Waste Management and Litter Control By-law 2023-69
The Blue Mountains, Ontario
· No. 2023-69
· adopted 2023-10-30
· summary & facts
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The Corporation of the Town of The Blue Mountains
By-Law Number 2023- fo ~
Being a By-law to regulate the collection and/or disposal of garbage, organics, recyclables,
and other waste materials, for operating and maintaining the Solid Waste Disposal Site, and
the control of litter in The Town of The Blue Mountains
WHEREAS Section 8 of the Municipal Act, 2001, 5.0. 2001, c.25, as amended, provides that the
powers of a municipality under this or any other Act shall be interpreted broadly as to confer
broad authority on the municipality to enable the municipality to govern its affairs as it
considers appropriate and to enhance the municipality's ability to respond to municipal issues;
AND WHEREAS Section 9 ofthe Municipal Act, 2001, 5.0. 2001, c.25, as amended, provides that
a municipality has the capacity, rights, powers and privileges of a natural person for the
purposes of exercising its authority under this or any other Act;
AND WHEREAS Section 11 of the Municipal Act, 2001, 5.0. 2001, c.25, as amended, provides
that a lower-tier municipality may pass by-laws respecting matters within the spheres of
jurisdiction set out therein;
AND WHEREAS Section 127 of the Municipal Act, 2001, 5.0. 2001, c. 25, as amended, permits a
municipality to pass a by-law to prohibit the depositing of refuse or debris on land without the
consent of the owner or occupant of the land, to require the owner or occupant of land to clear
refuse or debris from the land, not including buildings, to regulate when and how this shall be
done and to define "refuse" for the purpose of this by-law;
AND WHEREAS Section 227 ofthe Municipal Act, 2001, 5.0. 2001, c. 25, as amended, provides
that it is the role of the officers and employees of the municipality to carry out duties required
under this or any other Act and other duties as assigned by the municipality.
AND WHEREAS Section 425 ofthe Municipal Act, 2001, 5.0. 2001, c. 25, as amended, provides
that a municipality may pass by-laws providing that a person who contravenes a by-law of the
municipality passed under this Act is guilty of an offence;
AND WHEREAS Section 446 (1) of the Municipal Act, 2001, 5.0. 2001, c. 25, as amended,
provides that if a municipality has the authority under this or any other Act or under a by-law
under this or any other Act to direct or require a person to do a matter or thing, the
municipality may also provide that, in default of it being done by the person directed or
required to do it, the matter or thing shall be done at the person's expense;
AND WHEREAS Section 446 (3) of the Municipal Act, 2001, 5.0. 2001, c. 25, as amended,
provides that the municipality may recover the costs of doing a matter or thing under
subsection (1) from the person directed or required to do it by action or by adding the costs to
the tax roll and collecting them in the same manner as property taxes;
AND WHEREAS, Section 180 of the Highway Traffic Act, R.5.O. 1990, c. H.8, states that every
person who throws or deposits or causes to be deposited any glass, nails, tacks or scraps of
metal or any rubbish, refuse, waste or litter upon, along or adjacent to a highway, except in
receptacles provided for the purpose, is guilty of the offence of littering the highway;
AND WHEREAS the Council of The Corporation of the Town of The Blue Mountains is desirous of
enacting such a by-law;
NOW THEREFORE the Council of The Corporation of The Town of The Blue Mountains hereby
enacts as follows:
1.
INTERPRETATION
1.1
Short Title
This By-law may be cited as the "Waste Management and Litter Control By-law".
1
1.2
Application
This By-law applies to the collection and/or disposal of Waste including Garbage, Organic Waste,
Recyclables, Yard Waste and Special Waste Materials, and for the operation and maintenance of
the Solid Waste Disposal Site within the geographic boundaries of Town of The Blue Mountains.
This By-law also applies to littering and the condition of property (land or water) related to
waste management.
In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this By-law and t he provisions of any
other statute or By-law, the provisions that are most restrictive will prevail.
1.3
Headings
The insertion of headings and the division of this By-law into sections and subsections are for
convenience or reference only and shall not affect the interpretation thereof.
1.4
Schedules
The insertion of schedules and the division of this By-law into sections and subsections are for
convenience or reference only and shall not affect the interpretation thereof.
1.5
Definitions
In this By-law the definitions and interpretations given in this section shall govern.
"Approved Container" refers to a Garbage Container, Organics Container, Yard Waste Container
or Recycling Container used for t he purpose of setting out Waste.
"Ashes" means the solid or particulate residue of any household solid fuel after such solid fuel
has been consumed by fire but shall not include soot.
"Household Batteries" means intact sealed single-use and rechargeable types and limited to 5
kg (11 lbs) per battery. Does not include wet-cell, damaged or defective batteries.
"Boarding, Lodging, Rooming House, Bunk House" shall mean a dwelling where lodging is
provided for one or more tenants where at least one of the tenant-occupied rooms is equipped
with an external locking mechanism t hat prevents access to said room by the other house
occupants when the room is unoccupied, or; lodging is provided for more t han four tenants; but
shall not include a group home, hotel, motel, hospital, children's home, assisted living facility, or
a bed and breakfast establishment, or other similar establishments.
"Bulky Items" means any materials that do not fit in an Approved Container or meet
requirements set out in Schedule "D", including but not limited to furniture, mattresses, carpet,
large toys, electronics, bicycles, appliances, garden, yard, and outdoor equipment such as pools
or parts thereof, barbeques, fence wire, tarps, swing sets and pool or hot tub covers,
construction and demolition wastes such as cabinets, doors, windows, bath fixtures, automobile
parts, and any other large discarded material as designated by the Designated Municipal
Official.
"Collectable Waste" means Waste which may be collected pursuant to this By-law.
"Collection Area" means the area designated for the collection of Waste in which the Eligible
Property is located.
"Collection Day" means the day designated for t he collection of Waste in the area in which the
Eligible Property is located.
