| permit required | True | s. 3(1): "No Person shall, without first obtaining a Permit...cause or permit Injury or Destruction" |
| applies to private property | True | s. 3(1): "Injury or Destruction of any Private Tree in the City" |
| protected threshold | Any tree (any species) with DBH of 30 centimetres or greater on private property | s. 3(1): "trunk diameter of 30 centimetres or greater DBH" |
| replacement required | 1–4 replacement trees depending on DBH of removed tree (30–50cm: 1 tree/$400; 51–75cm: 2/$800; 76–100cm: 3/$1200; >100cm: 4/$1600); cash-in-lieu to City's Urban Forest fund permitted if on-site planting not possible | Schedule "C": Replacement Trees table and s. 6(5)(e) |
| fine range | Minimum $500, maximum $100,000 per offence; continuing/multiple offences: $500–$10,000 per day/tree with no total cap | s. 13(1)(a)–(c) |
scout note
Requires a permit before injuring or destroying any private tree with a trunk diameter of 30 cm or more at breast height (1.37 m above ground). Exemptions include trees under 30 cm DBH, City work for municipal purposes, emergency tree work, pruning in accordance with good arboricultural or forestry practices, removal of dead, terminally diseased or hazardous trees confirmed by