a school, a place of worship or other location. Yard, Side Means a yard extending from the front yard to the rear yard between the side lot line and a line drawn parallel or concentric thereto and through the point of the main wall of a building closest to the side lot line [see Figures 3.23 & 3.24]. Yard, Side Exterior Means a side yard adjacent to a street [see Figures 3.23 & 3.24]. Yard, Side - Interior Means a side yard other than an exterior side yard [see Figures 3.23 & 3.24]. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 73 Figure 3.23: Yard Definitions Figure 3.24: Yard Definitions Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 74 Zone Means a designated area of land use demarcated on the Schedules attached hereto. Zone Regulation Means any provision of this By-law which is listed under the heading "Zone Regulations" or referred to as a zoning regulation and governs the erection of any building or structure or the use of land. Zoning Administrator Means the officer, employee or such other person as may from time-to-time be designated by Council charged with the duty of enforcing the provisions of this By-law. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 75 Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 76 Section 4 GENERAL PROVISIONS 4.1 Accessory Buildings, Structures and Uses 4.1.1 General 1. Accessory uses, buildings and structures shall be permitted in all zones as set out in the list of permitted accessory uses for each specific zone. 2. Accessory uses, buildings and structures shall comply with the zoning regulations for the zone in which they are permitted. Where there is no minimum setback or other zone regulation specified for a permitted accessory building, or structure the minimum yard requirement or other zone regulation of the applicable zone shall apply. 3. All accessory uses, buildings and structures to a permitted principle use or main building shall be located on the same lot and in the same zone as the principle use or main building. 4. Accessory uses, buildings and structures shall not be erected or established prior to the erection or establishment of the main building or except for: a. A permitted temporary building [see Section 4.28] during the term of an active building permit; or b. An individual on-site sewage disposal system; c. A dock on a water access lot. d. A recreational vehicle where permitted under Section 4.22.4. e. A detached private garage provided construction of the primary building shall commence within two (2) years of the issuance of the building permit for the detached private garage. Explanatory Note The General Provisions section of the Zoning By-law sets out regulations which apply regardless of the specific zoning (Section 5). While the zones provide site specific controls corresponding to such items as permitted uses and other restrictions, the General Provisions provide regulations more general in nature . Development must comply with all applicable provisions in the General Provisions in addition to the requirements of the specific zone standards set out in Section 5 Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 77 5. No accessory use shall be erected closer to the front lot line or the exterior side lot line than the minimum front yard and external side yard setbacks required for the main building except for: a. A shelter for use by children waiting for a school bus, if such use is located in a rural zone; b. Any farm produce outlet if such structure is located in a rural zone; c. A freestanding satellite dish/receiver (but not including a communications facility); d. Recycling and waste control containers; e. A sign erected in compliance with the provisions of this By-law or a By- law enacted under the Municipal Act; f. A temporary car shelter; g. A wind turbine or solar collector All such buildings or structures listed above shall be set back a minimum of 3m [9.84 ft.] from the front lot line or exterior side yard lot line or rear lot line in the case of a water front lot, and shall comply with the interior side yard and rear yard setbacks in the zone in which they are located. 6. Common private garages which are detached from the main building may be mutually centred on the side lot line. 7. A green roof and a geothermal power facility are permitted accessory uses in any zone. 8. A detached private garage may be equipped with sanitary facilities where the sanitary facilities comply with Section 4.30 - Water and Sewage Disposal Systems. 9. A deck is not an accessory use unless detached from a dwelling. 10. All fuel storage tanks above or below ground for any fossil fuels or propane shall comply with the Technical Standards and Safety Act, 2000 and no building permit shall be issued without the prior approval of any equipment or fuel storage facilities by the Technical Standards & Safety Authority. 4.1.2 Accessory Residential Uses 1. One (1) guest cabin or one (1) loft-above-a-garage shall be permitted per lot as an accessory use to a permitted dwelling in the RS and RW Zones. A guest cabin or a loft-above-a-garage shall not exceed 50 m2 [538.2 ft.2] in gross floor area. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 78 2. No guest cabin or loft-above-a garage shall be located less than 3 m [9.84 ft.] to any interior lot line or rear lot line or main building. 3. No guest cabin or loft-above-a garage shall be permitted on a lot occupied by a garden suite. 4. A second residential unit shall be permitted as an accessory use to a single detached dwelling or a semi-detached dwelling or a row or a townhouse dwelling except in an RS or RW Zone. See also Section 4.1.9 Garden Suites 4.1.3 Bed and Breakfast Establishments 1. A bed and breakfast establishment shall be permitted as an accessory use to any permitted single detached dwelling. 2. A maximum of three (3) guest rooms shall be permitted for any one bed and breakfast establishment. A guest room may include a guest cabin and a loft-above-a garage within the maximum number of guest rooms permitted. 3. The use of the dwelling as a bed and breakfast establishment shall not change the residential character of the dwelling. 4. Bed and breakfast establishments shall not be subject to the home based business requirements of Section 4.11 of this By-law. 5. The bed and breakfast establishment shall comply with any applicable requirements of the local Health Unit, the Building Code, and the Fire Code. 6. One (1) sign only not exceeding 1 m2 [10.76 ft2] in surface area shall be permitted to advertise a bed and breakfast establishment. The permitted sign may be a freestanding sign in a front or side yard or may be attached to a wall of a permitted building or structure. 7. A breakfast service shall be available to guests. 8. A bed and breakfast establishment shall comply with the applicable parking regulations of Section 4.22 of this By-law. 4.1.4 Boat Houses 1. One (1) single storey one-bay boat house shall be permitted as an accessory use to a permitted seasonal dwelling or single detached dwelling in an RS or a RW Zone. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 79 2. A boat house shall not erected closer than 5 m [16.4 ft.] from the nearest adjacent lot line [see Figure 4.1]. 3. A boat house shall not be used for sleeping accommodation or human habitation. 4. A flat roofed boat house may be used as a roof-top deck or patio. 5. The maximum height of a boat house shall be 6 m [19.6 ft.]. 6. The provisions for boat houses in this section do not apply to a marina. 4.1.5 Docks 1. Docks shall be limited to floating, cantilevered or post dock construction. 2. Docks shall be built of non-toxic building materials. 3. Any component of a dock located above the high water mark and designed to anchor the dock to the land shall be excluded from the calculation of the maximum dock area except where the entire dock is constructed parallel to Figure 4.1: Boat House Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 80 the shoreline in which case the entire deck area of the dock shall be included in the calculation. 4. Docks for residential purposes will be built to the following zone regulations: a. Maximum dock area 33 m2 [355 ft.2] b. Minimum dock width 1.8 m [6 ft.] c. Minimum dock width for slips connecting to main dock 1.2 m [4 ft.] d. Maximum dock length 20 m [65.6 ft.] e. Minimum side yard 5 m [16.4 ft.] f. Maximum number of docks per lot 1 5. No dock shall be permitted which constitutes a navigation or safety hazard. 6. In water bodies with a width of 150 m [492.1 ft.] or less, no dock shall be constructed which will exceed 20% of the width of the water body. 7. No dock with a crib area of greater than 15 m2 [161.4 ft.2] shall be constructed without a valid permit issued by the Ministry of Natural Resources. 4.1.6 Fences in a Residential Zone Any fence erected hereafter within the municipality shall conform to the provisions of any Fence By-law as may from time-to-time be enacted under the Municipal Act or any provisions for fences as hereinafter set out in this By-law as follows: 1. The maximum height of a fence in any interior side or rear yard shall be 2 m [6.56 ft.] measured from the established grade. 2. The maximum height of a fence in any front yard or exterior side yard shall be 1 m [3.28 ft.] measured from the established grade. 3. No fence shall be erected so as to obstruct a sight triangle. 4.1.7 Fences in a Non-Residential Zone Any fence erected hereafter within the municipality shall conform to the provisions of any Fence By-law as may from time-to-time be enacted under the Municipal Act or any provisions for fences as hereinafter set out in this By-law as follows: 1. The maximum height of a fence in any yard of a non-residential zone shall be limited to 2.5 m [8.20 ft.] measured from the established grade where the fence is a chain-link or other similar transparent construction materials or 2 m [6.56 ft.] for any other materials. 2. No fence shall be erected so as to obstruct a sight triangle. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 81 3. Section 4.1.6 shall not apply to fences required for a public authority or a communication facility. 4.1.8 Fences in a Rural Zone The provisions for fences shall not apply in a rural zone. 4.1.9 Garden Suites Subject to the passing of a site specific temporary use By-law under Section 39 of the Planning Act, a garden suite shall be permitted as an accessory use to a permitted single detached dwelling provided: 1. The minimum lot area conforms to the zone in which the garden suite is to be located. 2. The maximum gross floor area of the garden suite shall not exceed 50% of the gross floor area of the principle dwelling on the lot. 3. The maximum height of the garden suite shall be one storey. 4. The garden suite shall be located in a rear or interior side yard and shall meet the zone regulations for building separation and lot coverage in the zone. 5. The minimum setback from a rear lot line or interior side yard lot line shall be 3 m [9.84 ft.]. 6. A mobile home which meets the zone regulations of this By-law shall be permitted as a garden suite. 7. A garden suite shall not be permitted on a lot occupied by an existing guest cabin or loft-above-a-garage. 4.1.10 Pumphouse A pumphouse may be erected and used in the shoreline buffer zone provided its location complies with the minimum interior side yard setback. 4.1.11 Storage Containers in a Residential Zone No person shall place a storage container in any residential zone except in accordance with the following: 1. One (1) only storage container shall be permitted. 2. The dimensions of a storage container shall not exceed 6 m [19.6 ft.] in length, 2.4 m [7.8 ft.] in width or 3 m [9.8 ft.] in height. No stacking of storage containers shall be permitted. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 82 3. No single storage container shall be used for human habitation. 4. A storage container shall be located in the rear yard only. 5. The minimum separation distance of a storage container from any other building shall be 3 m [9.8 ft.]. 6. A storage container shall comply with all other yard setbacks in the zone in which the storage container is located. 7. A storage container shall not be used for the purpose of display or advertising or as a component of a fence. 8. A storage container not exceeding the dimensions in clause 4.1.11.2 shall be permitted in a driveway on a residential property for a period not to exceed five (5) days and only for the purpose of loading or unloading household items during the process of moving, but in no case shall encroach upon a public sidewalk or create a site line obstruction to traffic. 9. A storage container shall not be used for the storage of fuels or hazardous materials. 10. Any storage container shall meet the requirements of the Ontario Building Code. 4.1.12 Storage Containers in a Non-Residential or Rural Zone 1. Up to three (3) storage containers shall be permitted in a non-residential zone or rural zone. 2. The dimensions of any storage container shall not exceed 13.8 m [45.2 ft.] in length, 2.45 m [8.0 ft.] in width or 3.1 m [10.1 ft.] in height. No stacking of storage containers shall be permitted. 3. No storage container shall be used for human habitation. 4. A storage container shall be located in an interior side yard or the rear yard only. 5. No storage container shall be located on a designated parking space, aisle or access driveway. 6. The minimum separation distance from any other building other than another storage container shall be 2 m [6.5 ft.]. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 83 7. A storage container shall comply with all other yard setbacks in the zone in which the storage container is located. 8. A storage container shall not be used for the purpose of display or advertising or as a component of a fence. 9. A storage container shall not be used for the storage of fuel or hazardous substances. 10. Any storage container shall meet the requirements of the Ontario Building Code. 4.1.13 Swimming Pools Private swimming pools, both above-ground and in-ground and both open and covered, shall be permitted subject to the By-laws of the Municipality regarding swimming pools and the following regulations: 1. Outdoor Open Pools a. Open Pool areas shall be totally enclosed by a fence constructed with vertically boarded wood, chain link, masonry, plastic, metal construction or a material having an equivalent degree of strength and having no rails or other horizontal or diagonal bracing or attachments on the outside that may facilitate climbing and shall have no opening with a horizontal dimension greater than 75 mm [2.4 inches] and having a minimum height of 1.8 metres [6 ft.] above the established grade and which shall be installed to include a self-closing and self- latching gate which shall be placed at the top of the gate on the pool side; b. Where a pool is an above-ground pool, any combination of the pool wall, surrounding fence or structure totaling a minimum of 1.8 m [6 ft.] in height above the established grade shall be deemed to meet the fencing regulations provided that a self-latching gate or equivalent arrangement is installed to prevent unauthorized entry; c. A wall or walls of a building or buildings may form part of a swimming pool fence provided that all openings affording access from a building directly to an enclosed swimming pool area is/are equipped with a locking device located not less than 1.8 metres [6 ft.] from the bottom of the floor; d. Any building or structure, other than a dwelling, required for changing clothing or pumping, filtering or storage or any similar purposes shall comply with the provisions respecting accessory uses and structures. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 84 e. No part of an outdoor swimming pool including an associated apron or platform which is in a front or side yard shall be constructed closer to a street line than the regulations for a main building in the zone within which it is located nor closer to the lot line in a rear yard than the minimum distance required for an accessory use or structure, and; f. Notwithstanding the foregoing, outdoor swimming pools which are accessory to hotels and motels may be located in the front yard provided the swimming pool meets all other regulations of this By- law. g. A hot tub shall be exempted from the fence provisions provided that the hot tub is adequately secured by a cover equipped with a self- locking device, which cover shall be kept locked in place over the tub when the tub is not in use. 2. Indoor Swimming Pools Indoor pools shall comply to the accessory building regulations contained in Section 4.1.1 or to the zone regulations where the pool is part of the main building. 4.1.14 Temporary Car Shelter 1. Temporary car shelters shall only be located on a parking space or driveway. 2. The minimum setback of a temporary car shelter shall be 3 m [9.84 ft.] from a front yard lot line or exterior front yard lot line and 1.5 m [4.92 ft.] from an interior side yard lot line. No temporary car shelter shall be erected so as to obstruct a sight triangle. (See also Section 4.26 Sight Triangle.) 4.2 Automotive Service Station, Gas Bar, Car Wash Despite any other provisions contained in this By-law, for all zones within which an automotive service station, gas bar and/or car wash are permitted, the following zone regulations shall apply: 1. Minimum lot frontage ....................................................................... 50 m [164 ft.] 2. Minimum front yard ......................................................................... 15 m [49.2 ft.] 3. Minimum exterior side yard ........................................................... 15 m [49.2 ft.] 4. Minimum interior side yard .............................................................. 6 m [19.7 ft.] 5. Minimum rear yard ......................................................................... 10 m [32.8 ft.] 6. Minimum setback from a canopy and any lot line ........................... 10 m [32.8 ft.] 7. Minimum setback of any pump island from any lot line ................... 10 m [32.8 ft.] 8. Minimum entrance width for one way entrance ................................... 6 m [19.7 ft.] Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 85 9. Minimum width for a two way entrance ............................................... 9 m [29.5 ft.] 10. Maximum entrance width .................................................................. 12 m [39.4 ft.] 11. Minimum distance between any two entrances and/or exits .......... 22.5 m [73.8 ft.] 12. Minimum distance between an entrance or exit and the intersecting street lines on a corner lot ................................................................................. 12 m [39.4 ft.] 13. Minimum number of entrances ............................................................................ 2 14. All fuel storage tanks above or below ground for any fossil fuels or propane shall comply with the Technical Standards and Safety Act, 2000 and no building permit shall be issued without the prior approval of any equipment or fuel storage facilities by the Technical Standards & Safety Authority. 4.3 Buildings to be Moved No building or structure shall be moved within the limits of the Municipality or shall be moved from outside the Municipality into the Municipality unless the building or structure is a permitted use and satisfies all the regulations of the zone in which it is to be located. 4.4 Change of Use A use of a lot, building or structure which, under the provisions hereof is not permitted within the zone in which such lot, building or structure is located, shall not be changed except to a use which is permitted within such zone or as otherwise authorized by the Committee of Adjustment under Section 45(2) of the Planning Act. 4.5 Cumulative Standards Notwithstanding anything contained in this By-law, where any land, building or structure is used for more than one purpose, all provisions of this By-law relating to each use shall be complied with. 4.6 Established Building Line in a Residential Zone Despite any other zone regulation of this By-law, in any Residential Zone (see Section 5.2 for list of zones), the front yard setback for a dwelling to be constructed between existing buildings or adjacent to existing buildings which are separated by no more than 60 m [196.8 ft.], may be reduced to a setback equal to the average setback of the said existing buildings or 6 m [19.6 ft.], whichever is the greatest [see Figure 4.2]. Example: where a lot is to be developed for a commercial use and an accessory dwelling, the number of parking spaces required would include the combined total of those for the commercial use plus those for the dwelling. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 86 4.7 Exception Zone Where a zone symbol is followed by the suffix "-X" this shall mean that a specific exception is being made to one or more of the zone regulations of that zone for a specific area governed by the By-law. All other provisions of the By-law shall continue to apply. A number after the "-X" (e.g. R-X1) indicates the chronological order of the various exception zones. 4.8 Flood Plain No dwelling shall be constructed or extended or expanded below the regulatory flood elevation of any water body and no person shall use any land or erect, alter or use any building or structure in the flood plain of any water body except in accordance with the following provisions: 4.8.1 Permitted Uses within the Flood Plain 1. Buildings or structures intended for flood or erosion control or slope stabilization; 2. Conservation Use excluding any buildings or structures; 3. Forestry Use excluding any buildings or structures; 4. Parks excluding any buildings or structures; 5. Hydro-electric generating facilities; Figure 4.2: Established Building Line in a Residential Zone Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 87 6. Marine Facility; 7. Marina; and 8. Infrastructure incidental to a water supply or waste water treatment facility such as a water intake or sewer outfall but not including the main building of a water filtration plant or waste water treatment facility. 4.8.2 Prohibited Uses Buildings and structures shall not be permitted to locate in hazardous lands where the use is: 1. An institutional use associated with hospitals, a day nursery, a continuum- of-care facility, and a school, where there is a threat to the safe evacuation of the sick, the elderly, persons with disabilities or the young during an emergency as a result of flooding, failure of flood proofing measures or protection works or erosion. 2. An essential emergency service such as that provided by fire, police and ambulance stations and electrical substations, which would be impaired during an emergency as a result of flooding, the failure of flood proofing measures and/or protection works, and/or erosion; and 3. Associated with the disposal, manufacture, treatment or storage of hazardous substances. 4.8.3 Flood Plain Zoning Standards 1. No building or structure shall be erected closer than 15 m [49.2 ft.] from the flood elevation or flood line of a water body. 2. Where no flood elevation or flood line has been established, the setback from the top of bank shall be 30 m [98.4 ft.]. 3. Lands subject to flooding shall not be included in the calculation of the minimum lot area. 4. For the purposes of this By-law, the flood elevation for Remi Lake is 227.25 m. 4.9 Frontage on a Street No person shall erect any building or structure or use any land in any zone unless the lot upon which such building or structure is to be erected or the land to be used has access to and meets the minimum lot frontage on a street. 4.9.1 Exceptions Despite the above, access to a lot shall be permitted: Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 88 1. For a permitted use located on an existing private road, easement or a private road located in a registered condominium. 2. For a resource related use on Crown Land. 3. For a communications facility. 4. For a public utility. 5. For a wayside pit or quarry. 6. For a water access lot or island. 7. For any passive outdoor recreational use or activity such as skiing, snowmobiling, hiking, mountain biking or similar activities, and 8. Where all other applicable zone regulations are met. 4.9.3 Exception for Existing Agreements 1. Despite Section 4.9.1 where a development or subdivision agreement exists between the Municipality and a land owner and is registered on title, access to an unassumed, unopened or unmaintained public right-of-way shall be deemed to comply to the provisions of this section, provided that the development is in conformity with the zone regulations set out in the corresponding zone or any exception thereto. 2. Despite Section 4.9.1, where a legal right-of-way registered on title and provides for a right-of-way to an existing lot which is developed for a single detached dwelling or seasonal dwelling as of the date of approval of this By-law, such uses shall be deemed to comply with the provisions for access of this By-law. 4.10 Group Homes A group home shall be permitted in all zones that allow residential uses. 4.11 Home Based Businesses 4.11.1 Scope of Permitted Home Based Businesses The following home based businesses shall be permitted in any zone where a home based business is permitted: 1. Professional and consulting services including but not limited to an architect, engineer, financial advisor, accountant, consultant, legal services, physician, teleworker. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 89 2. Instructional services including but not limited to music lessons, dance, art, academic tutoring. 3. Home craft businesses including but not limited to quilter, potter, jeweler, painter/visual artist, small scale assembler. 4. A Day nursery or private home day care. 5. Distribution sales office or mail order sales including but not limited to cosmetics, clothing or small household appliance. 6. An office for a contractor and trades plumber, electrician. 7. Repair services including but not limited to small appliances, computers and not including auto repair and similar services. 8. High technology uses including but not limited to internet services, office call centre services, desktop publishing, computer hardware and software development. 9. Personal care services including but not limited to a hairdresser, barber, massage therapist, aesthetician. 10. Sale of bait for recreational fishing purposes. 11. Pet grooming, but not including overnight keeping of animals. 12. A Catering establishment. 13. A Studio. 14. Seed sales 15. Gun repairs 16. Home based businesses shall not include an auto body shop or auto repair garage. 4.11.2 Zone Regulations for Home Based Businesses 1. The home based business shall be clearly accessory to the main permitted residential use. 2. A maximum of two (2) home based businesses shall be permitted in a dwelling. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 90 3. The residential external character of the dwelling shall not be changed. 4. The business(es) shall be conducted entirely within the dwelling in an R1, R2, RM, or RW Zone. 5. The home based business shall be operated by the owner or occupant of the dwelling on the lot on which the home based business is operated. 6. The home based business shall not create a public nuisance in regard to noise, traffic, parking or health safety. 7. The business(es) shall be legal and must have obtained the necessary permits or licenses from the Corporation and any other applicable government body having jurisdiction. 8. The home based business(es) shall cumulatively not occupy more than 25% of the net floor area of the dwelling. 9. No outdoor storage shall be permitted. 10. Only one (1) sign shall be permitted to advertise the home based business(es). The sign shall not exceed 1 m2 in surface area. The permitted sign may be a free standing sign in a front or exterior side yard or may be attached to the wall of a permitted building or structure. The sign may be illuminated where the illumination is directed onto the sign and complies with Section 4.13 of this By-law. Signs may also be subject to any sign By-law enacted by the Municipality under the Municipal Act. 11. Parking for home based business(es) shall comply with Section 4.22 of this By-law. 4.12 Home Industries 4.12.1 Scope of Permitted Home Industries The following home industries shall be permitted in any rural zone or any non- residential zone which permits a residential use: 1. Any of the home based businesses listed in Section 4.11.1. 2. Any agri-tourism use to a permitted agricultural use including a home based business (as set out above), uses that produce value-added agricultural products from the farm operation on the property, a farm produce outlet, a welding or repair shop, commercial school bus or commuter transportation service, a retail outlet for farm supplies and machinery or other home industry. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 91 3. The sale of firewood. 4. An appliance repair. 4.12.2 Zone Regulations for Home Industries 1. The home industry shall be clearly accessory to the main permitted residential use. 2. A maximum of two (2) home based businesses or home industries or a combination thereof shall be permitted. 3. The residential external character of the dwelling shall not be changed. 4. The business(es) may be conducted within the dwelling or may be located in an accessory building or a combination of both if located in a rural zone. 5. The home based business shall be operated by the owner or occupant of the dwelling on the lot on which the home based business is operated. 6. The home based business shall not create a public nuisance in regard to noise, traffic, parking or health safety. 7. The business(es) shall be legal and must have obtained the necessary permits or licenses from the Corporation and any other applicable government body having jurisdiction. 8. No outdoor storage shall be permitted except for the storage of firewood. 9. The home industry(ies) shall cumulatively not occupy more than 25% of the net floor area of the dwelling. Where the business is located in an accessory building the net floor area occupied by the business shall not exceed 140 m2 [1,506 ft.2]. 10. Only one (1) sign shall be permitted to advertise the home based business(es). The sign shall not exceed 1 m2 in surface area. The permitted sign may be a free standing sign in a front or exterior side yard or may be attached to the wall of a permitted building or structure. The sign may be illuminated where the illumination is directed onto the sign and complies with Section 4.13 of this By-law. Signs may also be subject to any sign By-law enacted by the Municipality under the Municipal Act. 11. Parking for home based business(es) shall comply with Section 4.22 of this By-law. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 92 4.13 Illumination Illumination of buildings, structures and grounds shall be permitted provided: 1. Illumination does not cause direct or indirect glare on a street or private road that may interfere with traffic or pedestrian safety. 2. Illumination does not consist of a colour or be so designed or located that it may be confused with traffic signals. 3. Illumination does not cause direct or indirect glare on land or buildings or structures on any adjacent property that creates a public health or safety issue. 4.14 Kennel A kennel shall only be permitted in the Rural (RU) Zone. 4.15 Land Suitability for Use Despite any other provision of this By-law, no habitable building or structure shall be erected, altered or used on land which is unsafe for development by reason of unstable bedrock, unstable soils, steep slopes, low lying or marshy conditions, or unstable character. 4.16 Licenses, Permits and Other By-laws Nothing in this By-law shall exempt any person from complying with requirements of the Building By-law or any other By-law in force within the Municipality or from obtaining any permit, license, permission, authority or approval required by this or any other By-law of the Township of Moonbeam or by any other provincial or federal law in force from time to time. 4.17 Loading/Delivery Space Regulations For every building or structure erected for a commercial, institutional or industrial land use involving the receiving, shipping or unloading of merchandise or other goods, loading/delivery spaces shall be required in accordance with the following zoning regulations: 1. Minimum loading/delivery space height clearance ..................... 