"Collection Point" means the part of an Eligible Property to receive Collection Services that has
been designated by the Designated Municipal Official for the setting out and collection of
Collectable Waste.
"Collection Services" means service provided by t he Town or it s Collection Contractor for
removal of Garbage, Organics, Recyclables, Yard Waste and Special Items from Eligible
Properties.
"Compostable Material" means Yard Waste or Organic Waste as categorized in Schedule "B" and
"C" of this By-law.
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"Collection Contractor" means any person or business association which has entered into a
contract with the Town for the collection and/or processing and/or disposal of Waste on behalf
of the Town.
"Commercial Resort Unit" shall mean one room or a group of rooms in a building or one
building or a grouping of buildings on a property used or designed or intended to be used by
one person or jointly by two or more persons, as a single commercial accommodation unit
within a commercial resort unit complex (i} in which food preparation and sanitary facilities are
provided for the exclusive use of such person or persons; and (ii} which has a private entrance
from a common hallway or entrance either inside or outside the building; and (iii} which is part
of a rental or lease management program which consists of a minimum of ten such units in one
building or on one property; and (iv} which is not used or designated as a principal residence;
and (v} which has been established to provide accommodation for gain or profit; and (vi} which
may be zoned commercial even though it is assessed as residential.
"Council" means the Council of The Corporation of the Town of The Blue Mountains.
"Curbside Collection,, means the collection of Waste, at a Collection Point at a municipal curb
assumed by the Town.
"Designated Municipal Official" means the Manager of Sustainability and Solid Waste with the
Town/or their duly authorized representative.
"Dwelling Unit1' shall mean a building or part thereof used or intended to be used as a domicile
by one or more persons containing cooking, eating, living, sleeping and sanitary facilities, but
shall not include guest rooms in motels and hotels, lodging room suites in boarding, lodging,
rooming houses, bunk houses or dormitories.
"Electronic Waste,, means those items defined by the Ontario Stewardship Program and for the
purpose of collection items 20 kg or less, including:
-
Computers;
-
Printers (desktop and floor-standing};
-
Printer cartridges;
-
Video gaming devices;
-
Telephones, including cellular phones;
-
Display devices;
-
Radios and stereos, including after-market vehicle stereos;
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Headphones;
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Speakers;
-
Cameras, including security cameras;
-
Video recorders;
-
Drones with audio or visual recording equipment;
-
Peripherals and cables used to support the function of information technology,
telecommunications and audio visual equipment, including charging equipment;
-
Parts of information technology, telecommunications and audio visual equipment sold
separately, such as hard drives;
-
Hand held point-of-sale terminals or devices;
-
Musical instruments;
-
Audio recording equipment.
"Eligible Property,, includes the following within the geographic boundary of the Town of The
Blue Mountains:
i.
Residential Unit, including single detached dwelling, semi-detached dwelling, duplex
dwelling, freehold or private frontage townhouse, or multiplex dwelling with less than
six (6} units;
ii.
Multi-Residential Property on a municipal roadway, including apartment, block
townhouse complex, or condominium, with six (6} or more units;
iii.
Mixed-Use Property with a combination of Residential Dwelling Units and Industrial,
Commercial, and Institutional (IC&I} Property;
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iv.
Industrial, Commercial, and Institutional (IC&I) Property, excluding property th~l ~ ~r2J
meet Waste limit requirements;
_.
v.
Boarding, Lodging, Rooming House, Bunk House; and
vi.
Any other property identified by the Designated Municipal Official.
11Environmental Officer" means a person authorized by the Town to carry out observations and
inspections and take samples as prescribed by this By-law; and means a person who has been
duly appointed by the Designated Municipal Official to enforce this By-law.
"Front End Bin" includes a covered, watertight container, in good working order, that is
compatible with the equipment used by the Collection Contractor for the provision of Waste
Collection Services, or any other container designated by the Designated Municipal Official as
acceptable for the collection of Collectable Waste.
"Garbage" means Waste or Refuse destined for disposal other than Recyclable Materials,
Compostable Materials, Special Waste Materials and Prohibited Waste.
"Garbage Box" shall mean a stationary enclosure, located at curbside, with a door that readily
opens to allow unconstrained collection of Garbage, Organic Waste, and Recyclables by the
Collection Contractor, the Designated Municipal Official may determine ifa box is constrained.
11Garbage Container" means:
i.
A Garbage bin or can, provided it is a rigid container, having a removable watertight lid,
designed to be manually lifted with suitable exterior side handles and wider at the t op
than the bottom; having a capacity not more than 125 litres;
ii.
A Garbage bag provided it is a standard size disposable plastic bag with a maximum
capacity of 125 litres; sufficiently durable to withstand lifting without breaking open;
iii.
Such other container as may be approved by the Designated Municipal Official; and
iv.
11Garbage Tag
11 or
11Tag
11 means a specially marked tag issued by the Town for the
purpose of allowing collection of additional Garbage Containers in excess of the Garbage
limit, provided other limits and restrictions are adhered to.
"Household Hazardous Waste" means items set out as Hazardous Waste in Ontario Regulation
347, as amended, pursuant to the Environmental Protection Act, R.5.0. 1990, c. E.19. Including
but not limited to:
-
Hazardous industrial waste;
-
Acute hazardous waste chemical;
-
Hazardous waste chemical;
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Severely toxic waste;
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Ignitable waste;
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Corrosive waste;
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Reactive waste;
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Pathological waste;
-
Leachate toxic waste;
-
PCB waste; or
-
Radioactive waste, except radioisotope wastes disposed ofin a landfilling site in
accordance with the written instructions of the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission or
the Atomic Energy Control Board.
"Industrial, Commercial, and Institutional Waste (IC&I)" means Waste originating from an
Industrial, Commercial, or Institutional establishment used for the purpose of including but not
limited to retail, manufacturing/industrial, service, entertainment, recreation, offices, church,
schools, clinics, hospitals, and nursing homes.
"Ineligible Property" means any property located within the geographic boundary of the Town
of The Blue Mountains that is not defined as an Eligible Property or is deemed an Ineligible
Property by the Designated Municipal Official.
