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6 - 1
Section 6 - Residential
Updated: December 2023
SECTION 6
RESIDENTIAL ZONES
In any Residential Zone, no land shall be used and no building or structure shall be
erected, located or used for any purpose except in accordance with the following
regulations:
6.1
PERMITTED USES IN RESIDENTIAL ZONES
Within any Residential Zone, no person shall use any lot or erect, alter or use any
building or structure for any purpose except one or more of the following uses:
Uses
Uses Permitted In Zone
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
MR
RESIDENTIAL
Dwelling, Single Detached
*
Dwelling, Semi Detached
*
Dwelling, Duplex
*
Dwelling, Townhouse
*
Dwelling, Converted
(see Section 6.1 ii)
*
Dwelling, Apartment
Dwelling Units in Combination with a
Permitted Non-Residential Use
Group Home
Boarding or Lodging House
Accessory Apartment
(see Section 6.1 i)
COMMERCIAL
Clinics
Personal Service Uses
INSTITUTIONAL
Community Lifestyle Facility
Day Nursery
Long Term Care Facility
Place of Worship (see Section 5.17.4)
6 - 2
Section 6 - Residential
Updated: December 2023
Uses
Uses Permitted In Zone
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
MR
Public Parks (see Section 5.17.5)
Schools
* As existing on the date of this By-law coming into effect
Amendments affecting the table above: ZBA [4], ZBA [51]
i)
Deleted by By-law No. 2023-019 ZBA [41]
ii)
Where a dwelling unit existing as of the date of this By-law in a Zone which
permits a Converted Dwelling exceeds the maximum permitted Floor Space
Index (FSI), a Converted Dwelling may be permitted provided there are no
additions or expansions of the existing building.
6 - 3
Section 6 - Residential
Updated: December 2023
6.2
SINGLE RESIDENTIAL (R1) ZONE REGULATIONS
R1 Zone
Permitted Uses
Regulations
Dwelling, Single Detached
a Minimum Lot Frontage
15m
b Minimum Lot Area
550m²
c Maximum Lot Coverage
35%
d Minimum Front Yard
Setback
7.5m
e Minimum Rear Yard
Setback
7.5m
f
Minimum Interior Side
Yard Setback
1.2 m on one side and 0.9 m
on the other side or
0.9m on both sides where
there is an attached garage
or carport
g Minimum Exterior Side
Yard Setback
3.0m
h Maximum Building
Height
10m
i
Minimum Landscaped
Open Space
N/A
Amendments affecting the table above: ZBA [4]
6 - 4
Section 6 - Residential
Updated: December 2023
6.3
LOW DENSITY RESIDENTIAL (R2) ZONE REGULATIONS
R2 Zone
Permitted Uses
Regulations
Dwelling, Single
Detached
Dwelling, Semi
Detached
a
Minimum Lot Frontage
13.5m
10m/unit
b
Minimum Lot Area
475m²
300m²/unit
c
Maximum Lot Coverage
35%
40%
d
Minimum Front Yard Setback
7.5m
6.5m
e
Minimum Rear Yard Setback
7.5m
7.5m
f
Minimum Interior Side Yard
Setback
1.2 m on one side and
0.9 m on the other
side or
0.9m on both sides
where there is an
attached garage or
carport
1.2 m on one side and
0.9 m on the other
side (0.0 m at a
common party wall)
or
0.9m on both sides
where there is an
attached garage or
carport for each unit
(0.0 m at a common
party wall)
g
Minimum Exterior Side Yard
Setback
3.0m
3.0m
h
Maximum Building Height
10m
10m
6 - 5
Section 6 - Residential
Updated: December 2023
6.4
LOW DENSITY RESIDENTIAL (R3) ZONE REGULATIONS
R3 Zone
Permitted Uses
Regulations
Dwelling,
Single
Detached
Dwelling,
Semi
Detached
Dwelling,
Duplex
Dwelling,
Converted
having a
maximum of 3
dwelling units;
Dwelling,
Townhouse
As existing on
the effective
date of this By-
law
a Minimum Lot Frontage 12 m
10m/unit
15m
As regulated by
Section 6.5
Medium Density
Residential (R4)
b Minimum Lot Area
400 m²
300m²/unit
500m²
c Maximum Lot
Coverage
40%
40%
35%
d Minimum Front Yard
Setback
6.5 m
6.5m
7.5m
e Minimum Rear Yard
Setback
7.5m
7.5m
7.5m
f Minimum Interior Side
Yard Setback
1.2 m on one
side and 0.9
m on the
other side
or
0.9m on both
sides where
there is an
attached
garage or
carport
1.2 m on one
side and 0.9
m on the