4.25 m [13.9 ft.] 2. Minimum loading/delivery space width ....................................... 3.75 m [12.3 ft.] 3. Minimum loading/delivery space length ....................................... 10 m [32.8 ft.] 4. Minimum aisle or driveway width leading to a loading/delivery space 6m [19.6 ft.] 5. Minimum no. of loading/delivery spaces ..... 0 for net floor area less than 200 m2 6. Minimum no. of loading/delivery spaces .. 1 for net floor area of 200 m2-1,000 m2 7. Minimum no. of loading/delivery spaces ............... 1 for each additional 1,000 m2 8. All loading spaces shall be located within the property boundaries (lot lines) of the lot on which they are located. 9. Minimum setback of any required loading/delivery space from any lot line shall be 3 m [9.84 ft.]. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 93 10. The loading/delivery space regulations shall not apply to existing buildings or structures, but shall apply to any increase in the net floor area of an existing building or structure after the date of the passing of this By-law. 4.18 Minimum Distance Separation and Special Setbacks Despite the zoning regulations in this By-law, no person shall use any land, building or structure unless the use, building or structure complies with the following 4.18.1 Waste Management Facility 1. No development or land use shall be permitted within 30 m [98.4 ft.] of the licensed fill area of an active waste management facility. 2. No waste management facility shall be permitted within 30 m [98.4 ft.] from the high water mark of any water body or wetland. 3. No waste management facility shall be permitted on land covered by water or in any area subject to flooding. 4.18.2 Pits and Quarries 1. No sensitive land use shall be permitted within 70 m [230 ft.] of the zone boundary of a pit measured as the shortest horizontal distance between the lot line of the sensitive land use and the zone boundary of the pit or the nearest face of the excavation, whichever is the closest. 2. No sensitive land use shall be permitted within 300 m [984 ft.] of a quarry measured as the shortest horizontal distance between the lot line of the sensitive land use and the zone boundary of the quarry or the nearest face of the excavation, whichever is the closest. 4.18.3 Industrial Uses 1. Class I Industrial - Light Industrial: The minimum separation distance from a sensitive land use and a Class I Industrial use shall be 20 m [65.6 ft.] and shall be measured as the shortest horizontal distance between the lot lines of the sensitive land use to the lot line of the Class I Industrial Use. 2. Class II Industrial - Medium Industrial: The minimum separation distance from a sensitive land use and a Class II Industrial use shall be 70 m [230 ft.] and shall be measured as the shortest horizontal distance between the lot lines of the sensitive land use to the lot line of the Class II Industrial Use. 3. Class III Industrial - Heavy Industrial: The minimum separation distance from a sensitive land use and a Class III Industrial use shall be 300 m [984.2 ft.] and shall be measured as the shortest horizontal distance between the lot lines of the sensitive land use to the lot line of the Class III Industrial Use. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 94 4. Where an industrial use or sensitive land use is an existing use and an expansion or extension is proposed, the minimum separation distance for a Class I, II or III Industry shall be measured from the nearest main wall of the building or structure occupied by the sensitive land use and the nearest main wall of the building, structure, processing area, assembly or manufacturing area occupied by the industrial use. 4.18.4 Minimum Distance Separation Formulae I and II 1. The Minimum Distance Separation Formulae I and II of the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs shall apply to new or expanding livestock facilities and the establishment of residential uses or vice versa on properties adjacent or in proximity to livestock operations, but shall not apply between a dwelling and a livestock facility on the same lot. 2. Any new sensitive land use located on a lot greater than 1 ha [2.47 ac] created after the date of passing of this By-law shall comply with the Minimum Distance Separation Formulae I as amended by the Province from time to time, where applicable. The Minimum Distance Separation Formulae I shall not apply to existing lots of record 1 ha [2.47 ac] or less. 3. Despite anything in this By-law to the contrary, where an existing sensitive land use that does not comply with the Minimum Distance Separation Formulae I is destroyed or rendered uninhabitable by fire or other natural cause, the building or structure may be reconstructed where the new building or structure is located no closer to a livestock facility than the original building or structure and the gross floor area and height are not increased. 4. The Minimum Distance Separation Formulae I shall not apply to the erection of a new dwelling that does not comply with the Minimum Distance Separation Formulae I where there are four or more existing non-farm uses closer to the subject livestock facility provided that the new dwelling is not constructed closer to the livestock facility than the four or more existing non- farm uses. 5. The Minimum Distance Separation Formulae I shall not apply to the construction of accessory buildings and structures to a permitted existing dwelling on the property (e.g. deck, garage, gazebo, greenhouse, picnic area, patio, shed). 6. The Minimum Distance Separation Formulae I shall not apply to proposed non-agricultural uses within an approved settlement area. 7. The Minimum Distance Separation Formulae I shall not apply to any cemetery that is closed to further use or receives low levels of visitation. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 95 4.18.5 Water Bodies 1. Subject to Section 4.8, the minimum setback from the high water mark for dwelling, a non-residential or accessory building or structure or an individual on-site sewage service shall be 30 m [98.4 ft.] except for a marine facility. The setback shall be measured as the shortest horizontal distance from the nearest main wall of the building or the edge of the filter bed/tile bed to the high water mark. Despite the above the minimum setback on a lot of record existing on the date of the adoption of this By-law shall be 20 m [65.6 ft.]. 2. A shoreline buffer zone shall be maintained between the high water mark and any permitted use, building or structure except a marine facility in a RS, RW and RU Zone. A shoreline buffer zone may be interrupted to provide for an access way or pathway to a water body or to provide for a viewscape of the adjacent or abutting water body provided that an clearing of the shoreline buffer zone shall not exceed 9 m [29.5 ft.] on a lot occupied by a residential use. 4.18.6 Wetland No dwelling, non-residential or accessory building or structure or an individual on-site sewage service shall be permitted within 30 m [98.4 ft.] of the boundary of a significant wetland or fish habitat. 4.18.7 Hay Bales No hay bales which are stacked more than two bales high shall be located closer than 45 m [150 ft.] from the nearest public road. The setback shall be measured as the shortest horizontal distance from the hay bales to the road allowance. 4.18.8 TransCanada Pipeline No dwelling, non-residential or accessory building or structure or an individual on-site sewage service shall be permitted within 10 m [32.8 ft.] of the boundary of the right-of-way of the TransCanada Pipeline corridor. 4.19 Non-Conforming Uses 4.19.1 Continuance of Existing Uses Nothing in this By-law shall prevent the enlargement, repair, renovation, reconstruction, or structural alteration of a building, or structure that existed one day prior to this By-law coming into effect, and which does not comply with the zone regulations or other requirements of this By-law provided: 1. The enlargement, repair, renovation, reconstruction, or structural alteration does not increase the situation of non-compliance; and 2. The enlargement, repair, renovation, reconstruction, or structural alteration does not pose a threat to public health or safety; and Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 96 3. All other applicable provisions of this By-law are complied with. 4.19.2 Non-Complying Lots 1. Despite anything else contained in this By-law, where a vacant lot having a lesser lot frontage and/or lot area than is required by this By-law is held under distinct and separate ownership from adjoining lots, according to the register for land in the Land Titles, or Registry Office, on the date of the passing of this By-law, it may be used for a purpose permitted in the zone in which the said lot is located, provided that no such lot has a lot area of less than 2,000 m2 [21,529 ft.2] in a RS, RW or RU Zone or cannot be adequately serviced with water and sewage services and provided all other applicable zone regulations in this By-law are complied with. 2. A non-complying lot that existed on the date of the passing of this By-law, and which does not comply with the minimum lot frontage and/or minimum lot area zone regulations of this By-law may be enlarged by a lot addition and the resultant lot shall be deemed to comply with all the zone regulations of this By-law including the minimum lot frontage and minimum lot area. All zone regulations applicable to any existing buildings on the resultant lot shall thereafter be deemed to comply with the zone regulations of this By-law. 4.19.3 Non-Conforming Uses Nothing in this By-law shall apply to prevent the use of any land, building or structure for any purpose prohibited by the By-law if such land, building or structure was lawfully used for such purpose on the day of the passing of the By- law so long as it continues to be used for that purpose. The non-conforming use of any land, building or structure shall not be changed or enlarged except to a use which is in conformity with the provisions of the zone in which the land, building or structure is located, or without permission from the Committee of Adjustment pursuant to the Planning Act. Where the non-conforming use ceases, the use will be deemed to have been discontinued. 4.19.4 Reconstruction of a Non-Conforming Use 1. Nothing in this By-law shall prevent the strengthening, restoration or reconstruction of any non-conforming building or structure which existed on the date of the passing of this By-law, provided that the strengthening, restoration or reconstruction does not increase the building height, size or volume or change the use of such building or structure, except such minor changes as may be expressly required for the restoration of the building or structure to a safe condition. 2. Nothing in this By-law shall prevent the strengthening, restoration or reconstruction of any non-conforming building or structure is destroyed or rendered uninhabitable by fire or other natural cause, provided the height Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 97 and gross floor area are not increased, and the new building or structure is erected or on the same building footprint. 4.19.5 Prior Building Permits Nothing in this By-law shall prevent the erection or use of any building or structure for which a building permit has been issued under the Building Code Act prior to the passing of this By-law, so long as the building or structure when erected is used and continues to be used for the purpose for which it was erected and provided the permit has not been revoked under the Building Code Act. 4.19.6 Road Widening Nothing in this By-law shall prevent the use of any land, building or structure or the erection of any building or structure on a lot which does not comply to the minimum lot frontage and/or lot area and/or front yard setback and in the case of a corner lot, the exterior side yard setback, as a result of a road widening taken by the Township of Moonbeam or the Ministry of Transportation of Ontario, provided all other regulations of this By-law are complied with. 4.19.7 Addition to Existing Building or Structure Nothing in this By-law shall prevent the extension or addition to a building or structure which is used for a purpose specifically permitted within the zone in which such building or structure is located and which building or structure existed at the date of passing of this By-law but which building or structure does not comply with one or more of the zone regulations of this By-law, provided such extension or addition does not further reduce the regulations of this By-law. 4.20 Occupancy Restrictions Human habitation shall not be permitted in any of the following buildings, structures, or parts thereof: 1. Any private garage or other building or structure which is accessory to a residential use. 2. Any truck, bus, coach or streetcar body whether or not the same is mounted on wheels. 4.21 Open Storage and Outdoor Display No person shall use any lot or part thereof for open storage, or outdoor display except as permitted by this By-law and as an area which has been specifically designed and set aside for such purpose, is fully integrated with the main use of the lot and is in accordance with the following: 1. Open storage shall not be permitted within any required front yard and no closer than 5 m [16.4 ft.] to any interior side lot line or rear lot line. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 98 2. Where open storage areas abut a Residential Zone (see Section 5.2 for list of zones), the required setback of the open storage area shall be increased 10 m [32.8 ft.] and shall also be visually screened from any residential use. 3. An outdoor display area shall be permitted as an accessory use to any permitted commercial use, industrial use or public service use provided that the outdoor display area does not reduce any required parking area or loading space required by this By-law. All outdoor display areas shall be setback a minimum of 3 m [9.84 ft.] from any front lot line or interior side lot line. Despite the above, seasonal sales of Christmas trees or a temporary (i.e. weekend) or a yard sale shall be permitted to occupy a designated parking area. 4.22 Parking, Motor Vehicles, Bicycles and Drive-Through Facilities 4.22.1 General 1. Except as provided herein, no motor vehicles shall be parked or stored in any zone (see Section 5.2 for list of zones) unless the motor vehicle is located within a garage, carport, driveway, parking area, or on a street as permitted by Municipal By-law. 2. No parking space in a Residential Zone (see Section 5.2 for list of zones) shall be used for the outdoor parking or storage of a motor vehicle unless such motor vehicle is used in operations incidental to the residential use of the lot on which it is parked or stored and bears a motor vehicle license plate or sticker which is currently valid. 3. Each standard parking space or vehicle space in a stacking lane shall have a minimum width of 2.6 m [8.5 ft.] and a minimum length of 5.5 m [18 ft.] and each barrier-free parking space shall have a minimum width of 3 m [9.8 ft.] and a minimum length of 6 m [19.6 ft.]. 4. Unless permitted elsewhere in this By-law, where two or more uses are permitted in any one building or structure on any lot, then the off-street parking regulations for each use shall be calculated as if each use is a separate use, and the total number of off-street parking spaces so calculated shall be provided. 5. The regulations for parking spaces shall not apply to any building or structure in existence at the date of passing of this By-law so long as the gross floor area, as it existed at such date, is not increased and no change in use occurs. If an addition is made to the building or structure which increases the gross floor area or a change in use occurs than parking spaces for the addition or area changed in use shall be provided. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 99 6. Supplementary regulations for parking spaces for dwellings in Residential Zones (see Section 5.2 for list of zones) shall be as follows; a. The driveway and parking space shall be constructed of crushed stone, asphalt paving, concrete, paver stones or similar materials. b. No more than fifty percent (50%) of the area of any required front yard shall be used or constructed as a driveway or parking space. c. No more than fifty percent (50%) of the lot frontage as defined by this By- law shall be used or constructed as a driveway or parking space. 7. Supplementary regulations for a parking area for more than four motor vehicles shall be as follows: a. The parking area shall be constructed of crushed stone, asphalt paving, concrete, paver stones, or similar materials. b. Ingress and egress directly to and from every parking space shall be by means of a driveway, lane or aisle having a width of at least 6 m [19.7 ft.] for two-way traffic and 4 m [13.1 ft.] for one-way traffic where parking is angled. c. A driveway or lane which does not provide ingress and egress directly to a parking space, shall have a minimum width of 3.5 m [11.4 ft.] where designed for one-way vehicular circulation or 6 m [19.7 ft.] where designed for two-way vehicular circulation. 8. Where the calculation of the minimum number of parking spaces required results in a fraction, the minimum requirement shall be the next higher whole number. 9. Driveway Entrance Location No driveway on a corner lot shall be located closer than 15 m [49.2 ft.] from the edge of the travelled road of an intersection of a local road or 20 m [65.5 ft.] from the intersection of a collector road or provincial highway. 4.22.2 Recreational Vehicles and Recreational Items 1. Within any Residential Zone (see Section 5.2 for list of zones), no more than the following number of recreational vehicles and other recreational items shall be permitted on any one lot: a. One (1) only recreational vehicle b. Two (2) boats excluding canoes and kayaks c. Three (3) snowmobiles Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 100 2. Any permitted recreational vehicle or recreational item listed above shall be parked in a permitted parking space or located in an interior side yard or rear yard. 4.22.3 Barrier Free Parking One barrier free parking space shall be required for any use requiring 10 standard parking spaces or more and barrier free parking spaces shall be provided at a ratio of one barrier free parking space for each 25 standard parking spaces and shall be included as part of the total number of standard parking spaces required. 4.22.4 Drive-through Facilities Despite any other zone regulation in this By-law, where a use of land, building or structure incorporates a drive-through facility, the following zone regulations shall apply: 1. A drive-through facility shall be a permitted use in the C1 and C2 Zones. 2. A drive-through facility is a principle use in combination with another permitted use and shall comply with the zone regulations in the zone in which the drive-through facility is located. 3. The minimum dimensions of a vehicle space in a stacking lane shall be 2.6 m by 5.5 m [8.5 ft. x 18 ft.]. 4. No part of any order station shall be located closer than 10 m [32.8 ft.] from the property boundary of any property occupied by or zoned for a residential use. 5. All drive-through facilities shall comply with the zone regulations for parking areas set out in Section 22 of this By-law. 6. Stacking lanes for any drive-through facility shall be designed to accommodate a minimum of eight (8) motor vehicles. 4.22.5 Bicycle Storage Any building, (except an existing building), with a net floor area of 250 m2 [2,691 ft.2] used for a commercial use shall install a bicycle storage rack designed to securely store a minimum of ten (10) bicycles, and such bicycle storage rack shall be located within 15 m [49.2 ft.] of the main entrance of the building. 4.22.6 Schedule for Parking Regulations In any zone, the owner or occupant of any building or structure erected, enlarged or changed in use after the date of passing of this By-law shall provide Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 101 off-street parking spaces in accordance with the minimum number of parking spaces set out in Table 4.22A as follows: Table 4.22A - Schedule for Parking Regulations USE MINIMUM NUMBER OF REQUIRED PARKING SPACES Residential:  Accessory dwelling  Duplex Dwelling  Guest House  Mobile home  Seasonal dwelling  Semi-detached dwelling  Single-detached dwelling 2 spaces per dwelling unit Residential:  Accessory apartment  Apartment dwelling  Multiple-unit dwelling  Row or townhouse dwelling  Triplex dwelling 1.5 spaces per dwelling unit, 15% of which shall be reserved as visitor parking Residential:  Bachelor dwelling unit  Garden suite  Second Residential Unit  Senior citizen dwelling 1 space per dwelling unit or 1 space per 38 m2 [409 ft.2] whichever is greater Animal Shelter 1 space per 30 m2 [322.9 ft.2] of gross floor area Auto body shop, auto repair shop, automotive service station, gas bar, recreational vehicle repair and garage, car rental agency 3 spaces per service bay plus 1 space per employee; minimum 6 spaces Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 102 Table 4.22A - Schedule for Parking Regulations USE MINIMUM NUMBER OF REQUIRED PARKING SPACES Assembly hall, auction hall, auditorium, banquet facility, dance hall, entertainment establishment, stadium, theatre, bingo hall, funeral home and similar places of assembly The greater of 1 space for every 4 seats or 1 space for every 12 m2 [129.1 ft.2] of assembly space Bed and Breakfast Establishment 1 space for each guest room available to the travelling public in addition to the required parking for the dwelling Building supply store, lumber yard, garden centre, nursery, equipment and vehicle storage yard 1 space for each 22 m2 [236.8 ft.2] of gross floor area and 1 space for each 35 m2 [376.2 ft.2] of open storage Clinic 3 spaces per medical practitioner Convenience store 1 space per 18 m2 [193.7 ft.2] of gross floor area Continuum-of-Care Facility 1 space for every 6 patient beds plus 1 space for every 4 employees Crisis Care Facility 2 spaces minimum in addition to the required parking for a dwelling or if not located in a dwelling, 1 space per 38 m2 [409 ft.2] of gross floor area Day nursery 1 space per employee and 1 space per 5 children or 1 space for every 15 children registered or fraction thereof Drive-through facility 1 parking space per 10 m2 [107.64 ft.2] of gross floor area Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 103 Table 4.22A - Schedule for Parking Regulations USE MINIMUM NUMBER OF REQUIRED PARKING SPACES Equipment Rental Establishment, Equipment Sales Establishment, Equipment Service and Repair Establishment, automotive sales establishment, recreational vehicle sales establishment 1 space per 35 m2 [376.7 ft.2] of open storage or gross sales area plus 1 space per employee Factory Outlet, Retail Outlet 1 space per 28 m2 [301.3 ft.2] of gross floor area plus required spaces for an industrial use or commercial use Garden centre and nursery 1 space per 30 m2 [322.9 ft.2] of gross floor area General business including: adult video rental, animal day care establishment, bake shop, bank, brewery and winery, catering establishment, commercial and personal service establishment, dry cleaning or laundry outlet, office, grocery store, laundromat, microbrewery, pet grooming establishment, rental store, retail store, service outlet or shop, shopping centre, tourist outfitters establishment, video rental outlet, wholesale establishment 1 space per 28 m2 [301.3 ft.2] of gross floor area Group Home 2 spaces plus the required parking for the dwelling Home Based Business, Home Industry A minimum of one (1) parking space and a maximum of three (3) parking spaces shall be permitted in addition to the required parking for the dwelling Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 104 Table 4.22A - Schedule for Parking Regulations USE MINIMUM NUMBER OF REQUIRED PARKING SPACES Hotel, Motel, tourist establishment 1 space per guest unit, plus 1 space per 12 m2 [129.1 ft.2] of gross floor area dedicated to administrative, banquet and meeting facilities Industrial use, abattoir, agriculturally related use, bakery 1 space per 30 m2 [322.9 ft.2] of gross floor area Industrial Use for storage including a warehouse, cold storage facility, transportation depot or truck terminal 1 space per 75 m2 [807.3 ft.2] of gross floor area Place of amusement, arcade, recreational commercial establishment, fitness centre, massage parlour, wellness centre 1 space for every 4 persons that can be accommodated Place of worship 1 space for every 5 seats, fixed or otherwise Restaurant, Tavern, Tea Room 1 parking space per 10 m2 [107.64 ft.2] School - elementary 1.5 spaces per classroom plus 6 spaces for visitors School - secondary or private 4 spaces per classroom plus 8 spaces for visitors 4.23 Parts of Buildings or Structures Permitted Above Height Level 1. The height regulations in this By-law shall not apply to any of the following: a. Air conditioning system b. Chimney c. Church spire or belfry or turret d. Communications facility Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 105 e. Drying tower f. Elevator or stairway enclosure g. Enclosed mechanical and electrical equipment h. Farm buildings and structures including but not limited to a barn, silo or windmill i. Flag pole j. Hydro electric transmission tower or pole k. Ornamental dome or clock tower l. Receiving and transmitting antenna m. Receiving stations n. Satellite dish/receiver o. Skylight p. Solar collector/commercial solar collector q. Ventilating fan or skylight r. Water tower s. Wind Turbine/commercial wind turbine 2. The minimum setbacks in all directions for a communications facility shall be the equivalent of the height of the tower except where such facility is authorized and/or approved by Industry Canada. 4.24 Permitted Projections Every part of any yard required by this By-law shall be left open and unobstructed by any structure from the ground to the sky except that those structures listed in Table 4.25A shall be permitted to project into the minimum yards required by this By-law for the following specified distances: Table 4.24A - Permitted Projections STRUCTURE MAXIMUM PROJECTION INTO REQUIRED YARD Chimney breasts, cornices, sills, bay windows, pilasters, eaves or gutters, solar collectors where attached to a building, shutters cornices, parapets or other ornamental structures 0.75 m [2.46 ft.] into any required front yard, rear yard or interior side yard Canopies which are at least 2.13 m (7 ft.) in vertical clearance above the established grade, with or without supporting posts 2 m [6.5 ft.] into any required yard Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 106 Table 4.24A - Permitted Projections STRUCTURE MAXIMUM PROJECTION INTO REQUIRED YARD Canopies for entrances to apartment buildings and commercial buildings Despite any other provisions in this By-law, a canopy or portico over a major entrance to an apartment building or commercial building may project into the required yard a distance equal to one-half (½) the setback of the building from the street line Window awnings 1.2 m [3.9 ft.] into any required yard Steps, ramps for use by handicapped, and walkways No maximum into any required yard Porch, uncovered platform landing, patio or deck, balconies or steps No maximum into any side yard and 3 m [9.8 ft.] into any required front or rear yard Air conditioner 0.5 m [1.6 ft.] into any yard Fire escapes, exterior stair cases from a building having two storeys or more above grade 1.5 m [4.92 ft.] into an interior side or rear yard only Heat pump 1.5 m [5 ft.] into an interior side yard or rear yard Accessory building As permitted by and as specified in this By- law Fences, hedges, shrubs, trees, freestanding walls, flagpoles, light standards, garden trellises, clothes lines, bicycle racks and similar structures or features No restrictions apply except with respect to a sight triangle Solar collector, wind turbine, No maximum into any rear yard only provided they are no closer than 3 m [9.8 ft.] to an interior side yard or rear yard lot line Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 107 Table 4.24A - Permitted Projections STRUCTURE MAXIMUM PROJECTION INTO REQUIRED YARD Commercial Solar Collector, commercial wind turbine No maximum into any yard provided they are no closer than 3 m [9.8 ft.] to an interior side yard or rear yard lot line or 10 m [32.8 ft.] from an street line 4.25 Prohibited Uses The following uses are prohibited in any zone, unless otherwise permitted by this by-law: 1. Adult Entertainment Parlour and Body Rub Parlour; and 2. The use of any accessory building or structure, boathouse or storage container for human habitation; and 3. The use of bulk storage tanks for storage purposes on any lot; and 4. The storage of inoperative rail cars, streetcars, buses, truck bodies or trailers without wheels; and 5. The parking or storage of commercial motor vehicles on inoperative farm vehicles on a vacant lot; and 6. The outdoor storage of partially dismantled and/or unlicensed motor vehicles or recreational vehicles, or trailers or motor vehicle or trailer parts; and 7. Obnoxious uses; and 8. Smelters, ethanol plants, the manufacturing, refining, rendering or distillation of acid, ammonia, chlorine, coal, coal oil, creosote, explosives, fireworks, glue, petroleum, tar or other gases; and 9. The bulk storage of industrial chemicals, and hazardous waste, or liquid industrial waste as defined under the Environmental Protection Act, R.S.O., c. E.19, as amended. 4.26 Sight Triangle 1. Within any area defined as a sight triangle, the following uses shall be prohibited: a. A building, structure, or use which would obstruct the vision of drivers of motor vehicles. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 108 b. A fence, tree, hedge, bush or other vegetation, other than agricultural crops. c. Any portion of a delivery space, loading space, driveway or parking space. d. A berm or other ground surface which exceeds the elevation of the street by more than 0.6 m [1.96 ft.]. 2. For the purposes of this By-law, the following sight triangle distances shall apply (see definition of sight triangle for measurement of distances): a. 15 m [49.2 ft.] in all commercial and industrial zones. b. 5 m [16.4 ft.] in all other zones. c. Despite the above in any zone where any street crosses a railway at the same grade the railway shall be deemed to be a street and a sight distance of forty-five metres (45 m [147.6 ft.]) shall be required measured from the point of intersection of the centre line of the railway right-of-way and the street line abutting the lot [see Figure 4.3]. 4.27 Signs Unless otherwise stated in this By-law, signs shall be permitted only in accordance with the Signs By-law(s) of the Corporation. 4.28 Streets, Parks, Playgrounds and Community Gardens In any zone established by this By-law, streets, walkways, bike paths, parks, playgrounds and community gardens are permitted. 4.29 Temporary Buildings or Structures during Construction Nothing in this By-law shall prevent the use of land or the use or erection of a temporary building or structure or a scaffold or other equipment essential to the construction in progress for which a building permit has been granted, but only until such time as the work has been finished or abandoned or such equipment is no longer required. In addition, temporary accommodation for a business which is intended to occupy a building or structure which is under construction with the work in progress on such building or structure may be temporarily permitted on the same lot in the form of a mobile, relocatable, portable or transportable building or structure provided: 1. Approval is obtained from the Corporation. 