11Liquid Waste" includes septic waste, biosolids, sludge, hauled sewage, or other liquid waste
that does not comply with the slump test as per the test method set out in Ontario Regulation
347, Schedule 9, as amended pursuant to the Environmental Protection Act, R.5.O. 1990, c. E.19.
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"Mandat ory" shall mean obligatory and compulsory.
"Mixed-Use Property" shall mean any development containing a combination of Residential
Property with Industrial, Commercial, and Institutional (IC&I) Property.
"Municipal Act" shall mean t he Municipal Act, 2001, 5.0. 2001, c. 25, as amended.
"Multi-Residential Property" means any building that contains six (6) or more residential
dwelling units and does not include buildings that provide central dining facilities, Commercial
Resort Units, or properties zoned as commercial, institutional, industrial or agricultural.
"Municipal Law Enforcement Officer" means a person appointed under the aut hority of the
Municipal Act for the purpose of enforcing Town By-laws.
"Non-Collectable Waste" means materials not acceptable for Curbside Collection by virtue of its
size or shape; over limit Waste, overweight Waste, Prohibited Waste, unsorted materials, Bulky
Items; materials placed out for Curbside Collection at times other than those specified times in
this By-law; or any Waste item determined by the Designated Municipal Official to be unsuitable
for collection.
"Non-Compliance Sticker" means an information sticker to be attached to Non-Collectable
Wastes by the Collection Contractor or Town employee or attached to containers t hat exceed
t he limit(s) or do not comply with the requirements set out in this By-law.
"Organic Waste" or "Organics" include items or materials set out in, but not limited to those
listed in Schedule "B" of this By-law, and any other material which may be designated as Organic
Waste by the Designat ed Municipal Official.
"Organics Container" includes a green plastic container, approved by the Town for the collection
of Organics, and such other container as may be approved by the Designated Municipal Official.
"Owner" means the registered owner of the lands or premises or the person as defined by this
By-law or their authorized agent in lawful control of the premises, building or occupancy
including but not limited to a lessee, tenant or occupant of an Eligible Property located within
the geographic boundaries of the Town.
"Pathological Waste" includes any human or animal: organ, bone, muscle, tissue, or part(s)
thereof, and including syringes, needles or any other similar material or substance which
contains or may contain any material which may be hazardous or dangerous.
"Person" means an Owner as defined in this By-law or any individual, corporation, partnership,
company, association or party and the heirs, executors, administrators, or other legal
representative of such person, to whom the context can apply according to law and shall
include any group of persons comprising a society or other organizations and shall include the
plural wherein the context requires.
"Private Property" means any land or building that is privately owned and is not owned by the
municipality, a Local Board, or the Crown in Right of Ontario, the Crown in Right of Canada, or
any emanations thereof, unless it is leased to a person or corporation not listed above.
"Prohibited Waste" includes Pathological Waste, any Waste in a semi-liquid or liquid form,
Household Hazardous Waste, asbestos, and any other items as may be designated by the
Designated Municipal Official.
"Property Management Company" means the company responsible for the operation and
management of a Residential, Multi-Residential, Mixed Use, or Industrial, Commercial, or
Instit utional (IC&I) property.
"Public Property" means any land or building that is owned or operated by t he Town, a Local
Board, or t he Crown in Right of Ontario, the Crown in Right of Canada, or any emanations
t hereof.
"Recyclables" or "Recyclable Material(s)" are subdivided into the following two categories:
Recyclable Containers and Recyclable Paper Fibres and includes items which are designated as
recyclable material by the Designated M unicipal Official, and items which are categorized as
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recyclable material in Schedule "A" ofthis By-law, and as defined by the Ontario Blue Box
Regulations (O. Reg. 391/21: BLUE BOX) and or the Residential Blue Box Authority.
"Recycling Container" includes a rigid plastic box in a variety of colours including blue and grey,
or a clear plastic bag, which meet the requirements of the Town or such other container as may
be approved by the Designated Municipal Official or as required by the Residential Blue Box
Authority from time to time.
"Recyclable Containers" includes materials as categorized in Schedule "A" of this By-law and any
other material which may be designated as Recyclable Containers by the Designated Municipal
Official or the Residential Blue Box Authority and the Ontario Blue Box Regulations (0. Reg.
391/21: BLUE BOX).
"Recyclable Paper Fibres" includes paper product materials as categorized in Schedule "A" of
this By-law and any other material which may be designated as Recyclable Paper Fibres by the
Designated Municipal Official or the Residential Blue Box Authority and the Ontario Blue Box
Regulations (0. Reg. 391/21: BLUE BOX).
"Refuse" includes all manner of objects or waste materials discarded by any person or that is no
longer in use, neglected or reasonably intended to be used by any person having ownership or
control over such objects or waste materials and without limiting the generality of the foregoing
may include Waste, Garbage, debris, rubbish, filth, litter or disused material of any kind
whatsoever and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, includes animal carcasses and
droppings, ashes, automobile tires and parts, bottles, cans, cartons, clothing, construction and
demolition materials, discarded appliances, electronics and batteries, furniture and household
effects, inoperative mechanical equipment, kitchen wastes, lumber, packing materials, paper,
soil, soot, tree trimmings and garden waste, septic tank liquor and sewage disposal sludge,
stumps, snow, ice and slush, and used oil.
"Residential Blue Box Authority" means the organization providing and responsible for eligible
and residential blue box collection in the province under the Resource Recovery and Circular
Economy Act, 2016, 5.0. 2016, c. 12, Sched. 1 and the Ontario Blue Box Regulations (O. Reg.
391/21: BLUE BOX).
"Residential Unit" means a dwelling unit usually containing cooking, eating, living, sleeping and
sanitary facilities, used or intended to be used by one or more persons permitted by law that is:
a) a single-detached residence b) a semi-detached residence c) a unit in a duplex, triplex, four
plex or five-plex d) a unit in an apartment building, condominium complex, townhouse complex,
co-op complex or similar residential complex containing five (S) or fewer dwelling units e) a
second suite and f) does not include Boarding, Lodging, Rooming or Bunk houses.