other side
(0.0 m at a
common
party wall)
or
0.9m on both
sides where
there is an
attached
garage or
carport for
each unit
(0.0 m at a
common
party wall)
1.2 m on
one side
and 3.0 m
on the other
side
or
0.9m on the
side where
there is an
attached
garage or
carport for
each unit
and 1.2
metres on
the other
side
g Minimum Exterior
Side Yard Setback
3.0m
3.0m
3.0m
h Maximum Building
Height
10m
10m
10m
Amendments affecting the table above: ZBA [4]
6 - 6
Section 6 - Residential
Updated: December 2023
6.5
MEDIUM DENSITY RESIDENTIAL (R4) ZONE REGULATIONS
R4 Zone
Permitted Uses
Regulations
Dwelling,
Single
Detached
Dwelling,
Semi
Detached
Dwelling,
Duplex
Dwelling,
Townhouse
Dwelling,
Converted
maximum
of 3
dwelling
units
(provisions
for original
dwelling in
R4 Zone
apply save
and except
for those
listed
below)
a Minimum Lot
Frontage
12m
10m/unit
15m
25m total
development
parcel and
for any
Street
Fronting
Townhouse
5.5 m/unit
b Minimum Lot
Area
400m²
300m²/unit
500m²
200m²/unit
and 900m²/
total
development
parcel
500 m²
c Maximum Lot
Coverage
40%
40%
40%
40%
40%
d Minimum Front
Yard Setback
6.5m
6.5m
7.5m
7.0m
e Minimum Rear
Yard Setback
7.5m
7.5m
7.5m
7.0m
6 - 7
Section 6 - Residential
Updated: December 2023
R4 Zone
Permitted Uses
Regulations
Dwelling,
Single
Detached
Dwelling,
Semi
Detached
Dwelling,
Duplex
Dwelling,
Townhouse
Dwelling,
Converted
maximum
of 3
dwelling
units
(provisions
for original
dwelling in
R4 Zone
apply save
and except
for those
listed
below)
f
Minimum
Interior Side
Yard Setback
1.2 m on
one side
and 0.9 m
on the other
side
or
0.9m on
both sides
where there
is an
attached
garage or
carport
1.2 m on
one side
and 0.9 m
on the other
side (0.0 m
at a
common
party wall)
or
0.9m on
both sides
where there
is an
attached
garage or
carport for
each unit
(0.0 m at a
common
party wall)
1.2 m on
one side
and 3.0 m
on the other
side
or
0.9m on the
side where
there is an
attached
garage or
carport for
each unit
and 1.2
metres on
the other
side
1.2 m on one
side and 3.0
m on the
other side
(0.0 m where
there is a
common
party wall)
g Minimum
Exterior Side
Yard Setback
3.0m
3.0m
3.0m
3.0m
h Maximum
Building Height
10m
10m
10m
10m
i Maximum
Density
N/A
N/A
N/A
1 unit/
300m² total
development
parcel
1 unit/
250m² total
developmen
t parcel
Amendments affecting the table above: ZBA [4]
6 - 8
Section 6 - Residential
Updated: December 2023
6.6
GENERAL RESIDENTIAL (R5) ZONE REGULATIONS
R5 Zone
Permitted Uses
Regulations
Dwelling,
Single
Detached
Dwelling,
Semi
Detached
Dwelling,
Duplex
Dwelling,
Townhouse
Dwelling,
Converted
(provisions
for original
dwelling in R5
Zone apply
save and
except for
those listed
below)
a Minimum Lot
Frontage
12m
10m/ unit
13.5m
25m total
development
parcel and
for any
Street
Fronting
Townhouse
5.5 m/unit
b Minimum Lot
Area
400m²
300m²/
unit
450m²
200m²/ unit
and 900m²/
total
development
parcel
400m²
c Maximum Lot
Coverage
40%
40%
40%
40%
d Minimum Front
Yard Setback
6.5m
6.5m
6.5m
6.5m
e Minimum Rear
Yard Setback
7.5m
7.5m
7.5m
7.0m
6 - 9
Section 6 - Residential
Updated: December 2023
R5 Zone
Permitted Uses
Regulations
Dwelling,
Single
Detached
Dwelling,
Semi
Detached
Dwelling,
Duplex
Dwelling,
Townhouse
Dwelling,
Converted
(provisions
for original
dwelling in R5
Zone apply
save and
except for
those listed
below)
f
Minimum
Interior Side
Yard Setback
1.2 m on
one side
and 0.9 m
on the
other side
or
0.9m on
both sides
where
there is an
attached
garage or
carport
1.2 m on
one side
and 0.9 m
on the
other side
(0.0 m at
a common
party wall)
or
0.9m on
both sides
where
there is an
attached
garage or
carport for
each unit
(0.0 m at
a common
party wall)
1.2 m on
one side
and 3.0 m
on the
other side
or
0.9m on
the side
where
there is an
attached
garage or
carport for
each unit
and 1.2
metres on
the other
side
1.2 m on one
side and 3.0
m on the
other side
(0.0 m at a
common
party wall).