2. Such temporary accommodation is removed from the lot immediately upon completion of construction or abandonment of construction. Figure 4.3: Sight Triangle Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 109 3. Nothing in this By-law shall prevent the use of land or the use or erection of a temporary sales or rental office for which a building permit has been issued and/or approval is obtained from the Corporation. 4.30 Use by Public Authority or Public Utility The provisions of this By-law shall not apply to limit the use of any land or to the erection or use of any building or structure for a utility installation or municipal infrastructure for the purpose of a public service by the Township of Moonbeam and/or any public authority, any department of the Government of Ontario or Canada, including any Hydro One facilities and a federally or provincially regulated utility of communication service pursuant to the Planning Act, provided that where such land, building or structure is located in a residential zone (see Section 5.2 for list of zones) or on a lot adjacent to a residential zone: 1. No goods, materials or equipment shall be stored in the open. 2. The lot coverage and setback regulations of the zone in which such land, building or above ground structure is located shall be complied with. 3. Any building erected under the authority of this section shall not be used for the purpose of an office except for a government building. 4. The regulations for parking spaces and loading regulations as contained in this By- law shall be complied with. 5. Communications facilities shall comply with Industry Canada Standards for construction and safety. A communications facility shall only be permitted in a Rural or Industrial Zone. 6. Secondary uses, such as active and passive recreation, agriculture, community gardens, other utilities, and uses such as parking lots and outdoor storage that are accessory to adjacent lands uses, are encouraged on hydro corridor lands, where compatible with surrounding land uses. However, a proponent should be aware of the primacy of electricity transmission and distribution facilities and that secondary uses require technical approval from Hydro One Networks. 4.31 Water and Sewage Disposal Systems No person shall erect or use in whole or in part, any building or structure unless the use, building or structure is properly connected to approved water and sewage systems under the Ontario Water Resources Act or the Building Code Act unless the use is exempted under the Building Code Act or prohibited or regulated by this By-law. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 110 4.32 Zones Applying to More than One Properties Where a lot is divided into more than one zone, each such portion of the lot shall be used in accordance with the provisions of this By-Law for the zone where such portion of the lot is located. Each such portion of the lot shall be considered as a separate lot for the purposes of determining zone provisions. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 111 Section 5 ZONES 5.1 Zone Classification For the purposes of this By-law, the Township of Moonbeam is divided into the following zones as named and described in the following sections, the boundaries of which are shown on the attached Schedules which are attached to and form part of this By-law. 5.2 Zones Zones Name of Zone Zone Symbol Residential Zones Residential First Density R1 Residential Second Density R2 Residential Multiple RM Seasonal Residential RS Waterfront Residential RW Commercial Zones General Commercial C1 Highway Commercial C2 Recreational Commercial CT Institutional Zones Institutional I Industrial Zones General Industrial M1 Heavy Industrial M2 Mineral Aggregate Resource M3 Mining M4 Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 112 Waste Management M5 Salvage Yard M6 Other Zones Open Space OS Environmental Protection EP Rural RU 5.3 Use of Zone Symbols The symbols listed in Section 5.2 may be used to refer to any of the uses of land, buildings or structures permitted by this By-law (including the zoning schedules) in the said zones, and the intent of the By-law is that the associated zone regulations apply. 5.4 Holding Zone "h" Designation Any zone classification may be placed in a Holding Zone by adding to the zone symbol the letter "h". No development is permitted on lands where the "h" symbol appears until the applicable conditions have been met and the "h" is lifted by an amendment to this By-law under Section 36 of the Planning Act. 5.5 Interpretation of Zone Boundaries When determining the boundary of any zone as shown on any Schedule forming part of this By-law, the following provisions shall apply: 1. A boundary indicated as following a highway, street, private road or lane shall follow the centre line of such highway, street, private road or lane. 2. A boundary indicated as following a water body or the right-of-way of a railway or an electrical, gas or oil transmission line shall follow the centre line of such water body or right-of-way. 3. A boundary indicated as following the high water mark shall follow such high water mark, and in the event of a change in the high water mark, the boundary shall be construed as moving with the actual high water mark. 4. A boundary indicated as approximately following lot lines shown on a Registered Plan of Subdivision, or Reference Plan, or Township lot lines shall follow such lot lines. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 113 5. Where a boundary is indicated as approximately parallel to a street line or other feature, indicated in clause (1), (2), and (3) above, and the distance from such street line or other feature is not indicated, and clause (4) above is not applicable, such boundary shall be construed as being parallel to such street line or other feature, and the distance there from shall be determined according to the scale shown on the appropriate Schedule. 6. A boundary indicated as following the limits of the Municipality shall follow such limits. 7. In the event a dedicated street, lane or right-of-way shown on any Schedule forming part of this By-law is closed, the property formerly in such street, lane or right-of-way shall be included within the zone of the adjoining property on either side of such closed street, lane or right-of-way. If a closed street, lane or right-of-way is the boundary between two or more different zones the new zone boundaries shall be the former centre line of the closed street, lane or right-of-way. 8. Where any zone boundary or a dimension is left uncertain after the application of the above provisions, then the boundary or dimension shall be determined from the zoning schedule using the scale bar thereon. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 114 Section 6 RESIDENTIAL FIRST DENSITY (R1) ZONE No person shall use any land or erect, alter or use any building or structure in the Residential First Density (R1) Zone except in accordance with the following zone regulations: 6.1 Permitted Uses 6.1 - R1 Permitted Uses Main Use Accessory Use Single Detached Dwelling  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1)  Accessory Residential Use (see 4.1.2)  Bed & Breakfast Establishment (see 4.1.3)  Fences (see 4.1.6)  Garden Suite (see 4.1.9)  Home Based Business (see 4.11)  Swimming Pools (see 4.1.13)  Temporary Car Shelter (see 4.1.14) Group Home (see 4.10)  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1)  Fences (see 4.1.6)  Swimming Pools (see 4.1.13) Park, Playground, Community Garden (see 4.27)  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1) Public Authority Use (see 4.30)  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1) Public Utility (see 4.30)  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1) 6.2 Zone Regulations 6.2 - R1 Zone Regulations Single Detached Dwelling, Group Home Non-Residential Use Accessory Use, Building or Structure Minimum Lot Area 460 m2 [4,951.5 ft.2] 550 m2 [5,920 ft.2] n/a Minimum Lot Frontage: 20 m [65.6 ft.] 20 m [65.6 ft.] n/a Minimum Front Yard 7.5 m [24.6ft.] 7.5 m [24.6ft.] same as main use Minimum Rear Yard 10.5 m [34.4ft.] 10.5 m [34.4ft.] 0.5 m [1.6 ft.] Minimum Interior Side Yard 1.5 m [4.92 ft.] 3 m [9.84 ft.] 0.5 m [1.6 ft.] Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 115 6.2 - R1 Zone Regulations Minimum Exterior Side Yard 7.5 m [24.6ft.] 7.5 m [24.6 ft.] 6 m [19.6 ft.] Maximum Height 10.5 m [34.4 ft.] 10.5 m [34.4 ft.] 6 m [19.6 ft.] Maximum Lot Coverage 35% 30% 10% included in total Maximum No. Dwellings per lot (excluding a Garden Suite) 1 n/a n/a Separation Distance between the main building and any accessory building 2 m [6.56 ft.] 2 m [6.56 ft.] 2 m [6.56 ft.] 6.3 Additional Regulations 1 A garden suite shall be subject to a Temporary Use By-law under Section 39 of the Planning Act and shall only be permitted as an accessory use to a single detached dwelling. 2 All applicable provisions of Section 4 - General Provisions shall apply. 6.4 Zone Exceptions Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 116 Section 7 RESIDENTIAL SECOND DENSITY (R2) ZONE No person shall use any land or erect, alter or use any building or structure in the Residential Second Density (R2) Zone except in accordance with the following zone regulations: 7.1 Permitted Uses 7.1 - R2 Permitted Uses Main Use Accessory Use Single Detached Dwelling  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1)  Accessory Residential Use (see 4.1.2)  Bed & Breakfast Establishment (see 4.1.3)  Fences (see 4.1.6)  Garden Suite (see 4.1.9)  Home Based Business (see 4.11)  Swimming Pools (see 4.1.13)  Temporary Car Shelter (see 4.1.14) Semi-detached Dwelling Duplex Dwelling Triplex Dwelling  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1)  Accessory Residential Use (see 4.1.2)  Fences (see 4.1.6)  Swimming Pools (see 4.1.13)  Home Base Business (see 4.11)  Temporary Car Shelter (see 4.1.14) Group Home (see 4.10)  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1)  Fences (see 4.1.6)  Swimming Pools (see 4.1.13) Park, Playground, Community Garden (see 4.28)  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1) Public Authority Use (see 4.30)  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1) Public Utility (see 4.30)  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1) Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 117 7.2 Zone Regulations 7.2 - R2 Zone Regulations -Single Detached Dwelling, Group Home Semi-detached Dwelling (per dwelling unit) -Duplex Dwelling -Triplex Dwelling Accessory Use, Building or Structure Minimum Lot Area 460 m2 [4,951 ft.2] 650 m2 [6,997 ft.2] duplex - 550 m2 [5,920.3 ft.2]; triplex - 650 m2 [6,996.7 ft.2] n/a Minimum Lot Frontage 20 m [65.6 ft.] 20 m [65.6 ft.] 20 m [65.6 ft.] n/a Minimum Front Yard 7.5 m [24.6ft.] 7.5 m [24.6ft.] 7.5 m [24.6ft.] 7.5 m [24.6ft.] Minimum Rear Yard 10.5 m [34.4ft.] 10.5 m [34.4ft.] 10.5 m [34.4ft.] 1.5 m [4.92 ft.] Minimum Interior Side Yard 1.5 m [4.92 ft.] 1.5 m [4.92 ft.] 2.5 m [8.20 ft.] 1 m [3.28 ft.] Minimum Exterior Side Yard 7.5 m [24.6ft.] 7.5 m [24.6ft.] 7.5 m [24.6ft.] 7.5 m [24.6ft.] Maximum Height 10.5 m [34.4 ft.] 10.5 m [34.4 ft.] 10.5 m [34.4 ft.] 6 m [19.6 ft.] Maximum Lot Coverage 35% 35% 35% 10% included in total Minimum Dwelling Unit Area 70 m2 [753.5 ft.2] 55 m2 [592 ft.2] 55 m2 [592 ft.2] n/a Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 118 7.2 - R2 Zone Regulations -Single Detached Dwelling, Group Home Semi-detached Dwelling (per dwelling unit) -Duplex Dwelling -Triplex Dwelling Accessory Use, Building or Structure Maximum No. Dwellings Units per lot (excluding a Garden Suite) See regulations for R1 Zone 1 - Duplex - 2 - Triplex - 3 n/a Separation Distance between the main building and any accessory building 2 m [6.56 ft.] 2 m [6.56 ft.] 2 m [6.56 ft.] 2 m [6.56 ft.] 7.3 Additional Regulations 1. A garden suite shall be subject to a Temporary Use By-law under Section 39 of the Planning Act and shall only be permitted as an accessory use to a single detached dwelling. 2. All applicable zone regulations of Section 4 - General Provisions shall apply. 3. The minimum interior side yard shall not apply to the common wall of a semi- detached dwelling. 4. The R1 zone regulations set out in Section 6.2 shall apply to any non-residential use in the R2 zone. 7.4 Zone Exceptions Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 119 Section 8 RESIDENTIAL MULTIPLE (RM) ZONE No person shall use any land or erect, alter or use any building or structure in the Residential Multiple (RM) Zone except in accordance with the following zone regulations: 8.1 Permitted Uses 8.1 - RM Permitted Uses Main Use Accessory Use Apartment Dwelling  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1)  Fences (see 4.1.6)  Swimming Pools (see 4.1.13)  Home Based Business (see 4.11) Row or Townhouse Dwelling  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1)  Accessory Residential Use (see 4.1.2)  Fences (see 4.1.6)  Swimming Pools (see 4.1.13)  Home Based Business (see 4.11)  Temporary Car Shelter (see 4.1.14) Group Home (see 4.10)  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1)  Fences (see 4.1.6)  Swimming Pools (see 4.1.13) Continuum-of-Care Facility  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1)  Fences (see 4.1.6)  Swimming Pools (see 4.1.13) Park, Playground, Community Garden (see 4.28)  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1) Public Authority Use (see 4.30)  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1) Public Utility (see 4.30)  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1) Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 120 8.2 Zone Regulations 8.2 - RM Zone Regulations Row or Townhouse Dwelling Apartment Dwelling, Continuum-of-Care Facility Accessory Use, Building or Structure Minimum Lot Area - 250 m2 [2,691 ft.2] - Interior Unit - 300 m2 [3,229.2 ft.2] - End Unit - 450 m2 [4,844 ft.2] - End Unit on a corner lot [Note: unit minimums apply] - 925 m2 [9,956.9 ft.2] for first 4 units + 90 m2 [968.8 ft.2] for each additional unit - Continuum-of-Care Facility: 900 m2 [9,687.8 ft.2] + 80 m2 [861.1 ft.2] for each bedroom over 12 units n/a Minimum Lot Frontage - 8 m [26.2 ft.] - Interior Unit - 10 m [32.8 ft.] - End Unit - 15 m [49.2 ft.] - End Unit on a corner lot [Note: unit minimums apply] 25 m [82 ft.] n/a Minimum Front Yard 9 m [29.5 ft.] 9 m [29.5 ft.] 9 m [29.5 ft.] Minimum Rear Yard 7.5 m [24.6ft.] 7.5 m [24.6ft.] 1.5 m [4.92 ft.] Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 121 8.2 - RM Zone Regulations Row or Townhouse Dwelling Apartment Dwelling, Continuum-of-Care Facility Accessory Use, Building or Structure Minimum Interior Side Yard 1 m [3.28 ft.] for an internal Townhouse development [see Section 8.3(1)] 7.5 m [24.6ft.] 1.5 m [4.92 ft.] Minimum Exterior Side Yard 9 m [29.5 ft.] 9 m [29.5 ft.] 9 m [29.5 ft.] Maximum Height 10.5 m [34.4 ft.] 10 m [32.8 ft.] 6 m [19.6 ft.] Maximum Lot Coverage 35% 35% 10% included in total Minimum Dwelling Unit Area  Bachelor - 40 m2 [430.5 ft2]  One-bedroom - 55 m2 [592 ft.2]  Two-bedroom - 70 m2 [753.5 ft.2]  Three bedroom - 80 m2 [861.1 ft.2] Minimum Number of Dwelling Units Per Lot 3 n/a n/a Separation Distance between the main building and any accessory building 2 m [6.56 ft.] 2 m [6.56 ft.] 2 m [6.56 ft.] 8.3 Additional Regulations 1. The minimum interior side yard shall not apply to the common wall of a row or townhouse dwelling. 2. See also Section 4 - General Provisions. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 122 3. The R1 zone regulations set out in Section 6.2 shall apply to any non-residential use in the RM zone. 8.4 Zone Exceptions 1. Residential Multiple Exception One (RM-X1) (By-law 14-04) Despite the zone regulations of the RW Zone, on lands zoned RM-X1 as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, only the following zone regulations shall apply: a. Minimum Lot Area 340 m2 [3,659.8 ft.2] b. Minimum Lot Frontage 12 m [39.3 ft.] c. Minimum Front Yard 5.8 m [19 ft.] d. Minimum Exterior Yard 0.75 m [2.46 ft.] e. Minimum Interior Yard 0.7 m [2.29 ft.] f. Maximum Parking Space setback 1 m [3.28 ft.] from any lot line Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 123 Section 9 SEASONAL RESIDENTIAL (RS) ZONE No person shall use any land or erect, alter or use any building or structure in the Seasonal Residential (RS) Zone except in accordance with the following zone regulations: 9.1 Permitted Uses 9.1 - RS Permitted Uses Main Use Accessory Use Seasonal Dwelling  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1)  Accessory Residential Use (see 4.1.2)  Fences (see 4.1.6)  Swimming Pools (see 4.1.13)  Temporary Car Shelter (see 4.1.14) Park, Playground, Community Garden (see 4.28)  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1) Public Authority Use (see 4.30)  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1) Public Utility (see 4.30)  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1) Permitted Uses 9.2 Zone Regulations 9.2 - RS Zone Regulations Seasonal Dwelling Non-Residential Use Accessory Use, Building or Structure Minimum Lot Area 0.8 ha [2 acres] n/a n/a Minimum Lot Frontage: 45 m [147.6 ft.] n/a n/a Minimum Front Yard - water side 30 m [98.4ft.] or 20 m [65.6 ft.] for an existing lot of record 30 m [98.4ft.] or 20 m [65.6 ft.] for an existing lot of record 30 m [98.4ft.] or 20 m [65.6 ft.] for an existing lot of record. Marine Facility - 0 m [0 ft.] Minimum Rear Yard 12 m [39.3 ft.] 12 m [39.3 ft.] 7.5 m [24.6ft.] Minimum Interior Side Yard 3 m [9.84 ft.] 3 m [9.84 ft.] 1.5 m [4.92 ft.] Minimum Exterior Side Yard 7.5 m [24.6ft.] 7.5 m [24.6ft.] 7.5 m [24.6ft.] Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 124 9.2 - RS Zone Regulations Maximum Height 10.5 m [34.4 ft.] 10.5 m [34.4 ft.] 6 m [19.6 ft.] Maximum Lot Coverage 5% 5% 2.5% included in total Minimum Dwelling Unit Area 55 m2 [592 ft.2] n/a n/a Separation Distance between the main building and any accessory building 2 m [6.56 ft.] 2 m [6.56 ft.] 2 m [6.56 ft.] 9.3 Additional Regulations 1. A garden suite shall not be permitted in an Seasonal Residential (RS) Zone 2. See also Section 4 - General Provisions. (See 4.18.5 for water body setbacks.) 3. A seasonal dwelling shall be permitted on an island or water access only lot provided adequate parking is provided on the mainland under the auspices of a legal or binding long-term agreement. 9.4 Zone Exceptions Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 125 Section 10 WATERFRONT RESIDENTIAL (RW) ZONE No person shall use any land or erect, alter or use any building or structure in the Waterfront Residential (RW) Zone except in accordance with the following zone regulations: 10.1 Permitted Uses 10.1 - RW Permitted Uses Main Use Accessory Use Seasonal Dwelling Single Detached Dwelling  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1)  Accessory Residential Use (see 4.1.2)  Bed & Breakfast Establishment (see 4.1.3)  Fences (see 4.1.6)  Garden Suite (see 4.1.9)  Home Based Business (see 4.11)  Swimming Pools (see 4.1.13)  Temporary Car Shelter (see 4.1.14) Park, Playground, Community Garden (see 4.28)  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1) Public Authority Use (see 4.30)  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1) Public Utility (see 4.30)  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1) Permitted Uses 10.2 Zone Regulations 10.2 - RW Zone Regulations Seasonal Dwelling, Single Detached Dwelling Non-Residential Use Accessory Use, Building or Structure Minimum Lot Area 0.8 ha [2 acres] n/a n/a Minimum Lot Frontage: 45 m [147.6 ft.] n/a n/a Minimum Front Yard - water side 30 m [98.4ft.] or 20 m [65.6 ft.] for an existing lot of record 30 m [98.4ft.] or 20 m [65.6 ft.] for an existing lot of record 30 m [98.4ft.] or 20 m [65.6 ft.] for an existing lot of record. Marine Facility - 0 m [0 ft.] Minimum Front Yard - other than a water side 7.5 m [24.6ft.] 7.5 m [24.6ft.] 7.5 m [24.6ft.] Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 126 10.2 - RW Zone Regulations Minimum Rear Yard 12 m [39.3 ft.] 12 m [39.3 ft.] 7.5 m [24.6ft.] Minimum Interior Side Yard 3 m [9.84 ft.] 3 m [9.84 ft.] 1.5 m [4.92 ft.] Minimum Exterior Side Yard 7.5 m [24.6ft.] 7.5 m [24.6ft.] 7.5 m [24.6ft.] Maximum Height 10.5 m [34.4 ft.] 10.5 m [34.4 ft.] 6 m [19.6 ft.] Maximum Lot Coverage 5% 5% 2.5% included in total Minimum Dwelling Unit Area 55 m2 [592 ft.2] n/a n/a Separation Distance between the main building and any accessory building 2 m [6.56 ft.] 2 m [6.56 ft.] 2 m [6.56 ft.] 10.3 Additional Regulations 1. A garden suite shall be subject to a Temporary Use By-law under Section 39 of the Planning Act and shall only be permitted as an accessory use to a single detached dwelling. 2. See also Section 4 - General Provisions. (See 4.18.5 for water body setbacks.) 3. A seasonal dwelling shall be permitted on an island or water access only lot provided adequate parking is provided on the mainland under the auspices of a legal or binding long-term agreement. 4. The zone regulations of Section 10.2 shall apply to both the waterfront lot and the backlot. 10.4 Zone Exceptions 1. On lands zoned Waterfront Residential Exception One (RW-X1) a non- residential accessory building or structure or parking area may be constructed on a backlot provided: a. The property is in the same ownership as the waterfront property. b. The lot frontage does not exceed the existing lot frontage of the waterfront lot. c. The accessory building or structure is not serviced with an individual on- site water service or an individual on-site sewage service. d. The building or structure complies with the zone regulations set out in Section 10.2 above. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 127 2. Waterfront Residential Exception Two (RW-X2) (By-law 06-01) Despite the zone regulations of the RW Zone, on lands zoned RW-X2 as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, only the following uses shall be permitted: a. An accessory use Despite the zone regulations of the RW Zone, on lands zoned RW-X2 as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, only the following zone regulations shall apply to the backlot: a. Minimum Lot Area 0.12 ha [0.29 acres] b. Minimum Lot Frontage 17 m [55.7 ft.] c. Minimum Front Yard 2 m [6.56 ft.] d. Minimum Interior Yard 0.6 m [1.96 ft.] one side e. Minimum Interior Yard 4 m [13.1 ft.] other side 3. Waterfront Residential Exception Three (RW-X3) (By-law 02-02) Despite the zone regulations of the RW Zone, on lands zoned RW-X3 as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, only the following zone regulations shall apply to the backlot: a. Maximum Gross Floor Area 100 m2 [1.076.4 ft.2] 4. Waterfront Residential Exception Four (RW-X4) (By-law 12-04) Despite the zone regulations of the RW Zone, on lands zoned RW-X4 as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, only the following zone regulations shall apply to the backlot: a. Minimum Lot Area 5,300 m2 [57,050.5 ft.2] b. Minimum Lot Frontage 110 m [360.8 ft.] c. Maximum Building Coverage 5% d. Minimum Building Separation 5 m [16.4 ft.] 5. Waterfront Residential Exception Five (RW-X5) (By-law 11-04) Despite the zone regulations of the RW Zone, on lands zoned RW-X5 as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, only the following zone regulations shall apply to the backlot: a. Minimum Front Yard 7.5 m [24.6 ft.] - main building b. Minimum Front Yard 3 m [9.84 ft.] - accessory building c. Maximum Building Coverage 40% d. Minimum Building Separation 5 m [16.4 ft.] 6. Waterfront Residential Exception Six (RW-X6) (By-law 13-07) Despite the zone regulations of the RW Zone, on lands zoned RW-6 as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, only the following zone regulations shall apply to the waterfront lot and the backlot: Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 128 a. Minimum Lot Frontage 15 m [49.2 ft.] b. Maximum Building Height 10 m [32.8 ft.] - main building c. Maximum Building Height 8 m [26.2 ft.] - accessory building d. Minimum Building Separation 5 m [16.4 ft.] 7. Waterfront Residential Exception Seven (RW-X7) (By-law 09-08) Despite the zone regulations of the RW Zone, on lands zoned RW-7 as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, only the following zone regulations shall apply to the waterfront lot: a. Minimum Dwelling Unit Area 110 m2 [1,184 ft.2] 8. Waterfront Residential Exception Eight (RW-X8) (By-law 14-11) Despite the zone regulations of the RW Zone, on lands zoned RW-8 as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, only the following zone regulations shall apply to the waterfront lot: a. Minimum Lot Area 500 m2 [5,382.1 ft.2] b. Minimum Lot Frontage 3 m [9.84 ft.] c. Maximum Lot Coverage 40% d. Minimum Interior Side Yard 3 m [9.84 ft.] - main building e. Minimum Interior Side Yard 0.5 m [1.64 ft.] - accessory building f. Minimum Exterior Side Yard 3 m [9.84 ft.] - main building g. Minimum Exterior Side Yard 0.5 m [1.64 ft.] - accessory building h. Minimum Entrance Setback 0.0 m [0 ft.] 9. Waterfront Residential Exception Nine (RW-X9) (By-law 06-01) Despite the zone regulations of the RW Zone, on lands zoned RW-X9 as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, only the following uses shall be permitted: a. Single Detached Dwelling on the waterfront lot b. A non-commercial rabbit hutch and chicken coop as accessory uses on the waterfront lot c. Accessory Building on the backlot Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 129 Section 11 INSTITUTIONAL (I) ZONE No person shall use any land or erect, alter or use any building or structure in the Institutional (I) Zone except in accordance with the following zone regulations: 11.1 Permitted Uses 11.1 - I Permitted Uses Institutional Uses  Ambulance Facility  Arena  Auction Hall  Bingo Hall  Cemetery  Community Centre  Community Garden (see 4.28)  Crisis Care Facility  Day Nursery  Fire Hall  Fitness Centre  Library  Municipal Administration Complex  Museum  Nursing Station  OPP Detachment Office  Park  Place of Assembly  Place of Worship  Playground  Public Authority Use (see 4.30)  Public Utility (see 4.30)  School  Skateboard Park  Splashpad  Swimming pool  Warehouse  Wholesale Establishment  Vehicle Compound Accessory Uses Permitted Institutional Use  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1)  Fences (see 4.1.7)  Heliport  Parking Area Permitted Place of Worship  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1)  Accessory Dwelling or Accessory Dwelling Unit  Fences (see 4.1.7 11.2 Zone Regulations 11.2 - I Zone Regulations Institutional Use Accessory Use, Building or Structure Minimum Lot Area 460 m2 [4,951.5 ft.2] n/a Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 130 11.2 - I Zone Regulations Minimum Lot Frontage: 15 m [49.2 ft.] n/a Minimum Front Yard 3 m [9.84 ft.] 3 m [9.84 ft.] Minimum Rear Yard 7.5 m [24.6ft.] or 10 m [32.8] where the rear lot line abuts a residential use or residential zone 3 m [9.84 ft.] Minimum Interior Side Yard 1.5 m [4.91 ft.] or 3 m [9.84] where the interior side lot line abuts a residential use or residential zone 3 m [9.84 ft.] Minimum Exterior Side Yard 3 m [9.84 ft.] 3 m [9.84 ft.] Maximum Height 10.5 m [34.4 ft.] 10.5 m [34.4 ft.] Maximum Lot Coverage 75% 10% included in total Separation Distance between the main building and any accessory building 3 m [9.84 ft.] 3 m [9.84 ft.] 11.3 Additional Regulations 1. All applicable provisions of Section 4 - General Provisions shall apply. 11.4 Zone Exceptions 1. Despite the zone regulations of this By-law, within the I-X1 Zone, as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law only the following uses shall be permitted: a. Cemetery b. Place of Worship c. Institutional Retreat Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 131 Section 12 GENERAL COMMERCIAL (C1) ZONE No person shall use any land or erect, alter or use any building or structure in the General Commercial (C1) Zone except in accordance with the following zone regulations: 12.1 Permitted Uses 12.1 - C1 Permitted Uses Commercial Uses  Ambulance Facility  Animal Shelter  Antique Store  Bake Shop  Bank and Financial Institution  Building Supply Store  Clinic  Commercial Parking Lot  Convenience Store  Custom Workshop  Dry Cleaning or Laundry Outlet  Equipment Rental Establishment  Farmer's Market  Fitness Centre  Funeral Home  Hotel  Laundromat  Microbrewery  Machine Shop  Mixed Use Building  Motel  Office  Personal Service Establishment  Place of Amusement  Printing and Process Service Shop  Private Club  Public Authority Use (see 4.30)  Public Utility (see 4.30)  Recreational Commercial Establishment  Restaurant  Retail Store  Service Outlet or Shop  Shopping Centre  Studio  Tavern  Taxi Stand  Tea Room  Tourist Establishment  Tourist Outfitters Establishment  Video Rental Outlet  Wellness Centre Accessory Uses Permitted Commercial Use  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1)  Accessory Dwelling Unit  Drive-through Facility  Fences (see 4.1.7)  Parking Area  Wholesale Establishment Permitted Residential Use  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1)  Fences (see 4.1.6)  Home Based Business (see 4.11)  Temporary Car Shelter (see 4.1.14) Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 132 12.2 Zone Regulations 12.2 - C1 Zone Regulations Commercial Use Accessory Use, Building or Structure Minimum Lot Area 460 m2 [4,951.5 ft.2] n/a Minimum Lot Frontage: 15 m [49.2 ft.] n/a Minimum Front Yard 3 m [9.84 ft.] same as main use Minimum Rear Yard 7.5 m [24.6 ft.] or 10.5 m [34.4 ft.] where the rear lot line abuts a residential use or residential zone 1 m [3.28 ft.] or 5 m [16.4 ft.] where the rear lot line abuts a residential use or residential zone Minimum Interior Side Yard 3 m [9.84 ft.] 1 m [3.28 ft.] or 3 m [9.84 ft.] if the lot abuts a residential zone. Minimum Exterior Side Yard 3 m [9.84 ft.] 3 m [9.84 ft.] Maximum Height 10.5 m [34.4 ft.] 10.5 m [34.4 ft.] Maximum Lot Coverage 75% 10% included in total Separation Distance between the main building and any accessory building 3 m [9.84 ft.] 3 m [9.84 ft.] Maximum number of dwelling units 4 in any mixed use building n/a Minimum Dwelling Unit Area  Bachelor - 40 m2 [430.5 ft2]  Other 40 m2 [430.5 ft2] plus 15 m2 [161.4 ft2] for each bedroom n/a Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 133 12.3 Additional Regulations 1 See also Section 4 - General Provisions. 2 Residential uses shall be restricted to the second storey in a mixed use building. 12.4 Zone Exceptions Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 134 Section 13 HIGHWAY COMMERCIAL (C2) ZONE No person shall use any land or erect, alter or use any building or structure in the Highway Commercial (C2) Zone except in accordance with the following zone regulations: 13.1 Permitted Uses 13.1 - C2 Permitted Uses Commercial Uses  Ambulance Facility  Animal Shelter  Auction Hall  Auto Body Shop  Automotive Rental Establishment  Automotive Sales Establishment  Auto Repair Garage  Automotive Service Station  Building Supply Store  Car Wash  Commercial Greenhouse, Nursery or Garden Centre  Commercial Parking Lot  Gas Bar  Office  Personal Service Establishment  Public Authority Use (see 4.30)  Public Utility (see 4.30)  Recreational Vehicle Repair Garage  Self-Storage Facility  Tourist Outfitters Establishment  Transportation Depot or Terminal  Warehouse  Wholesale Establishment  Vehicle Compound Accessory Uses Permitted Commercial Use  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1)  Drive-through Facility  Fences (see 4.1.7)  Parking Area 13.2 Zone Regulations 13.2 - C2 Zone Regulations Commercial Use Accessory Use, Building or Structure Minimum Lot Area 1,850 m2 [19,913.8 ft.2] n/a Minimum Lot Frontage: 45 m [147.6 ft.] n/a Minimum Front Yard 10 m [32.8 ft.] same as main use Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 135 13.2 - C2 Zone Regulations Minimum Rear Yard 7.5 m [24.6 ft.] or 10 m [32.8 ft.] where the rear lot line abuts a residential use or residential zone 1 m [3.28 ft.] or 5 m [16.4 ft.] if the lot abuts a residential zone. Minimum Interior Side Yard 7.5 m [24.6 ft.] or 10 m [32.8 ft.] where the interior side lot line abuts a residential use or residential zone 1 m [3.28 ft.] or 3 m [9.84 ft.] where the interior side lot line abuts a residential use or residential zone Minimum Exterior Side Yard 10 m [32.8 ft.] 10 m [32.8 ft.] Maximum Height 10.5 m [34.4 ft.] 10.5 m [34.4 ft.] Maximum Lot Coverage 60% 10% included in total Separation Distance between the main building and any accessory building 3 m [9.84 ft.] 3 m [9.84 ft.] 13.3 Additional Regulations 1. All applicable provisions of Section 4 - General Provisions shall apply. 