"Solid Waste Disposal Site" means the Town property located at 788090 Grey Road 13, Town of
The Blue Mountains.
"Special Waste Materials" includes materials not normally eligible for Curbside Collection that
may be collected during the designated Collection event (e.g. Household Batteries, Textiles, and
Electronic Waste).
"Street" shall mean a public highway which the provisions of Part Ill of the Municipal Act apply
and which afford a principal means of access to abutting lots.
"Textiles" means clothes, bedding, towels, drapes, and blankets, but excludes: rugs, carpets,
cushions, pillows and furniture.
"Town" means The Corporation of the Town of The Blue Mountains and its employees.
"Town Employee" means an officer, servant, or other employee of the Town.
"Waste" means items, products, goods, or materials set out in, but not limited to those
materials in Schedules 'W' through "C" of this By-law and can also mean Refuse.
"Waste Collection Vehicle" means any vehicle used by the Town or its Collection Contractor for
the collection of Waste.
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"Yard Waste" means items or materials set out in, but not limited to those listed as Yard Waste
in Schedule "C' of this By-law.
"Yard Waste Container" includes Kraft paper bags or other compostable bags specifically
designed for Yard Waste and rigid open-top reusable containers with handles (excluding
Recycling and Organics Containers) with a capacity of not more than 125 litres, or such other
container as may be approved from time to time by the Designated Municipal Official.
2.
ADMINISTRATION
2.1
Role of The Designated Municipal Official
The Designated Municipal Official is authorized, subject to any limitations contained in this By
law, to administer the By-law and delegate the responsibility to any employee or agent of the
Town to administer the By-law, as well as do each of the following with respect to Waste
Management Services provided by the Town:
2.2
Collection Services
2.2.1
Determine the schedule for Curbside Collection, including the time, day, and frequency
of Collection Services.
2.2.2
Classify or designate materials as Collectable Waste, Non-Collectable Waste, or Special
Waste Materials.
2.2.3
Determine the limits for Waste.
2.2.4
Determine the Collection Point for Collectable Waste.
2.2.5
Refuse Collection Services of any items based on size, weight, quantity, safety hazards, or
non-compliance with the specifications set out in this By-law.
2.2.6 Determine Eligible Properties within the Town that shall receive Collection Services.
2.2.7
Designate materials to be added or deleted from Schedules "A" through "C" of this By
law, as necessary.
2.2.8
Identify whether a Waste container is suitable and safe for the storing and setting out of
Waste for Curbside Collection.
2.2.9
Provide notice for the scheduling of services or t he changes to collection schedules or
services (e.g., inclement weather).
2.2.10 Suspend, discontinue, or revoke Collection Services in whole or in part to an Eligible
Property and other properties for which services have been approved for breaching any
provision of this By-law.
2.2.11 Reinstate Collection Services in whole or in part to an Eligible Property after Waste
Collection Services have been suspended, discontinued, or revoked. Collection Services can only
be reinstated with written permission from the Designated Municipal Official.
2.2.12 Deal with any other matter assigned by this By-law or necessary for the collection and
disposal of Waste.
2.3
Solid Waste Disposal Site
2.3.1
Determine hours and days of operations for the Solid Waste Disposal Site.
2.3.2
Designate items to be included or excluded in diversion programs at the Solid Waste
Disposal Site.
2.3.3
Allow deposit or disposal of items in unusual or emergency situations and waive or alter
the tipping fee.
2.3.4 Suspend, discontinue, or revoke Solid Waste Disposal Site services in whole or in part to
any Person for breaching any provision of this By-law.
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2.3.5
Reinstate Solid Waste Disposal Site services to any Person after Solid Waste Disposal Site
services have been suspended, discontinued, or revoked. Solid Waste Disposal Site Services can
only be reinstated with written permission from the Designated Municipal Official.
2.4
Prohibitions at Solid Waste Disposal Site
2.4.1
No person shall exit the Solid Waste Disposal Site without making payment or arranging
to make payment on a pre-existing account.
3.
COLLECTION SERVICES
3.1
General Information and Requirements for Service
3.1.1 The Town shall not collect any Waste that is not set out as prescribed by this By-law.
3.1.2 The provision, maintenance, and replacement of Garbage Containers and Yard Waste
Containers are the sole responsibility ofthe Owner in charge of the Eligible Property.
3.1.3
Where Waste that has been set out for collection has blown away or otherwise escaped
an Approved Container in any manner, it is the responsibility of the Owner in charge of the
Eligible Property to clean up the Waste.
3.1.4 All Collectable Waste shall be set out no later than 7:00 a.m. on the designated
Collection Day and no earlier than 7:00 p.m. on the day prior.
3.1.5
The Owner of the Eligible Property shall remove Waste Containers set out by such
Owner or Person in respect of such premise, together with any Waste that was not collected for
any reason from the Collection Point as soon as possible after collection, but not later than 7:00
p.m. on the designated Collection Day.
3.1.6 Collectable Waste shall be set out in quantities that do not exceed limits as set out in
Schedule "D" of this By-law.
3.1.7 The Owner of the Eligible Property must place Collectable Waste to the approved
Collection Point in an accessible location not hidden from view as close as possible to the edge
of the roadway without obstructing the roadway or sidewalk or interfering with road
maintenance operations including but not limited to winter snow removal or street sweeping.
Collectable Waste must be set out in Approved Containers which are clean, well maintained, in
good working order and filled to a height no greater than their sides and free from tie downs
and bungee cords.
3.1.8 The Town reserves the right to refuse collection of any items based on size, weight,
quantity or safety hazards, or any items non-compliant with this By-law.
3.1.9
The Owner of the Eligible Property shall only set out Collectable Waste for Curbside
Collection at an approved Collection Point abutting the geographical boundaries of the property
where the Collectable Waste has been generated.