g Minimum
Exterior Side
Yard Setback
3.0m
3.0m
3.0m
3.0m
h Maximum
Building Height
10m
10m
10m
10m
i Maximum
Density
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.6 FSI
1.0 FSI
Amendments affecting the table above: ZBA [4]
6 - 10
Section 6 - Residential
Updated: December 2023
Amendments affecting the table above: ZBA [4]
R5 Zone
Permitted Uses
Regulations
Dwelling,
Apartment
Uses,
Institutional
Uses,
Commercial
a Minimum Lot
Frontage
13.5m
20m
12m
b Minimum Lot Area
450m²
1,000m²
500m²
c Maximum Lot
Coverage
40%
60%
40%
d Minimum Front Yard
Setback
6.5m
10m
7.0m
e Minimum Rear Yard
Setback
7.5m
2.0m
7.0m
f Minimum Interior
Side Yard Setback
1.2m on one side
and 4.0m on the
other side
3.0m
1.5m
g Minimum Exterior
Side Yard Setback
3.0m
2.0m
3.0m
h Maximum Building
Height
12m
12m
10m
i Maximum Density
1.0 FSI
1.5 FSI
1.5 FSI
6 - 11
Section 6 - Residential
Updated: December 2023
6.7
MULTIPLE RESIDENTIAL (MR) ZONE REGULATIONS
MR Zone
Permitted Uses
Regulations
Dwelling,
Single
Detached;
Dwelling,
Semi
Detached;
Dwelling,
Duplex as
existing on the
date of this
By-law coming
in to effect
Dwelling,
Townhouse
Dwelling,
Converted
(provisions
for original
dwelling in
MR Zone
apply save
and except
for those
listed
below)
Dwelling,
Apartment
a Minimum Lot
Frontage
As regulated
by Section 6.6
General
Residential
(R5)
25 m total
development parcel,
and for any Street
Fronting Townhouse
5.5 m/unit
25m
b Minimum Lot Area
200m²/ unit and
900m²/ total
development parcel
500m²
1,000m²
c Maximum Lot
Coverage
40%
40%
d Minimum Front
Yard Setback
6.5m
10m
e Minimum Rear
Yard Setback
7.0m
10m
f Minimum Interior
Side Yard Setback
1.2 m on one side
and 3.0 m on the
other side (0.0 m at
a common part wall)
6.0m for
buildings
over 3
storeys in
height or
4.0m for
buildings 3
storeys and
less
g Minimum Exterior
Side Yard Setback
3.0m
h Maximum Building
Height
10m
15m
i Maximum Density
1.0 FSI
1.0 FSI
1.5 FSI
j
Minimum
Landscaped Open
Space
N/A
30%
Amendments affecting the table above: ZBA [4]
6 - 12
Section 6 - Residential
Updated: December 2023
MR Zone
Permitted Uses
Regulations
Uses, Commercial
(including residential uses
in combination with a
permitted non-residential
use)
Uses, Institutional
a Minimum Lot Frontage
10m
20m
b Minimum Lot Area
500m²
1,000m²
c Maximum Lot Coverage
50%
60%
d Minimum Front Yard
Setback
7.0m
10m
e Minimum Rear Yard
Setback
7.0m
2.0m
f Minimum Interior Side Yard
Setback
1.5m
3.0m
g Minimum Exterior Side
Yard Setback
3.0m
2.0m
h Maximum Building Height
15m
15m
i Gross Floor Area
Maximum 175m² for a
commercial use
j Maximum Density
N/A
1.5 FSI
k Minimum Landscaped Open
Space
N/A
N/A
Amendments affecting the table above: ZBA [4]