13.4 Zone Exceptions 1. Highway Commercial Exception One (C2-X1) (By-law 02-03) Despite the zone regulations of the C2 Zone, on lands zoned C2-X1 as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, only the following uses shall be permitted: a. Automotive Rental Establishment b. Automotive Service Station c. Auto Repair Garage d. Car wash e. Restaurant f. Self-storage Facility Despite the zone regulations of the C2 Zone, on lands zoned C2-X1 as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, only the following zone regulations shall apply: a. Minimum Lot Area 6 ha [14.8 acres] b. Minimum Lot Frontage 200 m [656.1 ft.] c. Minimum Building Separation 9 m [29.5 ft.] d. Minimum Parking Space Setback 5 m [16.4 ft.] from any street line Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 136 e. Minimum Parking Space Setback 7.5 m [24.6 ft.] from any other lot line f. Maximum Number of Entrances 2 g. Minimum Distance between Entrances 20 m [65.6 ft.] h. Minimum Number Stacking Spaces 3 per car wash bay i. Minimum Stacking Space Size 6 m length by 3 m width [19.6 ft. by 9.84 ft.] j. Stacking Lanes shall be constructed with a concrete or asphalt surface k. Minimum Setback of self-storage facility buildings from Highway 11 - 60 m [196.8 ft.] 2. Highway Commercial Exception Two (C2-X2) Despite the zone regulations of the C2 Zone, on lands zoned C2-X2 as shown on Schedule "A2" to this By-law, only the following uses shall be permitted: a. A self-storage facility only Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 137 Section 14 RECREATIONAL COMMERCIAL (CT) ZONE No person shall use any land or erect, alter or use any building or structure in the Recreational Commercial (CT) Zone except in accordance with the following zone regulations: 14.1 Permitted Uses 14.1 - CT Permitted Uses  Adventure Game  Driving Range  Golf Course  Park  Restaurant  Shooting Range  Tourist Establishment  Tourist Outfitters Establishment  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1)  Retail Store  Parking Area  Campground  Accessory Dwelling  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1)  Parking Area  Marina  Marine Facility  Parking Area  Public Authority Use (see 4.30)  Public Utility (see 4.30)  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1)  Fences (see 4.1.7) 14.2 Zone Regulations 14.2 - CT Zone Regulations Commercial Use Accessory Use, Building or Structure Minimum Lot Area 1 ha [2.47 acres] n/a Minimum Lot Frontage: 30 m [98.4 ft.] n/a Minimum Front Yard 7.5 m [24.6 ft.] 7.5 m [24.6 ft.] Minimum Rear Yard 7.5 m [24.6 ft.] or 10 m [32.8 ft.] where the rear lot line abuts a residential use or residential zone if the lot abuts a residential zone 10 m [32.8 ft.] Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 138 14.2 - CT Zone Regulations Minimum Interior Side Yard 5 m [16.4 ft.] or 7.5 m [24.6 ft.] where the rear lot line abuts a residential use or residential zone 5 m [16.4 ft.] Minimum Exterior Side Yard 7.5 m [24.6 ft.] 7.5 m [24.6 ft.] Maximum Height 10.5 m [34.4 ft.] 10.5 m [34.4 ft.] Maximum Lot Coverage 10% 3% included in total Separation Distance between the main building and any accessory building 3 m [9.84 ft.] 3 m [9.84 ft.] 14.3 Additional Regulations 1. All applicable provisions of Section 4 - General Provisions shall apply. 14.4 Zone Exceptions 1. Commercial Recreational Exception One (CT-X1) Despite the zone regulations of this By-law, within the CT-X1 Zone, as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law only the following uses shall be permitted: a. An airstrip accessory to a Commercial recreational zone use. b. Tourist Excursion Business 2. Commercial Recreational Exception Two (CT-X2) (By-law 07-03) Despite the zone regulations of the CT Zone, on lands zoned CT-X2 as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, only the following uses shall be permitted: a. An existing use Despite the zone regulations of the CT Zone, on lands zoned CT-X2 as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, only the following zone regulations shall apply: a. Minimum Lot Area 28.5 ha [70.4 acres] 3. Commercial Recreational Exception Three (CT-X3) (By-law 22-08) Despite the zone regulations of this By-law, within the CT-X3 Zone, as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law only the following uses shall be permitted: a. Bed & Breakfast Establishment b. Campground c. Restaurant Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 139 d. Retail Store e. Tourist Outfitters Establishment f. Accessory Use, Building or Structure including am accessory dwelling, an accessory dwelling unit, and a park Despite the zone regulations of the CT Zone, on lands zoned CT-X3 as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, only the following zone regulations shall apply: a. Maximum lot coverage - 40% b. Minimum Dwelling Unit Area - 70 m2 [753.5 ft.2] c. Maximum number of guest rooms - 3 d. Maximum floor area for guest rooms - 95 m2 [1,022.6 ft.2] e. Maximum number of camp sites - 10 All applicable provisions of Section 4 - General Provisions shall apply. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 140 Section 15 GENERAL INDUSTRIAL (M1) ZONE No person shall use any land or erect, alter or use any building or structure in the General Industrial (MI) Zone except in accordance with the following zone regulations: 15.1 Permitted Uses 15.1 - M1 Permitted Uses Main Use Accessory Use Industrial Uses:  Class I Industrial Use  Bakery  Custom workshop  Equipment and Vehicle Storage Yard, Industrial  Machine Shop  Recycling Station or Transfer Depot  Research Laboratory  Warehouse  Welding Shop  Workshop  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1)  Fences (see 4.1.7)  Office  Parking Area Commercial and Other Uses:  Auto Body Shop  Auto Repair Garage  Building Supply Store or Depot  Dry Cleaning or Laundry Plant  Equipment Rental Establishment  Machine Shop  Office  Public Authority Use (see Section 4.30)  Public Utility (see Section 4.30)  Retail outlet  Service Outlet  Communications Facility 15.2 Zone Regulations 15.2 - M1 Zone Regulations Industrial Use Accessory Use, Building or Structure Minimum Lot Area 925 m2 [9,957 ft.2] n/a Minimum Lot Frontage 30 m [98.4 ft.] n/a Minimum Front Yard 9 m [29.5 ft.] 9 m [29.5 ft.] Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 141 15.2 - M1 Zone Regulations Industrial Use Accessory Use, Building or Structure Minimum Rear Yard 15 m [49.2 ft.] or 20 m [65.6 ft.] where the rear lot line abuts a residential use or residential zone 3 m [9.84 ft.] or 15 m [49.2 ft.] where the rear lot line abuts a residential use or residential zone Minimum Interior Side Yard 5 m [16.4 ft.] or 60 m [65.6 ft.] where the yard abuts a residential zone 3 m [9.84 ft.] or 20 m [65.6 ft.] where the yard abuts a residential zone Minimum Exterior Side Yard 9 m [29.5 ft.] 9 m [29.5 ft.] Maximum Height 15 m [49.2 ft.] 15 m [49.2 ft.] Maximum Lot Coverage 60% 10% included in total Separation Distance between the main building and any accessory building 3 m [9.84 ft.] 3 m [9.84 ft.] 15.3 Additional Regulations 1. All applicable provisions of Section 4 - General Provisions shall apply. (See 4.18.3 for minimum separation distances for industrial uses.) 2. The building setback shall be exempted for that portion of any lot that abuts a railroad right-of-way. 3. The minimum setback from the high water mark of Cantin Lake for any permitted use in the M1 Zone shall be 50 m [164 ft.] 15.4 Zone Exceptions Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 142 Section 16 HEAVY INDUSTRIAL (M2) ZONE No person shall use any land or erect, alter or use any building or structure in the Heavy Industrial (M2) Zone except in accordance with the following zone regulations: 16.1 Permitted Main Uses 16.1 - M2 Permitted Uses Main Use Accessory Use Industrial Uses:  Class I, II and III Industrial Use  Batch Plant  Bulk Fuel Depot  Bulk Storage Yard  Construction Yard or Contractor's Yard  Electrical Generation or Cogeneration Facility  Equipment and Vehicle Storage Yard, Industrial  Logging Hauler  Lumber Yard  Retail and Supply Services for Mining and Forest Products  Sawmill and Planing Mill  Service Shop  Transportation Depot or Truck Terminal  Warehouse  Welding Shop  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1)  Office Commercial and Other Uses:  Auto Body Shop  Auto Repair Garage  Public Authority Use (see Section 4.30)  Public Utility (see Section 4.30)  Self-service Storage  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1)  Office 16.2 Zone Regulations 16.2 - M2 Zone Regulations Industrial Use Accessory Use, Building or Structure Minimum Lot Area 0.4 ha [1 ac] n/a Minimum Lot Frontage 40 m [131.2 ft.] n/a Minimum Front Yard 10 m [32.8 ft.] 10 m [32.8 ft.] Minimum Rear Yard 15 m [49.2 ft.] or 20 m [65.6 ft.] where the yard abuts a residential zone 3 m [9.84 ft.] or 15 m [49.2 ft.] where the yard abuts a residential zone Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 143 16.2 - M2 Zone Regulations Industrial Use Accessory Use, Building or Structure Minimum Interior Side Yard 6 m [19.7 ft.] or 15 m [49.2 ft.] where the yard abuts a residential zone 3 m [9.84 ft.] or 15 m [49.2 ft.] where the yard abuts a residential zone Minimum Exterior Side Yard 10 m [32.8 ft.] 10 m [32.8 ft.] Maximum Height 15 m [49.2 ft.] 15 m [49.2 ft.] Maximum Lot Coverage 50% 10% included in total Separation Distance between the main building and any accessory building 3 m [9.84 ft.] 3 m [9.84 ft.] 16.3 Additional Regulations 1. All applicable provisions of Section 4 - General Provisions shall apply. (See 4.18.3 for minimum separation distances for industrial uses.) 2. The building setback shall be exempted for that portion of any lot that abuts a railroad right-of-way. 16.4 Zone Exceptions Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 144 Section 17 MINERAL AGGREGATE RESOURCE (M3) ZONE No person shall use any land or erect, alter or use any building or structure in the Mineral Aggregate Resource (M3) Zone except in accordance with the following zone regulations: 17.1 Permitted Uses 17.1 - M3 Permitted Uses Main Use Accessory Use  Mineral Aggregate Operation  Pit  Portable Asphalt Plant  Public Utility (see Section 4.30)  Quarry  Wayside Pit  Wayside Quarry  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1)  Office 17.2 Zone Regulations 17.2 - M3 Zone Regulations Mineral Aggregate Operation, Pit, Quarry Accessory Use, Building or Structure Minimum Lot Area n/a n/a Minimum Lot Frontage n/a n/a Minimum Front Yard and Minimum Exterior Side Yard abutting a street to face of excavation 30 m [98.4 ft.] 5 m [16.4 ft.] Minimum Rear Yard 15 m [49.2 ft.] Minimum Interior Side Yard 17.3 Additional Regulations 1. All applicable provisions of Section 4 - General Provisions shall apply. (See 4.18.2 for minimum separation distances for pits and quarries.) 2. Any mineral aggregate operation, pit or quarry shall comply with any By-law passed under the Municipal Act governing a mineral aggregate operation, pit or quarry. 3. No portable asphalt plant, wayside pit or wayside quarry shall operate without a valid Environmental Compliance Approval. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 145 17.4 Zone Exceptions Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 146 Section 18 MINING (M4) ZONE No person shall use any land or erect, alter or use any building or structure in the Mining (M4) Zone except in accordance with the following zone regulations: 18.1 Permitted Uses 18.1 - M4 Permitted Uses Main Use Accessory Use  Mining Exploration and prospecting  Mineral Aggregate Operation  Mineral Mining Operation  Supporting infrastructure; for example, water supply and waste disposal facilities, hydroelectric power facilities, natural gas facilities, roads  On-site Smelting and processing  Pit or Quarry  Storage buildings  Forestry Use  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1)  Accessory uses essential to mineral extraction operations (e.g. administration offices, weigh scales, assay office, power plant, lunch room, security facilities) and including only an accessory dwelling unit required for security or administration of mining operations. 18.2 Zone Regulations 18.2 - M4 Zone Regulations Industrial Use Accessory Use, Building or Structure Minimum Lot Area n/a n/a Minimum Lot Frontage n/a n/a Minimum Front Yard  50 m [164 ft.]  Pit or Quarry - in accordance with Section 18.2 Minimum Rear Yard Minimum Interior Side Yard Minimum Exterior Side Yard 18.3 Additional Regulations 1. All applicable provisions of Section 4 - General Provisions shall apply. (See 4.18.3 for minimum separation distances for industrial uses.) 2. All mines and mining operations shall be developed, operated or closed in compliance with the Mining Act and the Environmental Protection Act. 3. Pits and quarries shall be operated in accordance with Section 18. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 147 18.4 Zone Exceptions Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 148 Section 19 WASTE MANAGEMENT (M5) ZONE No person shall use any land or erect, alter or use any building or structure in the Waste Management (M5) Zone except in accordance with the following zone regulations: 19.1 Permitted Uses 19.1 - M5 Permitted Uses Main Use Accessory Use  Sewage Works including a waste water stabilization pond  Waste Management Facility  Recycling Depot or Transfer Station  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1) 19.2 Zone Regulations 19.2 - M5 Zone Regulations Industrial Use Accessory Use, Building or Structure Minimum Lot Area n/a n/a Minimum Lot Frontage n/a n/a Minimum Lot Depth n/a n/a Minimum Front Yard 30 m [98.4 ft.] 30 m [98.4 ft.] Minimum Rear Yard 30 m [98.4 ft.] 30 m [98.4 ft.] Minimum Interior Side Yard 30 m [98.4 ft.] 30 m [98.4 ft.] Minimum Exterior Side Yard 30 m [98.4 ft.] 30 m [98.4 ft.] 19.3 Additional Regulations 1. No Waste Management Facility shall be operated without and except in conformity with a currently valid Environmental Compliance Approval issued by the Ministry of the Environment. 2. All applicable provisions of Section 4 - General Provisions shall apply. (See 4.18.1 for minimum separation distances for waste management facilities.) 19.4 Zone Exceptions Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 149 Section 20 SALVAGE YARD (M6) ZONE No person shall use any land or erect, alter or use any building or structure in the Salvage Yard (M6) Zone except in accordance with the following zone regulations: 20.1 Permitted Uses 20.1 - M6 Permitted Uses Main Use Accessory Use Industrial Uses:  Salvage Yard: On lands zoned for a salvage yard, the uses shall include the storage, crushing, dismantling, recycling, sorting or transfer of vehicles, building materials, non- hazardous wastes, junk and other materials and shall include the incidental retail, shipping and receiving of such materials.  Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1)  Accessory uses may include storage buildings, crushing or processing equipment, waste storage facilities and administration facilities. 20.2 Zone Regulations 20.2 - M6 Zone Regulations Industrial Use Accessory Use, Building or Structure Minimum Lot Area 4 ha [10 ac.] n/a Minimum Lot Frontage 120 m [393.7 ft.] n/a Minimum Front Yard 15 m [49.2 ft.] Minimum Rear Yard Minimum Interior Side Yard Minimum Exterior Side Yard Maximum Height 15 m [49.2 ft.] 15 m [49.2 ft.] 20.3 Additional Regulations 1. All salvage yards shall be developed, operated or closed in compliance with the Environmental Protection Act. 2. Where a salvage yard in an M6 zone abuts a residential zone or a residential use or a sensitive land use on an adjacent lot, the wrecking yard shall be adequately screened on all sides either naturally or by artificial means (e.g. berm, fence, vegetation or a combination thereof) such that no portion of the operation including any storage area can be seen from a public road or from any other property. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-2690 Page 150 3. All applicable provisions of Section 4 - General Provisions shall apply. 20.4 Zone Exceptions Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-1700 Page 151 Section 21 OPEN SPACE (OS) ZONE No person shall use any land or erect, alter or use any building or structure in the Open Space (OS) Zone except in accordance with the following zone regulations: 21.1 Permitted Uses 21.1 - OS Permitted Uses Main Use Accessory Use Open Space Uses:  Areas of Archeological Potential  Boat Launch  Built Heritage Resource  Cemetery  Conservation Use  Community Garden  Cultural Heritage Landscape  Forestry Use (tree nursery)  Park  Playground  Skateboard Park  Sports Field  Accessory use, building or structure including an information kiosk, interpretation center, food concession or refreshment pavilion (see 4.1) 21.2 Zone Regulations 21.2 - OS Zone Regulations Open Space Use Accessory Use, Building or Structure Minimum Lot Area n/a n/a Minimum Lot Frontage n/a n/a Minimum Lot Depth n/a n/a Minimum Front Yard 10 m [32.8 ft.] 10 m [32.8 ft.] Minimum Rear Yard 10 m [32.8 ft.] 10 m [32.8 ft.] Minimum Interior Side Yard 8 m [26.2 ft.] 8 m [26.2 ft.] Minimum Exterior Side Yard 7.5 m [24.6 ft.] 7.5 m [24.6 ft.] Maximum Height 10.5 m [34.4 ft.] 10.5 m [34.4 ft.] 21.3 Additional Regulations 1. All applicable provisions of Section 4 - General Provisions shall apply. Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-1700 Page 152 21.4 Zone Exceptions Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-1700 Page 153 Section 22 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION (EP) ZONE No person shall use any land or erect, alter or use any building or structure in the Environmental Protection (EP) Zone except in accordance with the following zone regulations: 22.1 Permitted Uses 22.1 - OS Permitted Uses Main Use Accessory Use Open Space Uses:  Agricultural Use excluding any buildings  Areas of Archeological Potential  Boat Launch  Built Heritage Resource  Conservation Use  Community Garden  Cultural Heritage Landscape  Flood Control and erosion use  Forestry Use (tree nursery)  Park excluding any buildings  Playground  Skateboard Park  Sports Field excluding any buildings  Wildlife and Fish Management Area  Accessory use, building or structure including an information kiosk (see 4.1)  Marine Facility  Parking Area 22.2 Zone Regulations 22.2 - OS Zone Regulations Open Space Use Accessory Use Minimum Lot Area n/a n/a Minimum Lot Frontage n/a n/a Minimum Lot Depth n/a n/a Minimum Front Yard n/a 3 m [9.84 ft.] for any structure Minimum Rear Yard n/a Minimum Interior Side Yard n/a Minimum Exterior Side Yard n/a Maximum Height n/a n/a 22.3 Additional Regulations 1. All applicable provisions of Section 4 - General Provisions shall apply Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-1700 Page 154 Section 23 RURAL (RU) ZONE No person shall use any land or erect, alter or use any building or structure in the Rural (RU) Zone except in accordance with the following zone regulations: 23.1 Permitted Uses 23.1 - RU Permitted Uses Main Use Accessory Use Residential Uses: - Single Detached Dwelling - Seasonal Dwelling - Mobile Home -Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1) -Accessory Residential Use (see 4.1.2) -Bed & Breakfast Establishment (see 4.1.3) -Fences (see 4.1.) -Garden Suite (see 4.1.9) -Swimming Pools (see 4.1.13) -Home Industry (see 4.12) Rural Uses: -Agriculture Use -Agriculture Related Use -Ambulance Facility -Camp -Commercial Greenhouse, Nursery or Garden Centre -Commercial Solar Collector -Commercial Wind Turbine -Communications Facility (see Sections 4.9.1 & 4.23.2) -Conservation Use -Equestrian Establishment -Greenhouse -Fairground -Forestry Use -Hobby Farm -Kennel -Logging Operation -Marine Facility -Pet Cemetery -Portable Asphalt Plant -Portable Concrete Plant -Public Authority Use (see Section 4.29) -Public Utility (see Section 4.29) -Railroad Use -Shooting Range or Rifle Club -Wayside Pit or Quarry -Accessory use, building or structure (see 4.1.1) -Fences (see 4.1.8) -Up to two (2) Accessory Dwellings to an Agricultural Use (see Section 23.2) or Hobby Farm -Farm Produce Outlet accessory to an Agricultural Use -Home Industry (see 4.12) Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-1700 Page 155 23.2 Zone Regulations 23.2 - Ru Zone Regulations Rural Uses Accessory Use, Building or Structure Minimum Lot Area 24 ha [59.3 ac.] n/a Minimum Lot Frontage 200 m [656.2 ft.] n/a Minimum Front Yard 9 m [29.5 ft.] 9 m [29.5 ft.] Minimum Rear Yard 9 m [29.5 ft.] 5 m [16.4 ft.] Minimum Interior Side Yard 15 m [49.2 ft.] 5 m [16.4 ft.] Minimum Exterior Side Yard 9 m [29.5 ft.] 9 m [29.5 ft.] Maximum Height 10.5 m [34.4 ft.] 6 m [19.6 ft.] Maximum Lot Coverage n/a n/a Maximum Number of Dwellings (excluding a Garden Suite) 1 except for an agricultural use where a 2nd accessory dwelling required for farm help shall be permitted n/a 23.3 Additional Regulations 1. All applicable provisions of Section 4 - General Provisions shall apply. 2. Any commercial wind farm and commercial solar collector shall meet the regulations of the Green Energy and Green Economy, Act, 2002. 3. The minimum separation distance between a the main wall of a kennel and/or a dog run associated with a kennel and the main wall of an existing dwelling on an adjacent lot shall be 150 m [492 ft.]. 23.4 Zone Exceptions 1. Rural Exception One (RU-X1) Zone (By-law 3-87) Despite the zone regulations of the RU Zone, on lands zoned RU-X1, as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, the following uses are permitted: a. Single Detached Dwelling b. Home Industry as an accessory use Despite the zone regulations of the RU Zone, on lands zoned RU-X1 as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, the following zone regulations shall apply: Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-1700 Page 156 a. Minimum Lot Area 2,000 m2 [21,528.5 ft.2] b. Minimum Lot Frontage 45 m [147.6 ft.] c. Maximum Lot Coverage 20% 2. Rural Exception Two (RU-X2) Zone (By-law 11-90) Despite the zone regulations of the RU Zone, on lands zoned RU-X2, as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, the following uses are permitted: a. Equestrian Establishment b. Hobby Farm 3. Rural Exception Three (RU-X3) Zone (By-law 11-03) Despite the zone regulations of the RU Zone, on lands zoned RU-X3, as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, the following uses are permitted: a. Single Detached Dwelling b. Commercial Rental Storage Unit Despite the zone regulations of the RU Zone, on lands zoned RU-X3 as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, the following zone regulations shall apply: a. Minimum Lot Area 0.45 ha [1.1 acre] b. Minimum Lot Frontage 75 m [246 ft.] c. Minimum Building Separation between a residential building and a detached non-residential building or a residential building and an accessory building - 10 m [32.8 ft.] d. Minimum Building Separation between a detached non-residential building or detached non-residential building and an accessory building - 5 m [16.4 ft.] e. No open storage shall be permitted f. Maximum number of commercial rental storage units - 12 4. Rural Exception Four (RU-X4) Zone (By-law 12-09) Despite the zone regulations of the RU Zone, on lands zoned RU-X4, as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, the following uses are permitted: a. Single detached dwelling b. Home Industry as an accessory use Despite the zone regulations of the RU Zone, on lands zoned RU-X4 as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, the following zone regulations shall apply: a. Minimum Lot Area 16,000 m2 [172,228..2 ft.2] 5. Rural Exception Five (RU-X5) Zone (By-law 16-10) Despite the zone regulations of the RU Zone, on lands zoned RU-X5, as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, the following uses are permitted: Township of Moonbeam Zoning By-law File P-1700 Page 157 a. Single detached dwelling b. Seasonal dwelling c. Converted dwelling Despite the zone regulations of the RU Zone, on lands zoned RU-X5 as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, the following zone regulations shall apply: a. Minimum Lot Area 3,200 m2 [34,445.6 ft.2] b. Minimum Lot Frontage 40 m [131.2 ft.] c. Maximum Lot Coverage 10% 6. Rural Exception Six (RU-X6) Zone (By-law 25-10) Despite the zone regulations of the RU Zone, on lands zoned RU-X6, as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, the following uses are permitted: a. Workshop only Despite the zone regulations of the RU Zone, on lands zoned RU-X6 as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, the following zone regulations shall apply: a. Minimum Lot Area 6,500 m2 [69,967.7 ft.2] b. Minimum Lot Frontage 90 m [295.2 ft.] c. Maximum Lot Coverage 10% d. Minimum Interior Side Yard 5 m [16.4 ft.] 7. Rural Exception Seven (RU-X7) Zone (By-law 12-05) Despite the zone regulations of the RU Zone, on lands zoned RU-X7 as shown on Schedule "A" to this By-law, the following zone regulations shall apply: a. Minimum Lot Area 23.5 ha [58 acres] b. Minimum Dwelling Unit Area 100 m2 [1,076.4 ft.2] EP RU RU OS OS EP RS RS RS EP EP EP EP M1 EP M1 CT M1 M5 RU RU RU EP EP EP RU-X5 RU-X7 RU RU RU RU RU EP EP EP EP EP RU RU RU RU EP EP EP EP RU-X8 EP EP EP M1 EP EP EP OS M1 M3 M1 EP M1 RW I-X1 M1 RU-X2 RU-X1 C2-X1 CT-X2 OS M3 Draft Date: November 2016 Digital Map Created By: CGIS Spatial Solutions 52 South St Perth, ON K7H 2G7 TEL: 613-368-4321 www.cgis.com Note: The base information on this plan was prepared from a variety of map sources and was used by permission of the Township of Moonbeam. It is not a legal plan of survey. For precise location of plan features recourse should be had to the original source data. TOWNSHIP OF MOONBEAM ZONING BY-LAW SCHEDULE A to BY-LAW No. Zoning Designations R1 Residential First Density R2 Residential Second Density RM Residential Multiple RS Seasonal Residential RW Waterfront Residential C1 General Commercial C2 Highway Commercial CT Recreational Commercial I Institutional M1 General Industrial M2 Heavy Industrial M3 Mineral Aggregate Resource M4 Mining M5 Waste Management M6 Salvage Yard OS Open Space EP Environmental Protection RU Rural Provincial Park Transportation Provincial Highway Township Road Private Road CNR Railway Trans Canada Pipeline HEPC Transmission Line Tunnock Consulting Ltd. Provincial Highway 11 Provincial Highway 11 Provincial Highway 11 Chain of Lakes Road Chain of Lakes Road Beauvais Road Ste. Marie Road Fanning Lake Road D'amour Road St Joseph Road St Joseph Road Ouellette Bay Road Walker Road Nursery Road Provincial Highway 581 Lily Crescent Road CSR6 Fauquier Machin Road Muskrat Lake Brochet Lake Bonner Lake Potvin Lake Charette Lake D'Amour Lake Orignal Lake Marten Lake Batiste Lake SEE SCHEDULE A1 SEE SCHEDULE A2 EP OS RW RW RW RW RW-X9 RU RS 500m 0 250m 750m 1000m 1250m RU Remi Lake MOONBEAM Flood Elevation 227.25 m Con 9 Lot 1 Lot 2 Lot 3 Lot 4 Lot 5 Lot 6 Lot 7 Lot 8 Lot 9 Lot 10 Lot 11 Lot 12 Lot 13 Lot 14 Lot 15 Lot 16 Lot 17 Lot 18 Lot 19 Lot 20 Con 9 Lot 21 Con 10 Lot 1 Con 11 Lot 1 Con 12 Lot 1 Con 10 Lot 1 Con 11 Lot 1 Con 12 Lot 1 Con 1 Lot 1 Con 2 Lot 1 Con 3 Lot 1 Con 4 Lot 1 Con 5 Lot 1 Con 6 Lot 1 Con 7 Lot 1 Con 8 Lot 1 Con 9 Lot 1 Con 10 Lot 1 Con 11 Lot 1 Con 12 Lot 1 Lot 2 Lot 3 Lot 4 Lot 5 Lot 6 Lot 7 Lot 8 Lot 9 Lot 10 Lot 11 Lot 12 Lot 13 Lot 14 Lot 15 Lot 16 Lot 17 Lot 18 Lot 19 Lot 20 Lot 21 Lot 22 Lot 23 Lot 24 Lot 25 Lot 26 Lot 27 Lot 28 Con 1 Lot 29 Con 2 Lot 29 Con 3 Lot 29 Con 4 Lot 29 Con 5 Lot 29 Con 6 Lot 29 Con 7 Lot 29 Con 8 Lot 29 Con 9 Lot 29 Con 10 Lot 29 Con 11 Lot 29 Con 12 Lot 29 Remi Lake Flood Elevation 227.25 m Township of Gurney Township of Nansen Township of Fauquier-Strickland Township of O'Brien Kitigan River Kitigan River Marten Creek Marten Creek D'Amour Creek D'Amour Creek Rene Brunelle Provincial Park Rene Brunelle Provincial Park St. Jean Road Cantin Lake Fanning Lake South Tower Lake North Tower Lake Gendron Lake Larduche Lake Beavertail Lake Beavertail Creek Lily River EP EP EP EP Airplane Island Duck Island Pickerel Point Fishermen's Bay Ski Hill Road RU Tower Road Credger Road Jean Street Draft Date: November 2016 Digital Map Created By: CGIS Spatial Solutions 52 South St Perth, ON K7H 2G7 TEL: 613-368-4321 www.cgis.com Note: The base information on this plan was prepared from a variety of map sources and was used by permission of the Township of Moonbeam. It is not a legal plan of survey. For precise location of plan features recourse should be had to the original source data. TOWNSHIP OF MOONBEAM ZONING BY-LAW SCHEDULE A1 to BY-LAW No. Zoning Designations R1 Residential First Density R2 Residential Second Density RM Residential Multiple RS Seasonal Residential RW Waterfront Residential C1 General Commercial C2 Highway Commercial CT Recreational Commercial I Institutional M1 General Industrial M2 Heavy Industrial M3 Mineral Aggregate Resource M4 Mining M5 Waste Management M6 Salvage Yard OS Open Space EP Environmental Protection RU Rural Provincial Park Transportation Provincial Highway Township Road Private Road CNR Railway Trans Canada Pipeline HEPC Transmission Line Tunnock Consulting Ltd. 500m 0 250m 750m 1000m 1250m M5 M1 M1 OS M1 OS RM M1 I RM M1 C1 C1 RM I C1 M1 RM C1 RM C1 C1 RM M1 C1 C1 RM M1 CT CT-X3 C1 R1 OS M1 C2 RU RU RU RU RU RU R1 R1 R1 R1 R1 R1 EP RM-X1 Beauvais Road Provincial Highway 581 Provincial Provincial Cimon St Filion St Filion St Albert St Marco Ave St Aubin Ave Leonard Ave Rene Brunelle Ave St Aubin Ave See Schedule A See Schedule A See Schedule A See Schedule A Beaver Creek Con 3 Lot 12 Con 2 Lot 12 Lot 11 Lot 10 Lot 9 Lot 11 Lot 10 Lot 9 Con 3 Lot 9 Con 2 Lot 9 Highway 11 Highway 11 Pelletier Ave Corbeil St C2 M1 Draft Date: November 2016 Digital Map Created By: CGIS Spatial Solutions 52 South St Perth, ON K7H 2G7 TEL: 613-368-4321 www.cgis.com Note: The base information on this plan was prepared from a variety of map sources and was used by permission of the Township of Moonbeam. It is not a legal plan of survey. For precise location of plan features recourse should be had to the original source data. TOWNSHIP OF MOONBEAM ZONING BY-LAW SCHEDULE A2 to BY-LAW No. Zoning Designations R1 Residential First Density R2 Residential Second Density RM Residential Multiple RS Seasonal Residential RW Waterfront Residential C1 General Commercial C2 Highway Commercial CT Recreational Commercial I Institutional M1 General Industrial M2 Heavy Industrial M3 Mineral Aggregate Resource M4 Mining M5 Waste Management M6 Salvage Yard OS Open Space EP Environmental Protection RU Rural Provincial Park Transportation Provincial Highway Township Road Private Road CNR Railway Trans Canada Pipeline HEPC Transmission Line Tunnock Consulting Ltd. Bonner Lake 500m 0 250m 750m 1000m 1250m Remi Lake Flood Elevation 227.25 m Lot 8 Lot 9 Lot 10 Lot 11 Lot 12 Lot 13 Lot 14 Lot 15 Lot 16 Lot 17 Con 6 Lot 7 Con 7 Lot 7 Con 8 Lot 7 Con 9 Lot 7 Con 10 Lot 7 Con 11 Lot 7 Con 6 Lot 18 Con 7 Lot 18 Con 8 Lot 18 Con 9 Lot 18 Con 10 Lot 18 Con 11 Lot 18 Rene Brunelle Provincial Park Rene Brunelle Provincial Park Provincial Park Road RW RW EP OS OS RU EP RW EP EP RW RW OS OS RU RW RW RW RU-X9 RW I-X1 OS CT M1 CT-1 OS RW RW CT CT RS-1 I-X1 OS RW CT RW RW RW RW RW RW-X1 RW-X1 RW-X1 RW-X1 RW-X1 RW RW-X3 RW-X4 RW-X1 RW-X7 RW-X8 RW RU RU RU RU RU RU RU RU OS OS RW RW-X6 RW-X1 RW RW-X2 RW-X5 RW RW RU EP RS EP EP EP EP EP EP EP RU EP Provincial Park Rd Bonner Lake Rd Sailing Club Rd Remi Provincial Lake Rd Lefebvre Rd Ouellette Bay Rd Des Phres Rd Bayview Rd Walker Rd Walker Rd Windy Point Rd Domaine Du Portage Rocky Point Rd Lakeview Dr Lefebvre Rd EP See Schedule A See Schedule A See Schedule A See Schedule A Bray Island Buell Island RW-X3 Research Bay Gable Point Grindstone Bay Bradley Bay Scouts Point Air Base Bay Remi Peninsula Windy Point Kitigan Bay Lake Rd RW Peninsula Rd Dallaire Rd Lecuyer Peninsula Rd Rd Patterson Rd RW-X1 RW C2-X2