3.1.10 In addition to section 3.1.9, during the months of October through May the Owner of
the Eligible Property must meet the following requirements for Collectable Waste to be eligible
for Curbside Collection:
i.
Approved Containers free of snow and fully accessible and visible to the Collection
Contractor;
ii.
Approved Containers not placed on or in snowbanks;
iii.
Approved Containers not placed higher than 2 feet off the ground; and
iv.
Approved Containers not frozen to the ground.
3.1.11 The Owner of an Eligible Property may place broken glass out for Curbside Collection
within an Approved Garbage Container, provided the broken glass is securely wrapped and
labelled as "containing glass", so that it cannot pierce the wrapper and endanger the Collection
Contractor.
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3.1.12 Garbage Boxes are permitted for use at residential locations, a waste indicator tab must
be used on the Garbage Box and the Garbage Box must be located in a visible and accessible
location as determined by the Town.
3.1.13 If a complaint from any Person arises regarding Waste strewn by animals and the
complaint is confirmed by Town staff, the Town may designate that a more animal proof
container shall be use by the occupant.
3.1.14 Any Industrial, Commercial, and Institutional property or entity making use of the
municipal waste collection system is required to have a waste diversion plan and participate in
all available diversion options. The completeness of a waste diversion plan will be determined
by the Designated Municipal Official.
3.2
Prohibitions on Deposits of Waste {for Collection)
3.2.1
No Person shall set out, permit to be set out, or cause to be set out, Waste for Curbside
Collection unless in an Approved Container for the specific Waste type.
3.2.2
No Person shall set out, permit to be set out, or cause to be set out Waste for Curbside
Collection unless prepared as required under this By-law.
3.2.3
No Person shall set out, permit to be set out, or cause to be set out any Non-Collectable
Waste for Curbside Collection in any manner except as provided in Section 3.3.
3.2.4
No Person shall set out, permit to be set out, or cause to be set out, Waste in excess of
the limits or outside of the time, frequency or location as set out in this By-law.
3.2.5
No Person shall fail to remove any Waste or Garbage items set out for Curbside
Collection which has been picked over, scattered, or dispersed by any means.
3.2.6
No Person shall fail to remove empty or otherwise Waste Garbage Containers as
outlined in this By-law.
3.2.7
No Person shall obstruct, hinder, interfere, or otherwise behave in a manner that is
offensive to a Town employee, the Collection Contractor, its representatives, and agents
including indulging in violent, threatening, or illegal conduct or use of profane or abusive
language or create a nuisance or in any way interfere with Collection Services.
3.2.8 No Person shall scavenge, collect, pick over, interfere with, remove, or scatter any Waste
or cause or permit the scavenging, collecting, picking over, interference with, removal or
scattering of any Waste set out for Curbside Collection.
3.2.9
No Person shall throw, place or deposit, or cause through action or inaction, permit or
allow to be discarded, thrown, placed or deposited Waste or Refuse on land or water other than
described in this By-law for collection.
3.2.10 No Person shall place household or commercially generated Waste into, beside or near
public space receptacles nor within municipal lands or parks.
3.2.11 No Person shall keep on their premises or elsewhere a dump or repository for any Waste
material or in such a condition that the dump or repository, as the case may be, or its contents,
is a nuisance, emits foul or offensive odours, is unsafe, is unsightly or harbours or attracts
vermin.
3.3
Exceptions
3.3.1 The Town may conduct limited collection of Special Waste Materials as described in an
annual collection schedule and may include Electronic Waste, Textiles and Household Batteries.
Items are to be set out for collection as described in the annually published instructions.
4.
SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL SITE
4.1
General Information and Requirements for Service
4.1.1
Solid Waste Disposal Site services are provided to residents upon proof of residency or
IC&I with Waste from a physical address in the Town of The Blue Mountains. Waste must be
generated in the Town of The Blue Mountains.
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4.1.2
Every Person depositing material at a Solid Waste Disposal Site of the Town shall deposit
only such types of materials as are acceptable for deposit at the Solid Waste Disposal Site as
designated by the Town.
4.1.3
Every Person depositing Waste at a Solid Waste Disposal Site of the Town shall pay the
appropriate fee for that type of Waste, as set out in the current applicable Fees By-law.
5.
MULTI-RESIDENTIAL WASTE COLLECTION
5.1
General Information and Requirements for Service
5.1.1
Waste Collection on Multi-Residential Properties shall be carried out at a designated
central Collection Point as identified on a site plan approved by the Town and Designated
Municipal Official.
5.1.2
Every Owner approved for Waste Collection Services shall at all times maintain adequate
vehicular access to their property for the purposes of Front End Bin, Recycling, and Organics
Collection, including, but not limited to, removing snow, ice and other hazards.
5.1.3
Every new or existing Multi-Residential Property requesting a Town provided Front End
Bin garbage service shall undergo a site visit by the Town to determine the eligibility of the
property before receiving Waste Collection Services.
5.1.4
Every Owner, developer, or Property Management Company shall be responsible for the
collection and disposal of Waste until the Town determines eligibility for municipal Waste
Collection Services.
5.1.5
The Town will not provide Waste Collection Services for a Multi-Residential Property
where the Owner has sought private waste collection in respect of such Multi-Residential
Complex or where the property does not meet the Mandatory requirements for Front End Bin
Garbage Collection Service as outlined in 5.1.6.
5.1.6 The following Mandatory requirements must be met in order for Multi-Residential
Properties to receive municipal Front End Bin Waste Collection Services:
i.
Participation in the Multi-Residential Organics Program to the satisfaction of the
Designated Municipal Official;
ii.
Participation in the Multi-Residential Recycling Program to the satisfaction of the
Designated Municipal Official;
iii.
Compliance with a one (1) bag garbage limit per Multi-Residential dwelling unit every
other week as specified through an approved bin size and/or collection frequency;
iv.
For Mixed-Use Properties, physical separation of residential waste and Industrial,
Commercial, and Institutional (IC&I) Waste; and
v.
The use of Curbside Collection in addition to Town provided Front End Bin Collection
Service is prohibited.
5.2
Exceptions
5.2.1 Multi-Residential Properties that have Streets configured for Curbside Collection, as
approved by the Town as part of the site approval process, may be collected curbside from the
internal Multi-Residential Property Streets, in this case, the Town will not also provide
centralized or Front End Bin service.
5.2.2
Commercial Resort Units and agricultural Bunk Houses are not Multi-Residential
Properties under this By-law and the Town shall not provide Waste Collection to these type of
developments.
6.
LITTERING AND DUMPING OF REFUSE
6.1
Prohibitions on Dumping and Littering
6.1.1 No Person shall throw, place, dump or deposit, or allow or permit to be thrown, placed,
dumped or deposited any Waste or Refuse on Private Property or the Public Property of the
Town of The Blue Mountains without authority from the Owner or occupants of such property.
10
6.1.2
No Person shall allow or cause, through action or inaction, the dispersal of Waste or
Refuse from their property to other land or water, including but not limited to activities
associated with construction, deconstruction, demolition and development.
6.1.3
No Person shall allow or cause, through action or inaction, the dispersal ofWaste or
Refuse on a highway within the Town of The Blue Mountains except when placed out in
accordance with the By-law.
6.1.4
No Person shall keep on their premises or elsewhere a dump or repository for any Waste
or Refuse material or in such a condition t hat the dump or repository or its contents, is a
nuisance, emits foul or offensive odours, is unsafe, is unsightly or harbours or attracts vermin,
including a construction, demolition or development sites. Such violations shall include Waste
or Refuse being inadequately contained in a waste bin.
6.1.5
No Person shall permit or cause, through action or inaction, the release of balloon(s)
into the open air or natural environment.
6.1.6
No Person shall throw, place, dump or deposit Waste or Refuse on Private Property or
Public Property of the Town of The Blue Mountains without authority from the Owner or
occupants of such property.
6.1.7
No person shall discard, throw, or place tobacco or cannabis related cigarette or cigar
filters or butts on to the land or water of any Public Property, unless into a designated
receptacle.
6.2
Remediation
6.2.1 The Owner or occupant of Private Property used contrary to or on which there is a
contravention of subsections 6.1.1 and 6.1.3 above, regardless of whether the use or
contravention occurred prior to the enactment of this By-law, shall at the Person's own expense
clean, clear and cease using such land or structure for such prohibited purposes.
6.2.2 Where Refuse or Waste belonging to or originating from an identifiable Person is found
on lands owned by the municipality or on a highway within t he municipality, such Person shall
be presumed, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, to have deposited or permitted t he
depositing of the Waste or Refuse at t he place where it is found.
6.2.3
Where the amount of Refuse or Waste alleged to have been thrown, placed or deposited
in contravention of this By-law exceeds 5 cubic metres, the Person charged shall be prosecuted
pursuant to Part Ill of t he Provincial Offences Act, R.5.O. 1990, c. P.33.
7.
ENFORCEMENT
7 .1
Enforcement
7.1.1 A Municipal Law Enforcement Officer, Environmental Officer, Provincial Offences Officer,
Police Officer, or other duly appointed individual shall enforce the provisions of this By-law.
7.1.2
No Person shall obstruct, hinder, or otherwise interfere with a Municipal Law
Enforcement Officer, Environmental Officer, Provincial Offences Officer, Police Officer, or other
duly appointed individual in the lawful carrying out of their duties and responsibilities under the
provisions of t his By-law.
7.2. Fine - For Contravention
Every Person who contravenes any provision of this By-law and, ift he Person is a corporation,
every director or officer of the corporation who knowingly concurs in the contravention of this
By-law by the corporation, is guilty of an offence and on conviction is liable t o any penalty as
provided in the Provincial Offences Act, R.5.0. 1990, c. P. 33.
7.3. Continuation - Repetition - Prohibited - By Order
The Court in which the conviction has been entered and any Court of competent jurisdiction
t hereafter, may make an order prohibiting the continuation or repetition of the offence by the
Person convicted, and such order shall be in addition to any other penalty imposed on t he
Person convicted.
11
7.4. Recovery of Costs
In this By-law where the Town or the Designated Municipal Official is given the power to direct
or require a person to do a matter or thing, the Town may do the matter or thing at the Person's
cost if the Person defaults in doing it and the Town may recover the costs of doing the matter or
thing by action or in accordance with Part XIV of the Municipal Act.
7.5. Administrative Monetary Penalties
7.5.1
By-law 2021-71 as amended, being the Administrative Monetary Penalties By-law
applies to each administrative monetary penalty issued pursuant to this By-law.
7.5.2
Each Person who contravenes any provision of this By-law shall, upon issuance of a
penalty notice in accordance with By-law 2021-71 as amended, being the Administrative
Monetary Penalties By-law, be liable to pay to the Town an administrative monetary penalty as
set out in Schedule "E" of this By-law.
7.5.3
The Provincial Offences Act, R.5.0. 1990, c. P. 33, as amended, does not apply to a
penalty notice issued in accordance with By-law 2021-71 as amended, being the Administrative
Monetary Penalties By-law.
7.6
Penalties
7.6.2
Every Person who contravenes any provision of this By-law, and every director or officer
of a corporation, who knowingly concurs in the contravention of this By-law by the corporation,
is guilty of an offence under the provisions of the Municipal Act.
7.6.3
Every Person who contravenes the provisions of any section of this By-law, and every
director or officer of a corporation who knowingly concurs in the contravention of this By-law by
the corporation, is guilty of an offence under the provisions of the Municipal Act and is liable on
conviction to a penalty where the minimum fine shall not exceed $500 and a maximum fine
shall not exceed $100,000 exclusive of costs under the provisions of the Municipal Act.
7.6.4 For the purpose of continuous offences, every Person who contravenes any provision of
this By-law, and every director or officer of a corporation who knowingly concurs in the
contravention of this By-law by the corporation, is guilty of an offence and is liable on conviction
to a penalty not exceeding $10,000 per day or part thereof, exclusive of costs, under the
provisions of the Municipal Act.
7.6.5
Notwithstanding Section 7.6.4 and in accordance with the provisions of the Municipal
Act the total of all fines for the continuous offences or multiple offences is not limited to
$100,000.
7.7
Recovery of Costs
For the purposes of investigation of non-compliance with this By-law, and, where the Town, its
employees or authorized agents have performed the work required to bring the Eligible
Property into compliance with the By-law, all expenses incurred by the Town in doing the work
as well as any related fees, shall be deemed to be taxes and may be collected by action or the
costs may be added to the tax roll for the Eligible Property and collected in the same manner as
taxes.
7.8
Severability
Should any section of this By-law be declared by a Court of competent jurisdiction to be ultra
vires or illegal for any reason, the remaining parts shall nevertheless remain valid and binding,
and shall be read as ifthe offending section or part had been struck out.
8.
PREVIOUS BY-LAWS REPEALED
8.1
Repeal - Previous By-laws
With the enactment of this By-law, the following By-laws are hereby repealed:
By-law No. 1999-10 dated February 1, 1999
By-Law No. 2003-16, as amended, dated September 3, 2003.
12
9.
EFFECTIVE DATE
9.1
Effective Date
This By-law shall come into force and take effect upon the enactment thereof.
Enacted and passed this _3Q_'t\aay of Ocw'oe>r:
2023.
1
13
SCHEDULE "N'
Recyclable Material Accepted for Waste Collection Services
This Schedule forms a part of By-law 2023-(oq being a By-law to regulate the collection and/or
disposal of Garbage, Organics, Recyclables, and other Waste materials and for operating and
maintaining the Solid Waste Disposal Site in The Town of The Blue Mountains.
Recyclable Materials are subdivided into two categories, Recyclable Containers and Recyclable
Paper Fibres, as will be defined from time-to-time by Circular Materials Ontario and includes:
Recyclable Containers
-
plastic shopping bags;
-
milk and juice gable top cartons and drinking boxes;
-
Plastic bottles, jugs, lids, and tubs;
-
glass bottles and jars;
-
spiral cardboard cans;
-
metal food and beverage containers;
-
clean aluminum foil (including items made from aluminum foil);
-
styrofoam and clamshell food containers; and
-
empty dry metal paint cans and empty aerosol cans.
Recyclable Paper Fibres
-
boxboard (including detergent, cracker, and cereal boxes);
-
paper egg cartons and takeout drink trays;
-
corrugated cardboard;
-
newsprint (including inserts and flyers)
-
magazines, catalogues, and telephone books;
-
non-metallic wrapping paper, greeting cards, and kraft paper;
-
paper bags and household paper; and
-
certified compostable packaging and certified compostable single-use products.
14
SCHEDULE "B"
Organic Waste Accepted for Waste Collection Services
This Schedule forms a part of By-law 2023-{o~ being a By-law to regulate the collection and/or
disposal of Garbage, Organics, Recyclables, and other Waste materials and for operating and
maintaining the Solid Waste Disposal Site in The Town of The Blue Mountains.
Organic Waste includes:
-
fruits and vegetables;
-
dairy products, cheese, yogurt, eggs, and eggshells;
-
coffee grounds and filters, teabags;
-
meat, fish, and shellfish (including bones);
-
cereal, baked goods, pasta, and rice;
-
sauces, mayonnaise, salad dressing, syrups, peanut butter, jams, and jellies;
-
fats and oils, lard, butter;
-
soiled paper towels, facial tissues, paper towel rolls, toilet paper rolls;
-
soiled paper food packaging, cardboard egg cartons, paper coffee cups, paper napkins,
paper plates and cups, paper take-out food trays and containers, microwave popcorn
bags, muffin papers, flour and sugar bags, greasy pizza boxes;
-
houseplants and cut flowers;
-
hair and pet hair, feathers, dryer lint;
-
newspaper, fine paper, and waxed paper;
-
wooden popsicle sticks, toothpicks, and natural cork;
-
pumpkins and fruit and vegetable waste from the yard or garden;
-
pet litter and waste; and
-
certified compostable packaging and certified compostable single-use products.
15
SCHEDULE "C"
Yard Waste Material Accepted for Waste Collection Services
This Schedule forms a part of By-law 2023-b~ being a By-law to regulate the collection and/or
disposal of Garbage, Organics, Recyclables, and other Waste materials and for operating and
maintaining the Solid Waste Disposal Site in The Town of The Blue Mountains.
Yard Waste includes:
-
yard and garden trimmings;
-
leaves and brush;
-
shrubs bushes and vines;
-
Christmas trees (excluding artificial Christmas trees);
-
sod (excluding soil); and
-
grass clippings.
16
SCHEDULE "D"
Curbside Collection Waste Preparation and limits
This Schedule forms a part of By-law 2023-{o'\ being a By-law to regulate the collection and/or
disposal of Garbage, Organics, Recyclables, and other Waste materials and for operating and
maintaining the Solid Waste Disposal Site in The Town of The Blue Mountains.
Waste Type
Collection
Quantity limit and Tagging
Weight and
Frequency
Capacity Limit
Curbside
Garbage
Weekly
1st bag or container no charge, 2nd
20 kg {45 lbs)
Residential
bag or container must have one Tag,
125 litre
Units
3rd bag or container must have two
capacity
tags, 4th bag or container not
permitted
Recyclables
Weekly
No limit to number of Clear bags,
20 kg (45 lbs)
Recycle Boxes or cardboard bundles.
per bag, box or
Bundles limited to not larger than
bundle
61cm x 46cm x 15cm {24"x 18"x6")
Organics
Weekly
Not limited
20 kg (45 lbs) 45
litre cart
Yard Waste
Seasonal
10 Units per collection week, paper
20 kg (45 lbs)
bags or bundles not larger than 1.2
m (4ft) in length and 0.3m (1ft) in
diameter
Electronic
Seasonal
Not limited
No single item
Waste
larger than 20
kg {45 lbs)
Batteries
Seasonal
Not limited
1 litre bag and 5
kg (11 lbs)
maximum per
battery
Textiles
Seasonal
Not Limited
20 kg {45 lbs)
per bag or box
Multi-Unit
Garbage
Weekly
1 yard of container capacity for every
Residential
5 residential units
Units
Recyclables
Weekly
Not limited
Organics
Twice a
Not limited
week
Yard Waste
None
No Yard Waste collection in Multi-
units
Electronic
Seasonal
Not limited
20 kg (45 lbs)
Waste
Batteries
Seasonal
Not limited - Clear bags
1 litre
Textiles
Seasonal
Not limited - Clear bags
20 kg (45 lbs)
125 capacity
Curbside
Garbage
Weekly
1st bag or container no charge, 2nd
20 kg (45 lbs)
IC&I Units
bag or container must have one Tag,
125 litre
3rd bag or container not permitted
capacity
Recyclables
Weekly
limited to 9 units. Clear bags,
20 kg (451bs) per
Recycle Boxes or cardboard bundles.
Bag, box or
Bundles limited to not larger than
bundle
61cmx46cmx15cm {24"x18"x6")
or 3 Carts
360 litre
capacity
Organics
Weekly
Limited to 5 mini-carts
20 kg (45 lbs),
45 litre
or 2 medium carts
240 litre
17
SCHEDULE "E"
This Schedule forms a part of By-law 2023-(J\ being a By-law to regulate the collection and/or
disposal of Garbage, Organics, Recyclables, and other Waste materials and for operating and
maintaining the Solid Waste Disposal Site in The Town of The Blue Mountains.
Pursuant to Section 7.5 of By-law 2023-'9 '1, the Administrative Monetary Penalties are as
follows:
Infraction
Penalty
By-Law
Section
3.2.3
Reference
1
Set out of Non
collectable
Waste
$100
2023-b9
Set out of Waste
in excess of limit
or frequency
$100
2023- (o'\
3.2.4
2
Set out of Waste
outside of
permitted time
or location
$100
2023- b"\
3.2.4
2
Failure to
remove
scattered Waste
$100
2023 0,
3.2.5
3
4
Failure to
remove empty
Waste
Containers
$100
2023- &~
3.2.6
Interference
with Curbside
Collection
$100
2023- 0~
3.2.8
5
littering
$500
2023- {p'\
3.2.9, 6.1.2, and
6.1.3
6
Waste dumping
$5,000
2023- h~
6.1.1
7
Wrongful use of
public space
receptacles or
municipal lands
$250
2023- (oq
3.2.10
8
Premises a
Waste dump
and Waste
inadequately
contained
$1,000
2023- Co'\
3.2.11 and 6.1.4
9
Exiting Disposal
Site without
payment
$800/tonne
2023- 0~
2.4.1
10
Balloon release
$100/ balloon
2023- (o~
6.1.5
11
Butt Littering
$100
2023 ""
6.1.7
12
References:
1.
No Person shall set out, permit to be set out, or cause to be set out any Non-Collectable
Waste for Curbside Collection in any manner except as provided in Section 3.3. (3.2.3)
2.
No Person shall set out, permit to be set out, or cause to be set out, Waste in excess of
the limits or outside of the time, frequency or location as set out in this By-law. (3.2.4)
3.
No Person shall fail to remove any Waste or Garbage items set out for Curbside
Collection which has been picked over, scattered, or dispersed by any means. (3.2.5)
18
4.
No Person shall fail to remove empty or otherwise Waste Garbage Containers as
outlined in this By-law. (3.2.6)
5.
No Person shall scavenge, collect, pick over, interfere with, remove, or scatter any Waste
or cause or permit the scavenging, collecting, picking over, interference with, removal or
scattering of any Waste set out for Curbside Collection. (3.2.8)
6.
No Person shall throw, place or deposit, or cause through action or inaction, permit or
allow to be discarded, thrown, placed or deposited Waste or Refuse on land or water other than
described in this By-law for collection. (3.2.9); No Person shall allow or cause, through action or
inaction, the dispersal of Waste or Refuse from their property to other land or water, including
but not limited to activities associated with construction, deconstruction, demolition and
development. (6.1.2); and No Person shall allow or cause, through action or inaction, the
dispersal of Waste or Refuse on a highway within the Town ofThe Blue Mountains except when
placed out in accordance with the By-law. (6.1.3)
7.
No Person shall throw, place, dump or deposit, or allow or permit to be thrown, placed,
dumped or deposited any Waste or Refuse on Private Property or the property of the Town of
The Blue Mountains without authority from the Owner or occupants of such property. (6.1.1)
8.
No Person shall place household or commercially generated Waste into, beside or near
public space receptacles nor within municipal lands or parks. (3.2.10)
9.
No Person shall keep on their premises or elsewhere a dump or repository for any Waste
material or in such a condition that the dump or repository, as the case may be, or its contents,
is a nuisance, emits foul or offensive odours, is unsafe, is unsightly or harbours or attracts
vermin. (3.2.11); and No person shall keep on their premises or elsewhere a dump or repository
for any Waste or Refuse material or in such a condition that the dump or repository or its
contents, is a nuisance, emits foul or offensive odours, is unsafe, is unsightly or harbours or
attracts vermin, including construction, demolition or development sites. Such violations shall
include Waste and Refuse being inadequately contained in a waste bin. (6.1.4)
10.
No Person shall exit the Solid Waste Disposal Site without making payment or arranging
to make payment on a pre-existing account. (2.4.1)
11.
No Person shall permit or cause through action or in-action the release of balloon(s) into
the open air or natural environment. (6.1.5)
12.
No Person shall discard, throw, or place tobacco or cannabis related cigarette or cigar
filters or butts on to the land or water of any Public Property, unless into a designated
receptacle. (6.1.7)
19